1 /*
2  * mass_storage.c -- Mass Storage USB Gadget
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Alan Stern
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics
6  *                    Author: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 
16 /*
17  * The Mass Storage Gadget acts as a USB Mass Storage device,
18  * appearing to the host as a disk drive or as a CD-ROM drive.  In
19  * addition to providing an example of a genuinely useful gadget
20  * driver for a USB device, it also illustrates a technique of
21  * double-buffering for increased throughput.  Last but not least, it
22  * gives an easy way to probe the behavior of the Mass Storage drivers
23  * in a USB host.
24  *
25  * Since this file serves only administrative purposes and all the
26  * business logic is implemented in f_mass_storage.* file.  Read
27  * comments in this file for more detailed description.
28  */
29 
30 
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 
35 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
36 
37 #define DRIVER_DESC		"Mass Storage Gadget"
38 #define DRIVER_VERSION		"2009/09/11"
39 
40 /*
41  * Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID.
42  *
43  * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with any other driver!!  Ever!!
44  * Instead:  allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures.
45  */
46 #define FSG_VENDOR_ID	0x0525	/* NetChip */
47 #define FSG_PRODUCT_ID	0xa4a5	/* Linux-USB File-backed Storage Gadget */
48 
49 #include "f_mass_storage.h"
50 
51 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
52 USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS();
53 
54 static struct usb_device_descriptor msg_device_desc = {
55 	.bLength =		sizeof msg_device_desc,
56 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE,
57 
58 	.bcdUSB =		cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
59 	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE,
60 
61 	/* Vendor and product id can be overridden by module parameters.  */
62 	.idVendor =		cpu_to_le16(FSG_VENDOR_ID),
63 	.idProduct =		cpu_to_le16(FSG_PRODUCT_ID),
64 	.bNumConfigurations =	1,
65 };
66 
67 static struct usb_otg_descriptor otg_descriptor = {
68 	.bLength =		sizeof otg_descriptor,
69 	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_OTG,
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * REVISIT SRP-only hardware is possible, although
73 	 * it would not be called "OTG" ...
74 	 */
75 	.bmAttributes =		USB_OTG_SRP | USB_OTG_HNP,
76 };
77 
78 static const struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc[] = {
79 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
80 	NULL,
81 };
82 
83 static struct usb_string strings_dev[] = {
84 	[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "",
85 	[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = DRIVER_DESC,
86 	[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = "",
87 	{  } /* end of list */
88 };
89 
90 static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dev = {
91 	.language       = 0x0409,       /* en-us */
92 	.strings        = strings_dev,
93 };
94 
95 static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = {
96 	&stringtab_dev,
97 	NULL,
98 };
99 
100 static struct usb_function_instance *fi_msg;
101 static struct usb_function *f_msg;
102 
103 /****************************** Configurations ******************************/
104 
105 static struct fsg_module_parameters mod_data = {
106 	.stall = 1
107 };
108 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FILES
109 
110 static unsigned int fsg_num_buffers = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_STORAGE_NUM_BUFFERS;
111 
112 #else
113 
114 /*
115  * Number of buffers we will use.
116  * 2 is usually enough for good buffering pipeline
117  */
118 #define fsg_num_buffers	CONFIG_USB_GADGET_STORAGE_NUM_BUFFERS
119 
120 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FILES */
121 
122 FSG_MODULE_PARAMETERS(/* no prefix */, mod_data);
123 
124 static unsigned long msg_registered;
125 static void msg_cleanup(void);
126 
127 static int msg_thread_exits(struct fsg_common *common)
128 {
129 	msg_cleanup();
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 static int __init msg_do_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
134 {
135 	struct fsg_opts *opts;
136 	int ret;
137 
138 	if (gadget_is_otg(c->cdev->gadget)) {
139 		c->descriptors = otg_desc;
140 		c->bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
141 	}
142 
143 	opts = fsg_opts_from_func_inst(fi_msg);
144 
145 	f_msg = usb_get_function(fi_msg);
146 	if (IS_ERR(f_msg))
147 		return PTR_ERR(f_msg);
148 
149 	ret = fsg_common_run_thread(opts->common);
150 	if (ret)
151 		goto put_func;
152 
153 	ret = usb_add_function(c, f_msg);
154 	if (ret)
155 		goto put_func;
156 
157 	return 0;
158 
159 put_func:
160 	usb_put_function(f_msg);
161 	return ret;
162 }
163 
164 static struct usb_configuration msg_config_driver = {
165 	.label			= "Linux File-Backed Storage",
166 	.bConfigurationValue	= 1,
167 	.bmAttributes		= USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
168 };
169 
170 
171 /****************************** Gadget Bind ******************************/
172 
173 static int __init msg_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
174 {
175 	static const struct fsg_operations ops = {
176 		.thread_exits = msg_thread_exits,
177 	};
178 	struct fsg_opts *opts;
179 	struct fsg_config config;
180 	int status;
181 
182 	fi_msg = usb_get_function_instance("mass_storage");
183 	if (IS_ERR(fi_msg))
184 		return PTR_ERR(fi_msg);
185 
186 	fsg_config_from_params(&config, &mod_data, fsg_num_buffers);
187 	opts = fsg_opts_from_func_inst(fi_msg);
188 
189 	opts->no_configfs = true;
190 	status = fsg_common_set_num_buffers(opts->common, fsg_num_buffers);
191 	if (status)
192 		goto fail;
193 
194 	status = fsg_common_set_nluns(opts->common, config.nluns);
195 	if (status)
196 		goto fail_set_nluns;
197 
198 	fsg_common_set_ops(opts->common, &ops);
199 
200 	status = fsg_common_set_cdev(opts->common, cdev, config.can_stall);
201 	if (status)
202 		goto fail_set_cdev;
203 
204 	fsg_common_set_sysfs(opts->common, true);
205 	status = fsg_common_create_luns(opts->common, &config);
206 	if (status)
207 		goto fail_set_cdev;
208 
209 	fsg_common_set_inquiry_string(opts->common, config.vendor_name,
210 				      config.product_name);
211 
212 	status = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, strings_dev);
213 	if (status < 0)
214 		goto fail_string_ids;
215 	msg_device_desc.iProduct = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
216 
217 	status = usb_add_config(cdev, &msg_config_driver, msg_do_config);
218 	if (status < 0)
219 		goto fail_string_ids;
220 
221 	usb_composite_overwrite_options(cdev, &coverwrite);
222 	dev_info(&cdev->gadget->dev,
223 		 DRIVER_DESC ", version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
224 	set_bit(0, &msg_registered);
225 	return 0;
226 
227 fail_string_ids:
228 	fsg_common_remove_luns(opts->common);
229 fail_set_cdev:
230 	fsg_common_free_luns(opts->common);
231 fail_set_nluns:
232 	fsg_common_free_buffers(opts->common);
233 fail:
234 	usb_put_function_instance(fi_msg);
235 	return status;
236 }
237 
238 static int msg_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
239 {
240 	if (!IS_ERR(f_msg))
241 		usb_put_function(f_msg);
242 
243 	if (!IS_ERR(fi_msg))
244 		usb_put_function_instance(fi_msg);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 /****************************** Some noise ******************************/
250 
251 static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver msg_driver = {
252 	.name		= "g_mass_storage",
253 	.dev		= &msg_device_desc,
254 	.max_speed	= USB_SPEED_SUPER,
255 	.needs_serial	= 1,
256 	.strings	= dev_strings,
257 	.bind		= msg_bind,
258 	.unbind		= msg_unbind,
259 };
260 
261 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
262 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michal Nazarewicz");
263 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
264 
265 static int __init msg_init(void)
266 {
267 	return usb_composite_probe(&msg_driver);
268 }
269 module_init(msg_init);
270 
271 static void msg_cleanup(void)
272 {
273 	if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &msg_registered))
274 		usb_composite_unregister(&msg_driver);
275 }
276 module_exit(msg_cleanup);
277