xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/misc/appledisplay.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  * Apple Cinema Display driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006  Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
5  *
6  * Thanks to Caskey L. Dickson for his work with acdctl.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/usb.h>
28 #include <linux/backlight.h>
29 #include <linux/timer.h>
30 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
31 #include <asm/atomic.h>
32 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
33 
34 #define APPLE_VENDOR_ID		0x05AC
35 
36 #define USB_REQ_GET_REPORT	0x01
37 #define USB_REQ_SET_REPORT	0x09
38 
39 #define ACD_USB_TIMEOUT		250
40 
41 #define ACD_USB_EDID		0x0302
42 #define ACD_USB_BRIGHTNESS	0x0310
43 
44 #define ACD_BTN_NONE		0
45 #define ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_UP	3
46 #define ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_DOWN	4
47 
48 #define ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN	2
49 #define ACD_MSG_BUFFER_LEN	2
50 
51 #define APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(prod)				\
52 	.match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE |		\
53 		       USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS |		\
54 		       USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL,	\
55 	.idVendor = APPLE_VENDOR_ID,				\
56 	.idProduct = (prod),					\
57 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_HID,			\
58 	.bInterfaceProtocol = 0x00
59 
60 /* table of devices that work with this driver */
61 static struct usb_device_id appledisplay_table [] = {
62 	{ APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9218) },
63 	{ APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9219) },
64 	{ APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x921d) },
65 
66 	/* Terminating entry */
67 	{ }
68 };
69 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, appledisplay_table);
70 
71 /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */
72 struct appledisplay {
73 	struct usb_device *udev;	/* usb device */
74 	struct urb *urb;		/* usb request block */
75 	struct backlight_device *bd;	/* backlight device */
76 	char *urbdata;			/* interrupt URB data buffer */
77 	char *msgdata;			/* control message data buffer */
78 
79 	struct delayed_work work;
80 	int button_pressed;
81 	spinlock_t lock;
82 };
83 
84 static atomic_t count_displays = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
85 static struct workqueue_struct *wq;
86 
87 static void appledisplay_complete(struct urb *urb)
88 {
89 	struct appledisplay *pdata = urb->context;
90 	unsigned long flags;
91 	int status = urb->status;
92 	int retval;
93 
94 	switch (status) {
95 	case 0:
96 		/* success */
97 		break;
98 	case -EOVERFLOW:
99 		printk(KERN_ERR "appletouch: OVERFLOW with data "
100 			"length %d, actual length is %d\n",
101 			ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, pdata->urb->actual_length);
102 	case -ECONNRESET:
103 	case -ENOENT:
104 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
105 		/* This urb is terminated, clean up */
106 		dbg("%s - urb shuttingdown with status: %d",
107 			__FUNCTION__, status);
108 		return;
109 	default:
110 		dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d",
111 			__FUNCTION__, status);
112 		goto exit;
113 	}
114 
115 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pdata->lock, flags);
116 
117 	switch(pdata->urbdata[1]) {
118 	case ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_UP:
119 	case ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_DOWN:
120 		pdata->button_pressed = 1;
121 		queue_delayed_work(wq, &pdata->work, 0);
122 		break;
123 	case ACD_BTN_NONE:
124 	default:
125 		pdata->button_pressed = 0;
126 		break;
127 	}
128 
129 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdata->lock, flags);
130 
131 exit:
132 	retval = usb_submit_urb(pdata->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
133 	if (retval) {
134 		err("%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d",
135 			__FUNCTION__, retval);
136 	}
137 }
138 
139 static int appledisplay_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
140 {
141 	struct appledisplay *pdata = bl_get_data(bd);
142 	int retval;
143 
144 	pdata->msgdata[0] = 0x10;
145 	pdata->msgdata[1] = bd->props.brightness;
146 
147 	retval = usb_control_msg(
148 		pdata->udev,
149 		usb_sndctrlpipe(pdata->udev, 0),
150 		USB_REQ_SET_REPORT,
151 		USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
152 		ACD_USB_BRIGHTNESS,
153 		0,
154 		pdata->msgdata, 2,
155 		ACD_USB_TIMEOUT);
156 
157 	return retval;
158 }
159 
160 static int appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
161 {
162 	struct appledisplay *pdata = bl_get_data(bd);
163 	int retval;
164 
165 	retval = usb_control_msg(
166 		pdata->udev,
167 		usb_rcvctrlpipe(pdata->udev, 0),
168 		USB_REQ_GET_REPORT,
169 		USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
170 		ACD_USB_BRIGHTNESS,
171 		0,
172 		pdata->msgdata, 2,
173 		ACD_USB_TIMEOUT);
174 
175 	if (retval < 0)
176 		return retval;
177 	else
178 		return pdata->msgdata[1];
179 }
180 
181 static struct backlight_ops appledisplay_bl_data = {
182 	.get_brightness	= appledisplay_bl_get_brightness,
183 	.update_status	= appledisplay_bl_update_status,
184 };
185 
186 static void appledisplay_work(struct work_struct *work)
187 {
188 	struct appledisplay *pdata =
189 		container_of(work, struct appledisplay, work.work);
190 	int retval;
191 
192 	retval = appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(pdata->bd);
193 	if (retval >= 0)
194 		pdata->bd->props.brightness = retval;
195 
196 	/* Poll again in about 125ms if there's still a button pressed */
197 	if (pdata->button_pressed)
198 		schedule_delayed_work(&pdata->work, HZ / 8);
199 }
200 
201 static int appledisplay_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
202 	const struct usb_device_id *id)
203 {
204 	struct appledisplay *pdata;
205 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
206 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
207 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
208 	int int_in_endpointAddr = 0;
209 	int i, retval = -ENOMEM, brightness;
210 	char bl_name[20];
211 
212 	/* set up the endpoint information */
213 	/* use only the first interrupt-in endpoint */
214 	iface_desc = iface->cur_altsetting;
215 	for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
216 		endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
217 		if (!int_in_endpointAddr && usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
218 			/* we found an interrupt in endpoint */
219 			int_in_endpointAddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
220 			break;
221 		}
222 	}
223 	if (!int_in_endpointAddr) {
224 		err("Could not find int-in endpoint");
225 		return -EIO;
226 	}
227 
228 	/* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
229 	pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct appledisplay), GFP_KERNEL);
230 	if (!pdata) {
231 		retval = -ENOMEM;
232 		err("Out of memory");
233 		goto error;
234 	}
235 
236 	pdata->udev = udev;
237 
238 	spin_lock_init(&pdata->lock);
239 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pdata->work, appledisplay_work);
240 
241 	/* Allocate buffer for control messages */
242 	pdata->msgdata = kmalloc(ACD_MSG_BUFFER_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
243 	if (!pdata->msgdata) {
244 		retval = -ENOMEM;
245 		err("appledisplay: Allocating buffer for control messages "
246 			"failed");
247 		goto error;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Allocate interrupt URB */
251 	pdata->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
252 	if (!pdata->urb) {
253 		retval = -ENOMEM;
254 		err("appledisplay: Allocating URB failed");
255 		goto error;
256 	}
257 
258 	/* Allocate buffer for interrupt data */
259 	pdata->urbdata = usb_buffer_alloc(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN,
260 		GFP_KERNEL, &pdata->urb->transfer_dma);
261 	if (!pdata->urbdata) {
262 		retval = -ENOMEM;
263 		err("appledisplay: Allocating URB buffer failed");
264 		goto error;
265 	}
266 
267 	/* Configure interrupt URB */
268 	usb_fill_int_urb(pdata->urb, udev,
269 		usb_rcvintpipe(udev, int_in_endpointAddr),
270 		pdata->urbdata, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, appledisplay_complete,
271 		pdata, 1);
272 	if (usb_submit_urb(pdata->urb, GFP_KERNEL)) {
273 		retval = -EIO;
274 		err("appledisplay: Submitting URB failed");
275 		goto error;
276 	}
277 
278 	/* Register backlight device */
279 	snprintf(bl_name, sizeof(bl_name), "appledisplay%d",
280 		atomic_inc_return(&count_displays) - 1);
281 	pdata->bd = backlight_device_register(bl_name, NULL, pdata,
282 						&appledisplay_bl_data);
283 	if (IS_ERR(pdata->bd)) {
284 		err("appledisplay: Backlight registration failed");
285 		goto error;
286 	}
287 
288 	pdata->bd->props.max_brightness = 0xff;
289 
290 	/* Try to get brightness */
291 	brightness = appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(pdata->bd);
292 
293 	if (brightness < 0) {
294 		retval = brightness;
295 		err("appledisplay: Error while getting initial brightness: %d", retval);
296 		goto error;
297 	}
298 
299 	/* Set brightness in backlight device */
300 	pdata->bd->props.brightness = brightness;
301 
302 	/* save our data pointer in the interface device */
303 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, pdata);
304 
305 	printk(KERN_INFO "appledisplay: Apple Cinema Display connected\n");
306 
307 	return 0;
308 
309 error:
310 	if (pdata) {
311 		if (pdata->urb) {
312 			usb_kill_urb(pdata->urb);
313 			if (pdata->urbdata)
314 				usb_buffer_free(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN,
315 					pdata->urbdata, pdata->urb->transfer_dma);
316 			usb_free_urb(pdata->urb);
317 		}
318 		if (pdata->bd)
319 			backlight_device_unregister(pdata->bd);
320 		kfree(pdata->msgdata);
321 	}
322 	usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
323 	kfree(pdata);
324 	return retval;
325 }
326 
327 static void appledisplay_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
328 {
329 	struct appledisplay *pdata = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
330 
331 	if (pdata) {
332 		usb_kill_urb(pdata->urb);
333 		cancel_delayed_work(&pdata->work);
334 		backlight_device_unregister(pdata->bd);
335 		usb_buffer_free(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN,
336 			pdata->urbdata, pdata->urb->transfer_dma);
337 		usb_free_urb(pdata->urb);
338 		kfree(pdata->msgdata);
339 		kfree(pdata);
340 	}
341 
342 	printk(KERN_INFO "appledisplay: Apple Cinema Display disconnected\n");
343 }
344 
345 static struct usb_driver appledisplay_driver = {
346 	.name		= "appledisplay",
347 	.probe		= appledisplay_probe,
348 	.disconnect	= appledisplay_disconnect,
349 	.id_table	= appledisplay_table,
350 };
351 
352 static int __init appledisplay_init(void)
353 {
354 	wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("appledisplay");
355 	if (!wq) {
356 		err("Could not create work queue\n");
357 		return -ENOMEM;
358 	}
359 
360 	return usb_register(&appledisplay_driver);
361 }
362 
363 static void __exit appledisplay_exit(void)
364 {
365 	flush_workqueue(wq);
366 	destroy_workqueue(wq);
367 	usb_deregister(&appledisplay_driver);
368 }
369 
370 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hanselmann");
371 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Cinema Display driver");
372 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
373 
374 module_init(appledisplay_init);
375 module_exit(appledisplay_exit);
376