xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/mon/mon_text.c (revision df2634f43f5106947f3735a0b61a6527a4b278cd)
1 /*
2  * The USB Monitor, inspired by Dave Harding's USBMon.
3  *
4  * This is a text format reader.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/list.h>
9 #include <linux/usb.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/time.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
14 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
15 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
16 
17 #include "usb_mon.h"
18 
19 /*
20  * No, we do not want arbitrarily long data strings.
21  * Use the binary interface if you want to capture bulk data!
22  */
23 #define DATA_MAX  32
24 
25 /*
26  * Defined by USB 2.0 clause 9.3, table 9.2.
27  */
28 #define SETUP_MAX  8
29 
30 /*
31  * This limit exists to prevent OOMs when the user process stops reading.
32  * If usbmon were available to unprivileged processes, it might be open
33  * to a local DoS. But we have to keep to root in order to prevent
34  * password sniffing from HID devices.
35  */
36 #define EVENT_MAX  (4*PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct mon_event_text))
37 
38 /*
39  * Potentially unlimited number; we limit it for similar allocations.
40  * The usbfs limits this to 128, but we're not quite as generous.
41  */
42 #define ISODESC_MAX   5
43 
44 #define PRINTF_DFL  250   /* with 5 ISOs segs */
45 
46 struct mon_iso_desc {
47 	int status;
48 	unsigned int offset;
49 	unsigned int length;	/* Unsigned here, signed in URB. Historic. */
50 };
51 
52 struct mon_event_text {
53 	struct list_head e_link;
54 	int type;		/* submit, complete, etc. */
55 	unsigned long id;	/* From pointer, most of the time */
56 	unsigned int tstamp;
57 	int busnum;
58 	char devnum;
59 	char epnum;
60 	char is_in;
61 	char xfertype;
62 	int length;		/* Depends on type: xfer length or act length */
63 	int status;
64 	int interval;
65 	int start_frame;
66 	int error_count;
67 	char setup_flag;
68 	char data_flag;
69 	int numdesc;		/* Full number */
70 	struct mon_iso_desc isodesc[ISODESC_MAX];
71 	unsigned char setup[SETUP_MAX];
72 	unsigned char data[DATA_MAX];
73 };
74 
75 #define SLAB_NAME_SZ  30
76 struct mon_reader_text {
77 	struct kmem_cache *e_slab;
78 	int nevents;
79 	struct list_head e_list;
80 	struct mon_reader r;	/* In C, parent class can be placed anywhere */
81 
82 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
83 	int printf_size;
84 	char *printf_buf;
85 	struct mutex printf_lock;
86 
87 	char slab_name[SLAB_NAME_SZ];
88 };
89 
90 static struct dentry *mon_dir;		/* Usually /sys/kernel/debug/usbmon */
91 
92 static void mon_text_ctor(void *);
93 
94 struct mon_text_ptr {
95 	int cnt, limit;
96 	char *pbuf;
97 };
98 
99 static struct mon_event_text *
100     mon_text_read_wait(struct mon_reader_text *rp, struct file *file);
101 static void mon_text_read_head_t(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
102 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep);
103 static void mon_text_read_head_u(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
104 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep);
105 static void mon_text_read_statset(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
106 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep);
107 static void mon_text_read_intstat(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
108 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep);
109 static void mon_text_read_isostat(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
110 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep);
111 static void mon_text_read_isodesc(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
112 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep);
113 static void mon_text_read_data(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
114     struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep);
115 
116 /*
117  * mon_text_submit
118  * mon_text_complete
119  *
120  * May be called from an interrupt.
121  *
122  * This is called with the whole mon_bus locked, so no additional lock.
123  */
124 
125 static inline char mon_text_get_setup(struct mon_event_text *ep,
126     struct urb *urb, char ev_type, struct mon_bus *mbus)
127 {
128 
129 	if (ep->xfertype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL || ev_type != 'S')
130 		return '-';
131 
132 	if (urb->setup_packet == NULL)
133 		return 'Z';	/* '0' would be not as pretty. */
134 
135 	memcpy(ep->setup, urb->setup_packet, SETUP_MAX);
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static inline char mon_text_get_data(struct mon_event_text *ep, struct urb *urb,
140     int len, char ev_type, struct mon_bus *mbus)
141 {
142 	void *src;
143 
144 	if (len <= 0)
145 		return 'L';
146 	if (len >= DATA_MAX)
147 		len = DATA_MAX;
148 
149 	if (ep->is_in) {
150 		if (ev_type != 'C')
151 			return '<';
152 	} else {
153 		if (ev_type != 'S')
154 			return '>';
155 	}
156 
157 	if (urb->num_sgs == 0) {
158 		src = urb->transfer_buffer;
159 		if (src == NULL)
160 			return 'Z';	/* '0' would be not as pretty. */
161 	} else {
162 		struct scatterlist *sg = urb->sg;
163 
164 		if (PageHighMem(sg_page(sg)))
165 			return 'D';
166 
167 		/* For the text interface we copy only the first sg buffer */
168 		len = min_t(int, sg->length, len);
169 		src = sg_virt(sg);
170 	}
171 
172 	memcpy(ep->data, src, len);
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 static inline unsigned int mon_get_timestamp(void)
177 {
178 	struct timeval tval;
179 	unsigned int stamp;
180 
181 	do_gettimeofday(&tval);
182 	stamp = tval.tv_sec & 0xFFF;	/* 2^32 = 4294967296. Limit to 4096s. */
183 	stamp = stamp * 1000000 + tval.tv_usec;
184 	return stamp;
185 }
186 
187 static void mon_text_event(struct mon_reader_text *rp, struct urb *urb,
188     char ev_type, int status)
189 {
190 	struct mon_event_text *ep;
191 	unsigned int stamp;
192 	struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *fp;
193 	struct mon_iso_desc *dp;
194 	int i, ndesc;
195 
196 	stamp = mon_get_timestamp();
197 
198 	if (rp->nevents >= EVENT_MAX ||
199 	    (ep = kmem_cache_alloc(rp->e_slab, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
200 		rp->r.m_bus->cnt_text_lost++;
201 		return;
202 	}
203 
204 	ep->type = ev_type;
205 	ep->id = (unsigned long) urb;
206 	ep->busnum = urb->dev->bus->busnum;
207 	ep->devnum = urb->dev->devnum;
208 	ep->epnum = usb_endpoint_num(&urb->ep->desc);
209 	ep->xfertype = usb_endpoint_type(&urb->ep->desc);
210 	ep->is_in = usb_urb_dir_in(urb);
211 	ep->tstamp = stamp;
212 	ep->length = (ev_type == 'S') ?
213 	    urb->transfer_buffer_length : urb->actual_length;
214 	/* Collecting status makes debugging sense for submits, too */
215 	ep->status = status;
216 
217 	if (ep->xfertype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
218 		ep->interval = urb->interval;
219 	} else if (ep->xfertype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC) {
220 		ep->interval = urb->interval;
221 		ep->start_frame = urb->start_frame;
222 		ep->error_count = urb->error_count;
223 	}
224 	ep->numdesc = urb->number_of_packets;
225 	if (ep->xfertype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC &&
226 			urb->number_of_packets > 0) {
227 		if ((ndesc = urb->number_of_packets) > ISODESC_MAX)
228 			ndesc = ISODESC_MAX;
229 		fp = urb->iso_frame_desc;
230 		dp = ep->isodesc;
231 		for (i = 0; i < ndesc; i++) {
232 			dp->status = fp->status;
233 			dp->offset = fp->offset;
234 			dp->length = (ev_type == 'S') ?
235 			    fp->length : fp->actual_length;
236 			fp++;
237 			dp++;
238 		}
239 	}
240 
241 	ep->setup_flag = mon_text_get_setup(ep, urb, ev_type, rp->r.m_bus);
242 	ep->data_flag = mon_text_get_data(ep, urb, ep->length, ev_type,
243 			rp->r.m_bus);
244 
245 	rp->nevents++;
246 	list_add_tail(&ep->e_link, &rp->e_list);
247 	wake_up(&rp->wait);
248 }
249 
250 static void mon_text_submit(void *data, struct urb *urb)
251 {
252 	struct mon_reader_text *rp = data;
253 	mon_text_event(rp, urb, 'S', -EINPROGRESS);
254 }
255 
256 static void mon_text_complete(void *data, struct urb *urb, int status)
257 {
258 	struct mon_reader_text *rp = data;
259 	mon_text_event(rp, urb, 'C', status);
260 }
261 
262 static void mon_text_error(void *data, struct urb *urb, int error)
263 {
264 	struct mon_reader_text *rp = data;
265 	struct mon_event_text *ep;
266 
267 	if (rp->nevents >= EVENT_MAX ||
268 	    (ep = kmem_cache_alloc(rp->e_slab, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
269 		rp->r.m_bus->cnt_text_lost++;
270 		return;
271 	}
272 
273 	ep->type = 'E';
274 	ep->id = (unsigned long) urb;
275 	ep->busnum = urb->dev->bus->busnum;
276 	ep->devnum = urb->dev->devnum;
277 	ep->epnum = usb_endpoint_num(&urb->ep->desc);
278 	ep->xfertype = usb_endpoint_type(&urb->ep->desc);
279 	ep->is_in = usb_urb_dir_in(urb);
280 	ep->tstamp = mon_get_timestamp();
281 	ep->length = 0;
282 	ep->status = error;
283 
284 	ep->setup_flag = '-';
285 	ep->data_flag = 'E';
286 
287 	rp->nevents++;
288 	list_add_tail(&ep->e_link, &rp->e_list);
289 	wake_up(&rp->wait);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * Fetch next event from the circular buffer.
294  */
295 static struct mon_event_text *mon_text_fetch(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
296     struct mon_bus *mbus)
297 {
298 	struct list_head *p;
299 	unsigned long flags;
300 
301 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mbus->lock, flags);
302 	if (list_empty(&rp->e_list)) {
303 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbus->lock, flags);
304 		return NULL;
305 	}
306 	p = rp->e_list.next;
307 	list_del(p);
308 	--rp->nevents;
309 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbus->lock, flags);
310 	return list_entry(p, struct mon_event_text, e_link);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  */
315 static int mon_text_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
316 {
317 	struct mon_bus *mbus;
318 	struct mon_reader_text *rp;
319 	int rc;
320 
321 	mutex_lock(&mon_lock);
322 	mbus = inode->i_private;
323 
324 	rp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mon_reader_text), GFP_KERNEL);
325 	if (rp == NULL) {
326 		rc = -ENOMEM;
327 		goto err_alloc;
328 	}
329 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rp->e_list);
330 	init_waitqueue_head(&rp->wait);
331 	mutex_init(&rp->printf_lock);
332 
333 	rp->printf_size = PRINTF_DFL;
334 	rp->printf_buf = kmalloc(rp->printf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
335 	if (rp->printf_buf == NULL) {
336 		rc = -ENOMEM;
337 		goto err_alloc_pr;
338 	}
339 
340 	rp->r.m_bus = mbus;
341 	rp->r.r_data = rp;
342 	rp->r.rnf_submit = mon_text_submit;
343 	rp->r.rnf_error = mon_text_error;
344 	rp->r.rnf_complete = mon_text_complete;
345 
346 	snprintf(rp->slab_name, SLAB_NAME_SZ, "mon_text_%p", rp);
347 	rp->e_slab = kmem_cache_create(rp->slab_name,
348 	    sizeof(struct mon_event_text), sizeof(long), 0,
349 	    mon_text_ctor);
350 	if (rp->e_slab == NULL) {
351 		rc = -ENOMEM;
352 		goto err_slab;
353 	}
354 
355 	mon_reader_add(mbus, &rp->r);
356 
357 	file->private_data = rp;
358 	mutex_unlock(&mon_lock);
359 	return 0;
360 
361 // err_busy:
362 //	kmem_cache_destroy(rp->e_slab);
363 err_slab:
364 	kfree(rp->printf_buf);
365 err_alloc_pr:
366 	kfree(rp);
367 err_alloc:
368 	mutex_unlock(&mon_lock);
369 	return rc;
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * For simplicity, we read one record in one system call and throw out
374  * what does not fit. This means that the following does not work:
375  *   dd if=/dbg/usbmon/0t bs=10
376  * Also, we do not allow seeks and do not bother advancing the offset.
377  */
378 static ssize_t mon_text_read_t(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
379 				size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
380 {
381 	struct mon_reader_text *rp = file->private_data;
382 	struct mon_event_text *ep;
383 	struct mon_text_ptr ptr;
384 
385 	if (IS_ERR(ep = mon_text_read_wait(rp, file)))
386 		return PTR_ERR(ep);
387 	mutex_lock(&rp->printf_lock);
388 	ptr.cnt = 0;
389 	ptr.pbuf = rp->printf_buf;
390 	ptr.limit = rp->printf_size;
391 
392 	mon_text_read_head_t(rp, &ptr, ep);
393 	mon_text_read_statset(rp, &ptr, ep);
394 	ptr.cnt += snprintf(ptr.pbuf + ptr.cnt, ptr.limit - ptr.cnt,
395 	    " %d", ep->length);
396 	mon_text_read_data(rp, &ptr, ep);
397 
398 	if (copy_to_user(buf, rp->printf_buf, ptr.cnt))
399 		ptr.cnt = -EFAULT;
400 	mutex_unlock(&rp->printf_lock);
401 	kmem_cache_free(rp->e_slab, ep);
402 	return ptr.cnt;
403 }
404 
405 static ssize_t mon_text_read_u(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
406 				size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
407 {
408 	struct mon_reader_text *rp = file->private_data;
409 	struct mon_event_text *ep;
410 	struct mon_text_ptr ptr;
411 
412 	if (IS_ERR(ep = mon_text_read_wait(rp, file)))
413 		return PTR_ERR(ep);
414 	mutex_lock(&rp->printf_lock);
415 	ptr.cnt = 0;
416 	ptr.pbuf = rp->printf_buf;
417 	ptr.limit = rp->printf_size;
418 
419 	mon_text_read_head_u(rp, &ptr, ep);
420 	if (ep->type == 'E') {
421 		mon_text_read_statset(rp, &ptr, ep);
422 	} else if (ep->xfertype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC) {
423 		mon_text_read_isostat(rp, &ptr, ep);
424 		mon_text_read_isodesc(rp, &ptr, ep);
425 	} else if (ep->xfertype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
426 		mon_text_read_intstat(rp, &ptr, ep);
427 	} else {
428 		mon_text_read_statset(rp, &ptr, ep);
429 	}
430 	ptr.cnt += snprintf(ptr.pbuf + ptr.cnt, ptr.limit - ptr.cnt,
431 	    " %d", ep->length);
432 	mon_text_read_data(rp, &ptr, ep);
433 
434 	if (copy_to_user(buf, rp->printf_buf, ptr.cnt))
435 		ptr.cnt = -EFAULT;
436 	mutex_unlock(&rp->printf_lock);
437 	kmem_cache_free(rp->e_slab, ep);
438 	return ptr.cnt;
439 }
440 
441 static struct mon_event_text *mon_text_read_wait(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
442     struct file *file)
443 {
444 	struct mon_bus *mbus = rp->r.m_bus;
445 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(waita, current);
446 	struct mon_event_text *ep;
447 
448 	add_wait_queue(&rp->wait, &waita);
449 	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
450 	while ((ep = mon_text_fetch(rp, mbus)) == NULL) {
451 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
452 			set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
453 			remove_wait_queue(&rp->wait, &waita);
454 			return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
455 		}
456 		/*
457 		 * We do not count nwaiters, because ->release is supposed
458 		 * to be called when all openers are gone only.
459 		 */
460 		schedule();
461 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
462 			remove_wait_queue(&rp->wait, &waita);
463 			return ERR_PTR(-EINTR);
464 		}
465 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
466 	}
467 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
468 	remove_wait_queue(&rp->wait, &waita);
469 	return ep;
470 }
471 
472 static void mon_text_read_head_t(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
473 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep)
474 {
475 	char udir, utype;
476 
477 	udir = (ep->is_in ? 'i' : 'o');
478 	switch (ep->xfertype) {
479 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:	utype = 'Z'; break;
480 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:	utype = 'I'; break;
481 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:	utype = 'C'; break;
482 	default: /* PIPE_BULK */  utype = 'B';
483 	}
484 	p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
485 	    "%lx %u %c %c%c:%03u:%02u",
486 	    ep->id, ep->tstamp, ep->type,
487 	    utype, udir, ep->devnum, ep->epnum);
488 }
489 
490 static void mon_text_read_head_u(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
491 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep)
492 {
493 	char udir, utype;
494 
495 	udir = (ep->is_in ? 'i' : 'o');
496 	switch (ep->xfertype) {
497 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:	utype = 'Z'; break;
498 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:	utype = 'I'; break;
499 	case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:	utype = 'C'; break;
500 	default: /* PIPE_BULK */  utype = 'B';
501 	}
502 	p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
503 	    "%lx %u %c %c%c:%d:%03u:%u",
504 	    ep->id, ep->tstamp, ep->type,
505 	    utype, udir, ep->busnum, ep->devnum, ep->epnum);
506 }
507 
508 static void mon_text_read_statset(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
509 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep)
510 {
511 
512 	if (ep->setup_flag == 0) {   /* Setup packet is present and captured */
513 		p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
514 		    " s %02x %02x %04x %04x %04x",
515 		    ep->setup[0],
516 		    ep->setup[1],
517 		    (ep->setup[3] << 8) | ep->setup[2],
518 		    (ep->setup[5] << 8) | ep->setup[4],
519 		    (ep->setup[7] << 8) | ep->setup[6]);
520 	} else if (ep->setup_flag != '-') { /* Unable to capture setup packet */
521 		p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
522 		    " %c __ __ ____ ____ ____", ep->setup_flag);
523 	} else {                     /* No setup for this kind of URB */
524 		p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
525 		    " %d", ep->status);
526 	}
527 }
528 
529 static void mon_text_read_intstat(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
530 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep)
531 {
532 	p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
533 	    " %d:%d", ep->status, ep->interval);
534 }
535 
536 static void mon_text_read_isostat(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
537 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep)
538 {
539 	if (ep->type == 'S') {
540 		p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
541 		    " %d:%d:%d", ep->status, ep->interval, ep->start_frame);
542 	} else {
543 		p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
544 		    " %d:%d:%d:%d",
545 		    ep->status, ep->interval, ep->start_frame, ep->error_count);
546 	}
547 }
548 
549 static void mon_text_read_isodesc(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
550 	struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep)
551 {
552 	int ndesc;	/* Display this many */
553 	int i;
554 	const struct mon_iso_desc *dp;
555 
556 	p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
557 	    " %d", ep->numdesc);
558 	ndesc = ep->numdesc;
559 	if (ndesc > ISODESC_MAX)
560 		ndesc = ISODESC_MAX;
561 	if (ndesc < 0)
562 		ndesc = 0;
563 	dp = ep->isodesc;
564 	for (i = 0; i < ndesc; i++) {
565 		p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
566 		    " %d:%u:%u", dp->status, dp->offset, dp->length);
567 		dp++;
568 	}
569 }
570 
571 static void mon_text_read_data(struct mon_reader_text *rp,
572     struct mon_text_ptr *p, const struct mon_event_text *ep)
573 {
574 	int data_len, i;
575 
576 	if ((data_len = ep->length) > 0) {
577 		if (ep->data_flag == 0) {
578 			p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
579 			    " =");
580 			if (data_len >= DATA_MAX)
581 				data_len = DATA_MAX;
582 			for (i = 0; i < data_len; i++) {
583 				if (i % 4 == 0) {
584 					p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt,
585 					    p->limit - p->cnt,
586 					    " ");
587 				}
588 				p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt,
589 				    p->limit - p->cnt,
590 				    "%02x", ep->data[i]);
591 			}
592 			p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
593 			    "\n");
594 		} else {
595 			p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt,
596 			    " %c\n", ep->data_flag);
597 		}
598 	} else {
599 		p->cnt += snprintf(p->pbuf + p->cnt, p->limit - p->cnt, "\n");
600 	}
601 }
602 
603 static int mon_text_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
604 {
605 	struct mon_reader_text *rp = file->private_data;
606 	struct mon_bus *mbus;
607 	/* unsigned long flags; */
608 	struct list_head *p;
609 	struct mon_event_text *ep;
610 
611 	mutex_lock(&mon_lock);
612 	mbus = inode->i_private;
613 
614 	if (mbus->nreaders <= 0) {
615 		printk(KERN_ERR TAG ": consistency error on close\n");
616 		mutex_unlock(&mon_lock);
617 		return 0;
618 	}
619 	mon_reader_del(mbus, &rp->r);
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * In theory, e_list is protected by mbus->lock. However,
623 	 * after mon_reader_del has finished, the following is the case:
624 	 *  - we are not on reader list anymore, so new events won't be added;
625 	 *  - whole mbus may be dropped if it was orphaned.
626 	 * So, we better not touch mbus.
627 	 */
628 	/* spin_lock_irqsave(&mbus->lock, flags); */
629 	while (!list_empty(&rp->e_list)) {
630 		p = rp->e_list.next;
631 		ep = list_entry(p, struct mon_event_text, e_link);
632 		list_del(p);
633 		--rp->nevents;
634 		kmem_cache_free(rp->e_slab, ep);
635 	}
636 	/* spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbus->lock, flags); */
637 
638 	kmem_cache_destroy(rp->e_slab);
639 	kfree(rp->printf_buf);
640 	kfree(rp);
641 
642 	mutex_unlock(&mon_lock);
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 static const struct file_operations mon_fops_text_t = {
647 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
648 	.open =		mon_text_open,
649 	.llseek =	no_llseek,
650 	.read =		mon_text_read_t,
651 	.release =	mon_text_release,
652 };
653 
654 static const struct file_operations mon_fops_text_u = {
655 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
656 	.open =		mon_text_open,
657 	.llseek =	no_llseek,
658 	.read =		mon_text_read_u,
659 	.release =	mon_text_release,
660 };
661 
662 int mon_text_add(struct mon_bus *mbus, const struct usb_bus *ubus)
663 {
664 	struct dentry *d;
665 	enum { NAMESZ = 10 };
666 	char name[NAMESZ];
667 	int busnum = ubus? ubus->busnum: 0;
668 	int rc;
669 
670 	if (ubus != NULL) {
671 		rc = snprintf(name, NAMESZ, "%dt", busnum);
672 		if (rc <= 0 || rc >= NAMESZ)
673 			goto err_print_t;
674 		d = debugfs_create_file(name, 0600, mon_dir, mbus,
675 							     &mon_fops_text_t);
676 		if (d == NULL)
677 			goto err_create_t;
678 		mbus->dent_t = d;
679 	}
680 
681 	rc = snprintf(name, NAMESZ, "%du", busnum);
682 	if (rc <= 0 || rc >= NAMESZ)
683 		goto err_print_u;
684 	d = debugfs_create_file(name, 0600, mon_dir, mbus, &mon_fops_text_u);
685 	if (d == NULL)
686 		goto err_create_u;
687 	mbus->dent_u = d;
688 
689 	rc = snprintf(name, NAMESZ, "%ds", busnum);
690 	if (rc <= 0 || rc >= NAMESZ)
691 		goto err_print_s;
692 	d = debugfs_create_file(name, 0600, mon_dir, mbus, &mon_fops_stat);
693 	if (d == NULL)
694 		goto err_create_s;
695 	mbus->dent_s = d;
696 
697 	return 1;
698 
699 err_create_s:
700 err_print_s:
701 	debugfs_remove(mbus->dent_u);
702 	mbus->dent_u = NULL;
703 err_create_u:
704 err_print_u:
705 	if (ubus != NULL) {
706 		debugfs_remove(mbus->dent_t);
707 		mbus->dent_t = NULL;
708 	}
709 err_create_t:
710 err_print_t:
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
714 void mon_text_del(struct mon_bus *mbus)
715 {
716 	debugfs_remove(mbus->dent_u);
717 	if (mbus->dent_t != NULL)
718 		debugfs_remove(mbus->dent_t);
719 	debugfs_remove(mbus->dent_s);
720 }
721 
722 /*
723  * Slab interface: constructor.
724  */
725 static void mon_text_ctor(void *mem)
726 {
727 	/*
728 	 * Nothing to initialize. No, really!
729 	 * So, we fill it with garbage to emulate a reused object.
730 	 */
731 	memset(mem, 0xe5, sizeof(struct mon_event_text));
732 }
733 
734 int __init mon_text_init(void)
735 {
736 	struct dentry *mondir;
737 
738 	mondir = debugfs_create_dir("usbmon", usb_debug_root);
739 	if (IS_ERR(mondir)) {
740 		printk(KERN_NOTICE TAG ": debugfs is not available\n");
741 		return -ENODEV;
742 	}
743 	if (mondir == NULL) {
744 		printk(KERN_NOTICE TAG ": unable to create usbmon directory\n");
745 		return -ENODEV;
746 	}
747 	mon_dir = mondir;
748 	return 0;
749 }
750 
751 void mon_text_exit(void)
752 {
753 	debugfs_remove(mon_dir);
754 }
755