xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/core/usb-acpi.c (revision 4f3db074)
1 /*
2  * USB-ACPI glue code
3  *
4  * Copyright 2012 Red Hat <mjg@redhat.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8  * Software Foundation, version 2.
9  *
10  */
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/usb.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
19 
20 #include "hub.h"
21 
22 /**
23  * usb_acpi_power_manageable - check whether usb port has
24  * acpi power resource.
25  * @hdev: USB device belonging to the usb hub
26  * @index: port index based zero
27  *
28  * Return true if the port has acpi power resource and false if no.
29  */
30 bool usb_acpi_power_manageable(struct usb_device *hdev, int index)
31 {
32 	acpi_handle port_handle;
33 	int port1 = index + 1;
34 
35 	port_handle = usb_get_hub_port_acpi_handle(hdev,
36 		port1);
37 	if (port_handle)
38 		return acpi_bus_power_manageable(port_handle);
39 	else
40 		return false;
41 }
42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_acpi_power_manageable);
43 
44 /**
45  * usb_acpi_set_power_state - control usb port's power via acpi power
46  * resource
47  * @hdev: USB device belonging to the usb hub
48  * @index: port index based zero
49  * @enable: power state expected to be set
50  *
51  * Notice to use usb_acpi_power_manageable() to check whether the usb port
52  * has acpi power resource before invoking this function.
53  *
54  * Returns 0 on success, else negative errno.
55  */
56 int usb_acpi_set_power_state(struct usb_device *hdev, int index, bool enable)
57 {
58 	struct usb_hub *hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(hdev);
59 	struct usb_port *port_dev;
60 	acpi_handle port_handle;
61 	unsigned char state;
62 	int port1 = index + 1;
63 	int error = -EINVAL;
64 
65 	if (!hub)
66 		return -ENODEV;
67 	port_dev = hub->ports[port1 - 1];
68 
69 	port_handle = (acpi_handle) usb_get_hub_port_acpi_handle(hdev, port1);
70 	if (!port_handle)
71 		return error;
72 
73 	if (enable)
74 		state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
75 	else
76 		state = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
77 
78 	error = acpi_bus_set_power(port_handle, state);
79 	if (!error)
80 		dev_dbg(&port_dev->dev, "acpi: power was set to %d\n", enable);
81 	else
82 		dev_dbg(&port_dev->dev, "acpi: power failed to be set\n");
83 
84 	return error;
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_acpi_set_power_state);
87 
88 static enum usb_port_connect_type usb_acpi_get_connect_type(acpi_handle handle,
89 		struct acpi_pld_info *pld)
90 {
91 	enum usb_port_connect_type connect_type = USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
92 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
93 	union acpi_object *upc;
94 	acpi_status status;
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * According to ACPI Spec 9.13. PLD indicates whether usb port is
98 	 * user visible and _UPC indicates whether it is connectable. If
99 	 * the port was visible and connectable, it could be freely connected
100 	 * and disconnected with USB devices. If no visible and connectable,
101 	 * a usb device is directly hard-wired to the port. If no visible and
102 	 * no connectable, the port would be not used.
103 	 */
104 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_UPC", NULL, &buffer);
105 	upc = buffer.pointer;
106 	if (!upc || (upc->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
107 		|| upc->package.count != 4) {
108 		goto out;
109 	}
110 
111 	if (upc->package.elements[0].integer.value)
112 		if (pld->user_visible)
113 			connect_type = USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HOT_PLUG;
114 		else
115 			connect_type = USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HARD_WIRED;
116 	else if (!pld->user_visible)
117 		connect_type = USB_PORT_NOT_USED;
118 out:
119 	kfree(upc);
120 	return connect_type;
121 }
122 
123 
124 /*
125  * Private to usb-acpi, all the core needs to know is that
126  * port_dev->location is non-zero when it has been set by the firmware.
127  */
128 #define USB_ACPI_LOCATION_VALID (1 << 31)
129 
130 static struct acpi_device *usb_acpi_find_companion(struct device *dev)
131 {
132 	struct usb_device *udev;
133 	struct acpi_device *adev;
134 	acpi_handle *parent_handle;
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * In the ACPI DSDT table, only usb root hub and usb ports are
138 	 * acpi device nodes. The hierarchy like following.
139 	 * Device (EHC1)
140 	 *	Device (HUBN)
141 	 *		Device (PR01)
142 	 *			Device (PR11)
143 	 *			Device (PR12)
144 	 *			Device (PR13)
145 	 *			...
146 	 * So all binding process is divided into two parts. binding
147 	 * root hub and usb ports.
148 	 */
149 	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
150 		udev = to_usb_device(dev);
151 		if (udev->parent)
152 			return NULL;
153 
154 		/* root hub is only child (_ADR=0) under its parent, the HC */
155 		adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev->parent);
156 		return acpi_find_child_device(adev, 0, false);
157 	} else if (is_usb_port(dev)) {
158 		struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
159 		int port1 = port_dev->portnum;
160 		struct acpi_pld_info *pld;
161 		acpi_handle *handle;
162 		acpi_status status;
163 
164 		/* Get the struct usb_device point of port's hub */
165 		udev = to_usb_device(dev->parent->parent);
166 
167 		/*
168 		 * The root hub ports' parent is the root hub. The non-root-hub
169 		 * ports' parent is the parent hub port which the hub is
170 		 * connected to.
171 		 */
172 		if (!udev->parent) {
173 			struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
174 			int raw;
175 
176 			raw = usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number(hcd, port1);
177 			adev = acpi_find_child_device(ACPI_COMPANION(&udev->dev),
178 					raw, false);
179 			if (!adev)
180 				return NULL;
181 		} else {
182 			parent_handle =
183 				usb_get_hub_port_acpi_handle(udev->parent,
184 				udev->portnum);
185 			if (!parent_handle)
186 				return NULL;
187 
188 			acpi_bus_get_device(parent_handle, &adev);
189 			adev = acpi_find_child_device(adev, port1, false);
190 			if (!adev)
191 				return NULL;
192 		}
193 		handle = adev->handle;
194 		status = acpi_get_physical_device_location(handle, &pld);
195 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !pld)
196 			return adev;
197 
198 		port_dev->location = USB_ACPI_LOCATION_VALID
199 			| pld->group_token << 8 | pld->group_position;
200 		port_dev->connect_type = usb_acpi_get_connect_type(handle, pld);
201 		ACPI_FREE(pld);
202 
203 		return adev;
204 	}
205 
206 	return NULL;
207 }
208 
209 static bool usb_acpi_bus_match(struct device *dev)
210 {
211 	return is_usb_device(dev) || is_usb_port(dev);
212 }
213 
214 static struct acpi_bus_type usb_acpi_bus = {
215 	.name = "USB",
216 	.match = usb_acpi_bus_match,
217 	.find_companion = usb_acpi_find_companion,
218 };
219 
220 int usb_acpi_register(void)
221 {
222 	return register_acpi_bus_type(&usb_acpi_bus);
223 }
224 
225 void usb_acpi_unregister(void)
226 {
227 	unregister_acpi_bus_type(&usb_acpi_bus);
228 }
229