1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 /* 3 * EHCI HCD (Host Controller Driver) PCI Bus Glue. 4 * 5 * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 by David Brownell 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/kernel.h> 9 #include <linux/module.h> 10 #include <linux/pci.h> 11 #include <linux/usb.h> 12 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h> 13 14 #include "ehci.h" 15 #include "pci-quirks.h" 16 17 #define DRIVER_DESC "EHCI PCI platform driver" 18 19 static const char hcd_name[] = "ehci-pci"; 20 21 /* defined here to avoid adding to pci_ids.h for single instance use */ 22 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CE4100_USB 0x2e70 23 24 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASPEED 0x1a03 25 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASPEED_EHCI 0x2603 26 27 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 28 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_QUARK_X1000_SOC 0x0939 29 static inline bool is_intel_quark_x1000(struct pci_dev *pdev) 30 { 31 return pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL && 32 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_QUARK_X1000_SOC; 33 } 34 35 /* 36 * This is the list of PCI IDs for the devices that have EHCI USB class and 37 * specific drivers for that. One of the example is a ChipIdea device installed 38 * on some Intel MID platforms. 39 */ 40 static const struct pci_device_id bypass_pci_id_table[] = { 41 /* ChipIdea on Intel MID platform */ 42 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0811), }, 43 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0829), }, 44 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xe006), }, 45 {} 46 }; 47 48 static inline bool is_bypassed_id(struct pci_dev *pdev) 49 { 50 return !!pci_match_id(bypass_pci_id_table, pdev); 51 } 52 53 /* 54 * 0x84 is the offset of in/out threshold register, 55 * and it is the same offset as the register of 'hostpc'. 56 */ 57 #define intel_quark_x1000_insnreg01 hostpc 58 59 /* Maximum usable threshold value is 0x7f dwords for both IN and OUT */ 60 #define INTEL_QUARK_X1000_EHCI_MAX_THRESHOLD 0x007f007f 61 62 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */ 63 static int ehci_pci_reinit(struct ehci_hcd *ehci, struct pci_dev *pdev) 64 { 65 int retval; 66 67 /* we expect static quirk code to handle the "extended capabilities" 68 * (currently just BIOS handoff) allowed starting with EHCI 0.96 69 */ 70 71 /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */ 72 retval = pci_set_mwi(pdev); 73 if (!retval) 74 ehci_dbg(ehci, "MWI active\n"); 75 76 /* Reset the threshold limit */ 77 if (is_intel_quark_x1000(pdev)) { 78 /* 79 * For the Intel QUARK X1000, raise the I/O threshold to the 80 * maximum usable value in order to improve performance. 81 */ 82 ehci_writel(ehci, INTEL_QUARK_X1000_EHCI_MAX_THRESHOLD, 83 ehci->regs->intel_quark_x1000_insnreg01); 84 } 85 86 return 0; 87 } 88 89 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */ 90 static int ehci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd) 91 { 92 struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd); 93 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller); 94 u32 temp; 95 int retval; 96 97 ehci->caps = hcd->regs; 98 99 /* 100 * ehci_init() causes memory for DMA transfers to be 101 * allocated. Thus, any vendor-specific workarounds based on 102 * limiting the type of memory used for DMA transfers must 103 * happen before ehci_setup() is called. 104 * 105 * Most other workarounds can be done either before or after 106 * init and reset; they are located here too. 107 */ 108 switch (pdev->vendor) { 109 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TOSHIBA_2: 110 /* celleb's companion chip */ 111 if (pdev->device == 0x01b5) { 112 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_BIG_ENDIAN_MMIO 113 ehci->big_endian_mmio = 1; 114 #else 115 ehci_warn(ehci, 116 "unsupported big endian Toshiba quirk\n"); 117 #endif 118 } 119 break; 120 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA: 121 /* NVidia reports that certain chips don't handle 122 * QH, ITD, or SITD addresses above 2GB. (But TD, 123 * data buffer, and periodic schedule are normal.) 124 */ 125 switch (pdev->device) { 126 case 0x003c: /* MCP04 */ 127 case 0x005b: /* CK804 */ 128 case 0x00d8: /* CK8 */ 129 case 0x00e8: /* CK8S */ 130 if (dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(31)) < 0) 131 ehci_warn(ehci, "can't enable NVidia " 132 "workaround for >2GB RAM\n"); 133 break; 134 135 /* Some NForce2 chips have problems with selective suspend; 136 * fixed in newer silicon. 137 */ 138 case 0x0068: 139 if (pdev->revision < 0xa4) 140 ehci->no_selective_suspend = 1; 141 break; 142 } 143 break; 144 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL: 145 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_CE4100_USB) 146 hcd->has_tt = 1; 147 break; 148 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_TDI: 149 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_TDI_EHCI) 150 hcd->has_tt = 1; 151 break; 152 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD: 153 /* AMD PLL quirk */ 154 if (usb_amd_quirk_pll_check()) 155 ehci->amd_pll_fix = 1; 156 /* AMD8111 EHCI doesn't work, according to AMD errata */ 157 if (pdev->device == 0x7463) { 158 ehci_info(ehci, "ignoring AMD8111 (errata)\n"); 159 retval = -EIO; 160 goto done; 161 } 162 163 /* 164 * EHCI controller on AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 platforms may 165 * read/write memory space which does not belong to it when 166 * there is NULL pointer with T-bit set to 1 in the frame list 167 * table. To avoid the issue, the frame list link pointer 168 * should always contain a valid pointer to a inactive qh. 169 */ 170 if (pdev->device == 0x7808) { 171 ehci->use_dummy_qh = 1; 172 ehci_info(ehci, "applying AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 EHCI dummy qh workaround\n"); 173 } 174 break; 175 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA: 176 if (pdev->device == 0x3104 && (pdev->revision & 0xf0) == 0x60) { 177 u8 tmp; 178 179 /* The VT6212 defaults to a 1 usec EHCI sleep time which 180 * hogs the PCI bus *badly*. Setting bit 5 of 0x4B makes 181 * that sleep time use the conventional 10 usec. 182 */ 183 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x4b, &tmp); 184 if (tmp & 0x20) 185 break; 186 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4b, tmp | 0x20); 187 } 188 break; 189 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI: 190 /* AMD PLL quirk */ 191 if (usb_amd_quirk_pll_check()) 192 ehci->amd_pll_fix = 1; 193 194 /* 195 * EHCI controller on AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 platforms may 196 * read/write memory space which does not belong to it when 197 * there is NULL pointer with T-bit set to 1 in the frame list 198 * table. To avoid the issue, the frame list link pointer 199 * should always contain a valid pointer to a inactive qh. 200 */ 201 if (pdev->device == 0x4396) { 202 ehci->use_dummy_qh = 1; 203 ehci_info(ehci, "applying AMD SB700/SB800/Hudson-2/3 EHCI dummy qh workaround\n"); 204 } 205 /* SB600 and old version of SB700 have a bug in EHCI controller, 206 * which causes usb devices lose response in some cases. 207 */ 208 if ((pdev->device == 0x4386 || pdev->device == 0x4396) && 209 usb_amd_hang_symptom_quirk()) { 210 u8 tmp; 211 ehci_info(ehci, "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n"); 212 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x53, &tmp); 213 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x53, tmp | (1<<3)); 214 } 215 break; 216 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS: 217 /* MosChip frame-index-register bug */ 218 ehci_info(ehci, "applying MosChip frame-index workaround\n"); 219 ehci->frame_index_bug = 1; 220 break; 221 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_HUAWEI: 222 /* Synopsys HC bug */ 223 if (pdev->device == 0xa239) { 224 ehci_info(ehci, "applying Synopsys HC workaround\n"); 225 ehci->has_synopsys_hc_bug = 1; 226 } 227 break; 228 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASPEED: 229 if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASPEED_EHCI) { 230 ehci_info(ehci, "applying Aspeed HC workaround\n"); 231 ehci->is_aspeed = 1; 232 } 233 break; 234 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ZHAOXIN: 235 if (pdev->device == 0x3104 && (pdev->revision & 0xf0) == 0x90) 236 ehci->zx_wakeup_clear_needed = 1; 237 break; 238 } 239 240 /* optional debug port, normally in the first BAR */ 241 temp = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_DBG); 242 if (temp) { 243 pci_read_config_dword(pdev, temp, &temp); 244 temp >>= 16; 245 if (((temp >> 13) & 7) == 1) { 246 u32 hcs_params = ehci_readl(ehci, 247 &ehci->caps->hcs_params); 248 249 temp &= 0x1fff; 250 ehci->debug = hcd->regs + temp; 251 temp = ehci_readl(ehci, &ehci->debug->control); 252 ehci_info(ehci, "debug port %d%s\n", 253 HCS_DEBUG_PORT(hcs_params), 254 (temp & DBGP_ENABLED) ? " IN USE" : ""); 255 if (!(temp & DBGP_ENABLED)) 256 ehci->debug = NULL; 257 } 258 } 259 260 retval = ehci_setup(hcd); 261 if (retval) 262 return retval; 263 264 /* These workarounds need to be applied after ehci_setup() */ 265 switch (pdev->vendor) { 266 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC: 267 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL: 268 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD: 269 ehci->need_io_watchdog = 0; 270 break; 271 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA: 272 switch (pdev->device) { 273 /* MCP89 chips on the MacBookAir3,1 give EPROTO when 274 * fetching device descriptors unless LPM is disabled. 275 * There are also intermittent problems enumerating 276 * devices with PPCD enabled. 277 */ 278 case 0x0d9d: 279 ehci_info(ehci, "disable ppcd for nvidia mcp89\n"); 280 ehci->has_ppcd = 0; 281 ehci->command &= ~CMD_PPCEE; 282 break; 283 } 284 break; 285 } 286 287 /* at least the Genesys GL880S needs fixup here */ 288 temp = HCS_N_CC(ehci->hcs_params) * HCS_N_PCC(ehci->hcs_params); 289 temp &= 0x0f; 290 if (temp && HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params) > temp) { 291 ehci_dbg(ehci, "bogus port configuration: " 292 "cc=%d x pcc=%d < ports=%d\n", 293 HCS_N_CC(ehci->hcs_params), 294 HCS_N_PCC(ehci->hcs_params), 295 HCS_N_PORTS(ehci->hcs_params)); 296 297 switch (pdev->vendor) { 298 case 0x17a0: /* GENESYS */ 299 /* GL880S: should be PORTS=2 */ 300 temp |= (ehci->hcs_params & ~0xf); 301 ehci->hcs_params = temp; 302 break; 303 case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA: 304 /* NF4: should be PCC=10 */ 305 break; 306 } 307 } 308 309 /* Serial Bus Release Number is at PCI 0x60 offset */ 310 if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO 311 && pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_STMICRO_USB_HOST) 312 ; /* ConneXT has no sbrn register */ 313 else if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_HUAWEI 314 && pdev->device == 0xa239) 315 ; /* HUAWEI Kunpeng920 USB EHCI has no sbrn register */ 316 else 317 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x60, &ehci->sbrn); 318 319 /* Keep this around for a while just in case some EHCI 320 * implementation uses legacy PCI PM support. This test 321 * can be removed on 17 Dec 2009 if the dev_warn() hasn't 322 * been triggered by then. 323 */ 324 if (!device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) { 325 u16 port_wake; 326 327 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x62, &port_wake); 328 if (port_wake & 0x0001) { 329 dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Enabling legacy PCI PM\n"); 330 device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev->dev, 1); 331 } 332 } 333 334 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 335 if (ehci->no_selective_suspend && device_can_wakeup(&pdev->dev)) 336 ehci_warn(ehci, "selective suspend/wakeup unavailable\n"); 337 #endif 338 339 retval = ehci_pci_reinit(ehci, pdev); 340 done: 341 return retval; 342 } 343 344 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 345 346 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 347 348 /* suspend/resume, section 4.3 */ 349 350 /* These routines rely on the PCI bus glue 351 * to handle powerdown and wakeup, and currently also on 352 * transceivers that don't need any software attention to set up 353 * the right sort of wakeup. 354 * Also they depend on separate root hub suspend/resume. 355 */ 356 357 static int ehci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated) 358 { 359 struct ehci_hcd *ehci = hcd_to_ehci(hcd); 360 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hcd->self.controller); 361 362 if (ehci_resume(hcd, hibernated) != 0) 363 (void) ehci_pci_reinit(ehci, pdev); 364 return 0; 365 } 366 367 #else 368 369 #define ehci_suspend NULL 370 #define ehci_pci_resume NULL 371 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 372 373 static struct hc_driver __read_mostly ehci_pci_hc_driver; 374 375 static const struct ehci_driver_overrides pci_overrides __initconst = { 376 .reset = ehci_pci_setup, 377 }; 378 379 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 380 381 static int ehci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) 382 { 383 if (is_bypassed_id(pdev)) 384 return -ENODEV; 385 return usb_hcd_pci_probe(pdev, &ehci_pci_hc_driver); 386 } 387 388 static void ehci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) 389 { 390 pci_clear_mwi(pdev); 391 usb_hcd_pci_remove(pdev); 392 } 393 394 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */ 395 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids [] = { { 396 /* handle any USB 2.0 EHCI controller */ 397 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI, ~0), 398 }, { 399 PCI_VDEVICE(STMICRO, PCI_DEVICE_ID_STMICRO_USB_HOST), 400 }, 401 { /* end: all zeroes */ } 402 }; 403 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_ids); 404 405 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */ 406 static struct pci_driver ehci_pci_driver = { 407 .name = hcd_name, 408 .id_table = pci_ids, 409 410 .probe = ehci_pci_probe, 411 .remove = ehci_pci_remove, 412 .shutdown = usb_hcd_pci_shutdown, 413 414 .driver = { 415 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 416 .pm = &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops, 417 #endif 418 .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS, 419 }, 420 }; 421 422 static int __init ehci_pci_init(void) 423 { 424 if (usb_disabled()) 425 return -ENODEV; 426 427 ehci_init_driver(&ehci_pci_hc_driver, &pci_overrides); 428 429 /* Entries for the PCI suspend/resume callbacks are special */ 430 ehci_pci_hc_driver.pci_suspend = ehci_suspend; 431 ehci_pci_hc_driver.pci_resume = ehci_pci_resume; 432 433 return pci_register_driver(&ehci_pci_driver); 434 } 435 module_init(ehci_pci_init); 436 437 static void __exit ehci_pci_cleanup(void) 438 { 439 pci_unregister_driver(&ehci_pci_driver); 440 } 441 module_exit(ehci_pci_cleanup); 442 443 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); 444 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell"); 445 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Stern"); 446 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 447