xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c (revision bc000245)
1 /*
2  * drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c
3  *
4  * (C) Copyright 2002 David Brownell
5  * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman
6  * (C) Copyright 2002,2004 IBM Corp.
7  *
8  * All of the sysfs file attributes for usb devices and interfaces.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/usb.h>
16 #include <linux/usb/quirks.h>
17 #include "usb.h"
18 
19 /* Active configuration fields */
20 #define usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string)			\
21 static ssize_t field##_show(struct device *dev,				\
22 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
23 {									\
24 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
25 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;				\
26 	ssize_t rc = 0;							\
27 									\
28 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
29 	usb_lock_device(udev);						\
30 	actconfig = udev->actconfig;					\
31 	if (actconfig)							\
32 		rc = sprintf(buf, format_string,			\
33 				actconfig->desc.field);			\
34 	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
35 	return rc;							\
36 }									\
37 
38 #define usb_actconfig_attr(field, format_string)		\
39 	usb_actconfig_show(field, format_string)		\
40 	static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
41 
42 usb_actconfig_attr(bNumInterfaces, "%2d\n");
43 usb_actconfig_attr(bmAttributes, "%2x\n");
44 
45 static ssize_t bMaxPower_show(struct device *dev,
46 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
47 {
48 	struct usb_device *udev;
49 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
50 	ssize_t rc = 0;
51 
52 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
53 	usb_lock_device(udev);
54 	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
55 	if (actconfig)
56 		rc = sprintf(buf, "%dmA\n", usb_get_max_power(udev, actconfig));
57 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
58 	return rc;
59 }
60 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bMaxPower);
61 
62 static ssize_t configuration_show(struct device *dev,
63 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
64 {
65 	struct usb_device *udev;
66 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
67 	ssize_t rc = 0;
68 
69 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
70 	usb_lock_device(udev);
71 	actconfig = udev->actconfig;
72 	if (actconfig && actconfig->string)
73 		rc = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", actconfig->string);
74 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
75 	return rc;
76 }
77 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(configuration);
78 
79 /* configuration value is always present, and r/w */
80 usb_actconfig_show(bConfigurationValue, "%u\n");
81 
82 static ssize_t bConfigurationValue_store(struct device *dev,
83 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
84 					 const char *buf, size_t count)
85 {
86 	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
87 	int			config, value;
88 
89 	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &config) != 1 || config < -1 || config > 255)
90 		return -EINVAL;
91 	usb_lock_device(udev);
92 	value = usb_set_configuration(udev, config);
93 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
94 	return (value < 0) ? value : count;
95 }
96 static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(bConfigurationValue, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
97 		bConfigurationValue_show, bConfigurationValue_store);
98 
99 /* String fields */
100 #define usb_string_attr(name)						\
101 static ssize_t  name##_show(struct device *dev,				\
102 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
103 {									\
104 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
105 	int retval;							\
106 									\
107 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
108 	usb_lock_device(udev);						\
109 	retval = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->name);			\
110 	usb_unlock_device(udev);					\
111 	return retval;							\
112 }									\
113 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
114 
115 usb_string_attr(product);
116 usb_string_attr(manufacturer);
117 usb_string_attr(serial);
118 
119 static ssize_t speed_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
120 			  char *buf)
121 {
122 	struct usb_device *udev;
123 	char *speed;
124 
125 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
126 
127 	switch (udev->speed) {
128 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
129 		speed = "1.5";
130 		break;
131 	case USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN:
132 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
133 		speed = "12";
134 		break;
135 	case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
136 		speed = "480";
137 		break;
138 	case USB_SPEED_WIRELESS:
139 		speed = "480";
140 		break;
141 	case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
142 		speed = "5000";
143 		break;
144 	default:
145 		speed = "unknown";
146 	}
147 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", speed);
148 }
149 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(speed);
150 
151 static ssize_t busnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
152 			   char *buf)
153 {
154 	struct usb_device *udev;
155 
156 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
157 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->bus->busnum);
158 }
159 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(busnum);
160 
161 static ssize_t devnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
162 			   char *buf)
163 {
164 	struct usb_device *udev;
165 
166 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
167 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->devnum);
168 }
169 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devnum);
170 
171 static ssize_t devpath_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
172 			    char *buf)
173 {
174 	struct usb_device *udev;
175 
176 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
177 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", udev->devpath);
178 }
179 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(devpath);
180 
181 static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
182 			    char *buf)
183 {
184 	struct usb_device *udev;
185 	u16 bcdUSB;
186 
187 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
188 	bcdUSB = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
189 	return sprintf(buf, "%2x.%02x\n", bcdUSB >> 8, bcdUSB & 0xff);
190 }
191 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version);
192 
193 static ssize_t maxchild_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
194 			     char *buf)
195 {
196 	struct usb_device *udev;
197 
198 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
199 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->maxchild);
200 }
201 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(maxchild);
202 
203 static ssize_t quirks_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
204 			   char *buf)
205 {
206 	struct usb_device *udev;
207 
208 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
209 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", udev->quirks);
210 }
211 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(quirks);
212 
213 static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_show(struct device *dev,
214 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
215 {
216 	struct usb_device *udev;
217 
218 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
219 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET));
220 }
221 
222 static ssize_t avoid_reset_quirk_store(struct device *dev,
223 				      struct device_attribute *attr,
224 				      const char *buf, size_t count)
225 {
226 	struct usb_device	*udev = to_usb_device(dev);
227 	int			val;
228 
229 	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &val) != 1 || val < 0 || val > 1)
230 		return -EINVAL;
231 	usb_lock_device(udev);
232 	if (val)
233 		udev->quirks |= USB_QUIRK_RESET;
234 	else
235 		udev->quirks &= ~USB_QUIRK_RESET;
236 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
237 	return count;
238 }
239 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(avoid_reset_quirk);
240 
241 static ssize_t urbnum_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
242 			   char *buf)
243 {
244 	struct usb_device *udev;
245 
246 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
247 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&udev->urbnum));
248 }
249 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(urbnum);
250 
251 static ssize_t removable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
252 			      char *buf)
253 {
254 	struct usb_device *udev;
255 	char *state;
256 
257 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);
258 
259 	switch (udev->removable) {
260 	case USB_DEVICE_REMOVABLE:
261 		state = "removable";
262 		break;
263 	case USB_DEVICE_FIXED:
264 		state = "fixed";
265 		break;
266 	default:
267 		state = "unknown";
268 	}
269 
270 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", state);
271 }
272 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(removable);
273 
274 static ssize_t ltm_capable_show(struct device *dev,
275 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
276 {
277 	if (usb_device_supports_ltm(to_usb_device(dev)))
278 		return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", "yes");
279 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", "no");
280 }
281 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ltm_capable);
282 
283 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM
284 
285 static ssize_t persist_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
286 			    char *buf)
287 {
288 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
289 
290 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->persist_enabled);
291 }
292 
293 static ssize_t persist_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
294 			     const char *buf, size_t count)
295 {
296 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
297 	int value;
298 
299 	/* Hubs are always enabled for USB_PERSIST */
300 	if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB)
301 		return -EPERM;
302 
303 	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1)
304 		return -EINVAL;
305 
306 	usb_lock_device(udev);
307 	udev->persist_enabled = !!value;
308 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
309 	return count;
310 }
311 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(persist);
312 
313 static int add_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
314 {
315 	int rc = 0;
316 
317 	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
318 		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
319 
320 		/* Hubs are automatically enabled for USB_PERSIST,
321 		 * no point in creating the attribute file.
322 		 */
323 		if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB)
324 			rc = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
325 					&dev_attr_persist.attr,
326 					power_group_name);
327 	}
328 	return rc;
329 }
330 
331 static void remove_persist_attributes(struct device *dev)
332 {
333 	sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&dev->kobj,
334 			&dev_attr_persist.attr,
335 			power_group_name);
336 }
337 #else
338 
339 #define add_persist_attributes(dev)	0
340 #define remove_persist_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
341 
342 #endif	/* CONFIG_PM */
343 
344 #ifdef	CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
345 
346 static ssize_t connected_duration_show(struct device *dev,
347 				       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
348 {
349 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
350 
351 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n",
352 			jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - udev->connect_time));
353 }
354 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(connected_duration);
355 
356 /*
357  * If the device is resumed, the last time the device was suspended has
358  * been pre-subtracted from active_duration.  We add the current time to
359  * get the duration that the device was actually active.
360  *
361  * If the device is suspended, the active_duration is up-to-date.
362  */
363 static ssize_t active_duration_show(struct device *dev,
364 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
365 {
366 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
367 	int duration;
368 
369 	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
370 		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies + udev->active_duration);
371 	else
372 		duration = jiffies_to_msecs(udev->active_duration);
373 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", duration);
374 }
375 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(active_duration);
376 
377 static ssize_t autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
378 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
379 {
380 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", dev->power.autosuspend_delay / 1000);
381 }
382 
383 static ssize_t autosuspend_store(struct device *dev,
384 				 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
385 				 size_t count)
386 {
387 	int value;
388 
389 	if (sscanf(buf, "%d", &value) != 1 || value >= INT_MAX/1000 ||
390 			value <= -INT_MAX/1000)
391 		return -EINVAL;
392 
393 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, value * 1000);
394 	return count;
395 }
396 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(autosuspend);
397 
398 static const char on_string[] = "on";
399 static const char auto_string[] = "auto";
400 
401 static void warn_level(void)
402 {
403 	static int level_warned;
404 
405 	if (!level_warned) {
406 		level_warned = 1;
407 		printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING! power/level is deprecated; "
408 				"use power/control instead\n");
409 	}
410 }
411 
412 static ssize_t level_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
413 			  char *buf)
414 {
415 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
416 	const char *p = auto_string;
417 
418 	warn_level();
419 	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED && !udev->dev.power.runtime_auto)
420 		p = on_string;
421 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
422 }
423 
424 static ssize_t level_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
425 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
426 {
427 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
428 	int len = count;
429 	char *cp;
430 	int rc = count;
431 
432 	warn_level();
433 	cp = memchr(buf, '\n', count);
434 	if (cp)
435 		len = cp - buf;
436 
437 	usb_lock_device(udev);
438 
439 	if (len == sizeof on_string - 1 &&
440 			strncmp(buf, on_string, len) == 0)
441 		usb_disable_autosuspend(udev);
442 
443 	else if (len == sizeof auto_string - 1 &&
444 			strncmp(buf, auto_string, len) == 0)
445 		usb_enable_autosuspend(udev);
446 
447 	else
448 		rc = -EINVAL;
449 
450 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
451 	return rc;
452 }
453 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(level);
454 
455 static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
456 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
457 {
458 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
459 	const char *p;
460 
461 	if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed == 1)
462 		p = "enabled";
463 	else
464 		p = "disabled";
465 
466 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p);
467 }
468 
469 static ssize_t usb2_hardware_lpm_store(struct device *dev,
470 				       struct device_attribute *attr,
471 				       const char *buf, size_t count)
472 {
473 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
474 	bool value;
475 	int ret;
476 
477 	usb_lock_device(udev);
478 
479 	ret = strtobool(buf, &value);
480 
481 	if (!ret) {
482 		udev->usb2_hw_lpm_allowed = value;
483 		ret = usb_set_usb2_hardware_lpm(udev, value);
484 	}
485 
486 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
487 
488 	if (!ret)
489 		return count;
490 
491 	return ret;
492 }
493 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_hardware_lpm);
494 
495 static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
496 					struct device_attribute *attr,
497 					char *buf)
498 {
499 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
500 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.timeout);
501 }
502 
503 static ssize_t usb2_lpm_l1_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
504 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
505 					 const char *buf, size_t count)
506 {
507 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
508 	u16 timeout;
509 
510 	if (kstrtou16(buf, 0, &timeout))
511 		return -EINVAL;
512 
513 	udev->l1_params.timeout = timeout;
514 
515 	return count;
516 }
517 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_l1_timeout);
518 
519 static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_show(struct device *dev,
520 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
521 {
522 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
523 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", udev->l1_params.besl);
524 }
525 
526 static ssize_t usb2_lpm_besl_store(struct device *dev,
527 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
528 				   const char *buf, size_t count)
529 {
530 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
531 	u8 besl;
532 
533 	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &besl) || besl > 15)
534 		return -EINVAL;
535 
536 	udev->l1_params.besl = besl;
537 
538 	return count;
539 }
540 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usb2_lpm_besl);
541 
542 static struct attribute *usb2_hardware_lpm_attr[] = {
543 	&dev_attr_usb2_hardware_lpm.attr,
544 	&dev_attr_usb2_lpm_l1_timeout.attr,
545 	&dev_attr_usb2_lpm_besl.attr,
546 	NULL,
547 };
548 static struct attribute_group usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group = {
549 	.name	= power_group_name,
550 	.attrs	= usb2_hardware_lpm_attr,
551 };
552 
553 static struct attribute *power_attrs[] = {
554 	&dev_attr_autosuspend.attr,
555 	&dev_attr_level.attr,
556 	&dev_attr_connected_duration.attr,
557 	&dev_attr_active_duration.attr,
558 	NULL,
559 };
560 static struct attribute_group power_attr_group = {
561 	.name	= power_group_name,
562 	.attrs	= power_attrs,
563 };
564 
565 static int add_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
566 {
567 	int rc = 0;
568 
569 	if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
570 		struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
571 		rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
572 		if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_capable == 1)
573 			rc = sysfs_merge_group(&dev->kobj,
574 					&usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
575 	}
576 
577 	return rc;
578 }
579 
580 static void remove_power_attributes(struct device *dev)
581 {
582 	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &usb2_hardware_lpm_attr_group);
583 	sysfs_unmerge_group(&dev->kobj, &power_attr_group);
584 }
585 
586 #else
587 
588 #define add_power_attributes(dev)	0
589 #define remove_power_attributes(dev)	do {} while (0)
590 
591 #endif	/* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
592 
593 
594 /* Descriptor fields */
595 #define usb_descriptor_attr_le16(field, format_string)			\
596 static ssize_t								\
597 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
598 		char *buf)						\
599 {									\
600 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
601 									\
602 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
603 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, 				\
604 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.field));		\
605 }									\
606 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
607 
608 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idVendor, "%04x\n");
609 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(idProduct, "%04x\n");
610 usb_descriptor_attr_le16(bcdDevice, "%04x\n");
611 
612 #define usb_descriptor_attr(field, format_string)			\
613 static ssize_t								\
614 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
615 		char *buf)						\
616 {									\
617 	struct usb_device *udev;					\
618 									\
619 	udev = to_usb_device(dev);					\
620 	return sprintf(buf, format_string, udev->descriptor.field);	\
621 }									\
622 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
623 
624 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceClass, "%02x\n");
625 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceSubClass, "%02x\n");
626 usb_descriptor_attr(bDeviceProtocol, "%02x\n");
627 usb_descriptor_attr(bNumConfigurations, "%d\n");
628 usb_descriptor_attr(bMaxPacketSize0, "%d\n");
629 
630 
631 /* show if the device is authorized (1) or not (0) */
632 static ssize_t authorized_show(struct device *dev,
633 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
634 {
635 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
636 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", usb_dev->authorized);
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * Authorize a device to be used in the system
641  *
642  * Writing a 0 deauthorizes the device, writing a 1 authorizes it.
643  */
644 static ssize_t authorized_store(struct device *dev,
645 				struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
646 				size_t size)
647 {
648 	ssize_t result;
649 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
650 	unsigned val;
651 	result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
652 	if (result != 1)
653 		result = -EINVAL;
654 	else if (val == 0)
655 		result = usb_deauthorize_device(usb_dev);
656 	else
657 		result = usb_authorize_device(usb_dev);
658 	return result < 0 ? result : size;
659 }
660 static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(authorized, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
661 				  authorized_show, authorized_store);
662 
663 /* "Safely remove a device" */
664 static ssize_t remove_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
665 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
666 {
667 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
668 	int rc = 0;
669 
670 	usb_lock_device(udev);
671 	if (udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
672 
673 		/* To avoid races, first unconfigure and then remove */
674 		usb_set_configuration(udev, -1);
675 		rc = usb_remove_device(udev);
676 	}
677 	if (rc == 0)
678 		rc = count;
679 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
680 	return rc;
681 }
682 static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(remove, S_IWUSR, NULL, remove_store);
683 
684 
685 static struct attribute *dev_attrs[] = {
686 	/* current configuration's attributes */
687 	&dev_attr_configuration.attr,
688 	&dev_attr_bNumInterfaces.attr,
689 	&dev_attr_bConfigurationValue.attr,
690 	&dev_attr_bmAttributes.attr,
691 	&dev_attr_bMaxPower.attr,
692 	/* device attributes */
693 	&dev_attr_urbnum.attr,
694 	&dev_attr_idVendor.attr,
695 	&dev_attr_idProduct.attr,
696 	&dev_attr_bcdDevice.attr,
697 	&dev_attr_bDeviceClass.attr,
698 	&dev_attr_bDeviceSubClass.attr,
699 	&dev_attr_bDeviceProtocol.attr,
700 	&dev_attr_bNumConfigurations.attr,
701 	&dev_attr_bMaxPacketSize0.attr,
702 	&dev_attr_speed.attr,
703 	&dev_attr_busnum.attr,
704 	&dev_attr_devnum.attr,
705 	&dev_attr_devpath.attr,
706 	&dev_attr_version.attr,
707 	&dev_attr_maxchild.attr,
708 	&dev_attr_quirks.attr,
709 	&dev_attr_avoid_reset_quirk.attr,
710 	&dev_attr_authorized.attr,
711 	&dev_attr_remove.attr,
712 	&dev_attr_removable.attr,
713 	&dev_attr_ltm_capable.attr,
714 	NULL,
715 };
716 static struct attribute_group dev_attr_grp = {
717 	.attrs = dev_attrs,
718 };
719 
720 /* When modifying this list, be sure to modify dev_string_attrs_are_visible()
721  * accordingly.
722  */
723 static struct attribute *dev_string_attrs[] = {
724 	&dev_attr_manufacturer.attr,
725 	&dev_attr_product.attr,
726 	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
727 	NULL
728 };
729 
730 static umode_t dev_string_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
731 		struct attribute *a, int n)
732 {
733 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
734 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
735 
736 	if (a == &dev_attr_manufacturer.attr) {
737 		if (udev->manufacturer == NULL)
738 			return 0;
739 	} else if (a == &dev_attr_product.attr) {
740 		if (udev->product == NULL)
741 			return 0;
742 	} else if (a == &dev_attr_serial.attr) {
743 		if (udev->serial == NULL)
744 			return 0;
745 	}
746 	return a->mode;
747 }
748 
749 static struct attribute_group dev_string_attr_grp = {
750 	.attrs =	dev_string_attrs,
751 	.is_visible =	dev_string_attrs_are_visible,
752 };
753 
754 const struct attribute_group *usb_device_groups[] = {
755 	&dev_attr_grp,
756 	&dev_string_attr_grp,
757 	NULL
758 };
759 
760 /* Binary descriptors */
761 
762 static ssize_t
763 read_descriptors(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
764 		struct bin_attribute *attr,
765 		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
766 {
767 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
768 	struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
769 	size_t nleft = count;
770 	size_t srclen, n;
771 	int cfgno;
772 	void *src;
773 
774 	/* The binary attribute begins with the device descriptor.
775 	 * Following that are the raw descriptor entries for all the
776 	 * configurations (config plus subsidiary descriptors).
777 	 */
778 	usb_lock_device(udev);
779 	for (cfgno = -1; cfgno < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations &&
780 			nleft > 0; ++cfgno) {
781 		if (cfgno < 0) {
782 			src = &udev->descriptor;
783 			srclen = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
784 		} else {
785 			src = udev->rawdescriptors[cfgno];
786 			srclen = __le16_to_cpu(udev->config[cfgno].desc.
787 					wTotalLength);
788 		}
789 		if (off < srclen) {
790 			n = min(nleft, srclen - (size_t) off);
791 			memcpy(buf, src + off, n);
792 			nleft -= n;
793 			buf += n;
794 			off = 0;
795 		} else {
796 			off -= srclen;
797 		}
798 	}
799 	usb_unlock_device(udev);
800 	return count - nleft;
801 }
802 
803 static struct bin_attribute dev_bin_attr_descriptors = {
804 	.attr = {.name = "descriptors", .mode = 0444},
805 	.read = read_descriptors,
806 	.size = 18 + 65535,	/* dev descr + max-size raw descriptor */
807 };
808 
809 int usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
810 {
811 	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
812 	int retval;
813 
814 	retval = device_create_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
815 	if (retval)
816 		goto error;
817 
818 	retval = add_persist_attributes(dev);
819 	if (retval)
820 		goto error;
821 
822 	retval = add_power_attributes(dev);
823 	if (retval)
824 		goto error;
825 	return retval;
826 error:
827 	usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
828 	return retval;
829 }
830 
831 void usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct usb_device *udev)
832 {
833 	struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
834 
835 	remove_power_attributes(dev);
836 	remove_persist_attributes(dev);
837 	device_remove_bin_file(dev, &dev_bin_attr_descriptors);
838 }
839 
840 /* Interface Accociation Descriptor fields */
841 #define usb_intf_assoc_attr(field, format_string)			\
842 static ssize_t								\
843 iad_##field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
844 		char *buf)						\
845 {									\
846 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
847 									\
848 	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
849 			intf->intf_assoc->field); 			\
850 }									\
851 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iad_##field)
852 
853 usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFirstInterface, "%02x\n");
854 usb_intf_assoc_attr(bInterfaceCount, "%02d\n");
855 usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionClass, "%02x\n");
856 usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionSubClass, "%02x\n");
857 usb_intf_assoc_attr(bFunctionProtocol, "%02x\n");
858 
859 /* Interface fields */
860 #define usb_intf_attr(field, format_string)				\
861 static ssize_t								\
862 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,		\
863 		char *buf)						\
864 {									\
865 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
866 									\
867 	return sprintf(buf, format_string,				\
868 			intf->cur_altsetting->desc.field); 		\
869 }									\
870 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(field)
871 
872 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceNumber, "%02x\n");
873 usb_intf_attr(bAlternateSetting, "%2d\n");
874 usb_intf_attr(bNumEndpoints, "%02x\n");
875 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceClass, "%02x\n");
876 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceSubClass, "%02x\n");
877 usb_intf_attr(bInterfaceProtocol, "%02x\n");
878 
879 static ssize_t interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
880 			      char *buf)
881 {
882 	struct usb_interface *intf;
883 	char *string;
884 
885 	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
886 	string = ACCESS_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting->string);
887 	if (!string)
888 		return 0;
889 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", string);
890 }
891 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(interface);
892 
893 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
894 			     char *buf)
895 {
896 	struct usb_interface *intf;
897 	struct usb_device *udev;
898 	struct usb_host_interface *alt;
899 
900 	intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
901 	udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
902 	alt = ACCESS_ONCE(intf->cur_altsetting);
903 
904 	return sprintf(buf, "usb:v%04Xp%04Xd%04Xdc%02Xdsc%02Xdp%02X"
905 			"ic%02Xisc%02Xip%02Xin%02X\n",
906 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
907 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct),
908 			le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice),
909 			udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass,
910 			udev->descriptor.bDeviceSubClass,
911 			udev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol,
912 			alt->desc.bInterfaceClass,
913 			alt->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
914 			alt->desc.bInterfaceProtocol,
915 			alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
916 }
917 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
918 
919 static ssize_t supports_autosuspend_show(struct device *dev,
920 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
921 					 char *buf)
922 {
923 	int s;
924 
925 	device_lock(dev);
926 	/* Devices will be autosuspended even when an interface isn't claimed */
927 	s = (!dev->driver || to_usb_driver(dev->driver)->supports_autosuspend);
928 	device_unlock(dev);
929 
930 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", s);
931 }
932 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(supports_autosuspend);
933 
934 static struct attribute *intf_attrs[] = {
935 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceNumber.attr,
936 	&dev_attr_bAlternateSetting.attr,
937 	&dev_attr_bNumEndpoints.attr,
938 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceClass.attr,
939 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceSubClass.attr,
940 	&dev_attr_bInterfaceProtocol.attr,
941 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
942 	&dev_attr_supports_autosuspend.attr,
943 	NULL,
944 };
945 static struct attribute_group intf_attr_grp = {
946 	.attrs = intf_attrs,
947 };
948 
949 static struct attribute *intf_assoc_attrs[] = {
950 	&dev_attr_iad_bFirstInterface.attr,
951 	&dev_attr_iad_bInterfaceCount.attr,
952 	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionClass.attr,
953 	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionSubClass.attr,
954 	&dev_attr_iad_bFunctionProtocol.attr,
955 	NULL,
956 };
957 
958 static umode_t intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
959 		struct attribute *a, int n)
960 {
961 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
962 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
963 
964 	if (intf->intf_assoc == NULL)
965 		return 0;
966 	return a->mode;
967 }
968 
969 static struct attribute_group intf_assoc_attr_grp = {
970 	.attrs =	intf_assoc_attrs,
971 	.is_visible =	intf_assoc_attrs_are_visible,
972 };
973 
974 const struct attribute_group *usb_interface_groups[] = {
975 	&intf_attr_grp,
976 	&intf_assoc_attr_grp,
977 	NULL
978 };
979 
980 void usb_create_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
981 {
982 	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
983 	struct usb_host_interface *alt = intf->cur_altsetting;
984 
985 	if (intf->sysfs_files_created || intf->unregistering)
986 		return;
987 
988 	if (!alt->string && !(udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS))
989 		alt->string = usb_cache_string(udev, alt->desc.iInterface);
990 	if (alt->string && device_create_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface))
991 		;	/* We don't actually care if the function fails. */
992 	intf->sysfs_files_created = 1;
993 }
994 
995 void usb_remove_sysfs_intf_files(struct usb_interface *intf)
996 {
997 	if (!intf->sysfs_files_created)
998 		return;
999 
1000 	device_remove_file(&intf->dev, &dev_attr_interface);
1001 	intf->sysfs_files_created = 0;
1002 }
1003