1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * xHCI host controller driver 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp. 6 * 7 * Author: Sarah Sharp 8 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver. 9 */ 10 11 #include <linux/usb.h> 12 #include <linux/pci.h> 13 #include <linux/slab.h> 14 #include <linux/dmapool.h> 15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 16 17 #include "xhci.h" 18 #include "xhci-trace.h" 19 #include "xhci-debugfs.h" 20 21 /* 22 * Allocates a generic ring segment from the ring pool, sets the dma address, 23 * initializes the segment to zero, and sets the private next pointer to NULL. 24 * 25 * Section 4.11.1.1: 26 * "All components of all Command and Transfer TRBs shall be initialized to '0'" 27 */ 28 static struct xhci_segment *xhci_segment_alloc(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 29 unsigned int cycle_state, 30 unsigned int max_packet, 31 gfp_t flags) 32 { 33 struct xhci_segment *seg; 34 dma_addr_t dma; 35 int i; 36 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 37 38 seg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*seg), flags, dev_to_node(dev)); 39 if (!seg) 40 return NULL; 41 42 seg->trbs = dma_pool_zalloc(xhci->segment_pool, flags, &dma); 43 if (!seg->trbs) { 44 kfree(seg); 45 return NULL; 46 } 47 48 if (max_packet) { 49 seg->bounce_buf = kzalloc_node(max_packet, flags, 50 dev_to_node(dev)); 51 if (!seg->bounce_buf) { 52 dma_pool_free(xhci->segment_pool, seg->trbs, dma); 53 kfree(seg); 54 return NULL; 55 } 56 } 57 /* If the cycle state is 0, set the cycle bit to 1 for all the TRBs */ 58 if (cycle_state == 0) { 59 for (i = 0; i < TRBS_PER_SEGMENT; i++) 60 seg->trbs[i].link.control = cpu_to_le32(TRB_CYCLE); 61 } 62 seg->dma = dma; 63 seg->next = NULL; 64 65 return seg; 66 } 67 68 static void xhci_segment_free(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_segment *seg) 69 { 70 if (seg->trbs) { 71 dma_pool_free(xhci->segment_pool, seg->trbs, seg->dma); 72 seg->trbs = NULL; 73 } 74 kfree(seg->bounce_buf); 75 kfree(seg); 76 } 77 78 static void xhci_free_segments_for_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 79 struct xhci_segment *first) 80 { 81 struct xhci_segment *seg; 82 83 seg = first->next; 84 while (seg != first) { 85 struct xhci_segment *next = seg->next; 86 xhci_segment_free(xhci, seg); 87 seg = next; 88 } 89 xhci_segment_free(xhci, first); 90 } 91 92 /* 93 * Make the prev segment point to the next segment. 94 * 95 * Change the last TRB in the prev segment to be a Link TRB which points to the 96 * DMA address of the next segment. The caller needs to set any Link TRB 97 * related flags, such as End TRB, Toggle Cycle, and no snoop. 98 */ 99 static void xhci_link_segments(struct xhci_segment *prev, 100 struct xhci_segment *next, 101 enum xhci_ring_type type, bool chain_links) 102 { 103 u32 val; 104 105 if (!prev || !next) 106 return; 107 prev->next = next; 108 if (type != TYPE_EVENT) { 109 prev->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT-1].link.segment_ptr = 110 cpu_to_le64(next->dma); 111 112 /* Set the last TRB in the segment to have a TRB type ID of Link TRB */ 113 val = le32_to_cpu(prev->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT-1].link.control); 114 val &= ~TRB_TYPE_BITMASK; 115 val |= TRB_TYPE(TRB_LINK); 116 if (chain_links) 117 val |= TRB_CHAIN; 118 prev->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT-1].link.control = cpu_to_le32(val); 119 } 120 } 121 122 /* 123 * Link the ring to the new segments. 124 * Set Toggle Cycle for the new ring if needed. 125 */ 126 static void xhci_link_rings(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, 127 struct xhci_segment *first, struct xhci_segment *last, 128 unsigned int num_segs) 129 { 130 struct xhci_segment *next; 131 bool chain_links; 132 133 if (!ring || !first || !last) 134 return; 135 136 /* Set chain bit for 0.95 hosts, and for isoc rings on AMD 0.96 host */ 137 chain_links = !!(xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci) || 138 (ring->type == TYPE_ISOC && 139 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST))); 140 141 next = ring->enq_seg->next; 142 xhci_link_segments(ring->enq_seg, first, ring->type, chain_links); 143 xhci_link_segments(last, next, ring->type, chain_links); 144 ring->num_segs += num_segs; 145 ring->num_trbs_free += (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1) * num_segs; 146 147 if (ring->type != TYPE_EVENT && ring->enq_seg == ring->last_seg) { 148 ring->last_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT-1].link.control 149 &= ~cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE); 150 last->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT-1].link.control 151 |= cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE); 152 ring->last_seg = last; 153 } 154 } 155 156 /* 157 * We need a radix tree for mapping physical addresses of TRBs to which stream 158 * ID they belong to. We need to do this because the host controller won't tell 159 * us which stream ring the TRB came from. We could store the stream ID in an 160 * event data TRB, but that doesn't help us for the cancellation case, since the 161 * endpoint may stop before it reaches that event data TRB. 162 * 163 * The radix tree maps the upper portion of the TRB DMA address to a ring 164 * segment that has the same upper portion of DMA addresses. For example, say I 165 * have segments of size 1KB, that are always 1KB aligned. A segment may 166 * start at 0x10c91000 and end at 0x10c913f0. If I use the upper 10 bits, the 167 * key to the stream ID is 0x43244. I can use the DMA address of the TRB to 168 * pass the radix tree a key to get the right stream ID: 169 * 170 * 0x10c90fff >> 10 = 0x43243 171 * 0x10c912c0 >> 10 = 0x43244 172 * 0x10c91400 >> 10 = 0x43245 173 * 174 * Obviously, only those TRBs with DMA addresses that are within the segment 175 * will make the radix tree return the stream ID for that ring. 176 * 177 * Caveats for the radix tree: 178 * 179 * The radix tree uses an unsigned long as a key pair. On 32-bit systems, an 180 * unsigned long will be 32-bits; on a 64-bit system an unsigned long will be 181 * 64-bits. Since we only request 32-bit DMA addresses, we can use that as the 182 * key on 32-bit or 64-bit systems (it would also be fine if we asked for 64-bit 183 * PCI DMA addresses on a 64-bit system). There might be a problem on 32-bit 184 * extended systems (where the DMA address can be bigger than 32-bits), 185 * if we allow the PCI dma mask to be bigger than 32-bits. So don't do that. 186 */ 187 static int xhci_insert_segment_mapping(struct radix_tree_root *trb_address_map, 188 struct xhci_ring *ring, 189 struct xhci_segment *seg, 190 gfp_t mem_flags) 191 { 192 unsigned long key; 193 int ret; 194 195 key = (unsigned long)(seg->dma >> TRB_SEGMENT_SHIFT); 196 /* Skip any segments that were already added. */ 197 if (radix_tree_lookup(trb_address_map, key)) 198 return 0; 199 200 ret = radix_tree_maybe_preload(mem_flags); 201 if (ret) 202 return ret; 203 ret = radix_tree_insert(trb_address_map, 204 key, ring); 205 radix_tree_preload_end(); 206 return ret; 207 } 208 209 static void xhci_remove_segment_mapping(struct radix_tree_root *trb_address_map, 210 struct xhci_segment *seg) 211 { 212 unsigned long key; 213 214 key = (unsigned long)(seg->dma >> TRB_SEGMENT_SHIFT); 215 if (radix_tree_lookup(trb_address_map, key)) 216 radix_tree_delete(trb_address_map, key); 217 } 218 219 static int xhci_update_stream_segment_mapping( 220 struct radix_tree_root *trb_address_map, 221 struct xhci_ring *ring, 222 struct xhci_segment *first_seg, 223 struct xhci_segment *last_seg, 224 gfp_t mem_flags) 225 { 226 struct xhci_segment *seg; 227 struct xhci_segment *failed_seg; 228 int ret; 229 230 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(trb_address_map == NULL)) 231 return 0; 232 233 seg = first_seg; 234 do { 235 ret = xhci_insert_segment_mapping(trb_address_map, 236 ring, seg, mem_flags); 237 if (ret) 238 goto remove_streams; 239 if (seg == last_seg) 240 return 0; 241 seg = seg->next; 242 } while (seg != first_seg); 243 244 return 0; 245 246 remove_streams: 247 failed_seg = seg; 248 seg = first_seg; 249 do { 250 xhci_remove_segment_mapping(trb_address_map, seg); 251 if (seg == failed_seg) 252 return ret; 253 seg = seg->next; 254 } while (seg != first_seg); 255 256 return ret; 257 } 258 259 static void xhci_remove_stream_mapping(struct xhci_ring *ring) 260 { 261 struct xhci_segment *seg; 262 263 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ring->trb_address_map == NULL)) 264 return; 265 266 seg = ring->first_seg; 267 do { 268 xhci_remove_segment_mapping(ring->trb_address_map, seg); 269 seg = seg->next; 270 } while (seg != ring->first_seg); 271 } 272 273 static int xhci_update_stream_mapping(struct xhci_ring *ring, gfp_t mem_flags) 274 { 275 return xhci_update_stream_segment_mapping(ring->trb_address_map, ring, 276 ring->first_seg, ring->last_seg, mem_flags); 277 } 278 279 /* XXX: Do we need the hcd structure in all these functions? */ 280 void xhci_ring_free(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring) 281 { 282 if (!ring) 283 return; 284 285 trace_xhci_ring_free(ring); 286 287 if (ring->first_seg) { 288 if (ring->type == TYPE_STREAM) 289 xhci_remove_stream_mapping(ring); 290 xhci_free_segments_for_ring(xhci, ring->first_seg); 291 } 292 293 kfree(ring); 294 } 295 296 void xhci_initialize_ring_info(struct xhci_ring *ring, 297 unsigned int cycle_state) 298 { 299 /* The ring is empty, so the enqueue pointer == dequeue pointer */ 300 ring->enqueue = ring->first_seg->trbs; 301 ring->enq_seg = ring->first_seg; 302 ring->dequeue = ring->enqueue; 303 ring->deq_seg = ring->first_seg; 304 /* The ring is initialized to 0. The producer must write 1 to the cycle 305 * bit to handover ownership of the TRB, so PCS = 1. The consumer must 306 * compare CCS to the cycle bit to check ownership, so CCS = 1. 307 * 308 * New rings are initialized with cycle state equal to 1; if we are 309 * handling ring expansion, set the cycle state equal to the old ring. 310 */ 311 ring->cycle_state = cycle_state; 312 313 /* 314 * Each segment has a link TRB, and leave an extra TRB for SW 315 * accounting purpose 316 */ 317 ring->num_trbs_free = ring->num_segs * (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1) - 1; 318 } 319 320 /* Allocate segments and link them for a ring */ 321 static int xhci_alloc_segments_for_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 322 struct xhci_segment **first, struct xhci_segment **last, 323 unsigned int num_segs, unsigned int cycle_state, 324 enum xhci_ring_type type, unsigned int max_packet, gfp_t flags) 325 { 326 struct xhci_segment *prev; 327 bool chain_links; 328 329 /* Set chain bit for 0.95 hosts, and for isoc rings on AMD 0.96 host */ 330 chain_links = !!(xhci_link_trb_quirk(xhci) || 331 (type == TYPE_ISOC && 332 (xhci->quirks & XHCI_AMD_0x96_HOST))); 333 334 prev = xhci_segment_alloc(xhci, cycle_state, max_packet, flags); 335 if (!prev) 336 return -ENOMEM; 337 num_segs--; 338 339 *first = prev; 340 while (num_segs > 0) { 341 struct xhci_segment *next; 342 343 next = xhci_segment_alloc(xhci, cycle_state, max_packet, flags); 344 if (!next) { 345 prev = *first; 346 while (prev) { 347 next = prev->next; 348 xhci_segment_free(xhci, prev); 349 prev = next; 350 } 351 return -ENOMEM; 352 } 353 xhci_link_segments(prev, next, type, chain_links); 354 355 prev = next; 356 num_segs--; 357 } 358 xhci_link_segments(prev, *first, type, chain_links); 359 *last = prev; 360 361 return 0; 362 } 363 364 /* 365 * Create a new ring with zero or more segments. 366 * 367 * Link each segment together into a ring. 368 * Set the end flag and the cycle toggle bit on the last segment. 369 * See section 4.9.1 and figures 15 and 16. 370 */ 371 struct xhci_ring *xhci_ring_alloc(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 372 unsigned int num_segs, unsigned int cycle_state, 373 enum xhci_ring_type type, unsigned int max_packet, gfp_t flags) 374 { 375 struct xhci_ring *ring; 376 int ret; 377 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 378 379 ring = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*ring), flags, dev_to_node(dev)); 380 if (!ring) 381 return NULL; 382 383 ring->num_segs = num_segs; 384 ring->bounce_buf_len = max_packet; 385 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ring->td_list); 386 ring->type = type; 387 if (num_segs == 0) 388 return ring; 389 390 ret = xhci_alloc_segments_for_ring(xhci, &ring->first_seg, 391 &ring->last_seg, num_segs, cycle_state, type, 392 max_packet, flags); 393 if (ret) 394 goto fail; 395 396 /* Only event ring does not use link TRB */ 397 if (type != TYPE_EVENT) { 398 /* See section 4.9.2.1 and 6.4.4.1 */ 399 ring->last_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1].link.control |= 400 cpu_to_le32(LINK_TOGGLE); 401 } 402 xhci_initialize_ring_info(ring, cycle_state); 403 trace_xhci_ring_alloc(ring); 404 return ring; 405 406 fail: 407 kfree(ring); 408 return NULL; 409 } 410 411 void xhci_free_endpoint_ring(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 412 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, 413 unsigned int ep_index) 414 { 415 xhci_ring_free(xhci, virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ring); 416 virt_dev->eps[ep_index].ring = NULL; 417 } 418 419 /* 420 * Expand an existing ring. 421 * Allocate a new ring which has same segment numbers and link the two rings. 422 */ 423 int xhci_ring_expansion(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_ring *ring, 424 unsigned int num_trbs, gfp_t flags) 425 { 426 struct xhci_segment *first; 427 struct xhci_segment *last; 428 unsigned int num_segs; 429 unsigned int num_segs_needed; 430 int ret; 431 432 num_segs_needed = (num_trbs + (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1) - 1) / 433 (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1); 434 435 /* Allocate number of segments we needed, or double the ring size */ 436 num_segs = max(ring->num_segs, num_segs_needed); 437 438 ret = xhci_alloc_segments_for_ring(xhci, &first, &last, 439 num_segs, ring->cycle_state, ring->type, 440 ring->bounce_buf_len, flags); 441 if (ret) 442 return -ENOMEM; 443 444 if (ring->type == TYPE_STREAM) 445 ret = xhci_update_stream_segment_mapping(ring->trb_address_map, 446 ring, first, last, flags); 447 if (ret) { 448 struct xhci_segment *next; 449 do { 450 next = first->next; 451 xhci_segment_free(xhci, first); 452 if (first == last) 453 break; 454 first = next; 455 } while (true); 456 return ret; 457 } 458 459 xhci_link_rings(xhci, ring, first, last, num_segs); 460 trace_xhci_ring_expansion(ring); 461 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_ring_expansion, 462 "ring expansion succeed, now has %d segments", 463 ring->num_segs); 464 465 return 0; 466 } 467 468 struct xhci_container_ctx *xhci_alloc_container_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 469 int type, gfp_t flags) 470 { 471 struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx; 472 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 473 474 if ((type != XHCI_CTX_TYPE_DEVICE) && (type != XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT)) 475 return NULL; 476 477 ctx = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*ctx), flags, dev_to_node(dev)); 478 if (!ctx) 479 return NULL; 480 481 ctx->type = type; 482 ctx->size = HCC_64BYTE_CONTEXT(xhci->hcc_params) ? 2048 : 1024; 483 if (type == XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT) 484 ctx->size += CTX_SIZE(xhci->hcc_params); 485 486 ctx->bytes = dma_pool_zalloc(xhci->device_pool, flags, &ctx->dma); 487 if (!ctx->bytes) { 488 kfree(ctx); 489 return NULL; 490 } 491 return ctx; 492 } 493 494 void xhci_free_container_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 495 struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx) 496 { 497 if (!ctx) 498 return; 499 dma_pool_free(xhci->device_pool, ctx->bytes, ctx->dma); 500 kfree(ctx); 501 } 502 503 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *xhci_get_input_control_ctx( 504 struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx) 505 { 506 if (ctx->type != XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT) 507 return NULL; 508 509 return (struct xhci_input_control_ctx *)ctx->bytes; 510 } 511 512 struct xhci_slot_ctx *xhci_get_slot_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 513 struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx) 514 { 515 if (ctx->type == XHCI_CTX_TYPE_DEVICE) 516 return (struct xhci_slot_ctx *)ctx->bytes; 517 518 return (struct xhci_slot_ctx *) 519 (ctx->bytes + CTX_SIZE(xhci->hcc_params)); 520 } 521 522 struct xhci_ep_ctx *xhci_get_ep_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 523 struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx, 524 unsigned int ep_index) 525 { 526 /* increment ep index by offset of start of ep ctx array */ 527 ep_index++; 528 if (ctx->type == XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT) 529 ep_index++; 530 531 return (struct xhci_ep_ctx *) 532 (ctx->bytes + (ep_index * CTX_SIZE(xhci->hcc_params))); 533 } 534 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_get_ep_ctx); 535 536 /***************** Streams structures manipulation *************************/ 537 538 static void xhci_free_stream_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 539 unsigned int num_stream_ctxs, 540 struct xhci_stream_ctx *stream_ctx, dma_addr_t dma) 541 { 542 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 543 size_t size = sizeof(struct xhci_stream_ctx) * num_stream_ctxs; 544 545 if (size > MEDIUM_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE) 546 dma_free_coherent(dev, size, 547 stream_ctx, dma); 548 else if (size <= SMALL_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE) 549 return dma_pool_free(xhci->small_streams_pool, 550 stream_ctx, dma); 551 else 552 return dma_pool_free(xhci->medium_streams_pool, 553 stream_ctx, dma); 554 } 555 556 /* 557 * The stream context array for each endpoint with bulk streams enabled can 558 * vary in size, based on: 559 * - how many streams the endpoint supports, 560 * - the maximum primary stream array size the host controller supports, 561 * - and how many streams the device driver asks for. 562 * 563 * The stream context array must be a power of 2, and can be as small as 564 * 64 bytes or as large as 1MB. 565 */ 566 static struct xhci_stream_ctx *xhci_alloc_stream_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 567 unsigned int num_stream_ctxs, dma_addr_t *dma, 568 gfp_t mem_flags) 569 { 570 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 571 size_t size = sizeof(struct xhci_stream_ctx) * num_stream_ctxs; 572 573 if (size > MEDIUM_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE) 574 return dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, 575 dma, mem_flags); 576 else if (size <= SMALL_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE) 577 return dma_pool_alloc(xhci->small_streams_pool, 578 mem_flags, dma); 579 else 580 return dma_pool_alloc(xhci->medium_streams_pool, 581 mem_flags, dma); 582 } 583 584 struct xhci_ring *xhci_dma_to_transfer_ring( 585 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep, 586 u64 address) 587 { 588 if (ep->ep_state & EP_HAS_STREAMS) 589 return radix_tree_lookup(&ep->stream_info->trb_address_map, 590 address >> TRB_SEGMENT_SHIFT); 591 return ep->ring; 592 } 593 594 /* 595 * Change an endpoint's internal structure so it supports stream IDs. The 596 * number of requested streams includes stream 0, which cannot be used by device 597 * drivers. 598 * 599 * The number of stream contexts in the stream context array may be bigger than 600 * the number of streams the driver wants to use. This is because the number of 601 * stream context array entries must be a power of two. 602 */ 603 struct xhci_stream_info *xhci_alloc_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 604 unsigned int num_stream_ctxs, 605 unsigned int num_streams, 606 unsigned int max_packet, gfp_t mem_flags) 607 { 608 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info; 609 u32 cur_stream; 610 struct xhci_ring *cur_ring; 611 u64 addr; 612 int ret; 613 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 614 615 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Allocating %u streams and %u " 616 "stream context array entries.\n", 617 num_streams, num_stream_ctxs); 618 if (xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs == MAX_RSVD_CMD_TRBS) { 619 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Command ring has no reserved TRBs available\n"); 620 return NULL; 621 } 622 xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs++; 623 624 stream_info = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*stream_info), mem_flags, 625 dev_to_node(dev)); 626 if (!stream_info) 627 goto cleanup_trbs; 628 629 stream_info->num_streams = num_streams; 630 stream_info->num_stream_ctxs = num_stream_ctxs; 631 632 /* Initialize the array of virtual pointers to stream rings. */ 633 stream_info->stream_rings = kcalloc_node( 634 num_streams, sizeof(struct xhci_ring *), mem_flags, 635 dev_to_node(dev)); 636 if (!stream_info->stream_rings) 637 goto cleanup_info; 638 639 /* Initialize the array of DMA addresses for stream rings for the HW. */ 640 stream_info->stream_ctx_array = xhci_alloc_stream_ctx(xhci, 641 num_stream_ctxs, &stream_info->ctx_array_dma, 642 mem_flags); 643 if (!stream_info->stream_ctx_array) 644 goto cleanup_ring_array; 645 memset(stream_info->stream_ctx_array, 0, 646 sizeof(struct xhci_stream_ctx)*num_stream_ctxs); 647 648 /* Allocate everything needed to free the stream rings later */ 649 stream_info->free_streams_command = 650 xhci_alloc_command_with_ctx(xhci, true, mem_flags); 651 if (!stream_info->free_streams_command) 652 goto cleanup_ctx; 653 654 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&stream_info->trb_address_map, GFP_ATOMIC); 655 656 /* Allocate rings for all the streams that the driver will use, 657 * and add their segment DMA addresses to the radix tree. 658 * Stream 0 is reserved. 659 */ 660 661 for (cur_stream = 1; cur_stream < num_streams; cur_stream++) { 662 stream_info->stream_rings[cur_stream] = 663 xhci_ring_alloc(xhci, 2, 1, TYPE_STREAM, max_packet, 664 mem_flags); 665 cur_ring = stream_info->stream_rings[cur_stream]; 666 if (!cur_ring) 667 goto cleanup_rings; 668 cur_ring->stream_id = cur_stream; 669 cur_ring->trb_address_map = &stream_info->trb_address_map; 670 /* Set deq ptr, cycle bit, and stream context type */ 671 addr = cur_ring->first_seg->dma | 672 SCT_FOR_CTX(SCT_PRI_TR) | 673 cur_ring->cycle_state; 674 stream_info->stream_ctx_array[cur_stream].stream_ring = 675 cpu_to_le64(addr); 676 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Setting stream %d ring ptr to 0x%08llx\n", 677 cur_stream, (unsigned long long) addr); 678 679 ret = xhci_update_stream_mapping(cur_ring, mem_flags); 680 if (ret) { 681 xhci_ring_free(xhci, cur_ring); 682 stream_info->stream_rings[cur_stream] = NULL; 683 goto cleanup_rings; 684 } 685 } 686 /* Leave the other unused stream ring pointers in the stream context 687 * array initialized to zero. This will cause the xHC to give us an 688 * error if the device asks for a stream ID we don't have setup (if it 689 * was any other way, the host controller would assume the ring is 690 * "empty" and wait forever for data to be queued to that stream ID). 691 */ 692 693 return stream_info; 694 695 cleanup_rings: 696 for (cur_stream = 1; cur_stream < num_streams; cur_stream++) { 697 cur_ring = stream_info->stream_rings[cur_stream]; 698 if (cur_ring) { 699 xhci_ring_free(xhci, cur_ring); 700 stream_info->stream_rings[cur_stream] = NULL; 701 } 702 } 703 xhci_free_command(xhci, stream_info->free_streams_command); 704 cleanup_ctx: 705 xhci_free_stream_ctx(xhci, 706 stream_info->num_stream_ctxs, 707 stream_info->stream_ctx_array, 708 stream_info->ctx_array_dma); 709 cleanup_ring_array: 710 kfree(stream_info->stream_rings); 711 cleanup_info: 712 kfree(stream_info); 713 cleanup_trbs: 714 xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs--; 715 return NULL; 716 } 717 /* 718 * Sets the MaxPStreams field and the Linear Stream Array field. 719 * Sets the dequeue pointer to the stream context array. 720 */ 721 void xhci_setup_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 722 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx, 723 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info) 724 { 725 u32 max_primary_streams; 726 /* MaxPStreams is the number of stream context array entries, not the 727 * number we're actually using. Must be in 2^(MaxPstreams + 1) format. 728 * fls(0) = 0, fls(0x1) = 1, fls(0x10) = 2, fls(0x100) = 3, etc. 729 */ 730 max_primary_streams = fls(stream_info->num_stream_ctxs) - 2; 731 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_context_change, 732 "Setting number of stream ctx array entries to %u", 733 1 << (max_primary_streams + 1)); 734 ep_ctx->ep_info &= cpu_to_le32(~EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK); 735 ep_ctx->ep_info |= cpu_to_le32(EP_MAXPSTREAMS(max_primary_streams) 736 | EP_HAS_LSA); 737 ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(stream_info->ctx_array_dma); 738 } 739 740 /* 741 * Sets the MaxPStreams field and the Linear Stream Array field to 0. 742 * Reinstalls the "normal" endpoint ring (at its previous dequeue mark, 743 * not at the beginning of the ring). 744 */ 745 void xhci_setup_no_streams_ep_input_ctx(struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx, 746 struct xhci_virt_ep *ep) 747 { 748 dma_addr_t addr; 749 ep_ctx->ep_info &= cpu_to_le32(~(EP_MAXPSTREAMS_MASK | EP_HAS_LSA)); 750 addr = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ep->ring->deq_seg, ep->ring->dequeue); 751 ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(addr | ep->ring->cycle_state); 752 } 753 754 /* Frees all stream contexts associated with the endpoint, 755 * 756 * Caller should fix the endpoint context streams fields. 757 */ 758 void xhci_free_stream_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 759 struct xhci_stream_info *stream_info) 760 { 761 int cur_stream; 762 struct xhci_ring *cur_ring; 763 764 if (!stream_info) 765 return; 766 767 for (cur_stream = 1; cur_stream < stream_info->num_streams; 768 cur_stream++) { 769 cur_ring = stream_info->stream_rings[cur_stream]; 770 if (cur_ring) { 771 xhci_ring_free(xhci, cur_ring); 772 stream_info->stream_rings[cur_stream] = NULL; 773 } 774 } 775 xhci_free_command(xhci, stream_info->free_streams_command); 776 xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs--; 777 if (stream_info->stream_ctx_array) 778 xhci_free_stream_ctx(xhci, 779 stream_info->num_stream_ctxs, 780 stream_info->stream_ctx_array, 781 stream_info->ctx_array_dma); 782 783 kfree(stream_info->stream_rings); 784 kfree(stream_info); 785 } 786 787 788 /***************** Device context manipulation *************************/ 789 790 static void xhci_free_tt_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 791 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, 792 int slot_id) 793 { 794 struct list_head *tt_list_head; 795 struct xhci_tt_bw_info *tt_info, *next; 796 bool slot_found = false; 797 798 /* If the device never made it past the Set Address stage, 799 * it may not have the real_port set correctly. 800 */ 801 if (virt_dev->real_port == 0 || 802 virt_dev->real_port > HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1)) { 803 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Bad real port.\n"); 804 return; 805 } 806 807 tt_list_head = &(xhci->rh_bw[virt_dev->real_port - 1].tts); 808 list_for_each_entry_safe(tt_info, next, tt_list_head, tt_list) { 809 /* Multi-TT hubs will have more than one entry */ 810 if (tt_info->slot_id == slot_id) { 811 slot_found = true; 812 list_del(&tt_info->tt_list); 813 kfree(tt_info); 814 } else if (slot_found) { 815 break; 816 } 817 } 818 } 819 820 int xhci_alloc_tt_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 821 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, 822 struct usb_device *hdev, 823 struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags) 824 { 825 struct xhci_tt_bw_info *tt_info; 826 unsigned int num_ports; 827 int i, j; 828 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 829 830 if (!tt->multi) 831 num_ports = 1; 832 else 833 num_ports = hdev->maxchild; 834 835 for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++, tt_info++) { 836 struct xhci_interval_bw_table *bw_table; 837 838 tt_info = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*tt_info), mem_flags, 839 dev_to_node(dev)); 840 if (!tt_info) 841 goto free_tts; 842 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tt_info->tt_list); 843 list_add(&tt_info->tt_list, 844 &xhci->rh_bw[virt_dev->real_port - 1].tts); 845 tt_info->slot_id = virt_dev->udev->slot_id; 846 if (tt->multi) 847 tt_info->ttport = i+1; 848 bw_table = &tt_info->bw_table; 849 for (j = 0; j < XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL; j++) 850 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bw_table->interval_bw[j].endpoints); 851 } 852 return 0; 853 854 free_tts: 855 xhci_free_tt_info(xhci, virt_dev, virt_dev->udev->slot_id); 856 return -ENOMEM; 857 } 858 859 860 /* All the xhci_tds in the ring's TD list should be freed at this point. 861 * Should be called with xhci->lock held if there is any chance the TT lists 862 * will be manipulated by the configure endpoint, allocate device, or update 863 * hub functions while this function is removing the TT entries from the list. 864 */ 865 void xhci_free_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id) 866 { 867 struct xhci_virt_device *dev; 868 int i; 869 int old_active_eps = 0; 870 871 /* Slot ID 0 is reserved */ 872 if (slot_id == 0 || !xhci->devs[slot_id]) 873 return; 874 875 dev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; 876 877 xhci->dcbaa->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id] = 0; 878 if (!dev) 879 return; 880 881 trace_xhci_free_virt_device(dev); 882 883 if (dev->tt_info) 884 old_active_eps = dev->tt_info->active_eps; 885 886 for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) { 887 if (dev->eps[i].ring) 888 xhci_ring_free(xhci, dev->eps[i].ring); 889 if (dev->eps[i].stream_info) 890 xhci_free_stream_info(xhci, 891 dev->eps[i].stream_info); 892 /* Endpoints on the TT/root port lists should have been removed 893 * when usb_disable_device() was called for the device. 894 * We can't drop them anyway, because the udev might have gone 895 * away by this point, and we can't tell what speed it was. 896 */ 897 if (!list_empty(&dev->eps[i].bw_endpoint_list)) 898 xhci_warn(xhci, "Slot %u endpoint %u " 899 "not removed from BW list!\n", 900 slot_id, i); 901 } 902 /* If this is a hub, free the TT(s) from the TT list */ 903 xhci_free_tt_info(xhci, dev, slot_id); 904 /* If necessary, update the number of active TTs on this root port */ 905 xhci_update_tt_active_eps(xhci, dev, old_active_eps); 906 907 if (dev->in_ctx) 908 xhci_free_container_ctx(xhci, dev->in_ctx); 909 if (dev->out_ctx) 910 xhci_free_container_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx); 911 912 if (dev->udev && dev->udev->slot_id) 913 dev->udev->slot_id = 0; 914 kfree(xhci->devs[slot_id]); 915 xhci->devs[slot_id] = NULL; 916 } 917 918 /* 919 * Free a virt_device structure. 920 * If the virt_device added a tt_info (a hub) and has children pointing to 921 * that tt_info, then free the child first. Recursive. 922 * We can't rely on udev at this point to find child-parent relationships. 923 */ 924 static void xhci_free_virt_devices_depth_first(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id) 925 { 926 struct xhci_virt_device *vdev; 927 struct list_head *tt_list_head; 928 struct xhci_tt_bw_info *tt_info, *next; 929 int i; 930 931 vdev = xhci->devs[slot_id]; 932 if (!vdev) 933 return; 934 935 if (vdev->real_port == 0 || 936 vdev->real_port > HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1)) { 937 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Bad vdev->real_port.\n"); 938 goto out; 939 } 940 941 tt_list_head = &(xhci->rh_bw[vdev->real_port - 1].tts); 942 list_for_each_entry_safe(tt_info, next, tt_list_head, tt_list) { 943 /* is this a hub device that added a tt_info to the tts list */ 944 if (tt_info->slot_id == slot_id) { 945 /* are any devices using this tt_info? */ 946 for (i = 1; i < HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i++) { 947 vdev = xhci->devs[i]; 948 if (vdev && (vdev->tt_info == tt_info)) 949 xhci_free_virt_devices_depth_first( 950 xhci, i); 951 } 952 } 953 } 954 out: 955 /* we are now at a leaf device */ 956 xhci_debugfs_remove_slot(xhci, slot_id); 957 xhci_free_virt_device(xhci, slot_id); 958 } 959 960 int xhci_alloc_virt_device(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, int slot_id, 961 struct usb_device *udev, gfp_t flags) 962 { 963 struct xhci_virt_device *dev; 964 int i; 965 966 /* Slot ID 0 is reserved */ 967 if (slot_id == 0 || xhci->devs[slot_id]) { 968 xhci_warn(xhci, "Bad Slot ID %d\n", slot_id); 969 return 0; 970 } 971 972 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), flags); 973 if (!dev) 974 return 0; 975 976 dev->slot_id = slot_id; 977 978 /* Allocate the (output) device context that will be used in the HC. */ 979 dev->out_ctx = xhci_alloc_container_ctx(xhci, XHCI_CTX_TYPE_DEVICE, flags); 980 if (!dev->out_ctx) 981 goto fail; 982 983 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Slot %d output ctx = 0x%llx (dma)\n", slot_id, 984 (unsigned long long)dev->out_ctx->dma); 985 986 /* Allocate the (input) device context for address device command */ 987 dev->in_ctx = xhci_alloc_container_ctx(xhci, XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT, flags); 988 if (!dev->in_ctx) 989 goto fail; 990 991 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Slot %d input ctx = 0x%llx (dma)\n", slot_id, 992 (unsigned long long)dev->in_ctx->dma); 993 994 /* Initialize the cancellation and bandwidth list for each ep */ 995 for (i = 0; i < 31; i++) { 996 dev->eps[i].ep_index = i; 997 dev->eps[i].vdev = dev; 998 dev->eps[i].xhci = xhci; 999 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->eps[i].cancelled_td_list); 1000 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->eps[i].bw_endpoint_list); 1001 } 1002 1003 /* Allocate endpoint 0 ring */ 1004 dev->eps[0].ring = xhci_ring_alloc(xhci, 2, 1, TYPE_CTRL, 0, flags); 1005 if (!dev->eps[0].ring) 1006 goto fail; 1007 1008 dev->udev = udev; 1009 1010 /* Point to output device context in dcbaa. */ 1011 xhci->dcbaa->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id] = cpu_to_le64(dev->out_ctx->dma); 1012 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set slot id %d dcbaa entry %p to 0x%llx\n", 1013 slot_id, 1014 &xhci->dcbaa->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id], 1015 le64_to_cpu(xhci->dcbaa->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id])); 1016 1017 trace_xhci_alloc_virt_device(dev); 1018 1019 xhci->devs[slot_id] = dev; 1020 1021 return 1; 1022 fail: 1023 1024 if (dev->in_ctx) 1025 xhci_free_container_ctx(xhci, dev->in_ctx); 1026 if (dev->out_ctx) 1027 xhci_free_container_ctx(xhci, dev->out_ctx); 1028 kfree(dev); 1029 1030 return 0; 1031 } 1032 1033 void xhci_copy_ep0_dequeue_into_input_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1034 struct usb_device *udev) 1035 { 1036 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev; 1037 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep0_ctx; 1038 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 1039 1040 virt_dev = xhci->devs[udev->slot_id]; 1041 ep0_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, virt_dev->in_ctx, 0); 1042 ep_ring = virt_dev->eps[0].ring; 1043 /* 1044 * FIXME we don't keep track of the dequeue pointer very well after a 1045 * Set TR dequeue pointer, so we're setting the dequeue pointer of the 1046 * host to our enqueue pointer. This should only be called after a 1047 * configured device has reset, so all control transfers should have 1048 * been completed or cancelled before the reset. 1049 */ 1050 ep0_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(ep_ring->enq_seg, 1051 ep_ring->enqueue) 1052 | ep_ring->cycle_state); 1053 } 1054 1055 /* 1056 * The xHCI roothub may have ports of differing speeds in any order in the port 1057 * status registers. 1058 * 1059 * The xHCI hardware wants to know the roothub port number that the USB device 1060 * is attached to (or the roothub port its ancestor hub is attached to). All we 1061 * know is the index of that port under either the USB 2.0 or the USB 3.0 1062 * roothub, but that doesn't give us the real index into the HW port status 1063 * registers. Call xhci_find_raw_port_number() to get real index. 1064 */ 1065 static u32 xhci_find_real_port_number(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1066 struct usb_device *udev) 1067 { 1068 struct usb_device *top_dev; 1069 struct usb_hcd *hcd; 1070 1071 if (udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) 1072 hcd = xhci_get_usb3_hcd(xhci); 1073 else 1074 hcd = xhci->main_hcd; 1075 1076 for (top_dev = udev; top_dev->parent && top_dev->parent->parent; 1077 top_dev = top_dev->parent) 1078 /* Found device below root hub */; 1079 1080 return xhci_find_raw_port_number(hcd, top_dev->portnum); 1081 } 1082 1083 /* Setup an xHCI virtual device for a Set Address command */ 1084 int xhci_setup_addressable_virt_dev(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct usb_device *udev) 1085 { 1086 struct xhci_virt_device *dev; 1087 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep0_ctx; 1088 struct xhci_slot_ctx *slot_ctx; 1089 u32 port_num; 1090 u32 max_packets; 1091 struct usb_device *top_dev; 1092 1093 dev = xhci->devs[udev->slot_id]; 1094 /* Slot ID 0 is reserved */ 1095 if (udev->slot_id == 0 || !dev) { 1096 xhci_warn(xhci, "Slot ID %d is not assigned to this device\n", 1097 udev->slot_id); 1098 return -EINVAL; 1099 } 1100 ep0_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, dev->in_ctx, 0); 1101 slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, dev->in_ctx); 1102 1103 /* 3) Only the control endpoint is valid - one endpoint context */ 1104 slot_ctx->dev_info |= cpu_to_le32(LAST_CTX(1) | udev->route); 1105 switch (udev->speed) { 1106 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS: 1107 slot_ctx->dev_info |= cpu_to_le32(SLOT_SPEED_SSP); 1108 max_packets = MAX_PACKET(512); 1109 break; 1110 case USB_SPEED_SUPER: 1111 slot_ctx->dev_info |= cpu_to_le32(SLOT_SPEED_SS); 1112 max_packets = MAX_PACKET(512); 1113 break; 1114 case USB_SPEED_HIGH: 1115 slot_ctx->dev_info |= cpu_to_le32(SLOT_SPEED_HS); 1116 max_packets = MAX_PACKET(64); 1117 break; 1118 /* USB core guesses at a 64-byte max packet first for FS devices */ 1119 case USB_SPEED_FULL: 1120 slot_ctx->dev_info |= cpu_to_le32(SLOT_SPEED_FS); 1121 max_packets = MAX_PACKET(64); 1122 break; 1123 case USB_SPEED_LOW: 1124 slot_ctx->dev_info |= cpu_to_le32(SLOT_SPEED_LS); 1125 max_packets = MAX_PACKET(8); 1126 break; 1127 case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS: 1128 xhci_dbg(xhci, "FIXME xHCI doesn't support wireless speeds\n"); 1129 return -EINVAL; 1130 default: 1131 /* Speed was set earlier, this shouldn't happen. */ 1132 return -EINVAL; 1133 } 1134 /* Find the root hub port this device is under */ 1135 port_num = xhci_find_real_port_number(xhci, udev); 1136 if (!port_num) 1137 return -EINVAL; 1138 slot_ctx->dev_info2 |= cpu_to_le32(ROOT_HUB_PORT(port_num)); 1139 /* Set the port number in the virtual_device to the faked port number */ 1140 for (top_dev = udev; top_dev->parent && top_dev->parent->parent; 1141 top_dev = top_dev->parent) 1142 /* Found device below root hub */; 1143 dev->fake_port = top_dev->portnum; 1144 dev->real_port = port_num; 1145 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set root hub portnum to %d\n", port_num); 1146 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Set fake root hub portnum to %d\n", dev->fake_port); 1147 1148 /* Find the right bandwidth table that this device will be a part of. 1149 * If this is a full speed device attached directly to a root port (or a 1150 * decendent of one), it counts as a primary bandwidth domain, not a 1151 * secondary bandwidth domain under a TT. An xhci_tt_info structure 1152 * will never be created for the HS root hub. 1153 */ 1154 if (!udev->tt || !udev->tt->hub->parent) { 1155 dev->bw_table = &xhci->rh_bw[port_num - 1].bw_table; 1156 } else { 1157 struct xhci_root_port_bw_info *rh_bw; 1158 struct xhci_tt_bw_info *tt_bw; 1159 1160 rh_bw = &xhci->rh_bw[port_num - 1]; 1161 /* Find the right TT. */ 1162 list_for_each_entry(tt_bw, &rh_bw->tts, tt_list) { 1163 if (tt_bw->slot_id != udev->tt->hub->slot_id) 1164 continue; 1165 1166 if (!dev->udev->tt->multi || 1167 (udev->tt->multi && 1168 tt_bw->ttport == dev->udev->ttport)) { 1169 dev->bw_table = &tt_bw->bw_table; 1170 dev->tt_info = tt_bw; 1171 break; 1172 } 1173 } 1174 if (!dev->tt_info) 1175 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: Didn't find a matching TT\n"); 1176 } 1177 1178 /* Is this a LS/FS device under an external HS hub? */ 1179 if (udev->tt && udev->tt->hub->parent) { 1180 slot_ctx->tt_info = cpu_to_le32(udev->tt->hub->slot_id | 1181 (udev->ttport << 8)); 1182 if (udev->tt->multi) 1183 slot_ctx->dev_info |= cpu_to_le32(DEV_MTT); 1184 } 1185 xhci_dbg(xhci, "udev->tt = %p\n", udev->tt); 1186 xhci_dbg(xhci, "udev->ttport = 0x%x\n", udev->ttport); 1187 1188 /* Step 4 - ring already allocated */ 1189 /* Step 5 */ 1190 ep0_ctx->ep_info2 = cpu_to_le32(EP_TYPE(CTRL_EP)); 1191 1192 /* EP 0 can handle "burst" sizes of 1, so Max Burst Size field is 0 */ 1193 ep0_ctx->ep_info2 |= cpu_to_le32(MAX_BURST(0) | ERROR_COUNT(3) | 1194 max_packets); 1195 1196 ep0_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(dev->eps[0].ring->first_seg->dma | 1197 dev->eps[0].ring->cycle_state); 1198 1199 trace_xhci_setup_addressable_virt_device(dev); 1200 1201 /* Steps 7 and 8 were done in xhci_alloc_virt_device() */ 1202 1203 return 0; 1204 } 1205 1206 /* 1207 * Convert interval expressed as 2^(bInterval - 1) == interval into 1208 * straight exponent value 2^n == interval. 1209 * 1210 */ 1211 static unsigned int xhci_parse_exponent_interval(struct usb_device *udev, 1212 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep) 1213 { 1214 unsigned int interval; 1215 1216 interval = clamp_val(ep->desc.bInterval, 1, 16) - 1; 1217 if (interval != ep->desc.bInterval - 1) 1218 dev_warn(&udev->dev, 1219 "ep %#x - rounding interval to %d %sframes\n", 1220 ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, 1221 1 << interval, 1222 udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL ? "" : "micro"); 1223 1224 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) { 1225 /* 1226 * Full speed isoc endpoints specify interval in frames, 1227 * not microframes. We are using microframes everywhere, 1228 * so adjust accordingly. 1229 */ 1230 interval += 3; /* 1 frame = 2^3 uframes */ 1231 } 1232 1233 return interval; 1234 } 1235 1236 /* 1237 * Convert bInterval expressed in microframes (in 1-255 range) to exponent of 1238 * microframes, rounded down to nearest power of 2. 1239 */ 1240 static unsigned int xhci_microframes_to_exponent(struct usb_device *udev, 1241 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep, unsigned int desc_interval, 1242 unsigned int min_exponent, unsigned int max_exponent) 1243 { 1244 unsigned int interval; 1245 1246 interval = fls(desc_interval) - 1; 1247 interval = clamp_val(interval, min_exponent, max_exponent); 1248 if ((1 << interval) != desc_interval) 1249 dev_dbg(&udev->dev, 1250 "ep %#x - rounding interval to %d microframes, ep desc says %d microframes\n", 1251 ep->desc.bEndpointAddress, 1252 1 << interval, 1253 desc_interval); 1254 1255 return interval; 1256 } 1257 1258 static unsigned int xhci_parse_microframe_interval(struct usb_device *udev, 1259 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep) 1260 { 1261 if (ep->desc.bInterval == 0) 1262 return 0; 1263 return xhci_microframes_to_exponent(udev, ep, 1264 ep->desc.bInterval, 0, 15); 1265 } 1266 1267 1268 static unsigned int xhci_parse_frame_interval(struct usb_device *udev, 1269 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep) 1270 { 1271 return xhci_microframes_to_exponent(udev, ep, 1272 ep->desc.bInterval * 8, 3, 10); 1273 } 1274 1275 /* Return the polling or NAK interval. 1276 * 1277 * The polling interval is expressed in "microframes". If xHCI's Interval field 1278 * is set to N, it will service the endpoint every 2^(Interval)*125us. 1279 * 1280 * The NAK interval is one NAK per 1 to 255 microframes, or no NAKs if interval 1281 * is set to 0. 1282 */ 1283 static unsigned int xhci_get_endpoint_interval(struct usb_device *udev, 1284 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep) 1285 { 1286 unsigned int interval = 0; 1287 1288 switch (udev->speed) { 1289 case USB_SPEED_HIGH: 1290 /* Max NAK rate */ 1291 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) || 1292 usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&ep->desc)) { 1293 interval = xhci_parse_microframe_interval(udev, ep); 1294 break; 1295 } 1296 fallthrough; /* SS and HS isoc/int have same decoding */ 1297 1298 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS: 1299 case USB_SPEED_SUPER: 1300 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc) || 1301 usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc)) { 1302 interval = xhci_parse_exponent_interval(udev, ep); 1303 } 1304 break; 1305 1306 case USB_SPEED_FULL: 1307 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc)) { 1308 interval = xhci_parse_exponent_interval(udev, ep); 1309 break; 1310 } 1311 /* 1312 * Fall through for interrupt endpoint interval decoding 1313 * since it uses the same rules as low speed interrupt 1314 * endpoints. 1315 */ 1316 fallthrough; 1317 1318 case USB_SPEED_LOW: 1319 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc) || 1320 usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc)) { 1321 1322 interval = xhci_parse_frame_interval(udev, ep); 1323 } 1324 break; 1325 1326 default: 1327 BUG(); 1328 } 1329 return interval; 1330 } 1331 1332 /* The "Mult" field in the endpoint context is only set for SuperSpeed isoc eps. 1333 * High speed endpoint descriptors can define "the number of additional 1334 * transaction opportunities per microframe", but that goes in the Max Burst 1335 * endpoint context field. 1336 */ 1337 static u32 xhci_get_endpoint_mult(struct usb_device *udev, 1338 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep) 1339 { 1340 if (udev->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER || 1341 !usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc)) 1342 return 0; 1343 return ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes; 1344 } 1345 1346 static u32 xhci_get_endpoint_max_burst(struct usb_device *udev, 1347 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep) 1348 { 1349 /* Super speed and Plus have max burst in ep companion desc */ 1350 if (udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) 1351 return ep->ss_ep_comp.bMaxBurst; 1352 1353 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && 1354 (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc) || 1355 usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))) 1356 return usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(&ep->desc) - 1; 1357 1358 return 0; 1359 } 1360 1361 static u32 xhci_get_endpoint_type(struct usb_host_endpoint *ep) 1362 { 1363 int in; 1364 1365 in = usb_endpoint_dir_in(&ep->desc); 1366 1367 switch (usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc)) { 1368 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL: 1369 return CTRL_EP; 1370 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: 1371 return in ? BULK_IN_EP : BULK_OUT_EP; 1372 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: 1373 return in ? ISOC_IN_EP : ISOC_OUT_EP; 1374 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: 1375 return in ? INT_IN_EP : INT_OUT_EP; 1376 } 1377 return 0; 1378 } 1379 1380 /* Return the maximum endpoint service interval time (ESIT) payload. 1381 * Basically, this is the maxpacket size, multiplied by the burst size 1382 * and mult size. 1383 */ 1384 static u32 xhci_get_max_esit_payload(struct usb_device *udev, 1385 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep) 1386 { 1387 int max_burst; 1388 int max_packet; 1389 1390 /* Only applies for interrupt or isochronous endpoints */ 1391 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) || 1392 usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&ep->desc)) 1393 return 0; 1394 1395 /* SuperSpeedPlus Isoc ep sending over 48k per esit */ 1396 if ((udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS) && 1397 USB_SS_SSP_ISOC_COMP(ep->ss_ep_comp.bmAttributes)) 1398 return le32_to_cpu(ep->ssp_isoc_ep_comp.dwBytesPerInterval); 1399 /* SuperSpeed or SuperSpeedPlus Isoc ep with less than 48k per esit */ 1400 else if (udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) 1401 return le16_to_cpu(ep->ss_ep_comp.wBytesPerInterval); 1402 1403 max_packet = usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc); 1404 max_burst = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(&ep->desc); 1405 /* A 0 in max burst means 1 transfer per ESIT */ 1406 return max_packet * max_burst; 1407 } 1408 1409 /* Set up an endpoint with one ring segment. Do not allocate stream rings. 1410 * Drivers will have to call usb_alloc_streams() to do that. 1411 */ 1412 int xhci_endpoint_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1413 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, 1414 struct usb_device *udev, 1415 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep, 1416 gfp_t mem_flags) 1417 { 1418 unsigned int ep_index; 1419 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; 1420 struct xhci_ring *ep_ring; 1421 unsigned int max_packet; 1422 enum xhci_ring_type ring_type; 1423 u32 max_esit_payload; 1424 u32 endpoint_type; 1425 unsigned int max_burst; 1426 unsigned int interval; 1427 unsigned int mult; 1428 unsigned int avg_trb_len; 1429 unsigned int err_count = 0; 1430 1431 ep_index = xhci_get_endpoint_index(&ep->desc); 1432 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, virt_dev->in_ctx, ep_index); 1433 1434 endpoint_type = xhci_get_endpoint_type(ep); 1435 if (!endpoint_type) 1436 return -EINVAL; 1437 1438 ring_type = usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc); 1439 1440 /* 1441 * Get values to fill the endpoint context, mostly from ep descriptor. 1442 * The average TRB buffer lengt for bulk endpoints is unclear as we 1443 * have no clue on scatter gather list entry size. For Isoc and Int, 1444 * set it to max available. See xHCI 1.1 spec 4.14.1.1 for details. 1445 */ 1446 max_esit_payload = xhci_get_max_esit_payload(udev, ep); 1447 interval = xhci_get_endpoint_interval(udev, ep); 1448 1449 /* Periodic endpoint bInterval limit quirk */ 1450 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc) || 1451 usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc)) { 1452 if ((xhci->quirks & XHCI_LIMIT_ENDPOINT_INTERVAL_7) && 1453 udev->speed >= USB_SPEED_HIGH && 1454 interval >= 7) { 1455 interval = 6; 1456 } 1457 } 1458 1459 mult = xhci_get_endpoint_mult(udev, ep); 1460 max_packet = usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc); 1461 max_burst = xhci_get_endpoint_max_burst(udev, ep); 1462 avg_trb_len = max_esit_payload; 1463 1464 /* FIXME dig Mult and streams info out of ep companion desc */ 1465 1466 /* Allow 3 retries for everything but isoc, set CErr = 3 */ 1467 if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc)) 1468 err_count = 3; 1469 /* HS bulk max packet should be 512, FS bulk supports 8, 16, 32 or 64 */ 1470 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&ep->desc)) { 1471 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) 1472 max_packet = 512; 1473 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) { 1474 max_packet = rounddown_pow_of_two(max_packet); 1475 max_packet = clamp_val(max_packet, 8, 64); 1476 } 1477 } 1478 /* xHCI 1.0 and 1.1 indicates that ctrl ep avg TRB Length should be 8 */ 1479 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc) && xhci->hci_version >= 0x100) 1480 avg_trb_len = 8; 1481 /* xhci 1.1 with LEC support doesn't use mult field, use RsvdZ */ 1482 if ((xhci->hci_version > 0x100) && HCC2_LEC(xhci->hcc_params2)) 1483 mult = 0; 1484 1485 /* Set up the endpoint ring */ 1486 virt_dev->eps[ep_index].new_ring = 1487 xhci_ring_alloc(xhci, 2, 1, ring_type, max_packet, mem_flags); 1488 if (!virt_dev->eps[ep_index].new_ring) 1489 return -ENOMEM; 1490 1491 virt_dev->eps[ep_index].skip = false; 1492 ep_ring = virt_dev->eps[ep_index].new_ring; 1493 1494 /* Fill the endpoint context */ 1495 ep_ctx->ep_info = cpu_to_le32(EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_HI(max_esit_payload) | 1496 EP_INTERVAL(interval) | 1497 EP_MULT(mult)); 1498 ep_ctx->ep_info2 = cpu_to_le32(EP_TYPE(endpoint_type) | 1499 MAX_PACKET(max_packet) | 1500 MAX_BURST(max_burst) | 1501 ERROR_COUNT(err_count)); 1502 ep_ctx->deq = cpu_to_le64(ep_ring->first_seg->dma | 1503 ep_ring->cycle_state); 1504 1505 ep_ctx->tx_info = cpu_to_le32(EP_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD_LO(max_esit_payload) | 1506 EP_AVG_TRB_LENGTH(avg_trb_len)); 1507 1508 return 0; 1509 } 1510 1511 void xhci_endpoint_zero(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1512 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev, 1513 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep) 1514 { 1515 unsigned int ep_index; 1516 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; 1517 1518 ep_index = xhci_get_endpoint_index(&ep->desc); 1519 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, virt_dev->in_ctx, ep_index); 1520 1521 ep_ctx->ep_info = 0; 1522 ep_ctx->ep_info2 = 0; 1523 ep_ctx->deq = 0; 1524 ep_ctx->tx_info = 0; 1525 /* Don't free the endpoint ring until the set interface or configuration 1526 * request succeeds. 1527 */ 1528 } 1529 1530 void xhci_clear_endpoint_bw_info(struct xhci_bw_info *bw_info) 1531 { 1532 bw_info->ep_interval = 0; 1533 bw_info->mult = 0; 1534 bw_info->num_packets = 0; 1535 bw_info->max_packet_size = 0; 1536 bw_info->type = 0; 1537 bw_info->max_esit_payload = 0; 1538 } 1539 1540 void xhci_update_bw_info(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1541 struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx, 1542 struct xhci_input_control_ctx *ctrl_ctx, 1543 struct xhci_virt_device *virt_dev) 1544 { 1545 struct xhci_bw_info *bw_info; 1546 struct xhci_ep_ctx *ep_ctx; 1547 unsigned int ep_type; 1548 int i; 1549 1550 for (i = 1; i < 31; i++) { 1551 bw_info = &virt_dev->eps[i].bw_info; 1552 1553 /* We can't tell what endpoint type is being dropped, but 1554 * unconditionally clearing the bandwidth info for non-periodic 1555 * endpoints should be harmless because the info will never be 1556 * set in the first place. 1557 */ 1558 if (!EP_IS_ADDED(ctrl_ctx, i) && EP_IS_DROPPED(ctrl_ctx, i)) { 1559 /* Dropped endpoint */ 1560 xhci_clear_endpoint_bw_info(bw_info); 1561 continue; 1562 } 1563 1564 if (EP_IS_ADDED(ctrl_ctx, i)) { 1565 ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, in_ctx, i); 1566 ep_type = CTX_TO_EP_TYPE(le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info2)); 1567 1568 /* Ignore non-periodic endpoints */ 1569 if (ep_type != ISOC_OUT_EP && ep_type != INT_OUT_EP && 1570 ep_type != ISOC_IN_EP && 1571 ep_type != INT_IN_EP) 1572 continue; 1573 1574 /* Added or changed endpoint */ 1575 bw_info->ep_interval = CTX_TO_EP_INTERVAL( 1576 le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info)); 1577 /* Number of packets and mult are zero-based in the 1578 * input context, but we want one-based for the 1579 * interval table. 1580 */ 1581 bw_info->mult = CTX_TO_EP_MULT( 1582 le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info)) + 1; 1583 bw_info->num_packets = CTX_TO_MAX_BURST( 1584 le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info2)) + 1; 1585 bw_info->max_packet_size = MAX_PACKET_DECODED( 1586 le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->ep_info2)); 1587 bw_info->type = ep_type; 1588 bw_info->max_esit_payload = CTX_TO_MAX_ESIT_PAYLOAD( 1589 le32_to_cpu(ep_ctx->tx_info)); 1590 } 1591 } 1592 } 1593 1594 /* Copy output xhci_ep_ctx to the input xhci_ep_ctx copy. 1595 * Useful when you want to change one particular aspect of the endpoint and then 1596 * issue a configure endpoint command. 1597 */ 1598 void xhci_endpoint_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1599 struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx, 1600 struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx, 1601 unsigned int ep_index) 1602 { 1603 struct xhci_ep_ctx *out_ep_ctx; 1604 struct xhci_ep_ctx *in_ep_ctx; 1605 1606 out_ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, out_ctx, ep_index); 1607 in_ep_ctx = xhci_get_ep_ctx(xhci, in_ctx, ep_index); 1608 1609 in_ep_ctx->ep_info = out_ep_ctx->ep_info; 1610 in_ep_ctx->ep_info2 = out_ep_ctx->ep_info2; 1611 in_ep_ctx->deq = out_ep_ctx->deq; 1612 in_ep_ctx->tx_info = out_ep_ctx->tx_info; 1613 if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_MTK_HOST) { 1614 in_ep_ctx->reserved[0] = out_ep_ctx->reserved[0]; 1615 in_ep_ctx->reserved[1] = out_ep_ctx->reserved[1]; 1616 } 1617 } 1618 1619 /* Copy output xhci_slot_ctx to the input xhci_slot_ctx. 1620 * Useful when you want to change one particular aspect of the endpoint and then 1621 * issue a configure endpoint command. Only the context entries field matters, 1622 * but we'll copy the whole thing anyway. 1623 */ 1624 void xhci_slot_copy(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1625 struct xhci_container_ctx *in_ctx, 1626 struct xhci_container_ctx *out_ctx) 1627 { 1628 struct xhci_slot_ctx *in_slot_ctx; 1629 struct xhci_slot_ctx *out_slot_ctx; 1630 1631 in_slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, in_ctx); 1632 out_slot_ctx = xhci_get_slot_ctx(xhci, out_ctx); 1633 1634 in_slot_ctx->dev_info = out_slot_ctx->dev_info; 1635 in_slot_ctx->dev_info2 = out_slot_ctx->dev_info2; 1636 in_slot_ctx->tt_info = out_slot_ctx->tt_info; 1637 in_slot_ctx->dev_state = out_slot_ctx->dev_state; 1638 } 1639 1640 /* Set up the scratchpad buffer array and scratchpad buffers, if needed. */ 1641 static int scratchpad_alloc(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags) 1642 { 1643 int i; 1644 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 1645 int num_sp = HCS_MAX_SCRATCHPAD(xhci->hcs_params2); 1646 1647 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 1648 "Allocating %d scratchpad buffers", num_sp); 1649 1650 if (!num_sp) 1651 return 0; 1652 1653 xhci->scratchpad = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*xhci->scratchpad), flags, 1654 dev_to_node(dev)); 1655 if (!xhci->scratchpad) 1656 goto fail_sp; 1657 1658 xhci->scratchpad->sp_array = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, 1659 num_sp * sizeof(u64), 1660 &xhci->scratchpad->sp_dma, flags); 1661 if (!xhci->scratchpad->sp_array) 1662 goto fail_sp2; 1663 1664 xhci->scratchpad->sp_buffers = kcalloc_node(num_sp, sizeof(void *), 1665 flags, dev_to_node(dev)); 1666 if (!xhci->scratchpad->sp_buffers) 1667 goto fail_sp3; 1668 1669 xhci->dcbaa->dev_context_ptrs[0] = cpu_to_le64(xhci->scratchpad->sp_dma); 1670 for (i = 0; i < num_sp; i++) { 1671 dma_addr_t dma; 1672 void *buf = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, xhci->page_size, &dma, 1673 flags); 1674 if (!buf) 1675 goto fail_sp4; 1676 1677 xhci->scratchpad->sp_array[i] = dma; 1678 xhci->scratchpad->sp_buffers[i] = buf; 1679 } 1680 1681 return 0; 1682 1683 fail_sp4: 1684 for (i = i - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 1685 dma_free_coherent(dev, xhci->page_size, 1686 xhci->scratchpad->sp_buffers[i], 1687 xhci->scratchpad->sp_array[i]); 1688 } 1689 1690 kfree(xhci->scratchpad->sp_buffers); 1691 1692 fail_sp3: 1693 dma_free_coherent(dev, num_sp * sizeof(u64), 1694 xhci->scratchpad->sp_array, 1695 xhci->scratchpad->sp_dma); 1696 1697 fail_sp2: 1698 kfree(xhci->scratchpad); 1699 xhci->scratchpad = NULL; 1700 1701 fail_sp: 1702 return -ENOMEM; 1703 } 1704 1705 static void scratchpad_free(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) 1706 { 1707 int num_sp; 1708 int i; 1709 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 1710 1711 if (!xhci->scratchpad) 1712 return; 1713 1714 num_sp = HCS_MAX_SCRATCHPAD(xhci->hcs_params2); 1715 1716 for (i = 0; i < num_sp; i++) { 1717 dma_free_coherent(dev, xhci->page_size, 1718 xhci->scratchpad->sp_buffers[i], 1719 xhci->scratchpad->sp_array[i]); 1720 } 1721 kfree(xhci->scratchpad->sp_buffers); 1722 dma_free_coherent(dev, num_sp * sizeof(u64), 1723 xhci->scratchpad->sp_array, 1724 xhci->scratchpad->sp_dma); 1725 kfree(xhci->scratchpad); 1726 xhci->scratchpad = NULL; 1727 } 1728 1729 struct xhci_command *xhci_alloc_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1730 bool allocate_completion, gfp_t mem_flags) 1731 { 1732 struct xhci_command *command; 1733 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 1734 1735 command = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*command), mem_flags, dev_to_node(dev)); 1736 if (!command) 1737 return NULL; 1738 1739 if (allocate_completion) { 1740 command->completion = 1741 kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct completion), mem_flags, 1742 dev_to_node(dev)); 1743 if (!command->completion) { 1744 kfree(command); 1745 return NULL; 1746 } 1747 init_completion(command->completion); 1748 } 1749 1750 command->status = 0; 1751 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&command->cmd_list); 1752 return command; 1753 } 1754 1755 struct xhci_command *xhci_alloc_command_with_ctx(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1756 bool allocate_completion, gfp_t mem_flags) 1757 { 1758 struct xhci_command *command; 1759 1760 command = xhci_alloc_command(xhci, allocate_completion, mem_flags); 1761 if (!command) 1762 return NULL; 1763 1764 command->in_ctx = xhci_alloc_container_ctx(xhci, XHCI_CTX_TYPE_INPUT, 1765 mem_flags); 1766 if (!command->in_ctx) { 1767 kfree(command->completion); 1768 kfree(command); 1769 return NULL; 1770 } 1771 return command; 1772 } 1773 1774 void xhci_urb_free_priv(struct urb_priv *urb_priv) 1775 { 1776 kfree(urb_priv); 1777 } 1778 1779 void xhci_free_command(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1780 struct xhci_command *command) 1781 { 1782 xhci_free_container_ctx(xhci, 1783 command->in_ctx); 1784 kfree(command->completion); 1785 kfree(command); 1786 } 1787 1788 int xhci_alloc_erst(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1789 struct xhci_ring *evt_ring, 1790 struct xhci_erst *erst, 1791 gfp_t flags) 1792 { 1793 size_t size; 1794 unsigned int val; 1795 struct xhci_segment *seg; 1796 struct xhci_erst_entry *entry; 1797 1798 size = sizeof(struct xhci_erst_entry) * evt_ring->num_segs; 1799 erst->entries = dma_alloc_coherent(xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev, 1800 size, &erst->erst_dma_addr, flags); 1801 if (!erst->entries) 1802 return -ENOMEM; 1803 1804 erst->num_entries = evt_ring->num_segs; 1805 1806 seg = evt_ring->first_seg; 1807 for (val = 0; val < evt_ring->num_segs; val++) { 1808 entry = &erst->entries[val]; 1809 entry->seg_addr = cpu_to_le64(seg->dma); 1810 entry->seg_size = cpu_to_le32(TRBS_PER_SEGMENT); 1811 entry->rsvd = 0; 1812 seg = seg->next; 1813 } 1814 1815 return 0; 1816 } 1817 1818 void xhci_free_erst(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_erst *erst) 1819 { 1820 size_t size; 1821 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 1822 1823 size = sizeof(struct xhci_erst_entry) * (erst->num_entries); 1824 if (erst->entries) 1825 dma_free_coherent(dev, size, 1826 erst->entries, 1827 erst->erst_dma_addr); 1828 erst->entries = NULL; 1829 } 1830 1831 void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) 1832 { 1833 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 1834 int i, j, num_ports; 1835 1836 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&xhci->cmd_timer); 1837 1838 xhci_free_erst(xhci, &xhci->erst); 1839 1840 if (xhci->event_ring) 1841 xhci_ring_free(xhci, xhci->event_ring); 1842 xhci->event_ring = NULL; 1843 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "Freed event ring"); 1844 1845 if (xhci->cmd_ring) 1846 xhci_ring_free(xhci, xhci->cmd_ring); 1847 xhci->cmd_ring = NULL; 1848 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "Freed command ring"); 1849 xhci_cleanup_command_queue(xhci); 1850 1851 num_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); 1852 for (i = 0; i < num_ports && xhci->rh_bw; i++) { 1853 struct xhci_interval_bw_table *bwt = &xhci->rh_bw[i].bw_table; 1854 for (j = 0; j < XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL; j++) { 1855 struct list_head *ep = &bwt->interval_bw[j].endpoints; 1856 while (!list_empty(ep)) 1857 list_del_init(ep->next); 1858 } 1859 } 1860 1861 for (i = HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i > 0; i--) 1862 xhci_free_virt_devices_depth_first(xhci, i); 1863 1864 dma_pool_destroy(xhci->segment_pool); 1865 xhci->segment_pool = NULL; 1866 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "Freed segment pool"); 1867 1868 dma_pool_destroy(xhci->device_pool); 1869 xhci->device_pool = NULL; 1870 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "Freed device context pool"); 1871 1872 dma_pool_destroy(xhci->small_streams_pool); 1873 xhci->small_streams_pool = NULL; 1874 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 1875 "Freed small stream array pool"); 1876 1877 dma_pool_destroy(xhci->medium_streams_pool); 1878 xhci->medium_streams_pool = NULL; 1879 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 1880 "Freed medium stream array pool"); 1881 1882 if (xhci->dcbaa) 1883 dma_free_coherent(dev, sizeof(*xhci->dcbaa), 1884 xhci->dcbaa, xhci->dcbaa->dma); 1885 xhci->dcbaa = NULL; 1886 1887 scratchpad_free(xhci); 1888 1889 if (!xhci->rh_bw) 1890 goto no_bw; 1891 1892 for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++) { 1893 struct xhci_tt_bw_info *tt, *n; 1894 list_for_each_entry_safe(tt, n, &xhci->rh_bw[i].tts, tt_list) { 1895 list_del(&tt->tt_list); 1896 kfree(tt); 1897 } 1898 } 1899 1900 no_bw: 1901 xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs = 0; 1902 xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports = 0; 1903 xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports = 0; 1904 xhci->num_active_eps = 0; 1905 kfree(xhci->usb2_rhub.ports); 1906 kfree(xhci->usb3_rhub.ports); 1907 kfree(xhci->hw_ports); 1908 kfree(xhci->rh_bw); 1909 kfree(xhci->ext_caps); 1910 for (i = 0; i < xhci->num_port_caps; i++) 1911 kfree(xhci->port_caps[i].psi); 1912 kfree(xhci->port_caps); 1913 xhci->num_port_caps = 0; 1914 1915 xhci->usb2_rhub.ports = NULL; 1916 xhci->usb3_rhub.ports = NULL; 1917 xhci->hw_ports = NULL; 1918 xhci->rh_bw = NULL; 1919 xhci->ext_caps = NULL; 1920 xhci->port_caps = NULL; 1921 1922 xhci->page_size = 0; 1923 xhci->page_shift = 0; 1924 xhci->usb2_rhub.bus_state.bus_suspended = 0; 1925 xhci->usb3_rhub.bus_state.bus_suspended = 0; 1926 } 1927 1928 static int xhci_test_trb_in_td(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 1929 struct xhci_segment *input_seg, 1930 union xhci_trb *start_trb, 1931 union xhci_trb *end_trb, 1932 dma_addr_t input_dma, 1933 struct xhci_segment *result_seg, 1934 char *test_name, int test_number) 1935 { 1936 unsigned long long start_dma; 1937 unsigned long long end_dma; 1938 struct xhci_segment *seg; 1939 1940 start_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(input_seg, start_trb); 1941 end_dma = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(input_seg, end_trb); 1942 1943 seg = trb_in_td(xhci, input_seg, start_trb, end_trb, input_dma, false); 1944 if (seg != result_seg) { 1945 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: %s TRB math test %d failed!\n", 1946 test_name, test_number); 1947 xhci_warn(xhci, "Tested TRB math w/ seg %p and " 1948 "input DMA 0x%llx\n", 1949 input_seg, 1950 (unsigned long long) input_dma); 1951 xhci_warn(xhci, "starting TRB %p (0x%llx DMA), " 1952 "ending TRB %p (0x%llx DMA)\n", 1953 start_trb, start_dma, 1954 end_trb, end_dma); 1955 xhci_warn(xhci, "Expected seg %p, got seg %p\n", 1956 result_seg, seg); 1957 trb_in_td(xhci, input_seg, start_trb, end_trb, input_dma, 1958 true); 1959 return -1; 1960 } 1961 return 0; 1962 } 1963 1964 /* TRB math checks for xhci_trb_in_td(), using the command and event rings. */ 1965 static int xhci_check_trb_in_td_math(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) 1966 { 1967 struct { 1968 dma_addr_t input_dma; 1969 struct xhci_segment *result_seg; 1970 } simple_test_vector [] = { 1971 /* A zeroed DMA field should fail */ 1972 { 0, NULL }, 1973 /* One TRB before the ring start should fail */ 1974 { xhci->event_ring->first_seg->dma - 16, NULL }, 1975 /* One byte before the ring start should fail */ 1976 { xhci->event_ring->first_seg->dma - 1, NULL }, 1977 /* Starting TRB should succeed */ 1978 { xhci->event_ring->first_seg->dma, xhci->event_ring->first_seg }, 1979 /* Ending TRB should succeed */ 1980 { xhci->event_ring->first_seg->dma + (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1)*16, 1981 xhci->event_ring->first_seg }, 1982 /* One byte after the ring end should fail */ 1983 { xhci->event_ring->first_seg->dma + (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1)*16 + 1, NULL }, 1984 /* One TRB after the ring end should fail */ 1985 { xhci->event_ring->first_seg->dma + (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT)*16, NULL }, 1986 /* An address of all ones should fail */ 1987 { (dma_addr_t) (~0), NULL }, 1988 }; 1989 struct { 1990 struct xhci_segment *input_seg; 1991 union xhci_trb *start_trb; 1992 union xhci_trb *end_trb; 1993 dma_addr_t input_dma; 1994 struct xhci_segment *result_seg; 1995 } complex_test_vector [] = { 1996 /* Test feeding a valid DMA address from a different ring */ 1997 { .input_seg = xhci->event_ring->first_seg, 1998 .start_trb = xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs, 1999 .end_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1], 2000 .input_dma = xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->dma, 2001 .result_seg = NULL, 2002 }, 2003 /* Test feeding a valid end TRB from a different ring */ 2004 { .input_seg = xhci->event_ring->first_seg, 2005 .start_trb = xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs, 2006 .end_trb = &xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1], 2007 .input_dma = xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->dma, 2008 .result_seg = NULL, 2009 }, 2010 /* Test feeding a valid start and end TRB from a different ring */ 2011 { .input_seg = xhci->event_ring->first_seg, 2012 .start_trb = xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->trbs, 2013 .end_trb = &xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1], 2014 .input_dma = xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->dma, 2015 .result_seg = NULL, 2016 }, 2017 /* TRB in this ring, but after this TD */ 2018 { .input_seg = xhci->event_ring->first_seg, 2019 .start_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[0], 2020 .end_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[3], 2021 .input_dma = xhci->event_ring->first_seg->dma + 4*16, 2022 .result_seg = NULL, 2023 }, 2024 /* TRB in this ring, but before this TD */ 2025 { .input_seg = xhci->event_ring->first_seg, 2026 .start_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[3], 2027 .end_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[6], 2028 .input_dma = xhci->event_ring->first_seg->dma + 2*16, 2029 .result_seg = NULL, 2030 }, 2031 /* TRB in this ring, but after this wrapped TD */ 2032 { .input_seg = xhci->event_ring->first_seg, 2033 .start_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 3], 2034 .end_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[1], 2035 .input_dma = xhci->event_ring->first_seg->dma + 2*16, 2036 .result_seg = NULL, 2037 }, 2038 /* TRB in this ring, but before this wrapped TD */ 2039 { .input_seg = xhci->event_ring->first_seg, 2040 .start_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 3], 2041 .end_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[1], 2042 .input_dma = xhci->event_ring->first_seg->dma + (TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 4)*16, 2043 .result_seg = NULL, 2044 }, 2045 /* TRB not in this ring, and we have a wrapped TD */ 2046 { .input_seg = xhci->event_ring->first_seg, 2047 .start_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 3], 2048 .end_trb = &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[1], 2049 .input_dma = xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->dma + 2*16, 2050 .result_seg = NULL, 2051 }, 2052 }; 2053 2054 unsigned int num_tests; 2055 int i, ret; 2056 2057 num_tests = ARRAY_SIZE(simple_test_vector); 2058 for (i = 0; i < num_tests; i++) { 2059 ret = xhci_test_trb_in_td(xhci, 2060 xhci->event_ring->first_seg, 2061 xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs, 2062 &xhci->event_ring->first_seg->trbs[TRBS_PER_SEGMENT - 1], 2063 simple_test_vector[i].input_dma, 2064 simple_test_vector[i].result_seg, 2065 "Simple", i); 2066 if (ret < 0) 2067 return ret; 2068 } 2069 2070 num_tests = ARRAY_SIZE(complex_test_vector); 2071 for (i = 0; i < num_tests; i++) { 2072 ret = xhci_test_trb_in_td(xhci, 2073 complex_test_vector[i].input_seg, 2074 complex_test_vector[i].start_trb, 2075 complex_test_vector[i].end_trb, 2076 complex_test_vector[i].input_dma, 2077 complex_test_vector[i].result_seg, 2078 "Complex", i); 2079 if (ret < 0) 2080 return ret; 2081 } 2082 xhci_dbg(xhci, "TRB math tests passed.\n"); 2083 return 0; 2084 } 2085 2086 static void xhci_set_hc_event_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) 2087 { 2088 u64 temp; 2089 dma_addr_t deq; 2090 2091 deq = xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(xhci->event_ring->deq_seg, 2092 xhci->event_ring->dequeue); 2093 if (!deq) 2094 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN something wrong with SW event ring " 2095 "dequeue ptr.\n"); 2096 /* Update HC event ring dequeue pointer */ 2097 temp = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue); 2098 temp &= ERST_PTR_MASK; 2099 /* Don't clear the EHB bit (which is RW1C) because 2100 * there might be more events to service. 2101 */ 2102 temp &= ~ERST_EHB; 2103 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2104 "// Write event ring dequeue pointer, " 2105 "preserving EHB bit"); 2106 xhci_write_64(xhci, ((u64) deq & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK) | temp, 2107 &xhci->ir_set->erst_dequeue); 2108 } 2109 2110 static void xhci_add_in_port(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int num_ports, 2111 __le32 __iomem *addr, int max_caps) 2112 { 2113 u32 temp, port_offset, port_count; 2114 int i; 2115 u8 major_revision, minor_revision; 2116 struct xhci_hub *rhub; 2117 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 2118 struct xhci_port_cap *port_cap; 2119 2120 temp = readl(addr); 2121 major_revision = XHCI_EXT_PORT_MAJOR(temp); 2122 minor_revision = XHCI_EXT_PORT_MINOR(temp); 2123 2124 if (major_revision == 0x03) { 2125 rhub = &xhci->usb3_rhub; 2126 /* 2127 * Some hosts incorrectly use sub-minor version for minor 2128 * version (i.e. 0x02 instead of 0x20 for bcdUSB 0x320 and 0x01 2129 * for bcdUSB 0x310). Since there is no USB release with sub 2130 * minor version 0x301 to 0x309, we can assume that they are 2131 * incorrect and fix it here. 2132 */ 2133 if (minor_revision > 0x00 && minor_revision < 0x10) 2134 minor_revision <<= 4; 2135 } else if (major_revision <= 0x02) { 2136 rhub = &xhci->usb2_rhub; 2137 } else { 2138 xhci_warn(xhci, "Ignoring unknown port speed, " 2139 "Ext Cap %p, revision = 0x%x\n", 2140 addr, major_revision); 2141 /* Ignoring port protocol we can't understand. FIXME */ 2142 return; 2143 } 2144 rhub->maj_rev = XHCI_EXT_PORT_MAJOR(temp); 2145 2146 if (rhub->min_rev < minor_revision) 2147 rhub->min_rev = minor_revision; 2148 2149 /* Port offset and count in the third dword, see section 7.2 */ 2150 temp = readl(addr + 2); 2151 port_offset = XHCI_EXT_PORT_OFF(temp); 2152 port_count = XHCI_EXT_PORT_COUNT(temp); 2153 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2154 "Ext Cap %p, port offset = %u, " 2155 "count = %u, revision = 0x%x", 2156 addr, port_offset, port_count, major_revision); 2157 /* Port count includes the current port offset */ 2158 if (port_offset == 0 || (port_offset + port_count - 1) > num_ports) 2159 /* WTF? "Valid values are ‘1’ to MaxPorts" */ 2160 return; 2161 2162 port_cap = &xhci->port_caps[xhci->num_port_caps++]; 2163 if (xhci->num_port_caps > max_caps) 2164 return; 2165 2166 port_cap->maj_rev = major_revision; 2167 port_cap->min_rev = minor_revision; 2168 port_cap->psi_count = XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIC(temp); 2169 2170 if (port_cap->psi_count) { 2171 port_cap->psi = kcalloc_node(port_cap->psi_count, 2172 sizeof(*port_cap->psi), 2173 GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev)); 2174 if (!port_cap->psi) 2175 port_cap->psi_count = 0; 2176 2177 port_cap->psi_uid_count++; 2178 for (i = 0; i < port_cap->psi_count; i++) { 2179 port_cap->psi[i] = readl(addr + 4 + i); 2180 2181 /* count unique ID values, two consecutive entries can 2182 * have the same ID if link is assymetric 2183 */ 2184 if (i && (XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIV(port_cap->psi[i]) != 2185 XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIV(port_cap->psi[i - 1]))) 2186 port_cap->psi_uid_count++; 2187 2188 xhci_dbg(xhci, "PSIV:%d PSIE:%d PLT:%d PFD:%d LP:%d PSIM:%d\n", 2189 XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIV(port_cap->psi[i]), 2190 XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIE(port_cap->psi[i]), 2191 XHCI_EXT_PORT_PLT(port_cap->psi[i]), 2192 XHCI_EXT_PORT_PFD(port_cap->psi[i]), 2193 XHCI_EXT_PORT_LP(port_cap->psi[i]), 2194 XHCI_EXT_PORT_PSIM(port_cap->psi[i])); 2195 } 2196 } 2197 /* cache usb2 port capabilities */ 2198 if (major_revision < 0x03 && xhci->num_ext_caps < max_caps) 2199 xhci->ext_caps[xhci->num_ext_caps++] = temp; 2200 2201 if ((xhci->hci_version >= 0x100) && (major_revision != 0x03) && 2202 (temp & XHCI_HLC)) { 2203 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2204 "xHCI 1.0: support USB2 hardware lpm"); 2205 xhci->hw_lpm_support = 1; 2206 } 2207 2208 port_offset--; 2209 for (i = port_offset; i < (port_offset + port_count); i++) { 2210 struct xhci_port *hw_port = &xhci->hw_ports[i]; 2211 /* Duplicate entry. Ignore the port if the revisions differ. */ 2212 if (hw_port->rhub) { 2213 xhci_warn(xhci, "Duplicate port entry, Ext Cap %p," 2214 " port %u\n", addr, i); 2215 xhci_warn(xhci, "Port was marked as USB %u, " 2216 "duplicated as USB %u\n", 2217 hw_port->rhub->maj_rev, major_revision); 2218 /* Only adjust the roothub port counts if we haven't 2219 * found a similar duplicate. 2220 */ 2221 if (hw_port->rhub != rhub && 2222 hw_port->hcd_portnum != DUPLICATE_ENTRY) { 2223 hw_port->rhub->num_ports--; 2224 hw_port->hcd_portnum = DUPLICATE_ENTRY; 2225 } 2226 continue; 2227 } 2228 hw_port->rhub = rhub; 2229 hw_port->port_cap = port_cap; 2230 rhub->num_ports++; 2231 } 2232 /* FIXME: Should we disable ports not in the Extended Capabilities? */ 2233 } 2234 2235 static void xhci_create_rhub_port_array(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, 2236 struct xhci_hub *rhub, gfp_t flags) 2237 { 2238 int port_index = 0; 2239 int i; 2240 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 2241 2242 if (!rhub->num_ports) 2243 return; 2244 rhub->ports = kcalloc_node(rhub->num_ports, sizeof(*rhub->ports), 2245 flags, dev_to_node(dev)); 2246 if (!rhub->ports) 2247 return; 2248 2249 for (i = 0; i < HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i++) { 2250 if (xhci->hw_ports[i].rhub != rhub || 2251 xhci->hw_ports[i].hcd_portnum == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) 2252 continue; 2253 xhci->hw_ports[i].hcd_portnum = port_index; 2254 rhub->ports[port_index] = &xhci->hw_ports[i]; 2255 port_index++; 2256 if (port_index == rhub->num_ports) 2257 break; 2258 } 2259 } 2260 2261 /* 2262 * Scan the Extended Capabilities for the "Supported Protocol Capabilities" that 2263 * specify what speeds each port is supposed to be. We can't count on the port 2264 * speed bits in the PORTSC register being correct until a device is connected, 2265 * but we need to set up the two fake roothubs with the correct number of USB 2266 * 3.0 and USB 2.0 ports at host controller initialization time. 2267 */ 2268 static int xhci_setup_port_arrays(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags) 2269 { 2270 void __iomem *base; 2271 u32 offset; 2272 unsigned int num_ports; 2273 int i, j; 2274 int cap_count = 0; 2275 u32 cap_start; 2276 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 2277 2278 num_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); 2279 xhci->hw_ports = kcalloc_node(num_ports, sizeof(*xhci->hw_ports), 2280 flags, dev_to_node(dev)); 2281 if (!xhci->hw_ports) 2282 return -ENOMEM; 2283 2284 for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++) { 2285 xhci->hw_ports[i].addr = &xhci->op_regs->port_status_base + 2286 NUM_PORT_REGS * i; 2287 xhci->hw_ports[i].hw_portnum = i; 2288 } 2289 2290 xhci->rh_bw = kcalloc_node(num_ports, sizeof(*xhci->rh_bw), flags, 2291 dev_to_node(dev)); 2292 if (!xhci->rh_bw) 2293 return -ENOMEM; 2294 for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++) { 2295 struct xhci_interval_bw_table *bw_table; 2296 2297 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xhci->rh_bw[i].tts); 2298 bw_table = &xhci->rh_bw[i].bw_table; 2299 for (j = 0; j < XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL; j++) 2300 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bw_table->interval_bw[j].endpoints); 2301 } 2302 base = &xhci->cap_regs->hc_capbase; 2303 2304 cap_start = xhci_find_next_ext_cap(base, 0, XHCI_EXT_CAPS_PROTOCOL); 2305 if (!cap_start) { 2306 xhci_err(xhci, "No Extended Capability registers, unable to set up roothub\n"); 2307 return -ENODEV; 2308 } 2309 2310 offset = cap_start; 2311 /* count extended protocol capability entries for later caching */ 2312 while (offset) { 2313 cap_count++; 2314 offset = xhci_find_next_ext_cap(base, offset, 2315 XHCI_EXT_CAPS_PROTOCOL); 2316 } 2317 2318 xhci->ext_caps = kcalloc_node(cap_count, sizeof(*xhci->ext_caps), 2319 flags, dev_to_node(dev)); 2320 if (!xhci->ext_caps) 2321 return -ENOMEM; 2322 2323 xhci->port_caps = kcalloc_node(cap_count, sizeof(*xhci->port_caps), 2324 flags, dev_to_node(dev)); 2325 if (!xhci->port_caps) 2326 return -ENOMEM; 2327 2328 offset = cap_start; 2329 2330 while (offset) { 2331 xhci_add_in_port(xhci, num_ports, base + offset, cap_count); 2332 if (xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports + xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports == 2333 num_ports) 2334 break; 2335 offset = xhci_find_next_ext_cap(base, offset, 2336 XHCI_EXT_CAPS_PROTOCOL); 2337 } 2338 if (xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports == 0 && xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports == 0) { 2339 xhci_warn(xhci, "No ports on the roothubs?\n"); 2340 return -ENODEV; 2341 } 2342 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2343 "Found %u USB 2.0 ports and %u USB 3.0 ports.", 2344 xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports, xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports); 2345 2346 /* Place limits on the number of roothub ports so that the hub 2347 * descriptors aren't longer than the USB core will allocate. 2348 */ 2349 if (xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports > USB_SS_MAXPORTS) { 2350 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2351 "Limiting USB 3.0 roothub ports to %u.", 2352 USB_SS_MAXPORTS); 2353 xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports = USB_SS_MAXPORTS; 2354 } 2355 if (xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports > USB_MAXCHILDREN) { 2356 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2357 "Limiting USB 2.0 roothub ports to %u.", 2358 USB_MAXCHILDREN); 2359 xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports = USB_MAXCHILDREN; 2360 } 2361 2362 if (!xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports) 2363 xhci_info(xhci, "USB2 root hub has no ports\n"); 2364 2365 if (!xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports) 2366 xhci_info(xhci, "USB3 root hub has no ports\n"); 2367 2368 xhci_create_rhub_port_array(xhci, &xhci->usb2_rhub, flags); 2369 xhci_create_rhub_port_array(xhci, &xhci->usb3_rhub, flags); 2370 2371 return 0; 2372 } 2373 2374 int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags) 2375 { 2376 dma_addr_t dma; 2377 struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; 2378 unsigned int val, val2; 2379 u64 val_64; 2380 u32 page_size, temp; 2381 int i, ret; 2382 2383 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xhci->cmd_list); 2384 2385 /* init command timeout work */ 2386 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&xhci->cmd_timer, xhci_handle_command_timeout); 2387 init_completion(&xhci->cmd_ring_stop_completion); 2388 2389 page_size = readl(&xhci->op_regs->page_size); 2390 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2391 "Supported page size register = 0x%x", page_size); 2392 i = ffs(page_size); 2393 if (i < 16) 2394 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2395 "Supported page size of %iK", (1 << (i+12)) / 1024); 2396 else 2397 xhci_warn(xhci, "WARN: no supported page size\n"); 2398 /* Use 4K pages, since that's common and the minimum the HC supports */ 2399 xhci->page_shift = 12; 2400 xhci->page_size = 1 << xhci->page_shift; 2401 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2402 "HCD page size set to %iK", xhci->page_size / 1024); 2403 2404 /* 2405 * Program the Number of Device Slots Enabled field in the CONFIG 2406 * register with the max value of slots the HC can handle. 2407 */ 2408 val = HCS_MAX_SLOTS(readl(&xhci->cap_regs->hcs_params1)); 2409 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2410 "// xHC can handle at most %d device slots.", val); 2411 val2 = readl(&xhci->op_regs->config_reg); 2412 val |= (val2 & ~HCS_SLOTS_MASK); 2413 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2414 "// Setting Max device slots reg = 0x%x.", val); 2415 writel(val, &xhci->op_regs->config_reg); 2416 2417 /* 2418 * xHCI section 5.4.6 - Device Context array must be 2419 * "physically contiguous and 64-byte (cache line) aligned". 2420 */ 2421 xhci->dcbaa = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, sizeof(*xhci->dcbaa), &dma, 2422 flags); 2423 if (!xhci->dcbaa) 2424 goto fail; 2425 xhci->dcbaa->dma = dma; 2426 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2427 "// Device context base array address = 0x%llx (DMA), %p (virt)", 2428 (unsigned long long)xhci->dcbaa->dma, xhci->dcbaa); 2429 xhci_write_64(xhci, dma, &xhci->op_regs->dcbaa_ptr); 2430 2431 /* 2432 * Initialize the ring segment pool. The ring must be a contiguous 2433 * structure comprised of TRBs. The TRBs must be 16 byte aligned, 2434 * however, the command ring segment needs 64-byte aligned segments 2435 * and our use of dma addresses in the trb_address_map radix tree needs 2436 * TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE alignment, so we pick the greater alignment need. 2437 */ 2438 xhci->segment_pool = dma_pool_create("xHCI ring segments", dev, 2439 TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE, TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE, xhci->page_size); 2440 2441 /* See Table 46 and Note on Figure 55 */ 2442 xhci->device_pool = dma_pool_create("xHCI input/output contexts", dev, 2443 2112, 64, xhci->page_size); 2444 if (!xhci->segment_pool || !xhci->device_pool) 2445 goto fail; 2446 2447 /* Linear stream context arrays don't have any boundary restrictions, 2448 * and only need to be 16-byte aligned. 2449 */ 2450 xhci->small_streams_pool = 2451 dma_pool_create("xHCI 256 byte stream ctx arrays", 2452 dev, SMALL_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE, 16, 0); 2453 xhci->medium_streams_pool = 2454 dma_pool_create("xHCI 1KB stream ctx arrays", 2455 dev, MEDIUM_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE, 16, 0); 2456 /* Any stream context array bigger than MEDIUM_STREAM_ARRAY_SIZE 2457 * will be allocated with dma_alloc_coherent() 2458 */ 2459 2460 if (!xhci->small_streams_pool || !xhci->medium_streams_pool) 2461 goto fail; 2462 2463 /* Set up the command ring to have one segments for now. */ 2464 xhci->cmd_ring = xhci_ring_alloc(xhci, 1, 1, TYPE_COMMAND, 0, flags); 2465 if (!xhci->cmd_ring) 2466 goto fail; 2467 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2468 "Allocated command ring at %p", xhci->cmd_ring); 2469 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "First segment DMA is 0x%llx", 2470 (unsigned long long)xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->dma); 2471 2472 /* Set the address in the Command Ring Control register */ 2473 val_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring); 2474 val_64 = (val_64 & (u64) CMD_RING_RSVD_BITS) | 2475 (xhci->cmd_ring->first_seg->dma & (u64) ~CMD_RING_RSVD_BITS) | 2476 xhci->cmd_ring->cycle_state; 2477 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2478 "// Setting command ring address to 0x%016llx", val_64); 2479 xhci_write_64(xhci, val_64, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring); 2480 2481 /* Reserve one command ring TRB for disabling LPM. 2482 * Since the USB core grabs the shared usb_bus bandwidth mutex before 2483 * disabling LPM, we only need to reserve one TRB for all devices. 2484 */ 2485 xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs++; 2486 2487 val = readl(&xhci->cap_regs->db_off); 2488 val &= DBOFF_MASK; 2489 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2490 "// Doorbell array is located at offset 0x%x" 2491 " from cap regs base addr", val); 2492 xhci->dba = (void __iomem *) xhci->cap_regs + val; 2493 /* Set ir_set to interrupt register set 0 */ 2494 xhci->ir_set = &xhci->run_regs->ir_set[0]; 2495 2496 /* 2497 * Event ring setup: Allocate a normal ring, but also setup 2498 * the event ring segment table (ERST). Section 4.9.3. 2499 */ 2500 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "// Allocating event ring"); 2501 xhci->event_ring = xhci_ring_alloc(xhci, ERST_NUM_SEGS, 1, TYPE_EVENT, 2502 0, flags); 2503 if (!xhci->event_ring) 2504 goto fail; 2505 if (xhci_check_trb_in_td_math(xhci) < 0) 2506 goto fail; 2507 2508 ret = xhci_alloc_erst(xhci, xhci->event_ring, &xhci->erst, flags); 2509 if (ret) 2510 goto fail; 2511 2512 /* set ERST count with the number of entries in the segment table */ 2513 val = readl(&xhci->ir_set->erst_size); 2514 val &= ERST_SIZE_MASK; 2515 val |= ERST_NUM_SEGS; 2516 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2517 "// Write ERST size = %i to ir_set 0 (some bits preserved)", 2518 val); 2519 writel(val, &xhci->ir_set->erst_size); 2520 2521 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2522 "// Set ERST entries to point to event ring."); 2523 /* set the segment table base address */ 2524 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2525 "// Set ERST base address for ir_set 0 = 0x%llx", 2526 (unsigned long long)xhci->erst.erst_dma_addr); 2527 val_64 = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->ir_set->erst_base); 2528 val_64 &= ERST_PTR_MASK; 2529 val_64 |= (xhci->erst.erst_dma_addr & (u64) ~ERST_PTR_MASK); 2530 xhci_write_64(xhci, val_64, &xhci->ir_set->erst_base); 2531 2532 /* Set the event ring dequeue address */ 2533 xhci_set_hc_event_deq(xhci); 2534 xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, 2535 "Wrote ERST address to ir_set 0."); 2536 2537 xhci->isoc_bei_interval = AVOID_BEI_INTERVAL_MAX; 2538 2539 /* 2540 * XXX: Might need to set the Interrupter Moderation Register to 2541 * something other than the default (~1ms minimum between interrupts). 2542 * See section 5.5.1.2. 2543 */ 2544 for (i = 0; i < MAX_HC_SLOTS; i++) 2545 xhci->devs[i] = NULL; 2546 for (i = 0; i < USB_MAXCHILDREN; i++) { 2547 xhci->usb2_rhub.bus_state.resume_done[i] = 0; 2548 xhci->usb3_rhub.bus_state.resume_done[i] = 0; 2549 /* Only the USB 2.0 completions will ever be used. */ 2550 init_completion(&xhci->usb2_rhub.bus_state.rexit_done[i]); 2551 init_completion(&xhci->usb3_rhub.bus_state.u3exit_done[i]); 2552 } 2553 2554 if (scratchpad_alloc(xhci, flags)) 2555 goto fail; 2556 if (xhci_setup_port_arrays(xhci, flags)) 2557 goto fail; 2558 2559 /* Enable USB 3.0 device notifications for function remote wake, which 2560 * is necessary for allowing USB 3.0 devices to do remote wakeup from 2561 * U3 (device suspend). 2562 */ 2563 temp = readl(&xhci->op_regs->dev_notification); 2564 temp &= ~DEV_NOTE_MASK; 2565 temp |= DEV_NOTE_FWAKE; 2566 writel(temp, &xhci->op_regs->dev_notification); 2567 2568 return 0; 2569 2570 fail: 2571 xhci_halt(xhci); 2572 xhci_reset(xhci, XHCI_RESET_SHORT_USEC); 2573 xhci_mem_cleanup(xhci); 2574 return -ENOMEM; 2575 } 2576