1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 /* 3 * composite.c - infrastructure for Composite USB Gadgets 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 David Brownell 6 */ 7 8 /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */ 9 10 #include <linux/kallsyms.h> 11 #include <linux/kernel.h> 12 #include <linux/slab.h> 13 #include <linux/module.h> 14 #include <linux/device.h> 15 #include <linux/utsname.h> 16 #include <linux/bitfield.h> 17 18 #include <linux/usb/composite.h> 19 #include <linux/usb/otg.h> 20 #include <asm/unaligned.h> 21 22 #include "u_os_desc.h" 23 24 /** 25 * struct usb_os_string - represents OS String to be reported by a gadget 26 * @bLength: total length of the entire descritor, always 0x12 27 * @bDescriptorType: USB_DT_STRING 28 * @qwSignature: the OS String proper 29 * @bMS_VendorCode: code used by the host for subsequent requests 30 * @bPad: not used, must be zero 31 */ 32 struct usb_os_string { 33 __u8 bLength; 34 __u8 bDescriptorType; 35 __u8 qwSignature[OS_STRING_QW_SIGN_LEN]; 36 __u8 bMS_VendorCode; 37 __u8 bPad; 38 } __packed; 39 40 /* 41 * The code in this file is utility code, used to build a gadget driver 42 * from one or more "function" drivers, one or more "configuration" 43 * objects, and a "usb_composite_driver" by gluing them together along 44 * with the relevant device-wide data. 45 */ 46 47 static struct usb_gadget_strings **get_containers_gs( 48 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc) 49 { 50 return (struct usb_gadget_strings **)uc->stash; 51 } 52 53 /** 54 * function_descriptors() - get function descriptors for speed 55 * @f: the function 56 * @speed: the speed 57 * 58 * Returns the descriptors or NULL if not set. 59 */ 60 static struct usb_descriptor_header ** 61 function_descriptors(struct usb_function *f, 62 enum usb_device_speed speed) 63 { 64 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors; 65 66 /* 67 * NOTE: we try to help gadget drivers which might not be setting 68 * max_speed appropriately. 69 */ 70 71 switch (speed) { 72 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS: 73 descriptors = f->ssp_descriptors; 74 if (descriptors) 75 break; 76 fallthrough; 77 case USB_SPEED_SUPER: 78 descriptors = f->ss_descriptors; 79 if (descriptors) 80 break; 81 fallthrough; 82 case USB_SPEED_HIGH: 83 descriptors = f->hs_descriptors; 84 if (descriptors) 85 break; 86 fallthrough; 87 default: 88 descriptors = f->fs_descriptors; 89 } 90 91 /* 92 * if we can't find any descriptors at all, then this gadget deserves to 93 * Oops with a NULL pointer dereference 94 */ 95 96 return descriptors; 97 } 98 99 /** 100 * next_desc() - advance to the next desc_type descriptor 101 * @t: currect pointer within descriptor array 102 * @desc_type: descriptor type 103 * 104 * Return: next desc_type descriptor or NULL 105 * 106 * Iterate over @t until either desc_type descriptor found or 107 * NULL (that indicates end of list) encountered 108 */ 109 static struct usb_descriptor_header** 110 next_desc(struct usb_descriptor_header **t, u8 desc_type) 111 { 112 for (; *t; t++) { 113 if ((*t)->bDescriptorType == desc_type) 114 return t; 115 } 116 return NULL; 117 } 118 119 /* 120 * for_each_desc() - iterate over desc_type descriptors in the 121 * descriptors list 122 * @start: pointer within descriptor array. 123 * @iter_desc: desc_type descriptor to use as the loop cursor 124 * @desc_type: wanted descriptr type 125 */ 126 #define for_each_desc(start, iter_desc, desc_type) \ 127 for (iter_desc = next_desc(start, desc_type); \ 128 iter_desc; iter_desc = next_desc(iter_desc + 1, desc_type)) 129 130 /** 131 * config_ep_by_speed_and_alt() - configures the given endpoint 132 * according to gadget speed. 133 * @g: pointer to the gadget 134 * @f: usb function 135 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure 136 * @alt: alternate setting number 137 * 138 * Return: error code, 0 on success 139 * 140 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given 141 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the 142 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor 143 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding 144 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according 145 * to the chosen descriptor. 146 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors 147 * for supported speeds 148 */ 149 int config_ep_by_speed_and_alt(struct usb_gadget *g, 150 struct usb_function *f, 151 struct usb_ep *_ep, 152 u8 alt) 153 { 154 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL; 155 struct usb_interface_descriptor *int_desc = NULL; 156 struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL; 157 158 struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL; 159 int want_comp_desc = 0; 160 161 struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */ 162 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev; 163 bool incomplete_desc = false; 164 165 if (!g || !f || !_ep) 166 return -EIO; 167 168 /* select desired speed */ 169 switch (g->speed) { 170 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS: 171 if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(g)) { 172 if (f->ssp_descriptors) { 173 speed_desc = f->ssp_descriptors; 174 want_comp_desc = 1; 175 break; 176 } 177 incomplete_desc = true; 178 } 179 fallthrough; 180 case USB_SPEED_SUPER: 181 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) { 182 if (f->ss_descriptors) { 183 speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors; 184 want_comp_desc = 1; 185 break; 186 } 187 incomplete_desc = true; 188 } 189 fallthrough; 190 case USB_SPEED_HIGH: 191 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) { 192 if (f->hs_descriptors) { 193 speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors; 194 break; 195 } 196 incomplete_desc = true; 197 } 198 fallthrough; 199 default: 200 speed_desc = f->fs_descriptors; 201 } 202 203 cdev = get_gadget_data(g); 204 if (incomplete_desc) 205 WARNING(cdev, 206 "%s doesn't hold the descriptors for current speed\n", 207 f->name); 208 209 /* find correct alternate setting descriptor */ 210 for_each_desc(speed_desc, d_spd, USB_DT_INTERFACE) { 211 int_desc = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *)*d_spd; 212 213 if (int_desc->bAlternateSetting == alt) { 214 speed_desc = d_spd; 215 goto intf_found; 216 } 217 } 218 return -EIO; 219 220 intf_found: 221 /* find descriptors */ 222 for_each_desc(speed_desc, d_spd, USB_DT_ENDPOINT) { 223 chosen_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*d_spd; 224 if (chosen_desc->bEndpointAddress == _ep->address) 225 goto ep_found; 226 } 227 return -EIO; 228 229 ep_found: 230 /* commit results */ 231 _ep->maxpacket = usb_endpoint_maxp(chosen_desc); 232 _ep->desc = chosen_desc; 233 _ep->comp_desc = NULL; 234 _ep->maxburst = 0; 235 _ep->mult = 1; 236 237 if (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(_ep->desc) || 238 usb_endpoint_xfer_int(_ep->desc))) 239 _ep->mult = usb_endpoint_maxp_mult(_ep->desc); 240 241 if (!want_comp_desc) 242 return 0; 243 244 /* 245 * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor 246 * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7 247 */ 248 comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd); 249 if (!comp_desc || 250 (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP)) 251 return -EIO; 252 _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc; 253 if (g->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) { 254 switch (usb_endpoint_type(_ep->desc)) { 255 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: 256 /* mult: bits 1:0 of bmAttributes */ 257 _ep->mult = (comp_desc->bmAttributes & 0x3) + 1; 258 fallthrough; 259 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: 260 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: 261 _ep->maxburst = comp_desc->bMaxBurst + 1; 262 break; 263 default: 264 if (comp_desc->bMaxBurst != 0) 265 ERROR(cdev, "ep0 bMaxBurst must be 0\n"); 266 _ep->maxburst = 1; 267 break; 268 } 269 } 270 return 0; 271 } 272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed_and_alt); 273 274 /** 275 * config_ep_by_speed() - configures the given endpoint 276 * according to gadget speed. 277 * @g: pointer to the gadget 278 * @f: usb function 279 * @_ep: the endpoint to configure 280 * 281 * Return: error code, 0 on success 282 * 283 * This function chooses the right descriptors for a given 284 * endpoint according to gadget speed and saves it in the 285 * endpoint desc field. If the endpoint already has a descriptor 286 * assigned to it - overwrites it with currently corresponding 287 * descriptor. The endpoint maxpacket field is updated according 288 * to the chosen descriptor. 289 * Note: the supplied function should hold all the descriptors 290 * for supported speeds 291 */ 292 int config_ep_by_speed(struct usb_gadget *g, 293 struct usb_function *f, 294 struct usb_ep *_ep) 295 { 296 return config_ep_by_speed_and_alt(g, f, _ep, 0); 297 } 298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(config_ep_by_speed); 299 300 /** 301 * usb_add_function() - add a function to a configuration 302 * @config: the configuration 303 * @function: the function being added 304 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup 305 * 306 * After initialization, each configuration must have one or more 307 * functions added to it. Adding a function involves calling its @bind() 308 * method to allocate resources such as interface and string identifiers 309 * and endpoints. 310 * 311 * This function returns the value of the function's bind(), which is 312 * zero for success else a negative errno value. 313 */ 314 int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config, 315 struct usb_function *function) 316 { 317 int value = -EINVAL; 318 319 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p to config '%s'/%p\n", 320 function->name, function, 321 config->label, config); 322 323 if (!function->set_alt || !function->disable) 324 goto done; 325 326 function->config = config; 327 list_add_tail(&function->list, &config->functions); 328 329 if (function->bind_deactivated) { 330 value = usb_function_deactivate(function); 331 if (value) 332 goto done; 333 } 334 335 /* REVISIT *require* function->bind? */ 336 if (function->bind) { 337 value = function->bind(config, function); 338 if (value < 0) { 339 list_del(&function->list); 340 function->config = NULL; 341 } 342 } else 343 value = 0; 344 345 /* We allow configurations that don't work at both speeds. 346 * If we run into a lowspeed Linux system, treat it the same 347 * as full speed ... it's the function drivers that will need 348 * to avoid bulk and ISO transfers. 349 */ 350 if (!config->fullspeed && function->fs_descriptors) 351 config->fullspeed = true; 352 if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors) 353 config->highspeed = true; 354 if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors) 355 config->superspeed = true; 356 if (!config->superspeed_plus && function->ssp_descriptors) 357 config->superspeed_plus = true; 358 359 done: 360 if (value) 361 DBG(config->cdev, "adding '%s'/%p --> %d\n", 362 function->name, function, value); 363 return value; 364 } 365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_function); 366 367 void usb_remove_function(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) 368 { 369 if (f->disable) 370 f->disable(f); 371 372 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32); 373 list_del(&f->list); 374 if (f->unbind) 375 f->unbind(c, f); 376 377 if (f->bind_deactivated) 378 usb_function_activate(f); 379 } 380 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_function); 381 382 /** 383 * usb_function_deactivate - prevent function and gadget enumeration 384 * @function: the function that isn't yet ready to respond 385 * 386 * Blocks response of the gadget driver to host enumeration by 387 * preventing the data line pullup from being activated. This is 388 * normally called during @bind() processing to change from the 389 * initial "ready to respond" state, or when a required resource 390 * becomes available. 391 * 392 * For example, drivers that serve as a passthrough to a userspace 393 * daemon can block enumeration unless that daemon (such as an OBEX, 394 * MTP, or print server) is ready to handle host requests. 395 * 396 * Not all systems support software control of their USB peripheral 397 * data pullups. 398 * 399 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. 400 */ 401 int usb_function_deactivate(struct usb_function *function) 402 { 403 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev; 404 unsigned long flags; 405 int status = 0; 406 407 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags); 408 409 if (cdev->deactivations == 0) { 410 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags); 411 status = usb_gadget_deactivate(cdev->gadget); 412 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags); 413 } 414 if (status == 0) 415 cdev->deactivations++; 416 417 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags); 418 return status; 419 } 420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_deactivate); 421 422 /** 423 * usb_function_activate - allow function and gadget enumeration 424 * @function: function on which usb_function_activate() was called 425 * 426 * Reverses effect of usb_function_deactivate(). If no more functions 427 * are delaying their activation, the gadget driver will respond to 428 * host enumeration procedures. 429 * 430 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. 431 */ 432 int usb_function_activate(struct usb_function *function) 433 { 434 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = function->config->cdev; 435 unsigned long flags; 436 int status = 0; 437 438 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags); 439 440 if (WARN_ON(cdev->deactivations == 0)) 441 status = -EINVAL; 442 else { 443 cdev->deactivations--; 444 if (cdev->deactivations == 0) { 445 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags); 446 status = usb_gadget_activate(cdev->gadget); 447 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags); 448 } 449 } 450 451 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags); 452 return status; 453 } 454 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_function_activate); 455 456 /** 457 * usb_interface_id() - allocate an unused interface ID 458 * @config: configuration associated with the interface 459 * @function: function handling the interface 460 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup 461 * 462 * usb_interface_id() is called from usb_function.bind() callbacks to 463 * allocate new interface IDs. The function driver will then store that 464 * ID in interface, association, CDC union, and other descriptors. It 465 * will also handle any control requests targeted at that interface, 466 * particularly changing its altsetting via set_alt(). There may 467 * also be class-specific or vendor-specific requests to handle. 468 * 469 * All interface identifier should be allocated using this routine, to 470 * ensure that for example different functions don't wrongly assign 471 * different meanings to the same identifier. Note that since interface 472 * identifiers are configuration-specific, functions used in more than 473 * one configuration (or more than once in a given configuration) need 474 * multiple versions of the relevant descriptors. 475 * 476 * Returns the interface ID which was allocated; or -ENODEV if no 477 * more interface IDs can be allocated. 478 */ 479 int usb_interface_id(struct usb_configuration *config, 480 struct usb_function *function) 481 { 482 unsigned id = config->next_interface_id; 483 484 if (id < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) { 485 config->interface[id] = function; 486 config->next_interface_id = id + 1; 487 return id; 488 } 489 return -ENODEV; 490 } 491 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_interface_id); 492 493 static u8 encode_bMaxPower(enum usb_device_speed speed, 494 struct usb_configuration *c) 495 { 496 unsigned val; 497 498 if (c->MaxPower || (c->bmAttributes & USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER)) 499 val = c->MaxPower; 500 else 501 val = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW; 502 if (!val) 503 return 0; 504 if (speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER) 505 return min(val, 500U) / 2; 506 else 507 /* 508 * USB 3.x supports up to 900mA, but since 900 isn't divisible 509 * by 8 the integral division will effectively cap to 896mA. 510 */ 511 return min(val, 900U) / 8; 512 } 513 514 static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config, 515 enum usb_device_speed speed, void *buf, u8 type) 516 { 517 struct usb_config_descriptor *c = buf; 518 void *next = buf + USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE; 519 int len; 520 struct usb_function *f; 521 int status; 522 523 len = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE; 524 /* write the config descriptor */ 525 c = buf; 526 c->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE; 527 c->bDescriptorType = type; 528 /* wTotalLength is written later */ 529 c->bNumInterfaces = config->next_interface_id; 530 c->bConfigurationValue = config->bConfigurationValue; 531 c->iConfiguration = config->iConfiguration; 532 c->bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | config->bmAttributes; 533 c->bMaxPower = encode_bMaxPower(speed, config); 534 535 /* There may be e.g. OTG descriptors */ 536 if (config->descriptors) { 537 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len, 538 config->descriptors); 539 if (status < 0) 540 return status; 541 len -= status; 542 next += status; 543 } 544 545 /* add each function's descriptors */ 546 list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) { 547 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors; 548 549 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, speed); 550 if (!descriptors) 551 continue; 552 status = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(next, len, 553 (const struct usb_descriptor_header **) descriptors); 554 if (status < 0) 555 return status; 556 len -= status; 557 next += status; 558 } 559 560 len = next - buf; 561 c->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len); 562 return len; 563 } 564 565 static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value) 566 { 567 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget; 568 struct usb_configuration *c; 569 struct list_head *pos; 570 u8 type = w_value >> 8; 571 enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN; 572 573 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) 574 speed = gadget->speed; 575 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) { 576 int hs = 0; 577 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) 578 hs = 1; 579 if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG) 580 hs = !hs; 581 if (hs) 582 speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH; 583 584 } 585 586 /* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */ 587 w_value &= 0xff; 588 589 pos = &cdev->configs; 590 c = cdev->os_desc_config; 591 if (c) 592 goto check_config; 593 594 while ((pos = pos->next) != &cdev->configs) { 595 c = list_entry(pos, typeof(*c), list); 596 597 /* skip OS Descriptors config which is handled separately */ 598 if (c == cdev->os_desc_config) 599 continue; 600 601 check_config: 602 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */ 603 switch (speed) { 604 case USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS: 605 if (!c->superspeed_plus) 606 continue; 607 break; 608 case USB_SPEED_SUPER: 609 if (!c->superspeed) 610 continue; 611 break; 612 case USB_SPEED_HIGH: 613 if (!c->highspeed) 614 continue; 615 break; 616 default: 617 if (!c->fullspeed) 618 continue; 619 } 620 621 if (w_value == 0) 622 return config_buf(c, speed, cdev->req->buf, type); 623 w_value--; 624 } 625 return -EINVAL; 626 } 627 628 static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type) 629 { 630 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget; 631 struct usb_configuration *c; 632 unsigned count = 0; 633 int hs = 0; 634 int ss = 0; 635 int ssp = 0; 636 637 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) { 638 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) 639 hs = 1; 640 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) 641 ss = 1; 642 if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS) 643 ssp = 1; 644 if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER) 645 hs = !hs; 646 } 647 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { 648 /* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */ 649 if (ssp) { 650 if (!c->superspeed_plus) 651 continue; 652 } else if (ss) { 653 if (!c->superspeed) 654 continue; 655 } else if (hs) { 656 if (!c->highspeed) 657 continue; 658 } else { 659 if (!c->fullspeed) 660 continue; 661 } 662 count++; 663 } 664 return count; 665 } 666 667 /** 668 * bos_desc() - prepares the BOS descriptor. 669 * @cdev: pointer to usb_composite device to generate the bos 670 * descriptor for 671 * 672 * This function generates the BOS (Binary Device Object) 673 * descriptor and its device capabilities descriptors. The BOS 674 * descriptor should be supported by a SuperSpeed device. 675 */ 676 static int bos_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) 677 { 678 struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext; 679 struct usb_dcd_config_params dcd_config_params; 680 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf; 681 unsigned int besl = 0; 682 683 bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE; 684 bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS; 685 686 bos->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(USB_DT_BOS_SIZE); 687 bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0; 688 689 /* Get Controller configuration */ 690 if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params) { 691 cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(cdev->gadget, 692 &dcd_config_params); 693 } else { 694 dcd_config_params.besl_baseline = 695 USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED; 696 dcd_config_params.besl_deep = 697 USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED; 698 dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = 699 USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT; 700 dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat = 701 cpu_to_le16(USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT); 702 } 703 704 if (dcd_config_params.besl_baseline != USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED) 705 besl = USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID | 706 USB_SET_BESL_BASELINE(dcd_config_params.besl_baseline); 707 708 if (dcd_config_params.besl_deep != USB_DEFAULT_BESL_UNSPECIFIED) 709 besl |= USB_BESL_DEEP_VALID | 710 USB_SET_BESL_DEEP(dcd_config_params.besl_deep); 711 712 /* 713 * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor 714 * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode. 715 */ 716 usb_ext = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength); 717 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++; 718 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE); 719 usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE; 720 usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY; 721 usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT; 722 usb_ext->bmAttributes = cpu_to_le32(USB_LPM_SUPPORT | 723 USB_BESL_SUPPORT | besl); 724 725 /* 726 * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all 727 * SuperSpeed devices. 728 */ 729 if (gadget_is_superspeed(cdev->gadget)) { 730 struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap; 731 732 ss_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength); 733 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++; 734 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE); 735 ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE; 736 ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY; 737 ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE; 738 ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */ 739 ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = cpu_to_le16(USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION | 740 USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION | 741 USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION | 742 USB_5GBPS_OPERATION); 743 ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION; 744 ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat; 745 ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat; 746 } 747 748 /* The SuperSpeedPlus USB Device Capability descriptor */ 749 if (gadget_is_superspeed_plus(cdev->gadget)) { 750 struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor *ssp_cap; 751 u8 ssac = 1; 752 u8 ssic; 753 int i; 754 755 if (cdev->gadget->max_ssp_rate == USB_SSP_GEN_2x2) 756 ssac = 3; 757 758 /* 759 * Paired RX and TX sublink speed attributes share 760 * the same SSID. 761 */ 762 ssic = (ssac + 1) / 2 - 1; 763 764 ssp_cap = cdev->req->buf + le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength); 765 bos->bNumDeviceCaps++; 766 767 le16_add_cpu(&bos->wTotalLength, USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(ssac)); 768 ssp_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(ssac); 769 ssp_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY; 770 ssp_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE; 771 ssp_cap->bReserved = 0; 772 ssp_cap->wReserved = 0; 773 774 ssp_cap->bmAttributes = 775 cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBS, ssac) | 776 FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_IDS, ssic)); 777 778 ssp_cap->wFunctionalitySupport = 779 cpu_to_le16(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBUTE_ID, 0) | 780 FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_RX_LANE_COUNT, 1) | 781 FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_MIN_TX_LANE_COUNT, 1)); 782 783 /* 784 * Use 1 SSID if the gadget supports up to gen2x1 or not 785 * specified: 786 * - SSID 0 for symmetric RX/TX sublink speed of 10 Gbps. 787 * 788 * Use 1 SSID if the gadget supports up to gen1x2: 789 * - SSID 0 for symmetric RX/TX sublink speed of 5 Gbps. 790 * 791 * Use 2 SSIDs if the gadget supports up to gen2x2: 792 * - SSID 0 for symmetric RX/TX sublink speed of 5 Gbps. 793 * - SSID 1 for symmetric RX/TX sublink speed of 10 Gbps. 794 */ 795 for (i = 0; i < ssac + 1; i++) { 796 u8 ssid; 797 u8 mantissa; 798 u8 type; 799 800 ssid = i >> 1; 801 802 if (cdev->gadget->max_ssp_rate == USB_SSP_GEN_2x1 || 803 cdev->gadget->max_ssp_rate == USB_SSP_GEN_UNKNOWN) 804 mantissa = 10; 805 else 806 mantissa = 5 << ssid; 807 808 if (i % 2) 809 type = USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST_SYM_TX; 810 else 811 type = USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST_SYM_RX; 812 813 ssp_cap->bmSublinkSpeedAttr[i] = 814 cpu_to_le32(FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_SSID, ssid) | 815 FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE, 816 USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE_GBPS) | 817 FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST, type) | 818 FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP, 819 USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP_SSP) | 820 FIELD_PREP(USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM, mantissa)); 821 } 822 } 823 824 return le16_to_cpu(bos->wTotalLength); 825 } 826 827 static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) 828 { 829 struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf; 830 831 qual->bLength = sizeof(*qual); 832 qual->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER; 833 /* POLICY: same bcdUSB and device type info at both speeds */ 834 qual->bcdUSB = cdev->desc.bcdUSB; 835 qual->bDeviceClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceClass; 836 qual->bDeviceSubClass = cdev->desc.bDeviceSubClass; 837 qual->bDeviceProtocol = cdev->desc.bDeviceProtocol; 838 /* ASSUME same EP0 fifo size at both speeds */ 839 qual->bMaxPacketSize0 = cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket; 840 qual->bNumConfigurations = count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER); 841 qual->bRESERVED = 0; 842 } 843 844 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 845 846 static void reset_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) 847 { 848 struct usb_function *f; 849 850 DBG(cdev, "reset config\n"); 851 852 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) { 853 if (f->disable) 854 f->disable(f); 855 856 bitmap_zero(f->endpoints, 32); 857 } 858 cdev->config = NULL; 859 cdev->delayed_status = 0; 860 } 861 862 static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, 863 const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl, unsigned number) 864 { 865 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget; 866 struct usb_configuration *c = NULL; 867 int result = -EINVAL; 868 unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100; 869 int tmp; 870 871 if (number) { 872 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { 873 if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) { 874 /* 875 * We disable the FDs of the previous 876 * configuration only if the new configuration 877 * is a valid one 878 */ 879 if (cdev->config) 880 reset_config(cdev); 881 result = 0; 882 break; 883 } 884 } 885 if (result < 0) 886 goto done; 887 } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */ 888 if (cdev->config) 889 reset_config(cdev); 890 result = 0; 891 } 892 893 DBG(cdev, "%s config #%d: %s\n", 894 usb_speed_string(gadget->speed), 895 number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured"); 896 897 if (!c) 898 goto done; 899 900 usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED); 901 cdev->config = c; 902 903 /* Initialize all interfaces by setting them to altsetting zero. */ 904 for (tmp = 0; tmp < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; tmp++) { 905 struct usb_function *f = c->interface[tmp]; 906 struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors; 907 908 if (!f) 909 break; 910 911 /* 912 * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used 913 * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the 914 * function's setup callback instead of the current 915 * configuration's setup callback. 916 */ 917 descriptors = function_descriptors(f, gadget->speed); 918 919 for (; *descriptors; ++descriptors) { 920 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep; 921 int addr; 922 923 if ((*descriptors)->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_ENDPOINT) 924 continue; 925 926 ep = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)*descriptors; 927 addr = ((ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) >> 3) 928 | (ep->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f); 929 set_bit(addr, f->endpoints); 930 } 931 932 result = f->set_alt(f, tmp, 0); 933 if (result < 0) { 934 DBG(cdev, "interface %d (%s/%p) alt 0 --> %d\n", 935 tmp, f->name, f, result); 936 937 reset_config(cdev); 938 goto done; 939 } 940 941 if (result == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) { 942 DBG(cdev, 943 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n", 944 __func__, tmp, f->name); 945 cdev->delayed_status++; 946 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n", 947 cdev->delayed_status); 948 } 949 } 950 951 /* when we return, be sure our power usage is valid */ 952 if (c->MaxPower || (c->bmAttributes & USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER)) 953 power = c->MaxPower; 954 else 955 power = CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW; 956 957 if (gadget->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER) 958 power = min(power, 500U); 959 else 960 power = min(power, 900U); 961 done: 962 if (power <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW) 963 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget); 964 else 965 usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(gadget); 966 967 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, power); 968 if (result >= 0 && cdev->delayed_status) 969 result = USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS; 970 return result; 971 } 972 973 int usb_add_config_only(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, 974 struct usb_configuration *config) 975 { 976 struct usb_configuration *c; 977 978 if (!config->bConfigurationValue) 979 return -EINVAL; 980 981 /* Prevent duplicate configuration identifiers */ 982 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { 983 if (c->bConfigurationValue == config->bConfigurationValue) 984 return -EBUSY; 985 } 986 987 config->cdev = cdev; 988 list_add_tail(&config->list, &cdev->configs); 989 990 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&config->functions); 991 config->next_interface_id = 0; 992 memset(config->interface, 0, sizeof(config->interface)); 993 994 return 0; 995 } 996 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config_only); 997 998 /** 999 * usb_add_config() - add a configuration to a device. 1000 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget 1001 * @config: the configuration, with bConfigurationValue assigned 1002 * @bind: the configuration's bind function 1003 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup 1004 * 1005 * One of the main tasks of a composite @bind() routine is to 1006 * add each of the configurations it supports, using this routine. 1007 * 1008 * This function returns the value of the configuration's @bind(), which 1009 * is zero for success else a negative errno value. Binding configurations 1010 * assigns global resources including string IDs, and per-configuration 1011 * resources such as interface IDs and endpoints. 1012 */ 1013 int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, 1014 struct usb_configuration *config, 1015 int (*bind)(struct usb_configuration *)) 1016 { 1017 int status = -EINVAL; 1018 1019 if (!bind) 1020 goto done; 1021 1022 DBG(cdev, "adding config #%u '%s'/%p\n", 1023 config->bConfigurationValue, 1024 config->label, config); 1025 1026 status = usb_add_config_only(cdev, config); 1027 if (status) 1028 goto done; 1029 1030 status = bind(config); 1031 if (status < 0) { 1032 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) { 1033 struct usb_function *f; 1034 1035 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions, 1036 struct usb_function, list); 1037 list_del(&f->list); 1038 if (f->unbind) { 1039 DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n", 1040 f->name, f); 1041 f->unbind(config, f); 1042 /* may free memory for "f" */ 1043 } 1044 } 1045 list_del(&config->list); 1046 config->cdev = NULL; 1047 } else { 1048 unsigned i; 1049 1050 DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s%s\n", 1051 config->bConfigurationValue, config, 1052 config->superspeed_plus ? " superplus" : "", 1053 config->superspeed ? " super" : "", 1054 config->highspeed ? " high" : "", 1055 config->fullspeed 1056 ? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget) 1057 ? " full" 1058 : " full/low") 1059 : ""); 1060 1061 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) { 1062 struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i]; 1063 1064 if (!f) 1065 continue; 1066 DBG(cdev, " interface %d = %s/%p\n", 1067 i, f->name, f); 1068 } 1069 } 1070 1071 /* set_alt(), or next bind(), sets up ep->claimed as needed */ 1072 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget); 1073 1074 done: 1075 if (status) 1076 DBG(cdev, "added config '%s'/%u --> %d\n", config->label, 1077 config->bConfigurationValue, status); 1078 return status; 1079 } 1080 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_config); 1081 1082 static void remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, 1083 struct usb_configuration *config) 1084 { 1085 while (!list_empty(&config->functions)) { 1086 struct usb_function *f; 1087 1088 f = list_first_entry(&config->functions, 1089 struct usb_function, list); 1090 1091 usb_remove_function(config, f); 1092 } 1093 list_del(&config->list); 1094 if (config->unbind) { 1095 DBG(cdev, "unbind config '%s'/%p\n", config->label, config); 1096 config->unbind(config); 1097 /* may free memory for "c" */ 1098 } 1099 } 1100 1101 /** 1102 * usb_remove_config() - remove a configuration from a device. 1103 * @cdev: wraps the USB gadget 1104 * @config: the configuration 1105 * 1106 * Drivers must call usb_gadget_disconnect before calling this function 1107 * to disconnect the device from the host and make sure the host will not 1108 * try to enumerate the device while we are changing the config list. 1109 */ 1110 void usb_remove_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, 1111 struct usb_configuration *config) 1112 { 1113 unsigned long flags; 1114 1115 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags); 1116 1117 if (cdev->config == config) 1118 reset_config(cdev); 1119 1120 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags); 1121 1122 remove_config(cdev, config); 1123 } 1124 1125 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 1126 1127 /* We support strings in multiple languages ... string descriptor zero 1128 * says which languages are supported. The typical case will be that 1129 * only one language (probably English) is used, with i18n handled on 1130 * the host side. 1131 */ 1132 1133 static void collect_langs(struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, __le16 *buf) 1134 { 1135 const struct usb_gadget_strings *s; 1136 __le16 language; 1137 __le16 *tmp; 1138 1139 while (*sp) { 1140 s = *sp; 1141 language = cpu_to_le16(s->language); 1142 for (tmp = buf; *tmp && tmp < &buf[USB_MAX_STRING_LEN]; tmp++) { 1143 if (*tmp == language) 1144 goto repeat; 1145 } 1146 *tmp++ = language; 1147 repeat: 1148 sp++; 1149 } 1150 } 1151 1152 static int lookup_string( 1153 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, 1154 void *buf, 1155 u16 language, 1156 int id 1157 ) 1158 { 1159 struct usb_gadget_strings *s; 1160 int value; 1161 1162 while (*sp) { 1163 s = *sp++; 1164 if (s->language != language) 1165 continue; 1166 value = usb_gadget_get_string(s, id, buf); 1167 if (value > 0) 1168 return value; 1169 } 1170 return -EINVAL; 1171 } 1172 1173 static int get_string(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, 1174 void *buf, u16 language, int id) 1175 { 1176 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = cdev->driver; 1177 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc; 1178 struct usb_configuration *c; 1179 struct usb_function *f; 1180 int len; 1181 1182 /* Yes, not only is USB's i18n support probably more than most 1183 * folk will ever care about ... also, it's all supported here. 1184 * (Except for UTF8 support for Unicode's "Astral Planes".) 1185 */ 1186 1187 /* 0 == report all available language codes */ 1188 if (id == 0) { 1189 struct usb_string_descriptor *s = buf; 1190 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp; 1191 1192 memset(s, 0, 256); 1193 s->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING; 1194 1195 sp = composite->strings; 1196 if (sp) 1197 collect_langs(sp, s->wData); 1198 1199 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { 1200 sp = c->strings; 1201 if (sp) 1202 collect_langs(sp, s->wData); 1203 1204 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) { 1205 sp = f->strings; 1206 if (sp) 1207 collect_langs(sp, s->wData); 1208 } 1209 } 1210 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) { 1211 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp; 1212 1213 sp = get_containers_gs(uc); 1214 collect_langs(sp, s->wData); 1215 } 1216 1217 for (len = 0; len <= USB_MAX_STRING_LEN && s->wData[len]; len++) 1218 continue; 1219 if (!len) 1220 return -EINVAL; 1221 1222 s->bLength = 2 * (len + 1); 1223 return s->bLength; 1224 } 1225 1226 if (cdev->use_os_string && language == 0 && id == OS_STRING_IDX) { 1227 struct usb_os_string *b = buf; 1228 b->bLength = sizeof(*b); 1229 b->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_STRING; 1230 compiletime_assert( 1231 sizeof(b->qwSignature) == sizeof(cdev->qw_sign), 1232 "qwSignature size must be equal to qw_sign"); 1233 memcpy(&b->qwSignature, cdev->qw_sign, sizeof(b->qwSignature)); 1234 b->bMS_VendorCode = cdev->b_vendor_code; 1235 b->bPad = 0; 1236 return sizeof(*b); 1237 } 1238 1239 list_for_each_entry(uc, &cdev->gstrings, list) { 1240 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp; 1241 1242 sp = get_containers_gs(uc); 1243 len = lookup_string(sp, buf, language, id); 1244 if (len > 0) 1245 return len; 1246 } 1247 1248 /* String IDs are device-scoped, so we look up each string 1249 * table we're told about. These lookups are infrequent; 1250 * simpler-is-better here. 1251 */ 1252 if (composite->strings) { 1253 len = lookup_string(composite->strings, buf, language, id); 1254 if (len > 0) 1255 return len; 1256 } 1257 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) { 1258 if (c->strings) { 1259 len = lookup_string(c->strings, buf, language, id); 1260 if (len > 0) 1261 return len; 1262 } 1263 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) { 1264 if (!f->strings) 1265 continue; 1266 len = lookup_string(f->strings, buf, language, id); 1267 if (len > 0) 1268 return len; 1269 } 1270 } 1271 return -EINVAL; 1272 } 1273 1274 /** 1275 * usb_string_id() - allocate an unused string ID 1276 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated 1277 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup 1278 * 1279 * @usb_string_id() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate 1280 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will 1281 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table. 1282 * 1283 * All string identifier should be allocated using this, 1284 * @usb_string_ids_tab() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure 1285 * that for example different functions don't wrongly assign different 1286 * meanings to the same identifier. 1287 */ 1288 int usb_string_id(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) 1289 { 1290 if (cdev->next_string_id < 254) { 1291 /* string id 0 is reserved by USB spec for list of 1292 * supported languages */ 1293 /* 255 reserved as well? -- mina86 */ 1294 cdev->next_string_id++; 1295 return cdev->next_string_id; 1296 } 1297 return -ENODEV; 1298 } 1299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_id); 1300 1301 /** 1302 * usb_string_ids_tab() - allocate unused string IDs in batch 1303 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated 1304 * @str: an array of usb_string objects to assign numbers to 1305 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup 1306 * 1307 * @usb_string_ids() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate 1308 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will 1309 * then copy IDs from the string table to the appropriate descriptors 1310 * and string table for other languages. 1311 * 1312 * All string identifier should be allocated using this, 1313 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for 1314 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings 1315 * to the same identifier. 1316 */ 1317 int usb_string_ids_tab(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct usb_string *str) 1318 { 1319 int next = cdev->next_string_id; 1320 1321 for (; str->s; ++str) { 1322 if (unlikely(next >= 254)) 1323 return -ENODEV; 1324 str->id = ++next; 1325 } 1326 1327 cdev->next_string_id = next; 1328 1329 return 0; 1330 } 1331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_tab); 1332 1333 static struct usb_gadget_string_container *copy_gadget_strings( 1334 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_gstrings, 1335 unsigned n_strings) 1336 { 1337 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc; 1338 struct usb_gadget_strings **gs_array; 1339 struct usb_gadget_strings *gs; 1340 struct usb_string *s; 1341 unsigned mem; 1342 unsigned n_gs; 1343 unsigned n_s; 1344 void *stash; 1345 1346 mem = sizeof(*uc); 1347 mem += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1); 1348 mem += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings) * n_gstrings; 1349 mem += sizeof(struct usb_string) * (n_strings + 1) * (n_gstrings); 1350 uc = kmalloc(mem, GFP_KERNEL); 1351 if (!uc) 1352 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 1353 gs_array = get_containers_gs(uc); 1354 stash = uc->stash; 1355 stash += sizeof(void *) * (n_gstrings + 1); 1356 for (n_gs = 0; n_gs < n_gstrings; n_gs++) { 1357 struct usb_string *org_s; 1358 1359 gs_array[n_gs] = stash; 1360 gs = gs_array[n_gs]; 1361 stash += sizeof(struct usb_gadget_strings); 1362 gs->language = sp[n_gs]->language; 1363 gs->strings = stash; 1364 org_s = sp[n_gs]->strings; 1365 1366 for (n_s = 0; n_s < n_strings; n_s++) { 1367 s = stash; 1368 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string); 1369 if (org_s->s) 1370 s->s = org_s->s; 1371 else 1372 s->s = ""; 1373 org_s++; 1374 } 1375 s = stash; 1376 s->s = NULL; 1377 stash += sizeof(struct usb_string); 1378 1379 } 1380 gs_array[n_gs] = NULL; 1381 return uc; 1382 } 1383 1384 /** 1385 * usb_gstrings_attach() - attach gadget strings to a cdev and assign ids 1386 * @cdev: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated 1387 * and attached. 1388 * @sp: an array of usb_gadget_strings to attach. 1389 * @n_strings: number of entries in each usb_strings array (sp[]->strings) 1390 * 1391 * This function will create a deep copy of usb_gadget_strings and usb_string 1392 * and attach it to the cdev. The actual string (usb_string.s) will not be 1393 * copied but only a referenced will be made. The struct usb_gadget_strings 1394 * array may contain multiple languages and should be NULL terminated. 1395 * The ->language pointer of each struct usb_gadget_strings has to contain the 1396 * same amount of entries. 1397 * For instance: sp[0] is en-US, sp[1] is es-ES. It is expected that the first 1398 * usb_string entry of es-ES contains the translation of the first usb_string 1399 * entry of en-US. Therefore both entries become the same id assign. 1400 */ 1401 struct usb_string *usb_gstrings_attach(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, 1402 struct usb_gadget_strings **sp, unsigned n_strings) 1403 { 1404 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc; 1405 struct usb_gadget_strings **n_gs; 1406 unsigned n_gstrings = 0; 1407 unsigned i; 1408 int ret; 1409 1410 for (i = 0; sp[i]; i++) 1411 n_gstrings++; 1412 1413 if (!n_gstrings) 1414 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 1415 1416 uc = copy_gadget_strings(sp, n_gstrings, n_strings); 1417 if (IS_ERR(uc)) 1418 return ERR_CAST(uc); 1419 1420 n_gs = get_containers_gs(uc); 1421 ret = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, n_gs[0]->strings); 1422 if (ret) 1423 goto err; 1424 1425 for (i = 1; i < n_gstrings; i++) { 1426 struct usb_string *m_s; 1427 struct usb_string *s; 1428 unsigned n; 1429 1430 m_s = n_gs[0]->strings; 1431 s = n_gs[i]->strings; 1432 for (n = 0; n < n_strings; n++) { 1433 s->id = m_s->id; 1434 s++; 1435 m_s++; 1436 } 1437 } 1438 list_add_tail(&uc->list, &cdev->gstrings); 1439 return n_gs[0]->strings; 1440 err: 1441 kfree(uc); 1442 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1443 } 1444 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gstrings_attach); 1445 1446 /** 1447 * usb_string_ids_n() - allocate unused string IDs in batch 1448 * @c: the device whose string descriptor IDs are being allocated 1449 * @n: number of string IDs to allocate 1450 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup 1451 * 1452 * Returns the first requested ID. This ID and next @n-1 IDs are now 1453 * valid IDs. At least provided that @n is non-zero because if it 1454 * is, returns last requested ID which is now very useful information. 1455 * 1456 * @usb_string_ids_n() is called from bind() callbacks to allocate 1457 * string IDs. Drivers for functions, configurations, or gadgets will 1458 * then store that ID in the appropriate descriptors and string table. 1459 * 1460 * All string identifier should be allocated using this, 1461 * @usb_string_id() or @usb_string_ids_n() routine, to ensure that for 1462 * example different functions don't wrongly assign different meanings 1463 * to the same identifier. 1464 */ 1465 int usb_string_ids_n(struct usb_composite_dev *c, unsigned n) 1466 { 1467 unsigned next = c->next_string_id; 1468 if (unlikely(n > 254 || (unsigned)next + n > 254)) 1469 return -ENODEV; 1470 c->next_string_id += n; 1471 return next + 1; 1472 } 1473 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_string_ids_n); 1474 1475 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 1476 1477 static void composite_setup_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) 1478 { 1479 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev; 1480 1481 if (req->status || req->actual != req->length) 1482 DBG((struct usb_composite_dev *) ep->driver_data, 1483 "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", 1484 req->status, req->actual, req->length); 1485 1486 /* 1487 * REVIST The same ep0 requests are shared with function drivers 1488 * so they don't have to maintain the same ->complete() stubs. 1489 * 1490 * Because of that, we need to check for the validity of ->context 1491 * here, even though we know we've set it to something useful. 1492 */ 1493 if (!req->context) 1494 return; 1495 1496 cdev = req->context; 1497 1498 if (cdev->req == req) 1499 cdev->setup_pending = false; 1500 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req) 1501 cdev->os_desc_pending = false; 1502 else 1503 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req); 1504 } 1505 1506 static int composite_ep0_queue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, 1507 struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags) 1508 { 1509 int ret; 1510 1511 ret = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, gfp_flags); 1512 if (ret == 0) { 1513 if (cdev->req == req) 1514 cdev->setup_pending = true; 1515 else if (cdev->os_desc_req == req) 1516 cdev->os_desc_pending = true; 1517 else 1518 WARN(1, "unknown request %p\n", req); 1519 } 1520 1521 return ret; 1522 } 1523 1524 static int count_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c) 1525 { 1526 int i, res; 1527 1528 res = 0; 1529 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) { 1530 struct usb_function *f; 1531 int j; 1532 1533 f = c->interface[i]; 1534 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) { 1535 struct usb_os_desc *d; 1536 1537 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id) 1538 continue; 1539 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc; 1540 if (d && d->ext_compat_id) 1541 ++res; 1542 } 1543 } 1544 BUG_ON(res > 255); 1545 return res; 1546 } 1547 1548 static int fill_ext_compat(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 *buf) 1549 { 1550 int i, count; 1551 1552 count = 16; 1553 buf += 16; 1554 for (i = 0; i < c->next_interface_id; ++i) { 1555 struct usb_function *f; 1556 int j; 1557 1558 f = c->interface[i]; 1559 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) { 1560 struct usb_os_desc *d; 1561 1562 if (i != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id) 1563 continue; 1564 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc; 1565 if (d && d->ext_compat_id) { 1566 *buf++ = i; 1567 *buf++ = 0x01; 1568 memcpy(buf, d->ext_compat_id, 16); 1569 buf += 22; 1570 } else { 1571 ++buf; 1572 *buf = 0x01; 1573 buf += 23; 1574 } 1575 count += 24; 1576 if (count + 24 >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ) 1577 return count; 1578 } 1579 } 1580 1581 return count; 1582 } 1583 1584 static int count_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface) 1585 { 1586 struct usb_function *f; 1587 int j; 1588 1589 f = c->interface[interface]; 1590 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) { 1591 struct usb_os_desc *d; 1592 1593 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id) 1594 continue; 1595 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc; 1596 if (d && d->ext_compat_id) 1597 return d->ext_prop_count; 1598 } 1599 return 0; 1600 } 1601 1602 static int len_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface) 1603 { 1604 struct usb_function *f; 1605 struct usb_os_desc *d; 1606 int j, res; 1607 1608 res = 10; /* header length */ 1609 f = c->interface[interface]; 1610 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) { 1611 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id) 1612 continue; 1613 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc; 1614 if (d) 1615 return min(res + d->ext_prop_len, 4096); 1616 } 1617 return res; 1618 } 1619 1620 static int fill_ext_prop(struct usb_configuration *c, int interface, u8 *buf) 1621 { 1622 struct usb_function *f; 1623 struct usb_os_desc *d; 1624 struct usb_os_desc_ext_prop *ext_prop; 1625 int j, count, n, ret; 1626 1627 f = c->interface[interface]; 1628 count = 10; /* header length */ 1629 buf += 10; 1630 for (j = 0; j < f->os_desc_n; ++j) { 1631 if (interface != f->os_desc_table[j].if_id) 1632 continue; 1633 d = f->os_desc_table[j].os_desc; 1634 if (d) 1635 list_for_each_entry(ext_prop, &d->ext_prop, entry) { 1636 n = ext_prop->data_len + 1637 ext_prop->name_len + 14; 1638 if (count + n >= USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ) 1639 return count; 1640 usb_ext_prop_put_size(buf, n); 1641 usb_ext_prop_put_type(buf, ext_prop->type); 1642 ret = usb_ext_prop_put_name(buf, ext_prop->name, 1643 ext_prop->name_len); 1644 if (ret < 0) 1645 return ret; 1646 switch (ext_prop->type) { 1647 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE: 1648 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_ENV: 1649 case USB_EXT_PROP_UNICODE_LINK: 1650 usb_ext_prop_put_unicode(buf, ret, 1651 ext_prop->data, 1652 ext_prop->data_len); 1653 break; 1654 case USB_EXT_PROP_BINARY: 1655 usb_ext_prop_put_binary(buf, ret, 1656 ext_prop->data, 1657 ext_prop->data_len); 1658 break; 1659 case USB_EXT_PROP_LE32: 1660 /* not implemented */ 1661 case USB_EXT_PROP_BE32: 1662 /* not implemented */ 1663 default: 1664 return -EINVAL; 1665 } 1666 buf += n; 1667 count += n; 1668 } 1669 } 1670 1671 return count; 1672 } 1673 1674 /* 1675 * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's 1676 * not handled lower down, in hardware or the hardware driver(like 1677 * device and endpoint feature flags, and their status). It's all 1678 * housekeeping for the gadget function we're implementing. Most of 1679 * the work is in config and function specific setup. 1680 */ 1681 int 1682 composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) 1683 { 1684 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); 1685 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req; 1686 int value = -EOPNOTSUPP; 1687 int status = 0; 1688 u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex); 1689 u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF; 1690 u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue); 1691 u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength); 1692 struct usb_function *f = NULL; 1693 u8 endp; 1694 1695 if (w_length > USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ) { 1696 if (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) { 1697 /* Cast away the const, we are going to overwrite on purpose. */ 1698 __le16 *temp = (__le16 *)&ctrl->wLength; 1699 1700 *temp = cpu_to_le16(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ); 1701 w_length = USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ; 1702 } else { 1703 goto done; 1704 } 1705 } 1706 1707 /* partial re-init of the response message; the function or the 1708 * gadget might need to intercept e.g. a control-OUT completion 1709 * when we delegate to it. 1710 */ 1711 req->zero = 0; 1712 req->context = cdev; 1713 req->complete = composite_setup_complete; 1714 req->length = 0; 1715 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev; 1716 1717 /* 1718 * Don't let non-standard requests match any of the cases below 1719 * by accident. 1720 */ 1721 if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) != USB_TYPE_STANDARD) 1722 goto unknown; 1723 1724 switch (ctrl->bRequest) { 1725 1726 /* we handle all standard USB descriptors */ 1727 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR: 1728 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN) 1729 goto unknown; 1730 switch (w_value >> 8) { 1731 1732 case USB_DT_DEVICE: 1733 cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations = 1734 count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE); 1735 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 1736 cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket; 1737 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) { 1738 if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) { 1739 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0320); 1740 cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9; 1741 } else { 1742 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210); 1743 } 1744 } else { 1745 if (gadget->lpm_capable) 1746 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0201); 1747 else 1748 cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200); 1749 } 1750 1751 value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc); 1752 memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value); 1753 break; 1754 case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: 1755 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) || 1756 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) 1757 break; 1758 device_qual(cdev); 1759 value = min_t(int, w_length, 1760 sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor)); 1761 break; 1762 case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG: 1763 if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) || 1764 gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER) 1765 break; 1766 fallthrough; 1767 case USB_DT_CONFIG: 1768 value = config_desc(cdev, w_value); 1769 if (value >= 0) 1770 value = min(w_length, (u16) value); 1771 break; 1772 case USB_DT_STRING: 1773 value = get_string(cdev, req->buf, 1774 w_index, w_value & 0xff); 1775 if (value >= 0) 1776 value = min(w_length, (u16) value); 1777 break; 1778 case USB_DT_BOS: 1779 if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget) || 1780 gadget->lpm_capable) { 1781 value = bos_desc(cdev); 1782 value = min(w_length, (u16) value); 1783 } 1784 break; 1785 case USB_DT_OTG: 1786 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) { 1787 struct usb_configuration *config; 1788 int otg_desc_len = 0; 1789 1790 if (cdev->config) 1791 config = cdev->config; 1792 else 1793 config = list_first_entry( 1794 &cdev->configs, 1795 struct usb_configuration, list); 1796 if (!config) 1797 goto done; 1798 1799 if (gadget->otg_caps && 1800 (gadget->otg_caps->otg_rev >= 0x0200)) 1801 otg_desc_len += sizeof( 1802 struct usb_otg20_descriptor); 1803 else 1804 otg_desc_len += sizeof( 1805 struct usb_otg_descriptor); 1806 1807 value = min_t(int, w_length, otg_desc_len); 1808 memcpy(req->buf, config->descriptors[0], value); 1809 } 1810 break; 1811 } 1812 break; 1813 1814 /* any number of configs can work */ 1815 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION: 1816 if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0) 1817 goto unknown; 1818 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) { 1819 if (gadget->a_hnp_support) 1820 DBG(cdev, "HNP available\n"); 1821 else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support) 1822 DBG(cdev, "HNP on another port\n"); 1823 else 1824 VDBG(cdev, "HNP inactive\n"); 1825 } 1826 spin_lock(&cdev->lock); 1827 value = set_config(cdev, ctrl, w_value); 1828 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock); 1829 break; 1830 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION: 1831 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN) 1832 goto unknown; 1833 if (cdev->config) 1834 *(u8 *)req->buf = cdev->config->bConfigurationValue; 1835 else 1836 *(u8 *)req->buf = 0; 1837 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1); 1838 break; 1839 1840 /* function drivers must handle get/set altsetting */ 1841 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE: 1842 if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) 1843 goto unknown; 1844 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) 1845 break; 1846 f = cdev->config->interface[intf]; 1847 if (!f) 1848 break; 1849 1850 /* 1851 * If there's no get_alt() method, we know only altsetting zero 1852 * works. There is no need to check if set_alt() is not NULL 1853 * as we check this in usb_add_function(). 1854 */ 1855 if (w_value && !f->get_alt) 1856 break; 1857 1858 spin_lock(&cdev->lock); 1859 value = f->set_alt(f, w_index, w_value); 1860 if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) { 1861 DBG(cdev, 1862 "%s: interface %d (%s) requested delayed status\n", 1863 __func__, intf, f->name); 1864 cdev->delayed_status++; 1865 DBG(cdev, "delayed_status count %d\n", 1866 cdev->delayed_status); 1867 } 1868 spin_unlock(&cdev->lock); 1869 break; 1870 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE: 1871 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)) 1872 goto unknown; 1873 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) 1874 break; 1875 f = cdev->config->interface[intf]; 1876 if (!f) 1877 break; 1878 /* lots of interfaces only need altsetting zero... */ 1879 value = f->get_alt ? f->get_alt(f, w_index) : 0; 1880 if (value < 0) 1881 break; 1882 *((u8 *)req->buf) = value; 1883 value = min(w_length, (u16) 1); 1884 break; 1885 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS: 1886 if (gadget_is_otg(gadget) && gadget->hnp_polling_support && 1887 (w_index == OTG_STS_SELECTOR)) { 1888 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | 1889 USB_RECIP_DEVICE)) 1890 goto unknown; 1891 *((u8 *)req->buf) = gadget->host_request_flag; 1892 value = 1; 1893 break; 1894 } 1895 1896 /* 1897 * USB 3.0 additions: 1898 * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb 1899 * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0 1900 * Note: function driver should supply such cb only for the 1901 * first interface of the function 1902 */ 1903 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) 1904 goto unknown; 1905 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)) 1906 goto unknown; 1907 value = 2; /* This is the length of the get_status reply */ 1908 put_unaligned_le16(0, req->buf); 1909 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) 1910 break; 1911 f = cdev->config->interface[intf]; 1912 if (!f) 1913 break; 1914 status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0; 1915 if (status < 0) 1916 break; 1917 put_unaligned_le16(status & 0x0000ffff, req->buf); 1918 break; 1919 /* 1920 * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature 1921 * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied 1922 * only for the first interface of the function 1923 */ 1924 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE: 1925 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE: 1926 if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) 1927 goto unknown; 1928 if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)) 1929 goto unknown; 1930 switch (w_value) { 1931 case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND: 1932 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) 1933 break; 1934 f = cdev->config->interface[intf]; 1935 if (!f) 1936 break; 1937 value = 0; 1938 if (f->func_suspend) 1939 value = f->func_suspend(f, w_index >> 8); 1940 if (value < 0) { 1941 ERROR(cdev, 1942 "func_suspend() returned error %d\n", 1943 value); 1944 value = 0; 1945 } 1946 break; 1947 } 1948 break; 1949 default: 1950 unknown: 1951 /* 1952 * OS descriptors handling 1953 */ 1954 if (cdev->use_os_string && cdev->os_desc_config && 1955 (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_VENDOR) && 1956 ctrl->bRequest == cdev->b_vendor_code) { 1957 struct usb_configuration *os_desc_cfg; 1958 u8 *buf; 1959 int interface; 1960 int count = 0; 1961 1962 req = cdev->os_desc_req; 1963 req->context = cdev; 1964 req->complete = composite_setup_complete; 1965 buf = req->buf; 1966 os_desc_cfg = cdev->os_desc_config; 1967 w_length = min_t(u16, w_length, USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ); 1968 memset(buf, 0, w_length); 1969 buf[5] = 0x01; 1970 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) { 1971 case USB_RECIP_DEVICE: 1972 if (w_index != 0x4 || (w_value >> 8)) 1973 break; 1974 buf[6] = w_index; 1975 /* Number of ext compat interfaces */ 1976 count = count_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg); 1977 buf[8] = count; 1978 count *= 24; /* 24 B/ext compat desc */ 1979 count += 16; /* header */ 1980 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf); 1981 value = w_length; 1982 if (w_length > 0x10) { 1983 value = fill_ext_compat(os_desc_cfg, buf); 1984 value = min_t(u16, w_length, value); 1985 } 1986 break; 1987 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE: 1988 if (w_index != 0x5 || (w_value >> 8)) 1989 break; 1990 interface = w_value & 0xFF; 1991 buf[6] = w_index; 1992 count = count_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg, 1993 interface); 1994 put_unaligned_le16(count, buf + 8); 1995 count = len_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg, 1996 interface); 1997 put_unaligned_le32(count, buf); 1998 value = w_length; 1999 if (w_length > 0x0A) { 2000 value = fill_ext_prop(os_desc_cfg, 2001 interface, buf); 2002 if (value >= 0) 2003 value = min_t(u16, w_length, value); 2004 } 2005 break; 2006 } 2007 2008 goto check_value; 2009 } 2010 2011 VDBG(cdev, 2012 "non-core control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", 2013 ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, 2014 w_value, w_index, w_length); 2015 2016 /* functions always handle their interfaces and endpoints... 2017 * punt other recipients (other, WUSB, ...) to the current 2018 * configuration code. 2019 */ 2020 if (cdev->config) { 2021 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) 2022 if (f->req_match && 2023 f->req_match(f, ctrl, false)) 2024 goto try_fun_setup; 2025 } else { 2026 struct usb_configuration *c; 2027 list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) 2028 list_for_each_entry(f, &c->functions, list) 2029 if (f->req_match && 2030 f->req_match(f, ctrl, true)) 2031 goto try_fun_setup; 2032 } 2033 f = NULL; 2034 2035 switch (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_RECIP_MASK) { 2036 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE: 2037 if (!cdev->config || intf >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES) 2038 break; 2039 f = cdev->config->interface[intf]; 2040 break; 2041 2042 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT: 2043 if (!cdev->config) 2044 break; 2045 endp = ((w_index & 0x80) >> 3) | (w_index & 0x0f); 2046 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) { 2047 if (test_bit(endp, f->endpoints)) 2048 break; 2049 } 2050 if (&f->list == &cdev->config->functions) 2051 f = NULL; 2052 break; 2053 } 2054 try_fun_setup: 2055 if (f && f->setup) 2056 value = f->setup(f, ctrl); 2057 else { 2058 struct usb_configuration *c; 2059 2060 c = cdev->config; 2061 if (!c) 2062 goto done; 2063 2064 /* try current config's setup */ 2065 if (c->setup) { 2066 value = c->setup(c, ctrl); 2067 goto done; 2068 } 2069 2070 /* try the only function in the current config */ 2071 if (!list_is_singular(&c->functions)) 2072 goto done; 2073 f = list_first_entry(&c->functions, struct usb_function, 2074 list); 2075 if (f->setup) 2076 value = f->setup(f, ctrl); 2077 } 2078 2079 goto done; 2080 } 2081 2082 check_value: 2083 /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */ 2084 if (value >= 0 && value != USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS) { 2085 req->length = value; 2086 req->context = cdev; 2087 req->zero = value < w_length; 2088 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC); 2089 if (value < 0) { 2090 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value); 2091 req->status = 0; 2092 composite_setup_complete(gadget->ep0, req); 2093 } 2094 } else if (value == USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS && w_length != 0) { 2095 WARN(cdev, 2096 "%s: Delayed status not supported for w_length != 0", 2097 __func__); 2098 } 2099 2100 done: 2101 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */ 2102 return value; 2103 } 2104 2105 static void __composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 2106 { 2107 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); 2108 unsigned long flags; 2109 2110 /* REVISIT: should we have config and device level 2111 * disconnect callbacks? 2112 */ 2113 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags); 2114 cdev->suspended = 0; 2115 if (cdev->config) 2116 reset_config(cdev); 2117 if (cdev->driver->disconnect) 2118 cdev->driver->disconnect(cdev); 2119 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags); 2120 } 2121 2122 void composite_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 2123 { 2124 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 0); 2125 __composite_disconnect(gadget); 2126 } 2127 2128 void composite_reset(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 2129 { 2130 /* 2131 * Section 1.4.13 Standard Downstream Port of the USB battery charging 2132 * specification v1.2 states that a device connected on a SDP shall only 2133 * draw at max 100mA while in a connected, but unconfigured state. 2134 */ 2135 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 100); 2136 __composite_disconnect(gadget); 2137 } 2138 2139 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 2140 2141 static ssize_t suspended_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 2142 char *buf) 2143 { 2144 struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev_to_usb_gadget(dev); 2145 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); 2146 2147 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cdev->suspended); 2148 } 2149 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(suspended); 2150 2151 static void __composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool unbind_driver) 2152 { 2153 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); 2154 struct usb_gadget_strings *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0]; 2155 struct usb_string *dev_str = gstr->strings; 2156 2157 /* composite_disconnect() must already have been called 2158 * by the underlying peripheral controller driver! 2159 * so there's no i/o concurrency that could affect the 2160 * state protected by cdev->lock. 2161 */ 2162 WARN_ON(cdev->config); 2163 2164 while (!list_empty(&cdev->configs)) { 2165 struct usb_configuration *c; 2166 c = list_first_entry(&cdev->configs, 2167 struct usb_configuration, list); 2168 remove_config(cdev, c); 2169 } 2170 if (cdev->driver->unbind && unbind_driver) 2171 cdev->driver->unbind(cdev); 2172 2173 composite_dev_cleanup(cdev); 2174 2175 if (dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s == cdev->def_manufacturer) 2176 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = ""; 2177 2178 kfree(cdev->def_manufacturer); 2179 kfree(cdev); 2180 set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL); 2181 } 2182 2183 static void composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 2184 { 2185 __composite_unbind(gadget, true); 2186 } 2187 2188 static void update_unchanged_dev_desc(struct usb_device_descriptor *new, 2189 const struct usb_device_descriptor *old) 2190 { 2191 __le16 idVendor; 2192 __le16 idProduct; 2193 __le16 bcdDevice; 2194 u8 iSerialNumber; 2195 u8 iManufacturer; 2196 u8 iProduct; 2197 2198 /* 2199 * these variables may have been set in 2200 * usb_composite_overwrite_options() 2201 */ 2202 idVendor = new->idVendor; 2203 idProduct = new->idProduct; 2204 bcdDevice = new->bcdDevice; 2205 iSerialNumber = new->iSerialNumber; 2206 iManufacturer = new->iManufacturer; 2207 iProduct = new->iProduct; 2208 2209 *new = *old; 2210 if (idVendor) 2211 new->idVendor = idVendor; 2212 if (idProduct) 2213 new->idProduct = idProduct; 2214 if (bcdDevice) 2215 new->bcdDevice = bcdDevice; 2216 else 2217 new->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(get_default_bcdDevice()); 2218 if (iSerialNumber) 2219 new->iSerialNumber = iSerialNumber; 2220 if (iManufacturer) 2221 new->iManufacturer = iManufacturer; 2222 if (iProduct) 2223 new->iProduct = iProduct; 2224 } 2225 2226 int composite_dev_prepare(struct usb_composite_driver *composite, 2227 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) 2228 { 2229 struct usb_gadget *gadget = cdev->gadget; 2230 int ret = -ENOMEM; 2231 2232 /* preallocate control response and buffer */ 2233 cdev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL); 2234 if (!cdev->req) 2235 return -ENOMEM; 2236 2237 cdev->req->buf = kzalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_BUFSIZ, GFP_KERNEL); 2238 if (!cdev->req->buf) 2239 goto fail; 2240 2241 ret = device_create_file(&gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended); 2242 if (ret) 2243 goto fail_dev; 2244 2245 cdev->req->complete = composite_setup_complete; 2246 cdev->req->context = cdev; 2247 gadget->ep0->driver_data = cdev; 2248 2249 cdev->driver = composite; 2250 2251 /* 2252 * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing 2253 * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in 2254 * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call. 2255 */ 2256 if (CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW <= USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW) 2257 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget); 2258 2259 /* interface and string IDs start at zero via kzalloc. 2260 * we force endpoints to start unassigned; few controller 2261 * drivers will zero ep->driver_data. 2262 */ 2263 usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget); 2264 return 0; 2265 fail_dev: 2266 kfree(cdev->req->buf); 2267 fail: 2268 usb_ep_free_request(gadget->ep0, cdev->req); 2269 cdev->req = NULL; 2270 return ret; 2271 } 2272 2273 int composite_os_desc_req_prepare(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, 2274 struct usb_ep *ep0) 2275 { 2276 int ret = 0; 2277 2278 cdev->os_desc_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep0, GFP_KERNEL); 2279 if (!cdev->os_desc_req) { 2280 ret = -ENOMEM; 2281 goto end; 2282 } 2283 2284 cdev->os_desc_req->buf = kmalloc(USB_COMP_EP0_OS_DESC_BUFSIZ, 2285 GFP_KERNEL); 2286 if (!cdev->os_desc_req->buf) { 2287 ret = -ENOMEM; 2288 usb_ep_free_request(ep0, cdev->os_desc_req); 2289 goto end; 2290 } 2291 cdev->os_desc_req->context = cdev; 2292 cdev->os_desc_req->complete = composite_setup_complete; 2293 end: 2294 return ret; 2295 } 2296 2297 void composite_dev_cleanup(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) 2298 { 2299 struct usb_gadget_string_container *uc, *tmp; 2300 struct usb_ep *ep, *tmp_ep; 2301 2302 list_for_each_entry_safe(uc, tmp, &cdev->gstrings, list) { 2303 list_del(&uc->list); 2304 kfree(uc); 2305 } 2306 if (cdev->os_desc_req) { 2307 if (cdev->os_desc_pending) 2308 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req); 2309 2310 kfree(cdev->os_desc_req->buf); 2311 cdev->os_desc_req->buf = NULL; 2312 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->os_desc_req); 2313 cdev->os_desc_req = NULL; 2314 } 2315 if (cdev->req) { 2316 if (cdev->setup_pending) 2317 usb_ep_dequeue(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req); 2318 2319 kfree(cdev->req->buf); 2320 cdev->req->buf = NULL; 2321 usb_ep_free_request(cdev->gadget->ep0, cdev->req); 2322 cdev->req = NULL; 2323 } 2324 cdev->next_string_id = 0; 2325 device_remove_file(&cdev->gadget->dev, &dev_attr_suspended); 2326 2327 /* 2328 * Some UDC backends have a dynamic EP allocation scheme. 2329 * 2330 * In that case, the dispose() callback is used to notify the 2331 * backend that the EPs are no longer in use. 2332 * 2333 * Note: The UDC backend can remove the EP from the ep_list as 2334 * a result, so we need to use the _safe list iterator. 2335 */ 2336 list_for_each_entry_safe(ep, tmp_ep, 2337 &cdev->gadget->ep_list, ep_list) { 2338 if (ep->ops->dispose) 2339 ep->ops->dispose(ep); 2340 } 2341 } 2342 2343 static int composite_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget, 2344 struct usb_gadget_driver *gdriver) 2345 { 2346 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev; 2347 struct usb_composite_driver *composite = to_cdriver(gdriver); 2348 int status = -ENOMEM; 2349 2350 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof *cdev, GFP_KERNEL); 2351 if (!cdev) 2352 return status; 2353 2354 spin_lock_init(&cdev->lock); 2355 cdev->gadget = gadget; 2356 set_gadget_data(gadget, cdev); 2357 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->configs); 2358 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->gstrings); 2359 2360 status = composite_dev_prepare(composite, cdev); 2361 if (status) 2362 goto fail; 2363 2364 /* composite gadget needs to assign strings for whole device (like 2365 * serial number), register function drivers, potentially update 2366 * power state and consumption, etc 2367 */ 2368 status = composite->bind(cdev); 2369 if (status < 0) 2370 goto fail; 2371 2372 if (cdev->use_os_string) { 2373 status = composite_os_desc_req_prepare(cdev, gadget->ep0); 2374 if (status) 2375 goto fail; 2376 } 2377 2378 update_unchanged_dev_desc(&cdev->desc, composite->dev); 2379 2380 /* has userspace failed to provide a serial number? */ 2381 if (composite->needs_serial && !cdev->desc.iSerialNumber) 2382 WARNING(cdev, "userspace failed to provide iSerialNumber\n"); 2383 2384 INFO(cdev, "%s ready\n", composite->name); 2385 return 0; 2386 2387 fail: 2388 __composite_unbind(gadget, false); 2389 return status; 2390 } 2391 2392 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 2393 2394 void composite_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 2395 { 2396 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); 2397 struct usb_function *f; 2398 2399 /* REVISIT: should we have config level 2400 * suspend/resume callbacks? 2401 */ 2402 DBG(cdev, "suspend\n"); 2403 if (cdev->config) { 2404 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) { 2405 if (f->suspend) 2406 f->suspend(f); 2407 } 2408 } 2409 if (cdev->driver->suspend) 2410 cdev->driver->suspend(cdev); 2411 2412 cdev->suspended = 1; 2413 2414 usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget); 2415 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, 2); 2416 } 2417 2418 void composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 2419 { 2420 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget); 2421 struct usb_function *f; 2422 unsigned maxpower; 2423 2424 /* REVISIT: should we have config level 2425 * suspend/resume callbacks? 2426 */ 2427 DBG(cdev, "resume\n"); 2428 if (cdev->driver->resume) 2429 cdev->driver->resume(cdev); 2430 if (cdev->config) { 2431 list_for_each_entry(f, &cdev->config->functions, list) { 2432 if (f->resume) 2433 f->resume(f); 2434 } 2435 2436 maxpower = cdev->config->MaxPower ? 2437 cdev->config->MaxPower : CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW; 2438 if (gadget->speed < USB_SPEED_SUPER) 2439 maxpower = min(maxpower, 500U); 2440 else 2441 maxpower = min(maxpower, 900U); 2442 2443 if (maxpower > USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW) 2444 usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(gadget); 2445 2446 usb_gadget_vbus_draw(gadget, maxpower); 2447 } 2448 2449 cdev->suspended = 0; 2450 } 2451 2452 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ 2453 2454 static const struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver_template = { 2455 .bind = composite_bind, 2456 .unbind = composite_unbind, 2457 2458 .setup = composite_setup, 2459 .reset = composite_reset, 2460 .disconnect = composite_disconnect, 2461 2462 .suspend = composite_suspend, 2463 .resume = composite_resume, 2464 2465 .driver = { 2466 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 2467 }, 2468 }; 2469 2470 /** 2471 * usb_composite_probe() - register a composite driver 2472 * @driver: the driver to register 2473 * 2474 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup 2475 * 2476 * This function is used to register drivers using the composite driver 2477 * framework. The return value is zero, or a negative errno value. 2478 * Those values normally come from the driver's @bind method, which does 2479 * all the work of setting up the driver to match the hardware. 2480 * 2481 * On successful return, the gadget is ready to respond to requests from 2482 * the host, unless one of its components invokes usb_gadget_disconnect() 2483 * while it was binding. That would usually be done in order to wait for 2484 * some userspace participation. 2485 */ 2486 int usb_composite_probe(struct usb_composite_driver *driver) 2487 { 2488 struct usb_gadget_driver *gadget_driver; 2489 2490 if (!driver || !driver->dev || !driver->bind) 2491 return -EINVAL; 2492 2493 if (!driver->name) 2494 driver->name = "composite"; 2495 2496 driver->gadget_driver = composite_driver_template; 2497 gadget_driver = &driver->gadget_driver; 2498 2499 gadget_driver->function = (char *) driver->name; 2500 gadget_driver->driver.name = driver->name; 2501 gadget_driver->max_speed = driver->max_speed; 2502 2503 return usb_gadget_probe_driver(gadget_driver); 2504 } 2505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_probe); 2506 2507 /** 2508 * usb_composite_unregister() - unregister a composite driver 2509 * @driver: the driver to unregister 2510 * 2511 * This function is used to unregister drivers using the composite 2512 * driver framework. 2513 */ 2514 void usb_composite_unregister(struct usb_composite_driver *driver) 2515 { 2516 usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&driver->gadget_driver); 2517 } 2518 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_unregister); 2519 2520 /** 2521 * usb_composite_setup_continue() - Continue with the control transfer 2522 * @cdev: the composite device who's control transfer was kept waiting 2523 * 2524 * This function must be called by the USB function driver to continue 2525 * with the control transfer's data/status stage in case it had requested to 2526 * delay the data/status stages. A USB function's setup handler (e.g. set_alt()) 2527 * can request the composite framework to delay the setup request's data/status 2528 * stages by returning USB_GADGET_DELAYED_STATUS. 2529 */ 2530 void usb_composite_setup_continue(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev) 2531 { 2532 int value; 2533 struct usb_request *req = cdev->req; 2534 unsigned long flags; 2535 2536 DBG(cdev, "%s\n", __func__); 2537 spin_lock_irqsave(&cdev->lock, flags); 2538 2539 if (cdev->delayed_status == 0) { 2540 WARN(cdev, "%s: Unexpected call\n", __func__); 2541 2542 } else if (--cdev->delayed_status == 0) { 2543 DBG(cdev, "%s: Completing delayed status\n", __func__); 2544 req->length = 0; 2545 req->context = cdev; 2546 value = composite_ep0_queue(cdev, req, GFP_ATOMIC); 2547 if (value < 0) { 2548 DBG(cdev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value); 2549 req->status = 0; 2550 composite_setup_complete(cdev->gadget->ep0, req); 2551 } 2552 } 2553 2554 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdev->lock, flags); 2555 } 2556 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_setup_continue); 2557 2558 static char *composite_default_mfr(struct usb_gadget *gadget) 2559 { 2560 return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s with %s", init_utsname()->sysname, 2561 init_utsname()->release, gadget->name); 2562 } 2563 2564 void usb_composite_overwrite_options(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, 2565 struct usb_composite_overwrite *covr) 2566 { 2567 struct usb_device_descriptor *desc = &cdev->desc; 2568 struct usb_gadget_strings *gstr = cdev->driver->strings[0]; 2569 struct usb_string *dev_str = gstr->strings; 2570 2571 if (covr->idVendor) 2572 desc->idVendor = cpu_to_le16(covr->idVendor); 2573 2574 if (covr->idProduct) 2575 desc->idProduct = cpu_to_le16(covr->idProduct); 2576 2577 if (covr->bcdDevice) 2578 desc->bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(covr->bcdDevice); 2579 2580 if (covr->serial_number) { 2581 desc->iSerialNumber = dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].id; 2582 dev_str[USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = covr->serial_number; 2583 } 2584 if (covr->manufacturer) { 2585 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id; 2586 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = covr->manufacturer; 2587 2588 } else if (!strlen(dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s)) { 2589 desc->iManufacturer = dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id; 2590 cdev->def_manufacturer = composite_default_mfr(cdev->gadget); 2591 dev_str[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = cdev->def_manufacturer; 2592 } 2593 2594 if (covr->product) { 2595 desc->iProduct = dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id; 2596 dev_str[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = covr->product; 2597 } 2598 } 2599 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_composite_overwrite_options); 2600 2601 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2602 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell"); 2603