xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-rcar.c (revision 185c8f33)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * xHCI host controller driver for R-Car SoCs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/firmware.h>
9 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/of_device.h>
14 #include <linux/usb/phy.h>
15 
16 #include "xhci.h"
17 #include "xhci-plat.h"
18 #include "xhci-rzv2m.h"
19 
20 #define XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1	"r8a779x_usb3_v1.dlmem"
21 #define XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3	"r8a779x_usb3_v3.dlmem"
22 
23 /*
24 * - The V3 firmware is for all R-Car Gen3
25 * - The V2 firmware is possible to use on R-Car Gen2. However, the V2 causes
26 *   performance degradation. So, this driver continues to use the V1 if R-Car
27 *   Gen2.
28 * - The V1 firmware is impossible to use on R-Car Gen3.
29 */
30 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1);
31 MODULE_FIRMWARE(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3);
32 
33 /*** Register Offset ***/
34 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA	0x104	/* AXI Host Control Status */
35 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA	0x224	/* Interrupt Enable */
36 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL	0x250	/* FW Download Control & Status */
37 #define RCAR_USB3_FW_DATA0	0x258	/* FW Data0 */
38 
39 #define RCAR_USB3_LCLK		0xa44	/* LCLK Select */
40 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF1		0xa48	/* USB3.0 Configuration1 */
41 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF2		0xa5c	/* USB3.0 Configuration2 */
42 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF3		0xaa8	/* USB3.0 Configuration3 */
43 #define RCAR_USB3_RX_POL	0xab0	/* USB3.0 RX Polarity */
44 #define RCAR_USB3_TX_POL	0xab8	/* USB3.0 TX Polarity */
45 
46 /*** Register Settings ***/
47 /* AXI Host Control Status */
48 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B3_PLL_ACTIVE		0x00010000
49 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B2_PLL_ACTIVE		0x00000001
50 #define RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_PLL_ACTIVE_MASK (RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B3_PLL_ACTIVE | \
51 					   RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_B2_PLL_ACTIVE)
52 
53 /* Interrupt Enable */
54 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_XHC_ENA	0x00000001
55 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_PME_ENA	0x00000002
56 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_HSE_ENA	0x00000004
57 #define RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA_VAL	(RCAR_USB3_INT_XHC_ENA | \
58 				RCAR_USB3_INT_PME_ENA | RCAR_USB3_INT_HSE_ENA)
59 
60 /* FW Download Control & Status */
61 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE	0x00000001
62 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS	0x00000010
63 #define RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0	0x00000100
64 
65 /* LCLK Select */
66 #define RCAR_USB3_LCLK_ENA_VAL	0x01030001
67 
68 /* USB3.0 Configuration */
69 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF1_VAL	0x00030204
70 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF2_VAL	0x00030300
71 #define RCAR_USB3_CONF3_VAL	0x13802007
72 
73 /* USB3.0 Polarity */
74 #define RCAR_USB3_RX_POL_VAL	BIT(21)
75 #define RCAR_USB3_TX_POL_VAL	BIT(4)
76 
77 static void xhci_rcar_start_gen2(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
78 {
79 	/* LCLK Select */
80 	writel(RCAR_USB3_LCLK_ENA_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_LCLK);
81 	/* USB3.0 Configuration */
82 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF1_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF1);
83 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF2_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF2);
84 	writel(RCAR_USB3_CONF3_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_CONF3);
85 	/* USB3.0 Polarity */
86 	writel(RCAR_USB3_RX_POL_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_RX_POL);
87 	writel(RCAR_USB3_TX_POL_VAL, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_TX_POL);
88 }
89 
90 static int xhci_rcar_is_gen2(struct device *dev)
91 {
92 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
93 
94 	return of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7790") ||
95 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7791") ||
96 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,xhci-r8a7793") ||
97 		of_device_is_compatible(node, "renesas,rcar-gen2-xhci");
98 }
99 
100 static void xhci_rcar_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
101 {
102 	u32 temp;
103 
104 	if (hcd->regs != NULL) {
105 		/* Interrupt Enable */
106 		temp = readl(hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA);
107 		temp |= RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA_VAL;
108 		writel(temp, hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_INT_ENA);
109 		if (xhci_rcar_is_gen2(hcd->self.controller))
110 			xhci_rcar_start_gen2(hcd);
111 	}
112 }
113 
114 static int xhci_rcar_download_firmware(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
115 {
116 	struct device *dev = hcd->self.controller;
117 	void __iomem *regs = hcd->regs;
118 	struct xhci_plat_priv *priv = hcd_to_xhci_priv(hcd);
119 	const struct firmware *fw;
120 	int retval, index, j;
121 	u32 data, val, temp;
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * According to the datasheet, "Upon the completion of FW Download,
125 	 * there is no need to write or reload FW".
126 	 */
127 	if (readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL) & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS)
128 		return 0;
129 
130 	/* request R-Car USB3.0 firmware */
131 	retval = request_firmware(&fw, priv->firmware_name, dev);
132 	if (retval)
133 		return retval;
134 
135 	/* download R-Car USB3.0 firmware */
136 	temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
137 	temp |= RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE;
138 	writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
139 
140 	for (index = 0; index < fw->size; index += 4) {
141 		/* to avoid reading beyond the end of the buffer */
142 		for (data = 0, j = 3; j >= 0; j--) {
143 			if ((j + index) < fw->size)
144 				data |= fw->data[index + j] << (8 * j);
145 		}
146 		writel(data, regs + RCAR_USB3_FW_DATA0);
147 		temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
148 		temp |= RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0;
149 		writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
150 
151 		retval = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL,
152 				val, !(val & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SET_DATA0),
153 				1, 10000);
154 		if (retval < 0)
155 			break;
156 	}
157 
158 	temp = readl(regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
159 	temp &= ~RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_ENABLE;
160 	writel(temp, regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL);
161 
162 	retval = readl_poll_timeout_atomic((regs + RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL),
163 			val, val & RCAR_USB3_DL_CTRL_FW_SUCCESS, 1, 10000);
164 
165 	release_firmware(fw);
166 
167 	return retval;
168 }
169 
170 static bool xhci_rcar_wait_for_pll_active(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
171 {
172 	int retval;
173 	u32 val, mask = RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA_PLL_ACTIVE_MASK;
174 
175 	retval = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(hcd->regs + RCAR_USB3_AXH_STA,
176 			val, (val & mask) == mask, 1, 1000);
177 	return !retval;
178 }
179 
180 /* This function needs to initialize a "phy" of usb before */
181 static int xhci_rcar_init_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
182 {
183 	/* If hcd->regs is NULL, we don't just call the following function */
184 	if (!hcd->regs)
185 		return 0;
186 
187 	if (!xhci_rcar_wait_for_pll_active(hcd))
188 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
189 
190 	return xhci_rcar_download_firmware(hcd);
191 }
192 
193 static int xhci_rcar_resume_quirk(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
194 {
195 	int ret;
196 
197 	ret = xhci_rcar_download_firmware(hcd);
198 	if (!ret)
199 		xhci_rcar_start(hcd);
200 
201 	return ret;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * On R-Car Gen2 and Gen3, the AC64 bit (bit 0) of HCCPARAMS1 is set
206  * to 1. However, these SoCs don't support 64-bit address memory
207  * pointers. So, this driver clears the AC64 bit of xhci->hcc_params
208  * to call dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) in
209  * xhci_gen_setup() by using the XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT quirk.
210  *
211  * And, since the firmware/internal CPU control the USBSTS.STS_HALT
212  * and the process speed is down when the roothub port enters U3,
213  * long delay for the handshake of STS_HALT is neeed in xhci_suspend()
214  * by using the XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND quirk.
215  */
216 #define SET_XHCI_PLAT_PRIV_FOR_RCAR(firmware)				\
217 	.firmware_name = firmware,					\
218 	.quirks = XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT | XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH |	\
219 		  XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND,					\
220 	.init_quirk = xhci_rcar_init_quirk,				\
221 	.plat_start = xhci_rcar_start,					\
222 	.resume_quirk = xhci_rcar_resume_quirk,
223 
224 static const struct xhci_plat_priv xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2 = {
225 	SET_XHCI_PLAT_PRIV_FOR_RCAR(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V1)
226 };
227 
228 static const struct xhci_plat_priv xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3 = {
229 	SET_XHCI_PLAT_PRIV_FOR_RCAR(XHCI_RCAR_FIRMWARE_NAME_V3)
230 };
231 
232 static const struct xhci_plat_priv xhci_plat_renesas_rzv2m = {
233 	.quirks = XHCI_NO_64BIT_SUPPORT | XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH |
234 		  XHCI_SLOW_SUSPEND,
235 	.init_quirk = xhci_rzv2m_init_quirk,
236 	.plat_start = xhci_rzv2m_start,
237 };
238 
239 static const struct of_device_id usb_xhci_of_match[] = {
240 	{
241 		.compatible = "renesas,xhci-r8a7790",
242 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2,
243 	}, {
244 		.compatible = "renesas,xhci-r8a7791",
245 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2,
246 	}, {
247 		.compatible = "renesas,xhci-r8a7793",
248 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2,
249 	}, {
250 		.compatible = "renesas,xhci-r8a7795",
251 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3,
252 	}, {
253 		.compatible = "renesas,xhci-r8a7796",
254 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3,
255 	}, {
256 		.compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-xhci",
257 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen2,
258 	}, {
259 		.compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-xhci",
260 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rcar_gen3,
261 	}, {
262 		.compatible = "renesas,rzv2m-xhci",
263 		.data = &xhci_plat_renesas_rzv2m,
264 	},
265 	{ },
266 };
267 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, usb_xhci_of_match);
268 
269 static int xhci_renesas_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
270 {
271 	const struct xhci_plat_priv *priv_match;
272 
273 	priv_match = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
274 
275 	return xhci_plat_probe(pdev, NULL, priv_match);
276 }
277 
278 static struct platform_driver usb_xhci_renesas_driver = {
279 	.probe = xhci_renesas_probe,
280 	.remove_new = xhci_plat_remove,
281 	.shutdown = usb_hcd_platform_shutdown,
282 	.driver = {
283 		.name = "xhci-renesas-hcd",
284 		.pm = &xhci_plat_pm_ops,
285 		.of_match_table = usb_xhci_of_match,
286 	},
287 };
288 module_platform_driver(usb_xhci_renesas_driver);
289 
290 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("xHCI Platform Host Controller Driver for Renesas R-Car and RZ");
291 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
292