xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/gadget/config.c (revision 0da85d1e)
1 /*
2  * usb/gadget/config.c -- simplify building config descriptors
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/composite.h>
23 
24 /**
25  * usb_descriptor_fillbuf - fill buffer with descriptors
26  * @buf: Buffer to be filled
27  * @buflen: Size of buf
28  * @src: Array of descriptor pointers, terminated by null pointer.
29  *
30  * Copies descriptors into the buffer, returning the length or a
31  * negative error code if they can't all be copied.  Useful when
32  * assembling descriptors for an associated set of interfaces used
33  * as part of configuring a composite device; or in other cases where
34  * sets of descriptors need to be marshaled.
35  */
36 int
37 usb_descriptor_fillbuf(void *buf, unsigned buflen,
38 		const struct usb_descriptor_header **src)
39 {
40 	u8	*dest = buf;
41 
42 	if (!src)
43 		return -EINVAL;
44 
45 	/* fill buffer from src[] until null descriptor ptr */
46 	for (; NULL != *src; src++) {
47 		unsigned		len = (*src)->bLength;
48 
49 		if (len > buflen)
50 			return -EINVAL;
51 		memcpy(dest, *src, len);
52 		buflen -= len;
53 		dest += len;
54 	}
55 	return dest - (u8 *)buf;
56 }
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_descriptor_fillbuf);
58 
59 /**
60  * usb_gadget_config_buf - builts a complete configuration descriptor
61  * @config: Header for the descriptor, including characteristics such
62  *	as power requirements and number of interfaces.
63  * @desc: Null-terminated vector of pointers to the descriptors (interface,
64  *	endpoint, etc) defining all functions in this device configuration.
65  * @buf: Buffer for the resulting configuration descriptor.
66  * @length: Length of buffer.  If this is not big enough to hold the
67  *	entire configuration descriptor, an error code will be returned.
68  *
69  * This copies descriptors into the response buffer, building a descriptor
70  * for that configuration.  It returns the buffer length or a negative
71  * status code.  The config.wTotalLength field is set to match the length
72  * of the result, but other descriptor fields (including power usage and
73  * interface count) must be set by the caller.
74  *
75  * Gadget drivers could use this when constructing a config descriptor
76  * in response to USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR.  They will need to patch the
77  * resulting bDescriptorType value if USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is needed.
78  */
79 int usb_gadget_config_buf(
80 	const struct usb_config_descriptor	*config,
81 	void					*buf,
82 	unsigned				length,
83 	const struct usb_descriptor_header	**desc
84 )
85 {
86 	struct usb_config_descriptor		*cp = buf;
87 	int					len;
88 
89 	/* config descriptor first */
90 	if (length < USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE || !desc)
91 		return -EINVAL;
92 	*cp = *config;
93 
94 	/* then interface/endpoint/class/vendor/... */
95 	len = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE + (u8*)buf,
96 			length - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, desc);
97 	if (len < 0)
98 		return len;
99 	len += USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
100 	if (len > 0xffff)
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 
103 	/* patch up the config descriptor */
104 	cp->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
105 	cp->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG;
106 	cp->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
107 	cp->bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE;
108 	return len;
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_config_buf);
111 
112 /**
113  * usb_copy_descriptors - copy a vector of USB descriptors
114  * @src: null-terminated vector to copy
115  * Context: initialization code, which may sleep
116  *
117  * This makes a copy of a vector of USB descriptors.  Its primary use
118  * is to support usb_function objects which can have multiple copies,
119  * each needing different descriptors.  Functions may have static
120  * tables of descriptors, which are used as templates and customized
121  * with identifiers (for interfaces, strings, endpoints, and more)
122  * as needed by a given function instance.
123  */
124 struct usb_descriptor_header **
125 usb_copy_descriptors(struct usb_descriptor_header **src)
126 {
127 	struct usb_descriptor_header **tmp;
128 	unsigned bytes;
129 	unsigned n_desc;
130 	void *mem;
131 	struct usb_descriptor_header **ret;
132 
133 	/* count descriptors and their sizes; then add vector size */
134 	for (bytes = 0, n_desc = 0, tmp = src; *tmp; tmp++, n_desc++)
135 		bytes += (*tmp)->bLength;
136 	bytes += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
137 
138 	mem = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
139 	if (!mem)
140 		return NULL;
141 
142 	/* fill in pointers starting at "tmp",
143 	 * to descriptors copied starting at "mem";
144 	 * and return "ret"
145 	 */
146 	tmp = mem;
147 	ret = mem;
148 	mem += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
149 	while (*src) {
150 		memcpy(mem, *src, (*src)->bLength);
151 		*tmp = mem;
152 		tmp++;
153 		mem += (*src)->bLength;
154 		src++;
155 	}
156 	*tmp = NULL;
157 
158 	return ret;
159 }
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_copy_descriptors);
161 
162 int usb_assign_descriptors(struct usb_function *f,
163 		struct usb_descriptor_header **fs,
164 		struct usb_descriptor_header **hs,
165 		struct usb_descriptor_header **ss)
166 {
167 	struct usb_gadget *g = f->config->cdev->gadget;
168 
169 	if (fs) {
170 		f->fs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(fs);
171 		if (!f->fs_descriptors)
172 			goto err;
173 	}
174 	if (hs && gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
175 		f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(hs);
176 		if (!f->hs_descriptors)
177 			goto err;
178 	}
179 	if (ss && gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
180 		f->ss_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(ss);
181 		if (!f->ss_descriptors)
182 			goto err;
183 	}
184 	return 0;
185 err:
186 	usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
187 	return -ENOMEM;
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_assign_descriptors);
190 
191 void usb_free_all_descriptors(struct usb_function *f)
192 {
193 	usb_free_descriptors(f->fs_descriptors);
194 	usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors);
195 	usb_free_descriptors(f->ss_descriptors);
196 }
197 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_free_all_descriptors);
198