1 /*
2  * mass_storage.c -- Mass Storage USB Gadget
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Alan Stern
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics
6  *                    Author: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 
16 /*
17  * The Mass Storage Gadget acts as a USB Mass Storage device,
18  * appearing to the host as a disk drive or as a CD-ROM drive.  In
19  * addition to providing an example of a genuinely useful gadget
20  * driver for a USB device, it also illustrates a technique of
21  * double-buffering for increased throughput.  Last but not least, it
22  * gives an easy way to probe the behavior of the Mass Storage drivers
23  * in a USB host.
24  *
25  * Since this file serves only administrative purposes and all the
26  * business logic is implemented in f_mass_storage.* file.  Read
27  * comments in this file for more detailed description.
28  */
29 
30 
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 
35 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
36 
37 #define DRIVER_DESC		"Mass Storage Gadget"
38 #define DRIVER_VERSION		"2009/09/11"
39 
40 /*
41  * Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID.
42  *
43  * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with any other driver!!  Ever!!
44  * Instead:  allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures.
45  */
46 #define FSG_VENDOR_ID	0x0525	/* NetChip */
47 #define FSG_PRODUCT_ID	0xa4a5	/* Linux-USB File-backed Storage Gadget */
48 
49 #include "f_mass_storage.h"
50 
51 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
52 USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS();
53 
54 static struct usb_device_descriptor msg_device_desc = {
55 	.bLength =		sizeof msg_device_desc,
56 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE,
57 
58 	/* .bcdUSB = DYNAMIC */
59 	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE,
60 
61 	/* Vendor and product id can be overridden by module parameters.  */
62 	.idVendor =		cpu_to_le16(FSG_VENDOR_ID),
63 	.idProduct =		cpu_to_le16(FSG_PRODUCT_ID),
64 	.bNumConfigurations =	1,
65 };
66 
67 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc[2];
68 
69 static struct usb_string strings_dev[] = {
70 	[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "",
71 	[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = DRIVER_DESC,
72 	[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = "",
73 	{  } /* end of list */
74 };
75 
76 static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dev = {
77 	.language       = 0x0409,       /* en-us */
78 	.strings        = strings_dev,
79 };
80 
81 static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = {
82 	&stringtab_dev,
83 	NULL,
84 };
85 
86 static struct usb_function_instance *fi_msg;
87 static struct usb_function *f_msg;
88 
89 /****************************** Configurations ******************************/
90 
91 static struct fsg_module_parameters mod_data = {
92 	.stall = 1
93 };
94 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FILES
95 
96 static unsigned int fsg_num_buffers = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_STORAGE_NUM_BUFFERS;
97 
98 #else
99 
100 /*
101  * Number of buffers we will use.
102  * 2 is usually enough for good buffering pipeline
103  */
104 #define fsg_num_buffers	CONFIG_USB_GADGET_STORAGE_NUM_BUFFERS
105 
106 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FILES */
107 
108 FSG_MODULE_PARAMETERS(/* no prefix */, mod_data);
109 
110 static int msg_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
111 {
112 	struct fsg_opts *opts;
113 	int ret;
114 
115 	if (gadget_is_otg(c->cdev->gadget)) {
116 		c->descriptors = otg_desc;
117 		c->bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
118 	}
119 
120 	opts = fsg_opts_from_func_inst(fi_msg);
121 
122 	f_msg = usb_get_function(fi_msg);
123 	if (IS_ERR(f_msg))
124 		return PTR_ERR(f_msg);
125 
126 	ret = usb_add_function(c, f_msg);
127 	if (ret)
128 		goto put_func;
129 
130 	return 0;
131 
132 put_func:
133 	usb_put_function(f_msg);
134 	return ret;
135 }
136 
137 static struct usb_configuration msg_config_driver = {
138 	.label			= "Linux File-Backed Storage",
139 	.bConfigurationValue	= 1,
140 	.bmAttributes		= USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
141 };
142 
143 
144 /****************************** Gadget Bind ******************************/
145 
146 static int msg_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
147 {
148 	struct fsg_opts *opts;
149 	struct fsg_config config;
150 	int status;
151 
152 	fi_msg = usb_get_function_instance("mass_storage");
153 	if (IS_ERR(fi_msg))
154 		return PTR_ERR(fi_msg);
155 
156 	fsg_config_from_params(&config, &mod_data, fsg_num_buffers);
157 	opts = fsg_opts_from_func_inst(fi_msg);
158 
159 	opts->no_configfs = true;
160 	status = fsg_common_set_num_buffers(opts->common, fsg_num_buffers);
161 	if (status)
162 		goto fail;
163 
164 	status = fsg_common_set_cdev(opts->common, cdev, config.can_stall);
165 	if (status)
166 		goto fail_set_cdev;
167 
168 	fsg_common_set_sysfs(opts->common, true);
169 	status = fsg_common_create_luns(opts->common, &config);
170 	if (status)
171 		goto fail_set_cdev;
172 
173 	fsg_common_set_inquiry_string(opts->common, config.vendor_name,
174 				      config.product_name);
175 
176 	status = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, strings_dev);
177 	if (status < 0)
178 		goto fail_string_ids;
179 	msg_device_desc.iProduct = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
180 
181 	if (gadget_is_otg(cdev->gadget) && !otg_desc[0]) {
182 		struct usb_descriptor_header *usb_desc;
183 
184 		usb_desc = usb_otg_descriptor_alloc(cdev->gadget);
185 		if (!usb_desc)
186 			goto fail_string_ids;
187 		usb_otg_descriptor_init(cdev->gadget, usb_desc);
188 		otg_desc[0] = usb_desc;
189 		otg_desc[1] = NULL;
190 	}
191 
192 	status = usb_add_config(cdev, &msg_config_driver, msg_do_config);
193 	if (status < 0)
194 		goto fail_otg_desc;
195 
196 	usb_composite_overwrite_options(cdev, &coverwrite);
197 	dev_info(&cdev->gadget->dev,
198 		 DRIVER_DESC ", version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
199 	return 0;
200 
201 fail_otg_desc:
202 	kfree(otg_desc[0]);
203 	otg_desc[0] = NULL;
204 fail_string_ids:
205 	fsg_common_remove_luns(opts->common);
206 fail_set_cdev:
207 	fsg_common_free_buffers(opts->common);
208 fail:
209 	usb_put_function_instance(fi_msg);
210 	return status;
211 }
212 
213 static int msg_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
214 {
215 	if (!IS_ERR(f_msg))
216 		usb_put_function(f_msg);
217 
218 	if (!IS_ERR(fi_msg))
219 		usb_put_function_instance(fi_msg);
220 
221 	kfree(otg_desc[0]);
222 	otg_desc[0] = NULL;
223 
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 /****************************** Some noise ******************************/
228 
229 static struct usb_composite_driver msg_driver = {
230 	.name		= "g_mass_storage",
231 	.dev		= &msg_device_desc,
232 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_SUPER,
233 	.needs_serial	= 1,
234 	.strings	= dev_strings,
235 	.bind		= msg_bind,
236 	.unbind		= msg_unbind,
237 };
238 
239 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
240 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michal Nazarewicz");
241 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
242 
243 static int __init msg_init(void)
244 {
245 	return usb_composite_probe(&msg_driver);
246 }
247 module_init(msg_init);
248 
249 static void __exit msg_cleanup(void)
250 {
251 	usb_composite_unregister(&msg_driver);
252 }
253 module_exit(msg_cleanup);
254