xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/misc/appledisplay.c (revision 7dd65feb)
1 /*
2  * Apple Cinema Display driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006  Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
5  *
6  * Thanks to Caskey L. Dickson for his work with acdctl.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/usb.h>
28 #include <linux/backlight.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <asm/atomic.h>
32 
33 #define APPLE_VENDOR_ID		0x05AC
34 
35 #define USB_REQ_GET_REPORT	0x01
36 #define USB_REQ_SET_REPORT	0x09
37 
38 #define ACD_USB_TIMEOUT		250
39 
40 #define ACD_USB_EDID		0x0302
41 #define ACD_USB_BRIGHTNESS	0x0310
42 
43 #define ACD_BTN_NONE		0
44 #define ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_UP	3
45 #define ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_DOWN	4
46 
47 #define ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN	2
48 #define ACD_MSG_BUFFER_LEN	2
49 
50 #define APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(prod)				\
51 	.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE |		\
52 		       USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |		\
53 		       USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL,	\
54 	.idVendor = APPLE_VENDOR_ID,				\
55 	.idProduct = (prod),					\
56 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_HID,			\
57 	.bInterfaceProtocol = 0x00
58 
59 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
60 static struct usb_device_id appledisplay_table [] = {
61 	{ APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9218) },
62 	{ APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9219) },
63 	{ APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x921c) },
64 	{ APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x921d) },
65 
66 	/* Terminating entry */
67 	{ }
68 };
69 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, appledisplay_table);
70 
71 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
72 struct appledisplay {
73 	struct usb_device *udev;	/* usb device */
74 	struct urb *urb;		/* usb request block */
75 	struct backlight_device *bd;	/* backlight device */
76 	u8 *urbdata;			/* interrupt URB data buffer */
77 	u8 *msgdata;			/* control message data buffer */
78 
79 	struct delayed_work work;
80 	int button_pressed;
81 	spinlock_t lock;
82 };
83 
84 static atomic_t count_displays = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
85 static struct workqueue_struct *wq;
86 
87 static void appledisplay_complete(struct urb *urb)
88 {
89 	struct appledisplay *pdata = urb->context;
90 	unsigned long flags;
91 	int status = urb->status;
92 	int retval;
93 
94 	switch (status) {
95 	case 0:
96 		/* success */
97 		break;
98 	case -EOVERFLOW:
99 		printk(KERN_ERR "appletouch: OVERFLOW with data "
100 			"length %d, actual length is %d\n",
101 			ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, pdata->urb->actual_length);
102 	case -ECONNRESET:
103 	case -ENOENT:
104 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
105 		/* This urb is terminated, clean up */
106 		dbg("%s - urb shuttingdown with status: %d",
107 			__func__, status);
108 		return;
109 	default:
110 		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
111 			__func__, status);
112 		goto exit;
113 	}
114 
115 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pdata->lock, flags);
116 
117 	switch(pdata->urbdata[1]) {
118 	case ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_UP:
119 	case ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_DOWN:
120 		pdata->button_pressed = 1;
121 		queue_delayed_work(wq, &pdata->work, 0);
122 		break;
123 	case ACD_BTN_NONE:
124 	default:
125 		pdata->button_pressed = 0;
126 		break;
127 	}
128 
129 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdata->lock, flags);
130 
131 exit:
132 	retval = usb_submit_urb(pdata->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
133 	if (retval) {
134 		dev_err(&pdata->udev->dev,
135 			"%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n",
136 			__func__, retval);
137 	}
138 }
139 
140 static int appledisplay_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
141 {
142 	struct appledisplay *pdata = bl_get_data(bd);
143 	int retval;
144 
145 	pdata->msgdata[0] = 0x10;
146 	pdata->msgdata[1] = bd->props.brightness;
147 
148 	retval = usb_control_msg(
149 		pdata->udev,
150 		usb_sndctrlpipe(pdata->udev, 0),
151 		USB_REQ_SET_REPORT,
152 		USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
153 		ACD_USB_BRIGHTNESS,
154 		0,
155 		pdata->msgdata, 2,
156 		ACD_USB_TIMEOUT);
157 
158 	return retval;
159 }
160 
161 static int appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
162 {
163 	struct appledisplay *pdata = bl_get_data(bd);
164 	int retval;
165 
166 	retval = usb_control_msg(
167 		pdata->udev,
168 		usb_rcvctrlpipe(pdata->udev, 0),
169 		USB_REQ_GET_REPORT,
170 		USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
171 		ACD_USB_BRIGHTNESS,
172 		0,
173 		pdata->msgdata, 2,
174 		ACD_USB_TIMEOUT);
175 
176 	if (retval < 0)
177 		return retval;
178 	else
179 		return pdata->msgdata[1];
180 }
181 
182 static struct backlight_ops appledisplay_bl_data = {
183 	.get_brightness	= appledisplay_bl_get_brightness,
184 	.update_status	= appledisplay_bl_update_status,
185 };
186 
187 static void appledisplay_work(struct work_struct *work)
188 {
189 	struct appledisplay *pdata =
190 		container_of(work, struct appledisplay, work.work);
191 	int retval;
192 
193 	retval = appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(pdata->bd);
194 	if (retval >= 0)
195 		pdata->bd->props.brightness = retval;
196 
197 	/* Poll again in about 125ms if there's still a button pressed */
198 	if (pdata->button_pressed)
199 		schedule_delayed_work(&pdata->work, HZ / 8);
200 }
201 
202 static int appledisplay_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
203 	const struct usb_device_id *id)
204 {
205 	struct appledisplay *pdata;
206 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
207 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
208 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
209 	int int_in_endpointAddr = 0;
210 	int i, retval = -ENOMEM, brightness;
211 	char bl_name[20];
212 
213 	/* set up the endpoint information */
214 	/* use only the first interrupt-in endpoint */
215 	iface_desc = iface->cur_altsetting;
216 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
217 		endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
218 		if (!int_in_endpointAddr && usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
219 			/* we found an interrupt in endpoint */
220 			int_in_endpointAddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
221 			break;
222 		}
223 	}
224 	if (!int_in_endpointAddr) {
225 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "Could not find int-in endpoint\n");
226 		return -EIO;
227 	}
228 
229 	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
230 	pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct appledisplay), GFP_KERNEL);
231 	if (!pdata) {
232 		retval = -ENOMEM;
233 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "Out of memory\n");
234 		goto error;
235 	}
236 
237 	pdata->udev = udev;
238 
239 	spin_lock_init(&pdata->lock);
240 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pdata->work, appledisplay_work);
241 
242 	/* Allocate buffer for control messages */
243 	pdata->msgdata = kmalloc(ACD_MSG_BUFFER_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
244 	if (!pdata->msgdata) {
245 		retval = -ENOMEM;
246 		dev_err(&iface->dev,
247 			"Allocating buffer for control messages failed\n");
248 		goto error;
249 	}
250 
251 	/* Allocate interrupt URB */
252 	pdata->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
253 	if (!pdata->urb) {
254 		retval = -ENOMEM;
255 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "Allocating URB failed\n");
256 		goto error;
257 	}
258 
259 	/* Allocate buffer for interrupt data */
260 	pdata->urbdata = usb_buffer_alloc(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN,
261 		GFP_KERNEL, &pdata->urb->transfer_dma);
262 	if (!pdata->urbdata) {
263 		retval = -ENOMEM;
264 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "Allocating URB buffer failed\n");
265 		goto error;
266 	}
267 
268 	/* Configure interrupt URB */
269 	usb_fill_int_urb(pdata->urb, udev,
270 		usb_rcvintpipe(udev, int_in_endpointAddr),
271 		pdata->urbdata, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, appledisplay_complete,
272 		pdata, 1);
273 	if (usb_submit_urb(pdata->urb, GFP_KERNEL)) {
274 		retval = -EIO;
275 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "Submitting URB failed\n");
276 		goto error;
277 	}
278 
279 	/* Register backlight device */
280 	snprintf(bl_name, sizeof(bl_name), "appledisplay%d",
281 		atomic_inc_return(&count_displays) - 1);
282 	pdata->bd = backlight_device_register(bl_name, NULL, pdata,
283 						&appledisplay_bl_data);
284 	if (IS_ERR(pdata->bd)) {
285 		dev_err(&iface->dev, "Backlight registration failed\n");
286 		goto error;
287 	}
288 
289 	pdata->bd->props.max_brightness = 0xff;
290 
291 	/* Try to get brightness */
292 	brightness = appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(pdata->bd);
293 
294 	if (brightness < 0) {
295 		retval = brightness;
296 		dev_err(&iface->dev,
297 			"Error while getting initial brightness: %d\n", retval);
298 		goto error;
299 	}
300 
301 	/* Set brightness in backlight device */
302 	pdata->bd->props.brightness = brightness;
303 
304 	/* save our data pointer in the interface device */
305 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, pdata);
306 
307 	printk(KERN_INFO "appledisplay: Apple Cinema Display connected\n");
308 
309 	return 0;
310 
311 error:
312 	if (pdata) {
313 		if (pdata->urb) {
314 			usb_kill_urb(pdata->urb);
315 			if (pdata->urbdata)
316 				usb_buffer_free(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN,
317 					pdata->urbdata, pdata->urb->transfer_dma);
318 			usb_free_urb(pdata->urb);
319 		}
320 		if (pdata->bd && !IS_ERR(pdata->bd))
321 			backlight_device_unregister(pdata->bd);
322 		kfree(pdata->msgdata);
323 	}
324 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
325 	kfree(pdata);
326 	return retval;
327 }
328 
329 static void appledisplay_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
330 {
331 	struct appledisplay *pdata = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
332 
333 	if (pdata) {
334 		usb_kill_urb(pdata->urb);
335 		cancel_delayed_work(&pdata->work);
336 		backlight_device_unregister(pdata->bd);
337 		usb_buffer_free(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN,
338 			pdata->urbdata, pdata->urb->transfer_dma);
339 		usb_free_urb(pdata->urb);
340 		kfree(pdata->msgdata);
341 		kfree(pdata);
342 	}
343 
344 	printk(KERN_INFO "appledisplay: Apple Cinema Display disconnected\n");
345 }
346 
347 static struct usb_driver appledisplay_driver = {
348 	.name		= "appledisplay",
349 	.probe		= appledisplay_probe,
350 	.disconnect	= appledisplay_disconnect,
351 	.id_table	= appledisplay_table,
352 };
353 
354 static int __init appledisplay_init(void)
355 {
356 	wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("appledisplay");
357 	if (!wq) {
358 		printk(KERN_ERR "appledisplay: Could not create work queue\n");
359 		return -ENOMEM;
360 	}
361 
362 	return usb_register(&appledisplay_driver);
363 }
364 
365 static void __exit appledisplay_exit(void)
366 {
367 	flush_workqueue(wq);
368 	destroy_workqueue(wq);
369 	usb_deregister(&appledisplay_driver);
370 }
371 
372 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hanselmann");
373 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Cinema Display driver");
374 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
375 
376 module_init(appledisplay_init);
377 module_exit(appledisplay_exit);
378