xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/serial/cyberjack.c (revision 31b90347)
1 /*
2  *  REINER SCT cyberJack pinpad/e-com USB Chipcard Reader Driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001  REINER SCT
5  *  Author: Matthias Bruestle
6  *
7  *  Contact: support@reiner-sct.com (see MAINTAINERS)
8  *
9  *  This program is largely derived from work by the linux-usb group
10  *  and associated source files.  Please see the usb/serial files for
11  *  individual credits and copyrights.
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  *  (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  *  Thanks to Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com) for his help and
19  *  patience.
20  *
21  *  In case of problems, please write to the contact e-mail address
22  *  mentioned above.
23  *
24  *  Please note that later models of the cyberjack reader family are
25  *  supported by a libusb-based userspace device driver.
26  *
27  *  Homepage: http://www.reiner-sct.de/support/treiber_cyberjack.php#linux
28  */
29 
30 
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/tty.h>
36 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
37 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
41 #include <linux/usb.h>
42 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
43 
44 #define CYBERJACK_LOCAL_BUF_SIZE 32
45 
46 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Matthias Bruestle"
47 #define DRIVER_DESC "REINER SCT cyberJack pinpad/e-com USB Chipcard Reader Driver"
48 
49 
50 #define CYBERJACK_VENDOR_ID	0x0C4B
51 #define CYBERJACK_PRODUCT_ID	0x0100
52 
53 /* Function prototypes */
54 static int cyberjack_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
55 static int cyberjack_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port);
56 static int  cyberjack_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
57 	struct usb_serial_port *port);
58 static void cyberjack_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
59 static int cyberjack_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
60 	struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
61 static int cyberjack_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
62 static void cyberjack_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
63 static void cyberjack_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
64 static void cyberjack_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
65 
66 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
67 	{ USB_DEVICE(CYBERJACK_VENDOR_ID, CYBERJACK_PRODUCT_ID) },
68 	{ }			/* Terminating entry */
69 };
70 
71 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
72 
73 static struct usb_serial_driver cyberjack_device = {
74 	.driver = {
75 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
76 		.name =		"cyberjack",
77 	},
78 	.description =		"Reiner SCT Cyberjack USB card reader",
79 	.id_table =		id_table,
80 	.num_ports =		1,
81 	.port_probe =		cyberjack_port_probe,
82 	.port_remove =		cyberjack_port_remove,
83 	.open =			cyberjack_open,
84 	.close =		cyberjack_close,
85 	.write =		cyberjack_write,
86 	.write_room =		cyberjack_write_room,
87 	.read_int_callback =	cyberjack_read_int_callback,
88 	.read_bulk_callback =	cyberjack_read_bulk_callback,
89 	.write_bulk_callback =	cyberjack_write_bulk_callback,
90 };
91 
92 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
93 	&cyberjack_device, NULL
94 };
95 
96 struct cyberjack_private {
97 	spinlock_t	lock;		/* Lock for SMP */
98 	short		rdtodo;		/* Bytes still to read */
99 	unsigned char	wrbuf[5*64];	/* Buffer for collecting data to write */
100 	short		wrfilled;	/* Overall data size we already got */
101 	short		wrsent;		/* Data already sent */
102 };
103 
104 static int cyberjack_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
105 {
106 	struct cyberjack_private *priv;
107 	int result;
108 
109 	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cyberjack_private), GFP_KERNEL);
110 	if (!priv)
111 		return -ENOMEM;
112 
113 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
114 	priv->rdtodo = 0;
115 	priv->wrfilled = 0;
116 	priv->wrsent = 0;
117 
118 	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
119 
120 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
121 	if (result)
122 		dev_err(&port->dev, "usb_submit_urb(read int) failed\n");
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int cyberjack_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
128 {
129 	struct cyberjack_private *priv;
130 
131 	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
132 
133 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
134 	kfree(priv);
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static int  cyberjack_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
140 					struct usb_serial_port *port)
141 {
142 	struct cyberjack_private *priv;
143 	unsigned long flags;
144 	int result = 0;
145 
146 	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - usb_clear_halt\n", __func__);
147 	usb_clear_halt(port->serial->dev, port->write_urb->pipe);
148 
149 	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
150 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
151 	priv->rdtodo = 0;
152 	priv->wrfilled = 0;
153 	priv->wrsent = 0;
154 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
155 
156 	return result;
157 }
158 
159 static void cyberjack_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
160 {
161 	usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
162 	usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
163 }
164 
165 static int cyberjack_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
166 	struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
167 {
168 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
169 	struct cyberjack_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
170 	unsigned long flags;
171 	int result;
172 	int wrexpected;
173 
174 	if (count == 0) {
175 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - write request of 0 bytes\n", __func__);
176 		return 0;
177 	}
178 
179 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(0, &port->write_urbs_free)) {
180 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - already writing\n", __func__);
181 		return 0;
182 	}
183 
184 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
185 
186 	if (count+priv->wrfilled > sizeof(priv->wrbuf)) {
187 		/* To much data for buffer. Reset buffer. */
188 		priv->wrfilled = 0;
189 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
190 		set_bit(0, &port->write_urbs_free);
191 		return 0;
192 	}
193 
194 	/* Copy data */
195 	memcpy(priv->wrbuf + priv->wrfilled, buf, count);
196 
197 	usb_serial_debug_data(dev, __func__, count, priv->wrbuf + priv->wrfilled);
198 	priv->wrfilled += count;
199 
200 	if (priv->wrfilled >= 3) {
201 		wrexpected = ((int)priv->wrbuf[2]<<8)+priv->wrbuf[1]+3;
202 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - expected data: %d\n", __func__, wrexpected);
203 	} else
204 		wrexpected = sizeof(priv->wrbuf);
205 
206 	if (priv->wrfilled >= wrexpected) {
207 		/* We have enough data to begin transmission */
208 		int length;
209 
210 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - transmitting data (frame 1)\n", __func__);
211 		length = (wrexpected > port->bulk_out_size) ?
212 					port->bulk_out_size : wrexpected;
213 
214 		memcpy(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer, priv->wrbuf, length);
215 		priv->wrsent = length;
216 
217 		/* set up our urb */
218 		port->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = length;
219 
220 		/* send the data out the bulk port */
221 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
222 		if (result) {
223 			dev_err(&port->dev,
224 				"%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d",
225 				__func__, result);
226 			/* Throw away data. No better idea what to do with it. */
227 			priv->wrfilled = 0;
228 			priv->wrsent = 0;
229 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
230 			set_bit(0, &port->write_urbs_free);
231 			return 0;
232 		}
233 
234 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - priv->wrsent=%d\n", __func__, priv->wrsent);
235 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - priv->wrfilled=%d\n", __func__, priv->wrfilled);
236 
237 		if (priv->wrsent >= priv->wrfilled) {
238 			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - buffer cleaned\n", __func__);
239 			memset(priv->wrbuf, 0, sizeof(priv->wrbuf));
240 			priv->wrfilled = 0;
241 			priv->wrsent = 0;
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
246 
247 	return count;
248 }
249 
250 static int cyberjack_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
251 {
252 	/* FIXME: .... */
253 	return CYBERJACK_LOCAL_BUF_SIZE;
254 }
255 
256 static void cyberjack_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
257 {
258 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
259 	struct cyberjack_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
260 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
261 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
262 	int status = urb->status;
263 	int result;
264 
265 	/* the urb might have been killed. */
266 	if (status)
267 		return;
268 
269 	usb_serial_debug_data(dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data);
270 
271 	/* React only to interrupts signaling a bulk_in transfer */
272 	if (urb->actual_length == 4 && data[0] == 0x01) {
273 		short old_rdtodo;
274 
275 		/* This is a announcement of coming bulk_ins. */
276 		unsigned short size = ((unsigned short)data[3]<<8)+data[2]+3;
277 
278 		spin_lock(&priv->lock);
279 
280 		old_rdtodo = priv->rdtodo;
281 
282 		if (old_rdtodo > SHRT_MAX - size) {
283 			dev_dbg(dev, "To many bulk_in urbs to do.\n");
284 			spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
285 			goto resubmit;
286 		}
287 
288 		/* "+=" is probably more fault tollerant than "=" */
289 		priv->rdtodo += size;
290 
291 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - rdtodo: %d\n", __func__, priv->rdtodo);
292 
293 		spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
294 
295 		if (!old_rdtodo) {
296 			result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
297 			if (result)
298 				dev_err(dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
299 					__func__, result);
300 			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(read urb)\n", __func__);
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 resubmit:
305 	result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
306 	if (result)
307 		dev_err(&port->dev, "usb_submit_urb(read int) failed\n");
308 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(int urb)\n", __func__);
309 }
310 
311 static void cyberjack_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
312 {
313 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
314 	struct cyberjack_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
315 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
316 	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
317 	short todo;
318 	int result;
319 	int status = urb->status;
320 
321 	usb_serial_debug_data(dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data);
322 	if (status) {
323 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d\n",
324 			__func__, status);
325 		return;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (urb->actual_length) {
329 		tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data, urb->actual_length);
330 		tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
331 	}
332 
333 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
334 
335 	/* Reduce urbs to do by one. */
336 	priv->rdtodo -= urb->actual_length;
337 	/* Just to be sure */
338 	if (priv->rdtodo < 0)
339 		priv->rdtodo = 0;
340 	todo = priv->rdtodo;
341 
342 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
343 
344 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s - rdtodo: %d\n", __func__, todo);
345 
346 	/* Continue to read if we have still urbs to do. */
347 	if (todo /* || (urb->actual_length==port->bulk_in_endpointAddress)*/) {
348 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->read_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
349 		if (result)
350 			dev_err(dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
351 				__func__, result);
352 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(read urb)\n", __func__);
353 	}
354 }
355 
356 static void cyberjack_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb)
357 {
358 	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
359 	struct cyberjack_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
360 	struct device *dev = &port->dev;
361 	int status = urb->status;
362 
363 	set_bit(0, &port->write_urbs_free);
364 	if (status) {
365 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d\n",
366 			__func__, status);
367 		return;
368 	}
369 
370 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
371 
372 	/* only do something if we have more data to send */
373 	if (priv->wrfilled) {
374 		int length, blksize, result;
375 
376 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - transmitting data (frame n)\n", __func__);
377 
378 		length = ((priv->wrfilled - priv->wrsent) > port->bulk_out_size) ?
379 			port->bulk_out_size : (priv->wrfilled - priv->wrsent);
380 
381 		memcpy(port->write_urb->transfer_buffer,
382 					priv->wrbuf + priv->wrsent, length);
383 		priv->wrsent += length;
384 
385 		/* set up our urb */
386 		port->write_urb->transfer_buffer_length = length;
387 
388 		/* send the data out the bulk port */
389 		result = usb_submit_urb(port->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
390 		if (result) {
391 			dev_err(dev, "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
392 				__func__, result);
393 			/* Throw away data. No better idea what to do with it. */
394 			priv->wrfilled = 0;
395 			priv->wrsent = 0;
396 			goto exit;
397 		}
398 
399 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - priv->wrsent=%d\n", __func__, priv->wrsent);
400 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s - priv->wrfilled=%d\n", __func__, priv->wrfilled);
401 
402 		blksize = ((int)priv->wrbuf[2]<<8)+priv->wrbuf[1]+3;
403 
404 		if (priv->wrsent >= priv->wrfilled ||
405 					priv->wrsent >= blksize) {
406 			dev_dbg(dev, "%s - buffer cleaned\n", __func__);
407 			memset(priv->wrbuf, 0, sizeof(priv->wrbuf));
408 			priv->wrfilled = 0;
409 			priv->wrsent = 0;
410 		}
411 	}
412 
413 exit:
414 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
415 	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
416 }
417 
418 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
419 
420 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
421 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
422 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
423