xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/host/ohci-at91.c (revision ce932d0c5589e9766e089c22c66890dfc48fbd94)
1 /*
2  * OHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) for USB.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2004 SAN People (Pty) Ltd.
5  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Thibaut VARENE <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
6  *
7  * AT91 Bus Glue
8  *
9  * Based on fragments of 2.4 driver by Rick Bronson.
10  * Based on ohci-omap.c
11  *
12  * This file is licenced under the GPL.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
18 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
19 
20 #include <mach/hardware.h>
21 #include <asm/gpio.h>
22 
23 #include <mach/board.h>
24 #include <mach/cpu.h>
25 
26 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91
27 #error "CONFIG_ARCH_AT91 must be defined."
28 #endif
29 
30 #define valid_port(index)	((index) >= 0 && (index) < AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS)
31 #define at91_for_each_port(index)	\
32 		for ((index) = 0; (index) < AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS; (index)++)
33 
34 /* interface and function clocks; sometimes also an AHB clock */
35 static struct clk *iclk, *fclk, *hclk;
36 static int clocked;
37 
38 extern int usb_disabled(void);
39 
40 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
41 
42 static void at91_start_clock(void)
43 {
44 	clk_enable(hclk);
45 	clk_enable(iclk);
46 	clk_enable(fclk);
47 	clocked = 1;
48 }
49 
50 static void at91_stop_clock(void)
51 {
52 	clk_disable(fclk);
53 	clk_disable(iclk);
54 	clk_disable(hclk);
55 	clocked = 0;
56 }
57 
58 static void at91_start_hc(struct platform_device *pdev)
59 {
60 	struct usb_hcd *hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
61 	struct ohci_regs __iomem *regs = hcd->regs;
62 
63 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "start\n");
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * Start the USB clocks.
67 	 */
68 	at91_start_clock();
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * The USB host controller must remain in reset.
72 	 */
73 	writel(0, &regs->control);
74 }
75 
76 static void at91_stop_hc(struct platform_device *pdev)
77 {
78 	struct usb_hcd *hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
79 	struct ohci_regs __iomem *regs = hcd->regs;
80 
81 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "stop\n");
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * Put the USB host controller into reset.
85 	 */
86 	writel(0, &regs->control);
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * Stop the USB clocks.
90 	 */
91 	at91_stop_clock();
92 }
93 
94 
95 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
96 
97 static void __devexit usb_hcd_at91_remove (struct usb_hcd *, struct platform_device *);
98 
99 /* configure so an HC device and id are always provided */
100 /* always called with process context; sleeping is OK */
101 
102 
103 /**
104  * usb_hcd_at91_probe - initialize AT91-based HCDs
105  * Context: !in_interrupt()
106  *
107  * Allocates basic resources for this USB host controller, and
108  * then invokes the start() method for the HCD associated with it
109  * through the hotplug entry's driver_data.
110  */
111 static int __devinit usb_hcd_at91_probe(const struct hc_driver *driver,
112 			struct platform_device *pdev)
113 {
114 	int retval;
115 	struct usb_hcd *hcd = NULL;
116 
117 	if (pdev->num_resources != 2) {
118 		pr_debug("hcd probe: invalid num_resources");
119 		return -ENODEV;
120 	}
121 
122 	if ((pdev->resource[0].flags != IORESOURCE_MEM)
123 			|| (pdev->resource[1].flags != IORESOURCE_IRQ)) {
124 		pr_debug("hcd probe: invalid resource type\n");
125 		return -ENODEV;
126 	}
127 
128 	hcd = usb_create_hcd(driver, &pdev->dev, "at91");
129 	if (!hcd)
130 		return -ENOMEM;
131 	hcd->rsrc_start = pdev->resource[0].start;
132 	hcd->rsrc_len = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;
133 
134 	if (!request_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len, hcd_name)) {
135 		pr_debug("request_mem_region failed\n");
136 		retval = -EBUSY;
137 		goto err1;
138 	}
139 
140 	hcd->regs = ioremap(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
141 	if (!hcd->regs) {
142 		pr_debug("ioremap failed\n");
143 		retval = -EIO;
144 		goto err2;
145 	}
146 
147 	iclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ohci_clk");
148 	if (IS_ERR(iclk)) {
149 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get ohci_clk\n");
150 		retval = PTR_ERR(iclk);
151 		goto err3;
152 	}
153 	fclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "uhpck");
154 	if (IS_ERR(fclk)) {
155 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get uhpck\n");
156 		retval = PTR_ERR(fclk);
157 		goto err4;
158 	}
159 	hclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hclk");
160 	if (IS_ERR(hclk)) {
161 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get hclk\n");
162 		retval = PTR_ERR(hclk);
163 		goto err5;
164 	}
165 
166 	at91_start_hc(pdev);
167 	ohci_hcd_init(hcd_to_ohci(hcd));
168 
169 	retval = usb_add_hcd(hcd, pdev->resource[1].start, IRQF_SHARED);
170 	if (retval == 0)
171 		return retval;
172 
173 	/* Error handling */
174 	at91_stop_hc(pdev);
175 
176 	clk_put(hclk);
177  err5:
178 	clk_put(fclk);
179  err4:
180 	clk_put(iclk);
181 
182  err3:
183 	iounmap(hcd->regs);
184 
185  err2:
186 	release_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
187 
188  err1:
189 	usb_put_hcd(hcd);
190 	return retval;
191 }
192 
193 
194 /* may be called with controller, bus, and devices active */
195 
196 /**
197  * usb_hcd_at91_remove - shutdown processing for AT91-based HCDs
198  * @dev: USB Host Controller being removed
199  * Context: !in_interrupt()
200  *
201  * Reverses the effect of usb_hcd_at91_probe(), first invoking
202  * the HCD's stop() method.  It is always called from a thread
203  * context, "rmmod" or something similar.
204  *
205  */
206 static void __devexit usb_hcd_at91_remove(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
207 				struct platform_device *pdev)
208 {
209 	usb_remove_hcd(hcd);
210 	at91_stop_hc(pdev);
211 	iounmap(hcd->regs);
212 	release_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
213 	usb_put_hcd(hcd);
214 
215 	clk_put(hclk);
216 	clk_put(fclk);
217 	clk_put(iclk);
218 	fclk = iclk = hclk = NULL;
219 
220 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, NULL);
221 }
222 
223 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
224 
225 static int __devinit
226 ohci_at91_start (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
227 {
228 	struct at91_usbh_data	*board = hcd->self.controller->platform_data;
229 	struct ohci_hcd		*ohci = hcd_to_ohci (hcd);
230 	int			ret;
231 
232 	if ((ret = ohci_init(ohci)) < 0)
233 		return ret;
234 
235 	ohci->num_ports = board->ports;
236 
237 	if ((ret = ohci_run(ohci)) < 0) {
238 		err("can't start %s", hcd->self.bus_name);
239 		ohci_stop(hcd);
240 		return ret;
241 	}
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static void ohci_at91_usb_set_power(struct at91_usbh_data *pdata, int port, int enable)
246 {
247 	if (!valid_port(port))
248 		return;
249 
250 	if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata->vbus_pin[port]))
251 		return;
252 
253 	gpio_set_value(pdata->vbus_pin[port],
254 		       pdata->vbus_pin_active_low[port] ^ enable);
255 }
256 
257 static int ohci_at91_usb_get_power(struct at91_usbh_data *pdata, int port)
258 {
259 	if (!valid_port(port))
260 		return -EINVAL;
261 
262 	if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata->vbus_pin[port]))
263 		return -EINVAL;
264 
265 	return gpio_get_value(pdata->vbus_pin[port]) ^
266 		pdata->vbus_pin_active_low[port];
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * Update the status data from the hub with the over-current indicator change.
271  */
272 static int ohci_at91_hub_status_data(struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf)
273 {
274 	struct at91_usbh_data *pdata = hcd->self.controller->platform_data;
275 	int length = ohci_hub_status_data(hcd, buf);
276 	int port;
277 
278 	at91_for_each_port(port) {
279 		if (pdata->overcurrent_changed[port]) {
280 			if (!length)
281 				length = 1;
282 			buf[0] |= 1 << (port + 1);
283 		}
284 	}
285 
286 	return length;
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * Look at the control requests to the root hub and see if we need to override.
291  */
292 static int ohci_at91_hub_control(struct usb_hcd *hcd, u16 typeReq, u16 wValue,
293 				 u16 wIndex, char *buf, u16 wLength)
294 {
295 	struct at91_usbh_data *pdata = hcd->self.controller->platform_data;
296 	struct usb_hub_descriptor *desc;
297 	int ret = -EINVAL;
298 	u32 *data = (u32 *)buf;
299 
300 	dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller,
301 		"ohci_at91_hub_control(%p,0x%04x,0x%04x,0x%04x,%p,%04x)\n",
302 		hcd, typeReq, wValue, wIndex, buf, wLength);
303 
304 	wIndex--;
305 
306 	switch (typeReq) {
307 	case SetPortFeature:
308 		if (wValue == USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER) {
309 			dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller, "SetPortFeat: POWER\n");
310 			if (valid_port(wIndex)) {
311 				ohci_at91_usb_set_power(pdata, wIndex, 1);
312 				ret = 0;
313 			}
314 
315 			goto out;
316 		}
317 		break;
318 
319 	case ClearPortFeature:
320 		switch (wValue) {
321 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
322 			dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller,
323 				"ClearPortFeature: C_OVER_CURRENT\n");
324 
325 			if (valid_port(wIndex)) {
326 				pdata->overcurrent_changed[wIndex] = 0;
327 				pdata->overcurrent_status[wIndex] = 0;
328 			}
329 
330 			goto out;
331 
332 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT:
333 			dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller,
334 				"ClearPortFeature: OVER_CURRENT\n");
335 
336 			if (valid_port(wIndex))
337 				pdata->overcurrent_status[wIndex] = 0;
338 
339 			goto out;
340 
341 		case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
342 			dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller,
343 				"ClearPortFeature: POWER\n");
344 
345 			if (valid_port(wIndex)) {
346 				ohci_at91_usb_set_power(pdata, wIndex, 0);
347 				return 0;
348 			}
349 		}
350 		break;
351 	}
352 
353 	ret = ohci_hub_control(hcd, typeReq, wValue, wIndex + 1, buf, wLength);
354 	if (ret)
355 		goto out;
356 
357 	switch (typeReq) {
358 	case GetHubDescriptor:
359 
360 		/* update the hub's descriptor */
361 
362 		desc = (struct usb_hub_descriptor *)buf;
363 
364 		dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller, "wHubCharacteristics 0x%04x\n",
365 			desc->wHubCharacteristics);
366 
367 		/* remove the old configurations for power-switching, and
368 		 * over-current protection, and insert our new configuration
369 		 */
370 
371 		desc->wHubCharacteristics &= ~cpu_to_le16(HUB_CHAR_LPSM);
372 		desc->wHubCharacteristics |= cpu_to_le16(0x0001);
373 
374 		if (pdata->overcurrent_supported) {
375 			desc->wHubCharacteristics &= ~cpu_to_le16(HUB_CHAR_OCPM);
376 			desc->wHubCharacteristics |=  cpu_to_le16(0x0008|0x0001);
377 		}
378 
379 		dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller, "wHubCharacteristics after 0x%04x\n",
380 			desc->wHubCharacteristics);
381 
382 		return ret;
383 
384 	case GetPortStatus:
385 		/* check port status */
386 
387 		dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller, "GetPortStatus(%d)\n", wIndex);
388 
389 		if (valid_port(wIndex)) {
390 			if (!ohci_at91_usb_get_power(pdata, wIndex))
391 				*data &= ~cpu_to_le32(RH_PS_PPS);
392 
393 			if (pdata->overcurrent_changed[wIndex])
394 				*data |= cpu_to_le32(RH_PS_OCIC);
395 
396 			if (pdata->overcurrent_status[wIndex])
397 				*data |= cpu_to_le32(RH_PS_POCI);
398 		}
399 	}
400 
401  out:
402 	return ret;
403 }
404 
405 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
406 
407 static const struct hc_driver ohci_at91_hc_driver = {
408 	.description =		hcd_name,
409 	.product_desc =		"AT91 OHCI",
410 	.hcd_priv_size =	sizeof(struct ohci_hcd),
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * generic hardware linkage
414 	 */
415 	.irq =			ohci_irq,
416 	.flags =		HCD_USB11 | HCD_MEMORY,
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * basic lifecycle operations
420 	 */
421 	.start =		ohci_at91_start,
422 	.stop =			ohci_stop,
423 	.shutdown =		ohci_shutdown,
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
427 	 */
428 	.urb_enqueue =		ohci_urb_enqueue,
429 	.urb_dequeue =		ohci_urb_dequeue,
430 	.endpoint_disable =	ohci_endpoint_disable,
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * scheduling support
434 	 */
435 	.get_frame_number =	ohci_get_frame,
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * root hub support
439 	 */
440 	.hub_status_data =	ohci_at91_hub_status_data,
441 	.hub_control =		ohci_at91_hub_control,
442 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
443 	.bus_suspend =		ohci_bus_suspend,
444 	.bus_resume =		ohci_bus_resume,
445 #endif
446 	.start_port_reset =	ohci_start_port_reset,
447 };
448 
449 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
450 
451 static irqreturn_t ohci_hcd_at91_overcurrent_irq(int irq, void *data)
452 {
453 	struct platform_device *pdev = data;
454 	struct at91_usbh_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
455 	int val, gpio, port;
456 
457 	/* From the GPIO notifying the over-current situation, find
458 	 * out the corresponding port */
459 	at91_for_each_port(port) {
460 		if (gpio_to_irq(pdata->overcurrent_pin[port]) == irq) {
461 			gpio = pdata->overcurrent_pin[port];
462 			break;
463 		}
464 	}
465 
466 	if (port == AT91_MAX_USBH_PORTS) {
467 		dev_err(& pdev->dev, "overcurrent interrupt from unknown GPIO\n");
468 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
469 	}
470 
471 	val = gpio_get_value(gpio);
472 
473 	/* When notified of an over-current situation, disable power
474 	   on the corresponding port, and mark this port in
475 	   over-current. */
476 	if (!val) {
477 		ohci_at91_usb_set_power(pdata, port, 0);
478 		pdata->overcurrent_status[port]  = 1;
479 		pdata->overcurrent_changed[port] = 1;
480 	}
481 
482 	dev_dbg(& pdev->dev, "overcurrent situation %s\n",
483 		val ? "exited" : "notified");
484 
485 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
486 }
487 
488 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
489 static const struct of_device_id at91_ohci_dt_ids[] = {
490 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-ohci" },
491 	{ /* sentinel */ }
492 };
493 
494 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_ohci_dt_ids);
495 
496 static u64 at91_ohci_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
497 
498 static int __devinit ohci_at91_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
499 {
500 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
501 	int i, gpio;
502 	enum of_gpio_flags flags;
503 	struct at91_usbh_data	*pdata;
504 	u32 ports;
505 
506 	if (!np)
507 		return 0;
508 
509 	/* Right now device-tree probed devices don't get dma_mask set.
510 	 * Since shared usb code relies on it, set it here for now.
511 	 * Once we have dma capability bindings this can go away.
512 	 */
513 	if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
514 		pdev->dev.dma_mask = &at91_ohci_dma_mask;
515 
516 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
517 	if (!pdata)
518 		return -ENOMEM;
519 
520 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "num-ports", &ports))
521 		pdata->ports = ports;
522 
523 	at91_for_each_port(i) {
524 		gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(np, "atmel,vbus-gpio", i, &flags);
525 		pdata->vbus_pin[i] = gpio;
526 		if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
527 			continue;
528 		pdata->vbus_pin_active_low[i] = flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
529 	}
530 
531 	at91_for_each_port(i)
532 		pdata->overcurrent_pin[i] =
533 			of_get_named_gpio_flags(np, "atmel,oc-gpio", i, &flags);
534 
535 	pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
536 
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 #else
540 static int __devinit ohci_at91_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
541 {
542 	return 0;
543 }
544 #endif
545 
546 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
547 
548 static int __devinit ohci_hcd_at91_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
549 {
550 	struct at91_usbh_data	*pdata;
551 	int			i;
552 	int			gpio;
553 	int			ret;
554 
555 	ret = ohci_at91_of_init(pdev);
556 	if (ret)
557 		return ret;
558 
559 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
560 
561 	if (pdata) {
562 		at91_for_each_port(i) {
563 			if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata->vbus_pin[i]))
564 				continue;
565 			gpio = pdata->vbus_pin[i];
566 
567 			ret = gpio_request(gpio, "ohci_vbus");
568 			if (ret) {
569 				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
570 					"can't request vbus gpio %d\n", gpio);
571 				continue;
572 			}
573 			ret = gpio_direction_output(gpio,
574 						!pdata->vbus_pin_active_low[i]);
575 			if (ret) {
576 				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
577 					"can't put vbus gpio %d as output %d\n",
578 					gpio, !pdata->vbus_pin_active_low[i]);
579 				gpio_free(gpio);
580 				continue;
581 			}
582 
583 			ohci_at91_usb_set_power(pdata, i, 1);
584 		}
585 
586 		at91_for_each_port(i) {
587 			if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata->overcurrent_pin[i]))
588 				continue;
589 			gpio = pdata->overcurrent_pin[i];
590 
591 			ret = gpio_request(gpio, "ohci_overcurrent");
592 			if (ret) {
593 				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
594 					"can't request overcurrent gpio %d\n",
595 					gpio);
596 				continue;
597 			}
598 
599 			ret = gpio_direction_input(gpio);
600 			if (ret) {
601 				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
602 					"can't configure overcurrent gpio %d as input\n",
603 					gpio);
604 				gpio_free(gpio);
605 				continue;
606 			}
607 
608 			ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(gpio),
609 					  ohci_hcd_at91_overcurrent_irq,
610 					  IRQF_SHARED, "ohci_overcurrent", pdev);
611 			if (ret) {
612 				gpio_free(gpio);
613 				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
614 					"can't get gpio IRQ for overcurrent\n");
615 			}
616 		}
617 	}
618 
619 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
620 	return usb_hcd_at91_probe(&ohci_at91_hc_driver, pdev);
621 }
622 
623 static int __devexit ohci_hcd_at91_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
624 {
625 	struct at91_usbh_data	*pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
626 	int			i;
627 
628 	if (pdata) {
629 		at91_for_each_port(i) {
630 			if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata->vbus_pin[i]))
631 				continue;
632 			ohci_at91_usb_set_power(pdata, i, 0);
633 			gpio_free(pdata->vbus_pin[i]);
634 		}
635 
636 		at91_for_each_port(i) {
637 			if (!gpio_is_valid(pdata->overcurrent_pin[i]))
638 				continue;
639 			free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pdata->overcurrent_pin[i]), pdev);
640 			gpio_free(pdata->overcurrent_pin[i]);
641 		}
642 	}
643 
644 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
645 	usb_hcd_at91_remove(platform_get_drvdata(pdev), pdev);
646 	return 0;
647 }
648 
649 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
650 
651 static int
652 ohci_hcd_at91_drv_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
653 {
654 	struct usb_hcd	*hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
655 	struct ohci_hcd	*ohci = hcd_to_ohci(hcd);
656 
657 	if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
658 		enable_irq_wake(hcd->irq);
659 
660 	/*
661 	 * The integrated transceivers seem unable to notice disconnect,
662 	 * reconnect, or wakeup without the 48 MHz clock active.  so for
663 	 * correctness, always discard connection state (using reset).
664 	 *
665 	 * REVISIT: some boards will be able to turn VBUS off...
666 	 */
667 	if (at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock()) {
668 		ohci_usb_reset (ohci);
669 		/* flush the writes */
670 		(void) ohci_readl (ohci, &ohci->regs->control);
671 		at91_stop_clock();
672 	}
673 
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 
677 static int ohci_hcd_at91_drv_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
678 {
679 	struct usb_hcd	*hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
680 
681 	if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
682 		disable_irq_wake(hcd->irq);
683 
684 	if (!clocked)
685 		at91_start_clock();
686 
687 	ohci_finish_controller_resume(hcd);
688 	return 0;
689 }
690 #else
691 #define ohci_hcd_at91_drv_suspend NULL
692 #define ohci_hcd_at91_drv_resume  NULL
693 #endif
694 
695 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_ohci");
696 
697 static struct platform_driver ohci_hcd_at91_driver = {
698 	.probe		= ohci_hcd_at91_drv_probe,
699 	.remove		= __devexit_p(ohci_hcd_at91_drv_remove),
700 	.shutdown	= usb_hcd_platform_shutdown,
701 	.suspend	= ohci_hcd_at91_drv_suspend,
702 	.resume		= ohci_hcd_at91_drv_resume,
703 	.driver		= {
704 		.name	= "at91_ohci",
705 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
706 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(at91_ohci_dt_ids),
707 	},
708 };
709