xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c (revision 95e9fd10)
1 /*
2  * xHCI host controller driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
5  *
6  * Author: Sarah Sharp
7  * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16  * for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  */
22 
23 /*
24  * Ring initialization rules:
25  * 1. Each segment is initialized to zero, except for link TRBs.
26  * 2. Ring cycle state = 0.  This represents Producer Cycle State (PCS) or
27  *    Consumer Cycle State (CCS), depending on ring function.
28  * 3. Enqueue pointer = dequeue pointer = address of first TRB in the segment.
29  *
30  * Ring behavior rules:
31  * 1. A ring is empty if enqueue == dequeue.  This means there will always be at
32  *    least one free TRB in the ring.  This is useful if you want to turn that
33  *    into a link TRB and expand the ring.
34  * 2. When incrementing an enqueue or dequeue pointer, if the next TRB is a
35  *    link TRB, then load the pointer with the address in the link TRB.  If the
36  *    link TRB had its toggle bit set, you may need to update the ring cycle
37  *    state (see cycle bit rules).  You may have to do this multiple times
38  *    until you reach a non-link TRB.
39  * 3. A ring is full if enqueue++ (for the definition of increment above)
40  *    equals the dequeue pointer.
41  *
42  * Cycle bit rules:
43  * 1. When a consumer increments a dequeue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
44  *    in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
45  * 2. When a producer increments an enqueue pointer and encounters a toggle bit
46  *    in a link TRB, it must toggle the ring cycle state.
47  *
48  * Producer rules:
49  * 1. Check if ring is full before you enqueue.
50  * 2. Write the ring cycle state to the cycle bit in the TRB you're enqueuing.
51  *    Update enqueue pointer between each write (which may update the ring
52  *    cycle state).
53  * 3. Notify consumer.  If SW is producer, it rings the doorbell for command
54  *    and endpoint rings.  If HC is the producer for the event ring,
55  *    and it generates an interrupt according to interrupt modulation rules.
56  *
57  * Consumer rules:
58  * 1. Check if TRB belongs to you.  If the cycle bit == your ring cycle state,
59  *    the TRB is owned by the consumer.
60  * 2. Update dequeue pointer (which may update the ring cycle state) and
61  *    continue processing TRBs until you reach a TRB which is not owned by you.
62  * 3. Notify the producer.  SW is the consumer for the event ring, and it
63  *   updates event ring dequeue pointer.  HC is the consumer for the command and
64  *   endpoint rings; it generates events on the event ring for these.
65  */
66 
67 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
68 #include <linux/slab.h>
69 #include "xhci.h"
70 
71 static int handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
72 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
73 		struct xhci_event_cmd *event);
74 
75 /*
76  * Returns zero if the TRB isn't in this segment, otherwise it returns the DMA
77  * address of the TRB.
78  */
79 dma_addr_t xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(struct xhci_segment *seg,
80 		union xhci_trb *trb)
81 {
82 	unsigned long segment_offset;
83 
84 	if (!seg || !trb || trb < seg->trbs)
85 		return 0;
86 	/* offset in TRBs */
87 	segment_offset = trb - seg->trbs;
88 	if (segment_offset > TRBS_PER_SEGMENT)
89 		return 0;
90 	return seg->dma + (segment_offset * sizeof(*trb));
91 }
92 
93 /* Does this link TRB point to the first segment in a ring,
94  * or was the previous TRB the last TRB on the last segment in the ERST?
95  */
96 static bool last_trb_on_last_seg(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
97 		struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
98 {
99 	if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
100 		return (trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT]) &&
101 			(seg->next == xhci->event_ring->first_seg);
102 	else
103 		return le32_to_cpu(trb->link.control) & LINK_TOGGLE;
104 }
105 
106 /* Is this TRB a link TRB or was the last TRB the last TRB in this event ring
107  * segment?  I.e. would the updated event TRB pointer step off the end of the
108  * event seg?
109  */
110 static int last_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
111 		struct xhci_segment *seg, union xhci_trb *trb)
112 {
113 	if (ring == xhci->event_ring)
114 		return trb == &seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT];
115 	else
116 		return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->link.control);
117 }
118 
119 static int enqueue_is_link_trb(struct xhci_ring *ring)
120 {
121 	struct xhci_link_trb *link = &ring->enqueue->link;
122 	return TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(link->control);
123 }
124 
125 /* Updates trb to point to the next TRB in the ring, and updates seg if the next
126  * TRB is in a new segment.  This does not skip over link TRBs, and it does not
127  * effect the ring dequeue or enqueue pointers.
128  */
129 static void next_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
130 		struct xhci_ring *ring,
131 		struct xhci_segment **seg,
132 		union xhci_trb **trb)
133 {
134 	if (last_trb(xhci, ring, *seg, *trb)) {
135 		*seg = (*seg)->next;
136 		*trb = ((*seg)->trbs);
137 	} else {
138 		(*trb)++;
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
144  * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs.  That would be dumb and this would loop.
145  */
146 static void inc_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring)
147 {
148 	unsigned long long addr;
149 
150 	ring->deq_updates++;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * If this is not event ring, and the dequeue pointer
154 	 * is not on a link TRB, there is one more usable TRB
155 	 */
156 	if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT &&
157 			!last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue))
158 		ring->num_trbs_free++;
159 
160 	do {
161 		/*
162 		 * Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or
163 		 * we're at the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have
164 		 * link TRBS)
165 		 */
166 		if (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
167 			if (ring->type == TYPE_EVENT &&
168 					last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring,
169 						ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue)) {
170 				ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
171 			}
172 			ring->deq_seg = ring->deq_seg->next;
173 			ring->dequeue = ring->deq_seg->trbs;
174 		} else {
175 			ring->dequeue++;
176 		}
177 	} while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue));
178 
179 	addr = (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ring->deq_seg, ring->dequeue);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * See Cycle bit rules. SW is the consumer for the event ring only.
184  * Don't make a ring full of link TRBs.  That would be dumb and this would loop.
185  *
186  * If we've just enqueued a TRB that is in the middle of a TD (meaning the
187  * chain bit is set), then set the chain bit in all the following link TRBs.
188  * If we've enqueued the last TRB in a TD, make sure the following link TRBs
189  * have their chain bit cleared (so that each Link TRB is a separate TD).
190  *
191  * Section 6.4.4.1 of the 0.95 spec says link TRBs cannot have the chain bit
192  * set, but other sections talk about dealing with the chain bit set.  This was
193  * fixed in the 0.96 specification errata, but we have to assume that all 0.95
194  * xHCI hardware can't handle the chain bit being cleared on a link TRB.
195  *
196  * @more_trbs_coming:	Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
197  *			prepare_transfer()?
198  */
199 static void inc_enq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
200 			bool more_trbs_coming)
201 {
202 	u32 chain;
203 	union xhci_trb *next;
204 	unsigned long long addr;
205 
206 	chain = le32_to_cpu(ring->enqueue->generic.field[3]) & TRB_CHAIN;
207 	/* If this is not event ring, there is one less usable TRB */
208 	if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT &&
209 			!last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, ring->enqueue))
210 		ring->num_trbs_free--;
211 	next = ++(ring->enqueue);
212 
213 	ring->enq_updates++;
214 	/* Update the dequeue pointer further if that was a link TRB or we're at
215 	 * the end of an event ring segment (which doesn't have link TRBS)
216 	 */
217 	while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
218 		if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) {
219 			/*
220 			 * If the caller doesn't plan on enqueueing more
221 			 * TDs before ringing the doorbell, then we
222 			 * don't want to give the link TRB to the
223 			 * hardware just yet.  We'll give the link TRB
224 			 * back in prepare_ring() just before we enqueue
225 			 * the TD at the top of the ring.
226 			 */
227 			if (!chain && !more_trbs_coming)
228 				break;
229 
230 			/* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or
231 			 * isoc rings on AMD 0.96 host,
232 			 * carry over the chain bit of the previous TRB
233 			 * (which may mean the chain bit is cleared).
234 			 */
235 			if (!(ring->type == TYPE_ISOC &&
236 					(xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST))
237 						&& !xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci)) {
238 				next->link.control &=
239 					cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
240 				next->link.control |=
241 					cpu_to_le32(chain);
242 			}
243 			/* Give this link TRB to the hardware */
244 			wmb();
245 			next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
246 
247 			/* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
248 			if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
249 				ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
250 			}
251 		}
252 		ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
253 		ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
254 		next = ring->enqueue;
255 	}
256 	addr = (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ring->enq_seg, ring->enqueue);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Check to see if there's room to enqueue num_trbs on the ring and make sure
261  * enqueue pointer will not advance into dequeue segment. See rules above.
262  */
263 static inline int room_on_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
264 		unsigned int num_trbs)
265 {
266 	int num_trbs_in_deq_seg;
267 
268 	if (ring->num_trbs_free < num_trbs)
269 		return 0;
270 
271 	if (ring->type != TYPE_COMMAND && ring->type != TYPE_EVENT) {
272 		num_trbs_in_deq_seg = ring->dequeue - ring->deq_seg->trbs;
273 		if (ring->num_trbs_free < num_trbs + num_trbs_in_deq_seg)
274 			return 0;
275 	}
276 
277 	return 1;
278 }
279 
280 /* Ring the host controller doorbell after placing a command on the ring */
281 void xhci_ring_cmd_db(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
282 {
283 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Ding dong!\n");
284 	xhci_writel(xhci, DB_VALUE_HOST, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
285 	/* Flush PCI posted writes */
286 	xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->dba->doorbell[0]);
287 }
288 
289 void xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
290 		unsigned int slot_id,
291 		unsigned int ep_index,
292 		unsigned int stream_id)
293 {
294 	__le32 __iomem *db_addr = &xhci->dba->doorbell[slot_id];
295 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
296 	unsigned int ep_state = ep->ep_state;
297 
298 	/* Don't ring the doorbell for this endpoint if there are pending
299 	 * cancellations because we don't want to interrupt processing.
300 	 * We don't want to restart any stream rings if there's a set dequeue
301 	 * pointer command pending because the device can choose to start any
302 	 * stream once the endpoint is on the HW schedule.
303 	 * FIXME - check all the stream rings for pending cancellations.
304 	 */
305 	if ((ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING) || (ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING) ||
306 	    (ep_state & EP_HALTED))
307 		return;
308 	xhci_writel(xhci, DB_VALUE(ep_index, stream_id), db_addr);
309 	/* The CPU has better things to do at this point than wait for a
310 	 * write-posting flush.  It'll get there soon enough.
311 	 */
312 }
313 
314 /* Ring the doorbell for any rings with pending URBs */
315 static void ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
316 		unsigned int slot_id,
317 		unsigned int ep_index)
318 {
319 	unsigned int stream_id;
320 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
321 
322 	ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
323 
324 	/* A ring has pending URBs if its TD list is not empty */
325 	if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS)) {
326 		if (!(list_empty(&ep->ring->td_list)))
327 			xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0);
328 		return;
329 	}
330 
331 	for (stream_id = 1; stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams;
332 			stream_id++) {
333 		struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info = ep->stream_info;
334 		if (!list_empty(&stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id]->td_list))
335 			xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
336 						stream_id);
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * Find the segment that trb is in.  Start searching in start_seg.
342  * If we must move past a segment that has a link TRB with a toggle cycle state
343  * bit set, then we will toggle the value pointed at by cycle_state.
344  */
345 static struct xhci_segment *find_trb_seg(
346 		struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
347 		union xhci_trb	*trb, int *cycle_state)
348 {
349 	struct xhci_segment *cur_seg = start_seg;
350 	struct xhci_generic_trb *generic_trb;
351 
352 	while (cur_seg->trbs > trb ||
353 			&cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1] < trb) {
354 		generic_trb = &cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1].generic;
355 		if (generic_trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE))
356 			*cycle_state ^= 0x1;
357 		cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
358 		if (cur_seg == start_seg)
359 			/* Looped over the entire list.  Oops! */
360 			return NULL;
361 	}
362 	return cur_seg;
363 }
364 
365 
366 static struct xhci_ring *xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
367 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
368 		unsigned int stream_id)
369 {
370 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
371 
372 	ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
373 	/* Common case: no streams */
374 	if (!(ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS))
375 		return ep->ring;
376 
377 	if (stream_id == 0) {
378 		xhci_warn(xhci,
379 				"WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has streams, "
380 				"but URB has no stream ID.\n",
381 				slot_id, ep_index);
382 		return NULL;
383 	}
384 
385 	if (stream_id < ep->stream_info->num_streams)
386 		return ep->stream_info->stream_rings[stream_id];
387 
388 	xhci_warn(xhci,
389 			"WARN: Slot ID %u, ep index %u has "
390 			"stream IDs 1 to %u allocated, "
391 			"but stream ID %u is requested.\n",
392 			slot_id, ep_index,
393 			ep->stream_info->num_streams - 1,
394 			stream_id);
395 	return NULL;
396 }
397 
398 /* Get the right ring for the given URB.
399  * If the endpoint supports streams, boundary check the URB's stream ID.
400  * If the endpoint doesn't support streams, return the singular endpoint ring.
401  */
402 static struct xhci_ring *xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
403 		struct urb *urb)
404 {
405 	return xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb->dev->slot_id,
406 		xhci_get_endpoint_index(&urb->ep->desc), urb->stream_id);
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * Move the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue pointer past cur_td.
411  * Record the new state of the xHC's endpoint ring dequeue segment,
412  * dequeue pointer, and new consumer cycle state in state.
413  * Update our internal representation of the ring's dequeue pointer.
414  *
415  * We do this in three jumps:
416  *  - First we update our new ring state to be the same as when the xHC stopped.
417  *  - Then we traverse the ring to find the segment that contains
418  *    the last TRB in the TD.  We toggle the xHC's new cycle state when we pass
419  *    any link TRBs with the toggle cycle bit set.
420  *  - Finally we move the dequeue state one TRB further, toggling the cycle bit
421  *    if we've moved it past a link TRB with the toggle cycle bit set.
422  *
423  * Some of the uses of xhci_generic_trb are grotty, but if they're done
424  * with correct __le32 accesses they should work fine.  Only users of this are
425  * in here.
426  */
427 void xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
428 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
429 		unsigned int stream_id, struct xhci_td *cur_td,
430 		struct xhci_dequeue_state *state)
431 {
432 	struct xhci_virt_device *dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
433 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
434 	struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
435 	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
436 	dma_addr_t addr;
437 
438 	ep_ring = xhci_triad_to_transfer_ring(xhci, slot_id,
439 			ep_index, stream_id);
440 	if (!ep_ring) {
441 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN can't find new dequeue state "
442 				"for invalid stream ID %u.\n",
443 				stream_id);
444 		return;
445 	}
446 	state->new_cycle_state = 0;
447 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding segment containing stopped TRB.\n");
448 	state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(cur_td->start_seg,
449 			dev->eps[ep_index].stopped_trb,
450 			&state->new_cycle_state);
451 	if (!state->new_deq_seg) {
452 		WARN_ON(1);
453 		return;
454 	}
455 
456 	/* Dig out the cycle state saved by the xHC during the stop ep cmd */
457 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding endpoint context\n");
458 	ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
459 	state->new_cycle_state = 0x1 & le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq);
460 
461 	state->new_deq_ptr = cur_td->last_trb;
462 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Finding segment containing last TRB in TD.\n");
463 	state->new_deq_seg = find_trb_seg(state->new_deq_seg,
464 			state->new_deq_ptr,
465 			&state->new_cycle_state);
466 	if (!state->new_deq_seg) {
467 		WARN_ON(1);
468 		return;
469 	}
470 
471 	trb = &state->new_deq_ptr->generic;
472 	if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(trb->field[3]) &&
473 	    (trb->field[3] & cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE)))
474 		state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
475 	next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &state->new_deq_seg, &state->new_deq_ptr);
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * If there is only one segment in a ring, find_trb_seg()'s while loop
479 	 * will not run, and it will return before it has a chance to see if it
480 	 * needs to toggle the cycle bit.  It can't tell if the stalled transfer
481 	 * ended just before the link TRB on a one-segment ring, or if the TD
482 	 * wrapped around the top of the ring, because it doesn't have the TD in
483 	 * question.  Look for the one-segment case where stalled TRB's address
484 	 * is greater than the new dequeue pointer address.
485 	 */
486 	if (ep_ring->first_seg == ep_ring->first_seg->next &&
487 			state->new_deq_ptr < dev->eps[ep_index].stopped_trb)
488 		state->new_cycle_state ^= 0x1;
489 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cycle state = 0x%x\n", state->new_cycle_state);
490 
491 	/* Don't update the ring cycle state for the producer (us). */
492 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "New dequeue segment = %p (virtual)\n",
493 			state->new_deq_seg);
494 	addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(state->new_deq_seg, state->new_deq_ptr);
495 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "New dequeue pointer = 0x%llx (DMA)\n",
496 			(unsigned long long) addr);
497 }
498 
499 /* flip_cycle means flip the cycle bit of all but the first and last TRB.
500  * (The last TRB actually points to the ring enqueue pointer, which is not part
501  * of this TD.)  This is used to remove partially enqueued isoc TDs from a ring.
502  */
503 static void td_to_noop(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
504 		struct xhci_td *cur_td, bool flip_cycle)
505 {
506 	struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
507 	union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
508 
509 	for (cur_seg = cur_td->start_seg, cur_trb = cur_td->first_trb;
510 			true;
511 			next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
512 		if (TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3])) {
513 			/* Unchain any chained Link TRBs, but
514 			 * leave the pointers intact.
515 			 */
516 			cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
517 			/* Flip the cycle bit (link TRBs can't be the first
518 			 * or last TRB).
519 			 */
520 			if (flip_cycle)
521 				cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^=
522 					cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
523 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Cancel (unchain) link TRB\n");
524 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Address = %p (0x%llx dma); "
525 					"in seg %p (0x%llx dma)\n",
526 					cur_trb,
527 					(unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb),
528 					cur_seg,
529 					(unsigned long long)cur_seg->dma);
530 		} else {
531 			cur_trb->generic.field[0] = 0;
532 			cur_trb->generic.field[1] = 0;
533 			cur_trb->generic.field[2] = 0;
534 			/* Preserve only the cycle bit of this TRB */
535 			cur_trb->generic.field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
536 			/* Flip the cycle bit except on the first or last TRB */
537 			if (flip_cycle && cur_trb != cur_td->first_trb &&
538 					cur_trb != cur_td->last_trb)
539 				cur_trb->generic.field[3] ^=
540 					cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
541 			cur_trb->generic.field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(
542 				TRB_TYPE(TRB_TR_NOOP));
543 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB to noop at offset 0x%llx\n",
544 					(unsigned long long)
545 					xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, cur_trb));
546 		}
547 		if (cur_trb == cur_td->last_trb)
548 			break;
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
553 		unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
554 		struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
555 		union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state);
556 
557 void xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
558 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
559 		unsigned int stream_id,
560 		struct xhci_dequeue_state *deq_state)
561 {
562 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
563 
564 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, new deq seg = %p (0x%llx dma), "
565 			"new deq ptr = %p (0x%llx dma), new cycle = %u\n",
566 			deq_state->new_deq_seg,
567 			(unsigned long long)deq_state->new_deq_seg->dma,
568 			deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
569 			(unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_state->new_deq_seg, deq_state->new_deq_ptr),
570 			deq_state->new_cycle_state);
571 	queue_set_tr_deq(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id,
572 			deq_state->new_deq_seg,
573 			deq_state->new_deq_ptr,
574 			(u32) deq_state->new_cycle_state);
575 	/* Stop the TD queueing code from ringing the doorbell until
576 	 * this command completes.  The HC won't set the dequeue pointer
577 	 * if the ring is running, and ringing the doorbell starts the
578 	 * ring running.
579 	 */
580 	ep->ep_state |= SET_DEQ_PENDING;
581 }
582 
583 static void xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
584 		struct xhci_virt_ep *ep)
585 {
586 	ep->ep_state &= ~EP_HALT_PENDING;
587 	/* Can't del_timer_sync in interrupt, so we attempt to cancel.  If the
588 	 * timer is running on another CPU, we don't decrement stop_cmds_pending
589 	 * (since we didn't successfully stop the watchdog timer).
590 	 */
591 	if (del_timer(&ep->stop_cmd_timer))
592 		ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
593 }
594 
595 /* Must be called with xhci->lock held in interrupt context */
596 static void xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
597 		struct xhci_td *cur_td, int status, char *adjective)
598 {
599 	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
600 	struct urb	*urb;
601 	struct urb_priv	*urb_priv;
602 
603 	urb = cur_td->urb;
604 	urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
605 	urb_priv->td_cnt++;
606 	hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus);
607 
608 	/* Only giveback urb when this is the last td in urb */
609 	if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
610 		if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
611 			xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
612 			if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs	== 0) {
613 				if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
614 					usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
615 			}
616 		}
617 		usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
618 
619 		spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
620 		usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, status);
621 		xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv);
622 		spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
623 	}
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  * When we get a command completion for a Stop Endpoint Command, we need to
628  * unlink any cancelled TDs from the ring.  There are two ways to do that:
629  *
630  *  1. If the HW was in the middle of processing the TD that needs to be
631  *     cancelled, then we must move the ring's dequeue pointer past the last TRB
632  *     in the TD with a Set Dequeue Pointer Command.
633  *  2. Otherwise, we turn all the TRBs in the TD into No-op TRBs (with the chain
634  *     bit cleared) so that the HW will skip over them.
635  */
636 static void handle_stopped_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
637 		union xhci_trb *trb, struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
638 {
639 	unsigned int slot_id;
640 	unsigned int ep_index;
641 	struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
642 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
643 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
644 	struct list_head *entry;
645 	struct xhci_td *cur_td = NULL;
646 	struct xhci_td *last_unlinked_td;
647 
648 	struct xhci_dequeue_state deq_state;
649 
650 	if (unlikely(TRB_TO_SUSPEND_PORT(
651 			     le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3])))) {
652 		slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
653 			le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3]));
654 		virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
655 		if (virt_dev)
656 			handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev,
657 				event);
658 		else
659 			xhci_warn(xhci, "Stop endpoint command "
660 				"completion for disabled slot %u\n",
661 				slot_id);
662 		return;
663 	}
664 
665 	memset(&deq_state, 0, sizeof(deq_state));
666 	slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
667 	ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
668 	ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
669 
670 	if (list_empty(&ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
671 		xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
672 		ep->stopped_td = NULL;
673 		ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
674 		ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
675 		return;
676 	}
677 
678 	/* Fix up the ep ring first, so HW stops executing cancelled TDs.
679 	 * We have the xHCI lock, so nothing can modify this list until we drop
680 	 * it.  We're also in the event handler, so we can't get re-interrupted
681 	 * if another Stop Endpoint command completes
682 	 */
683 	list_for_each(entry, &ep->cancelled_td_list) {
684 		cur_td = list_entry(entry, struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
685 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Removing canceled TD starting at 0x%llx (dma).\n",
686 				(unsigned long long)xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
687 					cur_td->start_seg, cur_td->first_trb));
688 		ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, cur_td->urb);
689 		if (!ep_ring) {
690 			/* This shouldn't happen unless a driver is mucking
691 			 * with the stream ID after submission.  This will
692 			 * leave the TD on the hardware ring, and the hardware
693 			 * will try to execute it, and may access a buffer
694 			 * that has already been freed.  In the best case, the
695 			 * hardware will execute it, and the event handler will
696 			 * ignore the completion event for that TD, since it was
697 			 * removed from the td_list for that endpoint.  In
698 			 * short, don't muck with the stream ID after
699 			 * submission.
700 			 */
701 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cancelled URB %p "
702 					"has invalid stream ID %u.\n",
703 					cur_td->urb,
704 					cur_td->urb->stream_id);
705 			goto remove_finished_td;
706 		}
707 		/*
708 		 * If we stopped on the TD we need to cancel, then we have to
709 		 * move the xHC endpoint ring dequeue pointer past this TD.
710 		 */
711 		if (cur_td == ep->stopped_td)
712 			xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(xhci, slot_id, ep_index,
713 					cur_td->urb->stream_id,
714 					cur_td, &deq_state);
715 		else
716 			td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, cur_td, false);
717 remove_finished_td:
718 		/*
719 		 * The event handler won't see a completion for this TD anymore,
720 		 * so remove it from the endpoint ring's TD list.  Keep it in
721 		 * the cancelled TD list for URB completion later.
722 		 */
723 		list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
724 	}
725 	last_unlinked_td = cur_td;
726 	xhci_stop_watchdog_timer_in_irq(xhci, ep);
727 
728 	/* If necessary, queue a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command */
729 	if (deq_state.new_deq_ptr && deq_state.new_deq_seg) {
730 		xhci_queue_new_dequeue_state(xhci,
731 				slot_id, ep_index,
732 				ep->stopped_td->urb->stream_id,
733 				&deq_state);
734 		xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
735 	} else {
736 		/* Otherwise ring the doorbell(s) to restart queued transfers */
737 		ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
738 	}
739 	ep->stopped_td = NULL;
740 	ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
741 
742 	/*
743 	 * Drop the lock and complete the URBs in the cancelled TD list.
744 	 * New TDs to be cancelled might be added to the end of the list before
745 	 * we can complete all the URBs for the TDs we already unlinked.
746 	 * So stop when we've completed the URB for the last TD we unlinked.
747 	 */
748 	do {
749 		cur_td = list_entry(ep->cancelled_td_list.next,
750 				struct xhci_td, cancelled_td_list);
751 		list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
752 
753 		/* Clean up the cancelled URB */
754 		/* Doesn't matter what we pass for status, since the core will
755 		 * just overwrite it (because the URB has been unlinked).
756 		 */
757 		xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td, 0, "cancelled");
758 
759 		/* Stop processing the cancelled list if the watchdog timer is
760 		 * running.
761 		 */
762 		if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING)
763 			return;
764 	} while (cur_td != last_unlinked_td);
765 
766 	/* Return to the event handler with xhci->lock re-acquired */
767 }
768 
769 /* Watchdog timer function for when a stop endpoint command fails to complete.
770  * In this case, we assume the host controller is broken or dying or dead.  The
771  * host may still be completing some other events, so we have to be careful to
772  * let the event ring handler and the URB dequeueing/enqueueing functions know
773  * through xhci->state.
774  *
775  * The timer may also fire if the host takes a very long time to respond to the
776  * command, and the stop endpoint command completion handler cannot delete the
777  * timer before the timer function is called.  Another endpoint cancellation may
778  * sneak in before the timer function can grab the lock, and that may queue
779  * another stop endpoint command and add the timer back.  So we cannot use a
780  * simple flag to say whether there is a pending stop endpoint command for a
781  * particular endpoint.
782  *
783  * Instead we use a combination of that flag and a counter for the number of
784  * pending stop endpoint commands.  If the timer is the tail end of the last
785  * stop endpoint command, and the endpoint's command is still pending, we assume
786  * the host is dying.
787  */
788 void xhci_stop_endpoint_command_watchdog(unsigned long arg)
789 {
790 	struct xhci_hcd *xhci;
791 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
792 	struct xhci_virt_ep *temp_ep;
793 	struct xhci_ring *ring;
794 	struct xhci_td *cur_td;
795 	int ret, i, j;
796 	unsigned long flags;
797 
798 	ep = (struct xhci_virt_ep *) arg;
799 	xhci = ep->xhci;
800 
801 	spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
802 
803 	ep->stop_cmds_pending--;
804 	if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
805 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer ran, but another timer marked "
806 				"xHCI as DYING, exiting.\n");
807 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
808 		return;
809 	}
810 	if (!(ep->stop_cmds_pending == 0 && (ep->ep_state & EP_HALT_PENDING))) {
811 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stop EP timer ran, but no command pending, "
812 				"exiting.\n");
813 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
814 		return;
815 	}
816 
817 	xhci_warn(xhci, "xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command.\n");
818 	xhci_warn(xhci, "Assuming host is dying, halting host.\n");
819 	/* Oops, HC is dead or dying or at least not responding to the stop
820 	 * endpoint command.
821 	 */
822 	xhci->xhc_state |= XHCI_STATE_DYING;
823 	/* Disable interrupts from the host controller and start halting it */
824 	xhci_quiesce(xhci);
825 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
826 
827 	ret = xhci_halt(xhci);
828 
829 	spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
830 	if (ret < 0) {
831 		/* This is bad; the host is not responding to commands and it's
832 		 * not allowing itself to be halted.  At least interrupts are
833 		 * disabled. If we call usb_hc_died(), it will attempt to
834 		 * disconnect all device drivers under this host.  Those
835 		 * disconnect() methods will wait for all URBs to be unlinked,
836 		 * so we must complete them.
837 		 */
838 		xhci_warn(xhci, "Non-responsive xHCI host is not halting.\n");
839 		xhci_warn(xhci, "Completing active URBs anyway.\n");
840 		/* We could turn all TDs on the rings to no-ops.  This won't
841 		 * help if the host has cached part of the ring, and is slow if
842 		 * we want to preserve the cycle bit.  Skip it and hope the host
843 		 * doesn't touch the memory.
844 		 */
845 	}
846 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_HC_SLOTS; i++) {
847 		if (!xhci->devs[i])
848 			continue;
849 		for (j = 0; j < 31; j++) {
850 			temp_ep = &xhci->devs[i]->eps[j];
851 			ring = temp_ep->ring;
852 			if (!ring)
853 				continue;
854 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Killing URBs for slot ID %u, "
855 					"ep index %u\n", i, j);
856 			while (!list_empty(&ring->td_list)) {
857 				cur_td = list_first_entry(&ring->td_list,
858 						struct xhci_td,
859 						td_list);
860 				list_del_init(&cur_td->td_list);
861 				if (!list_empty(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list))
862 					list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
863 				xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
864 						-ESHUTDOWN, "killed");
865 			}
866 			while (!list_empty(&temp_ep->cancelled_td_list)) {
867 				cur_td = list_first_entry(
868 						&temp_ep->cancelled_td_list,
869 						struct xhci_td,
870 						cancelled_td_list);
871 				list_del_init(&cur_td->cancelled_td_list);
872 				xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq(xhci, cur_td,
873 						-ESHUTDOWN, "killed");
874 			}
875 		}
876 	}
877 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
878 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Calling usb_hc_died()\n");
879 	usb_hc_died(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->primary_hcd);
880 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host controller is dead.\n");
881 }
882 
883 
884 static void update_ring_for_set_deq_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
885 		struct xhci_virt_device *dev,
886 		struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
887 		unsigned int ep_index)
888 {
889 	union xhci_trb *dequeue_temp;
890 	int num_trbs_free_temp;
891 	bool revert = false;
892 
893 	num_trbs_free_temp = ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
894 	dequeue_temp = ep_ring->dequeue;
895 
896 	/* If we get two back-to-back stalls, and the first stalled transfer
897 	 * ends just before a link TRB, the dequeue pointer will be left on
898 	 * the link TRB by the code in the while loop.  So we have to update
899 	 * the dequeue pointer one segment further, or we'll jump off
900 	 * the segment into la-la-land.
901 	 */
902 	if (last_trb(xhci, ep_ring, ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue)) {
903 		ep_ring->deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg->next;
904 		ep_ring->dequeue = ep_ring->deq_seg->trbs;
905 	}
906 
907 	while (ep_ring->dequeue != dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) {
908 		/* We have more usable TRBs */
909 		ep_ring->num_trbs_free++;
910 		ep_ring->dequeue++;
911 		if (last_trb(xhci, ep_ring, ep_ring->deq_seg,
912 				ep_ring->dequeue)) {
913 			if (ep_ring->dequeue ==
914 					dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr)
915 				break;
916 			ep_ring->deq_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg->next;
917 			ep_ring->dequeue = ep_ring->deq_seg->trbs;
918 		}
919 		if (ep_ring->dequeue == dequeue_temp) {
920 			revert = true;
921 			break;
922 		}
923 	}
924 
925 	if (revert) {
926 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Unable to find new dequeue pointer\n");
927 		ep_ring->num_trbs_free = num_trbs_free_temp;
928 	}
929 }
930 
931 /*
932  * When we get a completion for a Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command,
933  * we need to clear the set deq pending flag in the endpoint ring state, so that
934  * the TD queueing code can ring the doorbell again.  We also need to ring the
935  * endpoint doorbell to restart the ring, but only if there aren't more
936  * cancellations pending.
937  */
938 static void handle_set_deq_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
939 		struct xhci_event_cmd *event,
940 		union xhci_trb *trb)
941 {
942 	unsigned int slot_id;
943 	unsigned int ep_index;
944 	unsigned int stream_id;
945 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
946 	struct xhci_virt_device *dev;
947 	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
948 	struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx;
949 
950 	slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
951 	ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
952 	stream_id = TRB_TO_STREAM_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[2]));
953 	dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
954 
955 	ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(dev, ep_index, stream_id);
956 	if (!ep_ring) {
957 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR deq ptr command for "
958 				"freed stream ID %u\n",
959 				stream_id);
960 		/* XXX: Harmless??? */
961 		dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
962 		return;
963 	}
964 
965 	ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx, ep_index);
966 	slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx);
967 
968 	if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
969 		unsigned int ep_state;
970 		unsigned int slot_state;
971 
972 		switch (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status))) {
973 		case COMP_TRB_ERR:
974 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd invalid because "
975 					"of stream ID configuration\n");
976 			break;
977 		case COMP_CTX_STATE:
978 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed due "
979 					"to incorrect slot or ep state.\n");
980 			ep_state = le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info);
981 			ep_state &= EP_STATE_MASK;
982 			slot_state = le32_to_cpu(slot_ctx->dev_state);
983 			slot_state = GET_SLOT_STATE(slot_state);
984 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Slot state = %u, EP state = %u\n",
985 					slot_state, ep_state);
986 			break;
987 		case COMP_EBADSLT:
988 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd failed because "
989 					"slot %u was not enabled.\n", slot_id);
990 			break;
991 		default:
992 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd with unknown "
993 					"completion code of %u.\n",
994 				  GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
995 			break;
996 		}
997 		/* OK what do we do now?  The endpoint state is hosed, and we
998 		 * should never get to this point if the synchronization between
999 		 * queueing, and endpoint state are correct.  This might happen
1000 		 * if the device gets disconnected after we've finished
1001 		 * cancelling URBs, which might not be an error...
1002 		 */
1003 	} else {
1004 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Successful Set TR Deq Ptr cmd, deq = @%08llx\n",
1005 			 le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq));
1006 		if (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg,
1007 					 dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr) ==
1008 		    (le64_to_cpu(ep_ctx->deq) & ~(EP_CTX_CYCLE_MASK))) {
1009 			/* Update the ring's dequeue segment and dequeue pointer
1010 			 * to reflect the new position.
1011 			 */
1012 			update_ring_for_set_deq_completion(xhci, dev,
1013 				ep_ring, ep_index);
1014 		} else {
1015 			xhci_warn(xhci, "Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq "
1016 					"Ptr command & xHCI internal state.\n");
1017 			xhci_warn(xhci, "ep deq seg = %p, deq ptr = %p\n",
1018 					dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg,
1019 					dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr);
1020 		}
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	dev->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~SET_DEQ_PENDING;
1024 	dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_seg = NULL;
1025 	dev->eps[ep_index].queued_deq_ptr = NULL;
1026 	/* Restart any rings with pending URBs */
1027 	ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1028 }
1029 
1030 static void handle_reset_ep_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1031 		struct xhci_event_cmd *event,
1032 		union xhci_trb *trb)
1033 {
1034 	int slot_id;
1035 	unsigned int ep_index;
1036 
1037 	slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1038 	ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_INDEX(le32_to_cpu(trb->generic.field[3]));
1039 	/* This command will only fail if the endpoint wasn't halted,
1040 	 * but we don't care.
1041 	 */
1042 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Ignoring reset ep completion code of %u\n",
1043 		 GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1044 
1045 	/* HW with the reset endpoint quirk needs to have a configure endpoint
1046 	 * command complete before the endpoint can be used.  Queue that here
1047 	 * because the HW can't handle two commands being queued in a row.
1048 	 */
1049 	if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK) {
1050 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Queueing configure endpoint command\n");
1051 		xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(xhci,
1052 				xhci->devs[slot_id]->in_ctx->dma, slot_id,
1053 				false);
1054 		xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1055 	} else {
1056 		/* Clear our internal halted state and restart the ring(s) */
1057 		xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &= ~EP_HALTED;
1058 		ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1059 	}
1060 }
1061 
1062 /* Check to see if a command in the device's command queue matches this one.
1063  * Signal the completion or free the command, and return 1.  Return 0 if the
1064  * completed command isn't at the head of the command list.
1065  */
1066 static int handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1067 		struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev,
1068 		struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1069 {
1070 	struct xhci_command *command;
1071 
1072 	if (list_empty(&virt_dev->cmd_list))
1073 		return 0;
1074 
1075 	command = list_entry(virt_dev->cmd_list.next,
1076 			struct xhci_command, cmd_list);
1077 	if (xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue != command->command_trb)
1078 		return 0;
1079 
1080 	command->status = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1081 	list_del(&command->cmd_list);
1082 	if (command->completion)
1083 		complete(command->completion);
1084 	else
1085 		xhci_free_command(xhci, command);
1086 	return 1;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void handle_cmd_completion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1090 		struct xhci_event_cmd *event)
1091 {
1092 	int slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1093 	u64 cmd_dma;
1094 	dma_addr_t cmd_dequeue_dma;
1095 	struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx;
1096 	struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev;
1097 	unsigned int ep_index;
1098 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1099 	unsigned int ep_state;
1100 
1101 	cmd_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->cmd_trb);
1102 	cmd_dequeue_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->cmd_ring->deq_seg,
1103 			xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1104 	/* Is the command ring deq ptr out of sync with the deq seg ptr? */
1105 	if (cmd_dequeue_dma == 0) {
1106 		xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 4;
1107 		return;
1108 	}
1109 	/* Does the DMA address match our internal dequeue pointer address? */
1110 	if (cmd_dma != (u64) cmd_dequeue_dma) {
1111 		xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 5;
1112 		return;
1113 	}
1114 	switch (le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3])
1115 		& TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) {
1116 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_ENABLE_SLOT):
1117 		if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status)) == COMP_SUCCESS)
1118 			xhci->slot_id = slot_id;
1119 		else
1120 			xhci->slot_id = 0;
1121 		complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
1122 		break;
1123 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_DISABLE_SLOT):
1124 		if (xhci->devs[slot_id]) {
1125 			if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK)
1126 				/* Delete default control endpoint resources */
1127 				xhci_free_device_endpoint_resources(xhci,
1128 						xhci->devs[slot_id], true);
1129 			xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, slot_id);
1130 		}
1131 		break;
1132 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP):
1133 		virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1134 		if (handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event))
1135 			break;
1136 		/*
1137 		 * Configure endpoint commands can come from the USB core
1138 		 * configuration or alt setting changes, or because the HW
1139 		 * needed an extra configure endpoint command after a reset
1140 		 * endpoint command or streams were being configured.
1141 		 * If the command was for a halted endpoint, the xHCI driver
1142 		 * is not waiting on the configure endpoint command.
1143 		 */
1144 		ctrl_ctx = xhci_get_input_control_ctx(xhci,
1145 				virt_dev->in_ctx);
1146 		/* Input ctx add_flags are the endpoint index plus one */
1147 		ep_index = xhci_last_valid_endpoint(le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags)) - 1;
1148 		/* A usb_set_interface() call directly after clearing a halted
1149 		 * condition may race on this quirky hardware.  Not worth
1150 		 * worrying about, since this is prototype hardware.  Not sure
1151 		 * if this will work for streams, but streams support was
1152 		 * untested on this prototype.
1153 		 */
1154 		if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK &&
1155 				ep_index != (unsigned int) -1 &&
1156 		    le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->add_flags) - SLOT_FLAG ==
1157 		    le32_to_cpu(ctrl_ctx->drop_flags)) {
1158 			ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
1159 			ep_state = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state;
1160 			if (!(ep_state & EP_HALTED))
1161 				goto bandwidth_change;
1162 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed config ep cmd - "
1163 					"last ep index = %d, state = %d\n",
1164 					ep_index, ep_state);
1165 			/* Clear internal halted state and restart ring(s) */
1166 			xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ep_state &=
1167 				~EP_HALTED;
1168 			ring_doorbell_for_active_rings(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1169 			break;
1170 		}
1171 bandwidth_change:
1172 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed config ep cmd\n");
1173 		xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status =
1174 			GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1175 		complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
1176 		break;
1177 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT):
1178 		virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1179 		if (handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event))
1180 			break;
1181 		xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1182 		complete(&xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_completion);
1183 		break;
1184 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV):
1185 		xhci->devs[slot_id]->cmd_status = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->status));
1186 		complete(&xhci->addr_dev);
1187 		break;
1188 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING):
1189 		handle_stopped_endpoint(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue, event);
1190 		break;
1191 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ):
1192 		handle_set_deq_completion(xhci, event, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1193 		break;
1194 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_CMD_NOOP):
1195 		break;
1196 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP):
1197 		handle_reset_ep_completion(xhci, event, xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue);
1198 		break;
1199 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV):
1200 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Completed reset device command.\n");
1201 		slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(
1202 			le32_to_cpu(xhci->cmd_ring->dequeue->generic.field[3]));
1203 		virt_dev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1204 		if (virt_dev)
1205 			handle_cmd_in_cmd_wait_list(xhci, virt_dev, event);
1206 		else
1207 			xhci_warn(xhci, "Reset device command completion "
1208 					"for disabled slot %u\n", slot_id);
1209 		break;
1210 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_NEC_GET_FW):
1211 		if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST)) {
1212 			xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
1213 			break;
1214 		}
1215 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "NEC firmware version %2x.%02x\n",
1216 			 NEC_FW_MAJOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)),
1217 			 NEC_FW_MINOR(le32_to_cpu(event->status)));
1218 		break;
1219 	default:
1220 		/* Skip over unknown commands on the event ring */
1221 		xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 6;
1222 		break;
1223 	}
1224 	inc_deq(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring);
1225 }
1226 
1227 static void handle_vendor_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1228 		union xhci_trb *event)
1229 {
1230 	u32 trb_type;
1231 
1232 	trb_type = TRB_FIELD_TO_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[3]));
1233 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor specific event TRB type = %u\n", trb_type);
1234 	if (trb_type == TRB_NEC_CMD_COMP && (xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST))
1235 		handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
1236 }
1237 
1238 /* @port_id: the one-based port ID from the hardware (indexed from array of all
1239  * port registers -- USB 3.0 and USB 2.0).
1240  *
1241  * Returns a zero-based port number, which is suitable for indexing into each of
1242  * the split roothubs' port arrays and bus state arrays.
1243  * Add one to it in order to call xhci_find_slot_id_by_port.
1244  */
1245 static unsigned int find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
1246 		struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 port_id)
1247 {
1248 	unsigned int i;
1249 	unsigned int num_similar_speed_ports = 0;
1250 
1251 	/* port_id from the hardware is 1-based, but port_array[], usb3_ports[],
1252 	 * and usb2_ports are 0-based indexes.  Count the number of similar
1253 	 * speed ports, up to 1 port before this port.
1254 	 */
1255 	for (i = 0; i < (port_id - 1); i++) {
1256 		u8 port_speed = xhci->port_array[i];
1257 
1258 		/*
1259 		 * Skip ports that don't have known speeds, or have duplicate
1260 		 * Extended Capabilities port speed entries.
1261 		 */
1262 		if (port_speed == 0 || port_speed == DUPLICATE_ENTRY)
1263 			continue;
1264 
1265 		/*
1266 		 * USB 3.0 ports are always under a USB 3.0 hub.  USB 2.0 and
1267 		 * 1.1 ports are under the USB 2.0 hub.  If the port speed
1268 		 * matches the device speed, it's a similar speed port.
1269 		 */
1270 		if ((port_speed == 0x03) == (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3))
1271 			num_similar_speed_ports++;
1272 	}
1273 	return num_similar_speed_ports;
1274 }
1275 
1276 static void handle_device_notification(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1277 		union xhci_trb *event)
1278 {
1279 	u32 slot_id;
1280 	struct usb_device *udev;
1281 
1282 	slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(event->generic.field[3]);
1283 	if (!xhci->devs[slot_id]) {
1284 		xhci_warn(xhci, "Device Notification event for "
1285 				"unused slot %u\n", slot_id);
1286 		return;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Device Wake Notification event for slot ID %u\n",
1290 			slot_id);
1291 	udev = xhci->devs[slot_id]->udev;
1292 	if (udev && udev->parent)
1293 		usb_wakeup_notification(udev->parent, udev->portnum);
1294 }
1295 
1296 static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1297 		union xhci_trb *event)
1298 {
1299 	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1300 	u32 port_id;
1301 	u32 temp, temp1;
1302 	int max_ports;
1303 	int slot_id;
1304 	unsigned int faked_port_index;
1305 	u8 major_revision;
1306 	struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state;
1307 	__le32 __iomem **port_array;
1308 	bool bogus_port_status = false;
1309 
1310 	/* Port status change events always have a successful completion code */
1311 	if (GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[2])) != COMP_SUCCESS) {
1312 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: xHC returned failed port status event\n");
1313 		xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 8;
1314 	}
1315 	port_id = GET_PORT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[0]));
1316 	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Port Status Change Event for port %d\n", port_id);
1317 
1318 	max_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1);
1319 	if ((port_id <= 0) || (port_id > max_ports)) {
1320 		xhci_warn(xhci, "Invalid port id %d\n", port_id);
1321 		bogus_port_status = true;
1322 		goto cleanup;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	/* Figure out which usb_hcd this port is attached to:
1326 	 * is it a USB 3.0 port or a USB 2.0/1.1 port?
1327 	 */
1328 	major_revision = xhci->port_array[port_id - 1];
1329 	if (major_revision == 0) {
1330 		xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u not in "
1331 				"Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n",
1332 				port_id);
1333 		bogus_port_status = true;
1334 		goto cleanup;
1335 	}
1336 	if (major_revision == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) {
1337 		xhci_warn(xhci, "Event for port %u duplicated in"
1338 				"Extended Capabilities, ignoring.\n",
1339 				port_id);
1340 		bogus_port_status = true;
1341 		goto cleanup;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	/*
1345 	 * Hardware port IDs reported by a Port Status Change Event include USB
1346 	 * 3.0 and USB 2.0 ports.  We want to check if the port has reported a
1347 	 * resume event, but we first need to translate the hardware port ID
1348 	 * into the index into the ports on the correct split roothub, and the
1349 	 * correct bus_state structure.
1350 	 */
1351 	/* Find the right roothub. */
1352 	hcd = xhci_to_hcd(xhci);
1353 	if ((major_revision == 0x03) != (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3))
1354 		hcd = xhci->shared_hcd;
1355 	bus_state = &xhci->bus_state[hcd_index(hcd)];
1356 	if (hcd->speed == HCD_USB3)
1357 		port_array = xhci->usb3_ports;
1358 	else
1359 		port_array = xhci->usb2_ports;
1360 	/* Find the faked port hub number */
1361 	faked_port_index = find_faked_portnum_from_hw_portnum(hcd, xhci,
1362 			port_id);
1363 
1364 	temp = xhci_readl(xhci, port_array[faked_port_index]);
1365 	if (hcd->state == HC_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1366 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume root hub\n");
1367 		usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	if ((temp & PORT_PLC) && (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
1371 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "port resume event for port %d\n", port_id);
1372 
1373 		temp1 = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->command);
1374 		if (!(temp1 & CMD_RUN)) {
1375 			xhci_warn(xhci, "xHC is not running.\n");
1376 			goto cleanup;
1377 		}
1378 
1379 		if (DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp)) {
1380 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "remote wake SS port %d\n", port_id);
1381 			/* Set a flag to say the port signaled remote wakeup,
1382 			 * so we can tell the difference between the end of
1383 			 * device and host initiated resume.
1384 			 */
1385 			bus_state->port_remote_wakeup |= 1 << faked_port_index;
1386 			xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array,
1387 					faked_port_index, PORT_PLC);
1388 			xhci_set_link_state(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index,
1389 						XDEV_U0);
1390 			/* Need to wait until the next link state change
1391 			 * indicates the device is actually in U0.
1392 			 */
1393 			bogus_port_status = true;
1394 			goto cleanup;
1395 		} else {
1396 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume HS port %d\n", port_id);
1397 			bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index] = jiffies +
1398 				msecs_to_jiffies(20);
1399 			set_bit(faked_port_index, &bus_state->resuming_ports);
1400 			mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer,
1401 				  bus_state->resume_done[faked_port_index]);
1402 			/* Do the rest in GetPortStatus */
1403 		}
1404 	}
1405 
1406 	if ((temp & PORT_PLC) && (temp & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_U0 &&
1407 			DEV_SUPERSPEED(temp)) {
1408 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "resume SS port %d finished\n", port_id);
1409 		/* We've just brought the device into U0 through either the
1410 		 * Resume state after a device remote wakeup, or through the
1411 		 * U3Exit state after a host-initiated resume.  If it's a device
1412 		 * initiated remote wake, don't pass up the link state change,
1413 		 * so the roothub behavior is consistent with external
1414 		 * USB 3.0 hub behavior.
1415 		 */
1416 		slot_id = xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(hcd, xhci,
1417 				faked_port_index + 1);
1418 		if (slot_id && xhci->devs[slot_id])
1419 			xhci_ring_device(xhci, slot_id);
1420 		if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup && (1 << faked_port_index)) {
1421 			bus_state->port_remote_wakeup &=
1422 				~(1 << faked_port_index);
1423 			xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array,
1424 					faked_port_index, PORT_PLC);
1425 			usb_wakeup_notification(hcd->self.root_hub,
1426 					faked_port_index + 1);
1427 			bogus_port_status = true;
1428 			goto cleanup;
1429 		}
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	if (hcd->speed != HCD_USB3)
1433 		xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port_array, faked_port_index,
1434 					PORT_PLC);
1435 
1436 cleanup:
1437 	/* Update event ring dequeue pointer before dropping the lock */
1438 	inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
1439 
1440 	/* Don't make the USB core poll the roothub if we got a bad port status
1441 	 * change event.  Besides, at that point we can't tell which roothub
1442 	 * (USB 2.0 or USB 3.0) to kick.
1443 	 */
1444 	if (bogus_port_status)
1445 		return;
1446 
1447 	spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
1448 	/* Pass this up to the core */
1449 	usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
1450 	spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
1451 }
1452 
1453 /*
1454  * This TD is defined by the TRBs starting at start_trb in start_seg and ending
1455  * at end_trb, which may be in another segment.  If the suspect DMA address is a
1456  * TRB in this TD, this function returns that TRB's segment.  Otherwise it
1457  * returns 0.
1458  */
1459 struct xhci_segment *trb_in_td(struct xhci_segment *start_seg,
1460 		union xhci_trb	*start_trb,
1461 		union xhci_trb	*end_trb,
1462 		dma_addr_t	suspect_dma)
1463 {
1464 	dma_addr_t start_dma;
1465 	dma_addr_t end_seg_dma;
1466 	dma_addr_t end_trb_dma;
1467 	struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1468 
1469 	start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(start_seg, start_trb);
1470 	cur_seg = start_seg;
1471 
1472 	do {
1473 		if (start_dma == 0)
1474 			return NULL;
1475 		/* We may get an event for a Link TRB in the middle of a TD */
1476 		end_seg_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg,
1477 				&cur_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1]);
1478 		/* If the end TRB isn't in this segment, this is set to 0 */
1479 		end_trb_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, end_trb);
1480 
1481 		if (end_trb_dma > 0) {
1482 			/* The end TRB is in this segment, so suspect should be here */
1483 			if (start_dma <= end_trb_dma) {
1484 				if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma)
1485 					return cur_seg;
1486 			} else {
1487 				/* Case for one segment with
1488 				 * a TD wrapped around to the top
1489 				 */
1490 				if ((suspect_dma >= start_dma &&
1491 							suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma) ||
1492 						(suspect_dma >= cur_seg->dma &&
1493 						 suspect_dma <= end_trb_dma))
1494 					return cur_seg;
1495 			}
1496 			return NULL;
1497 		} else {
1498 			/* Might still be somewhere in this segment */
1499 			if (suspect_dma >= start_dma && suspect_dma <= end_seg_dma)
1500 				return cur_seg;
1501 		}
1502 		cur_seg = cur_seg->next;
1503 		start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(cur_seg, &cur_seg->trbs[0]);
1504 	} while (cur_seg != start_seg);
1505 
1506 	return NULL;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1510 		unsigned int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index,
1511 		unsigned int stream_id,
1512 		struct xhci_td *td, union xhci_trb *event_trb)
1513 {
1514 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
1515 	ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
1516 	ep->stopped_td = td;
1517 	ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1518 	ep->stopped_stream = stream_id;
1519 
1520 	xhci_queue_reset_ep(xhci, slot_id, ep_index);
1521 	xhci_cleanup_stalled_ring(xhci, td->urb->dev, ep_index);
1522 
1523 	ep->stopped_td = NULL;
1524 	ep->stopped_trb = NULL;
1525 	ep->stopped_stream = 0;
1526 
1527 	xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
1528 }
1529 
1530 /* Check if an error has halted the endpoint ring.  The class driver will
1531  * cleanup the halt for a non-default control endpoint if we indicate a stall.
1532  * However, a babble and other errors also halt the endpoint ring, and the class
1533  * driver won't clear the halt in that case, so we need to issue a Set Transfer
1534  * Ring Dequeue Pointer command manually.
1535  */
1536 static int xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
1537 		struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx,
1538 		unsigned int trb_comp_code)
1539 {
1540 	/* TRB completion codes that may require a manual halt cleanup */
1541 	if (trb_comp_code == COMP_TX_ERR ||
1542 			trb_comp_code == COMP_BABBLE ||
1543 			trb_comp_code == COMP_SPLIT_ERR)
1544 		/* The 0.96 spec says a babbling control endpoint
1545 		 * is not halted. The 0.96 spec says it is.  Some HW
1546 		 * claims to be 0.95 compliant, but it halts the control
1547 		 * endpoint anyway.  Check if a babble halted the
1548 		 * endpoint.
1549 		 */
1550 		if ((ep_ctx->ep_info & cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_MASK)) ==
1551 		    cpu_to_le32(EP_STATE_HALTED))
1552 			return 1;
1553 
1554 	return 0;
1555 }
1556 
1557 int xhci_is_vendor_info_code(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int trb_comp_code)
1558 {
1559 	if (trb_comp_code >= 224 && trb_comp_code <= 255) {
1560 		/* Vendor defined "informational" completion code,
1561 		 * treat as not-an-error.
1562 		 */
1563 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Vendor defined info completion code %u\n",
1564 				trb_comp_code);
1565 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Treating code as success.\n");
1566 		return 1;
1567 	}
1568 	return 0;
1569 }
1570 
1571 /*
1572  * Finish the td processing, remove the td from td list;
1573  * Return 1 if the urb can be given back.
1574  */
1575 static int finish_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1576 	union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1577 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status, bool skip)
1578 {
1579 	struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
1580 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1581 	unsigned int slot_id;
1582 	int ep_index;
1583 	struct urb *urb = NULL;
1584 	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1585 	int ret = 0;
1586 	struct urb_priv	*urb_priv;
1587 	u32 trb_comp_code;
1588 
1589 	slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1590 	xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1591 	ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
1592 	ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1593 	ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1594 	trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1595 
1596 	if (skip)
1597 		goto td_cleanup;
1598 
1599 	if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL ||
1600 			trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP) {
1601 		/* The Endpoint Stop Command completion will take care of any
1602 		 * stopped TDs.  A stopped TD may be restarted, so don't update
1603 		 * the ring dequeue pointer or take this TD off any lists yet.
1604 		 */
1605 		ep->stopped_td = td;
1606 		ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1607 		return 0;
1608 	} else {
1609 		if (trb_comp_code == COMP_STALL) {
1610 			/* The transfer is completed from the driver's
1611 			 * perspective, but we need to issue a set dequeue
1612 			 * command for this stalled endpoint to move the dequeue
1613 			 * pointer past the TD.  We can't do that here because
1614 			 * the halt condition must be cleared first.  Let the
1615 			 * USB class driver clear the stall later.
1616 			 */
1617 			ep->stopped_td = td;
1618 			ep->stopped_trb = event_trb;
1619 			ep->stopped_stream = ep_ring->stream_id;
1620 		} else if (xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci,
1621 					ep_ctx, trb_comp_code)) {
1622 			/* Other types of errors halt the endpoint, but the
1623 			 * class driver doesn't call usb_reset_endpoint() unless
1624 			 * the error is -EPIPE.  Clear the halted status in the
1625 			 * xHCI hardware manually.
1626 			 */
1627 			xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci,
1628 					slot_id, ep_index, ep_ring->stream_id,
1629 					td, event_trb);
1630 		} else {
1631 			/* Update ring dequeue pointer */
1632 			while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
1633 				inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
1634 			inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
1635 		}
1636 
1637 td_cleanup:
1638 		/* Clean up the endpoint's TD list */
1639 		urb = td->urb;
1640 		urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
1641 
1642 		/* Do one last check of the actual transfer length.
1643 		 * If the host controller said we transferred more data than
1644 		 * the buffer length, urb->actual_length will be a very big
1645 		 * number (since it's unsigned).  Play it safe and say we didn't
1646 		 * transfer anything.
1647 		 */
1648 		if (urb->actual_length > urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
1649 			xhci_warn(xhci, "URB transfer length is wrong, "
1650 					"xHC issue? req. len = %u, "
1651 					"act. len = %u\n",
1652 					urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1653 					urb->actual_length);
1654 			urb->actual_length = 0;
1655 			if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1656 				*status = -EREMOTEIO;
1657 			else
1658 				*status = 0;
1659 		}
1660 		list_del_init(&td->td_list);
1661 		/* Was this TD slated to be cancelled but completed anyway? */
1662 		if (!list_empty(&td->cancelled_td_list))
1663 			list_del_init(&td->cancelled_td_list);
1664 
1665 		urb_priv->td_cnt++;
1666 		/* Giveback the urb when all the tds are completed */
1667 		if (urb_priv->td_cnt == urb_priv->length) {
1668 			ret = 1;
1669 			if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
1670 				xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
1671 				if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs
1672 					== 0) {
1673 					if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
1674 						usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
1675 				}
1676 			}
1677 		}
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	return ret;
1681 }
1682 
1683 /*
1684  * Process control tds, update urb status and actual_length.
1685  */
1686 static int process_ctrl_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1687 	union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1688 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
1689 {
1690 	struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
1691 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1692 	unsigned int slot_id;
1693 	int ep_index;
1694 	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
1695 	u32 trb_comp_code;
1696 
1697 	slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
1698 	xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
1699 	ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
1700 	ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1701 	ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
1702 	trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1703 
1704 	switch (trb_comp_code) {
1705 	case COMP_SUCCESS:
1706 		if (event_trb == ep_ring->dequeue) {
1707 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl setup TRB "
1708 					"without IOC set??\n");
1709 			*status = -ESHUTDOWN;
1710 		} else if (event_trb != td->last_trb) {
1711 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Success on ctrl data TRB "
1712 					"without IOC set??\n");
1713 			*status = -ESHUTDOWN;
1714 		} else {
1715 			*status = 0;
1716 		}
1717 		break;
1718 	case COMP_SHORT_TX:
1719 		if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1720 			*status = -EREMOTEIO;
1721 		else
1722 			*status = 0;
1723 		break;
1724 	case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
1725 	case COMP_STOP:
1726 		return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
1727 	default:
1728 		if (!xhci_requires_manual_halt_cleanup(xhci,
1729 					ep_ctx, trb_comp_code))
1730 			break;
1731 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB error code %u, "
1732 				"halted endpoint index = %u\n",
1733 				trb_comp_code, ep_index);
1734 		/* else fall through */
1735 	case COMP_STALL:
1736 		/* Did we transfer part of the data (middle) phase? */
1737 		if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue &&
1738 				event_trb != td->last_trb)
1739 			td->urb->actual_length =
1740 				td->urb->transfer_buffer_length
1741 				- TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1742 		else
1743 			td->urb->actual_length = 0;
1744 
1745 		xhci_cleanup_halted_endpoint(xhci,
1746 			slot_id, ep_index, 0, td, event_trb);
1747 		return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, true);
1748 	}
1749 	/*
1750 	 * Did we transfer any data, despite the errors that might have
1751 	 * happened?  I.e. did we get past the setup stage?
1752 	 */
1753 	if (event_trb != ep_ring->dequeue) {
1754 		/* The event was for the status stage */
1755 		if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
1756 			if (td->urb->actual_length != 0) {
1757 				/* Don't overwrite a previously set error code
1758 				 */
1759 				if ((*status == -EINPROGRESS || *status == 0) &&
1760 						(td->urb->transfer_flags
1761 						 & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
1762 					/* Did we already see a short data
1763 					 * stage? */
1764 					*status = -EREMOTEIO;
1765 			} else {
1766 				td->urb->actual_length =
1767 					td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1768 			}
1769 		} else {
1770 		/* Maybe the event was for the data stage? */
1771 			td->urb->actual_length =
1772 				td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
1773 				TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1774 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Waiting for status "
1775 					"stage event\n");
1776 			return 0;
1777 		}
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
1781 }
1782 
1783 /*
1784  * Process isochronous tds, update urb packet status and actual_length.
1785  */
1786 static int process_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1787 	union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1788 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
1789 {
1790 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1791 	struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
1792 	int idx;
1793 	int len = 0;
1794 	union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
1795 	struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1796 	struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
1797 	u32 trb_comp_code;
1798 	bool skip_td = false;
1799 
1800 	ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1801 	trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1802 	urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
1803 	idx = urb_priv->td_cnt;
1804 	frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
1805 
1806 	/* handle completion code */
1807 	switch (trb_comp_code) {
1808 	case COMP_SUCCESS:
1809 		if (TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0) {
1810 			frame->status = 0;
1811 			break;
1812 		}
1813 		if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH))
1814 			trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
1815 	case COMP_SHORT_TX:
1816 		frame->status = td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK ?
1817 				-EREMOTEIO : 0;
1818 		break;
1819 	case COMP_BW_OVER:
1820 		frame->status = -ECOMM;
1821 		skip_td = true;
1822 		break;
1823 	case COMP_BUFF_OVER:
1824 	case COMP_BABBLE:
1825 		frame->status = -EOVERFLOW;
1826 		skip_td = true;
1827 		break;
1828 	case COMP_DEV_ERR:
1829 	case COMP_STALL:
1830 	case COMP_TX_ERR:
1831 		frame->status = -EPROTO;
1832 		skip_td = true;
1833 		break;
1834 	case COMP_STOP:
1835 	case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
1836 		break;
1837 	default:
1838 		frame->status = -1;
1839 		break;
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SUCCESS || skip_td) {
1843 		frame->actual_length = frame->length;
1844 		td->urb->actual_length += frame->length;
1845 	} else {
1846 		for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue,
1847 		     cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg; cur_trb != event_trb;
1848 		     next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
1849 			if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) &&
1850 			    !TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]))
1851 				len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2]));
1852 		}
1853 		len += TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) -
1854 			TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1855 
1856 		if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL) {
1857 			frame->actual_length = len;
1858 			td->urb->actual_length += len;
1859 		}
1860 	}
1861 
1862 	return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
1863 }
1864 
1865 static int skip_isoc_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1866 			struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1867 			struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
1868 {
1869 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1870 	struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
1871 	struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *frame;
1872 	int idx;
1873 
1874 	ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1875 	urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
1876 	idx = urb_priv->td_cnt;
1877 	frame = &td->urb->iso_frame_desc[idx];
1878 
1879 	/* The transfer is partly done. */
1880 	frame->status = -EXDEV;
1881 
1882 	/* calc actual length */
1883 	frame->actual_length = 0;
1884 
1885 	/* Update ring dequeue pointer */
1886 	while (ep_ring->dequeue != td->last_trb)
1887 		inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
1888 	inc_deq(xhci, ep_ring);
1889 
1890 	return finish_td(xhci, td, NULL, event, ep, status, true);
1891 }
1892 
1893 /*
1894  * Process bulk and interrupt tds, update urb status and actual_length.
1895  */
1896 static int process_bulk_intr_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_td *td,
1897 	union xhci_trb *event_trb, struct xhci_transfer_event *event,
1898 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, int *status)
1899 {
1900 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
1901 	union xhci_trb *cur_trb;
1902 	struct xhci_segment *cur_seg;
1903 	u32 trb_comp_code;
1904 
1905 	ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
1906 	trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1907 
1908 	switch (trb_comp_code) {
1909 	case COMP_SUCCESS:
1910 		/* Double check that the HW transferred everything. */
1911 		if (event_trb != td->last_trb ||
1912 				TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
1913 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Successful completion "
1914 					"on short TX\n");
1915 			if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1916 				*status = -EREMOTEIO;
1917 			else
1918 				*status = 0;
1919 			if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH))
1920 				trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
1921 		} else {
1922 			*status = 0;
1923 		}
1924 		break;
1925 	case COMP_SHORT_TX:
1926 		if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1927 			*status = -EREMOTEIO;
1928 		else
1929 			*status = 0;
1930 		break;
1931 	default:
1932 		/* Others already handled above */
1933 		break;
1934 	}
1935 	if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX)
1936 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "ep %#x - asked for %d bytes, "
1937 				"%d bytes untransferred\n",
1938 				td->urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
1939 				td->urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1940 				TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)));
1941 	/* Fast path - was this the last TRB in the TD for this URB? */
1942 	if (event_trb == td->last_trb) {
1943 		if (TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) != 0) {
1944 			td->urb->actual_length =
1945 				td->urb->transfer_buffer_length -
1946 				TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1947 			if (td->urb->transfer_buffer_length <
1948 					td->urb->actual_length) {
1949 				xhci_warn(xhci, "HC gave bad length "
1950 						"of %d bytes left\n",
1951 					  TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)));
1952 				td->urb->actual_length = 0;
1953 				if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1954 					*status = -EREMOTEIO;
1955 				else
1956 					*status = 0;
1957 			}
1958 			/* Don't overwrite a previously set error code */
1959 			if (*status == -EINPROGRESS) {
1960 				if (td->urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)
1961 					*status = -EREMOTEIO;
1962 				else
1963 					*status = 0;
1964 			}
1965 		} else {
1966 			td->urb->actual_length =
1967 				td->urb->transfer_buffer_length;
1968 			/* Ignore a short packet completion if the
1969 			 * untransferred length was zero.
1970 			 */
1971 			if (*status == -EREMOTEIO)
1972 				*status = 0;
1973 		}
1974 	} else {
1975 		/* Slow path - walk the list, starting from the dequeue
1976 		 * pointer, to get the actual length transferred.
1977 		 */
1978 		td->urb->actual_length = 0;
1979 		for (cur_trb = ep_ring->dequeue, cur_seg = ep_ring->deq_seg;
1980 				cur_trb != event_trb;
1981 				next_trb(xhci, ep_ring, &cur_seg, &cur_trb)) {
1982 			if (!TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]) &&
1983 			    !TRB_TYPE_LINK_LE32(cur_trb->generic.field[3]))
1984 				td->urb->actual_length +=
1985 					TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2]));
1986 		}
1987 		/* If the ring didn't stop on a Link or No-op TRB, add
1988 		 * in the actual bytes transferred from the Normal TRB
1989 		 */
1990 		if (trb_comp_code != COMP_STOP_INVAL)
1991 			td->urb->actual_length +=
1992 				TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(cur_trb->generic.field[2])) -
1993 				TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
1994 	}
1995 
1996 	return finish_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep, status, false);
1997 }
1998 
1999 /*
2000  * If this function returns an error condition, it means it got a Transfer
2001  * event with a corrupted Slot ID, Endpoint ID, or TRB DMA address.
2002  * At this point, the host controller is probably hosed and should be reset.
2003  */
2004 static int handle_tx_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2005 		struct xhci_transfer_event *event)
2006 {
2007 	struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
2008 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
2009 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2010 	unsigned int slot_id;
2011 	int ep_index;
2012 	struct xhci_td *td = NULL;
2013 	dma_addr_t event_dma;
2014 	struct xhci_segment *event_seg;
2015 	union xhci_trb *event_trb;
2016 	struct urb *urb = NULL;
2017 	int status = -EINPROGRESS;
2018 	struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2019 	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
2020 	struct list_head *tmp;
2021 	u32 trb_comp_code;
2022 	int ret = 0;
2023 	int td_num = 0;
2024 
2025 	slot_id = TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2026 	xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
2027 	if (!xdev) {
2028 		xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event pointed to bad slot\n");
2029 		xhci_err(xhci, "@%016llx %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2030 			 (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
2031 				 xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
2032 				 xhci->event_ring->dequeue),
2033 			 lower_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
2034 			 upper_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
2035 			 le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len),
2036 			 le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2037 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring:\n");
2038 		xhci_debug_segment(xhci, xhci->event_ring->deq_seg);
2039 		return -ENODEV;
2040 	}
2041 
2042 	/* Endpoint ID is 1 based, our index is zero based */
2043 	ep_index = TRB_TO_EP_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)) - 1;
2044 	ep = &xdev->eps[ep_index];
2045 	ep_ring = xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring(ep, le64_to_cpu(event->buffer));
2046 	ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
2047 	if (!ep_ring ||
2048 	    (le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK) ==
2049 	    EP_STATE_DISABLED) {
2050 		xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint "
2051 				"or incorrect stream ring\n");
2052 		xhci_err(xhci, "@%016llx %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2053 			 (unsigned long long) xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(
2054 				 xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
2055 				 xhci->event_ring->dequeue),
2056 			 lower_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
2057 			 upper_32_bits(le64_to_cpu(event->buffer)),
2058 			 le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len),
2059 			 le32_to_cpu(event->flags));
2060 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event ring:\n");
2061 		xhci_debug_segment(xhci, xhci->event_ring->deq_seg);
2062 		return -ENODEV;
2063 	}
2064 
2065 	/* Count current td numbers if ep->skip is set */
2066 	if (ep->skip) {
2067 		list_for_each(tmp, &ep_ring->td_list)
2068 			td_num++;
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	event_dma = le64_to_cpu(event->buffer);
2072 	trb_comp_code = GET_COMP_CODE(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len));
2073 	/* Look for common error cases */
2074 	switch (trb_comp_code) {
2075 	/* Skip codes that require special handling depending on
2076 	 * transfer type
2077 	 */
2078 	case COMP_SUCCESS:
2079 		if (TRB_LEN(le32_to_cpu(event->transfer_len)) == 0)
2080 			break;
2081 		if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH)
2082 			trb_comp_code = COMP_SHORT_TX;
2083 		else
2084 			xhci_warn_ratelimited(xhci,
2085 					"WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?\n");
2086 	case COMP_SHORT_TX:
2087 		break;
2088 	case COMP_STOP:
2089 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on Transfer TRB\n");
2090 		break;
2091 	case COMP_STOP_INVAL:
2092 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stopped on No-op or Link TRB\n");
2093 		break;
2094 	case COMP_STALL:
2095 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Stalled endpoint\n");
2096 		ep->ep_state |= EP_HALTED;
2097 		status = -EPIPE;
2098 		break;
2099 	case COMP_TRB_ERR:
2100 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: TRB error on endpoint\n");
2101 		status = -EILSEQ;
2102 		break;
2103 	case COMP_SPLIT_ERR:
2104 	case COMP_TX_ERR:
2105 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Transfer error on endpoint\n");
2106 		status = -EPROTO;
2107 		break;
2108 	case COMP_BABBLE:
2109 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Babble error on endpoint\n");
2110 		status = -EOVERFLOW;
2111 		break;
2112 	case COMP_DB_ERR:
2113 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: HC couldn't access mem fast enough\n");
2114 		status = -ENOSR;
2115 		break;
2116 	case COMP_BW_OVER:
2117 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: bandwidth overrun event on endpoint\n");
2118 		break;
2119 	case COMP_BUFF_OVER:
2120 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: buffer overrun event on endpoint\n");
2121 		break;
2122 	case COMP_UNDERRUN:
2123 		/*
2124 		 * When the Isoch ring is empty, the xHC will generate
2125 		 * a Ring Overrun Event for IN Isoch endpoint or Ring
2126 		 * Underrun Event for OUT Isoch endpoint.
2127 		 */
2128 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "underrun event on endpoint\n");
2129 		if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
2130 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Underrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
2131 					"still with TDs queued?\n",
2132 				 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2133 				 ep_index);
2134 		goto cleanup;
2135 	case COMP_OVERRUN:
2136 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "overrun event on endpoint\n");
2137 		if (!list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list))
2138 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Overrun Event for slot %d ep %d "
2139 					"still with TDs queued?\n",
2140 				 TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2141 				 ep_index);
2142 		goto cleanup;
2143 	case COMP_DEV_ERR:
2144 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: detect an incompatible device");
2145 		status = -EPROTO;
2146 		break;
2147 	case COMP_MISSED_INT:
2148 		/*
2149 		 * When encounter missed service error, one or more isoc tds
2150 		 * may be missed by xHC.
2151 		 * Set skip flag of the ep_ring; Complete the missed tds as
2152 		 * short transfer when process the ep_ring next time.
2153 		 */
2154 		ep->skip = true;
2155 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Miss service interval error, set skip flag\n");
2156 		goto cleanup;
2157 	default:
2158 		if (xhci_is_vendor_info_code(xhci, trb_comp_code)) {
2159 			status = 0;
2160 			break;
2161 		}
2162 		xhci_warn(xhci, "ERROR Unknown event condition, HC probably "
2163 				"busted\n");
2164 		goto cleanup;
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	do {
2168 		/* This TRB should be in the TD at the head of this ring's
2169 		 * TD list.
2170 		 */
2171 		if (list_empty(&ep_ring->td_list)) {
2172 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Event TRB for slot %d ep %d "
2173 					"with no TDs queued?\n",
2174 				  TRB_TO_SLOT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->flags)),
2175 				  ep_index);
2176 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Event TRB with TRB type ID %u\n",
2177 				 (le32_to_cpu(event->flags) &
2178 				  TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)>>10);
2179 			xhci_print_trb_offsets(xhci, (union xhci_trb *) event);
2180 			if (ep->skip) {
2181 				ep->skip = false;
2182 				xhci_dbg(xhci, "td_list is empty while skip "
2183 						"flag set. Clear skip flag.\n");
2184 			}
2185 			ret = 0;
2186 			goto cleanup;
2187 		}
2188 
2189 		/* We've skipped all the TDs on the ep ring when ep->skip set */
2190 		if (ep->skip && td_num == 0) {
2191 			ep->skip = false;
2192 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "All tds on the ep_ring skipped. "
2193 						"Clear skip flag.\n");
2194 			ret = 0;
2195 			goto cleanup;
2196 		}
2197 
2198 		td = list_entry(ep_ring->td_list.next, struct xhci_td, td_list);
2199 		if (ep->skip)
2200 			td_num--;
2201 
2202 		/* Is this a TRB in the currently executing TD? */
2203 		event_seg = trb_in_td(ep_ring->deq_seg, ep_ring->dequeue,
2204 				td->last_trb, event_dma);
2205 
2206 		/*
2207 		 * Skip the Force Stopped Event. The event_trb(event_dma) of FSE
2208 		 * is not in the current TD pointed by ep_ring->dequeue because
2209 		 * that the hardware dequeue pointer still at the previous TRB
2210 		 * of the current TD. The previous TRB maybe a Link TD or the
2211 		 * last TRB of the previous TD. The command completion handle
2212 		 * will take care the rest.
2213 		 */
2214 		if (!event_seg && trb_comp_code == COMP_STOP_INVAL) {
2215 			ret = 0;
2216 			goto cleanup;
2217 		}
2218 
2219 		if (!event_seg) {
2220 			if (!ep->skip ||
2221 			    !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc)) {
2222 				/* Some host controllers give a spurious
2223 				 * successful event after a short transfer.
2224 				 * Ignore it.
2225 				 */
2226 				if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS) &&
2227 						ep_ring->last_td_was_short) {
2228 					ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
2229 					ret = 0;
2230 					goto cleanup;
2231 				}
2232 				/* HC is busted, give up! */
2233 				xhci_err(xhci,
2234 					"ERROR Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not "
2235 					"part of current TD\n");
2236 				return -ESHUTDOWN;
2237 			}
2238 
2239 			ret = skip_isoc_td(xhci, td, event, ep, &status);
2240 			goto cleanup;
2241 		}
2242 		if (trb_comp_code == COMP_SHORT_TX)
2243 			ep_ring->last_td_was_short = true;
2244 		else
2245 			ep_ring->last_td_was_short = false;
2246 
2247 		if (ep->skip) {
2248 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Found td. Clear skip flag.\n");
2249 			ep->skip = false;
2250 		}
2251 
2252 		event_trb = &event_seg->trbs[(event_dma - event_seg->dma) /
2253 						sizeof(*event_trb)];
2254 		/*
2255 		 * No-op TRB should not trigger interrupts.
2256 		 * If event_trb is a no-op TRB, it means the
2257 		 * corresponding TD has been cancelled. Just ignore
2258 		 * the TD.
2259 		 */
2260 		if (TRB_TYPE_NOOP_LE32(event_trb->generic.field[3])) {
2261 			xhci_dbg(xhci,
2262 				 "event_trb is a no-op TRB. Skip it\n");
2263 			goto cleanup;
2264 		}
2265 
2266 		/* Now update the urb's actual_length and give back to
2267 		 * the core
2268 		 */
2269 		if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&td->urb->ep->desc))
2270 			ret = process_ctrl_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep,
2271 						 &status);
2272 		else if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&td->urb->ep->desc))
2273 			ret = process_isoc_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event, ep,
2274 						 &status);
2275 		else
2276 			ret = process_bulk_intr_td(xhci, td, event_trb, event,
2277 						 ep, &status);
2278 
2279 cleanup:
2280 		/*
2281 		 * Do not update event ring dequeue pointer if ep->skip is set.
2282 		 * Will roll back to continue process missed tds.
2283 		 */
2284 		if (trb_comp_code == COMP_MISSED_INT || !ep->skip) {
2285 			inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
2286 		}
2287 
2288 		if (ret) {
2289 			urb = td->urb;
2290 			urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
2291 			/* Leave the TD around for the reset endpoint function
2292 			 * to use(but only if it's not a control endpoint,
2293 			 * since we already queued the Set TR dequeue pointer
2294 			 * command for stalled control endpoints).
2295 			 */
2296 			if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&urb->ep->desc) ||
2297 				(trb_comp_code != COMP_STALL &&
2298 					trb_comp_code != COMP_BABBLE))
2299 				xhci_urb_free_priv(xhci, urb_priv);
2300 
2301 			usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
2302 			if ((urb->actual_length != urb->transfer_buffer_length &&
2303 						(urb->transfer_flags &
2304 						 URB_SHORT_NOT_OK)) ||
2305 					(status != 0 &&
2306 					 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)))
2307 				xhci_dbg(xhci, "Giveback URB %p, len = %d, "
2308 						"expected = %d, status = %d\n",
2309 						urb, urb->actual_length,
2310 						urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2311 						status);
2312 			spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2313 			/* EHCI, UHCI, and OHCI always unconditionally set the
2314 			 * urb->status of an isochronous endpoint to 0.
2315 			 */
2316 			if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
2317 				status = 0;
2318 			usb_hcd_giveback_urb(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb, status);
2319 			spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
2320 		}
2321 
2322 	/*
2323 	 * If ep->skip is set, it means there are missed tds on the
2324 	 * endpoint ring need to take care of.
2325 	 * Process them as short transfer until reach the td pointed by
2326 	 * the event.
2327 	 */
2328 	} while (ep->skip && trb_comp_code != COMP_MISSED_INT);
2329 
2330 	return 0;
2331 }
2332 
2333 /*
2334  * This function handles all OS-owned events on the event ring.  It may drop
2335  * xhci->lock between event processing (e.g. to pass up port status changes).
2336  * Returns >0 for "possibly more events to process" (caller should call again),
2337  * otherwise 0 if done.  In future, <0 returns should indicate error code.
2338  */
2339 static int xhci_handle_event(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
2340 {
2341 	union xhci_trb *event;
2342 	int update_ptrs = 1;
2343 	int ret;
2344 
2345 	if (!xhci->event_ring || !xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
2346 		xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 1;
2347 		return 0;
2348 	}
2349 
2350 	event = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2351 	/* Does the HC or OS own the TRB? */
2352 	if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_CYCLE) !=
2353 	    xhci->event_ring->cycle_state) {
2354 		xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 2;
2355 		return 0;
2356 	}
2357 
2358 	/*
2359 	 * Barrier between reading the TRB_CYCLE (valid) flag above and any
2360 	 * speculative reads of the event's flags/data below.
2361 	 */
2362 	rmb();
2363 	/* FIXME: Handle more event types. */
2364 	switch ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK)) {
2365 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_COMPLETION):
2366 		handle_cmd_completion(xhci, &event->event_cmd);
2367 		break;
2368 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_PORT_STATUS):
2369 		handle_port_status(xhci, event);
2370 		update_ptrs = 0;
2371 		break;
2372 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_TRANSFER):
2373 		ret = handle_tx_event(xhci, &event->trans_event);
2374 		if (ret < 0)
2375 			xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 9;
2376 		else
2377 			update_ptrs = 0;
2378 		break;
2379 	case TRB_TYPE(TRB_DEV_NOTE):
2380 		handle_device_notification(xhci, event);
2381 		break;
2382 	default:
2383 		if ((le32_to_cpu(event->event_cmd.flags) & TRB_TYPE_BITMASK) >=
2384 		    TRB_TYPE(48))
2385 			handle_vendor_event(xhci, event);
2386 		else
2387 			xhci->error_bitmask |= 1 << 3;
2388 	}
2389 	/* Any of the above functions may drop and re-acquire the lock, so check
2390 	 * to make sure a watchdog timer didn't mark the host as non-responsive.
2391 	 */
2392 	if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
2393 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI host dying, returning from "
2394 				"event handler.\n");
2395 		return 0;
2396 	}
2397 
2398 	if (update_ptrs)
2399 		/* Update SW event ring dequeue pointer */
2400 		inc_deq(xhci, xhci->event_ring);
2401 
2402 	/* Are there more items on the event ring?  Caller will call us again to
2403 	 * check.
2404 	 */
2405 	return 1;
2406 }
2407 
2408 /*
2409  * xHCI spec says we can get an interrupt, and if the HC has an error condition,
2410  * we might get bad data out of the event ring.  Section 4.10.2.7 has a list of
2411  * indicators of an event TRB error, but we check the status *first* to be safe.
2412  */
2413 irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2414 {
2415 	struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
2416 	u32 status;
2417 	union xhci_trb *trb;
2418 	u64 temp_64;
2419 	union xhci_trb *event_ring_deq;
2420 	dma_addr_t deq;
2421 
2422 	spin_lock(&xhci->lock);
2423 	trb = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2424 	/* Check if the xHC generated the interrupt, or the irq is shared */
2425 	status = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->status);
2426 	if (status == 0xffffffff)
2427 		goto hw_died;
2428 
2429 	if (!(status & STS_EINT)) {
2430 		spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2431 		return IRQ_NONE;
2432 	}
2433 	if (status & STS_FATAL) {
2434 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARNING: Host System Error\n");
2435 		xhci_halt(xhci);
2436 hw_died:
2437 		spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2438 		return -ESHUTDOWN;
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	/*
2442 	 * Clear the op reg interrupt status first,
2443 	 * so we can receive interrupts from other MSI-X interrupters.
2444 	 * Write 1 to clear the interrupt status.
2445 	 */
2446 	status |= STS_EINT;
2447 	xhci_writel(xhci, status, &xhci->op_regs->status);
2448 	/* FIXME when MSI-X is supported and there are multiple vectors */
2449 	/* Clear the MSI-X event interrupt status */
2450 
2451 	if (hcd->irq) {
2452 		u32 irq_pending;
2453 		/* Acknowledge the PCI interrupt */
2454 		irq_pending = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
2455 		irq_pending |= IMAN_IP;
2456 		xhci_writel(xhci, irq_pending, &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
2457 	}
2458 
2459 	if (xhci->xhc_state & XHCI_STATE_DYING) {
2460 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. "
2461 				"Shouldn't IRQs be disabled?\n");
2462 		/* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C);
2463 		 * the event ring should be empty.
2464 		 */
2465 		temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2466 		xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64 | ERST_EHB,
2467 				&xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2468 		spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2469 
2470 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	event_ring_deq = xhci->event_ring->dequeue;
2474 	/* FIXME this should be a delayed service routine
2475 	 * that clears the EHB.
2476 	 */
2477 	while (xhci_handle_event(xhci) > 0) {}
2478 
2479 	temp_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2480 	/* If necessary, update the HW's version of the event ring deq ptr. */
2481 	if (event_ring_deq != xhci->event_ring->dequeue) {
2482 		deq = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->event_ring->deq_seg,
2483 				xhci->event_ring->dequeue);
2484 		if (deq == 0)
2485 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN something wrong with SW event "
2486 					"ring dequeue ptr.\n");
2487 		/* Update HC event ring dequeue pointer */
2488 		temp_64 &= ERST_PTR_MASK;
2489 		temp_64 |= ((u64) deq & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK);
2490 	}
2491 
2492 	/* Clear the event handler busy flag (RW1C); event ring is empty. */
2493 	temp_64 |= ERST_EHB;
2494 	xhci_write_64(xhci, temp_64, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
2495 
2496 	spin_unlock(&xhci->lock);
2497 
2498 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
2499 }
2500 
2501 irqreturn_t xhci_msi_irq(int irq, struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2502 {
2503 	return xhci_irq(hcd);
2504 }
2505 
2506 /****		Endpoint Ring Operations	****/
2507 
2508 /*
2509  * Generic function for queueing a TRB on a ring.
2510  * The caller must have checked to make sure there's room on the ring.
2511  *
2512  * @more_trbs_coming:	Will you enqueue more TRBs before calling
2513  *			prepare_transfer()?
2514  */
2515 static void queue_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring,
2516 		bool more_trbs_coming,
2517 		u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
2518 {
2519 	struct xhci_generic_trb *trb;
2520 
2521 	trb = &ring->enqueue->generic;
2522 	trb->field[0] = cpu_to_le32(field1);
2523 	trb->field[1] = cpu_to_le32(field2);
2524 	trb->field[2] = cpu_to_le32(field3);
2525 	trb->field[3] = cpu_to_le32(field4);
2526 	inc_enq(xhci, ring, more_trbs_coming);
2527 }
2528 
2529 /*
2530  * Does various checks on the endpoint ring, and makes it ready to queue num_trbs.
2531  * FIXME allocate segments if the ring is full.
2532  */
2533 static int prepare_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ep_ring,
2534 		u32 ep_state, unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t mem_flags)
2535 {
2536 	unsigned int num_trbs_needed;
2537 
2538 	/* Make sure the endpoint has been added to xHC schedule */
2539 	switch (ep_state) {
2540 	case EP_STATE_DISABLED:
2541 		/*
2542 		 * USB core changed config/interfaces without notifying us,
2543 		 * or hardware is reporting the wrong state.
2544 		 */
2545 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN urb submitted to disabled ep\n");
2546 		return -ENOENT;
2547 	case EP_STATE_ERROR:
2548 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN waiting for error on ep to be cleared\n");
2549 		/* FIXME event handling code for error needs to clear it */
2550 		/* XXX not sure if this should be -ENOENT or not */
2551 		return -EINVAL;
2552 	case EP_STATE_HALTED:
2553 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "WARN halted endpoint, queueing URB anyway.\n");
2554 	case EP_STATE_STOPPED:
2555 	case EP_STATE_RUNNING:
2556 		break;
2557 	default:
2558 		xhci_err(xhci, "ERROR unknown endpoint state for ep\n");
2559 		/*
2560 		 * FIXME issue Configure Endpoint command to try to get the HC
2561 		 * back into a known state.
2562 		 */
2563 		return -EINVAL;
2564 	}
2565 
2566 	while (1) {
2567 		if (room_on_ring(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs))
2568 			break;
2569 
2570 		if (ep_ring == xhci->cmd_ring) {
2571 			xhci_err(xhci, "Do not support expand command ring\n");
2572 			return -ENOMEM;
2573 		}
2574 
2575 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "ERROR no room on ep ring, "
2576 					"try ring expansion\n");
2577 		num_trbs_needed = num_trbs - ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
2578 		if (xhci_ring_expansion(xhci, ep_ring, num_trbs_needed,
2579 					mem_flags)) {
2580 			xhci_err(xhci, "Ring expansion failed\n");
2581 			return -ENOMEM;
2582 		}
2583 	};
2584 
2585 	if (enqueue_is_link_trb(ep_ring)) {
2586 		struct xhci_ring *ring = ep_ring;
2587 		union xhci_trb *next;
2588 
2589 		next = ring->enqueue;
2590 
2591 		while (last_trb(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
2592 			/* If we're not dealing with 0.95 hardware or isoc rings
2593 			 * on AMD 0.96 host, clear the chain bit.
2594 			 */
2595 			if (!xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci) &&
2596 					!(ring->type == TYPE_ISOC &&
2597 					 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST)))
2598 				next->link.control &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CHAIN);
2599 			else
2600 				next->link.control |= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CHAIN);
2601 
2602 			wmb();
2603 			next->link.control ^= cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE);
2604 
2605 			/* Toggle the cycle bit after the last ring segment. */
2606 			if (last_trb_on_last_seg(xhci, ring, ring->enq_seg, next)) {
2607 				ring->cycle_state = (ring->cycle_state ? 0 : 1);
2608 			}
2609 			ring->enq_seg = ring->enq_seg->next;
2610 			ring->enqueue = ring->enq_seg->trbs;
2611 			next = ring->enqueue;
2612 		}
2613 	}
2614 
2615 	return 0;
2616 }
2617 
2618 static int prepare_transfer(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
2619 		struct xhci_virt_device *xdev,
2620 		unsigned int ep_index,
2621 		unsigned int stream_id,
2622 		unsigned int num_trbs,
2623 		struct urb *urb,
2624 		unsigned int td_index,
2625 		gfp_t mem_flags)
2626 {
2627 	int ret;
2628 	struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2629 	struct xhci_td	*td;
2630 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2631 	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
2632 
2633 	ep_ring = xhci_stream_id_to_ring(xdev, ep_index, stream_id);
2634 	if (!ep_ring) {
2635 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Can't prepare ring for bad stream ID %u\n",
2636 				stream_id);
2637 		return -EINVAL;
2638 	}
2639 
2640 	ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring,
2641 			   le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK,
2642 			   num_trbs, mem_flags);
2643 	if (ret)
2644 		return ret;
2645 
2646 	urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
2647 	td = urb_priv->td[td_index];
2648 
2649 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->td_list);
2650 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&td->cancelled_td_list);
2651 
2652 	if (td_index == 0) {
2653 		ret = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
2654 		if (unlikely(ret))
2655 			return ret;
2656 	}
2657 
2658 	td->urb = urb;
2659 	/* Add this TD to the tail of the endpoint ring's TD list */
2660 	list_add_tail(&td->td_list, &ep_ring->td_list);
2661 	td->start_seg = ep_ring->enq_seg;
2662 	td->first_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
2663 
2664 	urb_priv->td[td_index] = td;
2665 
2666 	return 0;
2667 }
2668 
2669 static unsigned int count_sg_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct urb *urb)
2670 {
2671 	int num_sgs, num_trbs, running_total, temp, i;
2672 	struct scatterlist *sg;
2673 
2674 	sg = NULL;
2675 	num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
2676 	temp = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2677 
2678 	num_trbs = 0;
2679 	for_each_sg(urb->sg, sg, num_sgs, i) {
2680 		unsigned int len = sg_dma_len(sg);
2681 
2682 		/* Scatter gather list entries may cross 64KB boundaries */
2683 		running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
2684 			(sg_dma_address(sg) & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
2685 		running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
2686 		if (running_total != 0)
2687 			num_trbs++;
2688 
2689 		/* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
2690 		while (running_total < sg_dma_len(sg) && running_total < temp) {
2691 			num_trbs++;
2692 			running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
2693 		}
2694 		len = min_t(int, len, temp);
2695 		temp -= len;
2696 		if (temp == 0)
2697 			break;
2698 	}
2699 	return num_trbs;
2700 }
2701 
2702 static void check_trb_math(struct urb *urb, int num_trbs, int running_total)
2703 {
2704 	if (num_trbs != 0)
2705 		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated number of "
2706 				"TRBs, %d left\n", __func__,
2707 				urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, num_trbs);
2708 	if (running_total != urb->transfer_buffer_length)
2709 		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - ep %#x - Miscalculated tx length, "
2710 				"queued %#x (%d), asked for %#x (%d)\n",
2711 				__func__,
2712 				urb->ep->desc.bEndpointAddress,
2713 				running_total, running_total,
2714 				urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2715 				urb->transfer_buffer_length);
2716 }
2717 
2718 static void giveback_first_trb(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
2719 		unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id, int start_cycle,
2720 		struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb)
2721 {
2722 	/*
2723 	 * Pass all the TRBs to the hardware at once and make sure this write
2724 	 * isn't reordered.
2725 	 */
2726 	wmb();
2727 	if (start_cycle)
2728 		start_trb->field[3] |= cpu_to_le32(start_cycle);
2729 	else
2730 		start_trb->field[3] &= cpu_to_le32(~TRB_CYCLE);
2731 	xhci_ring_ep_doorbell(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, stream_id);
2732 }
2733 
2734 /*
2735  * xHCI uses normal TRBs for both bulk and interrupt.  When the interrupt
2736  * endpoint is to be serviced, the xHC will consume (at most) one TD.  A TD
2737  * (comprised of sg list entries) can take several service intervals to
2738  * transmit.
2739  */
2740 int xhci_queue_intr_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
2741 		struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
2742 {
2743 	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci,
2744 			xhci->devs[slot_id]->out_ctx, ep_index);
2745 	int xhci_interval;
2746 	int ep_interval;
2747 
2748 	xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
2749 	ep_interval = urb->interval;
2750 	/* Convert to microframes */
2751 	if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
2752 			urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
2753 		ep_interval *= 8;
2754 	/* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
2755 	 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
2756 	 */
2757 	if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
2758 		if (printk_ratelimit())
2759 			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "Driver uses different interval"
2760 					" (%d microframe%s) than xHCI "
2761 					"(%d microframe%s)\n",
2762 					ep_interval,
2763 					ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
2764 					xhci_interval,
2765 					xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
2766 		urb->interval = xhci_interval;
2767 		/* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
2768 		if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
2769 				urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
2770 			urb->interval /= 8;
2771 	}
2772 	return xhci_queue_bulk_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
2773 }
2774 
2775 /*
2776  * The TD size is the number of bytes remaining in the TD (including this TRB),
2777  * right shifted by 10.
2778  * It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
2779  */
2780 static u32 xhci_td_remainder(unsigned int remainder)
2781 {
2782 	u32 max = (1 << (21 - 17 + 1)) - 1;
2783 
2784 	if ((remainder >> 10) >= max)
2785 		return max << 17;
2786 	else
2787 		return (remainder >> 10) << 17;
2788 }
2789 
2790 /*
2791  * For xHCI 1.0 host controllers, TD size is the number of packets remaining in
2792  * the TD (*not* including this TRB).
2793  *
2794  * Total TD packet count = total_packet_count =
2795  *     roundup(TD size in bytes / wMaxPacketSize)
2796  *
2797  * Packets transferred up to and including this TRB = packets_transferred =
2798  *     rounddown(total bytes transferred including this TRB / wMaxPacketSize)
2799  *
2800  * TD size = total_packet_count - packets_transferred
2801  *
2802  * It must fit in bits 21:17, so it can't be bigger than 31.
2803  */
2804 
2805 static u32 xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(int running_total, int trb_buff_len,
2806 		unsigned int total_packet_count, struct urb *urb)
2807 {
2808 	int packets_transferred;
2809 
2810 	/* One TRB with a zero-length data packet. */
2811 	if (running_total == 0 && trb_buff_len == 0)
2812 		return 0;
2813 
2814 	/* All the TRB queueing functions don't count the current TRB in
2815 	 * running_total.
2816 	 */
2817 	packets_transferred = (running_total + trb_buff_len) /
2818 		usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc);
2819 
2820 	return xhci_td_remainder(total_packet_count - packets_transferred);
2821 }
2822 
2823 static int queue_bulk_sg_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
2824 		struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
2825 {
2826 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2827 	unsigned int num_trbs;
2828 	struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2829 	struct xhci_td *td;
2830 	struct scatterlist *sg;
2831 	int num_sgs;
2832 	int trb_buff_len, this_sg_len, running_total;
2833 	unsigned int total_packet_count;
2834 	bool first_trb;
2835 	u64 addr;
2836 	bool more_trbs_coming;
2837 
2838 	struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
2839 	int start_cycle;
2840 
2841 	ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
2842 	if (!ep_ring)
2843 		return -EINVAL;
2844 
2845 	num_trbs = count_sg_trbs_needed(xhci, urb);
2846 	num_sgs = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
2847 	total_packet_count = roundup(urb->transfer_buffer_length,
2848 			usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
2849 
2850 	trb_buff_len = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
2851 			ep_index, urb->stream_id,
2852 			num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
2853 	if (trb_buff_len < 0)
2854 		return trb_buff_len;
2855 
2856 	urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
2857 	td = urb_priv->td[0];
2858 
2859 	/*
2860 	 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
2861 	 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs.  The ring's cycle
2862 	 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
2863 	 */
2864 	start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
2865 	start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
2866 
2867 	running_total = 0;
2868 	/*
2869 	 * How much data is in the first TRB?
2870 	 *
2871 	 * There are three forces at work for TRB buffer pointers and lengths:
2872 	 * 1. We don't want to walk off the end of this sg-list entry buffer.
2873 	 * 2. The transfer length that the driver requested may be smaller than
2874 	 *    the amount of memory allocated for this scatter-gather list.
2875 	 * 3. TRBs buffers can't cross 64KB boundaries.
2876 	 */
2877 	sg = urb->sg;
2878 	addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
2879 	this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
2880 	trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
2881 	trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
2882 	if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
2883 		trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
2884 
2885 	first_trb = true;
2886 	/* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
2887 	do {
2888 		u32 field = 0;
2889 		u32 length_field = 0;
2890 		u32 remainder = 0;
2891 
2892 		/* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
2893 		if (first_trb) {
2894 			first_trb = false;
2895 			if (start_cycle == 0)
2896 				field |= 0x1;
2897 		} else
2898 			field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
2899 
2900 		/* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
2901 		 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
2902 		 */
2903 		if (num_trbs > 1) {
2904 			field |= TRB_CHAIN;
2905 		} else {
2906 			/* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
2907 			td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
2908 			field |= TRB_IOC;
2909 		}
2910 
2911 		/* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
2912 		if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
2913 			field |= TRB_ISP;
2914 
2915 		if (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
2916 				(addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)) < trb_buff_len) {
2917 			xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: sg dma xfer crosses 64KB boundaries!\n");
2918 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "Next boundary at %#x, end dma = %#x\n",
2919 					(unsigned int) (addr + TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE) & ~(TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1),
2920 					(unsigned int) addr + trb_buff_len);
2921 		}
2922 
2923 		/* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
2924 		if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
2925 			remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
2926 					urb->transfer_buffer_length -
2927 					running_total);
2928 		} else {
2929 			remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total,
2930 					trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb);
2931 		}
2932 		length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
2933 			remainder |
2934 			TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
2935 
2936 		if (num_trbs > 1)
2937 			more_trbs_coming = true;
2938 		else
2939 			more_trbs_coming = false;
2940 		queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming,
2941 				lower_32_bits(addr),
2942 				upper_32_bits(addr),
2943 				length_field,
2944 				field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
2945 		--num_trbs;
2946 		running_total += trb_buff_len;
2947 
2948 		/* Calculate length for next transfer --
2949 		 * Are we done queueing all the TRBs for this sg entry?
2950 		 */
2951 		this_sg_len -= trb_buff_len;
2952 		if (this_sg_len == 0) {
2953 			--num_sgs;
2954 			if (num_sgs == 0)
2955 				break;
2956 			sg = sg_next(sg);
2957 			addr = (u64) sg_dma_address(sg);
2958 			this_sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
2959 		} else {
2960 			addr += trb_buff_len;
2961 		}
2962 
2963 		trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
2964 			(addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
2965 		trb_buff_len = min_t(int, trb_buff_len, this_sg_len);
2966 		if (running_total + trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
2967 			trb_buff_len =
2968 				urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
2969 	} while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
2970 
2971 	check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
2972 	giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
2973 			start_cycle, start_trb);
2974 	return 0;
2975 }
2976 
2977 /* This is very similar to what ehci-q.c qtd_fill() does */
2978 int xhci_queue_bulk_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
2979 		struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
2980 {
2981 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
2982 	struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
2983 	struct xhci_td *td;
2984 	int num_trbs;
2985 	struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
2986 	bool first_trb;
2987 	bool more_trbs_coming;
2988 	int start_cycle;
2989 	u32 field, length_field;
2990 
2991 	int running_total, trb_buff_len, ret;
2992 	unsigned int total_packet_count;
2993 	u64 addr;
2994 
2995 	if (urb->num_sgs)
2996 		return queue_bulk_sg_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
2997 
2998 	ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
2999 	if (!ep_ring)
3000 		return -EINVAL;
3001 
3002 	num_trbs = 0;
3003 	/* How much data is (potentially) left before the 64KB boundary? */
3004 	running_total = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3005 		(urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3006 	running_total &= TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
3007 
3008 	/* If there's some data on this 64KB chunk, or we have to send a
3009 	 * zero-length transfer, we need at least one TRB
3010 	 */
3011 	if (running_total != 0 || urb->transfer_buffer_length == 0)
3012 		num_trbs++;
3013 	/* How many more 64KB chunks to transfer, how many more TRBs? */
3014 	while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
3015 		num_trbs++;
3016 		running_total += TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
3017 	}
3018 	/* FIXME: this doesn't deal with URB_ZERO_PACKET - need one more */
3019 
3020 	ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3021 			ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3022 			num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
3023 	if (ret < 0)
3024 		return ret;
3025 
3026 	urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3027 	td = urb_priv->td[0];
3028 
3029 	/*
3030 	 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3031 	 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs.  The ring's cycle
3032 	 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3033 	 */
3034 	start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3035 	start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3036 
3037 	running_total = 0;
3038 	total_packet_count = roundup(urb->transfer_buffer_length,
3039 			usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3040 	/* How much data is in the first TRB? */
3041 	addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3042 	trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3043 		(urb->transfer_dma & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1));
3044 	if (trb_buff_len > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
3045 		trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
3046 
3047 	first_trb = true;
3048 
3049 	/* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3050 	do {
3051 		u32 remainder = 0;
3052 		field = 0;
3053 
3054 		/* Don't change the cycle bit of the first TRB until later */
3055 		if (first_trb) {
3056 			first_trb = false;
3057 			if (start_cycle == 0)
3058 				field |= 0x1;
3059 		} else
3060 			field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3061 
3062 		/* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in the last
3063 		 * TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the chain.
3064 		 */
3065 		if (num_trbs > 1) {
3066 			field |= TRB_CHAIN;
3067 		} else {
3068 			/* FIXME - add check for ZERO_PACKET flag before this */
3069 			td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3070 			field |= TRB_IOC;
3071 		}
3072 
3073 		/* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3074 		if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3075 			field |= TRB_ISP;
3076 
3077 		/* Set the TRB length, TD size, and interrupter fields. */
3078 		if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3079 			remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3080 					urb->transfer_buffer_length -
3081 					running_total);
3082 		} else {
3083 			remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(running_total,
3084 					trb_buff_len, total_packet_count, urb);
3085 		}
3086 		length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3087 			remainder |
3088 			TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
3089 
3090 		if (num_trbs > 1)
3091 			more_trbs_coming = true;
3092 		else
3093 			more_trbs_coming = false;
3094 		queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming,
3095 				lower_32_bits(addr),
3096 				upper_32_bits(addr),
3097 				length_field,
3098 				field | TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL));
3099 		--num_trbs;
3100 		running_total += trb_buff_len;
3101 
3102 		/* Calculate length for next transfer */
3103 		addr += trb_buff_len;
3104 		trb_buff_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length - running_total;
3105 		if (trb_buff_len > TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE)
3106 			trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
3107 	} while (running_total < urb->transfer_buffer_length);
3108 
3109 	check_trb_math(urb, num_trbs, running_total);
3110 	giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3111 			start_cycle, start_trb);
3112 	return 0;
3113 }
3114 
3115 /* Caller must have locked xhci->lock */
3116 int xhci_queue_ctrl_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3117 		struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3118 {
3119 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3120 	int num_trbs;
3121 	int ret;
3122 	struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup;
3123 	struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3124 	int start_cycle;
3125 	u32 field, length_field;
3126 	struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3127 	struct xhci_td *td;
3128 
3129 	ep_ring = xhci_urb_to_transfer_ring(xhci, urb);
3130 	if (!ep_ring)
3131 		return -EINVAL;
3132 
3133 	/*
3134 	 * Need to copy setup packet into setup TRB, so we can't use the setup
3135 	 * DMA address.
3136 	 */
3137 	if (!urb->setup_packet)
3138 		return -EINVAL;
3139 
3140 	/* 1 TRB for setup, 1 for status */
3141 	num_trbs = 2;
3142 	/*
3143 	 * Don't need to check if we need additional event data and normal TRBs,
3144 	 * since data in control transfers will never get bigger than 16MB
3145 	 * XXX: can we get a buffer that crosses 64KB boundaries?
3146 	 */
3147 	if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0)
3148 		num_trbs++;
3149 	ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id],
3150 			ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3151 			num_trbs, urb, 0, mem_flags);
3152 	if (ret < 0)
3153 		return ret;
3154 
3155 	urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3156 	td = urb_priv->td[0];
3157 
3158 	/*
3159 	 * Don't give the first TRB to the hardware (by toggling the cycle bit)
3160 	 * until we've finished creating all the other TRBs.  The ring's cycle
3161 	 * state may change as we enqueue the other TRBs, so save it too.
3162 	 */
3163 	start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3164 	start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3165 
3166 	/* Queue setup TRB - see section 6.4.1.2.1 */
3167 	/* FIXME better way to translate setup_packet into two u32 fields? */
3168 	setup = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
3169 	field = 0;
3170 	field |= TRB_IDT | TRB_TYPE(TRB_SETUP);
3171 	if (start_cycle == 0)
3172 		field |= 0x1;
3173 
3174 	/* xHCI 1.0 6.4.1.2.1: Transfer Type field */
3175 	if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100) {
3176 		if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
3177 			if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3178 				field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_IN);
3179 			else
3180 				field |= TRB_TX_TYPE(TRB_DATA_OUT);
3181 		}
3182 	}
3183 
3184 	queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, true,
3185 		  setup->bRequestType | setup->bRequest << 8 | le16_to_cpu(setup->wValue) << 16,
3186 		  le16_to_cpu(setup->wIndex) | le16_to_cpu(setup->wLength) << 16,
3187 		  TRB_LEN(8) | TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
3188 		  /* Immediate data in pointer */
3189 		  field);
3190 
3191 	/* If there's data, queue data TRBs */
3192 	/* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN endpoints */
3193 	if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3194 		field = TRB_ISP | TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
3195 	else
3196 		field = TRB_TYPE(TRB_DATA);
3197 
3198 	length_field = TRB_LEN(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
3199 		xhci_td_remainder(urb->transfer_buffer_length) |
3200 		TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
3201 	if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0) {
3202 		if (setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3203 			field |= TRB_DIR_IN;
3204 		queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, true,
3205 				lower_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
3206 				upper_32_bits(urb->transfer_dma),
3207 				length_field,
3208 				field | ep_ring->cycle_state);
3209 	}
3210 
3211 	/* Save the DMA address of the last TRB in the TD */
3212 	td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3213 
3214 	/* Queue status TRB - see Table 7 and sections 4.11.2.2 and 6.4.1.2.3 */
3215 	/* If the device sent data, the status stage is an OUT transfer */
3216 	if (urb->transfer_buffer_length > 0 && setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
3217 		field = 0;
3218 	else
3219 		field = TRB_DIR_IN;
3220 	queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, false,
3221 			0,
3222 			0,
3223 			TRB_INTR_TARGET(0),
3224 			/* Event on completion */
3225 			field | TRB_IOC | TRB_TYPE(TRB_STATUS) | ep_ring->cycle_state);
3226 
3227 	giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, 0,
3228 			start_cycle, start_trb);
3229 	return 0;
3230 }
3231 
3232 static int count_isoc_trbs_needed(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3233 		struct urb *urb, int i)
3234 {
3235 	int num_trbs = 0;
3236 	u64 addr, td_len;
3237 
3238 	addr = (u64) (urb->transfer_dma + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset);
3239 	td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
3240 
3241 	num_trbs = DIV_ROUND_UP(td_len + (addr & (TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE - 1)),
3242 			TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE);
3243 	if (num_trbs == 0)
3244 		num_trbs++;
3245 
3246 	return num_trbs;
3247 }
3248 
3249 /*
3250  * The transfer burst count field of the isochronous TRB defines the number of
3251  * bursts that are required to move all packets in this TD.  Only SuperSpeed
3252  * devices can burst up to bMaxBurst number of packets per service interval.
3253  * This field is zero based, meaning a value of zero in the field means one
3254  * burst.  Basically, for everything but SuperSpeed devices, this field will be
3255  * zero.  Only xHCI 1.0 host controllers support this field.
3256  */
3257 static unsigned int xhci_get_burst_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3258 		struct usb_device *udev,
3259 		struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
3260 {
3261 	unsigned int max_burst;
3262 
3263 	if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100 || udev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER)
3264 		return 0;
3265 
3266 	max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
3267 	return roundup(total_packet_count, max_burst + 1) - 1;
3268 }
3269 
3270 /*
3271  * Returns the number of packets in the last "burst" of packets.  This field is
3272  * valid for all speeds of devices.  USB 2.0 devices can only do one "burst", so
3273  * the last burst packet count is equal to the total number of packets in the
3274  * TD.  SuperSpeed endpoints can have up to 3 bursts.  All but the last burst
3275  * must contain (bMaxBurst + 1) number of packets, but the last burst can
3276  * contain 1 to (bMaxBurst + 1) packets.
3277  */
3278 static unsigned int xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3279 		struct usb_device *udev,
3280 		struct urb *urb, unsigned int total_packet_count)
3281 {
3282 	unsigned int max_burst;
3283 	unsigned int residue;
3284 
3285 	if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100)
3286 		return 0;
3287 
3288 	switch (udev->speed) {
3289 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
3290 		/* bMaxBurst is zero based: 0 means 1 packet per burst */
3291 		max_burst = urb->ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst;
3292 		residue = total_packet_count % (max_burst + 1);
3293 		/* If residue is zero, the last burst contains (max_burst + 1)
3294 		 * number of packets, but the TLBPC field is zero-based.
3295 		 */
3296 		if (residue == 0)
3297 			return max_burst;
3298 		return residue - 1;
3299 	default:
3300 		if (total_packet_count == 0)
3301 			return 0;
3302 		return total_packet_count - 1;
3303 	}
3304 }
3305 
3306 /* This is for isoc transfer */
3307 static int xhci_queue_isoc_tx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3308 		struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3309 {
3310 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3311 	struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
3312 	struct xhci_td *td;
3313 	int num_tds, trbs_per_td;
3314 	struct xhci_generic_trb *start_trb;
3315 	bool first_trb;
3316 	int start_cycle;
3317 	u32 field, length_field;
3318 	int running_total, trb_buff_len, td_len, td_remain_len, ret;
3319 	u64 start_addr, addr;
3320 	int i, j;
3321 	bool more_trbs_coming;
3322 
3323 	ep_ring = xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index].ring;
3324 
3325 	num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
3326 	if (num_tds < 1) {
3327 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Isoc URB with zero packets?\n");
3328 		return -EINVAL;
3329 	}
3330 
3331 	start_addr = (u64) urb->transfer_dma;
3332 	start_trb = &ep_ring->enqueue->generic;
3333 	start_cycle = ep_ring->cycle_state;
3334 
3335 	urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
3336 	/* Queue the first TRB, even if it's zero-length */
3337 	for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++) {
3338 		unsigned int total_packet_count;
3339 		unsigned int burst_count;
3340 		unsigned int residue;
3341 
3342 		first_trb = true;
3343 		running_total = 0;
3344 		addr = start_addr + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
3345 		td_len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length;
3346 		td_remain_len = td_len;
3347 		total_packet_count = roundup(td_len,
3348 				usb_endpoint_maxp(&urb->ep->desc));
3349 		/* A zero-length transfer still involves at least one packet. */
3350 		if (total_packet_count == 0)
3351 			total_packet_count++;
3352 		burst_count = xhci_get_burst_count(xhci, urb->dev, urb,
3353 				total_packet_count);
3354 		residue = xhci_get_last_burst_packet_count(xhci,
3355 				urb->dev, urb, total_packet_count);
3356 
3357 		trbs_per_td = count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i);
3358 
3359 		ret = prepare_transfer(xhci, xhci->devs[slot_id], ep_index,
3360 				urb->stream_id, trbs_per_td, urb, i, mem_flags);
3361 		if (ret < 0) {
3362 			if (i == 0)
3363 				return ret;
3364 			goto cleanup;
3365 		}
3366 
3367 		td = urb_priv->td[i];
3368 		for (j = 0; j < trbs_per_td; j++) {
3369 			u32 remainder = 0;
3370 			field = TRB_TBC(burst_count) | TRB_TLBPC(residue);
3371 
3372 			if (first_trb) {
3373 				/* Queue the isoc TRB */
3374 				field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_ISOC);
3375 				/* Assume URB_ISO_ASAP is set */
3376 				field |= TRB_SIA;
3377 				if (i == 0) {
3378 					if (start_cycle == 0)
3379 						field |= 0x1;
3380 				} else
3381 					field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3382 				first_trb = false;
3383 			} else {
3384 				/* Queue other normal TRBs */
3385 				field |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_NORMAL);
3386 				field |= ep_ring->cycle_state;
3387 			}
3388 
3389 			/* Only set interrupt on short packet for IN EPs */
3390 			if (usb_urb_dir_in(urb))
3391 				field |= TRB_ISP;
3392 
3393 			/* Chain all the TRBs together; clear the chain bit in
3394 			 * the last TRB to indicate it's the last TRB in the
3395 			 * chain.
3396 			 */
3397 			if (j < trbs_per_td - 1) {
3398 				field |= TRB_CHAIN;
3399 				more_trbs_coming = true;
3400 			} else {
3401 				td->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3402 				field |= TRB_IOC;
3403 				if (xhci->hci_version == 0x100) {
3404 					/* Set BEI bit except for the last td */
3405 					if (i < num_tds - 1)
3406 						field |= TRB_BEI;
3407 				}
3408 				more_trbs_coming = false;
3409 			}
3410 
3411 			/* Calculate TRB length */
3412 			trb_buff_len = TRB_MAX_BUFF_SIZE -
3413 				(addr & ((1 << TRB_MAX_BUFF_SHIFT) - 1));
3414 			if (trb_buff_len > td_remain_len)
3415 				trb_buff_len = td_remain_len;
3416 
3417 			/* Set the TRB length, TD size, & interrupter fields. */
3418 			if (xhci->hci_version < 0x100) {
3419 				remainder = xhci_td_remainder(
3420 						td_len - running_total);
3421 			} else {
3422 				remainder = xhci_v1_0_td_remainder(
3423 						running_total, trb_buff_len,
3424 						total_packet_count, urb);
3425 			}
3426 			length_field = TRB_LEN(trb_buff_len) |
3427 				remainder |
3428 				TRB_INTR_TARGET(0);
3429 
3430 			queue_trb(xhci, ep_ring, more_trbs_coming,
3431 				lower_32_bits(addr),
3432 				upper_32_bits(addr),
3433 				length_field,
3434 				field);
3435 			running_total += trb_buff_len;
3436 
3437 			addr += trb_buff_len;
3438 			td_remain_len -= trb_buff_len;
3439 		}
3440 
3441 		/* Check TD length */
3442 		if (running_total != td_len) {
3443 			xhci_err(xhci, "ISOC TD length unmatch\n");
3444 			ret = -EINVAL;
3445 			goto cleanup;
3446 		}
3447 	}
3448 
3449 	if (xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
3450 		if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX)
3451 			usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
3452 	}
3453 	xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++;
3454 
3455 	giveback_first_trb(xhci, slot_id, ep_index, urb->stream_id,
3456 			start_cycle, start_trb);
3457 	return 0;
3458 cleanup:
3459 	/* Clean up a partially enqueued isoc transfer. */
3460 
3461 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
3462 		list_del_init(&urb_priv->td[i]->td_list);
3463 
3464 	/* Use the first TD as a temporary variable to turn the TDs we've queued
3465 	 * into No-ops with a software-owned cycle bit. That way the hardware
3466 	 * won't accidentally start executing bogus TDs when we partially
3467 	 * overwrite them.  td->first_trb and td->start_seg are already set.
3468 	 */
3469 	urb_priv->td[0]->last_trb = ep_ring->enqueue;
3470 	/* Every TRB except the first & last will have its cycle bit flipped. */
3471 	td_to_noop(xhci, ep_ring, urb_priv->td[0], true);
3472 
3473 	/* Reset the ring enqueue back to the first TRB and its cycle bit. */
3474 	ep_ring->enqueue = urb_priv->td[0]->first_trb;
3475 	ep_ring->enq_seg = urb_priv->td[0]->start_seg;
3476 	ep_ring->cycle_state = start_cycle;
3477 	ep_ring->num_trbs_free = ep_ring->num_trbs_free_temp;
3478 	usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus), urb);
3479 	return ret;
3480 }
3481 
3482 /*
3483  * Check transfer ring to guarantee there is enough room for the urb.
3484  * Update ISO URB start_frame and interval.
3485  * Update interval as xhci_queue_intr_tx does. Just use xhci frame_index to
3486  * update the urb->start_frame by now.
3487  * Always assume URB_ISO_ASAP set, and NEVER use urb->start_frame as input.
3488  */
3489 int xhci_queue_isoc_tx_prepare(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t mem_flags,
3490 		struct urb *urb, int slot_id, unsigned int ep_index)
3491 {
3492 	struct xhci_virt_device *xdev;
3493 	struct xhci_ring *ep_ring;
3494 	struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx;
3495 	int start_frame;
3496 	int xhci_interval;
3497 	int ep_interval;
3498 	int num_tds, num_trbs, i;
3499 	int ret;
3500 
3501 	xdev = xhci->devs[slot_id];
3502 	ep_ring = xdev->eps[ep_index].ring;
3503 	ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, xdev->out_ctx, ep_index);
3504 
3505 	num_trbs = 0;
3506 	num_tds = urb->number_of_packets;
3507 	for (i = 0; i < num_tds; i++)
3508 		num_trbs += count_isoc_trbs_needed(xhci, urb, i);
3509 
3510 	/* Check the ring to guarantee there is enough room for the whole urb.
3511 	 * Do not insert any td of the urb to the ring if the check failed.
3512 	 */
3513 	ret = prepare_ring(xhci, ep_ring, le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info) & EP_STATE_MASK,
3514 			   num_trbs, mem_flags);
3515 	if (ret)
3516 		return ret;
3517 
3518 	start_frame = xhci_readl(xhci, &xhci->run_regs->microframe_index);
3519 	start_frame &= 0x3fff;
3520 
3521 	urb->start_frame = start_frame;
3522 	if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3523 			urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3524 		urb->start_frame >>= 3;
3525 
3526 	xhci_interval = EP_INTERVAL_TO_UFRAMES(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info));
3527 	ep_interval = urb->interval;
3528 	/* Convert to microframes */
3529 	if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3530 			urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3531 		ep_interval *= 8;
3532 	/* FIXME change this to a warning and a suggestion to use the new API
3533 	 * to set the polling interval (once the API is added).
3534 	 */
3535 	if (xhci_interval != ep_interval) {
3536 		if (printk_ratelimit())
3537 			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "Driver uses different interval"
3538 					" (%d microframe%s) than xHCI "
3539 					"(%d microframe%s)\n",
3540 					ep_interval,
3541 					ep_interval == 1 ? "" : "s",
3542 					xhci_interval,
3543 					xhci_interval == 1 ? "" : "s");
3544 		urb->interval = xhci_interval;
3545 		/* Convert back to frames for LS/FS devices */
3546 		if (urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW ||
3547 				urb->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
3548 			urb->interval /= 8;
3549 	}
3550 	ep_ring->num_trbs_free_temp = ep_ring->num_trbs_free;
3551 
3552 	return xhci_queue_isoc_tx(xhci, mem_flags, urb, slot_id, ep_index);
3553 }
3554 
3555 /****		Command Ring Operations		****/
3556 
3557 /* Generic function for queueing a command TRB on the command ring.
3558  * Check to make sure there's room on the command ring for one command TRB.
3559  * Also check that there's room reserved for commands that must not fail.
3560  * If this is a command that must not fail, meaning command_must_succeed = TRUE,
3561  * then only check for the number of reserved spots.
3562  * Don't decrement xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs after we've queued the TRB
3563  * because the command event handler may want to resubmit a failed command.
3564  */
3565 static int queue_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 field1, u32 field2,
3566 		u32 field3, u32 field4, bool command_must_succeed)
3567 {
3568 	int reserved_trbs = xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs;
3569 	int ret;
3570 
3571 	if (!command_must_succeed)
3572 		reserved_trbs++;
3573 
3574 	ret = prepare_ring(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, EP_STATE_RUNNING,
3575 			reserved_trbs, GFP_ATOMIC);
3576 	if (ret < 0) {
3577 		xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: No room for command on command ring\n");
3578 		if (command_must_succeed)
3579 			xhci_err(xhci, "ERR: Reserved TRB counting for "
3580 					"unfailable commands failed.\n");
3581 		return ret;
3582 	}
3583 	queue_trb(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring, false, field1, field2, field3,
3584 			field4 | xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state);
3585 	return 0;
3586 }
3587 
3588 /* Queue a slot enable or disable request on the command ring */
3589 int xhci_queue_slot_control(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 trb_type, u32 slot_id)
3590 {
3591 	return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3592 			TRB_TYPE(trb_type) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id), false);
3593 }
3594 
3595 /* Queue an address device command TRB */
3596 int xhci_queue_address_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
3597 		u32 slot_id)
3598 {
3599 	return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
3600 			upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
3601 			TRB_TYPE(TRB_ADDR_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3602 			false);
3603 }
3604 
3605 int xhci_queue_vendor_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
3606 		u32 field1, u32 field2, u32 field3, u32 field4)
3607 {
3608 	return queue_command(xhci, field1, field2, field3, field4, false);
3609 }
3610 
3611 /* Queue a reset device command TRB */
3612 int xhci_queue_reset_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u32 slot_id)
3613 {
3614 	return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3615 			TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_DEV) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3616 			false);
3617 }
3618 
3619 /* Queue a configure endpoint command TRB */
3620 int xhci_queue_configure_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
3621 		u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed)
3622 {
3623 	return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
3624 			upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
3625 			TRB_TYPE(TRB_CONFIG_EP) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3626 			command_must_succeed);
3627 }
3628 
3629 /* Queue an evaluate context command TRB */
3630 int xhci_queue_evaluate_context(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, dma_addr_t in_ctx_ptr,
3631 		u32 slot_id, bool command_must_succeed)
3632 {
3633 	return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr),
3634 			upper_32_bits(in_ctx_ptr), 0,
3635 			TRB_TYPE(TRB_EVAL_CONTEXT) | SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id),
3636 			command_must_succeed);
3637 }
3638 
3639 /*
3640  * Suspend is set to indicate "Stop Endpoint Command" is being issued to stop
3641  * activity on an endpoint that is about to be suspended.
3642  */
3643 int xhci_queue_stop_endpoint(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3644 		unsigned int ep_index, int suspend)
3645 {
3646 	u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
3647 	u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
3648 	u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_STOP_RING);
3649 	u32 trb_suspend = SUSPEND_PORT_FOR_TRB(suspend);
3650 
3651 	return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0,
3652 			trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type | trb_suspend, false);
3653 }
3654 
3655 /* Set Transfer Ring Dequeue Pointer command.
3656  * This should not be used for endpoints that have streams enabled.
3657  */
3658 static int queue_set_tr_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3659 		unsigned int ep_index, unsigned int stream_id,
3660 		struct xhci_segment *deq_seg,
3661 		union xhci_trb *deq_ptr, u32 cycle_state)
3662 {
3663 	dma_addr_t addr;
3664 	u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
3665 	u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
3666 	u32 trb_stream_id = STREAM_ID_FOR_TRB(stream_id);
3667 	u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_SET_DEQ);
3668 	struct xhci_virt_ep *ep;
3669 
3670 	addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(deq_seg, deq_ptr);
3671 	if (addr == 0) {
3672 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
3673 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN deq seg = %p, deq pt = %p\n",
3674 				deq_seg, deq_ptr);
3675 		return 0;
3676 	}
3677 	ep = &xhci->devs[slot_id]->eps[ep_index];
3678 	if ((ep->ep_state & SET_DEQ_PENDING)) {
3679 		xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN Cannot submit Set TR Deq Ptr\n");
3680 		xhci_warn(xhci, "A Set TR Deq Ptr command is pending.\n");
3681 		return 0;
3682 	}
3683 	ep->queued_deq_seg = deq_seg;
3684 	ep->queued_deq_ptr = deq_ptr;
3685 	return queue_command(xhci, lower_32_bits(addr) | cycle_state,
3686 			upper_32_bits(addr), trb_stream_id,
3687 			trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type, false);
3688 }
3689 
3690 int xhci_queue_reset_ep(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id,
3691 		unsigned int ep_index)
3692 {
3693 	u32 trb_slot_id = SLOT_ID_FOR_TRB(slot_id);
3694 	u32 trb_ep_index = EP_ID_FOR_TRB(ep_index);
3695 	u32 type = TRB_TYPE(TRB_RESET_EP);
3696 
3697 	return queue_command(xhci, 0, 0, 0, trb_slot_id | trb_ep_index | type,
3698 			false);
3699 }
3700