xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c (revision 7dd65feb)
1 /*
2  * xHCI host controller driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
5  *
6  * Author: Sarah Sharp
7  * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16  * for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
24 
25 #include "xhci.h"
26 
27 static void xhci_hub_descriptor(struct xhci_hcd *xhci,
28 		struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc)
29 {
30 	int ports;
31 	u16 temp;
32 
33 	ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1);
34 
35 	/* USB 3.0 hubs have a different descriptor, but we fake this for now */
36 	desc->bDescriptorType = 0x29;
37 	desc->bPwrOn2PwrGood = 10;	/* xhci section 5.4.9 says 20ms max */
38 	desc->bHubContrCurrent = 0;
39 
40 	desc->bNbrPorts = ports;
41 	temp = 1 + (ports / 8);
42 	desc->bDescLength = 7 + 2 * temp;
43 
44 	/* Why does core/hcd.h define bitmap?  It's just confusing. */
45 	memset(&desc->DeviceRemovable[0], 0, temp);
46 	memset(&desc->DeviceRemovable[temp], 0xff, temp);
47 
48 	/* Ugh, these should be #defines, FIXME */
49 	/* Using table 11-13 in USB 2.0 spec. */
50 	temp = 0;
51 	/* Bits 1:0 - support port power switching, or power always on */
52 	if (HCC_PPC(xhci->hcc_params))
53 		temp |= 0x0001;
54 	else
55 		temp |= 0x0002;
56 	/* Bit  2 - root hubs are not part of a compound device */
57 	/* Bits 4:3 - individual port over current protection */
58 	temp |= 0x0008;
59 	/* Bits 6:5 - no TTs in root ports */
60 	/* Bit  7 - no port indicators */
61 	desc->wHubCharacteristics = (__force __u16) cpu_to_le16(temp);
62 }
63 
64 static unsigned int xhci_port_speed(unsigned int port_status)
65 {
66 	if (DEV_LOWSPEED(port_status))
67 		return 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED;
68 	if (DEV_HIGHSPEED(port_status))
69 		return 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_HIGHSPEED;
70 	if (DEV_SUPERSPEED(port_status))
71 		return 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_SUPERSPEED;
72 	/*
73 	 * FIXME: Yes, we should check for full speed, but the core uses that as
74 	 * a default in portspeed() in usb/core/hub.c (which is the only place
75 	 * USB_PORT_FEAT_*SPEED is used).
76 	 */
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * These bits are Read Only (RO) and should be saved and written to the
82  * registers: 0, 3, 10:13, 30
83  * connect status, over-current status, port speed, and device removable.
84  * connect status and port speed are also sticky - meaning they're in
85  * the AUX well and they aren't changed by a hot, warm, or cold reset.
86  */
87 #define	XHCI_PORT_RO	((1<<0) | (1<<3) | (0xf<<10) | (1<<30))
88 /*
89  * These bits are RW; writing a 0 clears the bit, writing a 1 sets the bit:
90  * bits 5:8, 9, 14:15, 25:27
91  * link state, port power, port indicator state, "wake on" enable state
92  */
93 #define XHCI_PORT_RWS	((0xf<<5) | (1<<9) | (0x3<<14) | (0x7<<25))
94 /*
95  * These bits are RW; writing a 1 sets the bit, writing a 0 has no effect:
96  * bit 4 (port reset)
97  */
98 #define	XHCI_PORT_RW1S	((1<<4))
99 /*
100  * These bits are RW; writing a 1 clears the bit, writing a 0 has no effect:
101  * bits 1, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
102  * port enable/disable, and
103  * change bits: connect, PED, warm port reset changed (reserved zero for USB 2.0 ports),
104  * over-current, reset, link state, and L1 change
105  */
106 #define XHCI_PORT_RW1CS	((1<<1) | (0x7f<<17))
107 /*
108  * Bit 16 is RW, and writing a '1' to it causes the link state control to be
109  * latched in
110  */
111 #define	XHCI_PORT_RW	((1<<16))
112 /*
113  * These bits are Reserved Zero (RsvdZ) and zero should be written to them:
114  * bits 2, 24, 28:31
115  */
116 #define	XHCI_PORT_RZ	((1<<2) | (1<<24) | (0xf<<28))
117 
118 /*
119  * Given a port state, this function returns a value that would result in the
120  * port being in the same state, if the value was written to the port status
121  * control register.
122  * Save Read Only (RO) bits and save read/write bits where
123  * writing a 0 clears the bit and writing a 1 sets the bit (RWS).
124  * For all other types (RW1S, RW1CS, RW, and RZ), writing a '0' has no effect.
125  */
126 static u32 xhci_port_state_to_neutral(u32 state)
127 {
128 	/* Save read-only status and port state */
129 	return (state & XHCI_PORT_RO) | (state & XHCI_PORT_RWS);
130 }
131 
132 int xhci_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
133 		u16 wIndex, char *buf, u16 wLength)
134 {
135 	struct xhci_hcd	*xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
136 	int ports;
137 	unsigned long flags;
138 	u32 temp, status;
139 	int retval = 0;
140 	u32 __iomem *addr;
141 	char *port_change_bit;
142 
143 	ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1);
144 
145 	spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
146 	switch (typeReq) {
147 	case GetHubStatus:
148 		/* No power source, over-current reported per port */
149 		memset(buf, 0, 4);
150 		break;
151 	case GetHubDescriptor:
152 		xhci_hub_descriptor(xhci, (struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf);
153 		break;
154 	case GetPortStatus:
155 		if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
156 			goto error;
157 		wIndex--;
158 		status = 0;
159 		addr = &xhci->op_regs->port_status_base + NUM_PORT_REGS*(wIndex & 0xff);
160 		temp = xhci_readl(xhci, addr);
161 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "get port status, actual port %d status  = 0x%x\n", wIndex, temp);
162 
163 		/* wPortChange bits */
164 		if (temp & PORT_CSC)
165 			status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION;
166 		if (temp & PORT_PEC)
167 			status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE;
168 		if ((temp & PORT_OCC))
169 			status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT;
170 		/*
171 		 * FIXME ignoring suspend, reset, and USB 2.1/3.0 specific
172 		 * changes
173 		 */
174 		if (temp & PORT_CONNECT) {
175 			status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION;
176 			status |= xhci_port_speed(temp);
177 		}
178 		if (temp & PORT_PE)
179 			status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE;
180 		if (temp & PORT_OC)
181 			status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT;
182 		if (temp & PORT_RESET)
183 			status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET;
184 		if (temp & PORT_POWER)
185 			status |= 1 << USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER;
186 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Get port status returned 0x%x\n", status);
187 		put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(status), (__le32 *) buf);
188 		break;
189 	case SetPortFeature:
190 		wIndex &= 0xff;
191 		if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
192 			goto error;
193 		wIndex--;
194 		addr = &xhci->op_regs->port_status_base + NUM_PORT_REGS*(wIndex & 0xff);
195 		temp = xhci_readl(xhci, addr);
196 		temp = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(temp);
197 		switch (wValue) {
198 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
199 			/*
200 			 * Turn on ports, even if there isn't per-port switching.
201 			 * HC will report connect events even before this is set.
202 			 * However, khubd will ignore the roothub events until
203 			 * the roothub is registered.
204 			 */
205 			xhci_writel(xhci, temp | PORT_POWER, addr);
206 
207 			temp = xhci_readl(xhci, addr);
208 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "set port power, actual port %d status  = 0x%x\n", wIndex, temp);
209 			break;
210 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
211 			temp = (temp | PORT_RESET);
212 			xhci_writel(xhci, temp, addr);
213 
214 			temp = xhci_readl(xhci, addr);
215 			xhci_dbg(xhci, "set port reset, actual port %d status  = 0x%x\n", wIndex, temp);
216 			break;
217 		default:
218 			goto error;
219 		}
220 		temp = xhci_readl(xhci, addr); /* unblock any posted writes */
221 		break;
222 	case ClearPortFeature:
223 		if (!wIndex || wIndex > ports)
224 			goto error;
225 		wIndex--;
226 		addr = &xhci->op_regs->port_status_base +
227 			NUM_PORT_REGS*(wIndex & 0xff);
228 		temp = xhci_readl(xhci, addr);
229 		temp = xhci_port_state_to_neutral(temp);
230 		switch (wValue) {
231 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
232 			status = PORT_RC;
233 			port_change_bit = "reset";
234 			break;
235 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
236 			status = PORT_CSC;
237 			port_change_bit = "connect";
238 			break;
239 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
240 			status = PORT_OCC;
241 			port_change_bit = "over-current";
242 			break;
243 		default:
244 			goto error;
245 		}
246 		/* Change bits are all write 1 to clear */
247 		xhci_writel(xhci, temp | status, addr);
248 		temp = xhci_readl(xhci, addr);
249 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "clear port %s change, actual port %d status  = 0x%x\n",
250 				port_change_bit, wIndex, temp);
251 		temp = xhci_readl(xhci, addr); /* unblock any posted writes */
252 		break;
253 	default:
254 error:
255 		/* "stall" on error */
256 		retval = -EPIPE;
257 	}
258 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
259 	return retval;
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  * Returns 0 if the status hasn't changed, or the number of bytes in buf.
264  * Ports are 0-indexed from the HCD point of view,
265  * and 1-indexed from the USB core pointer of view.
266  * xHCI instances can have up to 127 ports, so FIXME if you see more than 15.
267  *
268  * Note that the status change bits will be cleared as soon as a port status
269  * change event is generated, so we use the saved status from that event.
270  */
271 int xhci_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
272 {
273 	unsigned long flags;
274 	u32 temp, status;
275 	int i, retval;
276 	struct xhci_hcd	*xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
277 	int ports;
278 	u32 __iomem *addr;
279 
280 	ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1);
281 
282 	/* Initial status is no changes */
283 	buf[0] = 0;
284 	status = 0;
285 	if (ports > 7) {
286 		buf[1] = 0;
287 		retval = 2;
288 	} else {
289 		retval = 1;
290 	}
291 
292 	spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
293 	/* For each port, did anything change?  If so, set that bit in buf. */
294 	for (i = 0; i < ports; i++) {
295 		addr = &xhci->op_regs->port_status_base +
296 			NUM_PORT_REGS*i;
297 		temp = xhci_readl(xhci, addr);
298 		if (temp & (PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC | PORT_OCC)) {
299 			if (i < 7)
300 				buf[0] |= 1 << (i + 1);
301 			else
302 				buf[1] |= 1 << (i - 7);
303 			status = 1;
304 		}
305 	}
306 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
307 	return status ? retval : 0;
308 }
309