xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/core/usb-acpi.c (revision 160b8e75)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * USB-ACPI glue code
4  *
5  * Copyright 2012 Red Hat <mjg@redhat.com>
6  */
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/usb.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/acpi.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
15 
16 #include "hub.h"
17 
18 /**
19  * usb_acpi_power_manageable - check whether usb port has
20  * acpi power resource.
21  * @hdev: USB device belonging to the usb hub
22  * @index: port index based zero
23  *
24  * Return true if the port has acpi power resource and false if no.
25  */
26 bool usb_acpi_power_manageable(struct usb_device *hdev, int index)
27 {
28 	acpi_handle port_handle;
29 	int port1 = index + 1;
30 
31 	port_handle = usb_get_hub_port_acpi_handle(hdev,
32 		port1);
33 	if (port_handle)
34 		return acpi_bus_power_manageable(port_handle);
35 	else
36 		return false;
37 }
38 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_acpi_power_manageable);
39 
40 /**
41  * usb_acpi_set_power_state - control usb port's power via acpi power
42  * resource
43  * @hdev: USB device belonging to the usb hub
44  * @index: port index based zero
45  * @enable: power state expected to be set
46  *
47  * Notice to use usb_acpi_power_manageable() to check whether the usb port
48  * has acpi power resource before invoking this function.
49  *
50  * Returns 0 on success, else negative errno.
51  */
52 int usb_acpi_set_power_state(struct usb_device *hdev, int index, bool enable)
53 {
54 	struct usb_hub *hub = usb_hub_to_struct_hub(hdev);
55 	struct usb_port *port_dev;
56 	acpi_handle port_handle;
57 	unsigned char state;
58 	int port1 = index + 1;
59 	int error = -EINVAL;
60 
61 	if (!hub)
62 		return -ENODEV;
63 	port_dev = hub->ports[port1 - 1];
64 
65 	port_handle = (acpi_handle) usb_get_hub_port_acpi_handle(hdev, port1);
66 	if (!port_handle)
67 		return error;
68 
69 	if (enable)
70 		state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
71 	else
72 		state = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
73 
74 	error = acpi_bus_set_power(port_handle, state);
75 	if (!error)
76 		dev_dbg(&port_dev->dev, "acpi: power was set to %d\n", enable);
77 	else
78 		dev_dbg(&port_dev->dev, "acpi: power failed to be set\n");
79 
80 	return error;
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_acpi_set_power_state);
83 
84 static enum usb_port_connect_type usb_acpi_get_connect_type(acpi_handle handle,
85 		struct acpi_pld_info *pld)
86 {
87 	enum usb_port_connect_type connect_type = USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
88 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
89 	union acpi_object *upc;
90 	acpi_status status;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * According to ACPI Spec 9.13. PLD indicates whether usb port is
94 	 * user visible and _UPC indicates whether it is connectable. If
95 	 * the port was visible and connectable, it could be freely connected
96 	 * and disconnected with USB devices. If no visible and connectable,
97 	 * a usb device is directly hard-wired to the port. If no visible and
98 	 * no connectable, the port would be not used.
99 	 */
100 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_UPC", NULL, &buffer);
101 	upc = buffer.pointer;
102 	if (!upc || (upc->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
103 		|| upc->package.count != 4) {
104 		goto out;
105 	}
106 
107 	if (upc->package.elements[0].integer.value)
108 		if (pld->user_visible)
109 			connect_type = USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HOT_PLUG;
110 		else
111 			connect_type = USB_PORT_CONNECT_TYPE_HARD_WIRED;
112 	else if (!pld->user_visible)
113 		connect_type = USB_PORT_NOT_USED;
114 out:
115 	kfree(upc);
116 	return connect_type;
117 }
118 
119 
120 /*
121  * Private to usb-acpi, all the core needs to know is that
122  * port_dev->location is non-zero when it has been set by the firmware.
123  */
124 #define USB_ACPI_LOCATION_VALID (1 << 31)
125 
126 static struct acpi_device *usb_acpi_find_port(struct acpi_device *parent,
127 					      int raw)
128 {
129 	struct acpi_device *adev;
130 
131 	if (!parent)
132 		return NULL;
133 
134 	list_for_each_entry(adev, &parent->children, node) {
135 		if (acpi_device_adr(adev) == raw)
136 			return adev;
137 	}
138 
139 	return acpi_find_child_device(parent, raw, false);
140 }
141 
142 static struct acpi_device *usb_acpi_find_companion(struct device *dev)
143 {
144 	struct usb_device *udev;
145 	struct acpi_device *adev;
146 	acpi_handle *parent_handle;
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * In the ACPI DSDT table, only usb root hub and usb ports are
150 	 * acpi device nodes. The hierarchy like following.
151 	 * Device (EHC1)
152 	 *	Device (HUBN)
153 	 *		Device (PR01)
154 	 *			Device (PR11)
155 	 *			Device (PR12)
156 	 *			Device (PR13)
157 	 *			...
158 	 * So all binding process is divided into two parts. binding
159 	 * root hub and usb ports.
160 	 */
161 	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
162 		udev = to_usb_device(dev);
163 		if (udev->parent)
164 			return NULL;
165 
166 		/* root hub is only child (_ADR=0) under its parent, the HC */
167 		adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev->parent);
168 		return acpi_find_child_device(adev, 0, false);
169 	} else if (is_usb_port(dev)) {
170 		struct usb_port *port_dev = to_usb_port(dev);
171 		int port1 = port_dev->portnum;
172 		struct acpi_pld_info *pld;
173 		acpi_handle *handle;
174 		acpi_status status;
175 
176 		/* Get the struct usb_device point of port's hub */
177 		udev = to_usb_device(dev->parent->parent);
178 
179 		/*
180 		 * The root hub ports' parent is the root hub. The non-root-hub
181 		 * ports' parent is the parent hub port which the hub is
182 		 * connected to.
183 		 */
184 		if (!udev->parent) {
185 			struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
186 			int raw;
187 
188 			raw = usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number(hcd, port1);
189 
190 			adev = usb_acpi_find_port(ACPI_COMPANION(&udev->dev),
191 						  raw);
192 
193 			if (!adev)
194 				return NULL;
195 		} else {
196 			parent_handle =
197 				usb_get_hub_port_acpi_handle(udev->parent,
198 				udev->portnum);
199 			if (!parent_handle)
200 				return NULL;
201 
202 			acpi_bus_get_device(parent_handle, &adev);
203 
204 			adev = usb_acpi_find_port(adev, port1);
205 
206 			if (!adev)
207 				return NULL;
208 		}
209 		handle = adev->handle;
210 		status = acpi_get_physical_device_location(handle, &pld);
211 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !pld)
212 			return adev;
213 
214 		port_dev->location = USB_ACPI_LOCATION_VALID
215 			| pld->group_token << 8 | pld->group_position;
216 		port_dev->connect_type = usb_acpi_get_connect_type(handle, pld);
217 		ACPI_FREE(pld);
218 
219 		return adev;
220 	}
221 
222 	return NULL;
223 }
224 
225 static bool usb_acpi_bus_match(struct device *dev)
226 {
227 	return is_usb_device(dev) || is_usb_port(dev);
228 }
229 
230 static struct acpi_bus_type usb_acpi_bus = {
231 	.name = "USB",
232 	.match = usb_acpi_bus_match,
233 	.find_companion = usb_acpi_find_companion,
234 };
235 
236 int usb_acpi_register(void)
237 {
238 	return register_acpi_bus_type(&usb_acpi_bus);
239 }
240 
241 void usb_acpi_unregister(void)
242 {
243 	unregister_acpi_bus_type(&usb_acpi_bus);
244 }
245