1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * f_uac2.c -- USB Audio Class 2.0 Function
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011
6  *    Yadwinder Singh (yadi.brar01@gmail.com)
7  *    Jaswinder Singh (jaswinder.singh@linaro.org)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
11 #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 
14 #include "u_audio.h"
15 #include "u_uac2.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * The driver implements a simple UAC_2 topology.
19  * USB-OUT -> IT_1 -> OT_3 -> ALSA_Capture
20  * ALSA_Playback -> IT_2 -> OT_4 -> USB-IN
21  * Capture and Playback sampling rates are independently
22  *  controlled by two clock sources :
23  *    CLK_5 := c_srate, and CLK_6 := p_srate
24  */
25 #define USB_OUT_IT_ID	1
26 #define IO_IN_IT_ID	2
27 #define IO_OUT_OT_ID	3
28 #define USB_IN_OT_ID	4
29 #define USB_OUT_CLK_ID	5
30 #define USB_IN_CLK_ID	6
31 
32 #define CONTROL_ABSENT	0
33 #define CONTROL_RDONLY	1
34 #define CONTROL_RDWR	3
35 
36 #define CLK_FREQ_CTRL	0
37 #define CLK_VLD_CTRL	2
38 
39 #define COPY_CTRL	0
40 #define CONN_CTRL	2
41 #define OVRLD_CTRL	4
42 #define CLSTR_CTRL	6
43 #define UNFLW_CTRL	8
44 #define OVFLW_CTRL	10
45 
46 struct f_uac2 {
47 	struct g_audio g_audio;
48 	u8 ac_intf, as_in_intf, as_out_intf;
49 	u8 ac_alt, as_in_alt, as_out_alt;	/* needed for get_alt() */
50 };
51 
52 static inline struct f_uac2 *func_to_uac2(struct usb_function *f)
53 {
54 	return container_of(f, struct f_uac2, g_audio.func);
55 }
56 
57 static inline
58 struct f_uac2_opts *g_audio_to_uac2_opts(struct g_audio *agdev)
59 {
60 	return container_of(agdev->func.fi, struct f_uac2_opts, func_inst);
61 }
62 
63 /* --------- USB Function Interface ------------- */
64 
65 enum {
66 	STR_ASSOC,
67 	STR_IF_CTRL,
68 	STR_CLKSRC_IN,
69 	STR_CLKSRC_OUT,
70 	STR_USB_IT,
71 	STR_IO_IT,
72 	STR_USB_OT,
73 	STR_IO_OT,
74 	STR_AS_OUT_ALT0,
75 	STR_AS_OUT_ALT1,
76 	STR_AS_IN_ALT0,
77 	STR_AS_IN_ALT1,
78 };
79 
80 static char clksrc_in[8];
81 static char clksrc_out[8];
82 
83 static struct usb_string strings_fn[] = {
84 	[STR_ASSOC].s = "Source/Sink",
85 	[STR_IF_CTRL].s = "Topology Control",
86 	[STR_CLKSRC_IN].s = clksrc_in,
87 	[STR_CLKSRC_OUT].s = clksrc_out,
88 	[STR_USB_IT].s = "USBH Out",
89 	[STR_IO_IT].s = "USBD Out",
90 	[STR_USB_OT].s = "USBH In",
91 	[STR_IO_OT].s = "USBD In",
92 	[STR_AS_OUT_ALT0].s = "Playback Inactive",
93 	[STR_AS_OUT_ALT1].s = "Playback Active",
94 	[STR_AS_IN_ALT0].s = "Capture Inactive",
95 	[STR_AS_IN_ALT1].s = "Capture Active",
96 	{ },
97 };
98 
99 static struct usb_gadget_strings str_fn = {
100 	.language = 0x0409,	/* en-us */
101 	.strings = strings_fn,
102 };
103 
104 static struct usb_gadget_strings *fn_strings[] = {
105 	&str_fn,
106 	NULL,
107 };
108 
109 static struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor iad_desc = {
110 	.bLength = sizeof iad_desc,
111 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION,
112 
113 	.bFirstInterface = 0,
114 	.bInterfaceCount = 3,
115 	.bFunctionClass = USB_CLASS_AUDIO,
116 	.bFunctionSubClass = UAC2_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_UNDEFINED,
117 	.bFunctionProtocol = UAC_VERSION_2,
118 };
119 
120 /* Audio Control Interface */
121 static struct usb_interface_descriptor std_ac_if_desc = {
122 	.bLength = sizeof std_ac_if_desc,
123 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
124 
125 	.bAlternateSetting = 0,
126 	.bNumEndpoints = 0,
127 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_AUDIO,
128 	.bInterfaceSubClass = USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL,
129 	.bInterfaceProtocol = UAC_VERSION_2,
130 };
131 
132 /* Clock source for IN traffic */
133 static struct uac_clock_source_descriptor in_clk_src_desc = {
134 	.bLength = sizeof in_clk_src_desc,
135 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
136 
137 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE,
138 	.bClockID = USB_IN_CLK_ID,
139 	.bmAttributes = UAC_CLOCK_SOURCE_TYPE_INT_FIXED,
140 	.bmControls = (CONTROL_RDONLY << CLK_FREQ_CTRL),
141 	.bAssocTerminal = 0,
142 };
143 
144 /* Clock source for OUT traffic */
145 static struct uac_clock_source_descriptor out_clk_src_desc = {
146 	.bLength = sizeof out_clk_src_desc,
147 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
148 
149 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE,
150 	.bClockID = USB_OUT_CLK_ID,
151 	.bmAttributes = UAC_CLOCK_SOURCE_TYPE_INT_FIXED,
152 	.bmControls = (CONTROL_RDONLY << CLK_FREQ_CTRL),
153 	.bAssocTerminal = 0,
154 };
155 
156 /* Input Terminal for USB_OUT */
157 static struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor usb_out_it_desc = {
158 	.bLength = sizeof usb_out_it_desc,
159 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
160 
161 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL,
162 	.bTerminalID = USB_OUT_IT_ID,
163 	.wTerminalType = cpu_to_le16(UAC_TERMINAL_STREAMING),
164 	.bAssocTerminal = 0,
165 	.bCSourceID = USB_OUT_CLK_ID,
166 	.iChannelNames = 0,
167 	.bmControls = cpu_to_le16(CONTROL_RDWR << COPY_CTRL),
168 };
169 
170 /* Input Terminal for I/O-In */
171 static struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor io_in_it_desc = {
172 	.bLength = sizeof io_in_it_desc,
173 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
174 
175 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL,
176 	.bTerminalID = IO_IN_IT_ID,
177 	.wTerminalType = cpu_to_le16(UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL_UNDEFINED),
178 	.bAssocTerminal = 0,
179 	.bCSourceID = USB_IN_CLK_ID,
180 	.iChannelNames = 0,
181 	.bmControls = cpu_to_le16(CONTROL_RDWR << COPY_CTRL),
182 };
183 
184 /* Ouput Terminal for USB_IN */
185 static struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor usb_in_ot_desc = {
186 	.bLength = sizeof usb_in_ot_desc,
187 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
188 
189 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL,
190 	.bTerminalID = USB_IN_OT_ID,
191 	.wTerminalType = cpu_to_le16(UAC_TERMINAL_STREAMING),
192 	.bAssocTerminal = 0,
193 	.bSourceID = IO_IN_IT_ID,
194 	.bCSourceID = USB_IN_CLK_ID,
195 	.bmControls = cpu_to_le16(CONTROL_RDWR << COPY_CTRL),
196 };
197 
198 /* Ouput Terminal for I/O-Out */
199 static struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor io_out_ot_desc = {
200 	.bLength = sizeof io_out_ot_desc,
201 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
202 
203 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL,
204 	.bTerminalID = IO_OUT_OT_ID,
205 	.wTerminalType = cpu_to_le16(UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL_UNDEFINED),
206 	.bAssocTerminal = 0,
207 	.bSourceID = USB_OUT_IT_ID,
208 	.bCSourceID = USB_OUT_CLK_ID,
209 	.bmControls = cpu_to_le16(CONTROL_RDWR << COPY_CTRL),
210 };
211 
212 static struct uac2_ac_header_descriptor ac_hdr_desc = {
213 	.bLength = sizeof ac_hdr_desc,
214 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
215 
216 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_MS_HEADER,
217 	.bcdADC = cpu_to_le16(0x200),
218 	.bCategory = UAC2_FUNCTION_IO_BOX,
219 	.wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof in_clk_src_desc
220 			+ sizeof out_clk_src_desc + sizeof usb_out_it_desc
221 			+ sizeof io_in_it_desc + sizeof usb_in_ot_desc
222 			+ sizeof io_out_ot_desc),
223 	.bmControls = 0,
224 };
225 
226 /* Audio Streaming OUT Interface - Alt0 */
227 static struct usb_interface_descriptor std_as_out_if0_desc = {
228 	.bLength = sizeof std_as_out_if0_desc,
229 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
230 
231 	.bAlternateSetting = 0,
232 	.bNumEndpoints = 0,
233 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_AUDIO,
234 	.bInterfaceSubClass = USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAMING,
235 	.bInterfaceProtocol = UAC_VERSION_2,
236 };
237 
238 /* Audio Streaming OUT Interface - Alt1 */
239 static struct usb_interface_descriptor std_as_out_if1_desc = {
240 	.bLength = sizeof std_as_out_if1_desc,
241 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
242 
243 	.bAlternateSetting = 1,
244 	.bNumEndpoints = 1,
245 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_AUDIO,
246 	.bInterfaceSubClass = USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAMING,
247 	.bInterfaceProtocol = UAC_VERSION_2,
248 };
249 
250 /* Audio Stream OUT Intface Desc */
251 static struct uac2_as_header_descriptor as_out_hdr_desc = {
252 	.bLength = sizeof as_out_hdr_desc,
253 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
254 
255 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_AS_GENERAL,
256 	.bTerminalLink = USB_OUT_IT_ID,
257 	.bmControls = 0,
258 	.bFormatType = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I,
259 	.bmFormats = cpu_to_le32(UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM),
260 	.iChannelNames = 0,
261 };
262 
263 /* Audio USB_OUT Format */
264 static struct uac2_format_type_i_descriptor as_out_fmt1_desc = {
265 	.bLength = sizeof as_out_fmt1_desc,
266 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
267 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE,
268 	.bFormatType = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I,
269 };
270 
271 /* STD AS ISO OUT Endpoint */
272 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_epout_desc = {
273 	.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
274 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
275 
276 	.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
277 	.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC | USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC,
278 	.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1023),
279 	.bInterval = 1,
280 };
281 
282 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_epout_desc = {
283 	.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
284 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
285 
286 	.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC | USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC,
287 	.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1024),
288 	.bInterval = 4,
289 };
290 
291 /* CS AS ISO OUT Endpoint */
292 static struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor as_iso_out_desc = {
293 	.bLength = sizeof as_iso_out_desc,
294 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT,
295 
296 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_EP_GENERAL,
297 	.bmAttributes = 0,
298 	.bmControls = 0,
299 	.bLockDelayUnits = 0,
300 	.wLockDelay = 0,
301 };
302 
303 /* Audio Streaming IN Interface - Alt0 */
304 static struct usb_interface_descriptor std_as_in_if0_desc = {
305 	.bLength = sizeof std_as_in_if0_desc,
306 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
307 
308 	.bAlternateSetting = 0,
309 	.bNumEndpoints = 0,
310 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_AUDIO,
311 	.bInterfaceSubClass = USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAMING,
312 	.bInterfaceProtocol = UAC_VERSION_2,
313 };
314 
315 /* Audio Streaming IN Interface - Alt1 */
316 static struct usb_interface_descriptor std_as_in_if1_desc = {
317 	.bLength = sizeof std_as_in_if1_desc,
318 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
319 
320 	.bAlternateSetting = 1,
321 	.bNumEndpoints = 1,
322 	.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_AUDIO,
323 	.bInterfaceSubClass = USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAMING,
324 	.bInterfaceProtocol = UAC_VERSION_2,
325 };
326 
327 /* Audio Stream IN Intface Desc */
328 static struct uac2_as_header_descriptor as_in_hdr_desc = {
329 	.bLength = sizeof as_in_hdr_desc,
330 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
331 
332 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_AS_GENERAL,
333 	.bTerminalLink = USB_IN_OT_ID,
334 	.bmControls = 0,
335 	.bFormatType = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I,
336 	.bmFormats = cpu_to_le32(UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM),
337 	.iChannelNames = 0,
338 };
339 
340 /* Audio USB_IN Format */
341 static struct uac2_format_type_i_descriptor as_in_fmt1_desc = {
342 	.bLength = sizeof as_in_fmt1_desc,
343 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
344 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE,
345 	.bFormatType = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I,
346 };
347 
348 /* STD AS ISO IN Endpoint */
349 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_epin_desc = {
350 	.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
351 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
352 
353 	.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
354 	.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC | USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC,
355 	.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1023),
356 	.bInterval = 1,
357 };
358 
359 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_epin_desc = {
360 	.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
361 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
362 
363 	.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC | USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC,
364 	.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(1024),
365 	.bInterval = 4,
366 };
367 
368 /* CS AS ISO IN Endpoint */
369 static struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor as_iso_in_desc = {
370 	.bLength = sizeof as_iso_in_desc,
371 	.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT,
372 
373 	.bDescriptorSubtype = UAC_EP_GENERAL,
374 	.bmAttributes = 0,
375 	.bmControls = 0,
376 	.bLockDelayUnits = 0,
377 	.wLockDelay = 0,
378 };
379 
380 static struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_audio_desc[] = {
381 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&iad_desc,
382 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&std_ac_if_desc,
383 
384 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&ac_hdr_desc,
385 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&in_clk_src_desc,
386 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&out_clk_src_desc,
387 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&usb_out_it_desc,
388 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&io_in_it_desc,
389 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&usb_in_ot_desc,
390 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&io_out_ot_desc,
391 
392 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&std_as_out_if0_desc,
393 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&std_as_out_if1_desc,
394 
395 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_out_hdr_desc,
396 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_out_fmt1_desc,
397 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&fs_epout_desc,
398 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_iso_out_desc,
399 
400 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&std_as_in_if0_desc,
401 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&std_as_in_if1_desc,
402 
403 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_in_hdr_desc,
404 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_in_fmt1_desc,
405 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&fs_epin_desc,
406 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_iso_in_desc,
407 	NULL,
408 };
409 
410 static struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_audio_desc[] = {
411 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&iad_desc,
412 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&std_ac_if_desc,
413 
414 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&ac_hdr_desc,
415 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&in_clk_src_desc,
416 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&out_clk_src_desc,
417 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&usb_out_it_desc,
418 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&io_in_it_desc,
419 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&usb_in_ot_desc,
420 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&io_out_ot_desc,
421 
422 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&std_as_out_if0_desc,
423 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&std_as_out_if1_desc,
424 
425 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_out_hdr_desc,
426 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_out_fmt1_desc,
427 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&hs_epout_desc,
428 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_iso_out_desc,
429 
430 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&std_as_in_if0_desc,
431 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&std_as_in_if1_desc,
432 
433 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_in_hdr_desc,
434 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_in_fmt1_desc,
435 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&hs_epin_desc,
436 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&as_iso_in_desc,
437 	NULL,
438 };
439 
440 struct cntrl_cur_lay3 {
441 	__u32	dCUR;
442 };
443 
444 struct cntrl_range_lay3 {
445 	__u16	wNumSubRanges;
446 	__u32	dMIN;
447 	__u32	dMAX;
448 	__u32	dRES;
449 } __packed;
450 
451 static void set_ep_max_packet_size(const struct f_uac2_opts *uac2_opts,
452 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_desc,
453 	unsigned int factor, bool is_playback)
454 {
455 	int chmask, srate, ssize;
456 	u16 max_packet_size;
457 
458 	if (is_playback) {
459 		chmask = uac2_opts->p_chmask;
460 		srate = uac2_opts->p_srate;
461 		ssize = uac2_opts->p_ssize;
462 	} else {
463 		chmask = uac2_opts->c_chmask;
464 		srate = uac2_opts->c_srate;
465 		ssize = uac2_opts->c_ssize;
466 	}
467 
468 	max_packet_size = num_channels(chmask) * ssize *
469 		DIV_ROUND_UP(srate, factor / (1 << (ep_desc->bInterval - 1)));
470 	ep_desc->wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(min_t(u16, max_packet_size,
471 				le16_to_cpu(ep_desc->wMaxPacketSize)));
472 }
473 
474 static int
475 afunc_bind(struct usb_configuration *cfg, struct usb_function *fn)
476 {
477 	struct f_uac2 *uac2 = func_to_uac2(fn);
478 	struct g_audio *agdev = func_to_g_audio(fn);
479 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = cfg->cdev;
480 	struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
481 	struct device *dev = &gadget->dev;
482 	struct f_uac2_opts *uac2_opts;
483 	struct usb_string *us;
484 	int ret;
485 
486 	uac2_opts = container_of(fn->fi, struct f_uac2_opts, func_inst);
487 
488 	us = usb_gstrings_attach(cdev, fn_strings, ARRAY_SIZE(strings_fn));
489 	if (IS_ERR(us))
490 		return PTR_ERR(us);
491 	iad_desc.iFunction = us[STR_ASSOC].id;
492 	std_ac_if_desc.iInterface = us[STR_IF_CTRL].id;
493 	in_clk_src_desc.iClockSource = us[STR_CLKSRC_IN].id;
494 	out_clk_src_desc.iClockSource = us[STR_CLKSRC_OUT].id;
495 	usb_out_it_desc.iTerminal = us[STR_USB_IT].id;
496 	io_in_it_desc.iTerminal = us[STR_IO_IT].id;
497 	usb_in_ot_desc.iTerminal = us[STR_USB_OT].id;
498 	io_out_ot_desc.iTerminal = us[STR_IO_OT].id;
499 	std_as_out_if0_desc.iInterface = us[STR_AS_OUT_ALT0].id;
500 	std_as_out_if1_desc.iInterface = us[STR_AS_OUT_ALT1].id;
501 	std_as_in_if0_desc.iInterface = us[STR_AS_IN_ALT0].id;
502 	std_as_in_if1_desc.iInterface = us[STR_AS_IN_ALT1].id;
503 
504 
505 	/* Initialize the configurable parameters */
506 	usb_out_it_desc.bNrChannels = num_channels(uac2_opts->c_chmask);
507 	usb_out_it_desc.bmChannelConfig = cpu_to_le32(uac2_opts->c_chmask);
508 	io_in_it_desc.bNrChannels = num_channels(uac2_opts->p_chmask);
509 	io_in_it_desc.bmChannelConfig = cpu_to_le32(uac2_opts->p_chmask);
510 	as_out_hdr_desc.bNrChannels = num_channels(uac2_opts->c_chmask);
511 	as_out_hdr_desc.bmChannelConfig = cpu_to_le32(uac2_opts->c_chmask);
512 	as_in_hdr_desc.bNrChannels = num_channels(uac2_opts->p_chmask);
513 	as_in_hdr_desc.bmChannelConfig = cpu_to_le32(uac2_opts->p_chmask);
514 	as_out_fmt1_desc.bSubslotSize = uac2_opts->c_ssize;
515 	as_out_fmt1_desc.bBitResolution = uac2_opts->c_ssize * 8;
516 	as_in_fmt1_desc.bSubslotSize = uac2_opts->p_ssize;
517 	as_in_fmt1_desc.bBitResolution = uac2_opts->p_ssize * 8;
518 
519 	snprintf(clksrc_in, sizeof(clksrc_in), "%uHz", uac2_opts->p_srate);
520 	snprintf(clksrc_out, sizeof(clksrc_out), "%uHz", uac2_opts->c_srate);
521 
522 	ret = usb_interface_id(cfg, fn);
523 	if (ret < 0) {
524 		dev_err(dev, "%s:%d Error!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
525 		return ret;
526 	}
527 	iad_desc.bFirstInterface = ret;
528 
529 	std_ac_if_desc.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
530 	uac2->ac_intf = ret;
531 	uac2->ac_alt = 0;
532 
533 	ret = usb_interface_id(cfg, fn);
534 	if (ret < 0) {
535 		dev_err(dev, "%s:%d Error!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
536 		return ret;
537 	}
538 	std_as_out_if0_desc.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
539 	std_as_out_if1_desc.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
540 	uac2->as_out_intf = ret;
541 	uac2->as_out_alt = 0;
542 
543 	ret = usb_interface_id(cfg, fn);
544 	if (ret < 0) {
545 		dev_err(dev, "%s:%d Error!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
546 		return ret;
547 	}
548 	std_as_in_if0_desc.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
549 	std_as_in_if1_desc.bInterfaceNumber = ret;
550 	uac2->as_in_intf = ret;
551 	uac2->as_in_alt = 0;
552 
553 	/* Calculate wMaxPacketSize according to audio bandwidth */
554 	set_ep_max_packet_size(uac2_opts, &fs_epin_desc, 1000, true);
555 	set_ep_max_packet_size(uac2_opts, &fs_epout_desc, 1000, false);
556 	set_ep_max_packet_size(uac2_opts, &hs_epin_desc, 8000, true);
557 	set_ep_max_packet_size(uac2_opts, &hs_epout_desc, 8000, false);
558 
559 	agdev->out_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_epout_desc);
560 	if (!agdev->out_ep) {
561 		dev_err(dev, "%s:%d Error!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
562 		return ret;
563 	}
564 
565 	agdev->in_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fs_epin_desc);
566 	if (!agdev->in_ep) {
567 		dev_err(dev, "%s:%d Error!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
568 		return ret;
569 	}
570 
571 	agdev->in_ep_maxpsize = max_t(u16,
572 				le16_to_cpu(fs_epin_desc.wMaxPacketSize),
573 				le16_to_cpu(hs_epin_desc.wMaxPacketSize));
574 	agdev->out_ep_maxpsize = max_t(u16,
575 				le16_to_cpu(fs_epout_desc.wMaxPacketSize),
576 				le16_to_cpu(hs_epout_desc.wMaxPacketSize));
577 
578 	hs_epout_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_epout_desc.bEndpointAddress;
579 	hs_epin_desc.bEndpointAddress = fs_epin_desc.bEndpointAddress;
580 
581 	ret = usb_assign_descriptors(fn, fs_audio_desc, hs_audio_desc, NULL,
582 				     NULL);
583 	if (ret)
584 		return ret;
585 
586 	agdev->gadget = gadget;
587 
588 	agdev->params.p_chmask = uac2_opts->p_chmask;
589 	agdev->params.p_srate = uac2_opts->p_srate;
590 	agdev->params.p_ssize = uac2_opts->p_ssize;
591 	agdev->params.c_chmask = uac2_opts->c_chmask;
592 	agdev->params.c_srate = uac2_opts->c_srate;
593 	agdev->params.c_ssize = uac2_opts->c_ssize;
594 	agdev->params.req_number = uac2_opts->req_number;
595 	ret = g_audio_setup(agdev, "UAC2 PCM", "UAC2_Gadget");
596 	if (ret)
597 		goto err_free_descs;
598 	return 0;
599 
600 err_free_descs:
601 	usb_free_all_descriptors(fn);
602 	agdev->gadget = NULL;
603 	return ret;
604 }
605 
606 static int
607 afunc_set_alt(struct usb_function *fn, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
608 {
609 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = fn->config->cdev;
610 	struct f_uac2 *uac2 = func_to_uac2(fn);
611 	struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget;
612 	struct device *dev = &gadget->dev;
613 	int ret = 0;
614 
615 	/* No i/f has more than 2 alt settings */
616 	if (alt > 1) {
617 		dev_err(dev, "%s:%d Error!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
618 		return -EINVAL;
619 	}
620 
621 	if (intf == uac2->ac_intf) {
622 		/* Control I/f has only 1 AltSetting - 0 */
623 		if (alt) {
624 			dev_err(dev, "%s:%d Error!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
625 			return -EINVAL;
626 		}
627 		return 0;
628 	}
629 
630 	if (intf == uac2->as_out_intf) {
631 		uac2->as_out_alt = alt;
632 
633 		if (alt)
634 			ret = u_audio_start_capture(&uac2->g_audio);
635 		else
636 			u_audio_stop_capture(&uac2->g_audio);
637 	} else if (intf == uac2->as_in_intf) {
638 		uac2->as_in_alt = alt;
639 
640 		if (alt)
641 			ret = u_audio_start_playback(&uac2->g_audio);
642 		else
643 			u_audio_stop_playback(&uac2->g_audio);
644 	} else {
645 		dev_err(dev, "%s:%d Error!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
646 		return -EINVAL;
647 	}
648 
649 	return ret;
650 }
651 
652 static int
653 afunc_get_alt(struct usb_function *fn, unsigned intf)
654 {
655 	struct f_uac2 *uac2 = func_to_uac2(fn);
656 	struct g_audio *agdev = func_to_g_audio(fn);
657 
658 	if (intf == uac2->ac_intf)
659 		return uac2->ac_alt;
660 	else if (intf == uac2->as_out_intf)
661 		return uac2->as_out_alt;
662 	else if (intf == uac2->as_in_intf)
663 		return uac2->as_in_alt;
664 	else
665 		dev_err(&agdev->gadget->dev,
666 			"%s:%d Invalid Interface %d!\n",
667 			__func__, __LINE__, intf);
668 
669 	return -EINVAL;
670 }
671 
672 static void
673 afunc_disable(struct usb_function *fn)
674 {
675 	struct f_uac2 *uac2 = func_to_uac2(fn);
676 
677 	uac2->as_in_alt = 0;
678 	uac2->as_out_alt = 0;
679 	u_audio_stop_capture(&uac2->g_audio);
680 	u_audio_stop_playback(&uac2->g_audio);
681 }
682 
683 static int
684 in_rq_cur(struct usb_function *fn, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *cr)
685 {
686 	struct usb_request *req = fn->config->cdev->req;
687 	struct g_audio *agdev = func_to_g_audio(fn);
688 	struct f_uac2_opts *opts;
689 	u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(cr->wLength);
690 	u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(cr->wIndex);
691 	u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(cr->wValue);
692 	u8 entity_id = (w_index >> 8) & 0xff;
693 	u8 control_selector = w_value >> 8;
694 	int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
695 	int p_srate, c_srate;
696 
697 	opts = g_audio_to_uac2_opts(agdev);
698 	p_srate = opts->p_srate;
699 	c_srate = opts->c_srate;
700 
701 	if (control_selector == UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ) {
702 		struct cntrl_cur_lay3 c;
703 		memset(&c, 0, sizeof(struct cntrl_cur_lay3));
704 
705 		if (entity_id == USB_IN_CLK_ID)
706 			c.dCUR = p_srate;
707 		else if (entity_id == USB_OUT_CLK_ID)
708 			c.dCUR = c_srate;
709 
710 		value = min_t(unsigned, w_length, sizeof c);
711 		memcpy(req->buf, &c, value);
712 	} else if (control_selector == UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID) {
713 		*(u8 *)req->buf = 1;
714 		value = min_t(unsigned, w_length, 1);
715 	} else {
716 		dev_err(&agdev->gadget->dev,
717 			"%s:%d control_selector=%d TODO!\n",
718 			__func__, __LINE__, control_selector);
719 	}
720 
721 	return value;
722 }
723 
724 static int
725 in_rq_range(struct usb_function *fn, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *cr)
726 {
727 	struct usb_request *req = fn->config->cdev->req;
728 	struct g_audio *agdev = func_to_g_audio(fn);
729 	struct f_uac2_opts *opts;
730 	u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(cr->wLength);
731 	u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(cr->wIndex);
732 	u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(cr->wValue);
733 	u8 entity_id = (w_index >> 8) & 0xff;
734 	u8 control_selector = w_value >> 8;
735 	struct cntrl_range_lay3 r;
736 	int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
737 	int p_srate, c_srate;
738 
739 	opts = g_audio_to_uac2_opts(agdev);
740 	p_srate = opts->p_srate;
741 	c_srate = opts->c_srate;
742 
743 	if (control_selector == UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ) {
744 		if (entity_id == USB_IN_CLK_ID)
745 			r.dMIN = p_srate;
746 		else if (entity_id == USB_OUT_CLK_ID)
747 			r.dMIN = c_srate;
748 		else
749 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
750 
751 		r.dMAX = r.dMIN;
752 		r.dRES = 0;
753 		r.wNumSubRanges = 1;
754 
755 		value = min_t(unsigned, w_length, sizeof r);
756 		memcpy(req->buf, &r, value);
757 	} else {
758 		dev_err(&agdev->gadget->dev,
759 			"%s:%d control_selector=%d TODO!\n",
760 			__func__, __LINE__, control_selector);
761 	}
762 
763 	return value;
764 }
765 
766 static int
767 ac_rq_in(struct usb_function *fn, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *cr)
768 {
769 	if (cr->bRequest == UAC2_CS_CUR)
770 		return in_rq_cur(fn, cr);
771 	else if (cr->bRequest == UAC2_CS_RANGE)
772 		return in_rq_range(fn, cr);
773 	else
774 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
775 }
776 
777 static int
778 out_rq_cur(struct usb_function *fn, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *cr)
779 {
780 	u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(cr->wLength);
781 	u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(cr->wValue);
782 	u8 control_selector = w_value >> 8;
783 
784 	if (control_selector == UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ)
785 		return w_length;
786 
787 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
788 }
789 
790 static int
791 setup_rq_inf(struct usb_function *fn, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *cr)
792 {
793 	struct f_uac2 *uac2 = func_to_uac2(fn);
794 	struct g_audio *agdev = func_to_g_audio(fn);
795 	u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(cr->wIndex);
796 	u8 intf = w_index & 0xff;
797 
798 	if (intf != uac2->ac_intf) {
799 		dev_err(&agdev->gadget->dev,
800 			"%s:%d Error!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
801 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
802 	}
803 
804 	if (cr->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN)
805 		return ac_rq_in(fn, cr);
806 	else if (cr->bRequest == UAC2_CS_CUR)
807 		return out_rq_cur(fn, cr);
808 
809 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
810 }
811 
812 static int
813 afunc_setup(struct usb_function *fn, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *cr)
814 {
815 	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = fn->config->cdev;
816 	struct g_audio *agdev = func_to_g_audio(fn);
817 	struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
818 	u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(cr->wLength);
819 	int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
820 
821 	/* Only Class specific requests are supposed to reach here */
822 	if ((cr->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_CLASS)
823 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
824 
825 	if ((cr->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) == USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)
826 		value = setup_rq_inf(fn, cr);
827 	else
828 		dev_err(&agdev->gadget->dev, "%s:%d Error!\n",
829 				__func__, __LINE__);
830 
831 	if (value >= 0) {
832 		req->length = value;
833 		req->zero = value < w_length;
834 		value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
835 		if (value < 0) {
836 			dev_err(&agdev->gadget->dev,
837 				"%s:%d Error!\n", __func__, __LINE__);
838 			req->status = 0;
839 		}
840 	}
841 
842 	return value;
843 }
844 
845 static inline struct f_uac2_opts *to_f_uac2_opts(struct config_item *item)
846 {
847 	return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct f_uac2_opts,
848 			    func_inst.group);
849 }
850 
851 static void f_uac2_attr_release(struct config_item *item)
852 {
853 	struct f_uac2_opts *opts = to_f_uac2_opts(item);
854 
855 	usb_put_function_instance(&opts->func_inst);
856 }
857 
858 static struct configfs_item_operations f_uac2_item_ops = {
859 	.release	= f_uac2_attr_release,
860 };
861 
862 #define UAC2_ATTRIBUTE(name)						\
863 static ssize_t f_uac2_opts_##name##_show(struct config_item *item,	\
864 					 char *page)			\
865 {									\
866 	struct f_uac2_opts *opts = to_f_uac2_opts(item);		\
867 	int result;							\
868 									\
869 	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);					\
870 	result = sprintf(page, "%u\n", opts->name);			\
871 	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);					\
872 									\
873 	return result;							\
874 }									\
875 									\
876 static ssize_t f_uac2_opts_##name##_store(struct config_item *item,	\
877 					  const char *page, size_t len)	\
878 {									\
879 	struct f_uac2_opts *opts = to_f_uac2_opts(item);		\
880 	int ret;							\
881 	u32 num;							\
882 									\
883 	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);					\
884 	if (opts->refcnt) {						\
885 		ret = -EBUSY;						\
886 		goto end;						\
887 	}								\
888 									\
889 	ret = kstrtou32(page, 0, &num);					\
890 	if (ret)							\
891 		goto end;						\
892 									\
893 	opts->name = num;						\
894 	ret = len;							\
895 									\
896 end:									\
897 	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);					\
898 	return ret;							\
899 }									\
900 									\
901 CONFIGFS_ATTR(f_uac2_opts_, name)
902 
903 UAC2_ATTRIBUTE(p_chmask);
904 UAC2_ATTRIBUTE(p_srate);
905 UAC2_ATTRIBUTE(p_ssize);
906 UAC2_ATTRIBUTE(c_chmask);
907 UAC2_ATTRIBUTE(c_srate);
908 UAC2_ATTRIBUTE(c_ssize);
909 UAC2_ATTRIBUTE(req_number);
910 
911 static struct configfs_attribute *f_uac2_attrs[] = {
912 	&f_uac2_opts_attr_p_chmask,
913 	&f_uac2_opts_attr_p_srate,
914 	&f_uac2_opts_attr_p_ssize,
915 	&f_uac2_opts_attr_c_chmask,
916 	&f_uac2_opts_attr_c_srate,
917 	&f_uac2_opts_attr_c_ssize,
918 	&f_uac2_opts_attr_req_number,
919 	NULL,
920 };
921 
922 static const struct config_item_type f_uac2_func_type = {
923 	.ct_item_ops	= &f_uac2_item_ops,
924 	.ct_attrs	= f_uac2_attrs,
925 	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
926 };
927 
928 static void afunc_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance *f)
929 {
930 	struct f_uac2_opts *opts;
931 
932 	opts = container_of(f, struct f_uac2_opts, func_inst);
933 	kfree(opts);
934 }
935 
936 static struct usb_function_instance *afunc_alloc_inst(void)
937 {
938 	struct f_uac2_opts *opts;
939 
940 	opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL);
941 	if (!opts)
942 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
943 
944 	mutex_init(&opts->lock);
945 	opts->func_inst.free_func_inst = afunc_free_inst;
946 
947 	config_group_init_type_name(&opts->func_inst.group, "",
948 				    &f_uac2_func_type);
949 
950 	opts->p_chmask = UAC2_DEF_PCHMASK;
951 	opts->p_srate = UAC2_DEF_PSRATE;
952 	opts->p_ssize = UAC2_DEF_PSSIZE;
953 	opts->c_chmask = UAC2_DEF_CCHMASK;
954 	opts->c_srate = UAC2_DEF_CSRATE;
955 	opts->c_ssize = UAC2_DEF_CSSIZE;
956 	opts->req_number = UAC2_DEF_REQ_NUM;
957 	return &opts->func_inst;
958 }
959 
960 static void afunc_free(struct usb_function *f)
961 {
962 	struct g_audio *agdev;
963 	struct f_uac2_opts *opts;
964 
965 	agdev = func_to_g_audio(f);
966 	opts = container_of(f->fi, struct f_uac2_opts, func_inst);
967 	kfree(agdev);
968 	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);
969 	--opts->refcnt;
970 	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
971 }
972 
973 static void afunc_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
974 {
975 	struct g_audio *agdev = func_to_g_audio(f);
976 
977 	g_audio_cleanup(agdev);
978 	usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
979 
980 	agdev->gadget = NULL;
981 }
982 
983 static struct usb_function *afunc_alloc(struct usb_function_instance *fi)
984 {
985 	struct f_uac2	*uac2;
986 	struct f_uac2_opts *opts;
987 
988 	uac2 = kzalloc(sizeof(*uac2), GFP_KERNEL);
989 	if (uac2 == NULL)
990 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
991 
992 	opts = container_of(fi, struct f_uac2_opts, func_inst);
993 	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);
994 	++opts->refcnt;
995 	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
996 
997 	uac2->g_audio.func.name = "uac2_func";
998 	uac2->g_audio.func.bind = afunc_bind;
999 	uac2->g_audio.func.unbind = afunc_unbind;
1000 	uac2->g_audio.func.set_alt = afunc_set_alt;
1001 	uac2->g_audio.func.get_alt = afunc_get_alt;
1002 	uac2->g_audio.func.disable = afunc_disable;
1003 	uac2->g_audio.func.setup = afunc_setup;
1004 	uac2->g_audio.func.free_func = afunc_free;
1005 
1006 	return &uac2->g_audio.func;
1007 }
1008 
1009 DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(uac2, afunc_alloc_inst, afunc_alloc);
1010 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1011 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yadwinder Singh");
1012 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaswinder Singh");
1013