xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c (revision 82003e04)
1 /*
2  * OHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) for USB.
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>
5  * (C) Copyright 2000-2002 David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
6  *
7  * This file is licenced under the GPL.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 
13 static void urb_free_priv (struct ohci_hcd *hc, urb_priv_t *urb_priv)
14 {
15 	int		last = urb_priv->length - 1;
16 
17 	if (last >= 0) {
18 		int		i;
19 		struct td	*td;
20 
21 		for (i = 0; i <= last; i++) {
22 			td = urb_priv->td [i];
23 			if (td)
24 				td_free (hc, td);
25 		}
26 	}
27 
28 	list_del (&urb_priv->pending);
29 	kfree (urb_priv);
30 }
31 
32 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
33 
34 /*
35  * URB goes back to driver, and isn't reissued.
36  * It's completely gone from HC data structures.
37  * PRECONDITION:  ohci lock held, irqs blocked.
38  */
39 static void
40 finish_urb(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct urb *urb, int status)
41 __releases(ohci->lock)
42 __acquires(ohci->lock)
43 {
44 	struct device *dev = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.controller;
45 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep = urb->ep;
46 	struct urb_priv *urb_priv;
47 
48 	// ASSERT (urb->hcpriv != 0);
49 
50  restart:
51 	urb_free_priv (ohci, urb->hcpriv);
52 	urb->hcpriv = NULL;
53 	if (likely(status == -EINPROGRESS))
54 		status = 0;
55 
56 	switch (usb_pipetype (urb->pipe)) {
57 	case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
58 		ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs--;
59 		if (ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
60 			if (quirk_amdiso(ohci))
61 				usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable();
62 			if (quirk_amdprefetch(ohci))
63 				sb800_prefetch(dev, 0);
64 		}
65 		break;
66 	case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
67 		ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs--;
68 		break;
69 	}
70 
71 	/* urb->complete() can reenter this HCD */
72 	usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(ohci_to_hcd(ohci), urb);
73 	spin_unlock (&ohci->lock);
74 	usb_hcd_giveback_urb(ohci_to_hcd(ohci), urb, status);
75 	spin_lock (&ohci->lock);
76 
77 	/* stop periodic dma if it's not needed */
78 	if (ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0
79 			&& ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs == 0) {
80 		ohci->hc_control &= ~(OHCI_CTRL_PLE|OHCI_CTRL_IE);
81 		ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control, &ohci->regs->control);
82 	}
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * An isochronous URB that is sumitted too late won't have any TDs
86 	 * (marked by the fact that the td_cnt value is larger than the
87 	 * actual number of TDs).  If the next URB on this endpoint is like
88 	 * that, give it back now.
89 	 */
90 	if (!list_empty(&ep->urb_list)) {
91 		urb = list_first_entry(&ep->urb_list, struct urb, urb_list);
92 		urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
93 		if (urb_priv->td_cnt > urb_priv->length) {
94 			status = 0;
95 			goto restart;
96 		}
97 	}
98 }
99 
100 
101 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*
102  * ED handling functions
103  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
104 
105 /* search for the right schedule branch to use for a periodic ed.
106  * does some load balancing; returns the branch, or negative errno.
107  */
108 static int balance (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, int interval, int load)
109 {
110 	int	i, branch = -ENOSPC;
111 
112 	/* iso periods can be huge; iso tds specify frame numbers */
113 	if (interval > NUM_INTS)
114 		interval = NUM_INTS;
115 
116 	/* search for the least loaded schedule branch of that period
117 	 * that has enough bandwidth left unreserved.
118 	 */
119 	for (i = 0; i < interval ; i++) {
120 		if (branch < 0 || ohci->load [branch] > ohci->load [i]) {
121 			int	j;
122 
123 			/* usb 1.1 says 90% of one frame */
124 			for (j = i; j < NUM_INTS; j += interval) {
125 				if ((ohci->load [j] + load) > 900)
126 					break;
127 			}
128 			if (j < NUM_INTS)
129 				continue;
130 			branch = i;
131 		}
132 	}
133 	return branch;
134 }
135 
136 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
137 
138 /* both iso and interrupt requests have periods; this routine puts them
139  * into the schedule tree in the apppropriate place.  most iso devices use
140  * 1msec periods, but that's not required.
141  */
142 static void periodic_link (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
143 {
144 	unsigned	i;
145 
146 	ohci_dbg(ohci, "link %sed %p branch %d [%dus.], interval %d\n",
147 		(ed->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_ISO)) ? "iso " : "",
148 		ed, ed->branch, ed->load, ed->interval);
149 
150 	for (i = ed->branch; i < NUM_INTS; i += ed->interval) {
151 		struct ed	**prev = &ohci->periodic [i];
152 		__hc32		*prev_p = &ohci->hcca->int_table [i];
153 		struct ed	*here = *prev;
154 
155 		/* sorting each branch by period (slow before fast)
156 		 * lets us share the faster parts of the tree.
157 		 * (plus maybe: put interrupt eds before iso)
158 		 */
159 		while (here && ed != here) {
160 			if (ed->interval > here->interval)
161 				break;
162 			prev = &here->ed_next;
163 			prev_p = &here->hwNextED;
164 			here = *prev;
165 		}
166 		if (ed != here) {
167 			ed->ed_next = here;
168 			if (here)
169 				ed->hwNextED = *prev_p;
170 			wmb ();
171 			*prev = ed;
172 			*prev_p = cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ed->dma);
173 			wmb();
174 		}
175 		ohci->load [i] += ed->load;
176 	}
177 	ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_allocated += ed->load / ed->interval;
178 }
179 
180 /* link an ed into one of the HC chains */
181 
182 static int ed_schedule (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
183 {
184 	int	branch;
185 
186 	ed->ed_prev = NULL;
187 	ed->ed_next = NULL;
188 	ed->hwNextED = 0;
189 	wmb ();
190 
191 	/* we care about rm_list when setting CLE/BLE in case the HC was at
192 	 * work on some TD when CLE/BLE was turned off, and isn't quiesced
193 	 * yet.  finish_unlinks() restarts as needed, some upcoming INTR_SF.
194 	 *
195 	 * control and bulk EDs are doubly linked (ed_next, ed_prev), but
196 	 * periodic ones are singly linked (ed_next). that's because the
197 	 * periodic schedule encodes a tree like figure 3-5 in the ohci
198 	 * spec:  each qh can have several "previous" nodes, and the tree
199 	 * doesn't have unused/idle descriptors.
200 	 */
201 	switch (ed->type) {
202 	case PIPE_CONTROL:
203 		if (ohci->ed_controltail == NULL) {
204 			WARN_ON (ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_CLE);
205 			ohci_writel (ohci, ed->dma,
206 					&ohci->regs->ed_controlhead);
207 		} else {
208 			ohci->ed_controltail->ed_next = ed;
209 			ohci->ed_controltail->hwNextED = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci,
210 								ed->dma);
211 		}
212 		ed->ed_prev = ohci->ed_controltail;
213 		if (!ohci->ed_controltail && !ohci->ed_rm_list) {
214 			wmb();
215 			ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_CTRL_CLE;
216 			ohci_writel (ohci, 0, &ohci->regs->ed_controlcurrent);
217 			ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
218 					&ohci->regs->control);
219 		}
220 		ohci->ed_controltail = ed;
221 		break;
222 
223 	case PIPE_BULK:
224 		if (ohci->ed_bulktail == NULL) {
225 			WARN_ON (ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_BLE);
226 			ohci_writel (ohci, ed->dma, &ohci->regs->ed_bulkhead);
227 		} else {
228 			ohci->ed_bulktail->ed_next = ed;
229 			ohci->ed_bulktail->hwNextED = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci,
230 								ed->dma);
231 		}
232 		ed->ed_prev = ohci->ed_bulktail;
233 		if (!ohci->ed_bulktail && !ohci->ed_rm_list) {
234 			wmb();
235 			ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_CTRL_BLE;
236 			ohci_writel (ohci, 0, &ohci->regs->ed_bulkcurrent);
237 			ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
238 					&ohci->regs->control);
239 		}
240 		ohci->ed_bulktail = ed;
241 		break;
242 
243 	// case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
244 	// case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
245 	default:
246 		branch = balance (ohci, ed->interval, ed->load);
247 		if (branch < 0) {
248 			ohci_dbg (ohci,
249 				"ERR %d, interval %d msecs, load %d\n",
250 				branch, ed->interval, ed->load);
251 			// FIXME if there are TDs queued, fail them!
252 			return branch;
253 		}
254 		ed->branch = branch;
255 		periodic_link (ohci, ed);
256 	}
257 
258 	/* the HC may not see the schedule updates yet, but if it does
259 	 * then they'll be properly ordered.
260 	 */
261 
262 	ed->state = ED_OPER;
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
267 
268 /* scan the periodic table to find and unlink this ED */
269 static void periodic_unlink (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
270 {
271 	int	i;
272 
273 	for (i = ed->branch; i < NUM_INTS; i += ed->interval) {
274 		struct ed	*temp;
275 		struct ed	**prev = &ohci->periodic [i];
276 		__hc32		*prev_p = &ohci->hcca->int_table [i];
277 
278 		while (*prev && (temp = *prev) != ed) {
279 			prev_p = &temp->hwNextED;
280 			prev = &temp->ed_next;
281 		}
282 		if (*prev) {
283 			*prev_p = ed->hwNextED;
284 			*prev = ed->ed_next;
285 		}
286 		ohci->load [i] -= ed->load;
287 	}
288 	ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_allocated -= ed->load / ed->interval;
289 
290 	ohci_dbg(ohci, "unlink %sed %p branch %d [%dus.], interval %d\n",
291 		(ed->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_ISO)) ? "iso " : "",
292 		ed, ed->branch, ed->load, ed->interval);
293 }
294 
295 /* unlink an ed from one of the HC chains.
296  * just the link to the ed is unlinked.
297  * the link from the ed still points to another operational ed or 0
298  * so the HC can eventually finish the processing of the unlinked ed
299  * (assuming it already started that, which needn't be true).
300  *
301  * ED_UNLINK is a transient state: the HC may still see this ED, but soon
302  * it won't.  ED_SKIP means the HC will finish its current transaction,
303  * but won't start anything new.  The TD queue may still grow; device
304  * drivers don't know about this HCD-internal state.
305  *
306  * When the HC can't see the ED, something changes ED_UNLINK to one of:
307  *
308  *  - ED_OPER: when there's any request queued, the ED gets rescheduled
309  *    immediately.  HC should be working on them.
310  *
311  *  - ED_IDLE: when there's no TD queue or the HC isn't running.
312  *
313  * When finish_unlinks() runs later, after SOF interrupt, it will often
314  * complete one or more URB unlinks before making that state change.
315  */
316 static void ed_deschedule (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
317 {
318 	ed->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_SKIP);
319 	wmb ();
320 	ed->state = ED_UNLINK;
321 
322 	/* To deschedule something from the control or bulk list, just
323 	 * clear CLE/BLE and wait.  There's no safe way to scrub out list
324 	 * head/current registers until later, and "later" isn't very
325 	 * tightly specified.  Figure 6-5 and Section 6.4.2.2 show how
326 	 * the HC is reading the ED queues (while we modify them).
327 	 *
328 	 * For now, ed_schedule() is "later".  It might be good paranoia
329 	 * to scrub those registers in finish_unlinks(), in case of bugs
330 	 * that make the HC try to use them.
331 	 */
332 	switch (ed->type) {
333 	case PIPE_CONTROL:
334 		/* remove ED from the HC's list: */
335 		if (ed->ed_prev == NULL) {
336 			if (!ed->hwNextED) {
337 				ohci->hc_control &= ~OHCI_CTRL_CLE;
338 				ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
339 						&ohci->regs->control);
340 				// a ohci_readl() later syncs CLE with the HC
341 			} else
342 				ohci_writel (ohci,
343 					hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &ed->hwNextED),
344 					&ohci->regs->ed_controlhead);
345 		} else {
346 			ed->ed_prev->ed_next = ed->ed_next;
347 			ed->ed_prev->hwNextED = ed->hwNextED;
348 		}
349 		/* remove ED from the HCD's list: */
350 		if (ohci->ed_controltail == ed) {
351 			ohci->ed_controltail = ed->ed_prev;
352 			if (ohci->ed_controltail)
353 				ohci->ed_controltail->ed_next = NULL;
354 		} else if (ed->ed_next) {
355 			ed->ed_next->ed_prev = ed->ed_prev;
356 		}
357 		break;
358 
359 	case PIPE_BULK:
360 		/* remove ED from the HC's list: */
361 		if (ed->ed_prev == NULL) {
362 			if (!ed->hwNextED) {
363 				ohci->hc_control &= ~OHCI_CTRL_BLE;
364 				ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
365 						&ohci->regs->control);
366 				// a ohci_readl() later syncs BLE with the HC
367 			} else
368 				ohci_writel (ohci,
369 					hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &ed->hwNextED),
370 					&ohci->regs->ed_bulkhead);
371 		} else {
372 			ed->ed_prev->ed_next = ed->ed_next;
373 			ed->ed_prev->hwNextED = ed->hwNextED;
374 		}
375 		/* remove ED from the HCD's list: */
376 		if (ohci->ed_bulktail == ed) {
377 			ohci->ed_bulktail = ed->ed_prev;
378 			if (ohci->ed_bulktail)
379 				ohci->ed_bulktail->ed_next = NULL;
380 		} else if (ed->ed_next) {
381 			ed->ed_next->ed_prev = ed->ed_prev;
382 		}
383 		break;
384 
385 	// case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
386 	// case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
387 	default:
388 		periodic_unlink (ohci, ed);
389 		break;
390 	}
391 }
392 
393 
394 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
395 
396 /* get and maybe (re)init an endpoint. init _should_ be done only as part
397  * of enumeration, usb_set_configuration() or usb_set_interface().
398  */
399 static struct ed *ed_get (
400 	struct ohci_hcd		*ohci,
401 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep,
402 	struct usb_device	*udev,
403 	unsigned int		pipe,
404 	int			interval
405 ) {
406 	struct ed		*ed;
407 	unsigned long		flags;
408 
409 	spin_lock_irqsave (&ohci->lock, flags);
410 
411 	ed = ep->hcpriv;
412 	if (!ed) {
413 		struct td	*td;
414 		int		is_out;
415 		u32		info;
416 
417 		ed = ed_alloc (ohci, GFP_ATOMIC);
418 		if (!ed) {
419 			/* out of memory */
420 			goto done;
421 		}
422 
423 		/* dummy td; end of td list for ed */
424 		td = td_alloc (ohci, GFP_ATOMIC);
425 		if (!td) {
426 			/* out of memory */
427 			ed_free (ohci, ed);
428 			ed = NULL;
429 			goto done;
430 		}
431 		ed->dummy = td;
432 		ed->hwTailP = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, td->td_dma);
433 		ed->hwHeadP = ed->hwTailP;	/* ED_C, ED_H zeroed */
434 		ed->state = ED_IDLE;
435 
436 		is_out = !(ep->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
437 
438 		/* FIXME usbcore changes dev->devnum before SET_ADDRESS
439 		 * succeeds ... otherwise we wouldn't need "pipe".
440 		 */
441 		info = usb_pipedevice (pipe);
442 		ed->type = usb_pipetype(pipe);
443 
444 		info |= (ep->desc.bEndpointAddress & ~USB_DIR_IN) << 7;
445 		info |= usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc) << 16;
446 		if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW)
447 			info |= ED_LOWSPEED;
448 		/* only control transfers store pids in tds */
449 		if (ed->type != PIPE_CONTROL) {
450 			info |= is_out ? ED_OUT : ED_IN;
451 			if (ed->type != PIPE_BULK) {
452 				/* periodic transfers... */
453 				if (ed->type == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
454 					info |= ED_ISO;
455 				else if (interval > 32)	/* iso can be bigger */
456 					interval = 32;
457 				ed->interval = interval;
458 				ed->load = usb_calc_bus_time (
459 					udev->speed, !is_out,
460 					ed->type == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS,
461 					usb_endpoint_maxp(&ep->desc))
462 						/ 1000;
463 			}
464 		}
465 		ed->hwINFO = cpu_to_hc32(ohci, info);
466 
467 		ep->hcpriv = ed;
468 	}
469 
470 done:
471 	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ohci->lock, flags);
472 	return ed;
473 }
474 
475 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
476 
477 /* request unlinking of an endpoint from an operational HC.
478  * put the ep on the rm_list
479  * real work is done at the next start frame (SF) hardware interrupt
480  * caller guarantees HCD is running, so hardware access is safe,
481  * and that ed->state is ED_OPER
482  */
483 static void start_ed_unlink (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct ed *ed)
484 {
485 	ed->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_DEQUEUE);
486 	ed_deschedule (ohci, ed);
487 
488 	/* rm_list is just singly linked, for simplicity */
489 	ed->ed_next = ohci->ed_rm_list;
490 	ed->ed_prev = NULL;
491 	ohci->ed_rm_list = ed;
492 
493 	/* enable SOF interrupt */
494 	ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_SF, &ohci->regs->intrstatus);
495 	ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_INTR_SF, &ohci->regs->intrenable);
496 	// flush those writes, and get latest HCCA contents
497 	(void) ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control);
498 
499 	/* SF interrupt might get delayed; record the frame counter value that
500 	 * indicates when the HC isn't looking at it, so concurrent unlinks
501 	 * behave.  frame_no wraps every 2^16 msec, and changes right before
502 	 * SF is triggered.
503 	 */
504 	ed->tick = ohci_frame_no(ohci) + 1;
505 
506 }
507 
508 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*
509  * TD handling functions
510  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
511 
512 /* enqueue next TD for this URB (OHCI spec 5.2.8.2) */
513 
514 static void
515 td_fill (struct ohci_hcd *ohci, u32 info,
516 	dma_addr_t data, int len,
517 	struct urb *urb, int index)
518 {
519 	struct td		*td, *td_pt;
520 	struct urb_priv		*urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
521 	int			is_iso = info & TD_ISO;
522 	int			hash;
523 
524 	// ASSERT (index < urb_priv->length);
525 
526 	/* aim for only one interrupt per urb.  mostly applies to control
527 	 * and iso; other urbs rarely need more than one TD per urb.
528 	 * this way, only final tds (or ones with an error) cause IRQs.
529 	 * at least immediately; use DI=6 in case any control request is
530 	 * tempted to die part way through.  (and to force the hc to flush
531 	 * its donelist soonish, even on unlink paths.)
532 	 *
533 	 * NOTE: could delay interrupts even for the last TD, and get fewer
534 	 * interrupts ... increasing per-urb latency by sharing interrupts.
535 	 * Drivers that queue bulk urbs may request that behavior.
536 	 */
537 	if (index != (urb_priv->length - 1)
538 			|| (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
539 		info |= TD_DI_SET (6);
540 
541 	/* use this td as the next dummy */
542 	td_pt = urb_priv->td [index];
543 
544 	/* fill the old dummy TD */
545 	td = urb_priv->td [index] = urb_priv->ed->dummy;
546 	urb_priv->ed->dummy = td_pt;
547 
548 	td->ed = urb_priv->ed;
549 	td->next_dl_td = NULL;
550 	td->index = index;
551 	td->urb = urb;
552 	td->data_dma = data;
553 	if (!len)
554 		data = 0;
555 
556 	td->hwINFO = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, info);
557 	if (is_iso) {
558 		td->hwCBP = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, data & 0xFFFFF000);
559 		*ohci_hwPSWp(ohci, td, 0) = cpu_to_hc16 (ohci,
560 						(data & 0x0FFF) | 0xE000);
561 	} else {
562 		td->hwCBP = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, data);
563 	}
564 	if (data)
565 		td->hwBE = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, data + len - 1);
566 	else
567 		td->hwBE = 0;
568 	td->hwNextTD = cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, td_pt->td_dma);
569 
570 	/* append to queue */
571 	list_add_tail (&td->td_list, &td->ed->td_list);
572 
573 	/* hash it for later reverse mapping */
574 	hash = TD_HASH_FUNC (td->td_dma);
575 	td->td_hash = ohci->td_hash [hash];
576 	ohci->td_hash [hash] = td;
577 
578 	/* HC might read the TD (or cachelines) right away ... */
579 	wmb ();
580 	td->ed->hwTailP = td->hwNextTD;
581 }
582 
583 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
584 
585 /* Prepare all TDs of a transfer, and queue them onto the ED.
586  * Caller guarantees HC is active.
587  * Usually the ED is already on the schedule, so TDs might be
588  * processed as soon as they're queued.
589  */
590 static void td_submit_urb (
591 	struct ohci_hcd	*ohci,
592 	struct urb	*urb
593 ) {
594 	struct urb_priv	*urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
595 	struct device *dev = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.controller;
596 	dma_addr_t	data;
597 	int		data_len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
598 	int		cnt = 0;
599 	u32		info = 0;
600 	int		is_out = usb_pipeout (urb->pipe);
601 	int		periodic = 0;
602 	int		i, this_sg_len, n;
603 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
604 
605 	/* OHCI handles the bulk/interrupt data toggles itself.  We just
606 	 * use the device toggle bits for resetting, and rely on the fact
607 	 * that resetting toggle is meaningless if the endpoint is active.
608 	 */
609 	if (!usb_gettoggle (urb->dev, usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe), is_out)) {
610 		usb_settoggle (urb->dev, usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe),
611 			is_out, 1);
612 		urb_priv->ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_C);
613 	}
614 
615 	list_add (&urb_priv->pending, &ohci->pending);
616 
617 	i = urb->num_mapped_sgs;
618 	if (data_len > 0 && i > 0) {
619 		sg = urb->sg;
620 		data = sg_dma_address(sg);
621 
622 		/*
623 		 * urb->transfer_buffer_length may be smaller than the
624 		 * size of the scatterlist (or vice versa)
625 		 */
626 		this_sg_len = min_t(int, sg_dma_len(sg), data_len);
627 	} else {
628 		sg = NULL;
629 		if (data_len)
630 			data = urb->transfer_dma;
631 		else
632 			data = 0;
633 		this_sg_len = data_len;
634 	}
635 
636 	/* NOTE:  TD_CC is set so we can tell which TDs the HC processed by
637 	 * using TD_CC_GET, as well as by seeing them on the done list.
638 	 * (CC = NotAccessed ... 0x0F, or 0x0E in PSWs for ISO.)
639 	 */
640 	switch (urb_priv->ed->type) {
641 
642 	/* Bulk and interrupt are identical except for where in the schedule
643 	 * their EDs live.
644 	 */
645 	case PIPE_INTERRUPT:
646 		/* ... and periodic urbs have extra accounting */
647 		periodic = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs++ == 0
648 			&& ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0;
649 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
650 	case PIPE_BULK:
651 		info = is_out
652 			? TD_T_TOGGLE | TD_CC | TD_DP_OUT
653 			: TD_T_TOGGLE | TD_CC | TD_DP_IN;
654 		/* TDs _could_ transfer up to 8K each */
655 		for (;;) {
656 			n = min(this_sg_len, 4096);
657 
658 			/* maybe avoid ED halt on final TD short read */
659 			if (n >= data_len || (i == 1 && n >= this_sg_len)) {
660 				if (!(urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
661 					info |= TD_R;
662 			}
663 			td_fill(ohci, info, data, n, urb, cnt);
664 			this_sg_len -= n;
665 			data_len -= n;
666 			data += n;
667 			cnt++;
668 
669 			if (this_sg_len <= 0) {
670 				if (--i <= 0 || data_len <= 0)
671 					break;
672 				sg = sg_next(sg);
673 				data = sg_dma_address(sg);
674 				this_sg_len = min_t(int, sg_dma_len(sg),
675 						data_len);
676 			}
677 		}
678 		if ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_ZERO_PACKET)
679 				&& cnt < urb_priv->length) {
680 			td_fill (ohci, info, 0, 0, urb, cnt);
681 			cnt++;
682 		}
683 		/* maybe kickstart bulk list */
684 		if (urb_priv->ed->type == PIPE_BULK) {
685 			wmb ();
686 			ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_BLF, &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
687 		}
688 		break;
689 
690 	/* control manages DATA0/DATA1 toggle per-request; SETUP resets it,
691 	 * any DATA phase works normally, and the STATUS ack is special.
692 	 */
693 	case PIPE_CONTROL:
694 		info = TD_CC | TD_DP_SETUP | TD_T_DATA0;
695 		td_fill (ohci, info, urb->setup_dma, 8, urb, cnt++);
696 		if (data_len > 0) {
697 			info = TD_CC | TD_R | TD_T_DATA1;
698 			info |= is_out ? TD_DP_OUT : TD_DP_IN;
699 			/* NOTE:  mishandles transfers >8K, some >4K */
700 			td_fill (ohci, info, data, data_len, urb, cnt++);
701 		}
702 		info = (is_out || data_len == 0)
703 			? TD_CC | TD_DP_IN | TD_T_DATA1
704 			: TD_CC | TD_DP_OUT | TD_T_DATA1;
705 		td_fill (ohci, info, data, 0, urb, cnt++);
706 		/* maybe kickstart control list */
707 		wmb ();
708 		ohci_writel (ohci, OHCI_CLF, &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
709 		break;
710 
711 	/* ISO has no retransmit, so no toggle; and it uses special TDs.
712 	 * Each TD could handle multiple consecutive frames (interval 1);
713 	 * we could often reduce the number of TDs here.
714 	 */
715 	case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
716 		for (cnt = urb_priv->td_cnt; cnt < urb->number_of_packets;
717 				cnt++) {
718 			int	frame = urb->start_frame;
719 
720 			// FIXME scheduling should handle frame counter
721 			// roll-around ... exotic case (and OHCI has
722 			// a 2^16 iso range, vs other HCs max of 2^10)
723 			frame += cnt * urb->interval;
724 			frame &= 0xffff;
725 			td_fill (ohci, TD_CC | TD_ISO | frame,
726 				data + urb->iso_frame_desc [cnt].offset,
727 				urb->iso_frame_desc [cnt].length, urb, cnt);
728 		}
729 		if (ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs == 0) {
730 			if (quirk_amdiso(ohci))
731 				usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable();
732 			if (quirk_amdprefetch(ohci))
733 				sb800_prefetch(dev, 1);
734 		}
735 		periodic = ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_isoc_reqs++ == 0
736 			&& ohci_to_hcd(ohci)->self.bandwidth_int_reqs == 0;
737 		break;
738 	}
739 
740 	/* start periodic dma if needed */
741 	if (periodic) {
742 		wmb ();
743 		ohci->hc_control |= OHCI_CTRL_PLE|OHCI_CTRL_IE;
744 		ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control, &ohci->regs->control);
745 	}
746 
747 	// ASSERT (urb_priv->length == cnt);
748 }
749 
750 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*
751  * Done List handling functions
752  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
753 
754 /* calculate transfer length/status and update the urb */
755 static int td_done(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct urb *urb, struct td *td)
756 {
757 	u32	tdINFO = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwINFO);
758 	int	cc = 0;
759 	int	status = -EINPROGRESS;
760 
761 	list_del (&td->td_list);
762 
763 	/* ISO ... drivers see per-TD length/status */
764 	if (tdINFO & TD_ISO) {
765 		u16	tdPSW = ohci_hwPSW(ohci, td, 0);
766 		int	dlen = 0;
767 
768 		/* NOTE:  assumes FC in tdINFO == 0, and that
769 		 * only the first of 0..MAXPSW psws is used.
770 		 */
771 
772 		cc = (tdPSW >> 12) & 0xF;
773 		if (tdINFO & TD_CC)	/* hc didn't touch? */
774 			return status;
775 
776 		if (usb_pipeout (urb->pipe))
777 			dlen = urb->iso_frame_desc [td->index].length;
778 		else {
779 			/* short reads are always OK for ISO */
780 			if (cc == TD_DATAUNDERRUN)
781 				cc = TD_CC_NOERROR;
782 			dlen = tdPSW & 0x3ff;
783 		}
784 		urb->actual_length += dlen;
785 		urb->iso_frame_desc [td->index].actual_length = dlen;
786 		urb->iso_frame_desc [td->index].status = cc_to_error [cc];
787 
788 		if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR)
789 			ohci_dbg(ohci,
790 				"urb %p iso td %p (%d) len %d cc %d\n",
791 				urb, td, 1 + td->index, dlen, cc);
792 
793 	/* BULK, INT, CONTROL ... drivers see aggregate length/status,
794 	 * except that "setup" bytes aren't counted and "short" transfers
795 	 * might not be reported as errors.
796 	 */
797 	} else {
798 		int	type = usb_pipetype (urb->pipe);
799 		u32	tdBE = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwBE);
800 
801 		cc = TD_CC_GET (tdINFO);
802 
803 		/* update packet status if needed (short is normally ok) */
804 		if (cc == TD_DATAUNDERRUN
805 				&& !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK))
806 			cc = TD_CC_NOERROR;
807 		if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR && cc < 0x0E)
808 			status = cc_to_error[cc];
809 
810 		/* count all non-empty packets except control SETUP packet */
811 		if ((type != PIPE_CONTROL || td->index != 0) && tdBE != 0) {
812 			if (td->hwCBP == 0)
813 				urb->actual_length += tdBE - td->data_dma + 1;
814 			else
815 				urb->actual_length +=
816 					  hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwCBP)
817 					- td->data_dma;
818 		}
819 
820 		if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR && cc < 0x0E)
821 			ohci_dbg(ohci,
822 				"urb %p td %p (%d) cc %d, len=%d/%d\n",
823 				urb, td, 1 + td->index, cc,
824 				urb->actual_length,
825 				urb->transfer_buffer_length);
826 	}
827 	return status;
828 }
829 
830 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
831 
832 static void ed_halted(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct td *td, int cc)
833 {
834 	struct urb		*urb = td->urb;
835 	urb_priv_t		*urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
836 	struct ed		*ed = td->ed;
837 	struct list_head	*tmp = td->td_list.next;
838 	__hc32			toggle = ed->hwHeadP & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_C);
839 
840 	/* clear ed halt; this is the td that caused it, but keep it inactive
841 	 * until its urb->complete() has a chance to clean up.
842 	 */
843 	ed->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_SKIP);
844 	wmb ();
845 	ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_H);
846 
847 	/* Get rid of all later tds from this urb.  We don't have
848 	 * to be careful: no errors and nothing was transferred.
849 	 * Also patch the ed so it looks as if those tds completed normally.
850 	 */
851 	while (tmp != &ed->td_list) {
852 		struct td	*next;
853 
854 		next = list_entry (tmp, struct td, td_list);
855 		tmp = next->td_list.next;
856 
857 		if (next->urb != urb)
858 			break;
859 
860 		/* NOTE: if multi-td control DATA segments get supported,
861 		 * this urb had one of them, this td wasn't the last td
862 		 * in that segment (TD_R clear), this ed halted because
863 		 * of a short read, _and_ URB_SHORT_NOT_OK is clear ...
864 		 * then we need to leave the control STATUS packet queued
865 		 * and clear ED_SKIP.
866 		 */
867 
868 		list_del(&next->td_list);
869 		urb_priv->td_cnt++;
870 		ed->hwHeadP = next->hwNextTD | toggle;
871 	}
872 
873 	/* help for troubleshooting:  report anything that
874 	 * looks odd ... that doesn't include protocol stalls
875 	 * (or maybe some other things)
876 	 */
877 	switch (cc) {
878 	case TD_DATAUNDERRUN:
879 		if ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) == 0)
880 			break;
881 		/* fallthrough */
882 	case TD_CC_STALL:
883 		if (usb_pipecontrol (urb->pipe))
884 			break;
885 		/* fallthrough */
886 	default:
887 		ohci_dbg (ohci,
888 			"urb %p path %s ep%d%s %08x cc %d --> status %d\n",
889 			urb, urb->dev->devpath,
890 			usb_pipeendpoint (urb->pipe),
891 			usb_pipein (urb->pipe) ? "in" : "out",
892 			hc32_to_cpu (ohci, td->hwINFO),
893 			cc, cc_to_error [cc]);
894 	}
895 }
896 
897 /* Add a TD to the done list */
898 static void add_to_done_list(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct td *td)
899 {
900 	struct td	*td2, *td_prev;
901 	struct ed	*ed;
902 
903 	if (td->next_dl_td)
904 		return;		/* Already on the list */
905 
906 	/* Add all the TDs going back until we reach one that's on the list */
907 	ed = td->ed;
908 	td2 = td_prev = td;
909 	list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(td2, &ed->td_list, td_list) {
910 		if (td2->next_dl_td)
911 			break;
912 		td2->next_dl_td = td_prev;
913 		td_prev = td2;
914 	}
915 
916 	if (ohci->dl_end)
917 		ohci->dl_end->next_dl_td = td_prev;
918 	else
919 		ohci->dl_start = td_prev;
920 
921 	/*
922 	 * Make td->next_dl_td point to td itself, to mark the fact
923 	 * that td is on the done list.
924 	 */
925 	ohci->dl_end = td->next_dl_td = td;
926 
927 	/* Did we just add the latest pending TD? */
928 	td2 = ed->pending_td;
929 	if (td2 && td2->next_dl_td)
930 		ed->pending_td = NULL;
931 }
932 
933 /* Get the entries on the hardware done queue and put them on our list */
934 static void update_done_list(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
935 {
936 	u32		td_dma;
937 	struct td	*td = NULL;
938 
939 	td_dma = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &ohci->hcca->done_head);
940 	ohci->hcca->done_head = 0;
941 	wmb();
942 
943 	/* get TD from hc's singly linked list, and
944 	 * add to ours.  ed->td_list changes later.
945 	 */
946 	while (td_dma) {
947 		int		cc;
948 
949 		td = dma_to_td (ohci, td_dma);
950 		if (!td) {
951 			ohci_err (ohci, "bad entry %8x\n", td_dma);
952 			break;
953 		}
954 
955 		td->hwINFO |= cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, TD_DONE);
956 		cc = TD_CC_GET (hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwINFO));
957 
958 		/* Non-iso endpoints can halt on error; un-halt,
959 		 * and dequeue any other TDs from this urb.
960 		 * No other TD could have caused the halt.
961 		 */
962 		if (cc != TD_CC_NOERROR
963 				&& (td->ed->hwHeadP & cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, ED_H)))
964 			ed_halted(ohci, td, cc);
965 
966 		td_dma = hc32_to_cpup (ohci, &td->hwNextTD);
967 		add_to_done_list(ohci, td);
968 	}
969 }
970 
971 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
972 
973 /* there are some urbs/eds to unlink; called in_irq(), with HCD locked */
974 static void finish_unlinks(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
975 {
976 	unsigned	tick = ohci_frame_no(ohci);
977 	struct ed	*ed, **last;
978 
979 rescan_all:
980 	for (last = &ohci->ed_rm_list, ed = *last; ed != NULL; ed = *last) {
981 		struct list_head	*entry, *tmp;
982 		int			completed, modified;
983 		__hc32			*prev;
984 
985 		/* only take off EDs that the HC isn't using, accounting for
986 		 * frame counter wraps and EDs with partially retired TDs
987 		 */
988 		if (likely(ohci->rh_state == OHCI_RH_RUNNING) &&
989 				tick_before(tick, ed->tick)) {
990 skip_ed:
991 			last = &ed->ed_next;
992 			continue;
993 		}
994 		if (!list_empty(&ed->td_list)) {
995 			struct td	*td;
996 			u32		head;
997 
998 			td = list_first_entry(&ed->td_list, struct td, td_list);
999 
1000 			/* INTR_WDH may need to clean up first */
1001 			head = hc32_to_cpu(ohci, ed->hwHeadP) & TD_MASK;
1002 			if (td->td_dma != head &&
1003 					ohci->rh_state == OHCI_RH_RUNNING)
1004 				goto skip_ed;
1005 
1006 			/* Don't mess up anything already on the done list */
1007 			if (td->next_dl_td)
1008 				goto skip_ed;
1009 		}
1010 
1011 		/* ED's now officially unlinked, hc doesn't see */
1012 		ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_H);
1013 		ed->hwNextED = 0;
1014 		wmb();
1015 		ed->hwINFO &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP | ED_DEQUEUE);
1016 
1017 		/* reentrancy:  if we drop the schedule lock, someone might
1018 		 * have modified this list.  normally it's just prepending
1019 		 * entries (which we'd ignore), but paranoia won't hurt.
1020 		 */
1021 		modified = 0;
1022 
1023 		/* unlink urbs as requested, but rescan the list after
1024 		 * we call a completion since it might have unlinked
1025 		 * another (earlier) urb
1026 		 *
1027 		 * When we get here, the HC doesn't see this ed.  But it
1028 		 * must not be rescheduled until all completed URBs have
1029 		 * been given back to the driver.
1030 		 */
1031 rescan_this:
1032 		completed = 0;
1033 		prev = &ed->hwHeadP;
1034 		list_for_each_safe (entry, tmp, &ed->td_list) {
1035 			struct td	*td;
1036 			struct urb	*urb;
1037 			urb_priv_t	*urb_priv;
1038 			__hc32		savebits;
1039 			u32		tdINFO;
1040 
1041 			td = list_entry (entry, struct td, td_list);
1042 			urb = td->urb;
1043 			urb_priv = td->urb->hcpriv;
1044 
1045 			if (!urb->unlinked) {
1046 				prev = &td->hwNextTD;
1047 				continue;
1048 			}
1049 
1050 			/* patch pointer hc uses */
1051 			savebits = *prev & ~cpu_to_hc32 (ohci, TD_MASK);
1052 			*prev = td->hwNextTD | savebits;
1053 
1054 			/* If this was unlinked, the TD may not have been
1055 			 * retired ... so manually save the data toggle.
1056 			 * The controller ignores the value we save for
1057 			 * control and ISO endpoints.
1058 			 */
1059 			tdINFO = hc32_to_cpup(ohci, &td->hwINFO);
1060 			if ((tdINFO & TD_T) == TD_T_DATA0)
1061 				ed->hwHeadP &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_C);
1062 			else if ((tdINFO & TD_T) == TD_T_DATA1)
1063 				ed->hwHeadP |= cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_C);
1064 
1065 			/* HC may have partly processed this TD */
1066 			td_done (ohci, urb, td);
1067 			urb_priv->td_cnt++;
1068 
1069 			/* if URB is done, clean up */
1070 			if (urb_priv->td_cnt >= urb_priv->length) {
1071 				modified = completed = 1;
1072 				finish_urb(ohci, urb, 0);
1073 			}
1074 		}
1075 		if (completed && !list_empty (&ed->td_list))
1076 			goto rescan_this;
1077 
1078 		/*
1079 		 * If no TDs are queued, take ED off the ed_rm_list.
1080 		 * Otherwise, if the HC is running, reschedule.
1081 		 * If not, leave it on the list for further dequeues.
1082 		 */
1083 		if (list_empty(&ed->td_list)) {
1084 			*last = ed->ed_next;
1085 			ed->ed_next = NULL;
1086 			ed->state = ED_IDLE;
1087 			list_del(&ed->in_use_list);
1088 		} else if (ohci->rh_state == OHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
1089 			*last = ed->ed_next;
1090 			ed->ed_next = NULL;
1091 			ed_schedule(ohci, ed);
1092 		} else {
1093 			last = &ed->ed_next;
1094 		}
1095 
1096 		if (modified)
1097 			goto rescan_all;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	/* maybe reenable control and bulk lists */
1101 	if (ohci->rh_state == OHCI_RH_RUNNING && !ohci->ed_rm_list) {
1102 		u32	command = 0, control = 0;
1103 
1104 		if (ohci->ed_controltail) {
1105 			command |= OHCI_CLF;
1106 			if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1107 				mdelay(1);
1108 			if (!(ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_CLE)) {
1109 				control |= OHCI_CTRL_CLE;
1110 				ohci_writel (ohci, 0,
1111 					&ohci->regs->ed_controlcurrent);
1112 			}
1113 		}
1114 		if (ohci->ed_bulktail) {
1115 			command |= OHCI_BLF;
1116 			if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1117 				mdelay(1);
1118 			if (!(ohci->hc_control & OHCI_CTRL_BLE)) {
1119 				control |= OHCI_CTRL_BLE;
1120 				ohci_writel (ohci, 0,
1121 					&ohci->regs->ed_bulkcurrent);
1122 			}
1123 		}
1124 
1125 		/* CLE/BLE to enable, CLF/BLF to (maybe) kickstart */
1126 		if (control) {
1127 			ohci->hc_control |= control;
1128 			if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1129 				mdelay(1);
1130 			ohci_writel (ohci, ohci->hc_control,
1131 					&ohci->regs->control);
1132 		}
1133 		if (command) {
1134 			if (quirk_zfmicro(ohci))
1135 				mdelay(1);
1136 			ohci_writel (ohci, command, &ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
1137 		}
1138 	}
1139 }
1140 
1141 
1142 
1143 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1144 
1145 /* Take back a TD from the host controller */
1146 static void takeback_td(struct ohci_hcd *ohci, struct td *td)
1147 {
1148 	struct urb	*urb = td->urb;
1149 	urb_priv_t	*urb_priv = urb->hcpriv;
1150 	struct ed	*ed = td->ed;
1151 	int		status;
1152 
1153 	/* update URB's length and status from TD */
1154 	status = td_done(ohci, urb, td);
1155 	urb_priv->td_cnt++;
1156 
1157 	/* If all this urb's TDs are done, call complete() */
1158 	if (urb_priv->td_cnt >= urb_priv->length)
1159 		finish_urb(ohci, urb, status);
1160 
1161 	/* clean schedule:  unlink EDs that are no longer busy */
1162 	if (list_empty(&ed->td_list)) {
1163 		if (ed->state == ED_OPER)
1164 			start_ed_unlink(ohci, ed);
1165 
1166 	/* ... reenabling halted EDs only after fault cleanup */
1167 	} else if ((ed->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP | ED_DEQUEUE))
1168 			== cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP)) {
1169 		td = list_entry(ed->td_list.next, struct td, td_list);
1170 		if (!(td->hwINFO & cpu_to_hc32(ohci, TD_DONE))) {
1171 			ed->hwINFO &= ~cpu_to_hc32(ohci, ED_SKIP);
1172 			/* ... hc may need waking-up */
1173 			switch (ed->type) {
1174 			case PIPE_CONTROL:
1175 				ohci_writel(ohci, OHCI_CLF,
1176 						&ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
1177 				break;
1178 			case PIPE_BULK:
1179 				ohci_writel(ohci, OHCI_BLF,
1180 						&ohci->regs->cmdstatus);
1181 				break;
1182 			}
1183 		}
1184 	}
1185 }
1186 
1187 /*
1188  * Process normal completions (error or success) and clean the schedules.
1189  *
1190  * This is the main path for handing urbs back to drivers.  The only other
1191  * normal path is finish_unlinks(), which unlinks URBs using ed_rm_list,
1192  * instead of scanning the (re-reversed) donelist as this does.
1193  */
1194 static void process_done_list(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
1195 {
1196 	struct td	*td;
1197 
1198 	while (ohci->dl_start) {
1199 		td = ohci->dl_start;
1200 		if (td == ohci->dl_end)
1201 			ohci->dl_start = ohci->dl_end = NULL;
1202 		else
1203 			ohci->dl_start = td->next_dl_td;
1204 
1205 		takeback_td(ohci, td);
1206 	}
1207 }
1208 
1209 /*
1210  * TD takeback and URB giveback must be single-threaded.
1211  * This routine takes care of it all.
1212  */
1213 static void ohci_work(struct ohci_hcd *ohci)
1214 {
1215 	if (ohci->working) {
1216 		ohci->restart_work = 1;
1217 		return;
1218 	}
1219 	ohci->working = 1;
1220 
1221  restart:
1222 	process_done_list(ohci);
1223 	if (ohci->ed_rm_list)
1224 		finish_unlinks(ohci);
1225 
1226 	if (ohci->restart_work) {
1227 		ohci->restart_work = 0;
1228 		goto restart;
1229 	}
1230 	ohci->working = 0;
1231 }
1232