xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h (revision 9a195da4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 /*
4  * xHCI host controller driver
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7  *
8  * Author: Sarah Sharp
9  * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H
13 #define __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H
14 
15 #include <linux/usb.h>
16 #include <linux/timer.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
19 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
20 
21 /* Code sharing between pci-quirks and xhci hcd */
22 #include	"xhci-ext-caps.h"
23 #include "pci-quirks.h"
24 
25 /* max buffer size for trace and debug messages */
26 #define XHCI_MSG_MAX		500
27 
28 /* xHCI PCI Configuration Registers */
29 #define XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET	(0x60)
30 
31 /* Max number of USB devices for any host controller - limit in section 6.1 */
32 #define MAX_HC_SLOTS		256
33 /* Section 5.3.3 - MaxPorts */
34 #define MAX_HC_PORTS		127
35 
36 /*
37  * xHCI register interface.
38  * This corresponds to the eXtensible Host Controller Interface (xHCI)
39  * Revision 0.95 specification
40  */
41 
42 /**
43  * struct xhci_cap_regs - xHCI Host Controller Capability Registers.
44  * @hc_capbase:		length of the capabilities register and HC version number
45  * @hcs_params1:	HCSPARAMS1 - Structural Parameters 1
46  * @hcs_params2:	HCSPARAMS2 - Structural Parameters 2
47  * @hcs_params3:	HCSPARAMS3 - Structural Parameters 3
48  * @hcc_params:		HCCPARAMS - Capability Parameters
49  * @db_off:		DBOFF - Doorbell array offset
50  * @run_regs_off:	RTSOFF - Runtime register space offset
51  * @hcc_params2:	HCCPARAMS2 Capability Parameters 2, xhci 1.1 only
52  */
53 struct xhci_cap_regs {
54 	__le32	hc_capbase;
55 	__le32	hcs_params1;
56 	__le32	hcs_params2;
57 	__le32	hcs_params3;
58 	__le32	hcc_params;
59 	__le32	db_off;
60 	__le32	run_regs_off;
61 	__le32	hcc_params2; /* xhci 1.1 */
62 	/* Reserved up to (CAPLENGTH - 0x1C) */
63 };
64 
65 /* hc_capbase bitmasks */
66 /* bits 7:0 - how long is the Capabilities register */
67 #define HC_LENGTH(p)		XHCI_HC_LENGTH(p)
68 /* bits 31:16	*/
69 #define HC_VERSION(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
70 
71 /* HCSPARAMS1 - hcs_params1 - bitmasks */
72 /* bits 0:7, Max Device Slots */
73 #define HCS_MAX_SLOTS(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
74 #define HCS_SLOTS_MASK		0xff
75 /* bits 8:18, Max Interrupters */
76 #define HCS_MAX_INTRS(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
77 /* bits 24:31, Max Ports - max value is 0x7F = 127 ports */
78 #define HCS_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) >> 24) & 0x7f)
79 
80 /* HCSPARAMS2 - hcs_params2 - bitmasks */
81 /* bits 0:3, frames or uframes that SW needs to queue transactions
82  * ahead of the HW to meet periodic deadlines */
83 #define HCS_IST(p)		(((p) >> 0) & 0xf)
84 /* bits 4:7, max number of Event Ring segments */
85 #define HCS_ERST_MAX(p)		(((p) >> 4) & 0xf)
86 /* bits 21:25 Hi 5 bits of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
87 /* bit 26 Scratchpad restore - for save/restore HW state - not used yet */
88 /* bits 27:31 Lo 5 bits of Scratchpad buffers SW must allocate for the HW */
89 #define HCS_MAX_SCRATCHPAD(p)   ((((p) >> 16) & 0x3e0) | (((p) >> 27) & 0x1f))
90 
91 /* HCSPARAMS3 - hcs_params3 - bitmasks */
92 /* bits 0:7, Max U1 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
93 #define HCS_U1_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
94 /* bits 16:31, Max U2 to U0 latency for the roothub ports */
95 #define HCS_U2_LATENCY(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
96 
97 /* HCCPARAMS - hcc_params - bitmasks */
98 /* true: HC can use 64-bit address pointers */
99 #define HCC_64BIT_ADDR(p)	((p) & (1 << 0))
100 /* true: HC can do bandwidth negotiation */
101 #define HCC_BANDWIDTH_NEG(p)	((p) & (1 << 1))
102 /* true: HC uses 64-byte Device Context structures
103  * FIXME 64-byte context structures aren't supported yet.
104  */
105 #define HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(p)	((p) & (1 << 2))
106 /* true: HC has port power switches */
107 #define HCC_PPC(p)		((p) & (1 << 3))
108 /* true: HC has port indicators */
109 #define HCS_INDICATOR(p)	((p) & (1 << 4))
110 /* true: HC has Light HC Reset Capability */
111 #define HCC_LIGHT_RESET(p)	((p) & (1 << 5))
112 /* true: HC supports latency tolerance messaging */
113 #define HCC_LTC(p)		((p) & (1 << 6))
114 /* true: no secondary Stream ID Support */
115 #define HCC_NSS(p)		((p) & (1 << 7))
116 /* true: HC supports Stopped - Short Packet */
117 #define HCC_SPC(p)		((p) & (1 << 9))
118 /* true: HC has Contiguous Frame ID Capability */
119 #define HCC_CFC(p)		((p) & (1 << 11))
120 /* Max size for Primary Stream Arrays - 2^(n+1), where n is bits 12:15 */
121 #define HCC_MAX_PSA(p)		(1 << ((((p) >> 12) & 0xf) + 1))
122 /* Extended Capabilities pointer from PCI base - section 5.3.6 */
123 #define HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)		XHCI_HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)
124 
125 #define CTX_SIZE(_hcc)		(HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(_hcc) ? 64 : 32)
126 
127 /* db_off bitmask - bits 0:1 reserved */
128 #define	DBOFF_MASK	(~0x3)
129 
130 /* run_regs_off bitmask - bits 0:4 reserved */
131 #define	RTSOFF_MASK	(~0x1f)
132 
133 /* HCCPARAMS2 - hcc_params2 - bitmasks */
134 /* true: HC supports U3 entry Capability */
135 #define	HCC2_U3C(p)		((p) & (1 << 0))
136 /* true: HC supports Configure endpoint command Max exit latency too large */
137 #define	HCC2_CMC(p)		((p) & (1 << 1))
138 /* true: HC supports Force Save context Capability */
139 #define	HCC2_FSC(p)		((p) & (1 << 2))
140 /* true: HC supports Compliance Transition Capability */
141 #define	HCC2_CTC(p)		((p) & (1 << 3))
142 /* true: HC support Large ESIT payload Capability > 48k */
143 #define	HCC2_LEC(p)		((p) & (1 << 4))
144 /* true: HC support Configuration Information Capability */
145 #define	HCC2_CIC(p)		((p) & (1 << 5))
146 /* true: HC support Extended TBC Capability, Isoc burst count > 65535 */
147 #define	HCC2_ETC(p)		((p) & (1 << 6))
148 
149 /* Number of registers per port */
150 #define	NUM_PORT_REGS	4
151 
152 #define PORTSC		0
153 #define PORTPMSC	1
154 #define PORTLI		2
155 #define PORTHLPMC	3
156 
157 /**
158  * struct xhci_op_regs - xHCI Host Controller Operational Registers.
159  * @command:		USBCMD - xHC command register
160  * @status:		USBSTS - xHC status register
161  * @page_size:		This indicates the page size that the host controller
162  * 			supports.  If bit n is set, the HC supports a page size
163  * 			of 2^(n+12), up to a 128MB page size.
164  * 			4K is the minimum page size.
165  * @cmd_ring:		CRP - 64-bit Command Ring Pointer
166  * @dcbaa_ptr:		DCBAAP - 64-bit Device Context Base Address Array Pointer
167  * @config_reg:		CONFIG - Configure Register
168  * @port_status_base:	PORTSCn - base address for Port Status and Control
169  * 			Each port has a Port Status and Control register,
170  * 			followed by a Port Power Management Status and Control
171  * 			register, a Port Link Info register, and a reserved
172  * 			register.
173  * @port_power_base:	PORTPMSCn - base address for
174  * 			Port Power Management Status and Control
175  * @port_link_base:	PORTLIn - base address for Port Link Info (current
176  * 			Link PM state and control) for USB 2.1 and USB 3.0
177  * 			devices.
178  */
179 struct xhci_op_regs {
180 	__le32	command;
181 	__le32	status;
182 	__le32	page_size;
183 	__le32	reserved1;
184 	__le32	reserved2;
185 	__le32	dev_notification;
186 	__le64	cmd_ring;
187 	/* rsvd: offset 0x20-2F */
188 	__le32	reserved3[4];
189 	__le64	dcbaa_ptr;
190 	__le32	config_reg;
191 	/* rsvd: offset 0x3C-3FF */
192 	__le32	reserved4[241];
193 	/* port 1 registers, which serve as a base address for other ports */
194 	__le32	port_status_base;
195 	__le32	port_power_base;
196 	__le32	port_link_base;
197 	__le32	reserved5;
198 	/* registers for ports 2-255 */
199 	__le32	reserved6[NUM_PORT_REGS*254];
200 };
201 
202 /* USBCMD - USB command - command bitmasks */
203 /* start/stop HC execution - do not write unless HC is halted*/
204 #define CMD_RUN		XHCI_CMD_RUN
205 /* Reset HC - resets internal HC state machine and all registers (except
206  * PCI config regs).  HC does NOT drive a USB reset on the downstream ports.
207  * The xHCI driver must reinitialize the xHC after setting this bit.
208  */
209 #define CMD_RESET	(1 << 1)
210 /* Event Interrupt Enable - a '1' allows interrupts from the host controller */
211 #define CMD_EIE		XHCI_CMD_EIE
212 /* Host System Error Interrupt Enable - get out-of-band signal for HC errors */
213 #define CMD_HSEIE	XHCI_CMD_HSEIE
214 /* bits 4:6 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
215 /* light reset (port status stays unchanged) - reset completed when this is 0 */
216 #define CMD_LRESET	(1 << 7)
217 /* host controller save/restore state. */
218 #define CMD_CSS		(1 << 8)
219 #define CMD_CRS		(1 << 9)
220 /* Enable Wrap Event - '1' means xHC generates an event when MFINDEX wraps. */
221 #define CMD_EWE		XHCI_CMD_EWE
222 /* MFINDEX power management - '1' means xHC can stop MFINDEX counter if all root
223  * hubs are in U3 (selective suspend), disconnect, disabled, or powered-off.
224  * '0' means the xHC can power it off if all ports are in the disconnect,
225  * disabled, or powered-off state.
226  */
227 #define CMD_PM_INDEX	(1 << 11)
228 /* bit 14 Extended TBC Enable, changes Isoc TRB fields to support larger TBC */
229 #define CMD_ETE		(1 << 14)
230 /* bits 15:31 are reserved (and should be preserved on writes). */
231 
232 #define XHCI_RESET_LONG_USEC		(10 * 1000 * 1000)
233 #define XHCI_RESET_SHORT_USEC		(250 * 1000)
234 
235 /* IMAN - Interrupt Management Register */
236 #define IMAN_IE		(1 << 1)
237 #define IMAN_IP		(1 << 0)
238 
239 /* USBSTS - USB status - status bitmasks */
240 /* HC not running - set to 1 when run/stop bit is cleared. */
241 #define STS_HALT	XHCI_STS_HALT
242 /* serious error, e.g. PCI parity error.  The HC will clear the run/stop bit. */
243 #define STS_FATAL	(1 << 2)
244 /* event interrupt - clear this prior to clearing any IP flags in IR set*/
245 #define STS_EINT	(1 << 3)
246 /* port change detect */
247 #define STS_PORT	(1 << 4)
248 /* bits 5:7 reserved and zeroed */
249 /* save state status - '1' means xHC is saving state */
250 #define STS_SAVE	(1 << 8)
251 /* restore state status - '1' means xHC is restoring state */
252 #define STS_RESTORE	(1 << 9)
253 /* true: save or restore error */
254 #define STS_SRE		(1 << 10)
255 /* true: Controller Not Ready to accept doorbell or op reg writes after reset */
256 #define STS_CNR		XHCI_STS_CNR
257 /* true: internal Host Controller Error - SW needs to reset and reinitialize */
258 #define STS_HCE		(1 << 12)
259 /* bits 13:31 reserved and should be preserved */
260 
261 /*
262  * DNCTRL - Device Notification Control Register - dev_notification bitmasks
263  * Generate a device notification event when the HC sees a transaction with a
264  * notification type that matches a bit set in this bit field.
265  */
266 #define	DEV_NOTE_MASK		(0xffff)
267 #define ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(x)	(1 << (x))
268 /* Most of the device notification types should only be used for debug.
269  * SW does need to pay attention to function wake notifications.
270  */
271 #define	DEV_NOTE_FWAKE		ENABLE_DEV_NOTE(1)
272 
273 /* CRCR - Command Ring Control Register - cmd_ring bitmasks */
274 /* bit 0 is the command ring cycle state */
275 /* stop ring operation after completion of the currently executing command */
276 #define CMD_RING_PAUSE		(1 << 1)
277 /* stop ring immediately - abort the currently executing command */
278 #define CMD_RING_ABORT		(1 << 2)
279 /* true: command ring is running */
280 #define CMD_RING_RUNNING	(1 << 3)
281 /* bits 4:5 reserved and should be preserved */
282 /* Command Ring pointer - bit mask for the lower 32 bits. */
283 #define CMD_RING_RSVD_BITS	(0x3f)
284 
285 /* CONFIG - Configure Register - config_reg bitmasks */
286 /* bits 0:7 - maximum number of device slots enabled (NumSlotsEn) */
287 #define MAX_DEVS(p)	((p) & 0xff)
288 /* bit 8: U3 Entry Enabled, assert PLC when root port enters U3, xhci 1.1 */
289 #define CONFIG_U3E		(1 << 8)
290 /* bit 9: Configuration Information Enable, xhci 1.1 */
291 #define CONFIG_CIE		(1 << 9)
292 /* bits 10:31 - reserved and should be preserved */
293 
294 /* PORTSC - Port Status and Control Register - port_status_base bitmasks */
295 /* true: device connected */
296 #define PORT_CONNECT	(1 << 0)
297 /* true: port enabled */
298 #define PORT_PE		(1 << 1)
299 /* bit 2 reserved and zeroed */
300 /* true: port has an over-current condition */
301 #define PORT_OC		(1 << 3)
302 /* true: port reset signaling asserted */
303 #define PORT_RESET	(1 << 4)
304 /* Port Link State - bits 5:8
305  * A read gives the current link PM state of the port,
306  * a write with Link State Write Strobe set sets the link state.
307  */
308 #define PORT_PLS_MASK	(0xf << 5)
309 #define XDEV_U0		(0x0 << 5)
310 #define XDEV_U1		(0x1 << 5)
311 #define XDEV_U2		(0x2 << 5)
312 #define XDEV_U3		(0x3 << 5)
313 #define XDEV_DISABLED	(0x4 << 5)
314 #define XDEV_RXDETECT	(0x5 << 5)
315 #define XDEV_INACTIVE	(0x6 << 5)
316 #define XDEV_POLLING	(0x7 << 5)
317 #define XDEV_RECOVERY	(0x8 << 5)
318 #define XDEV_HOT_RESET	(0x9 << 5)
319 #define XDEV_COMP_MODE	(0xa << 5)
320 #define XDEV_TEST_MODE	(0xb << 5)
321 #define XDEV_RESUME	(0xf << 5)
322 
323 /* true: port has power (see HCC_PPC) */
324 #define PORT_POWER	(1 << 9)
325 /* bits 10:13 indicate device speed:
326  * 0 - undefined speed - port hasn't be initialized by a reset yet
327  * 1 - full speed
328  * 2 - low speed
329  * 3 - high speed
330  * 4 - super speed
331  * 5-15 reserved
332  */
333 #define DEV_SPEED_MASK		(0xf << 10)
334 #define	XDEV_FS			(0x1 << 10)
335 #define	XDEV_LS			(0x2 << 10)
336 #define	XDEV_HS			(0x3 << 10)
337 #define	XDEV_SS			(0x4 << 10)
338 #define	XDEV_SSP		(0x5 << 10)
339 #define DEV_UNDEFSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == (0x0<<10))
340 #define DEV_FULLSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_FS)
341 #define DEV_LOWSPEED(p)		(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_LS)
342 #define DEV_HIGHSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_HS)
343 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SS)
344 #define DEV_SUPERSPEEDPLUS(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) == XDEV_SSP)
345 #define DEV_SUPERSPEED_ANY(p)	(((p) & DEV_SPEED_MASK) >= XDEV_SS)
346 #define DEV_PORT_SPEED(p)	(((p) >> 10) & 0x0f)
347 
348 /* Bits 20:23 in the Slot Context are the speed for the device */
349 #define	SLOT_SPEED_FS		(XDEV_FS << 10)
350 #define	SLOT_SPEED_LS		(XDEV_LS << 10)
351 #define	SLOT_SPEED_HS		(XDEV_HS << 10)
352 #define	SLOT_SPEED_SS		(XDEV_SS << 10)
353 #define	SLOT_SPEED_SSP		(XDEV_SSP << 10)
354 /* Port Indicator Control */
355 #define PORT_LED_OFF	(0 << 14)
356 #define PORT_LED_AMBER	(1 << 14)
357 #define PORT_LED_GREEN	(2 << 14)
358 #define PORT_LED_MASK	(3 << 14)
359 /* Port Link State Write Strobe - set this when changing link state */
360 #define PORT_LINK_STROBE	(1 << 16)
361 /* true: connect status change */
362 #define PORT_CSC	(1 << 17)
363 /* true: port enable change */
364 #define PORT_PEC	(1 << 18)
365 /* true: warm reset for a USB 3.0 device is done.  A "hot" reset puts the port
366  * into an enabled state, and the device into the default state.  A "warm" reset
367  * also resets the link, forcing the device through the link training sequence.
368  * SW can also look at the Port Reset register to see when warm reset is done.
369  */
370 #define PORT_WRC	(1 << 19)
371 /* true: over-current change */
372 #define PORT_OCC	(1 << 20)
373 /* true: reset change - 1 to 0 transition of PORT_RESET */
374 #define PORT_RC		(1 << 21)
375 /* port link status change - set on some port link state transitions:
376  *  Transition				Reason
377  *  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
378  *  - U3 to Resume			Wakeup signaling from a device
379  *  - Resume to Recovery to U0		USB 3.0 device resume
380  *  - Resume to U0			USB 2.0 device resume
381  *  - U3 to Recovery to U0		Software resume of USB 3.0 device complete
382  *  - U3 to U0				Software resume of USB 2.0 device complete
383  *  - U2 to U0				L1 resume of USB 2.1 device complete
384  *  - U0 to U0 (???)			L1 entry rejection by USB 2.1 device
385  *  - U0 to disabled			L1 entry error with USB 2.1 device
386  *  - Any state to inactive		Error on USB 3.0 port
387  */
388 #define PORT_PLC	(1 << 22)
389 /* port configure error change - port failed to configure its link partner */
390 #define PORT_CEC	(1 << 23)
391 #define PORT_CHANGE_MASK	(PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC | PORT_WRC | PORT_OCC | \
392 				 PORT_RC | PORT_PLC | PORT_CEC)
393 
394 
395 /* Cold Attach Status - xHC can set this bit to report device attached during
396  * Sx state. Warm port reset should be perfomed to clear this bit and move port
397  * to connected state.
398  */
399 #define PORT_CAS	(1 << 24)
400 /* wake on connect (enable) */
401 #define PORT_WKCONN_E	(1 << 25)
402 /* wake on disconnect (enable) */
403 #define PORT_WKDISC_E	(1 << 26)
404 /* wake on over-current (enable) */
405 #define PORT_WKOC_E	(1 << 27)
406 /* bits 28:29 reserved */
407 /* true: device is non-removable - for USB 3.0 roothub emulation */
408 #define PORT_DEV_REMOVE	(1 << 30)
409 /* Initiate a warm port reset - complete when PORT_WRC is '1' */
410 #define PORT_WR		(1 << 31)
411 
412 /* We mark duplicate entries with -1 */
413 #define DUPLICATE_ENTRY ((u8)(-1))
414 
415 /* Port Power Management Status and Control - port_power_base bitmasks */
416 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U1, in microseconds.
417  * Timeout can be up to 127us.  0xFF means an infinite timeout.
418  */
419 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT(p)	((p) & 0xff)
420 #define PORT_U1_TIMEOUT_MASK	0xff
421 /* Inactivity timer value for transitions into U2 */
422 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
423 #define PORT_U2_TIMEOUT_MASK	(0xff << 8)
424 /* Bits 24:31 for port testing */
425 
426 /* USB2 Protocol PORTSPMSC */
427 #define	PORT_L1S_MASK		7
428 #define	PORT_L1S_SUCCESS	1
429 #define	PORT_RWE		(1 << 3)
430 #define	PORT_HIRD(p)		(((p) & 0xf) << 4)
431 #define	PORT_HIRD_MASK		(0xf << 4)
432 #define	PORT_L1DS_MASK		(0xff << 8)
433 #define	PORT_L1DS(p)		(((p) & 0xff) << 8)
434 #define	PORT_HLE		(1 << 16)
435 #define PORT_TEST_MODE_SHIFT	28
436 
437 /* USB3 Protocol PORTLI  Port Link Information */
438 #define PORT_RX_LANES(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xf)
439 #define PORT_TX_LANES(p)	(((p) >> 20) & 0xf)
440 
441 /* USB2 Protocol PORTHLPMC */
442 #define PORT_HIRDM(p)((p) & 3)
443 #define PORT_L1_TIMEOUT(p)(((p) & 0xff) << 2)
444 #define PORT_BESLD(p)(((p) & 0xf) << 10)
445 
446 /* use 512 microseconds as USB2 LPM L1 default timeout. */
447 #define XHCI_L1_TIMEOUT		512
448 
449 /* Set default HIRD/BESL value to 4 (350/400us) for USB2 L1 LPM resume latency.
450  * Safe to use with mixed HIRD and BESL systems (host and device) and is used
451  * by other operating systems.
452  *
453  * XHCI 1.0 errata 8/14/12 Table 13 notes:
454  * "Software should choose xHC BESL/BESLD field values that do not violate a
455  * device's resume latency requirements,
456  * e.g. not program values > '4' if BLC = '1' and a HIRD device is attached,
457  * or not program values < '4' if BLC = '0' and a BESL device is attached.
458  */
459 #define XHCI_DEFAULT_BESL	4
460 
461 /*
462  * USB3 specification define a 360ms tPollingLFPSTiemout for USB3 ports
463  * to complete link training. usually link trainig completes much faster
464  * so check status 10 times with 36ms sleep in places we need to wait for
465  * polling to complete.
466  */
467 #define XHCI_PORT_POLLING_LFPS_TIME  36
468 
469 /**
470  * struct xhci_intr_reg - Interrupt Register Set
471  * @irq_pending:	IMAN - Interrupt Management Register.  Used to enable
472  *			interrupts and check for pending interrupts.
473  * @irq_control:	IMOD - Interrupt Moderation Register.
474  * 			Used to throttle interrupts.
475  * @erst_size:		Number of segments in the Event Ring Segment Table (ERST).
476  * @erst_base:		ERST base address.
477  * @erst_dequeue:	Event ring dequeue pointer.
478  *
479  * Each interrupter (defined by a MSI-X vector) has an event ring and an Event
480  * Ring Segment Table (ERST) associated with it.  The event ring is comprised of
481  * multiple segments of the same size.  The HC places events on the ring and
482  * "updates the Cycle bit in the TRBs to indicate to software the current
483  * position of the Enqueue Pointer." The HCD (Linux) processes those events and
484  * updates the dequeue pointer.
485  */
486 struct xhci_intr_reg {
487 	__le32	irq_pending;
488 	__le32	irq_control;
489 	__le32	erst_size;
490 	__le32	rsvd;
491 	__le64	erst_base;
492 	__le64	erst_dequeue;
493 };
494 
495 /* irq_pending bitmasks */
496 #define	ER_IRQ_PENDING(p)	((p) & 0x1)
497 /* bits 2:31 need to be preserved */
498 /* THIS IS BUGGY - FIXME - IP IS WRITE 1 TO CLEAR */
499 #define	ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)		((p) & 0xfffffffe)
500 #define	ER_IRQ_ENABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) | 0x2)
501 #define	ER_IRQ_DISABLE(p)	((ER_IRQ_CLEAR(p)) & ~(0x2))
502 
503 /* irq_control bitmasks */
504 /* Minimum interval between interrupts (in 250ns intervals).  The interval
505  * between interrupts will be longer if there are no events on the event ring.
506  * Default is 4000 (1 ms).
507  */
508 #define ER_IRQ_INTERVAL_MASK	(0xffff)
509 /* Counter used to count down the time to the next interrupt - HW use only */
510 #define ER_IRQ_COUNTER_MASK	(0xffff << 16)
511 
512 /* erst_size bitmasks */
513 /* Preserve bits 16:31 of erst_size */
514 #define	ERST_SIZE_MASK		(0xffff << 16)
515 
516 /* erst_dequeue bitmasks */
517 /* Dequeue ERST Segment Index (DESI) - Segment number (or alias)
518  * where the current dequeue pointer lies.  This is an optional HW hint.
519  */
520 #define ERST_DESI_MASK		(0x7)
521 /* Event Handler Busy (EHB) - is the event ring scheduled to be serviced by
522  * a work queue (or delayed service routine)?
523  */
524 #define ERST_EHB		(1 << 3)
525 #define ERST_PTR_MASK		(0xf)
526 
527 /**
528  * struct xhci_run_regs
529  * @microframe_index:
530  * 		MFINDEX - current microframe number
531  *
532  * Section 5.5 Host Controller Runtime Registers:
533  * "Software should read and write these registers using only Dword (32 bit)
534  * or larger accesses"
535  */
536 struct xhci_run_regs {
537 	__le32			microframe_index;
538 	__le32			rsvd[7];
539 	struct xhci_intr_reg	ir_set[128];
540 };
541 
542 /**
543  * struct doorbell_array
544  *
545  * Bits  0 -  7: Endpoint target
546  * Bits  8 - 15: RsvdZ
547  * Bits 16 - 31: Stream ID
548  *
549  * Section 5.6
550  */
551 struct xhci_doorbell_array {
552 	__le32	doorbell[256];
553 };
554 
555 #define DB_VALUE(ep, stream)	((((ep) + 1) & 0xff) | ((stream) << 16))
556 #define DB_VALUE_HOST		0x00000000
557 
558 /**
559  * struct xhci_protocol_caps
560  * @revision:		major revision, minor revision, capability ID,
561  *			and next capability pointer.
562  * @name_string:	Four ASCII characters to say which spec this xHC
563  *			follows, typically "USB ".
564  * @port_info:		Port offset, count, and protocol-defined information.
565  */
566 struct xhci_protocol_caps {
567 	u32	revision;
568 	u32	name_string;
569 	u32	port_info;
570 };
571 
572 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_MAJOR(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0xff)
573 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_MINOR(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
574 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIC(x)	(((x) >> 28) & 0x0f)
575 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_OFF(x)	((x) & 0xff)
576 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_COUNT(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
577 
578 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIV(x)	(((x) >> 0) & 0x0f)
579 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIE(x)	(((x) >> 4) & 0x03)
580 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PLT(x)	(((x) >> 6) & 0x03)
581 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PFD(x)	(((x) >> 8) & 0x01)
582 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_LP(x)	(((x) >> 14) & 0x03)
583 #define	XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIM(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
584 
585 #define PLT_MASK        (0x03 << 6)
586 #define PLT_SYM         (0x00 << 6)
587 #define PLT_ASYM_RX     (0x02 << 6)
588 #define PLT_ASYM_TX     (0x03 << 6)
589 
590 /**
591  * struct xhci_container_ctx
592  * @type: Type of context.  Used to calculated offsets to contained contexts.
593  * @size: Size of the context data
594  * @bytes: The raw context data given to HW
595  * @dma: dma address of the bytes
596  *
597  * Represents either a Device or Input context.  Holds a pointer to the raw
598  * memory used for the context (bytes) and dma address of it (dma).
599  */
600 struct xhci_container_ctx {
601 	unsigned type;
602 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_DEVICE  0x1
603 #define XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT   0x2
604 
605 	int size;
606 
607 	u8 *bytes;
608 	dma_addr_t dma;
609 };
610 
611 /**
612  * struct xhci_slot_ctx
613  * @dev_info:	Route string, device speed, hub info, and last valid endpoint
614  * @dev_info2:	Max exit latency for device number, root hub port number
615  * @tt_info:	tt_info is used to construct split transaction tokens
616  * @dev_state:	slot state and device address
617  *
618  * Slot Context - section 6.2.1.1.  This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
619  * structures.  If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
620  * reserved at the end of the slot context for HC internal use.
621  */
622 struct xhci_slot_ctx {
623 	__le32	dev_info;
624 	__le32	dev_info2;
625 	__le32	tt_info;
626 	__le32	dev_state;
627 	/* offset 0x10 to 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
628 	__le32	reserved[4];
629 };
630 
631 /* dev_info bitmasks */
632 /* Route String - 0:19 */
633 #define ROUTE_STRING_MASK	(0xfffff)
634 /* Device speed - values defined by PORTSC Device Speed field - 20:23 */
635 #define DEV_SPEED	(0xf << 20)
636 #define GET_DEV_SPEED(n) (((n) & DEV_SPEED) >> 20)
637 /* bit 24 reserved */
638 /* Is this LS/FS device connected through a HS hub? - bit 25 */
639 #define DEV_MTT		(0x1 << 25)
640 /* Set if the device is a hub - bit 26 */
641 #define DEV_HUB		(0x1 << 26)
642 /* Index of the last valid endpoint context in this device context - 27:31 */
643 #define LAST_CTX_MASK	(0x1f << 27)
644 #define LAST_CTX(p)	((p) << 27)
645 #define LAST_CTX_TO_EP_NUM(p)	(((p) >> 27) - 1)
646 #define SLOT_FLAG	(1 << 0)
647 #define EP0_FLAG	(1 << 1)
648 
649 /* dev_info2 bitmasks */
650 /* Max Exit Latency (ms) - worst case time to wake up all links in dev path */
651 #define MAX_EXIT	(0xffff)
652 /* Root hub port number that is needed to access the USB device */
653 #define ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
654 #define DEVINFO_TO_ROOT_HUB_PORT(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
655 /* Maximum number of ports under a hub device */
656 #define XHCI_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
657 #define DEVINFO_TO_MAX_PORTS(p)	(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
658 
659 /* tt_info bitmasks */
660 /*
661  * TT Hub Slot ID - for low or full speed devices attached to a high-speed hub
662  * The Slot ID of the hub that isolates the high speed signaling from
663  * this low or full-speed device.  '0' if attached to root hub port.
664  */
665 #define TT_SLOT		(0xff)
666 /*
667  * The number of the downstream facing port of the high-speed hub
668  * '0' if the device is not low or full speed.
669  */
670 #define TT_PORT		(0xff << 8)
671 #define TT_THINK_TIME(p)	(((p) & 0x3) << 16)
672 #define GET_TT_THINK_TIME(p)	(((p) & (0x3 << 16)) >> 16)
673 
674 /* dev_state bitmasks */
675 /* USB device address - assigned by the HC */
676 #define DEV_ADDR_MASK	(0xff)
677 /* bits 8:26 reserved */
678 /* Slot state */
679 #define SLOT_STATE	(0x1f << 27)
680 #define GET_SLOT_STATE(p)	(((p) & (0x1f << 27)) >> 27)
681 
682 #define SLOT_STATE_DISABLED	0
683 #define SLOT_STATE_ENABLED	SLOT_STATE_DISABLED
684 #define SLOT_STATE_DEFAULT	1
685 #define SLOT_STATE_ADDRESSED	2
686 #define SLOT_STATE_CONFIGURED	3
687 
688 /**
689  * struct xhci_ep_ctx
690  * @ep_info:	endpoint state, streams, mult, and interval information.
691  * @ep_info2:	information on endpoint type, max packet size, max burst size,
692  * 		error count, and whether the HC will force an event for all
693  * 		transactions.
694  * @deq:	64-bit ring dequeue pointer address.  If the endpoint only
695  * 		defines one stream, this points to the endpoint transfer ring.
696  * 		Otherwise, it points to a stream context array, which has a
697  * 		ring pointer for each flow.
698  * @tx_info:
699  * 		Average TRB lengths for the endpoint ring and
700  * 		max payload within an Endpoint Service Interval Time (ESIT).
701  *
702  * Endpoint Context - section 6.2.1.2.  This assumes the HC uses 32-byte context
703  * structures.  If the HC uses 64-byte contexts, there is an additional 32 bytes
704  * reserved at the end of the endpoint context for HC internal use.
705  */
706 struct xhci_ep_ctx {
707 	__le32	ep_info;
708 	__le32	ep_info2;
709 	__le64	deq;
710 	__le32	tx_info;
711 	/* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
712 	__le32	reserved[3];
713 };
714 
715 /* ep_info bitmasks */
716 /*
717  * Endpoint State - bits 0:2
718  * 0 - disabled
719  * 1 - running
720  * 2 - halted due to halt condition - ok to manipulate endpoint ring
721  * 3 - stopped
722  * 4 - TRB error
723  * 5-7 - reserved
724  */
725 #define EP_STATE_MASK		(0x7)
726 #define EP_STATE_DISABLED	0
727 #define EP_STATE_RUNNING	1
728 #define EP_STATE_HALTED		2
729 #define EP_STATE_STOPPED	3
730 #define EP_STATE_ERROR		4
731 #define GET_EP_CTX_STATE(ctx)	(le32_to_cpu((ctx)->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK)
732 
733 /* Mult - Max number of burtst within an interval, in EP companion desc. */
734 #define EP_MULT(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 8)
735 #define CTX_TO_EP_MULT(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0x3)
736 /* bits 10:14 are Max Primary Streams */
737 /* bit 15 is Linear Stream Array */
738 /* Interval - period between requests to an endpoint - 125u increments. */
739 #define EP_INTERVAL(p)			(((p) & 0xff) << 16)
740 #define EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(p)	(1 << (((p) >> 16) & 0xff))
741 #define CTX_TO_EP_INTERVAL(p)		(((p) >> 16) & 0xff)
742 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK		(0x1f << 10)
743 #define EP_MAXPSTREAMS(p)		(((p) << 10) & EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK)
744 #define CTX_TO_EP_MAXPSTREAMS(p)	(((p) & EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK) >> 10)
745 /* Endpoint is set up with a Linear Stream Array (vs. Secondary Stream Array) */
746 #define	EP_HAS_LSA		(1 << 15)
747 /* hosts with LEC=1 use bits 31:24 as ESIT high bits. */
748 #define CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(p)	(((p) >> 24) & 0xff)
749 
750 /* ep_info2 bitmasks */
751 /*
752  * Force Event - generate transfer events for all TRBs for this endpoint
753  * This will tell the HC to ignore the IOC and ISP flags (for debugging only).
754  */
755 #define	FORCE_EVENT	(0x1)
756 #define ERROR_COUNT(p)	(((p) & 0x3) << 1)
757 #define CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(p)	(((p) >> 3) & 0x7)
758 #define EP_TYPE(p)	((p) << 3)
759 #define ISOC_OUT_EP	1
760 #define BULK_OUT_EP	2
761 #define INT_OUT_EP	3
762 #define CTRL_EP		4
763 #define ISOC_IN_EP	5
764 #define BULK_IN_EP	6
765 #define INT_IN_EP	7
766 /* bit 6 reserved */
767 /* bit 7 is Host Initiate Disable - for disabling stream selection */
768 #define MAX_BURST(p)	(((p)&0xff) << 8)
769 #define CTX_TO_MAX_BURST(p)	(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
770 #define MAX_PACKET(p)	(((p)&0xffff) << 16)
771 #define MAX_PACKET_MASK		(0xffff << 16)
772 #define MAX_PACKET_DECODED(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
773 
774 /* tx_info bitmasks */
775 #define EP_AVG_TRB_LENGTH(p)		((p) & 0xffff)
776 #define EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_LO(p)	(((p) & 0xffff) << 16)
777 #define EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(p)	((((p) >> 16) & 0xff) << 24)
778 #define CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0xffff)
779 
780 /* deq bitmasks */
781 #define EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK		(1 << 0)
782 #define SCTX_DEQ_MASK			(~0xfL)
783 
784 
785 /**
786  * struct xhci_input_control_context
787  * Input control context; see section 6.2.5.
788  *
789  * @drop_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to disable
790  * @add_context:	set the bit of the endpoint context you want to enable
791  */
792 struct xhci_input_control_ctx {
793 	__le32	drop_flags;
794 	__le32	add_flags;
795 	__le32	rsvd2[6];
796 };
797 
798 #define	EP_IS_ADDED(ctrl_ctx, i) \
799 	(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags) & (1 << (i + 1)))
800 #define	EP_IS_DROPPED(ctrl_ctx, i)       \
801 	(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags) & (1 << (i + 1)))
802 
803 /* Represents everything that is needed to issue a command on the command ring.
804  * It's useful to pre-allocate these for commands that cannot fail due to
805  * out-of-memory errors, like freeing streams.
806  */
807 struct xhci_command {
808 	/* Input context for changing device state */
809 	struct xhci_container_ctx	*in_ctx;
810 	u32				status;
811 	int				slot_id;
812 	/* If completion is null, no one is waiting on this command
813 	 * and the structure can be freed after the command completes.
814 	 */
815 	struct completion		*completion;
816 	union xhci_trb			*command_trb;
817 	struct list_head		cmd_list;
818 };
819 
820 /* drop context bitmasks */
821 #define	DROP_EP(x)	(0x1 << x)
822 /* add context bitmasks */
823 #define	ADD_EP(x)	(0x1 << x)
824 
825 struct xhci_stream_ctx {
826 	/* 64-bit stream ring address, cycle state, and stream type */
827 	__le64	stream_ring;
828 	/* offset 0x14 - 0x1f reserved for HC internal use */
829 	__le32	reserved[2];
830 };
831 
832 /* Stream Context Types (section 6.4.1) - bits 3:1 of stream ctx deq ptr */
833 #define	SCT_FOR_CTX(p)		(((p) & 0x7) << 1)
834 /* Secondary stream array type, dequeue pointer is to a transfer ring */
835 #define	SCT_SEC_TR		0
836 /* Primary stream array type, dequeue pointer is to a transfer ring */
837 #define	SCT_PRI_TR		1
838 /* Dequeue pointer is for a secondary stream array (SSA) with 8 entries */
839 #define SCT_SSA_8		2
840 #define SCT_SSA_16		3
841 #define SCT_SSA_32		4
842 #define SCT_SSA_64		5
843 #define SCT_SSA_128		6
844 #define SCT_SSA_256		7
845 
846 /* Assume no secondary streams for now */
847 struct xhci_stream_info {
848 	struct xhci_ring		**stream_rings;
849 	/* Number of streams, including stream 0 (which drivers can't use) */
850 	unsigned int			num_streams;
851 	/* The stream context array may be bigger than
852 	 * the number of streams the driver asked for
853 	 */
854 	struct xhci_stream_ctx		*stream_ctx_array;
855 	unsigned int			num_stream_ctxs;
856 	dma_addr_t			ctx_array_dma;
857 	/* For mapping physical TRB addresses to segments in stream rings */
858 	struct radix_tree_root		trb_address_map;
859 	struct xhci_command		*free_streams_command;
860 };
861 
862 #define	SMALL_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE		256
863 #define	MEDIUM_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE	1024
864 
865 /* Some Intel xHCI host controllers need software to keep track of the bus
866  * bandwidth.  Keep track of endpoint info here.  Each root port is allocated
867  * the full bus bandwidth.  We must also treat TTs (including each port under a
868  * multi-TT hub) as a separate bandwidth domain.  The direct memory interface
869  * (DMI) also limits the total bandwidth (across all domains) that can be used.
870  */
871 struct xhci_bw_info {
872 	/* ep_interval is zero-based */
873 	unsigned int		ep_interval;
874 	/* mult and num_packets are one-based */
875 	unsigned int		mult;
876 	unsigned int		num_packets;
877 	unsigned int		max_packet_size;
878 	unsigned int		max_esit_payload;
879 	unsigned int		type;
880 };
881 
882 /* "Block" sizes in bytes the hardware uses for different device speeds.
883  * The logic in this part of the hardware limits the number of bits the hardware
884  * can use, so must represent bandwidth in a less precise manner to mimic what
885  * the scheduler hardware computes.
886  */
887 #define	FS_BLOCK	1
888 #define	HS_BLOCK	4
889 #define	SS_BLOCK	16
890 #define	DMI_BLOCK	32
891 
892 /* Each device speed has a protocol overhead (CRC, bit stuffing, etc) associated
893  * with each byte transferred.  SuperSpeed devices have an initial overhead to
894  * set up bursts.  These are in blocks, see above.  LS overhead has already been
895  * translated into FS blocks.
896  */
897 #define DMI_OVERHEAD 8
898 #define DMI_OVERHEAD_BURST 4
899 #define SS_OVERHEAD 8
900 #define SS_OVERHEAD_BURST 32
901 #define HS_OVERHEAD 26
902 #define FS_OVERHEAD 20
903 #define LS_OVERHEAD 128
904 /* The TTs need to claim roughly twice as much bandwidth (94 bytes per
905  * microframe ~= 24Mbps) of the HS bus as the devices can actually use because
906  * of overhead associated with split transfers crossing microframe boundaries.
907  * 31 blocks is pure protocol overhead.
908  */
909 #define TT_HS_OVERHEAD (31 + 94)
910 #define TT_DMI_OVERHEAD (25 + 12)
911 
912 /* Bandwidth limits in blocks */
913 #define FS_BW_LIMIT		1285
914 #define TT_BW_LIMIT		1320
915 #define HS_BW_LIMIT		1607
916 #define SS_BW_LIMIT_IN		3906
917 #define DMI_BW_LIMIT_IN		3906
918 #define SS_BW_LIMIT_OUT		3906
919 #define DMI_BW_LIMIT_OUT	3906
920 
921 /* Percentage of bus bandwidth reserved for non-periodic transfers */
922 #define FS_BW_RESERVED		10
923 #define HS_BW_RESERVED		20
924 #define SS_BW_RESERVED		10
925 
926 struct xhci_virt_ep {
927 	struct xhci_virt_device		*vdev;	/* parent */
928 	unsigned int			ep_index;
929 	struct xhci_ring		*ring;
930 	/* Related to endpoints that are configured to use stream IDs only */
931 	struct xhci_stream_info		*stream_info;
932 	/* Temporary storage in case the configure endpoint command fails and we
933 	 * have to restore the device state to the previous state
934 	 */
935 	struct xhci_ring		*new_ring;
936 	unsigned int			ep_state;
937 #define SET_DEQ_PENDING		(1 << 0)
938 #define EP_HALTED		(1 << 1)	/* For stall handling */
939 #define EP_STOP_CMD_PENDING	(1 << 2)	/* For URB cancellation */
940 /* Transitioning the endpoint to using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
941 #define EP_GETTING_STREAMS	(1 << 3)
942 #define EP_HAS_STREAMS		(1 << 4)
943 /* Transitioning the endpoint to not using streams, don't enqueue URBs */
944 #define EP_GETTING_NO_STREAMS	(1 << 5)
945 #define EP_HARD_CLEAR_TOGGLE	(1 << 6)
946 #define EP_SOFT_CLEAR_TOGGLE	(1 << 7)
947 /* usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer is in progress */
948 #define EP_CLEARING_TT		(1 << 8)
949 	/* ----  Related to URB cancellation ---- */
950 	struct list_head	cancelled_td_list;
951 	/* Watchdog timer for stop endpoint command to cancel URBs */
952 	struct timer_list	stop_cmd_timer;
953 	struct xhci_hcd		*xhci;
954 	/* Dequeue pointer and dequeue segment for a submitted Set TR Dequeue
955 	 * command.  We'll need to update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue
956 	 * pointer after the command completes.
957 	 */
958 	struct xhci_segment	*queued_deq_seg;
959 	union xhci_trb		*queued_deq_ptr;
960 	/*
961 	 * Sometimes the xHC can not process isochronous endpoint ring quickly
962 	 * enough, and it will miss some isoc tds on the ring and generate
963 	 * a Missed Service Error Event.
964 	 * Set skip flag when receive a Missed Service Error Event and
965 	 * process the missed tds on the endpoint ring.
966 	 */
967 	bool			skip;
968 	/* Bandwidth checking storage */
969 	struct xhci_bw_info	bw_info;
970 	struct list_head	bw_endpoint_list;
971 	/* Isoch Frame ID checking storage */
972 	int			next_frame_id;
973 	/* Use new Isoch TRB layout needed for extended TBC support */
974 	bool			use_extended_tbc;
975 };
976 
977 enum xhci_overhead_type {
978 	LS_OVERHEAD_TYPE = 0,
979 	FS_OVERHEAD_TYPE,
980 	HS_OVERHEAD_TYPE,
981 };
982 
983 struct xhci_interval_bw {
984 	unsigned int		num_packets;
985 	/* Sorted by max packet size.
986 	 * Head of the list is the greatest max packet size.
987 	 */
988 	struct list_head	endpoints;
989 	/* How many endpoints of each speed are present. */
990 	unsigned int		overhead[3];
991 };
992 
993 #define	XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL	16
994 
995 struct xhci_interval_bw_table {
996 	unsigned int		interval0_esit_payload;
997 	struct xhci_interval_bw	interval_bw[XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL];
998 	/* Includes reserved bandwidth for async endpoints */
999 	unsigned int		bw_used;
1000 	unsigned int		ss_bw_in;
1001 	unsigned int		ss_bw_out;
1002 };
1003 
1004 #define EP_CTX_PER_DEV		31
1005 
1006 struct xhci_virt_device {
1007 	int				slot_id;
1008 	struct usb_device		*udev;
1009 	/*
1010 	 * Commands to the hardware are passed an "input context" that
1011 	 * tells the hardware what to change in its data structures.
1012 	 * The hardware will return changes in an "output context" that
1013 	 * software must allocate for the hardware.  We need to keep
1014 	 * track of input and output contexts separately because
1015 	 * these commands might fail and we don't trust the hardware.
1016 	 */
1017 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *out_ctx;
1018 	/* Used for addressing devices and configuration changes */
1019 	struct xhci_container_ctx       *in_ctx;
1020 	struct xhci_virt_ep		eps[EP_CTX_PER_DEV];
1021 	u8				fake_port;
1022 	u8				real_port;
1023 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	*bw_table;
1024 	struct xhci_tt_bw_info		*tt_info;
1025 	/*
1026 	 * flags for state tracking based on events and issued commands.
1027 	 * Software can not rely on states from output contexts because of
1028 	 * latency between events and xHC updating output context values.
1029 	 * See xhci 1.1 section 4.8.3 for more details
1030 	 */
1031 	unsigned long			flags;
1032 #define VDEV_PORT_ERROR			BIT(0) /* Port error, link inactive */
1033 
1034 	/* The current max exit latency for the enabled USB3 link states. */
1035 	u16				current_mel;
1036 	/* Used for the debugfs interfaces. */
1037 	void				*debugfs_private;
1038 };
1039 
1040 /*
1041  * For each roothub, keep track of the bandwidth information for each periodic
1042  * interval.
1043  *
1044  * If a high speed hub is attached to the roothub, each TT associated with that
1045  * hub is a separate bandwidth domain.  The interval information for the
1046  * endpoints on the devices under that TT will appear in the TT structure.
1047  */
1048 struct xhci_root_port_bw_info {
1049 	struct list_head		tts;
1050 	unsigned int			num_active_tts;
1051 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	bw_table;
1052 };
1053 
1054 struct xhci_tt_bw_info {
1055 	struct list_head		tt_list;
1056 	int				slot_id;
1057 	int				ttport;
1058 	struct xhci_interval_bw_table	bw_table;
1059 	int				active_eps;
1060 };
1061 
1062 
1063 /**
1064  * struct xhci_device_context_array
1065  * @dev_context_ptr	array of 64-bit DMA addresses for device contexts
1066  */
1067 struct xhci_device_context_array {
1068 	/* 64-bit device addresses; we only write 32-bit addresses */
1069 	__le64			dev_context_ptrs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1070 	/* private xHCD pointers */
1071 	dma_addr_t	dma;
1072 };
1073 /* TODO: write function to set the 64-bit device DMA address */
1074 /*
1075  * TODO: change this to be dynamically sized at HC mem init time since the HC
1076  * might not be able to handle the maximum number of devices possible.
1077  */
1078 
1079 
1080 struct xhci_transfer_event {
1081 	/* 64-bit buffer address, or immediate data */
1082 	__le64	buffer;
1083 	__le32	transfer_len;
1084 	/* This field is interpreted differently based on the type of TRB */
1085 	__le32	flags;
1086 };
1087 
1088 /* Transfer event TRB length bit mask */
1089 /* bits 0:23 */
1090 #define	EVENT_TRB_LEN(p)		((p) & 0xffffff)
1091 
1092 /** Transfer Event bit fields **/
1093 #define	TRB_TO_EP_ID(p)	(((p) >> 16) & 0x1f)
1094 
1095 /* Completion Code - only applicable for some types of TRBs */
1096 #define	COMP_CODE_MASK		(0xff << 24)
1097 #define GET_COMP_CODE(p)	(((p) & COMP_CODE_MASK) >> 24)
1098 #define COMP_INVALID				0
1099 #define COMP_SUCCESS				1
1100 #define COMP_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR			2
1101 #define COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR		3
1102 #define COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR		4
1103 #define COMP_TRB_ERROR				5
1104 #define COMP_STALL_ERROR			6
1105 #define COMP_RESOURCE_ERROR			7
1106 #define COMP_BANDWIDTH_ERROR			8
1107 #define COMP_NO_SLOTS_AVAILABLE_ERROR		9
1108 #define COMP_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR		10
1109 #define COMP_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR		11
1110 #define COMP_ENDPOINT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR		12
1111 #define COMP_SHORT_PACKET			13
1112 #define COMP_RING_UNDERRUN			14
1113 #define COMP_RING_OVERRUN			15
1114 #define COMP_VF_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR		16
1115 #define COMP_PARAMETER_ERROR			17
1116 #define COMP_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN_ERROR		18
1117 #define COMP_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR		19
1118 #define COMP_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR		20
1119 #define COMP_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR		21
1120 #define COMP_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR		22
1121 #define COMP_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR		23
1122 #define COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED		24
1123 #define COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED			25
1124 #define COMP_STOPPED				26
1125 #define COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID		27
1126 #define COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET		28
1127 #define COMP_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR	29
1128 #define COMP_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN		31
1129 #define COMP_EVENT_LOST_ERROR			32
1130 #define COMP_UNDEFINED_ERROR			33
1131 #define COMP_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR		34
1132 #define COMP_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR		35
1133 #define COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR		36
1134 
1135 static inline const char *xhci_trb_comp_code_string(u8 status)
1136 {
1137 	switch (status) {
1138 	case COMP_INVALID:
1139 		return "Invalid";
1140 	case COMP_SUCCESS:
1141 		return "Success";
1142 	case COMP_DATA_BUFFER_ERROR:
1143 		return "Data Buffer Error";
1144 	case COMP_BABBLE_DETECTED_ERROR:
1145 		return "Babble Detected";
1146 	case COMP_USB_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
1147 		return "USB Transaction Error";
1148 	case COMP_TRB_ERROR:
1149 		return "TRB Error";
1150 	case COMP_STALL_ERROR:
1151 		return "Stall Error";
1152 	case COMP_RESOURCE_ERROR:
1153 		return "Resource Error";
1154 	case COMP_BANDWIDTH_ERROR:
1155 		return "Bandwidth Error";
1156 	case COMP_NO_SLOTS_AVAILABLE_ERROR:
1157 		return "No Slots Available Error";
1158 	case COMP_INVALID_STREAM_TYPE_ERROR:
1159 		return "Invalid Stream Type Error";
1160 	case COMP_SLOT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR:
1161 		return "Slot Not Enabled Error";
1162 	case COMP_ENDPOINT_NOT_ENABLED_ERROR:
1163 		return "Endpoint Not Enabled Error";
1164 	case COMP_SHORT_PACKET:
1165 		return "Short Packet";
1166 	case COMP_RING_UNDERRUN:
1167 		return "Ring Underrun";
1168 	case COMP_RING_OVERRUN:
1169 		return "Ring Overrun";
1170 	case COMP_VF_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR:
1171 		return "VF Event Ring Full Error";
1172 	case COMP_PARAMETER_ERROR:
1173 		return "Parameter Error";
1174 	case COMP_BANDWIDTH_OVERRUN_ERROR:
1175 		return "Bandwidth Overrun Error";
1176 	case COMP_CONTEXT_STATE_ERROR:
1177 		return "Context State Error";
1178 	case COMP_NO_PING_RESPONSE_ERROR:
1179 		return "No Ping Response Error";
1180 	case COMP_EVENT_RING_FULL_ERROR:
1181 		return "Event Ring Full Error";
1182 	case COMP_INCOMPATIBLE_DEVICE_ERROR:
1183 		return "Incompatible Device Error";
1184 	case COMP_MISSED_SERVICE_ERROR:
1185 		return "Missed Service Error";
1186 	case COMP_COMMAND_RING_STOPPED:
1187 		return "Command Ring Stopped";
1188 	case COMP_COMMAND_ABORTED:
1189 		return "Command Aborted";
1190 	case COMP_STOPPED:
1191 		return "Stopped";
1192 	case COMP_STOPPED_LENGTH_INVALID:
1193 		return "Stopped - Length Invalid";
1194 	case COMP_STOPPED_SHORT_PACKET:
1195 		return "Stopped - Short Packet";
1196 	case COMP_MAX_EXIT_LATENCY_TOO_LARGE_ERROR:
1197 		return "Max Exit Latency Too Large Error";
1198 	case COMP_ISOCH_BUFFER_OVERRUN:
1199 		return "Isoch Buffer Overrun";
1200 	case COMP_EVENT_LOST_ERROR:
1201 		return "Event Lost Error";
1202 	case COMP_UNDEFINED_ERROR:
1203 		return "Undefined Error";
1204 	case COMP_INVALID_STREAM_ID_ERROR:
1205 		return "Invalid Stream ID Error";
1206 	case COMP_SECONDARY_BANDWIDTH_ERROR:
1207 		return "Secondary Bandwidth Error";
1208 	case COMP_SPLIT_TRANSACTION_ERROR:
1209 		return "Split Transaction Error";
1210 	default:
1211 		return "Unknown!!";
1212 	}
1213 }
1214 
1215 struct xhci_link_trb {
1216 	/* 64-bit segment pointer*/
1217 	__le64 segment_ptr;
1218 	__le32 intr_target;
1219 	__le32 control;
1220 };
1221 
1222 /* control bitfields */
1223 #define LINK_TOGGLE	(0x1<<1)
1224 
1225 /* Command completion event TRB */
1226 struct xhci_event_cmd {
1227 	/* Pointer to command TRB, or the value passed by the event data trb */
1228 	__le64 cmd_trb;
1229 	__le32 status;
1230 	__le32 flags;
1231 };
1232 
1233 /* flags bitmasks */
1234 
1235 /* Address device - disable SetAddress */
1236 #define TRB_BSR		(1<<9)
1237 
1238 /* Configure Endpoint - Deconfigure */
1239 #define TRB_DC		(1<<9)
1240 
1241 /* Stop Ring - Transfer State Preserve */
1242 #define TRB_TSP		(1<<9)
1243 
1244 enum xhci_ep_reset_type {
1245 	EP_HARD_RESET,
1246 	EP_SOFT_RESET,
1247 };
1248 
1249 /* Force Event */
1250 #define TRB_TO_VF_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) & (0x3ff << 22)) >> 22)
1251 #define TRB_TO_VF_ID(p)			(((p) & (0xff << 16)) >> 16)
1252 
1253 /* Set Latency Tolerance Value */
1254 #define TRB_TO_BELT(p)			(((p) & (0xfff << 16)) >> 16)
1255 
1256 /* Get Port Bandwidth */
1257 #define TRB_TO_DEV_SPEED(p)		(((p) & (0xf << 16)) >> 16)
1258 
1259 /* Force Header */
1260 #define TRB_TO_PACKET_TYPE(p)		((p) & 0x1f)
1261 #define TRB_TO_ROOTHUB_PORT(p)		(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
1262 
1263 enum xhci_setup_dev {
1264 	SETUP_CONTEXT_ONLY,
1265 	SETUP_CONTEXT_ADDRESS,
1266 };
1267 
1268 /* bits 16:23 are the virtual function ID */
1269 /* bits 24:31 are the slot ID */
1270 #define TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(p)	(((p) & (0xff<<24)) >> 24)
1271 #define SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(p)	(((p) & 0xff) << 24)
1272 
1273 /* Stop Endpoint TRB - ep_index to endpoint ID for this TRB */
1274 #define TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(p)		((((p) & (0x1f << 16)) >> 16) - 1)
1275 #define	EP_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p) + 1) & 0x1f) << 16)
1276 
1277 #define SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(p)		(((p) & 1) << 23)
1278 #define TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(p)		(((p) & (1 << 23)) >> 23)
1279 #define LAST_EP_INDEX			30
1280 
1281 /* Set TR Dequeue Pointer command TRB fields, 6.4.3.9 */
1282 #define TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(p)		((((p) & (0xffff << 16)) >> 16))
1283 #define STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(p)		((((p)) & 0xffff) << 16)
1284 #define SCT_FOR_TRB(p)			(((p) << 1) & 0x7)
1285 
1286 /* Link TRB specific fields */
1287 #define TRB_TC			(1<<1)
1288 
1289 /* Port Status Change Event TRB fields */
1290 /* Port ID - bits 31:24 */
1291 #define GET_PORT_ID(p)		(((p) & (0xff << 24)) >> 24)
1292 
1293 #define EVENT_DATA		(1 << 2)
1294 
1295 /* Normal TRB fields */
1296 /* transfer_len bitmasks - bits 0:16 */
1297 #define	TRB_LEN(p)		((p) & 0x1ffff)
1298 /* TD Size, packets remaining in this TD, bits 21:17 (5 bits, so max 31) */
1299 #define TRB_TD_SIZE(p)          (min((p), (u32)31) << 17)
1300 #define GET_TD_SIZE(p)		(((p) & 0x3e0000) >> 17)
1301 /* xhci 1.1 uses the TD_SIZE field for TBC if Extended TBC is enabled (ETE) */
1302 #define TRB_TD_SIZE_TBC(p)      (min((p), (u32)31) << 17)
1303 /* Interrupter Target - which MSI-X vector to target the completion event at */
1304 #define TRB_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) & 0x3ff) << 22)
1305 #define GET_INTR_TARGET(p)	(((p) >> 22) & 0x3ff)
1306 /* Total burst count field, Rsvdz on xhci 1.1 with Extended TBC enabled (ETE) */
1307 #define TRB_TBC(p)		(((p) & 0x3) << 7)
1308 #define TRB_TLBPC(p)		(((p) & 0xf) << 16)
1309 
1310 /* Cycle bit - indicates TRB ownership by HC or HCD */
1311 #define TRB_CYCLE		(1<<0)
1312 /*
1313  * Force next event data TRB to be evaluated before task switch.
1314  * Used to pass OS data back after a TD completes.
1315  */
1316 #define TRB_ENT			(1<<1)
1317 /* Interrupt on short packet */
1318 #define TRB_ISP			(1<<2)
1319 /* Set PCIe no snoop attribute */
1320 #define TRB_NO_SNOOP		(1<<3)
1321 /* Chain multiple TRBs into a TD */
1322 #define TRB_CHAIN		(1<<4)
1323 /* Interrupt on completion */
1324 #define TRB_IOC			(1<<5)
1325 /* The buffer pointer contains immediate data */
1326 #define TRB_IDT			(1<<6)
1327 /* TDs smaller than this might use IDT */
1328 #define TRB_IDT_MAX_SIZE	8
1329 
1330 /* Block Event Interrupt */
1331 #define	TRB_BEI			(1<<9)
1332 
1333 /* Control transfer TRB specific fields */
1334 #define TRB_DIR_IN		(1<<16)
1335 #define	TRB_TX_TYPE(p)		((p) << 16)
1336 #define	TRB_DATA_OUT		2
1337 #define	TRB_DATA_IN		3
1338 
1339 /* Isochronous TRB specific fields */
1340 #define TRB_SIA			(1<<31)
1341 #define TRB_FRAME_ID(p)		(((p) & 0x7ff) << 20)
1342 
1343 /* TRB cache size for xHC with TRB cache */
1344 #define TRB_CACHE_SIZE_HS	8
1345 #define TRB_CACHE_SIZE_SS	16
1346 
1347 struct xhci_generic_trb {
1348 	__le32 field[4];
1349 };
1350 
1351 union xhci_trb {
1352 	struct xhci_link_trb		link;
1353 	struct xhci_transfer_event	trans_event;
1354 	struct xhci_event_cmd		event_cmd;
1355 	struct xhci_generic_trb		generic;
1356 };
1357 
1358 /* TRB bit mask */
1359 #define	TRB_TYPE_BITMASK	(0xfc00)
1360 #define TRB_TYPE(p)		((p) << 10)
1361 #define TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(p)	(((p) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >> 10)
1362 /* TRB type IDs */
1363 /* bulk, interrupt, isoc scatter/gather, and control data stage */
1364 #define TRB_NORMAL		1
1365 /* setup stage for control transfers */
1366 #define TRB_SETUP		2
1367 /* data stage for control transfers */
1368 #define TRB_DATA		3
1369 /* status stage for control transfers */
1370 #define TRB_STATUS		4
1371 /* isoc transfers */
1372 #define TRB_ISOC		5
1373 /* TRB for linking ring segments */
1374 #define TRB_LINK		6
1375 #define TRB_EVENT_DATA		7
1376 /* Transfer Ring No-op (not for the command ring) */
1377 #define TRB_TR_NOOP		8
1378 /* Command TRBs */
1379 /* Enable Slot Command */
1380 #define TRB_ENABLE_SLOT		9
1381 /* Disable Slot Command */
1382 #define TRB_DISABLE_SLOT	10
1383 /* Address Device Command */
1384 #define TRB_ADDR_DEV		11
1385 /* Configure Endpoint Command */
1386 #define TRB_CONFIG_EP		12
1387 /* Evaluate Context Command */
1388 #define TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT	13
1389 /* Reset Endpoint Command */
1390 #define TRB_RESET_EP		14
1391 /* Stop Transfer Ring Command */
1392 #define TRB_STOP_RING		15
1393 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer Command */
1394 #define TRB_SET_DEQ		16
1395 /* Reset Device Command */
1396 #define TRB_RESET_DEV		17
1397 /* Force Event Command (opt) */
1398 #define TRB_FORCE_EVENT		18
1399 /* Negotiate Bandwidth Command (opt) */
1400 #define TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH	19
1401 /* Set Latency Tolerance Value Command (opt) */
1402 #define TRB_SET_LT		20
1403 /* Get port bandwidth Command */
1404 #define TRB_GET_BW		21
1405 /* Force Header Command - generate a transaction or link management packet */
1406 #define TRB_FORCE_HEADER	22
1407 /* No-op Command - not for transfer rings */
1408 #define TRB_CMD_NOOP		23
1409 /* TRB IDs 24-31 reserved */
1410 /* Event TRBS */
1411 /* Transfer Event */
1412 #define TRB_TRANSFER		32
1413 /* Command Completion Event */
1414 #define TRB_COMPLETION		33
1415 /* Port Status Change Event */
1416 #define TRB_PORT_STATUS		34
1417 /* Bandwidth Request Event (opt) */
1418 #define TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT	35
1419 /* Doorbell Event (opt) */
1420 #define TRB_DOORBELL		36
1421 /* Host Controller Event */
1422 #define TRB_HC_EVENT		37
1423 /* Device Notification Event - device sent function wake notification */
1424 #define TRB_DEV_NOTE		38
1425 /* MFINDEX Wrap Event - microframe counter wrapped */
1426 #define TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP	39
1427 /* TRB IDs 40-47 reserved, 48-63 is vendor-defined */
1428 #define TRB_VENDOR_DEFINED_LOW	48
1429 /* Nec vendor-specific command completion event. */
1430 #define	TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP	48
1431 /* Get NEC firmware revision. */
1432 #define	TRB_NEC_GET_FW		49
1433 
1434 static inline const char *xhci_trb_type_string(u8 type)
1435 {
1436 	switch (type) {
1437 	case TRB_NORMAL:
1438 		return "Normal";
1439 	case TRB_SETUP:
1440 		return "Setup Stage";
1441 	case TRB_DATA:
1442 		return "Data Stage";
1443 	case TRB_STATUS:
1444 		return "Status Stage";
1445 	case TRB_ISOC:
1446 		return "Isoch";
1447 	case TRB_LINK:
1448 		return "Link";
1449 	case TRB_EVENT_DATA:
1450 		return "Event Data";
1451 	case TRB_TR_NOOP:
1452 		return "No-Op";
1453 	case TRB_ENABLE_SLOT:
1454 		return "Enable Slot Command";
1455 	case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT:
1456 		return "Disable Slot Command";
1457 	case TRB_ADDR_DEV:
1458 		return "Address Device Command";
1459 	case TRB_CONFIG_EP:
1460 		return "Configure Endpoint Command";
1461 	case TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT:
1462 		return "Evaluate Context Command";
1463 	case TRB_RESET_EP:
1464 		return "Reset Endpoint Command";
1465 	case TRB_STOP_RING:
1466 		return "Stop Ring Command";
1467 	case TRB_SET_DEQ:
1468 		return "Set TR Dequeue Pointer Command";
1469 	case TRB_RESET_DEV:
1470 		return "Reset Device Command";
1471 	case TRB_FORCE_EVENT:
1472 		return "Force Event Command";
1473 	case TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH:
1474 		return "Negotiate Bandwidth Command";
1475 	case TRB_SET_LT:
1476 		return "Set Latency Tolerance Value Command";
1477 	case TRB_GET_BW:
1478 		return "Get Port Bandwidth Command";
1479 	case TRB_FORCE_HEADER:
1480 		return "Force Header Command";
1481 	case TRB_CMD_NOOP:
1482 		return "No-Op Command";
1483 	case TRB_TRANSFER:
1484 		return "Transfer Event";
1485 	case TRB_COMPLETION:
1486 		return "Command Completion Event";
1487 	case TRB_PORT_STATUS:
1488 		return "Port Status Change Event";
1489 	case TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT:
1490 		return "Bandwidth Request Event";
1491 	case TRB_DOORBELL:
1492 		return "Doorbell Event";
1493 	case TRB_HC_EVENT:
1494 		return "Host Controller Event";
1495 	case TRB_DEV_NOTE:
1496 		return "Device Notification Event";
1497 	case TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP:
1498 		return "MFINDEX Wrap Event";
1499 	case TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP:
1500 		return "NEC Command Completion Event";
1501 	case TRB_NEC_GET_FW:
1502 		return "NET Get Firmware Revision Command";
1503 	default:
1504 		return "UNKNOWN";
1505 	}
1506 }
1507 
1508 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK(x)	(((x) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) == TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK))
1509 /* Above, but for __le32 types -- can avoid work by swapping constants: */
1510 #define TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
1511 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK)))
1512 #define TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(x)	(((x) & cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) == \
1513 				 cpu_to_le32(TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP)))
1514 
1515 #define NEC_FW_MINOR(p)		(((p) >> 0) & 0xff)
1516 #define NEC_FW_MAJOR(p)		(((p) >> 8) & 0xff)
1517 
1518 /*
1519  * TRBS_PER_SEGMENT must be a multiple of 4,
1520  * since the command ring is 64-byte aligned.
1521  * It must also be greater than 16.
1522  */
1523 #define TRBS_PER_SEGMENT	256
1524 /* Allow two commands + a link TRB, along with any reserved command TRBs */
1525 #define MAX_RSVD_CMD_TRBS	(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 3)
1526 #define TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE	(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT*16)
1527 #define TRB_SEGMENT_SHIFT	(ilog2(TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE))
1528 /* TRB buffer pointers can't cross 64KB boundaries */
1529 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT		16
1530 #define TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE	(1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT)
1531 /* How much data is left before the 64KB boundary? */
1532 #define TRB_BUFF_LEN_UP_TO_BOUNDARY(addr)	(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - \
1533 					(addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)))
1534 #define MAX_SOFT_RETRY		3
1535 /*
1536  * Limits of consecutive isoc trbs that can Block Event Interrupt (BEI) if
1537  * XHCI_AVOID_BEI quirk is in use.
1538  */
1539 #define AVOID_BEI_INTERVAL_MIN	8
1540 #define AVOID_BEI_INTERVAL_MAX	32
1541 
1542 struct xhci_segment {
1543 	union xhci_trb		*trbs;
1544 	/* private to HCD */
1545 	struct xhci_segment	*next;
1546 	dma_addr_t		dma;
1547 	/* Max packet sized bounce buffer for td-fragmant alignment */
1548 	dma_addr_t		bounce_dma;
1549 	void			*bounce_buf;
1550 	unsigned int		bounce_offs;
1551 	unsigned int		bounce_len;
1552 };
1553 
1554 enum xhci_cancelled_td_status {
1555 	TD_DIRTY = 0,
1556 	TD_HALTED,
1557 	TD_CLEARING_CACHE,
1558 	TD_CLEARED,
1559 };
1560 
1561 struct xhci_td {
1562 	struct list_head	td_list;
1563 	struct list_head	cancelled_td_list;
1564 	int			status;
1565 	enum xhci_cancelled_td_status	cancel_status;
1566 	struct urb		*urb;
1567 	struct xhci_segment	*start_seg;
1568 	union xhci_trb		*first_trb;
1569 	union xhci_trb		*last_trb;
1570 	struct xhci_segment	*last_trb_seg;
1571 	struct xhci_segment	*bounce_seg;
1572 	/* actual_length of the URB has already been set */
1573 	bool			urb_length_set;
1574 	unsigned int		num_trbs;
1575 };
1576 
1577 /* xHCI command default timeout value */
1578 #define XHCI_CMD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT	(5 * HZ)
1579 
1580 /* command descriptor */
1581 struct xhci_cd {
1582 	struct xhci_command	*command;
1583 	union xhci_trb		*cmd_trb;
1584 };
1585 
1586 enum xhci_ring_type {
1587 	TYPE_CTRL = 0,
1588 	TYPE_ISOC,
1589 	TYPE_BULK,
1590 	TYPE_INTR,
1591 	TYPE_STREAM,
1592 	TYPE_COMMAND,
1593 	TYPE_EVENT,
1594 };
1595 
1596 static inline const char *xhci_ring_type_string(enum xhci_ring_type type)
1597 {
1598 	switch (type) {
1599 	case TYPE_CTRL:
1600 		return "CTRL";
1601 	case TYPE_ISOC:
1602 		return "ISOC";
1603 	case TYPE_BULK:
1604 		return "BULK";
1605 	case TYPE_INTR:
1606 		return "INTR";
1607 	case TYPE_STREAM:
1608 		return "STREAM";
1609 	case TYPE_COMMAND:
1610 		return "CMD";
1611 	case TYPE_EVENT:
1612 		return "EVENT";
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	return "UNKNOWN";
1616 }
1617 
1618 struct xhci_ring {
1619 	struct xhci_segment	*first_seg;
1620 	struct xhci_segment	*last_seg;
1621 	union  xhci_trb		*enqueue;
1622 	struct xhci_segment	*enq_seg;
1623 	union  xhci_trb		*dequeue;
1624 	struct xhci_segment	*deq_seg;
1625 	struct list_head	td_list;
1626 	/*
1627 	 * Write the cycle state into the TRB cycle field to give ownership of
1628 	 * the TRB to the host controller (if we are the producer), or to check
1629 	 * if we own the TRB (if we are the consumer).  See section 4.9.1.
1630 	 */
1631 	u32			cycle_state;
1632 	unsigned int            err_count;
1633 	unsigned int		stream_id;
1634 	unsigned int		num_segs;
1635 	unsigned int		num_trbs_free;
1636 	unsigned int		num_trbs_free_temp;
1637 	unsigned int		bounce_buf_len;
1638 	enum xhci_ring_type	type;
1639 	bool			last_td_was_short;
1640 	struct radix_tree_root	*trb_address_map;
1641 };
1642 
1643 struct xhci_erst_entry {
1644 	/* 64-bit event ring segment address */
1645 	__le64	seg_addr;
1646 	__le32	seg_size;
1647 	/* Set to zero */
1648 	__le32	rsvd;
1649 };
1650 
1651 struct xhci_erst {
1652 	struct xhci_erst_entry	*entries;
1653 	unsigned int		num_entries;
1654 	/* xhci->event_ring keeps track of segment dma addresses */
1655 	dma_addr_t		erst_dma_addr;
1656 	/* Num entries the ERST can contain */
1657 	unsigned int		erst_size;
1658 };
1659 
1660 struct xhci_scratchpad {
1661 	u64 *sp_array;
1662 	dma_addr_t sp_dma;
1663 	void **sp_buffers;
1664 };
1665 
1666 struct urb_priv {
1667 	int	num_tds;
1668 	int	num_tds_done;
1669 	struct	xhci_td	td[];
1670 };
1671 
1672 /*
1673  * Each segment table entry is 4*32bits long.  1K seems like an ok size:
1674  * (1K bytes * 8bytes/bit) / (4*32 bits) = 64 segment entries in the table,
1675  * meaning 64 ring segments.
1676  * Initial allocated size of the ERST, in number of entries */
1677 #define	ERST_NUM_SEGS	1
1678 /* Poll every 60 seconds */
1679 #define	POLL_TIMEOUT	60
1680 /* Stop endpoint command timeout (secs) for URB cancellation watchdog timer */
1681 #define XHCI_STOP_EP_CMD_TIMEOUT	5
1682 /* XXX: Make these module parameters */
1683 
1684 struct s3_save {
1685 	u32	command;
1686 	u32	dev_nt;
1687 	u64	dcbaa_ptr;
1688 	u32	config_reg;
1689 	u32	irq_pending;
1690 	u32	irq_control;
1691 	u32	erst_size;
1692 	u64	erst_base;
1693 	u64	erst_dequeue;
1694 };
1695 
1696 /* Use for lpm */
1697 struct dev_info {
1698 	u32			dev_id;
1699 	struct	list_head	list;
1700 };
1701 
1702 struct xhci_bus_state {
1703 	unsigned long		bus_suspended;
1704 	unsigned long		next_statechange;
1705 
1706 	/* Port suspend arrays are indexed by the portnum of the fake roothub */
1707 	/* ports suspend status arrays - max 31 ports for USB2, 15 for USB3 */
1708 	u32			port_c_suspend;
1709 	u32			suspended_ports;
1710 	u32			port_remote_wakeup;
1711 	unsigned long		resume_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1712 	/* which ports have started to resume */
1713 	unsigned long		resuming_ports;
1714 	/* Which ports are waiting on RExit to U0 transition. */
1715 	unsigned long		rexit_ports;
1716 	struct completion	rexit_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1717 	struct completion	u3exit_done[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
1718 };
1719 
1720 
1721 /*
1722  * It can take up to 20 ms to transition from RExit to U0 on the
1723  * Intel Lynx Point LP xHCI host.
1724  */
1725 #define	XHCI_MAX_REXIT_TIMEOUT_MS	20
1726 struct xhci_port_cap {
1727 	u32			*psi;	/* array of protocol speed ID entries */
1728 	u8			psi_count;
1729 	u8			psi_uid_count;
1730 	u8			maj_rev;
1731 	u8			min_rev;
1732 };
1733 
1734 struct xhci_port {
1735 	__le32 __iomem		*addr;
1736 	int			hw_portnum;
1737 	int			hcd_portnum;
1738 	struct xhci_hub		*rhub;
1739 	struct xhci_port_cap	*port_cap;
1740 };
1741 
1742 struct xhci_hub {
1743 	struct xhci_port	**ports;
1744 	unsigned int		num_ports;
1745 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd;
1746 	/* keep track of bus suspend info */
1747 	struct xhci_bus_state   bus_state;
1748 	/* supported prococol extended capabiliy values */
1749 	u8			maj_rev;
1750 	u8			min_rev;
1751 };
1752 
1753 /* There is one xhci_hcd structure per controller */
1754 struct xhci_hcd {
1755 	struct usb_hcd *main_hcd;
1756 	struct usb_hcd *shared_hcd;
1757 	/* glue to PCI and HCD framework */
1758 	struct xhci_cap_regs __iomem *cap_regs;
1759 	struct xhci_op_regs __iomem *op_regs;
1760 	struct xhci_run_regs __iomem *run_regs;
1761 	struct xhci_doorbell_array __iomem *dba;
1762 	/* Our HCD's current interrupter register set */
1763 	struct	xhci_intr_reg __iomem *ir_set;
1764 
1765 	/* Cached register copies of read-only HC data */
1766 	__u32		hcs_params1;
1767 	__u32		hcs_params2;
1768 	__u32		hcs_params3;
1769 	__u32		hcc_params;
1770 	__u32		hcc_params2;
1771 
1772 	spinlock_t	lock;
1773 
1774 	/* packed release number */
1775 	u8		sbrn;
1776 	u16		hci_version;
1777 	u8		max_slots;
1778 	u8		max_interrupters;
1779 	u8		max_ports;
1780 	u8		isoc_threshold;
1781 	/* imod_interval in ns (I * 250ns) */
1782 	u32		imod_interval;
1783 	u32		isoc_bei_interval;
1784 	int		event_ring_max;
1785 	/* 4KB min, 128MB max */
1786 	int		page_size;
1787 	/* Valid values are 12 to 20, inclusive */
1788 	int		page_shift;
1789 	/* msi-x vectors */
1790 	int		msix_count;
1791 	/* optional clocks */
1792 	struct clk		*clk;
1793 	struct clk		*reg_clk;
1794 	/* optional reset controller */
1795 	struct reset_control *reset;
1796 	/* data structures */
1797 	struct xhci_device_context_array *dcbaa;
1798 	struct xhci_ring	*cmd_ring;
1799 	unsigned int            cmd_ring_state;
1800 #define CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING         (1 << 0)
1801 #define CMD_RING_STATE_ABORTED         (1 << 1)
1802 #define CMD_RING_STATE_STOPPED         (1 << 2)
1803 	struct list_head        cmd_list;
1804 	unsigned int		cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
1805 	struct delayed_work	cmd_timer;
1806 	struct completion	cmd_ring_stop_completion;
1807 	struct xhci_command	*current_cmd;
1808 	struct xhci_ring	*event_ring;
1809 	struct xhci_erst	erst;
1810 	/* Scratchpad */
1811 	struct xhci_scratchpad  *scratchpad;
1812 	/* Store LPM test failed devices' information */
1813 	struct list_head	lpm_failed_devs;
1814 
1815 	/* slot enabling and address device helpers */
1816 	/* these are not thread safe so use mutex */
1817 	struct mutex mutex;
1818 	/* Internal mirror of the HW's dcbaa */
1819 	struct xhci_virt_device	*devs[MAX_HC_SLOTS];
1820 	/* For keeping track of bandwidth domains per roothub. */
1821 	struct xhci_root_port_bw_info	*rh_bw;
1822 
1823 	/* DMA pools */
1824 	struct dma_pool	*device_pool;
1825 	struct dma_pool	*segment_pool;
1826 	struct dma_pool	*small_streams_pool;
1827 	struct dma_pool	*medium_streams_pool;
1828 
1829 	/* Host controller watchdog timer structures */
1830 	unsigned int		xhc_state;
1831 
1832 	u32			command;
1833 	struct s3_save		s3;
1834 /* Host controller is dying - not responding to commands. "I'm not dead yet!"
1835  *
1836  * xHC interrupts have been disabled and a watchdog timer will (or has already)
1837  * halt the xHCI host, and complete all URBs with an -ESHUTDOWN code.  Any code
1838  * that sees this status (other than the timer that set it) should stop touching
1839  * hardware immediately.  Interrupt handlers should return immediately when
1840  * they see this status (any time they drop and re-acquire xhci->lock).
1841  * xhci_urb_dequeue() should call usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() and return without
1842  * putting the TD on the canceled list, etc.
1843  *
1844  * There are no reports of xHCI host controllers that display this issue.
1845  */
1846 #define XHCI_STATE_DYING	(1 << 0)
1847 #define XHCI_STATE_HALTED	(1 << 1)
1848 #define XHCI_STATE_REMOVING	(1 << 2)
1849 	unsigned long long	quirks;
1850 #define	XHCI_LINK_TRB_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(0)
1851 #define XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(1)
1852 #define XHCI_NEC_HOST		BIT_ULL(2)
1853 #define XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX	BIT_ULL(3)
1854 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS	BIT_ULL(4)
1855 /*
1856  * Certain Intel host controllers have a limit to the number of endpoint
1857  * contexts they can handle.  Ideally, they would signal that they can't handle
1858  * anymore endpoint contexts by returning a Resource Error for the Configure
1859  * Endpoint command, but they don't.  Instead they expect software to keep track
1860  * of the number of active endpoints for them, across configure endpoint
1861  * commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device
1862  * commands.
1863  */
1864 #define XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(5)
1865 #define XHCI_BROKEN_MSI		BIT_ULL(6)
1866 #define XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME	BIT_ULL(7)
1867 #define	XHCI_SW_BW_CHECKING	BIT_ULL(8)
1868 #define XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST	BIT_ULL(9)
1869 #define XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH	BIT_ULL(10)
1870 #define XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT	BIT_ULL(11)
1871 #define XHCI_INTEL_HOST		BIT_ULL(12)
1872 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_REBOOT	BIT_ULL(13)
1873 #define XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(14)
1874 #define XHCI_AVOID_BEI		BIT_ULL(15)
1875 #define XHCI_PLAT		BIT_ULL(16)
1876 #define XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND	BIT_ULL(17)
1877 #define XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP	BIT_ULL(18)
1878 /* For controllers with a broken beyond repair streams implementation */
1879 #define XHCI_BROKEN_STREAMS	BIT_ULL(19)
1880 #define XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(20)
1881 #define XHCI_MTK_HOST		BIT_ULL(21)
1882 #define XHCI_SSIC_PORT_UNUSED	BIT_ULL(22)
1883 #define XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT	BIT_ULL(23)
1884 #define XHCI_MISSING_CAS	BIT_ULL(24)
1885 /* For controller with a broken Port Disable implementation */
1886 #define XHCI_BROKEN_PORT_PED	BIT_ULL(25)
1887 #define XHCI_LIMIT_ENDPOINT_INTERVAL_7	BIT_ULL(26)
1888 #define XHCI_U2_DISABLE_WAKE	BIT_ULL(27)
1889 #define XHCI_ASMEDIA_MODIFY_FLOWCONTROL	BIT_ULL(28)
1890 #define XHCI_HW_LPM_DISABLE	BIT_ULL(29)
1891 #define XHCI_SUSPEND_DELAY	BIT_ULL(30)
1892 #define XHCI_INTEL_USB_ROLE_SW	BIT_ULL(31)
1893 #define XHCI_ZERO_64B_REGS	BIT_ULL(32)
1894 #define XHCI_DEFAULT_PM_RUNTIME_ALLOW	BIT_ULL(33)
1895 #define XHCI_RESET_PLL_ON_DISCONNECT	BIT_ULL(34)
1896 #define XHCI_SNPS_BROKEN_SUSPEND    BIT_ULL(35)
1897 #define XHCI_RENESAS_FW_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(36)
1898 #define XHCI_SKIP_PHY_INIT	BIT_ULL(37)
1899 #define XHCI_DISABLE_SPARSE	BIT_ULL(38)
1900 #define XHCI_SG_TRB_CACHE_SIZE_QUIRK	BIT_ULL(39)
1901 #define XHCI_NO_SOFT_RETRY	BIT_ULL(40)
1902 #define XHCI_BROKEN_D3COLD	BIT_ULL(41)
1903 #define XHCI_EP_CTX_BROKEN_DCS	BIT_ULL(42)
1904 
1905 	unsigned int		num_active_eps;
1906 	unsigned int		limit_active_eps;
1907 	struct xhci_port	*hw_ports;
1908 	struct xhci_hub		usb2_rhub;
1909 	struct xhci_hub		usb3_rhub;
1910 	/* support xHCI 1.0 spec USB2 hardware LPM */
1911 	unsigned		hw_lpm_support:1;
1912 	/* Broken Suspend flag for SNPS Suspend resume issue */
1913 	unsigned		broken_suspend:1;
1914 	/* cached usb2 extened protocol capabilites */
1915 	u32                     *ext_caps;
1916 	unsigned int            num_ext_caps;
1917 	/* cached extended protocol port capabilities */
1918 	struct xhci_port_cap	*port_caps;
1919 	unsigned int		num_port_caps;
1920 	/* Compliance Mode Recovery Data */
1921 	struct timer_list	comp_mode_recovery_timer;
1922 	u32			port_status_u0;
1923 	u16			test_mode;
1924 /* Compliance Mode Timer Triggered every 2 seconds */
1925 #define COMP_MODE_RCVRY_MSECS 2000
1926 
1927 	struct dentry		*debugfs_root;
1928 	struct dentry		*debugfs_slots;
1929 	struct list_head	regset_list;
1930 
1931 	void			*dbc;
1932 	/* platform-specific data -- must come last */
1933 	unsigned long		priv[] __aligned(sizeof(s64));
1934 };
1935 
1936 /* Platform specific overrides to generic XHCI hc_driver ops */
1937 struct xhci_driver_overrides {
1938 	size_t extra_priv_size;
1939 	int (*reset)(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1940 	int (*start)(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
1941 	int (*add_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1942 			    struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1943 	int (*drop_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
1944 			     struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
1945 	int (*check_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
1946 	void (*reset_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
1947 };
1948 
1949 #define	XHCI_CFC_DELAY		10
1950 
1951 /* convert between an HCD pointer and the corresponding EHCI_HCD */
1952 static inline struct xhci_hcd *hcd_to_xhci(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1953 {
1954 	struct usb_hcd *primary_hcd;
1955 
1956 	if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
1957 		primary_hcd = hcd;
1958 	else
1959 		primary_hcd = hcd->primary_hcd;
1960 
1961 	return (struct xhci_hcd *) (primary_hcd->hcd_priv);
1962 }
1963 
1964 static inline struct usb_hcd *xhci_to_hcd(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
1965 {
1966 	return xhci->main_hcd;
1967 }
1968 
1969 #define xhci_dbg(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1970 	dev_dbg(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1971 #define xhci_err(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1972 	dev_err(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1973 #define xhci_warn(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1974 	dev_warn(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1975 #define xhci_warn_ratelimited(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1976 	dev_warn_ratelimited(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1977 #define xhci_info(xhci, fmt, args...) \
1978 	dev_info(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.controller , fmt , ## args)
1979 
1980 /*
1981  * Registers should always be accessed with double word or quad word accesses.
1982  *
1983  * Some xHCI implementations may support 64-bit address pointers.  Registers
1984  * with 64-bit address pointers should be written to with dword accesses by
1985  * writing the low dword first (ptr[0]), then the high dword (ptr[1]) second.
1986  * xHCI implementations that do not support 64-bit address pointers will ignore
1987  * the high dword, and write order is irrelevant.
1988  */
1989 static inline u64 xhci_read_64(const struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1990 		__le64 __iomem *regs)
1991 {
1992 	return lo_hi_readq(regs);
1993 }
1994 static inline void xhci_write_64(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1995 				 const u64 val, __le64 __iomem *regs)
1996 {
1997 	lo_hi_writeq(val, regs);
1998 }
1999 
2000 static inline int xhci_link_trb_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
2001 {
2002 	return xhci->quirks & XHCI_LINK_TRB_QUIRK;
2003 }
2004 
2005 /* xHCI debugging */
2006 char *xhci_get_slot_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2007 		struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2008 void xhci_dbg_trace(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, void (*trace)(struct va_format *),
2009 			const char *fmt, ...);
2010 
2011 /* xHCI memory management */
2012 void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2013 int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags);
2014 void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id);
2015 int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, struct usb_device *udev, gfp_t flags);
2016 int xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct usb_device *udev);
2017 void xhci_copy_ep0_dequeue_into_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2018 		struct usb_device *udev);
2019 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_index(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc);
2020 unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_address(unsigned int ep_index);
2021 unsigned int xhci_last_valid_endpoint(u32 added_ctxs);
2022 void xhci_endpoint_zero(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
2023 void xhci_update_tt_active_eps(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2024 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2025 		int old_active_eps);
2026 void xhci_clear_endpoint_bw_info(struct xhci_bw_info *bw_info);
2027 void xhci_update_bw_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2028 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
2029 		struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx,
2030 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev);
2031 void xhci_endpoint_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2032 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
2033 		struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx,
2034 		unsigned int ep_index);
2035 void xhci_slot_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2036 		struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx,
2037 		struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx);
2038 int xhci_endpoint_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2039 		struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
2040 		gfp_t mem_flags);
2041 struct xhci_ring *xhci_ring_alloc(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2042 		unsigned int num_segs, unsigned int cycle_state,
2043 		enum xhci_ring_type type, unsigned int max_packet, gfp_t flags);
2044 void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
2045 int xhci_ring_expansion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
2046 		unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t flags);
2047 int xhci_alloc_erst(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2048 		struct xhci_ring *evt_ring,
2049 		struct xhci_erst *erst,
2050 		gfp_t flags);
2051 void xhci_initialize_ring_info(struct xhci_ring *ring,
2052 			unsigned int cycle_state);
2053 void xhci_free_erst(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_erst *erst);
2054 void xhci_free_endpoint_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2055 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2056 		unsigned int ep_index);
2057 struct xhci_stream_info *xhci_alloc_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2058 		unsigned int num_stream_ctxs,
2059 		unsigned int num_streams,
2060 		unsigned int max_packet, gfp_t flags);
2061 void xhci_free_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2062 		struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info);
2063 void xhci_setup_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2064 		struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
2065 		struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info);
2066 void xhci_setup_no_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
2067 		struct xhci_virt_ep *ep);
2068 void xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2069 	struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, bool drop_control_ep);
2070 struct xhci_ring *xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(
2071 		struct xhci_virt_ep *ep,
2072 		u64 address);
2073 struct xhci_command *xhci_alloc_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2074 		bool allocate_completion, gfp_t mem_flags);
2075 struct xhci_command *xhci_alloc_command_with_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2076 		bool allocate_completion, gfp_t mem_flags);
2077 void xhci_urb_free_priv(struct urb_priv *urb_priv);
2078 void xhci_free_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2079 		struct xhci_command *command);
2080 struct xhci_container_ctx *xhci_alloc_container_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2081 		int type, gfp_t flags);
2082 void xhci_free_container_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2083 		struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2084 
2085 /* xHCI host controller glue */
2086 typedef void (*xhci_get_quirks_t)(struct device *, struct xhci_hcd *);
2087 int xhci_handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done, u64 timeout_us);
2088 void xhci_quiesce(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2089 int xhci_halt(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2090 int xhci_start(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2091 int xhci_reset(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u64 timeout_us);
2092 int xhci_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2093 int xhci_gen_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd, xhci_get_quirks_t get_quirks);
2094 void xhci_shutdown(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2095 void xhci_init_driver(struct hc_driver *drv,
2096 		      const struct xhci_driver_overrides *over);
2097 int xhci_add_endpoint(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
2098 		      struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
2099 int xhci_drop_endpoint(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
2100 		       struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
2101 int xhci_check_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
2102 void xhci_reset_bandwidth(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
2103 int xhci_disable_slot(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id);
2104 int xhci_ext_cap_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2105 
2106 int xhci_suspend(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool do_wakeup);
2107 int xhci_resume(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool hibernated);
2108 
2109 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2110 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, void *hcd);
2111 int xhci_alloc_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev);
2112 int xhci_alloc_tt_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2113 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
2114 		struct usb_device *hdev,
2115 		struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
2116 
2117 /* xHCI ring, segment, TRB, and TD functions */
2118 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb);
2119 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2120 		struct xhci_segment *start_seg, union xhci_trb *start_trb,
2121 		union xhci_trb *end_trb, dma_addr_t suspect_dma, bool debug);
2122 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code);
2123 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2124 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2125 		u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id);
2126 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2127 		dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, enum xhci_setup_dev);
2128 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2129 		u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4);
2130 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2131 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index, int suspend);
2132 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
2133 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2134 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
2135 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2136 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags, struct urb *urb,
2137 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2138 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
2139 		struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index);
2140 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2141 		struct xhci_command *cmd, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id,
2142 		bool command_must_succeed);
2143 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2144 		dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr, u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed);
2145 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2146 		int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
2147 		enum xhci_ep_reset_type reset_type);
2148 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_command *cmd,
2149 		u32 slot_id);
2150 void xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int slot_id,
2151 			       unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
2152 			       struct xhci_td *td);
2153 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(struct timer_list *t);
2154 void xhci_handle_command_timeout(struct work_struct *work);
2155 
2156 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int slot_id,
2157 		unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id);
2158 void xhci_ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2159 		unsigned int slot_id,
2160 		unsigned int ep_index);
2161 void xhci_cleanup_command_queue(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2162 void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring);
2163 unsigned int count_trbs(u64 addr, u64 len);
2164 
2165 /* xHCI roothub code */
2166 void xhci_set_link_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,
2167 				u32 link_state);
2168 void xhci_test_and_clear_bit(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_port *port,
2169 				u32 port_bit);
2170 int xhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
2171 		char *buf, u16 wLength);
2172 int xhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
2173 int xhci_find_raw_port_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd, int port1);
2174 struct xhci_hub *xhci_get_rhub(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2175 
2176 void xhci_hc_died(struct xhci_hcd *xhci);
2177 
2178 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2179 int xhci_bus_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2180 int xhci_bus_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2181 unsigned long xhci_get_resuming_ports(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
2182 #else
2183 #define	xhci_bus_suspend	NULL
2184 #define	xhci_bus_resume		NULL
2185 #define	xhci_get_resuming_ports	NULL
2186 #endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
2187 
2188 u32 xhci_port_state_to_neutral(u32 state);
2189 int xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2190 		u16 port);
2191 void xhci_ring_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id);
2192 
2193 /* xHCI contexts */
2194 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *xhci_get_input_control_ctx(struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2195 struct xhci_slot_ctx *xhci_get_slot_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx);
2196 struct xhci_ep_ctx *xhci_get_ep_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx, unsigned int ep_index);
2197 
2198 struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2199 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
2200 		unsigned int stream_id);
2201 
2202 static inline struct xhci_ring *xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2203 								struct urb *urb)
2204 {
2205 	return xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb->dev->slot_id,
2206 					xhci_get_endpoint_index(&urb->ep->desc),
2207 					urb->stream_id);
2208 }
2209 
2210 /*
2211  * TODO: As per spec Isochronous IDT transmissions are supported. We bypass
2212  * them anyways as we where unable to find a device that matches the
2213  * constraints.
2214  */
2215 static inline bool xhci_urb_suitable_for_idt(struct urb *urb)
2216 {
2217 	if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc) && usb_urb_dir_out(urb) &&
2218 	    usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc) >= TRB_IDT_MAX_SIZE &&
2219 	    urb->transfer_buffer_length <= TRB_IDT_MAX_SIZE &&
2220 	    !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP) &&
2221 	    !urb->num_sgs)
2222 		return true;
2223 
2224 	return false;
2225 }
2226 
2227 static inline char *xhci_slot_state_string(u32 state)
2228 {
2229 	switch (state) {
2230 	case SLOT_STATE_ENABLED:
2231 		return "enabled/disabled";
2232 	case SLOT_STATE_DEFAULT:
2233 		return "default";
2234 	case SLOT_STATE_ADDRESSED:
2235 		return "addressed";
2236 	case SLOT_STATE_CONFIGURED:
2237 		return "configured";
2238 	default:
2239 		return "reserved";
2240 	}
2241 }
2242 
2243 static inline const char *xhci_decode_trb(char *str, size_t size,
2244 					  u32 field0, u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3)
2245 {
2246 	int type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(field3);
2247 
2248 	switch (type) {
2249 	case TRB_LINK:
2250 		snprintf(str, size,
2251 			"LINK %08x%08x intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c",
2252 			field1, field0, GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2253 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2254 			field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2255 			field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2256 			field3 & TRB_TC ? 'T' : 't',
2257 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2258 		break;
2259 	case TRB_TRANSFER:
2260 	case TRB_COMPLETION:
2261 	case TRB_PORT_STATUS:
2262 	case TRB_BANDWIDTH_EVENT:
2263 	case TRB_DOORBELL:
2264 	case TRB_HC_EVENT:
2265 	case TRB_DEV_NOTE:
2266 	case TRB_MFINDEX_WRAP:
2267 		snprintf(str, size,
2268 			"TRB %08x%08x status '%s' len %d slot %d ep %d type '%s' flags %c:%c",
2269 			field1, field0,
2270 			xhci_trb_comp_code_string(GET_COMP_CODE(field2)),
2271 			EVENT_TRB_LEN(field2), TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2272 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2273 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2274 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2275 			field3 & EVENT_DATA ? 'E' : 'e',
2276 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2277 
2278 		break;
2279 	case TRB_SETUP:
2280 		snprintf(str, size,
2281 			"bRequestType %02x bRequest %02x wValue %02x%02x wIndex %02x%02x wLength %d length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c",
2282 				field0 & 0xff,
2283 				(field0 & 0xff00) >> 8,
2284 				(field0 & 0xff000000) >> 24,
2285 				(field0 & 0xff0000) >> 16,
2286 				(field1 & 0xff00) >> 8,
2287 				field1 & 0xff,
2288 				(field1 & 0xff000000) >> 16 |
2289 				(field1 & 0xff0000) >> 16,
2290 				TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2291 				GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2292 				xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2293 				field3 & TRB_IDT ? 'I' : 'i',
2294 				field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2295 				field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2296 		break;
2297 	case TRB_DATA:
2298 		snprintf(str, size,
2299 			 "Buffer %08x%08x length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c",
2300 				field1, field0, TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2301 				GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2302 				xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2303 				field3 & TRB_IDT ? 'I' : 'i',
2304 				field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2305 				field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2306 				field3 & TRB_NO_SNOOP ? 'S' : 's',
2307 				field3 & TRB_ISP ? 'I' : 'i',
2308 				field3 & TRB_ENT ? 'E' : 'e',
2309 				field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2310 		break;
2311 	case TRB_STATUS:
2312 		snprintf(str, size,
2313 			 "Buffer %08x%08x length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c",
2314 				field1, field0, TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2315 				GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2316 				xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2317 				field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2318 				field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2319 				field3 & TRB_ENT ? 'E' : 'e',
2320 				field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2321 		break;
2322 	case TRB_NORMAL:
2323 	case TRB_ISOC:
2324 	case TRB_EVENT_DATA:
2325 	case TRB_TR_NOOP:
2326 		snprintf(str, size,
2327 			"Buffer %08x%08x length %d TD size %d intr %d type '%s' flags %c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c:%c",
2328 			field1, field0, TRB_LEN(field2), GET_TD_SIZE(field2),
2329 			GET_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2330 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2331 			field3 & TRB_BEI ? 'B' : 'b',
2332 			field3 & TRB_IDT ? 'I' : 'i',
2333 			field3 & TRB_IOC ? 'I' : 'i',
2334 			field3 & TRB_CHAIN ? 'C' : 'c',
2335 			field3 & TRB_NO_SNOOP ? 'S' : 's',
2336 			field3 & TRB_ISP ? 'I' : 'i',
2337 			field3 & TRB_ENT ? 'E' : 'e',
2338 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2339 		break;
2340 
2341 	case TRB_CMD_NOOP:
2342 	case TRB_ENABLE_SLOT:
2343 		snprintf(str, size,
2344 			"%s: flags %c",
2345 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2346 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2347 		break;
2348 	case TRB_DISABLE_SLOT:
2349 	case TRB_NEG_BANDWIDTH:
2350 		snprintf(str, size,
2351 			"%s: slot %d flags %c",
2352 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2353 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2354 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2355 		break;
2356 	case TRB_ADDR_DEV:
2357 		snprintf(str, size,
2358 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d flags %c:%c",
2359 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2360 			field1, field0,
2361 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2362 			field3 & TRB_BSR ? 'B' : 'b',
2363 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2364 		break;
2365 	case TRB_CONFIG_EP:
2366 		snprintf(str, size,
2367 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d flags %c:%c",
2368 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2369 			field1, field0,
2370 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2371 			field3 & TRB_DC ? 'D' : 'd',
2372 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2373 		break;
2374 	case TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT:
2375 		snprintf(str, size,
2376 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d flags %c",
2377 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2378 			field1, field0,
2379 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2380 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2381 		break;
2382 	case TRB_RESET_EP:
2383 		snprintf(str, size,
2384 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d ep %d flags %c:%c",
2385 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2386 			field1, field0,
2387 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2388 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2389 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2390 			field3 & TRB_TSP ? 'T' : 't',
2391 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2392 		break;
2393 	case TRB_STOP_RING:
2394 		sprintf(str,
2395 			"%s: slot %d sp %d ep %d flags %c",
2396 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2397 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2398 			TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(field3),
2399 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2400 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2401 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2402 		break;
2403 	case TRB_SET_DEQ:
2404 		snprintf(str, size,
2405 			"%s: deq %08x%08x stream %d slot %d ep %d flags %c",
2406 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2407 			field1, field0,
2408 			TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(field2),
2409 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2410 			/* Macro decrements 1, maybe it shouldn't?!? */
2411 			TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(field3) + 1,
2412 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2413 		break;
2414 	case TRB_RESET_DEV:
2415 		snprintf(str, size,
2416 			"%s: slot %d flags %c",
2417 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2418 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2419 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2420 		break;
2421 	case TRB_FORCE_EVENT:
2422 		snprintf(str, size,
2423 			"%s: event %08x%08x vf intr %d vf id %d flags %c",
2424 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2425 			field1, field0,
2426 			TRB_TO_VF_INTR_TARGET(field2),
2427 			TRB_TO_VF_ID(field3),
2428 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2429 		break;
2430 	case TRB_SET_LT:
2431 		snprintf(str, size,
2432 			"%s: belt %d flags %c",
2433 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2434 			TRB_TO_BELT(field3),
2435 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2436 		break;
2437 	case TRB_GET_BW:
2438 		snprintf(str, size,
2439 			"%s: ctx %08x%08x slot %d speed %d flags %c",
2440 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2441 			field1, field0,
2442 			TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(field3),
2443 			TRB_TO_DEV_SPEED(field3),
2444 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2445 		break;
2446 	case TRB_FORCE_HEADER:
2447 		snprintf(str, size,
2448 			"%s: info %08x%08x%08x pkt type %d roothub port %d flags %c",
2449 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2450 			field2, field1, field0 & 0xffffffe0,
2451 			TRB_TO_PACKET_TYPE(field0),
2452 			TRB_TO_ROOTHUB_PORT(field3),
2453 			field3 & TRB_CYCLE ? 'C' : 'c');
2454 		break;
2455 	default:
2456 		snprintf(str, size,
2457 			"type '%s' -> raw %08x %08x %08x %08x",
2458 			xhci_trb_type_string(type),
2459 			field0, field1, field2, field3);
2460 	}
2461 
2462 	return str;
2463 }
2464 
2465 static inline const char *xhci_decode_ctrl_ctx(char *str,
2466 		unsigned long drop, unsigned long add)
2467 {
2468 	unsigned int	bit;
2469 	int		ret = 0;
2470 
2471 	str[0] = '\0';
2472 
2473 	if (drop) {
2474 		ret = sprintf(str, "Drop:");
2475 		for_each_set_bit(bit, &drop, 32)
2476 			ret += sprintf(str + ret, " %d%s",
2477 				       bit / 2,
2478 				       bit % 2 ? "in":"out");
2479 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, ", ");
2480 	}
2481 
2482 	if (add) {
2483 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Add:%s%s",
2484 			       (add & SLOT_FLAG) ? " slot":"",
2485 			       (add & EP0_FLAG) ? " ep0":"");
2486 		add &= ~(SLOT_FLAG | EP0_FLAG);
2487 		for_each_set_bit(bit, &add, 32)
2488 			ret += sprintf(str + ret, " %d%s",
2489 				       bit / 2,
2490 				       bit % 2 ? "in":"out");
2491 	}
2492 	return str;
2493 }
2494 
2495 static inline const char *xhci_decode_slot_context(char *str,
2496 		u32 info, u32 info2, u32 tt_info, u32 state)
2497 {
2498 	u32 speed;
2499 	u32 hub;
2500 	u32 mtt;
2501 	int ret = 0;
2502 
2503 	speed = info & DEV_SPEED;
2504 	hub = info & DEV_HUB;
2505 	mtt = info & DEV_MTT;
2506 
2507 	ret = sprintf(str, "RS %05x %s%s%s Ctx Entries %d MEL %d us Port# %d/%d",
2508 			info & ROUTE_STRING_MASK,
2509 			({ char *s;
2510 			switch (speed) {
2511 			case SLOT_SPEED_FS:
2512 				s = "full-speed";
2513 				break;
2514 			case SLOT_SPEED_LS:
2515 				s = "low-speed";
2516 				break;
2517 			case SLOT_SPEED_HS:
2518 				s = "high-speed";
2519 				break;
2520 			case SLOT_SPEED_SS:
2521 				s = "super-speed";
2522 				break;
2523 			case SLOT_SPEED_SSP:
2524 				s = "super-speed plus";
2525 				break;
2526 			default:
2527 				s = "UNKNOWN speed";
2528 			} s; }),
2529 			mtt ? " multi-TT" : "",
2530 			hub ? " Hub" : "",
2531 			(info & LAST_CTX_MASK) >> 27,
2532 			info2 & MAX_EXIT,
2533 			DEVINFO_TO_ROOT_HUB_PORT(info2),
2534 			DEVINFO_TO_MAX_PORTS(info2));
2535 
2536 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, " [TT Slot %d Port# %d TTT %d Intr %d] Addr %d State %s",
2537 			tt_info & TT_SLOT, (tt_info & TT_PORT) >> 8,
2538 			GET_TT_THINK_TIME(tt_info), GET_INTR_TARGET(tt_info),
2539 			state & DEV_ADDR_MASK,
2540 			xhci_slot_state_string(GET_SLOT_STATE(state)));
2541 
2542 	return str;
2543 }
2544 
2545 
2546 static inline const char *xhci_portsc_link_state_string(u32 portsc)
2547 {
2548 	switch (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) {
2549 	case XDEV_U0:
2550 		return "U0";
2551 	case XDEV_U1:
2552 		return "U1";
2553 	case XDEV_U2:
2554 		return "U2";
2555 	case XDEV_U3:
2556 		return "U3";
2557 	case XDEV_DISABLED:
2558 		return "Disabled";
2559 	case XDEV_RXDETECT:
2560 		return "RxDetect";
2561 	case XDEV_INACTIVE:
2562 		return "Inactive";
2563 	case XDEV_POLLING:
2564 		return "Polling";
2565 	case XDEV_RECOVERY:
2566 		return "Recovery";
2567 	case XDEV_HOT_RESET:
2568 		return "Hot Reset";
2569 	case XDEV_COMP_MODE:
2570 		return "Compliance mode";
2571 	case XDEV_TEST_MODE:
2572 		return "Test mode";
2573 	case XDEV_RESUME:
2574 		return "Resume";
2575 	default:
2576 		break;
2577 	}
2578 	return "Unknown";
2579 }
2580 
2581 static inline const char *xhci_decode_portsc(char *str, u32 portsc)
2582 {
2583 	int ret;
2584 
2585 	ret = sprintf(str, "%s %s %s Link:%s PortSpeed:%d ",
2586 		      portsc & PORT_POWER	? "Powered" : "Powered-off",
2587 		      portsc & PORT_CONNECT	? "Connected" : "Not-connected",
2588 		      portsc & PORT_PE		? "Enabled" : "Disabled",
2589 		      xhci_portsc_link_state_string(portsc),
2590 		      DEV_PORT_SPEED(portsc));
2591 
2592 	if (portsc & PORT_OC)
2593 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "OverCurrent ");
2594 	if (portsc & PORT_RESET)
2595 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "In-Reset ");
2596 
2597 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Change: ");
2598 	if (portsc & PORT_CSC)
2599 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "CSC ");
2600 	if (portsc & PORT_PEC)
2601 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "PEC ");
2602 	if (portsc & PORT_WRC)
2603 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WRC ");
2604 	if (portsc & PORT_OCC)
2605 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "OCC ");
2606 	if (portsc & PORT_RC)
2607 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "PRC ");
2608 	if (portsc & PORT_PLC)
2609 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "PLC ");
2610 	if (portsc & PORT_CEC)
2611 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "CEC ");
2612 	if (portsc & PORT_CAS)
2613 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "CAS ");
2614 
2615 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Wake: ");
2616 	if (portsc & PORT_WKCONN_E)
2617 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WCE ");
2618 	if (portsc & PORT_WKDISC_E)
2619 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WDE ");
2620 	if (portsc & PORT_WKOC_E)
2621 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, "WOE ");
2622 
2623 	return str;
2624 }
2625 
2626 static inline const char *xhci_decode_usbsts(char *str, u32 usbsts)
2627 {
2628 	int ret = 0;
2629 
2630 	ret = sprintf(str, " 0x%08x", usbsts);
2631 
2632 	if (usbsts == ~(u32)0)
2633 		return str;
2634 
2635 	if (usbsts & STS_HALT)
2636 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " HCHalted");
2637 	if (usbsts & STS_FATAL)
2638 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " HSE");
2639 	if (usbsts & STS_EINT)
2640 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " EINT");
2641 	if (usbsts & STS_PORT)
2642 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " PCD");
2643 	if (usbsts & STS_SAVE)
2644 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " SSS");
2645 	if (usbsts & STS_RESTORE)
2646 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " RSS");
2647 	if (usbsts & STS_SRE)
2648 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " SRE");
2649 	if (usbsts & STS_CNR)
2650 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " CNR");
2651 	if (usbsts & STS_HCE)
2652 		ret += sprintf(str + ret, " HCE");
2653 
2654 	return str;
2655 }
2656 
2657 static inline const char *xhci_decode_doorbell(char *str, u32 slot, u32 doorbell)
2658 {
2659 	u8 ep;
2660 	u16 stream;
2661 	int ret;
2662 
2663 	ep = (doorbell & 0xff);
2664 	stream = doorbell >> 16;
2665 
2666 	if (slot == 0) {
2667 		sprintf(str, "Command Ring %d", doorbell);
2668 		return str;
2669 	}
2670 	ret = sprintf(str, "Slot %d ", slot);
2671 	if (ep > 0 && ep < 32)
2672 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, "ep%d%s",
2673 			      ep / 2,
2674 			      ep % 2 ? "in" : "out");
2675 	else if (ep == 0 || ep < 248)
2676 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, "Reserved %d", ep);
2677 	else
2678 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, "Vendor Defined %d", ep);
2679 	if (stream)
2680 		ret = sprintf(str + ret, " Stream %d", stream);
2681 
2682 	return str;
2683 }
2684 
2685 static inline const char *xhci_ep_state_string(u8 state)
2686 {
2687 	switch (state) {
2688 	case EP_STATE_DISABLED:
2689 		return "disabled";
2690 	case EP_STATE_RUNNING:
2691 		return "running";
2692 	case EP_STATE_HALTED:
2693 		return "halted";
2694 	case EP_STATE_STOPPED:
2695 		return "stopped";
2696 	case EP_STATE_ERROR:
2697 		return "error";
2698 	default:
2699 		return "INVALID";
2700 	}
2701 }
2702 
2703 static inline const char *xhci_ep_type_string(u8 type)
2704 {
2705 	switch (type) {
2706 	case ISOC_OUT_EP:
2707 		return "Isoc OUT";
2708 	case BULK_OUT_EP:
2709 		return "Bulk OUT";
2710 	case INT_OUT_EP:
2711 		return "Int OUT";
2712 	case CTRL_EP:
2713 		return "Ctrl";
2714 	case ISOC_IN_EP:
2715 		return "Isoc IN";
2716 	case BULK_IN_EP:
2717 		return "Bulk IN";
2718 	case INT_IN_EP:
2719 		return "Int IN";
2720 	default:
2721 		return "INVALID";
2722 	}
2723 }
2724 
2725 static inline const char *xhci_decode_ep_context(char *str, u32 info,
2726 		u32 info2, u64 deq, u32 tx_info)
2727 {
2728 	int ret;
2729 
2730 	u32 esit;
2731 	u16 maxp;
2732 	u16 avg;
2733 
2734 	u8 max_pstr;
2735 	u8 ep_state;
2736 	u8 interval;
2737 	u8 ep_type;
2738 	u8 burst;
2739 	u8 cerr;
2740 	u8 mult;
2741 
2742 	bool lsa;
2743 	bool hid;
2744 
2745 	esit = CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(info) << 16 |
2746 		CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD(tx_info);
2747 
2748 	ep_state = info & EP_STATE_MASK;
2749 	max_pstr = CTX_TO_EP_MAXPSTREAMS(info);
2750 	interval = CTX_TO_EP_INTERVAL(info);
2751 	mult = CTX_TO_EP_MULT(info) + 1;
2752 	lsa = !!(info & EP_HAS_LSA);
2753 
2754 	cerr = (info2 & (3 << 1)) >> 1;
2755 	ep_type = CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(info2);
2756 	hid = !!(info2 & (1 << 7));
2757 	burst = CTX_TO_MAX_BURST(info2);
2758 	maxp = MAX_PACKET_DECODED(info2);
2759 
2760 	avg = EP_AVG_TRB_LENGTH(tx_info);
2761 
2762 	ret = sprintf(str, "State %s mult %d max P. Streams %d %s",
2763 			xhci_ep_state_string(ep_state), mult,
2764 			max_pstr, lsa ? "LSA " : "");
2765 
2766 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "interval %d us max ESIT payload %d CErr %d ",
2767 			(1 << interval) * 125, esit, cerr);
2768 
2769 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "Type %s %sburst %d maxp %d deq %016llx ",
2770 			xhci_ep_type_string(ep_type), hid ? "HID" : "",
2771 			burst, maxp, deq);
2772 
2773 	ret += sprintf(str + ret, "avg trb len %d", avg);
2774 
2775 	return str;
2776 }
2777 
2778 #endif /* __LINUX_XHCI_HCD_H */
2779