xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c (revision 293d5b43)
1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
2 #include <linux/errno.h>
3 #include <linux/init.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/mm.h>
6 #include <linux/module.h>
7 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
8 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
9 #include <linux/mutex.h>
10 #include <linux/timer.h>
11 #include <linux/usb.h>
12 
13 #define SIMPLE_IO_TIMEOUT	10000	/* in milliseconds */
14 
15 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
16 
17 static int override_alt = -1;
18 module_param_named(alt, override_alt, int, 0644);
19 MODULE_PARM_DESC(alt, ">= 0 to override altsetting selection");
20 static void complicated_callback(struct urb *urb);
21 
22 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
23 
24 /* FIXME make these public somewhere; usbdevfs.h? */
25 
26 /* Parameter for usbtest driver. */
27 struct usbtest_param_32 {
28 	/* inputs */
29 	__u32		test_num;	/* 0..(TEST_CASES-1) */
30 	__u32		iterations;
31 	__u32		length;
32 	__u32		vary;
33 	__u32		sglen;
34 
35 	/* outputs */
36 	__s32		duration_sec;
37 	__s32		duration_usec;
38 };
39 
40 /*
41  * Compat parameter to the usbtest driver.
42  * This supports older user space binaries compiled with 64 bit compiler.
43  */
44 struct usbtest_param_64 {
45 	/* inputs */
46 	__u32		test_num;	/* 0..(TEST_CASES-1) */
47 	__u32		iterations;
48 	__u32		length;
49 	__u32		vary;
50 	__u32		sglen;
51 
52 	/* outputs */
53 	__s64		duration_sec;
54 	__s64		duration_usec;
55 };
56 
57 /* IOCTL interface to the driver. */
58 #define USBTEST_REQUEST_32    _IOWR('U', 100, struct usbtest_param_32)
59 /* COMPAT IOCTL interface to the driver. */
60 #define USBTEST_REQUEST_64    _IOWR('U', 100, struct usbtest_param_64)
61 
62 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
63 
64 #define	GENERIC		/* let probe() bind using module params */
65 
66 /* Some devices that can be used for testing will have "real" drivers.
67  * Entries for those need to be enabled here by hand, after disabling
68  * that "real" driver.
69  */
70 //#define	IBOT2		/* grab iBOT2 webcams */
71 //#define	KEYSPAN_19Qi	/* grab un-renumerated serial adapter */
72 
73 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
74 
75 struct usbtest_info {
76 	const char		*name;
77 	u8			ep_in;		/* bulk/intr source */
78 	u8			ep_out;		/* bulk/intr sink */
79 	unsigned		autoconf:1;
80 	unsigned		ctrl_out:1;
81 	unsigned		iso:1;		/* try iso in/out */
82 	unsigned		intr:1;		/* try interrupt in/out */
83 	int			alt;
84 };
85 
86 /* this is accessed only through usbfs ioctl calls.
87  * one ioctl to issue a test ... one lock per device.
88  * tests create other threads if they need them.
89  * urbs and buffers are allocated dynamically,
90  * and data generated deterministically.
91  */
92 struct usbtest_dev {
93 	struct usb_interface	*intf;
94 	struct usbtest_info	*info;
95 	int			in_pipe;
96 	int			out_pipe;
97 	int			in_iso_pipe;
98 	int			out_iso_pipe;
99 	int			in_int_pipe;
100 	int			out_int_pipe;
101 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor	*iso_in, *iso_out;
102 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor	*int_in, *int_out;
103 	struct mutex		lock;
104 
105 #define TBUF_SIZE	256
106 	u8			*buf;
107 };
108 
109 static struct usb_device *testdev_to_usbdev(struct usbtest_dev *test)
110 {
111 	return interface_to_usbdev(test->intf);
112 }
113 
114 /* set up all urbs so they can be used with either bulk or interrupt */
115 #define	INTERRUPT_RATE		1	/* msec/transfer */
116 
117 #define ERROR(tdev, fmt, args...) \
118 	dev_err(&(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args)
119 #define WARNING(tdev, fmt, args...) \
120 	dev_warn(&(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args)
121 
122 #define GUARD_BYTE	0xA5
123 #define MAX_SGLEN	128
124 
125 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
126 
127 static int
128 get_endpoints(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
129 {
130 	int				tmp;
131 	struct usb_host_interface	*alt;
132 	struct usb_host_endpoint	*in, *out;
133 	struct usb_host_endpoint	*iso_in, *iso_out;
134 	struct usb_host_endpoint	*int_in, *int_out;
135 	struct usb_device		*udev;
136 
137 	for (tmp = 0; tmp < intf->num_altsetting; tmp++) {
138 		unsigned	ep;
139 
140 		in = out = NULL;
141 		iso_in = iso_out = NULL;
142 		int_in = int_out = NULL;
143 		alt = intf->altsetting + tmp;
144 
145 		if (override_alt >= 0 &&
146 				override_alt != alt->desc.bAlternateSetting)
147 			continue;
148 
149 		/* take the first altsetting with in-bulk + out-bulk;
150 		 * ignore other endpoints and altsettings.
151 		 */
152 		for (ep = 0; ep < alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; ep++) {
153 			struct usb_host_endpoint	*e;
154 
155 			e = alt->endpoint + ep;
156 			switch (usb_endpoint_type(&e->desc)) {
157 			case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
158 				break;
159 			case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
160 				if (dev->info->intr)
161 					goto try_intr;
162 			case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
163 				if (dev->info->iso)
164 					goto try_iso;
165 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
166 			default:
167 				continue;
168 			}
169 			if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
170 				if (!in)
171 					in = e;
172 			} else {
173 				if (!out)
174 					out = e;
175 			}
176 			continue;
177 try_intr:
178 			if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
179 				if (!int_in)
180 					int_in = e;
181 			} else {
182 				if (!int_out)
183 					int_out = e;
184 			}
185 			continue;
186 try_iso:
187 			if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) {
188 				if (!iso_in)
189 					iso_in = e;
190 			} else {
191 				if (!iso_out)
192 					iso_out = e;
193 			}
194 		}
195 		if ((in && out)  ||  iso_in || iso_out || int_in || int_out)
196 			goto found;
197 	}
198 	return -EINVAL;
199 
200 found:
201 	udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
202 	dev->info->alt = alt->desc.bAlternateSetting;
203 	if (alt->desc.bAlternateSetting != 0) {
204 		tmp = usb_set_interface(udev,
205 				alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
206 				alt->desc.bAlternateSetting);
207 		if (tmp < 0)
208 			return tmp;
209 	}
210 
211 	if (in) {
212 		dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
213 			in->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
214 		dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
215 			out->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
216 	}
217 	if (iso_in) {
218 		dev->iso_in = &iso_in->desc;
219 		dev->in_iso_pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(udev,
220 				iso_in->desc.bEndpointAddress
221 					& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
222 	}
223 
224 	if (iso_out) {
225 		dev->iso_out = &iso_out->desc;
226 		dev->out_iso_pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(udev,
227 				iso_out->desc.bEndpointAddress
228 					& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
229 	}
230 
231 	if (int_in) {
232 		dev->int_in = &int_in->desc;
233 		dev->in_int_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev,
234 				int_in->desc.bEndpointAddress
235 					& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
236 	}
237 
238 	if (int_out) {
239 		dev->int_out = &int_out->desc;
240 		dev->out_int_pipe = usb_sndintpipe(udev,
241 				int_out->desc.bEndpointAddress
242 					& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
243 	}
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
248 
249 /* Support for testing basic non-queued I/O streams.
250  *
251  * These just package urbs as requests that can be easily canceled.
252  * Each urb's data buffer is dynamically allocated; callers can fill
253  * them with non-zero test data (or test for it) when appropriate.
254  */
255 
256 static void simple_callback(struct urb *urb)
257 {
258 	complete(urb->context);
259 }
260 
261 static struct urb *usbtest_alloc_urb(
262 	struct usb_device	*udev,
263 	int			pipe,
264 	unsigned long		bytes,
265 	unsigned		transfer_flags,
266 	unsigned		offset,
267 	u8			bInterval,
268 	usb_complete_t		complete_fn)
269 {
270 	struct urb		*urb;
271 
272 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
273 	if (!urb)
274 		return urb;
275 
276 	if (bInterval)
277 		usb_fill_int_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, bytes, complete_fn,
278 				NULL, bInterval);
279 	else
280 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, udev, pipe, NULL, bytes, complete_fn,
281 				NULL);
282 
283 	urb->interval = (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
284 			? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3)
285 			: INTERRUPT_RATE;
286 	urb->transfer_flags = transfer_flags;
287 	if (usb_pipein(pipe))
288 		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
289 
290 	if ((bytes + offset) == 0)
291 		return urb;
292 
293 	if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
294 		urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, bytes + offset,
295 			GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
296 	else
297 		urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(bytes + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
298 
299 	if (!urb->transfer_buffer) {
300 		usb_free_urb(urb);
301 		return NULL;
302 	}
303 
304 	/* To test unaligned transfers add an offset and fill the
305 		unused memory with a guard value */
306 	if (offset) {
307 		memset(urb->transfer_buffer, GUARD_BYTE, offset);
308 		urb->transfer_buffer += offset;
309 		if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
310 			urb->transfer_dma += offset;
311 	}
312 
313 	/* For inbound transfers use guard byte so that test fails if
314 		data not correctly copied */
315 	memset(urb->transfer_buffer,
316 			usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? GUARD_BYTE : 0,
317 			bytes);
318 	return urb;
319 }
320 
321 static struct urb *simple_alloc_urb(
322 	struct usb_device	*udev,
323 	int			pipe,
324 	unsigned long		bytes,
325 	u8			bInterval)
326 {
327 	return usbtest_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, bytes, URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, 0,
328 			bInterval, simple_callback);
329 }
330 
331 static struct urb *complicated_alloc_urb(
332 	struct usb_device	*udev,
333 	int			pipe,
334 	unsigned long		bytes,
335 	u8			bInterval)
336 {
337 	return usbtest_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, bytes, URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, 0,
338 			bInterval, complicated_callback);
339 }
340 
341 static unsigned pattern;
342 static unsigned mod_pattern;
343 module_param_named(pattern, mod_pattern, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
344 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mod_pattern, "i/o pattern (0 == zeroes)");
345 
346 static unsigned get_maxpacket(struct usb_device *udev, int pipe)
347 {
348 	struct usb_host_endpoint	*ep;
349 
350 	ep = usb_pipe_endpoint(udev, pipe);
351 	return le16_to_cpup(&ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
352 }
353 
354 static void simple_fill_buf(struct urb *urb)
355 {
356 	unsigned	i;
357 	u8		*buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
358 	unsigned	len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
359 	unsigned	maxpacket;
360 
361 	switch (pattern) {
362 	default:
363 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
364 	case 0:
365 		memset(buf, 0, len);
366 		break;
367 	case 1:			/* mod63 */
368 		maxpacket = get_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
369 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
370 			*buf++ = (u8) ((i % maxpacket) % 63);
371 		break;
372 	}
373 }
374 
375 static inline unsigned long buffer_offset(void *buf)
376 {
377 	return (unsigned long)buf & (ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN - 1);
378 }
379 
380 static int check_guard_bytes(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, struct urb *urb)
381 {
382 	u8 *buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
383 	u8 *guard = buf - buffer_offset(buf);
384 	unsigned i;
385 
386 	for (i = 0; guard < buf; i++, guard++) {
387 		if (*guard != GUARD_BYTE) {
388 			ERROR(tdev, "guard byte[%d] %d (not %d)\n",
389 				i, *guard, GUARD_BYTE);
390 			return -EINVAL;
391 		}
392 	}
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 static int simple_check_buf(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, struct urb *urb)
397 {
398 	unsigned	i;
399 	u8		expected;
400 	u8		*buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
401 	unsigned	len = urb->actual_length;
402 	unsigned	maxpacket = get_maxpacket(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
403 
404 	int ret = check_guard_bytes(tdev, urb);
405 	if (ret)
406 		return ret;
407 
408 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, buf++) {
409 		switch (pattern) {
410 		/* all-zeroes has no synchronization issues */
411 		case 0:
412 			expected = 0;
413 			break;
414 		/* mod63 stays in sync with short-terminated transfers,
415 		 * or otherwise when host and gadget agree on how large
416 		 * each usb transfer request should be.  resync is done
417 		 * with set_interface or set_config.
418 		 */
419 		case 1:			/* mod63 */
420 			expected = (i % maxpacket) % 63;
421 			break;
422 		/* always fail unsupported patterns */
423 		default:
424 			expected = !*buf;
425 			break;
426 		}
427 		if (*buf == expected)
428 			continue;
429 		ERROR(tdev, "buf[%d] = %d (not %d)\n", i, *buf, expected);
430 		return -EINVAL;
431 	}
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 static void simple_free_urb(struct urb *urb)
436 {
437 	unsigned long offset = buffer_offset(urb->transfer_buffer);
438 
439 	if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)
440 		usb_free_coherent(
441 			urb->dev,
442 			urb->transfer_buffer_length + offset,
443 			urb->transfer_buffer - offset,
444 			urb->transfer_dma - offset);
445 	else
446 		kfree(urb->transfer_buffer - offset);
447 	usb_free_urb(urb);
448 }
449 
450 static int simple_io(
451 	struct usbtest_dev	*tdev,
452 	struct urb		*urb,
453 	int			iterations,
454 	int			vary,
455 	int			expected,
456 	const char		*label
457 )
458 {
459 	struct usb_device	*udev = urb->dev;
460 	int			max = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
461 	struct completion	completion;
462 	int			retval = 0;
463 	unsigned long		expire;
464 
465 	urb->context = &completion;
466 	while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) {
467 		init_completion(&completion);
468 		if (usb_pipeout(urb->pipe)) {
469 			simple_fill_buf(urb);
470 			urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
471 		}
472 		retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
473 		if (retval != 0)
474 			break;
475 
476 		expire = msecs_to_jiffies(SIMPLE_IO_TIMEOUT);
477 		if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&completion, expire)) {
478 			usb_kill_urb(urb);
479 			retval = (urb->status == -ENOENT ?
480 				  -ETIMEDOUT : urb->status);
481 		} else {
482 			retval = urb->status;
483 		}
484 
485 		urb->dev = udev;
486 		if (retval == 0 && usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
487 			retval = simple_check_buf(tdev, urb);
488 
489 		if (vary) {
490 			int	len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
491 
492 			len += vary;
493 			len %= max;
494 			if (len == 0)
495 				len = (vary < max) ? vary : max;
496 			urb->transfer_buffer_length = len;
497 		}
498 
499 		/* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */
500 	}
501 	urb->transfer_buffer_length = max;
502 
503 	if (expected != retval)
504 		dev_err(&udev->dev,
505 			"%s failed, iterations left %d, status %d (not %d)\n",
506 				label, iterations, retval, expected);
507 	return retval;
508 }
509 
510 
511 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
512 
513 /* We use scatterlist primitives to test queued I/O.
514  * Yes, this also tests the scatterlist primitives.
515  */
516 
517 static void free_sglist(struct scatterlist *sg, int nents)
518 {
519 	unsigned		i;
520 
521 	if (!sg)
522 		return;
523 	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
524 		if (!sg_page(&sg[i]))
525 			continue;
526 		kfree(sg_virt(&sg[i]));
527 	}
528 	kfree(sg);
529 }
530 
531 static struct scatterlist *
532 alloc_sglist(int nents, int max, int vary, struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe)
533 {
534 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
535 	unsigned int		n_size = 0;
536 	unsigned		i;
537 	unsigned		size = max;
538 	unsigned		maxpacket =
539 		get_maxpacket(interface_to_usbdev(dev->intf), pipe);
540 
541 	if (max == 0)
542 		return NULL;
543 
544 	sg = kmalloc_array(nents, sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
545 	if (!sg)
546 		return NULL;
547 	sg_init_table(sg, nents);
548 
549 	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
550 		char		*buf;
551 		unsigned	j;
552 
553 		buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
554 		if (!buf) {
555 			free_sglist(sg, i);
556 			return NULL;
557 		}
558 
559 		/* kmalloc pages are always physically contiguous! */
560 		sg_set_buf(&sg[i], buf, size);
561 
562 		switch (pattern) {
563 		case 0:
564 			/* already zeroed */
565 			break;
566 		case 1:
567 			for (j = 0; j < size; j++)
568 				*buf++ = (u8) (((j + n_size) % maxpacket) % 63);
569 			n_size += size;
570 			break;
571 		}
572 
573 		if (vary) {
574 			size += vary;
575 			size %= max;
576 			if (size == 0)
577 				size = (vary < max) ? vary : max;
578 		}
579 	}
580 
581 	return sg;
582 }
583 
584 static void sg_timeout(unsigned long _req)
585 {
586 	struct usb_sg_request	*req = (struct usb_sg_request *) _req;
587 
588 	req->status = -ETIMEDOUT;
589 	usb_sg_cancel(req);
590 }
591 
592 static int perform_sglist(
593 	struct usbtest_dev	*tdev,
594 	unsigned		iterations,
595 	int			pipe,
596 	struct usb_sg_request	*req,
597 	struct scatterlist	*sg,
598 	int			nents
599 )
600 {
601 	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(tdev);
602 	int			retval = 0;
603 	struct timer_list	sg_timer;
604 
605 	setup_timer_on_stack(&sg_timer, sg_timeout, (unsigned long) req);
606 
607 	while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) {
608 		retval = usb_sg_init(req, udev, pipe,
609 				(udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
610 					? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3)
611 					: INTERRUPT_RATE,
612 				sg, nents, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
613 
614 		if (retval)
615 			break;
616 		mod_timer(&sg_timer, jiffies +
617 				msecs_to_jiffies(SIMPLE_IO_TIMEOUT));
618 		usb_sg_wait(req);
619 		del_timer_sync(&sg_timer);
620 		retval = req->status;
621 
622 		/* FIXME check resulting data pattern */
623 
624 		/* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */
625 	}
626 
627 	/* FIXME for unlink or fault handling tests, don't report
628 	 * failure if retval is as we expected ...
629 	 */
630 	if (retval)
631 		ERROR(tdev, "perform_sglist failed, "
632 				"iterations left %d, status %d\n",
633 				iterations, retval);
634 	return retval;
635 }
636 
637 
638 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
639 
640 /* unqueued control message testing
641  *
642  * there's a nice set of device functional requirements in chapter 9 of the
643  * usb 2.0 spec, which we can apply to ANY device, even ones that don't use
644  * special test firmware.
645  *
646  * we know the device is configured (or suspended) by the time it's visible
647  * through usbfs.  we can't change that, so we won't test enumeration (which
648  * worked 'well enough' to get here, this time), power management (ditto),
649  * or remote wakeup (which needs human interaction).
650  */
651 
652 static unsigned realworld = 1;
653 module_param(realworld, uint, 0);
654 MODULE_PARM_DESC(realworld, "clear to demand stricter spec compliance");
655 
656 static int get_altsetting(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
657 {
658 	struct usb_interface	*iface = dev->intf;
659 	struct usb_device	*udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
660 	int			retval;
661 
662 	retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
663 			USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE, USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
664 			0, iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
665 			dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
666 	switch (retval) {
667 	case 1:
668 		return dev->buf[0];
669 	case 0:
670 		retval = -ERANGE;
671 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
672 	default:
673 		return retval;
674 	}
675 }
676 
677 static int set_altsetting(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int alternate)
678 {
679 	struct usb_interface		*iface = dev->intf;
680 	struct usb_device		*udev;
681 
682 	if (alternate < 0 || alternate >= 256)
683 		return -EINVAL;
684 
685 	udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
686 	return usb_set_interface(udev,
687 			iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
688 			alternate);
689 }
690 
691 static int is_good_config(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int len)
692 {
693 	struct usb_config_descriptor	*config;
694 
695 	if (len < sizeof(*config))
696 		return 0;
697 	config = (struct usb_config_descriptor *) tdev->buf;
698 
699 	switch (config->bDescriptorType) {
700 	case USB_DT_CONFIG:
701 	case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
702 		if (config->bLength != 9) {
703 			ERROR(tdev, "bogus config descriptor length\n");
704 			return 0;
705 		}
706 		/* this bit 'must be 1' but often isn't */
707 		if (!realworld && !(config->bmAttributes & 0x80)) {
708 			ERROR(tdev, "high bit of config attributes not set\n");
709 			return 0;
710 		}
711 		if (config->bmAttributes & 0x1f) {	/* reserved == 0 */
712 			ERROR(tdev, "reserved config bits set\n");
713 			return 0;
714 		}
715 		break;
716 	default:
717 		return 0;
718 	}
719 
720 	if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) == len)	/* read it all */
721 		return 1;
722 	if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) >= TBUF_SIZE)	/* max partial read */
723 		return 1;
724 	ERROR(tdev, "bogus config descriptor read size\n");
725 	return 0;
726 }
727 
728 static int is_good_ext(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, u8 *buf)
729 {
730 	struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *ext;
731 	u32 attr;
732 
733 	ext = (struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *) buf;
734 
735 	if (ext->bLength != USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE) {
736 		ERROR(tdev, "bogus usb 2.0 extension descriptor length\n");
737 		return 0;
738 	}
739 
740 	attr = le32_to_cpu(ext->bmAttributes);
741 	/* bits[1:15] is used and others are reserved */
742 	if (attr & ~0xfffe) {	/* reserved == 0 */
743 		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set\n");
744 		return 0;
745 	}
746 
747 	return 1;
748 }
749 
750 static int is_good_ss_cap(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, u8 *buf)
751 {
752 	struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss;
753 
754 	ss = (struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *) buf;
755 
756 	if (ss->bLength != USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE) {
757 		ERROR(tdev, "bogus superspeed device capability descriptor length\n");
758 		return 0;
759 	}
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * only bit[1] of bmAttributes is used for LTM and others are
763 	 * reserved
764 	 */
765 	if (ss->bmAttributes & ~0x02) {	/* reserved == 0 */
766 		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set in bmAttributes\n");
767 		return 0;
768 	}
769 
770 	/* bits[0:3] of wSpeedSupported is used and others are reserved */
771 	if (le16_to_cpu(ss->wSpeedSupported) & ~0x0f) {	/* reserved == 0 */
772 		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set in wSpeedSupported\n");
773 		return 0;
774 	}
775 
776 	return 1;
777 }
778 
779 static int is_good_con_id(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, u8 *buf)
780 {
781 	struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor *con_id;
782 
783 	con_id = (struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor *) buf;
784 
785 	if (con_id->bLength != USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE) {
786 		ERROR(tdev, "bogus container id descriptor length\n");
787 		return 0;
788 	}
789 
790 	if (con_id->bReserved) {	/* reserved == 0 */
791 		ERROR(tdev, "reserved bits set\n");
792 		return 0;
793 	}
794 
795 	return 1;
796 }
797 
798 /* sanity test for standard requests working with usb_control_mesg() and some
799  * of the utility functions which use it.
800  *
801  * this doesn't test how endpoint halts behave or data toggles get set, since
802  * we won't do I/O to bulk/interrupt endpoints here (which is how to change
803  * halt or toggle).  toggle testing is impractical without support from hcds.
804  *
805  * this avoids failing devices linux would normally work with, by not testing
806  * config/altsetting operations for devices that only support their defaults.
807  * such devices rarely support those needless operations.
808  *
809  * NOTE that since this is a sanity test, it's not examining boundary cases
810  * to see if usbcore, hcd, and device all behave right.  such testing would
811  * involve varied read sizes and other operation sequences.
812  */
813 static int ch9_postconfig(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
814 {
815 	struct usb_interface	*iface = dev->intf;
816 	struct usb_device	*udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
817 	int			i, alt, retval;
818 
819 	/* [9.2.3] if there's more than one altsetting, we need to be able to
820 	 * set and get each one.  mostly trusts the descriptors from usbcore.
821 	 */
822 	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_altsetting; i++) {
823 
824 		/* 9.2.3 constrains the range here */
825 		alt = iface->altsetting[i].desc.bAlternateSetting;
826 		if (alt < 0 || alt >= iface->num_altsetting) {
827 			dev_err(&iface->dev,
828 					"invalid alt [%d].bAltSetting = %d\n",
829 					i, alt);
830 		}
831 
832 		/* [real world] get/set unimplemented if there's only one */
833 		if (realworld && iface->num_altsetting == 1)
834 			continue;
835 
836 		/* [9.4.10] set_interface */
837 		retval = set_altsetting(dev, alt);
838 		if (retval) {
839 			dev_err(&iface->dev, "can't set_interface = %d, %d\n",
840 					alt, retval);
841 			return retval;
842 		}
843 
844 		/* [9.4.4] get_interface always works */
845 		retval = get_altsetting(dev);
846 		if (retval != alt) {
847 			dev_err(&iface->dev, "get alt should be %d, was %d\n",
848 					alt, retval);
849 			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
850 		}
851 
852 	}
853 
854 	/* [real world] get_config unimplemented if there's only one */
855 	if (!realworld || udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations != 1) {
856 		int	expected = udev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue;
857 
858 		/* [9.4.2] get_configuration always works
859 		 * ... although some cheap devices (like one TI Hub I've got)
860 		 * won't return config descriptors except before set_config.
861 		 */
862 		retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
863 				USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION,
864 				USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
865 				0, 0, dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
866 		if (retval != 1 || dev->buf[0] != expected) {
867 			dev_err(&iface->dev, "get config --> %d %d (1 %d)\n",
868 				retval, dev->buf[0], expected);
869 			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
870 		}
871 	}
872 
873 	/* there's always [9.4.3] a device descriptor [9.6.1] */
874 	retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0,
875 			dev->buf, sizeof(udev->descriptor));
876 	if (retval != sizeof(udev->descriptor)) {
877 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "dev descriptor --> %d\n", retval);
878 		return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
879 	}
880 
881 	/*
882 	 * there's always [9.4.3] a bos device descriptor [9.6.2] in USB
883 	 * 3.0 spec
884 	 */
885 	if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0210) {
886 		struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = NULL;
887 		struct usb_dev_cap_header *header = NULL;
888 		unsigned total, num, length;
889 		u8 *buf;
890 
891 		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, dev->buf,
892 				sizeof(*udev->bos->desc));
893 		if (retval != sizeof(*udev->bos->desc)) {
894 			dev_err(&iface->dev, "bos descriptor --> %d\n", retval);
895 			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
896 		}
897 
898 		bos = (struct usb_bos_descriptor *)dev->buf;
899 		total = le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength);
900 		num = bos->bNumDeviceCaps;
901 
902 		if (total > TBUF_SIZE)
903 			total = TBUF_SIZE;
904 
905 		/*
906 		 * get generic device-level capability descriptors [9.6.2]
907 		 * in USB 3.0 spec
908 		 */
909 		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_BOS, 0, dev->buf,
910 				total);
911 		if (retval != total) {
912 			dev_err(&iface->dev, "bos descriptor set --> %d\n",
913 					retval);
914 			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
915 		}
916 
917 		length = sizeof(*udev->bos->desc);
918 		buf = dev->buf;
919 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
920 			buf += length;
921 			if (buf + sizeof(struct usb_dev_cap_header) >
922 					dev->buf + total)
923 				break;
924 
925 			header = (struct usb_dev_cap_header *)buf;
926 			length = header->bLength;
927 
928 			if (header->bDescriptorType !=
929 					USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY) {
930 				dev_warn(&udev->dev, "not device capability descriptor, skip\n");
931 				continue;
932 			}
933 
934 			switch (header->bDevCapabilityType) {
935 			case USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT:
936 				if (buf + USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE >
937 						dev->buf + total ||
938 						!is_good_ext(dev, buf)) {
939 					dev_err(&iface->dev, "bogus usb 2.0 extension descriptor\n");
940 					return -EDOM;
941 				}
942 				break;
943 			case USB_SS_CAP_TYPE:
944 				if (buf + USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE >
945 						dev->buf + total ||
946 						!is_good_ss_cap(dev, buf)) {
947 					dev_err(&iface->dev, "bogus superspeed device capability descriptor\n");
948 					return -EDOM;
949 				}
950 				break;
951 			case CONTAINER_ID_TYPE:
952 				if (buf + USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE >
953 						dev->buf + total ||
954 						!is_good_con_id(dev, buf)) {
955 					dev_err(&iface->dev, "bogus container id descriptor\n");
956 					return -EDOM;
957 				}
958 				break;
959 			default:
960 				break;
961 			}
962 		}
963 	}
964 
965 	/* there's always [9.4.3] at least one config descriptor [9.6.3] */
966 	for (i = 0; i < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
967 		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev, USB_DT_CONFIG, i,
968 				dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE);
969 		if (!is_good_config(dev, retval)) {
970 			dev_err(&iface->dev,
971 					"config [%d] descriptor --> %d\n",
972 					i, retval);
973 			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
974 		}
975 
976 		/* FIXME cross-checking udev->config[i] to make sure usbcore
977 		 * parsed it right (etc) would be good testing paranoia
978 		 */
979 	}
980 
981 	/* and sometimes [9.2.6.6] speed dependent descriptors */
982 	if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) == 0x0200) {
983 		struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *d = NULL;
984 
985 		/* device qualifier [9.6.2] */
986 		retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev,
987 				USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER, 0, dev->buf,
988 				sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
989 		if (retval == -EPIPE) {
990 			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
991 				dev_err(&iface->dev,
992 						"hs dev qualifier --> %d\n",
993 						retval);
994 				return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
995 			}
996 			/* usb2.0 but not high-speed capable; fine */
997 		} else if (retval != sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor)) {
998 			dev_err(&iface->dev, "dev qualifier --> %d\n", retval);
999 			return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
1000 		} else
1001 			d = (struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *) dev->buf;
1002 
1003 		/* might not have [9.6.2] any other-speed configs [9.6.4] */
1004 		if (d) {
1005 			unsigned max = d->bNumConfigurations;
1006 			for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
1007 				retval = usb_get_descriptor(udev,
1008 					USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG, i,
1009 					dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE);
1010 				if (!is_good_config(dev, retval)) {
1011 					dev_err(&iface->dev,
1012 						"other speed config --> %d\n",
1013 						retval);
1014 					return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM;
1015 				}
1016 			}
1017 		}
1018 	}
1019 	/* FIXME fetch strings from at least the device descriptor */
1020 
1021 	/* [9.4.5] get_status always works */
1022 	retval = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, dev->buf);
1023 	if (retval) {
1024 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "get dev status --> %d\n", retval);
1025 		return retval;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	/* FIXME configuration.bmAttributes says if we could try to set/clear
1029 	 * the device's remote wakeup feature ... if we can, test that here
1030 	 */
1031 
1032 	retval = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
1033 			iface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, dev->buf);
1034 	if (retval) {
1035 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "get interface status --> %d\n", retval);
1036 		return retval;
1037 	}
1038 	/* FIXME get status for each endpoint in the interface */
1039 
1040 	return 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1044 
1045 /* use ch9 requests to test whether:
1046  *   (a) queues work for control, keeping N subtests queued and
1047  *       active (auto-resubmit) for M loops through the queue.
1048  *   (b) protocol stalls (control-only) will autorecover.
1049  *       it's not like bulk/intr; no halt clearing.
1050  *   (c) short control reads are reported and handled.
1051  *   (d) queues are always processed in-order
1052  */
1053 
1054 struct ctrl_ctx {
1055 	spinlock_t		lock;
1056 	struct usbtest_dev	*dev;
1057 	struct completion	complete;
1058 	unsigned		count;
1059 	unsigned		pending;
1060 	int			status;
1061 	struct urb		**urb;
1062 	struct usbtest_param_32	*param;
1063 	int			last;
1064 };
1065 
1066 #define NUM_SUBCASES	16		/* how many test subcases here? */
1067 
1068 struct subcase {
1069 	struct usb_ctrlrequest	setup;
1070 	int			number;
1071 	int			expected;
1072 };
1073 
1074 static void ctrl_complete(struct urb *urb)
1075 {
1076 	struct ctrl_ctx		*ctx = urb->context;
1077 	struct usb_ctrlrequest	*reqp;
1078 	struct subcase		*subcase;
1079 	int			status = urb->status;
1080 
1081 	reqp = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->setup_packet;
1082 	subcase = container_of(reqp, struct subcase, setup);
1083 
1084 	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1085 	ctx->count--;
1086 	ctx->pending--;
1087 
1088 	/* queue must transfer and complete in fifo order, unless
1089 	 * usb_unlink_urb() is used to unlink something not at the
1090 	 * physical queue head (not tested).
1091 	 */
1092 	if (subcase->number > 0) {
1093 		if ((subcase->number - ctx->last) != 1) {
1094 			ERROR(ctx->dev,
1095 				"subcase %d completed out of order, last %d\n",
1096 				subcase->number, ctx->last);
1097 			status = -EDOM;
1098 			ctx->last = subcase->number;
1099 			goto error;
1100 		}
1101 	}
1102 	ctx->last = subcase->number;
1103 
1104 	/* succeed or fault in only one way? */
1105 	if (status == subcase->expected)
1106 		status = 0;
1107 
1108 	/* async unlink for cleanup? */
1109 	else if (status != -ECONNRESET) {
1110 
1111 		/* some faults are allowed, not required */
1112 		if (subcase->expected > 0 && (
1113 			  ((status == -subcase->expected	/* happened */
1114 			   || status == 0))))			/* didn't */
1115 			status = 0;
1116 		/* sometimes more than one fault is allowed */
1117 		else if (subcase->number == 12 && status == -EPIPE)
1118 			status = 0;
1119 		else
1120 			ERROR(ctx->dev, "subtest %d error, status %d\n",
1121 					subcase->number, status);
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	/* unexpected status codes mean errors; ideally, in hardware */
1125 	if (status) {
1126 error:
1127 		if (ctx->status == 0) {
1128 			int		i;
1129 
1130 			ctx->status = status;
1131 			ERROR(ctx->dev, "control queue %02x.%02x, err %d, "
1132 					"%d left, subcase %d, len %d/%d\n",
1133 					reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest,
1134 					status, ctx->count, subcase->number,
1135 					urb->actual_length,
1136 					urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1137 
1138 			/* FIXME this "unlink everything" exit route should
1139 			 * be a separate test case.
1140 			 */
1141 
1142 			/* unlink whatever's still pending */
1143 			for (i = 1; i < ctx->param->sglen; i++) {
1144 				struct urb *u = ctx->urb[
1145 							(i + subcase->number)
1146 							% ctx->param->sglen];
1147 
1148 				if (u == urb || !u->dev)
1149 					continue;
1150 				spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1151 				status = usb_unlink_urb(u);
1152 				spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1153 				switch (status) {
1154 				case -EINPROGRESS:
1155 				case -EBUSY:
1156 				case -EIDRM:
1157 					continue;
1158 				default:
1159 					ERROR(ctx->dev, "urb unlink --> %d\n",
1160 							status);
1161 				}
1162 			}
1163 			status = ctx->status;
1164 		}
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	/* resubmit if we need to, else mark this as done */
1168 	if ((status == 0) && (ctx->pending < ctx->count)) {
1169 		status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1170 		if (status != 0) {
1171 			ERROR(ctx->dev,
1172 				"can't resubmit ctrl %02x.%02x, err %d\n",
1173 				reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest, status);
1174 			urb->dev = NULL;
1175 		} else
1176 			ctx->pending++;
1177 	} else
1178 		urb->dev = NULL;
1179 
1180 	/* signal completion when nothing's queued */
1181 	if (ctx->pending == 0)
1182 		complete(&ctx->complete);
1183 	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1184 }
1185 
1186 static int
1187 test_ctrl_queue(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param_32 *param)
1188 {
1189 	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1190 	struct urb		**urb;
1191 	struct ctrl_ctx		context;
1192 	int			i;
1193 
1194 	if (param->sglen == 0 || param->iterations > UINT_MAX / param->sglen)
1195 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1196 
1197 	spin_lock_init(&context.lock);
1198 	context.dev = dev;
1199 	init_completion(&context.complete);
1200 	context.count = param->sglen * param->iterations;
1201 	context.pending = 0;
1202 	context.status = -ENOMEM;
1203 	context.param = param;
1204 	context.last = -1;
1205 
1206 	/* allocate and init the urbs we'll queue.
1207 	 * as with bulk/intr sglists, sglen is the queue depth; it also
1208 	 * controls which subtests run (more tests than sglen) or rerun.
1209 	 */
1210 	urb = kcalloc(param->sglen, sizeof(struct urb *), GFP_KERNEL);
1211 	if (!urb)
1212 		return -ENOMEM;
1213 	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1214 		int			pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0);
1215 		unsigned		len;
1216 		struct urb		*u;
1217 		struct usb_ctrlrequest	req;
1218 		struct subcase		*reqp;
1219 
1220 		/* sign of this variable means:
1221 		 *  -: tested code must return this (negative) error code
1222 		 *  +: tested code may return this (negative too) error code
1223 		 */
1224 		int			expected = 0;
1225 
1226 		/* requests here are mostly expected to succeed on any
1227 		 * device, but some are chosen to trigger protocol stalls
1228 		 * or short reads.
1229 		 */
1230 		memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1231 		req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
1232 		req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
1233 
1234 		switch (i % NUM_SUBCASES) {
1235 		case 0:		/* get device descriptor */
1236 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_DEVICE << 8);
1237 			len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
1238 			break;
1239 		case 1:		/* get first config descriptor (only) */
1240 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1241 			len = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor);
1242 			break;
1243 		case 2:		/* get altsetting (OFTEN STALLS) */
1244 			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE;
1245 			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
1246 			/* index = 0 means first interface */
1247 			len = 1;
1248 			expected = EPIPE;
1249 			break;
1250 		case 3:		/* get interface status */
1251 			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1252 			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE;
1253 			/* interface 0 */
1254 			len = 2;
1255 			break;
1256 		case 4:		/* get device status */
1257 			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1258 			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
1259 			len = 2;
1260 			break;
1261 		case 5:		/* get device qualifier (MAY STALL) */
1262 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER << 8);
1263 			len = sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor);
1264 			if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1265 				expected = EPIPE;
1266 			break;
1267 		case 6:		/* get first config descriptor, plus interface */
1268 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1269 			len = sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor);
1270 			len += sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1271 			break;
1272 		case 7:		/* get interface descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) */
1273 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_INTERFACE << 8);
1274 			/* interface == 0 */
1275 			len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1276 			expected = -EPIPE;
1277 			break;
1278 		/* NOTE: two consecutive stalls in the queue here.
1279 		 *  that tests fault recovery a bit more aggressively. */
1280 		case 8:		/* clear endpoint halt (MAY STALL) */
1281 			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE;
1282 			req.bRequestType = USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1283 			/* wValue 0 == ep halt */
1284 			/* wIndex 0 == ep0 (shouldn't halt!) */
1285 			len = 0;
1286 			pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0);
1287 			expected = EPIPE;
1288 			break;
1289 		case 9:		/* get endpoint status */
1290 			req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
1291 			req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT;
1292 			/* endpoint 0 */
1293 			len = 2;
1294 			break;
1295 		case 10:	/* trigger short read (EREMOTEIO) */
1296 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1297 			len = 1024;
1298 			expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1299 			break;
1300 		/* NOTE: two consecutive _different_ faults in the queue. */
1301 		case 11:	/* get endpoint descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) */
1302 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_ENDPOINT << 8);
1303 			/* endpoint == 0 */
1304 			len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1305 			expected = EPIPE;
1306 			break;
1307 		/* NOTE: sometimes even a third fault in the queue! */
1308 		case 12:	/* get string 0 descriptor (MAY STALL) */
1309 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_STRING << 8);
1310 			/* string == 0, for language IDs */
1311 			len = sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor);
1312 			/* may succeed when > 4 languages */
1313 			expected = EREMOTEIO;	/* or EPIPE, if no strings */
1314 			break;
1315 		case 13:	/* short read, resembling case 10 */
1316 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0);
1317 			/* last data packet "should" be DATA1, not DATA0 */
1318 			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1319 				len = 1024 - 512;
1320 			else
1321 				len = 1024 - udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
1322 			expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1323 			break;
1324 		case 14:	/* short read; try to fill the last packet */
1325 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16((USB_DT_DEVICE << 8) | 0);
1326 			/* device descriptor size == 18 bytes */
1327 			len = udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
1328 			if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1329 				len = 512;
1330 			switch (len) {
1331 			case 8:
1332 				len = 24;
1333 				break;
1334 			case 16:
1335 				len = 32;
1336 				break;
1337 			}
1338 			expected = -EREMOTEIO;
1339 			break;
1340 		case 15:
1341 			req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS << 8);
1342 			if (udev->bos)
1343 				len = le16_to_cpu(udev->bos->desc->wTotalLength);
1344 			else
1345 				len = sizeof(struct usb_bos_descriptor);
1346 			if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) < 0x0201)
1347 				expected = -EPIPE;
1348 			break;
1349 		default:
1350 			ERROR(dev, "bogus number of ctrl queue testcases!\n");
1351 			context.status = -EINVAL;
1352 			goto cleanup;
1353 		}
1354 		req.wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
1355 		urb[i] = u = simple_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, len, 0);
1356 		if (!u)
1357 			goto cleanup;
1358 
1359 		reqp = kmalloc(sizeof(*reqp), GFP_KERNEL);
1360 		if (!reqp)
1361 			goto cleanup;
1362 		reqp->setup = req;
1363 		reqp->number = i % NUM_SUBCASES;
1364 		reqp->expected = expected;
1365 		u->setup_packet = (char *) &reqp->setup;
1366 
1367 		u->context = &context;
1368 		u->complete = ctrl_complete;
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	/* queue the urbs */
1372 	context.urb = urb;
1373 	spin_lock_irq(&context.lock);
1374 	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1375 		context.status = usb_submit_urb(urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
1376 		if (context.status != 0) {
1377 			ERROR(dev, "can't submit urb[%d], status %d\n",
1378 					i, context.status);
1379 			context.count = context.pending;
1380 			break;
1381 		}
1382 		context.pending++;
1383 	}
1384 	spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
1385 
1386 	/* FIXME  set timer and time out; provide a disconnect hook */
1387 
1388 	/* wait for the last one to complete */
1389 	if (context.pending > 0)
1390 		wait_for_completion(&context.complete);
1391 
1392 cleanup:
1393 	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1394 		if (!urb[i])
1395 			continue;
1396 		urb[i]->dev = udev;
1397 		kfree(urb[i]->setup_packet);
1398 		simple_free_urb(urb[i]);
1399 	}
1400 	kfree(urb);
1401 	return context.status;
1402 }
1403 #undef NUM_SUBCASES
1404 
1405 
1406 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1407 
1408 static void unlink1_callback(struct urb *urb)
1409 {
1410 	int	status = urb->status;
1411 
1412 	/* we "know" -EPIPE (stall) never happens */
1413 	if (!status)
1414 		status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1415 	if (status) {
1416 		urb->status = status;
1417 		complete(urb->context);
1418 	}
1419 }
1420 
1421 static int unlink1(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int size, int async)
1422 {
1423 	struct urb		*urb;
1424 	struct completion	completion;
1425 	int			retval = 0;
1426 
1427 	init_completion(&completion);
1428 	urb = simple_alloc_urb(testdev_to_usbdev(dev), pipe, size, 0);
1429 	if (!urb)
1430 		return -ENOMEM;
1431 	urb->context = &completion;
1432 	urb->complete = unlink1_callback;
1433 
1434 	if (usb_pipeout(urb->pipe)) {
1435 		simple_fill_buf(urb);
1436 		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	/* keep the endpoint busy.  there are lots of hc/hcd-internal
1440 	 * states, and testing should get to all of them over time.
1441 	 *
1442 	 * FIXME want additional tests for when endpoint is STALLing
1443 	 * due to errors, or is just NAKing requests.
1444 	 */
1445 	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1446 	if (retval != 0) {
1447 		dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "submit fail %d\n", retval);
1448 		return retval;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	/* unlinking that should always work.  variable delay tests more
1452 	 * hcd states and code paths, even with little other system load.
1453 	 */
1454 	msleep(jiffies % (2 * INTERRUPT_RATE));
1455 	if (async) {
1456 		while (!completion_done(&completion)) {
1457 			retval = usb_unlink_urb(urb);
1458 
1459 			if (retval == 0 && usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
1460 				retval = simple_check_buf(dev, urb);
1461 
1462 			switch (retval) {
1463 			case -EBUSY:
1464 			case -EIDRM:
1465 				/* we can't unlink urbs while they're completing
1466 				 * or if they've completed, and we haven't
1467 				 * resubmitted. "normal" drivers would prevent
1468 				 * resubmission, but since we're testing unlink
1469 				 * paths, we can't.
1470 				 */
1471 				ERROR(dev, "unlink retry\n");
1472 				continue;
1473 			case 0:
1474 			case -EINPROGRESS:
1475 				break;
1476 
1477 			default:
1478 				dev_err(&dev->intf->dev,
1479 					"unlink fail %d\n", retval);
1480 				return retval;
1481 			}
1482 
1483 			break;
1484 		}
1485 	} else
1486 		usb_kill_urb(urb);
1487 
1488 	wait_for_completion(&completion);
1489 	retval = urb->status;
1490 	simple_free_urb(urb);
1491 
1492 	if (async)
1493 		return (retval == -ECONNRESET) ? 0 : retval - 1000;
1494 	else
1495 		return (retval == -ENOENT || retval == -EPERM) ?
1496 				0 : retval - 2000;
1497 }
1498 
1499 static int unlink_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int len)
1500 {
1501 	int			retval = 0;
1502 
1503 	/* test sync and async paths */
1504 	retval = unlink1(dev, pipe, len, 1);
1505 	if (!retval)
1506 		retval = unlink1(dev, pipe, len, 0);
1507 	return retval;
1508 }
1509 
1510 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1511 
1512 struct queued_ctx {
1513 	struct completion	complete;
1514 	atomic_t		pending;
1515 	unsigned		num;
1516 	int			status;
1517 	struct urb		**urbs;
1518 };
1519 
1520 static void unlink_queued_callback(struct urb *urb)
1521 {
1522 	int			status = urb->status;
1523 	struct queued_ctx	*ctx = urb->context;
1524 
1525 	if (ctx->status)
1526 		goto done;
1527 	if (urb == ctx->urbs[ctx->num - 4] || urb == ctx->urbs[ctx->num - 2]) {
1528 		if (status == -ECONNRESET)
1529 			goto done;
1530 		/* What error should we report if the URB completed normally? */
1531 	}
1532 	if (status != 0)
1533 		ctx->status = status;
1534 
1535  done:
1536 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->pending))
1537 		complete(&ctx->complete);
1538 }
1539 
1540 static int unlink_queued(struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, unsigned num,
1541 		unsigned size)
1542 {
1543 	struct queued_ctx	ctx;
1544 	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1545 	void			*buf;
1546 	dma_addr_t		buf_dma;
1547 	int			i;
1548 	int			retval = -ENOMEM;
1549 
1550 	init_completion(&ctx.complete);
1551 	atomic_set(&ctx.pending, 1);	/* One more than the actual value */
1552 	ctx.num = num;
1553 	ctx.status = 0;
1554 
1555 	buf = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, size, GFP_KERNEL, &buf_dma);
1556 	if (!buf)
1557 		return retval;
1558 	memset(buf, 0, size);
1559 
1560 	/* Allocate and init the urbs we'll queue */
1561 	ctx.urbs = kcalloc(num, sizeof(struct urb *), GFP_KERNEL);
1562 	if (!ctx.urbs)
1563 		goto free_buf;
1564 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1565 		ctx.urbs[i] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1566 		if (!ctx.urbs[i])
1567 			goto free_urbs;
1568 		usb_fill_bulk_urb(ctx.urbs[i], udev, pipe, buf, size,
1569 				unlink_queued_callback, &ctx);
1570 		ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_dma = buf_dma;
1571 		ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1572 
1573 		if (usb_pipeout(ctx.urbs[i]->pipe)) {
1574 			simple_fill_buf(ctx.urbs[i]);
1575 			ctx.urbs[i]->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1576 		}
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	/* Submit all the URBs and then unlink URBs num - 4 and num - 2. */
1580 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1581 		atomic_inc(&ctx.pending);
1582 		retval = usb_submit_urb(ctx.urbs[i], GFP_KERNEL);
1583 		if (retval != 0) {
1584 			dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "submit urbs[%d] fail %d\n",
1585 					i, retval);
1586 			atomic_dec(&ctx.pending);
1587 			ctx.status = retval;
1588 			break;
1589 		}
1590 	}
1591 	if (i == num) {
1592 		usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[num - 4]);
1593 		usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[num - 2]);
1594 	} else {
1595 		while (--i >= 0)
1596 			usb_unlink_urb(ctx.urbs[i]);
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx.pending))		/* The extra count */
1600 		complete(&ctx.complete);
1601 	wait_for_completion(&ctx.complete);
1602 	retval = ctx.status;
1603 
1604  free_urbs:
1605 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1606 		usb_free_urb(ctx.urbs[i]);
1607 	kfree(ctx.urbs);
1608  free_buf:
1609 	usb_free_coherent(udev, size, buf, buf_dma);
1610 	return retval;
1611 }
1612 
1613 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1614 
1615 static int verify_not_halted(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1616 {
1617 	int	retval;
1618 	u16	status;
1619 
1620 	/* shouldn't look or act halted */
1621 	retval = usb_get_status(urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status);
1622 	if (retval < 0) {
1623 		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't get no-halt status, %d\n",
1624 				ep, retval);
1625 		return retval;
1626 	}
1627 	if (status != 0) {
1628 		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 0\n", ep, status);
1629 		return -EINVAL;
1630 	}
1631 	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, 0, __func__);
1632 	if (retval != 0)
1633 		return -EINVAL;
1634 	return 0;
1635 }
1636 
1637 static int verify_halted(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1638 {
1639 	int	retval;
1640 	u16	status;
1641 
1642 	/* should look and act halted */
1643 	retval = usb_get_status(urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status);
1644 	if (retval < 0) {
1645 		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't get halt status, %d\n",
1646 				ep, retval);
1647 		return retval;
1648 	}
1649 	if (status != 1) {
1650 		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 1\n", ep, status);
1651 		return -EINVAL;
1652 	}
1653 	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, __func__);
1654 	if (retval != -EPIPE)
1655 		return -EINVAL;
1656 	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, "verify_still_halted");
1657 	if (retval != -EPIPE)
1658 		return -EINVAL;
1659 	return 0;
1660 }
1661 
1662 static int test_halt(struct usbtest_dev *tdev, int ep, struct urb *urb)
1663 {
1664 	int	retval;
1665 
1666 	/* shouldn't look or act halted now */
1667 	retval = verify_not_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1668 	if (retval < 0)
1669 		return retval;
1670 
1671 	/* set halt (protocol test only), verify it worked */
1672 	retval = usb_control_msg(urb->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(urb->dev, 0),
1673 			USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
1674 			USB_ENDPOINT_HALT, ep,
1675 			NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1676 	if (retval < 0) {
1677 		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't set halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1678 		return retval;
1679 	}
1680 	retval = verify_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1681 	if (retval < 0) {
1682 		int ret;
1683 
1684 		/* clear halt anyways, else further tests will fail */
1685 		ret = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
1686 		if (ret)
1687 			ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't clear halt, %d\n",
1688 			      ep, ret);
1689 
1690 		return retval;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	/* clear halt (tests API + protocol), verify it worked */
1694 	retval = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, urb->pipe);
1695 	if (retval < 0) {
1696 		ERROR(tdev, "ep %02x couldn't clear halt, %d\n", ep, retval);
1697 		return retval;
1698 	}
1699 	retval = verify_not_halted(tdev, ep, urb);
1700 	if (retval < 0)
1701 		return retval;
1702 
1703 	/* NOTE:  could also verify SET_INTERFACE clear halts ... */
1704 
1705 	return 0;
1706 }
1707 
1708 static int halt_simple(struct usbtest_dev *dev)
1709 {
1710 	int			ep;
1711 	int			retval = 0;
1712 	struct urb		*urb;
1713 	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1714 
1715 	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
1716 		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0, 1024, 0);
1717 	else
1718 		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, 0, 512, 0);
1719 	if (urb == NULL)
1720 		return -ENOMEM;
1721 
1722 	if (dev->in_pipe) {
1723 		ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->in_pipe) | USB_DIR_IN;
1724 		urb->pipe = dev->in_pipe;
1725 		retval = test_halt(dev, ep, urb);
1726 		if (retval < 0)
1727 			goto done;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	if (dev->out_pipe) {
1731 		ep = usb_pipeendpoint(dev->out_pipe);
1732 		urb->pipe = dev->out_pipe;
1733 		retval = test_halt(dev, ep, urb);
1734 	}
1735 done:
1736 	simple_free_urb(urb);
1737 	return retval;
1738 }
1739 
1740 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1741 
1742 /* Control OUT tests use the vendor control requests from Intel's
1743  * USB 2.0 compliance test device:  write a buffer, read it back.
1744  *
1745  * Intel's spec only _requires_ that it work for one packet, which
1746  * is pretty weak.   Some HCDs place limits here; most devices will
1747  * need to be able to handle more than one OUT data packet.  We'll
1748  * try whatever we're told to try.
1749  */
1750 static int ctrl_out(struct usbtest_dev *dev,
1751 		unsigned count, unsigned length, unsigned vary, unsigned offset)
1752 {
1753 	unsigned		i, j, len;
1754 	int			retval;
1755 	u8			*buf;
1756 	char			*what = "?";
1757 	struct usb_device	*udev;
1758 
1759 	if (length < 1 || length > 0xffff || vary >= length)
1760 		return -EINVAL;
1761 
1762 	buf = kmalloc(length + offset, GFP_KERNEL);
1763 	if (!buf)
1764 		return -ENOMEM;
1765 
1766 	buf += offset;
1767 	udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1768 	len = length;
1769 	retval = 0;
1770 
1771 	/* NOTE:  hardware might well act differently if we pushed it
1772 	 * with lots back-to-back queued requests.
1773 	 */
1774 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1775 		/* write patterned data */
1776 		for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
1777 			buf[j] = (u8)(i + j);
1778 		retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
1779 				0x5b, USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_VENDOR,
1780 				0, 0, buf, len, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
1781 		if (retval != len) {
1782 			what = "write";
1783 			if (retval >= 0) {
1784 				ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, wlen %d (expected %d)\n",
1785 						retval, len);
1786 				retval = -EBADMSG;
1787 			}
1788 			break;
1789 		}
1790 
1791 		/* read it back -- assuming nothing intervened!!  */
1792 		retval = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0),
1793 				0x5c, USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_VENDOR,
1794 				0, 0, buf, len, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
1795 		if (retval != len) {
1796 			what = "read";
1797 			if (retval >= 0) {
1798 				ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, rlen %d (expected %d)\n",
1799 						retval, len);
1800 				retval = -EBADMSG;
1801 			}
1802 			break;
1803 		}
1804 
1805 		/* fail if we can't verify */
1806 		for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
1807 			if (buf[j] != (u8)(i + j)) {
1808 				ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out, byte %d is %d not %d\n",
1809 					j, buf[j], (u8)(i + j));
1810 				retval = -EBADMSG;
1811 				break;
1812 			}
1813 		}
1814 		if (retval < 0) {
1815 			what = "verify";
1816 			break;
1817 		}
1818 
1819 		len += vary;
1820 
1821 		/* [real world] the "zero bytes IN" case isn't really used.
1822 		 * hardware can easily trip up in this weird case, since its
1823 		 * status stage is IN, not OUT like other ep0in transfers.
1824 		 */
1825 		if (len > length)
1826 			len = realworld ? 1 : 0;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	if (retval < 0)
1830 		ERROR(dev, "ctrl_out %s failed, code %d, count %d\n",
1831 			what, retval, i);
1832 
1833 	kfree(buf - offset);
1834 	return retval;
1835 }
1836 
1837 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1838 
1839 /* ISO/BULK tests ... mimics common usage
1840  *  - buffer length is split into N packets (mostly maxpacket sized)
1841  *  - multi-buffers according to sglen
1842  */
1843 
1844 struct transfer_context {
1845 	unsigned		count;
1846 	unsigned		pending;
1847 	spinlock_t		lock;
1848 	struct completion	done;
1849 	int			submit_error;
1850 	unsigned long		errors;
1851 	unsigned long		packet_count;
1852 	struct usbtest_dev	*dev;
1853 	bool			is_iso;
1854 };
1855 
1856 static void complicated_callback(struct urb *urb)
1857 {
1858 	struct transfer_context	*ctx = urb->context;
1859 
1860 	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1861 	ctx->count--;
1862 
1863 	ctx->packet_count += urb->number_of_packets;
1864 	if (urb->error_count > 0)
1865 		ctx->errors += urb->error_count;
1866 	else if (urb->status != 0)
1867 		ctx->errors += (ctx->is_iso ? urb->number_of_packets : 1);
1868 	else if (urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
1869 		ctx->errors++;
1870 	else if (check_guard_bytes(ctx->dev, urb) != 0)
1871 		ctx->errors++;
1872 
1873 	if (urb->status == 0 && ctx->count > (ctx->pending - 1)
1874 			&& !ctx->submit_error) {
1875 		int status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1876 		switch (status) {
1877 		case 0:
1878 			goto done;
1879 		default:
1880 			dev_err(&ctx->dev->intf->dev,
1881 					"resubmit err %d\n",
1882 					status);
1883 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1884 		case -ENODEV:			/* disconnected */
1885 		case -ESHUTDOWN:		/* endpoint disabled */
1886 			ctx->submit_error = 1;
1887 			break;
1888 		}
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	ctx->pending--;
1892 	if (ctx->pending == 0) {
1893 		if (ctx->errors)
1894 			dev_err(&ctx->dev->intf->dev,
1895 				"during the test, %lu errors out of %lu\n",
1896 				ctx->errors, ctx->packet_count);
1897 		complete(&ctx->done);
1898 	}
1899 done:
1900 	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
1901 }
1902 
1903 static struct urb *iso_alloc_urb(
1904 	struct usb_device	*udev,
1905 	int			pipe,
1906 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor	*desc,
1907 	long			bytes,
1908 	unsigned offset
1909 )
1910 {
1911 	struct urb		*urb;
1912 	unsigned		i, maxp, packets;
1913 
1914 	if (bytes < 0 || !desc)
1915 		return NULL;
1916 	maxp = 0x7ff & usb_endpoint_maxp(desc);
1917 	maxp *= 1 + (0x3 & (usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) >> 11));
1918 	packets = DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes, maxp);
1919 
1920 	urb = usb_alloc_urb(packets, GFP_KERNEL);
1921 	if (!urb)
1922 		return urb;
1923 	urb->dev = udev;
1924 	urb->pipe = pipe;
1925 
1926 	urb->number_of_packets = packets;
1927 	urb->transfer_buffer_length = bytes;
1928 	urb->transfer_buffer = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, bytes + offset,
1929 							GFP_KERNEL,
1930 							&urb->transfer_dma);
1931 	if (!urb->transfer_buffer) {
1932 		usb_free_urb(urb);
1933 		return NULL;
1934 	}
1935 	if (offset) {
1936 		memset(urb->transfer_buffer, GUARD_BYTE, offset);
1937 		urb->transfer_buffer += offset;
1938 		urb->transfer_dma += offset;
1939 	}
1940 	/* For inbound transfers use guard byte so that test fails if
1941 		data not correctly copied */
1942 	memset(urb->transfer_buffer,
1943 			usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? GUARD_BYTE : 0,
1944 			bytes);
1945 
1946 	for (i = 0; i < packets; i++) {
1947 		/* here, only the last packet will be short */
1948 		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = min((unsigned) bytes, maxp);
1949 		bytes -= urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
1950 
1951 		urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = maxp * i;
1952 	}
1953 
1954 	urb->complete = complicated_callback;
1955 	/* urb->context = SET BY CALLER */
1956 	urb->interval = 1 << (desc->bInterval - 1);
1957 	urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1958 	return urb;
1959 }
1960 
1961 static int
1962 test_queue(struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param_32 *param,
1963 		int pipe, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc, unsigned offset)
1964 {
1965 	struct transfer_context	context;
1966 	struct usb_device	*udev;
1967 	unsigned		i;
1968 	unsigned long		packets = 0;
1969 	int			status = 0;
1970 	struct urb		*urbs[param->sglen];
1971 
1972 	memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
1973 	context.count = param->iterations * param->sglen;
1974 	context.dev = dev;
1975 	context.is_iso = !!desc;
1976 	init_completion(&context.done);
1977 	spin_lock_init(&context.lock);
1978 
1979 	udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
1980 
1981 	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
1982 		if (context.is_iso)
1983 			urbs[i] = iso_alloc_urb(udev, pipe, desc,
1984 					param->length, offset);
1985 		else
1986 			urbs[i] = complicated_alloc_urb(udev, pipe,
1987 					param->length, 0);
1988 
1989 		if (!urbs[i]) {
1990 			status = -ENOMEM;
1991 			goto fail;
1992 		}
1993 		packets += urbs[i]->number_of_packets;
1994 		urbs[i]->context = &context;
1995 	}
1996 	packets *= param->iterations;
1997 
1998 	if (context.is_iso) {
1999 		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2000 			"iso period %d %sframes, wMaxPacket %d, transactions: %d\n",
2001 			1 << (desc->bInterval - 1),
2002 			(udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? "micro" : "",
2003 			usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) & 0x7ff,
2004 			1 + (0x3 & (usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) >> 11)));
2005 
2006 		dev_info(&dev->intf->dev,
2007 			"total %lu msec (%lu packets)\n",
2008 			(packets * (1 << (desc->bInterval - 1)))
2009 				/ ((udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? 8 : 1),
2010 			packets);
2011 	}
2012 
2013 	spin_lock_irq(&context.lock);
2014 	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
2015 		++context.pending;
2016 		status = usb_submit_urb(urbs[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
2017 		if (status < 0) {
2018 			ERROR(dev, "submit iso[%d], error %d\n", i, status);
2019 			if (i == 0) {
2020 				spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
2021 				goto fail;
2022 			}
2023 
2024 			simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
2025 			urbs[i] = NULL;
2026 			context.pending--;
2027 			context.submit_error = 1;
2028 			break;
2029 		}
2030 	}
2031 	spin_unlock_irq(&context.lock);
2032 
2033 	wait_for_completion(&context.done);
2034 
2035 	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
2036 		if (urbs[i])
2037 			simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
2038 	}
2039 	/*
2040 	 * Isochronous transfers are expected to fail sometimes.  As an
2041 	 * arbitrary limit, we will report an error if any submissions
2042 	 * fail or if the transfer failure rate is > 10%.
2043 	 */
2044 	if (status != 0)
2045 		;
2046 	else if (context.submit_error)
2047 		status = -EACCES;
2048 	else if (context.errors >
2049 			(context.is_iso ? context.packet_count / 10 : 0))
2050 		status = -EIO;
2051 	return status;
2052 
2053 fail:
2054 	for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) {
2055 		if (urbs[i])
2056 			simple_free_urb(urbs[i]);
2057 	}
2058 	return status;
2059 }
2060 
2061 static int test_unaligned_bulk(
2062 	struct usbtest_dev *tdev,
2063 	int pipe,
2064 	unsigned length,
2065 	int iterations,
2066 	unsigned transfer_flags,
2067 	const char *label)
2068 {
2069 	int retval;
2070 	struct urb *urb = usbtest_alloc_urb(testdev_to_usbdev(tdev),
2071 			pipe, length, transfer_flags, 1, 0, simple_callback);
2072 
2073 	if (!urb)
2074 		return -ENOMEM;
2075 
2076 	retval = simple_io(tdev, urb, iterations, 0, 0, label);
2077 	simple_free_urb(urb);
2078 	return retval;
2079 }
2080 
2081 /* Run tests. */
2082 static int
2083 usbtest_do_ioctl(struct usb_interface *intf, struct usbtest_param_32 *param)
2084 {
2085 	struct usbtest_dev	*dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2086 	struct usb_device	*udev = testdev_to_usbdev(dev);
2087 	struct urb		*urb;
2088 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
2089 	struct usb_sg_request	req;
2090 	unsigned		i;
2091 	int	retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2092 
2093 	if (param->iterations <= 0)
2094 		return -EINVAL;
2095 	/*
2096 	 * Just a bunch of test cases that every HCD is expected to handle.
2097 	 *
2098 	 * Some may need specific firmware, though it'd be good to have
2099 	 * one firmware image to handle all the test cases.
2100 	 *
2101 	 * FIXME add more tests!  cancel requests, verify the data, control
2102 	 * queueing, concurrent read+write threads, and so on.
2103 	 */
2104 	switch (param->test_num) {
2105 
2106 	case 0:
2107 		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 0:  NOP\n");
2108 		retval = 0;
2109 		break;
2110 
2111 	/* Simple non-queued bulk I/O tests */
2112 	case 1:
2113 		if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2114 			break;
2115 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2116 				"TEST 1:  write %d bytes %u times\n",
2117 				param->length, param->iterations);
2118 		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_pipe, param->length, 0);
2119 		if (!urb) {
2120 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2121 			break;
2122 		}
2123 		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2124 		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test1");
2125 		simple_free_urb(urb);
2126 		break;
2127 	case 2:
2128 		if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2129 			break;
2130 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2131 				"TEST 2:  read %d bytes %u times\n",
2132 				param->length, param->iterations);
2133 		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_pipe, param->length, 0);
2134 		if (!urb) {
2135 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2136 			break;
2137 		}
2138 		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2139 		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test2");
2140 		simple_free_urb(urb);
2141 		break;
2142 	case 3:
2143 		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2144 			break;
2145 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2146 				"TEST 3:  write/%d 0..%d bytes %u times\n",
2147 				param->vary, param->length, param->iterations);
2148 		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_pipe, param->length, 0);
2149 		if (!urb) {
2150 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2151 			break;
2152 		}
2153 		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2154 		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, param->vary,
2155 					0, "test3");
2156 		simple_free_urb(urb);
2157 		break;
2158 	case 4:
2159 		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2160 			break;
2161 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2162 				"TEST 4:  read/%d 0..%d bytes %u times\n",
2163 				param->vary, param->length, param->iterations);
2164 		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_pipe, param->length, 0);
2165 		if (!urb) {
2166 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2167 			break;
2168 		}
2169 		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2170 		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, param->vary,
2171 					0, "test4");
2172 		simple_free_urb(urb);
2173 		break;
2174 
2175 	/* Queued bulk I/O tests */
2176 	case 5:
2177 		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2178 			break;
2179 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2180 			"TEST 5:  write %d sglists %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2181 				param->iterations,
2182 				param->sglen, param->length);
2183 		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length,
2184 				0, dev, dev->out_pipe);
2185 		if (!sg) {
2186 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2187 			break;
2188 		}
2189 		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2190 		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->out_pipe,
2191 				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2192 		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2193 		break;
2194 
2195 	case 6:
2196 		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2197 			break;
2198 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2199 			"TEST 6:  read %d sglists %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2200 				param->iterations,
2201 				param->sglen, param->length);
2202 		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length,
2203 				0, dev, dev->in_pipe);
2204 		if (!sg) {
2205 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2206 			break;
2207 		}
2208 		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2209 		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->in_pipe,
2210 				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2211 		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2212 		break;
2213 	case 7:
2214 		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2215 			break;
2216 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2217 			"TEST 7:  write/%d %d sglists %d entries 0..%d bytes\n",
2218 				param->vary, param->iterations,
2219 				param->sglen, param->length);
2220 		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length,
2221 				param->vary, dev, dev->out_pipe);
2222 		if (!sg) {
2223 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2224 			break;
2225 		}
2226 		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2227 		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->out_pipe,
2228 				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2229 		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2230 		break;
2231 	case 8:
2232 		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || param->vary == 0)
2233 			break;
2234 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2235 			"TEST 8:  read/%d %d sglists %d entries 0..%d bytes\n",
2236 				param->vary, param->iterations,
2237 				param->sglen, param->length);
2238 		sg = alloc_sglist(param->sglen, param->length,
2239 				param->vary, dev, dev->in_pipe);
2240 		if (!sg) {
2241 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2242 			break;
2243 		}
2244 		/* FIRMWARE:  bulk source (maybe generates short writes) */
2245 		retval = perform_sglist(dev, param->iterations, dev->in_pipe,
2246 				&req, sg, param->sglen);
2247 		free_sglist(sg, param->sglen);
2248 		break;
2249 
2250 	/* non-queued sanity tests for control (chapter 9 subset) */
2251 	case 9:
2252 		retval = 0;
2253 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2254 			"TEST 9:  ch9 (subset) control tests, %d times\n",
2255 				param->iterations);
2256 		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2257 			retval = ch9_postconfig(dev);
2258 		if (retval)
2259 			dev_err(&intf->dev, "ch9 subset failed, "
2260 					"iterations left %d\n", i);
2261 		break;
2262 
2263 	/* queued control messaging */
2264 	case 10:
2265 		retval = 0;
2266 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2267 				"TEST 10:  queue %d control calls, %d times\n",
2268 				param->sglen,
2269 				param->iterations);
2270 		retval = test_ctrl_queue(dev, param);
2271 		break;
2272 
2273 	/* simple non-queued unlinks (ring with one urb) */
2274 	case 11:
2275 		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || !param->length)
2276 			break;
2277 		retval = 0;
2278 		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 11:  unlink %d reads of %d\n",
2279 				param->iterations, param->length);
2280 		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2281 			retval = unlink_simple(dev, dev->in_pipe,
2282 						param->length);
2283 		if (retval)
2284 			dev_err(&intf->dev, "unlink reads failed %d, "
2285 				"iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2286 		break;
2287 	case 12:
2288 		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || !param->length)
2289 			break;
2290 		retval = 0;
2291 		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 12:  unlink %d writes of %d\n",
2292 				param->iterations, param->length);
2293 		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2294 			retval = unlink_simple(dev, dev->out_pipe,
2295 						param->length);
2296 		if (retval)
2297 			dev_err(&intf->dev, "unlink writes failed %d, "
2298 				"iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2299 		break;
2300 
2301 	/* ep halt tests */
2302 	case 13:
2303 		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 && dev->in_pipe == 0)
2304 			break;
2305 		retval = 0;
2306 		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 13:  set/clear %d halts\n",
2307 				param->iterations);
2308 		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i--; /* NOP */)
2309 			retval = halt_simple(dev);
2310 
2311 		if (retval)
2312 			ERROR(dev, "halts failed, iterations left %d\n", i);
2313 		break;
2314 
2315 	/* control write tests */
2316 	case 14:
2317 		if (!dev->info->ctrl_out)
2318 			break;
2319 		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 14:  %d ep0out, %d..%d vary %d\n",
2320 				param->iterations,
2321 				realworld ? 1 : 0, param->length,
2322 				param->vary);
2323 		retval = ctrl_out(dev, param->iterations,
2324 				param->length, param->vary, 0);
2325 		break;
2326 
2327 	/* iso write tests */
2328 	case 15:
2329 		if (dev->out_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2330 			break;
2331 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2332 			"TEST 15:  write %d iso, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2333 				param->iterations,
2334 				param->sglen, param->length);
2335 		/* FIRMWARE:  iso sink */
2336 		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2337 				dev->out_iso_pipe, dev->iso_out, 0);
2338 		break;
2339 
2340 	/* iso read tests */
2341 	case 16:
2342 		if (dev->in_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2343 			break;
2344 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2345 			"TEST 16:  read %d iso, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2346 				param->iterations,
2347 				param->sglen, param->length);
2348 		/* FIRMWARE:  iso source */
2349 		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2350 				dev->in_iso_pipe, dev->iso_in, 0);
2351 		break;
2352 
2353 	/* FIXME scatterlist cancel (needs helper thread) */
2354 
2355 	/* Tests for bulk I/O using DMA mapping by core and odd address */
2356 	case 17:
2357 		if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2358 			break;
2359 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2360 			"TEST 17:  write odd addr %d bytes %u times core map\n",
2361 			param->length, param->iterations);
2362 
2363 		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2364 				dev, dev->out_pipe,
2365 				param->length, param->iterations,
2366 				0, "test17");
2367 		break;
2368 
2369 	case 18:
2370 		if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2371 			break;
2372 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2373 			"TEST 18:  read odd addr %d bytes %u times core map\n",
2374 			param->length, param->iterations);
2375 
2376 		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2377 				dev, dev->in_pipe,
2378 				param->length, param->iterations,
2379 				0, "test18");
2380 		break;
2381 
2382 	/* Tests for bulk I/O using premapped coherent buffer and odd address */
2383 	case 19:
2384 		if (dev->out_pipe == 0)
2385 			break;
2386 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2387 			"TEST 19:  write odd addr %d bytes %u times premapped\n",
2388 			param->length, param->iterations);
2389 
2390 		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2391 				dev, dev->out_pipe,
2392 				param->length, param->iterations,
2393 				URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, "test19");
2394 		break;
2395 
2396 	case 20:
2397 		if (dev->in_pipe == 0)
2398 			break;
2399 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2400 			"TEST 20:  read odd addr %d bytes %u times premapped\n",
2401 			param->length, param->iterations);
2402 
2403 		retval = test_unaligned_bulk(
2404 				dev, dev->in_pipe,
2405 				param->length, param->iterations,
2406 				URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP, "test20");
2407 		break;
2408 
2409 	/* control write tests with unaligned buffer */
2410 	case 21:
2411 		if (!dev->info->ctrl_out)
2412 			break;
2413 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2414 				"TEST 21:  %d ep0out odd addr, %d..%d vary %d\n",
2415 				param->iterations,
2416 				realworld ? 1 : 0, param->length,
2417 				param->vary);
2418 		retval = ctrl_out(dev, param->iterations,
2419 				param->length, param->vary, 1);
2420 		break;
2421 
2422 	/* unaligned iso tests */
2423 	case 22:
2424 		if (dev->out_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2425 			break;
2426 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2427 			"TEST 22:  write %d iso odd, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2428 				param->iterations,
2429 				param->sglen, param->length);
2430 		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2431 				dev->out_iso_pipe, dev->iso_out, 1);
2432 		break;
2433 
2434 	case 23:
2435 		if (dev->in_iso_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0)
2436 			break;
2437 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2438 			"TEST 23:  read %d iso odd, %d entries of %d bytes\n",
2439 				param->iterations,
2440 				param->sglen, param->length);
2441 		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2442 				dev->in_iso_pipe, dev->iso_in, 1);
2443 		break;
2444 
2445 	/* unlink URBs from a bulk-OUT queue */
2446 	case 24:
2447 		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || !param->length || param->sglen < 4)
2448 			break;
2449 		retval = 0;
2450 		dev_info(&intf->dev, "TEST 24:  unlink from %d queues of "
2451 				"%d %d-byte writes\n",
2452 				param->iterations, param->sglen, param->length);
2453 		for (i = param->iterations; retval == 0 && i > 0; --i) {
2454 			retval = unlink_queued(dev, dev->out_pipe,
2455 						param->sglen, param->length);
2456 			if (retval) {
2457 				dev_err(&intf->dev,
2458 					"unlink queued writes failed %d, "
2459 					"iterations left %d\n", retval, i);
2460 				break;
2461 			}
2462 		}
2463 		break;
2464 
2465 	/* Simple non-queued interrupt I/O tests */
2466 	case 25:
2467 		if (dev->out_int_pipe == 0)
2468 			break;
2469 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2470 				"TEST 25: write %d bytes %u times\n",
2471 				param->length, param->iterations);
2472 		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->out_int_pipe, param->length,
2473 				dev->int_out->bInterval);
2474 		if (!urb) {
2475 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2476 			break;
2477 		}
2478 		/* FIRMWARE: interrupt sink (maybe accepts short writes) */
2479 		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test25");
2480 		simple_free_urb(urb);
2481 		break;
2482 	case 26:
2483 		if (dev->in_int_pipe == 0)
2484 			break;
2485 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2486 				"TEST 26: read %d bytes %u times\n",
2487 				param->length, param->iterations);
2488 		urb = simple_alloc_urb(udev, dev->in_int_pipe, param->length,
2489 				dev->int_in->bInterval);
2490 		if (!urb) {
2491 			retval = -ENOMEM;
2492 			break;
2493 		}
2494 		/* FIRMWARE: interrupt source (maybe generates short writes) */
2495 		retval = simple_io(dev, urb, param->iterations, 0, 0, "test26");
2496 		simple_free_urb(urb);
2497 		break;
2498 	case 27:
2499 		/* We do performance test, so ignore data compare */
2500 		if (dev->out_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || pattern != 0)
2501 			break;
2502 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2503 			"TEST 27: bulk write %dMbytes\n", (param->iterations *
2504 			param->sglen * param->length) / (1024 * 1024));
2505 		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2506 				dev->out_pipe, NULL, 0);
2507 		break;
2508 	case 28:
2509 		if (dev->in_pipe == 0 || param->sglen == 0 || pattern != 0)
2510 			break;
2511 		dev_info(&intf->dev,
2512 			"TEST 28: bulk read %dMbytes\n", (param->iterations *
2513 			param->sglen * param->length) / (1024 * 1024));
2514 		retval = test_queue(dev, param,
2515 				dev->in_pipe, NULL, 0);
2516 		break;
2517 	}
2518 	return retval;
2519 }
2520 
2521 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2522 
2523 /* We only have this one interface to user space, through usbfs.
2524  * User mode code can scan usbfs to find N different devices (maybe on
2525  * different busses) to use when testing, and allocate one thread per
2526  * test.  So discovery is simplified, and we have no device naming issues.
2527  *
2528  * Don't use these only as stress/load tests.  Use them along with with
2529  * other USB bus activity:  plugging, unplugging, mousing, mp3 playback,
2530  * video capture, and so on.  Run different tests at different times, in
2531  * different sequences.  Nothing here should interact with other devices,
2532  * except indirectly by consuming USB bandwidth and CPU resources for test
2533  * threads and request completion.  But the only way to know that for sure
2534  * is to test when HC queues are in use by many devices.
2535  *
2536  * WARNING:  Because usbfs grabs udev->dev.sem before calling this ioctl(),
2537  * it locks out usbcore in certain code paths.  Notably, if you disconnect
2538  * the device-under-test, hub_wq will wait block forever waiting for the
2539  * ioctl to complete ... so that usb_disconnect() can abort the pending
2540  * urbs and then call usbtest_disconnect().  To abort a test, you're best
2541  * off just killing the userspace task and waiting for it to exit.
2542  */
2543 
2544 static int
2545 usbtest_ioctl(struct usb_interface *intf, unsigned int code, void *buf)
2546 {
2547 
2548 	struct usbtest_dev	*dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2549 	struct usbtest_param_64 *param_64 = buf;
2550 	struct usbtest_param_32 temp;
2551 	struct usbtest_param_32 *param_32 = buf;
2552 	struct timespec64 start;
2553 	struct timespec64 end;
2554 	struct timespec64 duration;
2555 	int retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2556 
2557 	/* FIXME USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO doesn't say how fast the device is. */
2558 
2559 	pattern = mod_pattern;
2560 
2561 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->lock))
2562 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2563 
2564 	/* FIXME: What if a system sleep starts while a test is running? */
2565 
2566 	/* some devices, like ez-usb default devices, need a non-default
2567 	 * altsetting to have any active endpoints.  some tests change
2568 	 * altsettings; force a default so most tests don't need to check.
2569 	 */
2570 	if (dev->info->alt >= 0) {
2571 		if (intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber) {
2572 			retval = -ENODEV;
2573 			goto free_mutex;
2574 		}
2575 		retval = set_altsetting(dev, dev->info->alt);
2576 		if (retval) {
2577 			dev_err(&intf->dev,
2578 					"set altsetting to %d failed, %d\n",
2579 					dev->info->alt, retval);
2580 			goto free_mutex;
2581 		}
2582 	}
2583 
2584 	switch (code) {
2585 	case USBTEST_REQUEST_64:
2586 		temp.test_num = param_64->test_num;
2587 		temp.iterations = param_64->iterations;
2588 		temp.length = param_64->length;
2589 		temp.sglen = param_64->sglen;
2590 		temp.vary = param_64->vary;
2591 		param_32 = &temp;
2592 		break;
2593 
2594 	case USBTEST_REQUEST_32:
2595 		break;
2596 
2597 	default:
2598 		retval = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2599 		goto free_mutex;
2600 	}
2601 
2602 	ktime_get_ts64(&start);
2603 
2604 	retval = usbtest_do_ioctl(intf, param_32);
2605 	if (retval)
2606 		goto free_mutex;
2607 
2608 	ktime_get_ts64(&end);
2609 
2610 	duration = timespec64_sub(end, start);
2611 
2612 	temp.duration_sec = duration.tv_sec;
2613 	temp.duration_usec = duration.tv_nsec/NSEC_PER_USEC;
2614 
2615 	switch (code) {
2616 	case USBTEST_REQUEST_32:
2617 		param_32->duration_sec = temp.duration_sec;
2618 		param_32->duration_usec = temp.duration_usec;
2619 		break;
2620 
2621 	case USBTEST_REQUEST_64:
2622 		param_64->duration_sec = temp.duration_sec;
2623 		param_64->duration_usec = temp.duration_usec;
2624 		break;
2625 	}
2626 
2627 free_mutex:
2628 	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
2629 	return retval;
2630 }
2631 
2632 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2633 
2634 static unsigned force_interrupt;
2635 module_param(force_interrupt, uint, 0);
2636 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_interrupt, "0 = test default; else interrupt");
2637 
2638 #ifdef	GENERIC
2639 static unsigned short vendor;
2640 module_param(vendor, ushort, 0);
2641 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "vendor code (from usb-if)");
2642 
2643 static unsigned short product;
2644 module_param(product, ushort, 0);
2645 MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "product code (from vendor)");
2646 #endif
2647 
2648 static int
2649 usbtest_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
2650 {
2651 	struct usb_device	*udev;
2652 	struct usbtest_dev	*dev;
2653 	struct usbtest_info	*info;
2654 	char			*rtest, *wtest;
2655 	char			*irtest, *iwtest;
2656 	char			*intrtest, *intwtest;
2657 
2658 	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
2659 
2660 #ifdef	GENERIC
2661 	/* specify devices by module parameters? */
2662 	if (id->match_flags == 0) {
2663 		/* vendor match required, product match optional */
2664 		if (!vendor || le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) != (u16)vendor)
2665 			return -ENODEV;
2666 		if (product && le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct) != (u16)product)
2667 			return -ENODEV;
2668 		dev_info(&intf->dev, "matched module params, "
2669 					"vend=0x%04x prod=0x%04x\n",
2670 				le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
2671 				le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
2672 	}
2673 #endif
2674 
2675 	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2676 	if (!dev)
2677 		return -ENOMEM;
2678 	info = (struct usbtest_info *) id->driver_info;
2679 	dev->info = info;
2680 	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
2681 
2682 	dev->intf = intf;
2683 
2684 	/* cacheline-aligned scratch for i/o */
2685 	dev->buf = kmalloc(TBUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2686 	if (dev->buf == NULL) {
2687 		kfree(dev);
2688 		return -ENOMEM;
2689 	}
2690 
2691 	/* NOTE this doesn't yet test the handful of difference that are
2692 	 * visible with high speed interrupts:  bigger maxpacket (1K) and
2693 	 * "high bandwidth" modes (up to 3 packets/uframe).
2694 	 */
2695 	rtest = wtest = "";
2696 	irtest = iwtest = "";
2697 	intrtest = intwtest = "";
2698 	if (force_interrupt || udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
2699 		if (info->ep_in) {
2700 			dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(udev, info->ep_in);
2701 			rtest = " intr-in";
2702 		}
2703 		if (info->ep_out) {
2704 			dev->out_pipe = usb_sndintpipe(udev, info->ep_out);
2705 			wtest = " intr-out";
2706 		}
2707 	} else {
2708 		if (override_alt >= 0 || info->autoconf) {
2709 			int status;
2710 
2711 			status = get_endpoints(dev, intf);
2712 			if (status < 0) {
2713 				WARNING(dev, "couldn't get endpoints, %d\n",
2714 						status);
2715 				kfree(dev->buf);
2716 				kfree(dev);
2717 				return status;
2718 			}
2719 			/* may find bulk or ISO pipes */
2720 		} else {
2721 			if (info->ep_in)
2722 				dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev,
2723 							info->ep_in);
2724 			if (info->ep_out)
2725 				dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(udev,
2726 							info->ep_out);
2727 		}
2728 		if (dev->in_pipe)
2729 			rtest = " bulk-in";
2730 		if (dev->out_pipe)
2731 			wtest = " bulk-out";
2732 		if (dev->in_iso_pipe)
2733 			irtest = " iso-in";
2734 		if (dev->out_iso_pipe)
2735 			iwtest = " iso-out";
2736 		if (dev->in_int_pipe)
2737 			intrtest = " int-in";
2738 		if (dev->out_int_pipe)
2739 			intwtest = " int-out";
2740 	}
2741 
2742 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
2743 	dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s\n", info->name);
2744 	dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s {control%s%s%s%s%s%s%s} tests%s\n",
2745 			usb_speed_string(udev->speed),
2746 			info->ctrl_out ? " in/out" : "",
2747 			rtest, wtest,
2748 			irtest, iwtest,
2749 			intrtest, intwtest,
2750 			info->alt >= 0 ? " (+alt)" : "");
2751 	return 0;
2752 }
2753 
2754 static int usbtest_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
2755 {
2756 	return 0;
2757 }
2758 
2759 static int usbtest_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
2760 {
2761 	return 0;
2762 }
2763 
2764 
2765 static void usbtest_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
2766 {
2767 	struct usbtest_dev	*dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
2768 
2769 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
2770 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect\n");
2771 	kfree(dev);
2772 }
2773 
2774 /* Basic testing only needs a device that can source or sink bulk traffic.
2775  * Any device can test control transfers (default with GENERIC binding).
2776  *
2777  * Several entries work with the default EP0 implementation that's built
2778  * into EZ-USB chips.  There's a default vendor ID which can be overridden
2779  * by (very) small config EEPROMS, but otherwise all these devices act
2780  * identically until firmware is loaded:  only EP0 works.  It turns out
2781  * to be easy to make other endpoints work, without modifying that EP0
2782  * behavior.  For now, we expect that kind of firmware.
2783  */
2784 
2785 /* an21xx or fx versions of ez-usb */
2786 static struct usbtest_info ez1_info = {
2787 	.name		= "EZ-USB device",
2788 	.ep_in		= 2,
2789 	.ep_out		= 2,
2790 	.alt		= 1,
2791 };
2792 
2793 /* fx2 version of ez-usb */
2794 static struct usbtest_info ez2_info = {
2795 	.name		= "FX2 device",
2796 	.ep_in		= 6,
2797 	.ep_out		= 2,
2798 	.alt		= 1,
2799 };
2800 
2801 /* ezusb family device with dedicated usb test firmware,
2802  */
2803 static struct usbtest_info fw_info = {
2804 	.name		= "usb test device",
2805 	.ep_in		= 2,
2806 	.ep_out		= 2,
2807 	.alt		= 1,
2808 	.autoconf	= 1,		/* iso and ctrl_out need autoconf */
2809 	.ctrl_out	= 1,
2810 	.iso		= 1,		/* iso_ep's are #8 in/out */
2811 };
2812 
2813 /* peripheral running Linux and 'zero.c' test firmware, or
2814  * its user-mode cousin. different versions of this use
2815  * different hardware with the same vendor/product codes.
2816  * host side MUST rely on the endpoint descriptors.
2817  */
2818 static struct usbtest_info gz_info = {
2819 	.name		= "Linux gadget zero",
2820 	.autoconf	= 1,
2821 	.ctrl_out	= 1,
2822 	.iso		= 1,
2823 	.intr		= 1,
2824 	.alt		= 0,
2825 };
2826 
2827 static struct usbtest_info um_info = {
2828 	.name		= "Linux user mode test driver",
2829 	.autoconf	= 1,
2830 	.alt		= -1,
2831 };
2832 
2833 static struct usbtest_info um2_info = {
2834 	.name		= "Linux user mode ISO test driver",
2835 	.autoconf	= 1,
2836 	.iso		= 1,
2837 	.alt		= -1,
2838 };
2839 
2840 #ifdef IBOT2
2841 /* this is a nice source of high speed bulk data;
2842  * uses an FX2, with firmware provided in the device
2843  */
2844 static struct usbtest_info ibot2_info = {
2845 	.name		= "iBOT2 webcam",
2846 	.ep_in		= 2,
2847 	.alt		= -1,
2848 };
2849 #endif
2850 
2851 #ifdef GENERIC
2852 /* we can use any device to test control traffic */
2853 static struct usbtest_info generic_info = {
2854 	.name		= "Generic USB device",
2855 	.alt		= -1,
2856 };
2857 #endif
2858 
2859 
2860 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
2861 
2862 	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2863 
2864 	/* EZ-USB devices which download firmware to replace (or in our
2865 	 * case augment) the default device implementation.
2866 	 */
2867 
2868 	/* generic EZ-USB FX controller */
2869 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0547, 0x2235),
2870 		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2871 	},
2872 
2873 	/* CY3671 development board with EZ-USB FX */
2874 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0547, 0x0080),
2875 		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2876 	},
2877 
2878 	/* generic EZ-USB FX2 controller (or development board) */
2879 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x04b4, 0x8613),
2880 		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez2_info,
2881 	},
2882 
2883 	/* re-enumerated usb test device firmware */
2884 	{ USB_DEVICE(0xfff0, 0xfff0),
2885 		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &fw_info,
2886 	},
2887 
2888 	/* "Gadget Zero" firmware runs under Linux */
2889 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a0),
2890 		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &gz_info,
2891 	},
2892 
2893 	/* so does a user-mode variant */
2894 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a4),
2895 		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &um_info,
2896 	},
2897 
2898 	/* ... and a user-mode variant that talks iso */
2899 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0525, 0xa4a3),
2900 		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &um2_info,
2901 	},
2902 
2903 #ifdef KEYSPAN_19Qi
2904 	/* Keyspan 19qi uses an21xx (original EZ-USB) */
2905 	/* this does not coexist with the real Keyspan 19qi driver! */
2906 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x06cd, 0x010b),
2907 		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ez1_info,
2908 	},
2909 #endif
2910 
2911 	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2912 
2913 #ifdef IBOT2
2914 	/* iBOT2 makes a nice source of high speed bulk-in data */
2915 	/* this does not coexist with a real iBOT2 driver! */
2916 	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0b62, 0x0059),
2917 		.driver_info = (unsigned long) &ibot2_info,
2918 	},
2919 #endif
2920 
2921 	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2922 
2923 #ifdef GENERIC
2924 	/* module params can specify devices to use for control tests */
2925 	{ .driver_info = (unsigned long) &generic_info, },
2926 #endif
2927 
2928 	/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/
2929 
2930 	{ }
2931 };
2932 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
2933 
2934 static struct usb_driver usbtest_driver = {
2935 	.name =		"usbtest",
2936 	.id_table =	id_table,
2937 	.probe =	usbtest_probe,
2938 	.unlocked_ioctl = usbtest_ioctl,
2939 	.disconnect =	usbtest_disconnect,
2940 	.suspend =	usbtest_suspend,
2941 	.resume =	usbtest_resume,
2942 };
2943 
2944 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2945 
2946 static int __init usbtest_init(void)
2947 {
2948 #ifdef GENERIC
2949 	if (vendor)
2950 		pr_debug("params: vend=0x%04x prod=0x%04x\n", vendor, product);
2951 #endif
2952 	return usb_register(&usbtest_driver);
2953 }
2954 module_init(usbtest_init);
2955 
2956 static void __exit usbtest_exit(void)
2957 {
2958 	usb_deregister(&usbtest_driver);
2959 }
2960 module_exit(usbtest_exit);
2961 
2962 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Core/HCD Testing Driver");
2963 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2964 
2965