xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/phy/phy-ulpi.c (revision 3213486f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Generic ULPI USB transceiver support
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
6  *
7  * Based on sources from
8  *
9  *   Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
10  *   Freescale Semiconductors
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/usb.h>
17 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
18 #include <linux/usb/ulpi.h>
19 
20 
21 struct ulpi_info {
22 	unsigned int	id;
23 	char		*name;
24 };
25 
26 #define ULPI_ID(vendor, product) (((vendor) << 16) | (product))
27 #define ULPI_INFO(_id, _name)		\
28 	{				\
29 		.id	= (_id),	\
30 		.name	= (_name),	\
31 	}
32 
33 /* ULPI hardcoded IDs, used for probing */
34 static struct ulpi_info ulpi_ids[] = {
35 	ULPI_INFO(ULPI_ID(0x04cc, 0x1504), "NXP ISP1504"),
36 	ULPI_INFO(ULPI_ID(0x0424, 0x0006), "SMSC USB331x"),
37 	ULPI_INFO(ULPI_ID(0x0424, 0x0007), "SMSC USB3320"),
38 	ULPI_INFO(ULPI_ID(0x0424, 0x0009), "SMSC USB334x"),
39 	ULPI_INFO(ULPI_ID(0x0451, 0x1507), "TI TUSB1210"),
40 };
41 
42 static int ulpi_set_otg_flags(struct usb_phy *phy)
43 {
44 	unsigned int flags = ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DP_PULLDOWN |
45 			     ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DM_PULLDOWN;
46 
47 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_OTG_ID_PULLUP)
48 		flags |= ULPI_OTG_CTRL_ID_PULLUP;
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * ULPI Specification rev.1.1 default
52 	 * for Dp/DmPulldown is enabled.
53 	 */
54 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_OTG_DP_PULLDOWN_DIS)
55 		flags &= ~ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DP_PULLDOWN;
56 
57 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_OTG_DM_PULLDOWN_DIS)
58 		flags &= ~ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DM_PULLDOWN;
59 
60 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_OTG_EXTVBUSIND)
61 		flags |= ULPI_OTG_CTRL_EXTVBUSIND;
62 
63 	return usb_phy_io_write(phy, flags, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
64 }
65 
66 static int ulpi_set_fc_flags(struct usb_phy *phy)
67 {
68 	unsigned int flags = 0;
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * ULPI Specification rev.1.1 default
72 	 * for XcvrSelect is Full Speed.
73 	 */
74 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_FC_HS)
75 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_HIGH_SPEED;
76 	else if (phy->flags & ULPI_FC_LS)
77 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_LOW_SPEED;
78 	else if (phy->flags & ULPI_FC_FS4LS)
79 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_FS4LS;
80 	else
81 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_FULL_SPEED;
82 
83 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_FC_TERMSEL)
84 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_TERMSELECT;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * ULPI Specification rev.1.1 default
88 	 * for OpMode is Normal Operation.
89 	 */
90 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_FC_OP_NODRV)
91 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_NONDRIVING;
92 	else if (phy->flags & ULPI_FC_OP_DIS_NRZI)
93 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_DISABLE_NRZI;
94 	else if (phy->flags & ULPI_FC_OP_NSYNC_NEOP)
95 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_NOSYNC_NOEOP;
96 	else
97 		flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_NORMAL;
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * ULPI Specification rev.1.1 default
101 	 * for SuspendM is Powered.
102 	 */
103 	flags |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_SUSPENDM;
104 
105 	return usb_phy_io_write(phy, flags, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL);
106 }
107 
108 static int ulpi_set_ic_flags(struct usb_phy *phy)
109 {
110 	unsigned int flags = 0;
111 
112 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_IC_AUTORESUME)
113 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_AUTORESUME;
114 
115 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_IC_EXTVBUS_INDINV)
116 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_EXTERNAL_VBUS;
117 
118 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_IC_IND_PASSTHRU)
119 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_PASSTHRU;
120 
121 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_IC_PROTECT_DIS)
122 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_PROTECT_IFC_DISABLE;
123 
124 	return usb_phy_io_write(phy, flags, ULPI_IFC_CTRL);
125 }
126 
127 static int ulpi_set_flags(struct usb_phy *phy)
128 {
129 	int ret;
130 
131 	ret = ulpi_set_otg_flags(phy);
132 	if (ret)
133 		return ret;
134 
135 	ret = ulpi_set_ic_flags(phy);
136 	if (ret)
137 		return ret;
138 
139 	return ulpi_set_fc_flags(phy);
140 }
141 
142 static int ulpi_check_integrity(struct usb_phy *phy)
143 {
144 	int ret, i;
145 	unsigned int val = 0x55;
146 
147 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
148 		ret = usb_phy_io_write(phy, val, ULPI_SCRATCH);
149 		if (ret < 0)
150 			return ret;
151 
152 		ret = usb_phy_io_read(phy, ULPI_SCRATCH);
153 		if (ret < 0)
154 			return ret;
155 
156 		if (ret != val) {
157 			pr_err("ULPI integrity check: failed!");
158 			return -ENODEV;
159 		}
160 		val = val << 1;
161 	}
162 
163 	pr_info("ULPI integrity check: passed.\n");
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 static int ulpi_init(struct usb_phy *phy)
169 {
170 	int i, vid, pid, ret;
171 	u32 ulpi_id = 0;
172 
173 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
174 		ret = usb_phy_io_read(phy, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH - i);
175 		if (ret < 0)
176 			return ret;
177 		ulpi_id = (ulpi_id << 8) | ret;
178 	}
179 	vid = ulpi_id & 0xffff;
180 	pid = ulpi_id >> 16;
181 
182 	pr_info("ULPI transceiver vendor/product ID 0x%04x/0x%04x\n", vid, pid);
183 
184 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ulpi_ids); i++) {
185 		if (ulpi_ids[i].id == ULPI_ID(vid, pid)) {
186 			pr_info("Found %s ULPI transceiver.\n",
187 				ulpi_ids[i].name);
188 			break;
189 		}
190 	}
191 
192 	ret = ulpi_check_integrity(phy);
193 	if (ret)
194 		return ret;
195 
196 	return ulpi_set_flags(phy);
197 }
198 
199 static int ulpi_set_host(struct usb_otg *otg, struct usb_bus *host)
200 {
201 	struct usb_phy *phy = otg->usb_phy;
202 	unsigned int flags = usb_phy_io_read(phy, ULPI_IFC_CTRL);
203 
204 	if (!host) {
205 		otg->host = NULL;
206 		return 0;
207 	}
208 
209 	otg->host = host;
210 
211 	flags &= ~(ULPI_IFC_CTRL_6_PIN_SERIAL_MODE |
212 		   ULPI_IFC_CTRL_3_PIN_SERIAL_MODE |
213 		   ULPI_IFC_CTRL_CARKITMODE);
214 
215 	if (phy->flags & ULPI_IC_6PIN_SERIAL)
216 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_6_PIN_SERIAL_MODE;
217 	else if (phy->flags & ULPI_IC_3PIN_SERIAL)
218 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_3_PIN_SERIAL_MODE;
219 	else if (phy->flags & ULPI_IC_CARKIT)
220 		flags |= ULPI_IFC_CTRL_CARKITMODE;
221 
222 	return usb_phy_io_write(phy, flags, ULPI_IFC_CTRL);
223 }
224 
225 static int ulpi_set_vbus(struct usb_otg *otg, bool on)
226 {
227 	struct usb_phy *phy = otg->usb_phy;
228 	unsigned int flags = usb_phy_io_read(phy, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
229 
230 	flags &= ~(ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DRVVBUS | ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DRVVBUS_EXT);
231 
232 	if (on) {
233 		if (phy->flags & ULPI_OTG_DRVVBUS)
234 			flags |= ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DRVVBUS;
235 
236 		if (phy->flags & ULPI_OTG_DRVVBUS_EXT)
237 			flags |= ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DRVVBUS_EXT;
238 	}
239 
240 	return usb_phy_io_write(phy, flags, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
241 }
242 
243 struct usb_phy *
244 otg_ulpi_create(struct usb_phy_io_ops *ops,
245 		unsigned int flags)
246 {
247 	struct usb_phy *phy;
248 	struct usb_otg *otg;
249 
250 	phy = kzalloc(sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
251 	if (!phy)
252 		return NULL;
253 
254 	otg = kzalloc(sizeof(*otg), GFP_KERNEL);
255 	if (!otg) {
256 		kfree(phy);
257 		return NULL;
258 	}
259 
260 	phy->label	= "ULPI";
261 	phy->flags	= flags;
262 	phy->io_ops	= ops;
263 	phy->otg	= otg;
264 	phy->init	= ulpi_init;
265 
266 	otg->usb_phy	= phy;
267 	otg->set_host	= ulpi_set_host;
268 	otg->set_vbus	= ulpi_set_vbus;
269 
270 	return phy;
271 }
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(otg_ulpi_create);
273 
274