xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/musb/musbhsdma.c (revision 5a158981)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * MUSB OTG driver - support for Mentor's DMA controller
4  *
5  * Copyright 2005 Mentor Graphics Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 by Texas Instruments
7  */
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include "musb_core.h"
13 
14 #define MUSB_HSDMA_BASE		0x200
15 #define MUSB_HSDMA_INTR		(MUSB_HSDMA_BASE + 0)
16 #define MUSB_HSDMA_CONTROL		0x4
17 #define MUSB_HSDMA_ADDRESS		0x8
18 #define MUSB_HSDMA_COUNT		0xc
19 
20 #define MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNEL_OFFSET(_bchannel, _offset)		\
21 		(MUSB_HSDMA_BASE + (_bchannel << 4) + _offset)
22 
23 #define musb_read_hsdma_addr(mbase, bchannel)	\
24 	musb_readl(mbase,	\
25 		   MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNEL_OFFSET(bchannel, MUSB_HSDMA_ADDRESS))
26 
27 #define musb_write_hsdma_addr(mbase, bchannel, addr) \
28 	musb_writel(mbase, \
29 		    MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNEL_OFFSET(bchannel, MUSB_HSDMA_ADDRESS), \
30 		    addr)
31 
32 #define musb_read_hsdma_count(mbase, bchannel)	\
33 	musb_readl(mbase,	\
34 		   MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNEL_OFFSET(bchannel, MUSB_HSDMA_COUNT))
35 
36 #define musb_write_hsdma_count(mbase, bchannel, len) \
37 	musb_writel(mbase, \
38 		    MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNEL_OFFSET(bchannel, MUSB_HSDMA_COUNT), \
39 		    len)
40 /* control register (16-bit): */
41 #define MUSB_HSDMA_ENABLE_SHIFT		0
42 #define MUSB_HSDMA_TRANSMIT_SHIFT	1
43 #define MUSB_HSDMA_MODE1_SHIFT		2
44 #define MUSB_HSDMA_IRQENABLE_SHIFT	3
45 #define MUSB_HSDMA_ENDPOINT_SHIFT	4
46 #define MUSB_HSDMA_BUSERROR_SHIFT	8
47 #define MUSB_HSDMA_BURSTMODE_SHIFT	9
48 #define MUSB_HSDMA_BURSTMODE		(3 << MUSB_HSDMA_BURSTMODE_SHIFT)
49 #define MUSB_HSDMA_BURSTMODE_UNSPEC	0
50 #define MUSB_HSDMA_BURSTMODE_INCR4	1
51 #define MUSB_HSDMA_BURSTMODE_INCR8	2
52 #define MUSB_HSDMA_BURSTMODE_INCR16	3
53 
54 #define MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNELS		8
55 
56 struct musb_dma_controller;
57 
58 struct musb_dma_channel {
59 	struct dma_channel		channel;
60 	struct musb_dma_controller	*controller;
61 	u32				start_addr;
62 	u32				len;
63 	u16				max_packet_sz;
64 	u8				idx;
65 	u8				epnum;
66 	u8				transmit;
67 };
68 
69 struct musb_dma_controller {
70 	struct dma_controller		controller;
71 	struct musb_dma_channel		channel[MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNELS];
72 	void				*private_data;
73 	void __iomem			*base;
74 	u8				channel_count;
75 	u8				used_channels;
76 	int				irq;
77 };
78 
79 static void dma_channel_release(struct dma_channel *channel);
80 
81 static void dma_controller_stop(struct musb_dma_controller *controller)
82 {
83 	struct musb *musb = controller->private_data;
84 	struct dma_channel *channel;
85 	u8 bit;
86 
87 	if (controller->used_channels != 0) {
88 		dev_err(musb->controller,
89 			"Stopping DMA controller while channel active\n");
90 
91 		for (bit = 0; bit < MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNELS; bit++) {
92 			if (controller->used_channels & (1 << bit)) {
93 				channel = &controller->channel[bit].channel;
94 				dma_channel_release(channel);
95 
96 				if (!controller->used_channels)
97 					break;
98 			}
99 		}
100 	}
101 }
102 
103 static struct dma_channel *dma_channel_allocate(struct dma_controller *c,
104 				struct musb_hw_ep *hw_ep, u8 transmit)
105 {
106 	struct musb_dma_controller *controller = container_of(c,
107 			struct musb_dma_controller, controller);
108 	struct musb_dma_channel *musb_channel = NULL;
109 	struct dma_channel *channel = NULL;
110 	u8 bit;
111 
112 	for (bit = 0; bit < MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNELS; bit++) {
113 		if (!(controller->used_channels & (1 << bit))) {
114 			controller->used_channels |= (1 << bit);
115 			musb_channel = &(controller->channel[bit]);
116 			musb_channel->controller = controller;
117 			musb_channel->idx = bit;
118 			musb_channel->epnum = hw_ep->epnum;
119 			musb_channel->transmit = transmit;
120 			channel = &(musb_channel->channel);
121 			channel->private_data = musb_channel;
122 			channel->status = MUSB_DMA_STATUS_FREE;
123 			channel->max_len = 0x100000;
124 			/* Tx => mode 1; Rx => mode 0 */
125 			channel->desired_mode = transmit;
126 			channel->actual_len = 0;
127 			break;
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	return channel;
132 }
133 
134 static void dma_channel_release(struct dma_channel *channel)
135 {
136 	struct musb_dma_channel *musb_channel = channel->private_data;
137 
138 	channel->actual_len = 0;
139 	musb_channel->start_addr = 0;
140 	musb_channel->len = 0;
141 
142 	musb_channel->controller->used_channels &=
143 		~(1 << musb_channel->idx);
144 
145 	channel->status = MUSB_DMA_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
146 }
147 
148 static void configure_channel(struct dma_channel *channel,
149 				u16 packet_sz, u8 mode,
150 				dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 len)
151 {
152 	struct musb_dma_channel *musb_channel = channel->private_data;
153 	struct musb_dma_controller *controller = musb_channel->controller;
154 	struct musb *musb = controller->private_data;
155 	void __iomem *mbase = controller->base;
156 	u8 bchannel = musb_channel->idx;
157 	u16 csr = 0;
158 
159 	musb_dbg(musb, "%p, pkt_sz %d, addr %pad, len %d, mode %d",
160 			channel, packet_sz, &dma_addr, len, mode);
161 
162 	if (mode) {
163 		csr |= 1 << MUSB_HSDMA_MODE1_SHIFT;
164 		BUG_ON(len < packet_sz);
165 	}
166 	csr |= MUSB_HSDMA_BURSTMODE_INCR16
167 				<< MUSB_HSDMA_BURSTMODE_SHIFT;
168 
169 	csr |= (musb_channel->epnum << MUSB_HSDMA_ENDPOINT_SHIFT)
170 		| (1 << MUSB_HSDMA_ENABLE_SHIFT)
171 		| (1 << MUSB_HSDMA_IRQENABLE_SHIFT)
172 		| (musb_channel->transmit
173 				? (1 << MUSB_HSDMA_TRANSMIT_SHIFT)
174 				: 0);
175 
176 	/* address/count */
177 	musb_write_hsdma_addr(mbase, bchannel, dma_addr);
178 	musb_write_hsdma_count(mbase, bchannel, len);
179 
180 	/* control (this should start things) */
181 	musb_writew(mbase,
182 		MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNEL_OFFSET(bchannel, MUSB_HSDMA_CONTROL),
183 		csr);
184 }
185 
186 static int dma_channel_program(struct dma_channel *channel,
187 				u16 packet_sz, u8 mode,
188 				dma_addr_t dma_addr, u32 len)
189 {
190 	struct musb_dma_channel *musb_channel = channel->private_data;
191 	struct musb_dma_controller *controller = musb_channel->controller;
192 	struct musb *musb = controller->private_data;
193 
194 	musb_dbg(musb, "ep%d-%s pkt_sz %d, dma_addr %pad length %d, mode %d",
195 		musb_channel->epnum,
196 		musb_channel->transmit ? "Tx" : "Rx",
197 		packet_sz, &dma_addr, len, mode);
198 
199 	BUG_ON(channel->status == MUSB_DMA_STATUS_UNKNOWN ||
200 		channel->status == MUSB_DMA_STATUS_BUSY);
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * The DMA engine in RTL1.8 and above cannot handle
204 	 * DMA addresses that are not aligned to a 4 byte boundary.
205 	 * It ends up masking the last two bits of the address
206 	 * programmed in DMA_ADDR.
207 	 *
208 	 * Fail such DMA transfers, so that the backup PIO mode
209 	 * can carry out the transfer
210 	 */
211 	if ((musb->hwvers >= MUSB_HWVERS_1800) && (dma_addr % 4))
212 		return false;
213 
214 	channel->actual_len = 0;
215 	musb_channel->start_addr = dma_addr;
216 	musb_channel->len = len;
217 	musb_channel->max_packet_sz = packet_sz;
218 	channel->status = MUSB_DMA_STATUS_BUSY;
219 
220 	configure_channel(channel, packet_sz, mode, dma_addr, len);
221 
222 	return true;
223 }
224 
225 static int dma_channel_abort(struct dma_channel *channel)
226 {
227 	struct musb_dma_channel *musb_channel = channel->private_data;
228 	void __iomem *mbase = musb_channel->controller->base;
229 	struct musb *musb = musb_channel->controller->private_data;
230 
231 	u8 bchannel = musb_channel->idx;
232 	int offset;
233 	u16 csr;
234 
235 	if (channel->status == MUSB_DMA_STATUS_BUSY) {
236 		if (musb_channel->transmit) {
237 			offset = musb->io.ep_offset(musb_channel->epnum,
238 						MUSB_TXCSR);
239 
240 			/*
241 			 * The programming guide says that we must clear
242 			 * the DMAENAB bit before the DMAMODE bit...
243 			 */
244 			csr = musb_readw(mbase, offset);
245 			csr &= ~(MUSB_TXCSR_AUTOSET | MUSB_TXCSR_DMAENAB);
246 			musb_writew(mbase, offset, csr);
247 			csr &= ~MUSB_TXCSR_DMAMODE;
248 			musb_writew(mbase, offset, csr);
249 		} else {
250 			offset = musb->io.ep_offset(musb_channel->epnum,
251 						MUSB_RXCSR);
252 
253 			csr = musb_readw(mbase, offset);
254 			csr &= ~(MUSB_RXCSR_AUTOCLEAR |
255 				 MUSB_RXCSR_DMAENAB |
256 				 MUSB_RXCSR_DMAMODE);
257 			musb_writew(mbase, offset, csr);
258 		}
259 
260 		musb_writew(mbase,
261 			MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNEL_OFFSET(bchannel, MUSB_HSDMA_CONTROL),
262 			0);
263 		musb_write_hsdma_addr(mbase, bchannel, 0);
264 		musb_write_hsdma_count(mbase, bchannel, 0);
265 		channel->status = MUSB_DMA_STATUS_FREE;
266 	}
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static irqreturn_t dma_controller_irq(int irq, void *private_data)
272 {
273 	struct musb_dma_controller *controller = private_data;
274 	struct musb *musb = controller->private_data;
275 	struct musb_dma_channel *musb_channel;
276 	struct dma_channel *channel;
277 
278 	void __iomem *mbase = controller->base;
279 
280 	irqreturn_t retval = IRQ_NONE;
281 
282 	unsigned long flags;
283 
284 	u8 bchannel;
285 	u8 int_hsdma;
286 
287 	u32 addr, count;
288 	u16 csr;
289 
290 	spin_lock_irqsave(&musb->lock, flags);
291 
292 	int_hsdma = musb_readb(mbase, MUSB_HSDMA_INTR);
293 
294 	if (!int_hsdma) {
295 		musb_dbg(musb, "spurious DMA irq");
296 
297 		for (bchannel = 0; bchannel < MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNELS; bchannel++) {
298 			musb_channel = (struct musb_dma_channel *)
299 					&(controller->channel[bchannel]);
300 			channel = &musb_channel->channel;
301 			if (channel->status == MUSB_DMA_STATUS_BUSY) {
302 				count = musb_read_hsdma_count(mbase, bchannel);
303 
304 				if (count == 0)
305 					int_hsdma |= (1 << bchannel);
306 			}
307 		}
308 
309 		musb_dbg(musb, "int_hsdma = 0x%x", int_hsdma);
310 
311 		if (!int_hsdma)
312 			goto done;
313 	}
314 
315 	for (bchannel = 0; bchannel < MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNELS; bchannel++) {
316 		if (int_hsdma & (1 << bchannel)) {
317 			musb_channel = (struct musb_dma_channel *)
318 					&(controller->channel[bchannel]);
319 			channel = &musb_channel->channel;
320 
321 			csr = musb_readw(mbase,
322 					MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNEL_OFFSET(bchannel,
323 							MUSB_HSDMA_CONTROL));
324 
325 			if (csr & (1 << MUSB_HSDMA_BUSERROR_SHIFT)) {
326 				musb_channel->channel.status =
327 					MUSB_DMA_STATUS_BUS_ABORT;
328 			} else {
329 				u8 devctl;
330 
331 				addr = musb_read_hsdma_addr(mbase,
332 						bchannel);
333 				channel->actual_len = addr
334 					- musb_channel->start_addr;
335 
336 				musb_dbg(musb, "ch %p, 0x%x -> 0x%x (%zu / %d) %s",
337 					channel, musb_channel->start_addr,
338 					addr, channel->actual_len,
339 					musb_channel->len,
340 					(channel->actual_len
341 						< musb_channel->len) ?
342 					"=> reconfig 0" : "=> complete");
343 
344 				devctl = musb_readb(mbase, MUSB_DEVCTL);
345 
346 				channel->status = MUSB_DMA_STATUS_FREE;
347 
348 				/* completed */
349 				if (musb_channel->transmit &&
350 					(!channel->desired_mode ||
351 					(channel->actual_len %
352 					    musb_channel->max_packet_sz))) {
353 					u8  epnum  = musb_channel->epnum;
354 					int offset = musb->io.ep_offset(epnum,
355 								    MUSB_TXCSR);
356 					u16 txcsr;
357 
358 					/*
359 					 * The programming guide says that we
360 					 * must clear DMAENAB before DMAMODE.
361 					 */
362 					musb_ep_select(mbase, epnum);
363 					txcsr = musb_readw(mbase, offset);
364 					if (channel->desired_mode == 1) {
365 						txcsr &= ~(MUSB_TXCSR_DMAENAB
366 							| MUSB_TXCSR_AUTOSET);
367 						musb_writew(mbase, offset, txcsr);
368 						/* Send out the packet */
369 						txcsr &= ~MUSB_TXCSR_DMAMODE;
370 						txcsr |= MUSB_TXCSR_DMAENAB;
371 					}
372 					txcsr |=  MUSB_TXCSR_TXPKTRDY;
373 					musb_writew(mbase, offset, txcsr);
374 				}
375 				musb_dma_completion(musb, musb_channel->epnum,
376 						    musb_channel->transmit);
377 			}
378 		}
379 	}
380 
381 	retval = IRQ_HANDLED;
382 done:
383 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&musb->lock, flags);
384 	return retval;
385 }
386 
387 void musbhs_dma_controller_destroy(struct dma_controller *c)
388 {
389 	struct musb_dma_controller *controller = container_of(c,
390 			struct musb_dma_controller, controller);
391 
392 	dma_controller_stop(controller);
393 
394 	if (controller->irq)
395 		free_irq(controller->irq, c);
396 
397 	kfree(controller);
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(musbhs_dma_controller_destroy);
400 
401 struct dma_controller *musbhs_dma_controller_create(struct musb *musb,
402 						    void __iomem *base)
403 {
404 	struct musb_dma_controller *controller;
405 	struct device *dev = musb->controller;
406 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
407 	int irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "dma");
408 
409 	if (irq <= 0) {
410 		dev_err(dev, "No DMA interrupt line!\n");
411 		return NULL;
412 	}
413 
414 	controller = kzalloc(sizeof(*controller), GFP_KERNEL);
415 	if (!controller)
416 		return NULL;
417 
418 	controller->channel_count = MUSB_HSDMA_CHANNELS;
419 	controller->private_data = musb;
420 	controller->base = base;
421 
422 	controller->controller.channel_alloc = dma_channel_allocate;
423 	controller->controller.channel_release = dma_channel_release;
424 	controller->controller.channel_program = dma_channel_program;
425 	controller->controller.channel_abort = dma_channel_abort;
426 
427 	if (request_irq(irq, dma_controller_irq, 0,
428 			dev_name(musb->controller), controller)) {
429 		dev_err(dev, "request_irq %d failed!\n", irq);
430 		musb_dma_controller_destroy(&controller->controller);
431 
432 		return NULL;
433 	}
434 
435 	controller->irq = irq;
436 
437 	return &controller->controller;
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(musbhs_dma_controller_create);
440