xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/core/devio.c (revision 6391503b)
1 /*****************************************************************************/
2 
3 /*
4  *      devio.c  --  User space communication with USB devices.
5  *
6  *      Copyright (C) 1999-2000  Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
7  *
8  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *      (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *      GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21  *
22  *  This file implements the usbfs/x/y files, where
23  *  x is the bus number and y the device number.
24  *
25  *  It allows user space programs/"drivers" to communicate directly
26  *  with USB devices without intervening kernel driver.
27  *
28  *  Revision history
29  *    22.12.1999   0.1   Initial release (split from proc_usb.c)
30  *    04.01.2000   0.2   Turned into its own filesystem
31  *    30.09.2005   0.3   Fix user-triggerable oops in async URB delivery
32  *    			 (CAN-2005-3055)
33  */
34 
35 /*****************************************************************************/
36 
37 #include <linux/fs.h>
38 #include <linux/mm.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/signal.h>
41 #include <linux/poll.h>
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/string.h>
44 #include <linux/usb.h>
45 #include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
46 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>	/* for usbcore internals */
47 #include <linux/cdev.h>
48 #include <linux/notifier.h>
49 #include <linux/security.h>
50 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
51 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
52 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
53 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
54 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
55 
56 #include "usb.h"
57 
58 #define USB_MAXBUS			64
59 #define USB_DEVICE_MAX			(USB_MAXBUS * 128)
60 #define USB_SG_SIZE			16384 /* split-size for large txs */
61 
62 /* Mutual exclusion for removal, open, and release */
63 DEFINE_MUTEX(usbfs_mutex);
64 
65 struct usb_dev_state {
66 	struct list_head list;      /* state list */
67 	struct usb_device *dev;
68 	struct file *file;
69 	spinlock_t lock;            /* protects the async urb lists */
70 	struct list_head async_pending;
71 	struct list_head async_completed;
72 	wait_queue_head_t wait;     /* wake up if a request completed */
73 	unsigned int discsignr;
74 	struct pid *disc_pid;
75 	const struct cred *cred;
76 	void __user *disccontext;
77 	unsigned long ifclaimed;
78 	u32 secid;
79 	u32 disabled_bulk_eps;
80 };
81 
82 struct async {
83 	struct list_head asynclist;
84 	struct usb_dev_state *ps;
85 	struct pid *pid;
86 	const struct cred *cred;
87 	unsigned int signr;
88 	unsigned int ifnum;
89 	void __user *userbuffer;
90 	void __user *userurb;
91 	struct urb *urb;
92 	unsigned int mem_usage;
93 	int status;
94 	u32 secid;
95 	u8 bulk_addr;
96 	u8 bulk_status;
97 };
98 
99 static bool usbfs_snoop;
100 module_param(usbfs_snoop, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
101 MODULE_PARM_DESC(usbfs_snoop, "true to log all usbfs traffic");
102 
103 static unsigned usbfs_snoop_max = 65536;
104 module_param(usbfs_snoop_max, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(usbfs_snoop_max,
106 		"maximum number of bytes to print while snooping");
107 
108 #define snoop(dev, format, arg...)				\
109 	do {							\
110 		if (usbfs_snoop)				\
111 			dev_info(dev, format, ## arg);		\
112 	} while (0)
113 
114 enum snoop_when {
115 	SUBMIT, COMPLETE
116 };
117 
118 #define USB_DEVICE_DEV		MKDEV(USB_DEVICE_MAJOR, 0)
119 
120 /* Limit on the total amount of memory we can allocate for transfers */
121 static unsigned usbfs_memory_mb = 16;
122 module_param(usbfs_memory_mb, uint, 0644);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(usbfs_memory_mb,
124 		"maximum MB allowed for usbfs buffers (0 = no limit)");
125 
126 /* Hard limit, necessary to avoid arithmetic overflow */
127 #define USBFS_XFER_MAX		(UINT_MAX / 2 - 1000000)
128 
129 static atomic_t usbfs_memory_usage;	/* Total memory currently allocated */
130 
131 /* Check whether it's okay to allocate more memory for a transfer */
132 static int usbfs_increase_memory_usage(unsigned amount)
133 {
134 	unsigned lim;
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * Convert usbfs_memory_mb to bytes, avoiding overflows.
138 	 * 0 means use the hard limit (effectively unlimited).
139 	 */
140 	lim = ACCESS_ONCE(usbfs_memory_mb);
141 	if (lim == 0 || lim > (USBFS_XFER_MAX >> 20))
142 		lim = USBFS_XFER_MAX;
143 	else
144 		lim <<= 20;
145 
146 	atomic_add(amount, &usbfs_memory_usage);
147 	if (atomic_read(&usbfs_memory_usage) <= lim)
148 		return 0;
149 	atomic_sub(amount, &usbfs_memory_usage);
150 	return -ENOMEM;
151 }
152 
153 /* Memory for a transfer is being deallocated */
154 static void usbfs_decrease_memory_usage(unsigned amount)
155 {
156 	atomic_sub(amount, &usbfs_memory_usage);
157 }
158 
159 static int connected(struct usb_dev_state *ps)
160 {
161 	return (!list_empty(&ps->list) &&
162 			ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
163 }
164 
165 static ssize_t usbdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes,
166 			   loff_t *ppos)
167 {
168 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
169 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
170 	ssize_t ret = 0;
171 	unsigned len;
172 	loff_t pos;
173 	int i;
174 
175 	pos = *ppos;
176 	usb_lock_device(dev);
177 	if (!connected(ps)) {
178 		ret = -ENODEV;
179 		goto err;
180 	} else if (pos < 0) {
181 		ret = -EINVAL;
182 		goto err;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (pos < sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor)) {
186 		/* 18 bytes - fits on the stack */
187 		struct usb_device_descriptor temp_desc;
188 
189 		memcpy(&temp_desc, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
190 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdUSB);
191 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idVendor);
192 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.idProduct);
193 		le16_to_cpus(&temp_desc.bcdDevice);
194 
195 		len = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor) - pos;
196 		if (len > nbytes)
197 			len = nbytes;
198 		if (copy_to_user(buf, ((char *)&temp_desc) + pos, len)) {
199 			ret = -EFAULT;
200 			goto err;
201 		}
202 
203 		*ppos += len;
204 		buf += len;
205 		nbytes -= len;
206 		ret += len;
207 	}
208 
209 	pos = sizeof(struct usb_device_descriptor);
210 	for (i = 0; nbytes && i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
211 		struct usb_config_descriptor *config =
212 			(struct usb_config_descriptor *)dev->rawdescriptors[i];
213 		unsigned int length = le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
214 
215 		if (*ppos < pos + length) {
216 
217 			/* The descriptor may claim to be longer than it
218 			 * really is.  Here is the actual allocated length. */
219 			unsigned alloclen =
220 				le16_to_cpu(dev->config[i].desc.wTotalLength);
221 
222 			len = length - (*ppos - pos);
223 			if (len > nbytes)
224 				len = nbytes;
225 
226 			/* Simply don't write (skip over) unallocated parts */
227 			if (alloclen > (*ppos - pos)) {
228 				alloclen -= (*ppos - pos);
229 				if (copy_to_user(buf,
230 				    dev->rawdescriptors[i] + (*ppos - pos),
231 				    min(len, alloclen))) {
232 					ret = -EFAULT;
233 					goto err;
234 				}
235 			}
236 
237 			*ppos += len;
238 			buf += len;
239 			nbytes -= len;
240 			ret += len;
241 		}
242 
243 		pos += length;
244 	}
245 
246 err:
247 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
248 	return ret;
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * async list handling
253  */
254 
255 static struct async *alloc_async(unsigned int numisoframes)
256 {
257 	struct async *as;
258 
259 	as = kzalloc(sizeof(struct async), GFP_KERNEL);
260 	if (!as)
261 		return NULL;
262 	as->urb = usb_alloc_urb(numisoframes, GFP_KERNEL);
263 	if (!as->urb) {
264 		kfree(as);
265 		return NULL;
266 	}
267 	return as;
268 }
269 
270 static void free_async(struct async *as)
271 {
272 	int i;
273 
274 	put_pid(as->pid);
275 	if (as->cred)
276 		put_cred(as->cred);
277 	for (i = 0; i < as->urb->num_sgs; i++) {
278 		if (sg_page(&as->urb->sg[i]))
279 			kfree(sg_virt(&as->urb->sg[i]));
280 	}
281 	kfree(as->urb->sg);
282 	kfree(as->urb->transfer_buffer);
283 	kfree(as->urb->setup_packet);
284 	usb_free_urb(as->urb);
285 	usbfs_decrease_memory_usage(as->mem_usage);
286 	kfree(as);
287 }
288 
289 static void async_newpending(struct async *as)
290 {
291 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = as->ps;
292 	unsigned long flags;
293 
294 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
295 	list_add_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_pending);
296 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
297 }
298 
299 static void async_removepending(struct async *as)
300 {
301 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = as->ps;
302 	unsigned long flags;
303 
304 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
305 	list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
306 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
307 }
308 
309 static struct async *async_getcompleted(struct usb_dev_state *ps)
310 {
311 	unsigned long flags;
312 	struct async *as = NULL;
313 
314 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
315 	if (!list_empty(&ps->async_completed)) {
316 		as = list_entry(ps->async_completed.next, struct async,
317 				asynclist);
318 		list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
319 	}
320 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
321 	return as;
322 }
323 
324 static struct async *async_getpending(struct usb_dev_state *ps,
325 					     void __user *userurb)
326 {
327 	struct async *as;
328 
329 	list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist)
330 		if (as->userurb == userurb) {
331 			list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
332 			return as;
333 		}
334 
335 	return NULL;
336 }
337 
338 static void snoop_urb(struct usb_device *udev,
339 		void __user *userurb, int pipe, unsigned length,
340 		int timeout_or_status, enum snoop_when when,
341 		unsigned char *data, unsigned data_len)
342 {
343 	static const char *types[] = {"isoc", "int", "ctrl", "bulk"};
344 	static const char *dirs[] = {"out", "in"};
345 	int ep;
346 	const char *t, *d;
347 
348 	if (!usbfs_snoop)
349 		return;
350 
351 	ep = usb_pipeendpoint(pipe);
352 	t = types[usb_pipetype(pipe)];
353 	d = dirs[!!usb_pipein(pipe)];
354 
355 	if (userurb) {		/* Async */
356 		if (when == SUBMIT)
357 			dev_info(&udev->dev, "userurb %p, ep%d %s-%s, "
358 					"length %u\n",
359 					userurb, ep, t, d, length);
360 		else
361 			dev_info(&udev->dev, "userurb %p, ep%d %s-%s, "
362 					"actual_length %u status %d\n",
363 					userurb, ep, t, d, length,
364 					timeout_or_status);
365 	} else {
366 		if (when == SUBMIT)
367 			dev_info(&udev->dev, "ep%d %s-%s, length %u, "
368 					"timeout %d\n",
369 					ep, t, d, length, timeout_or_status);
370 		else
371 			dev_info(&udev->dev, "ep%d %s-%s, actual_length %u, "
372 					"status %d\n",
373 					ep, t, d, length, timeout_or_status);
374 	}
375 
376 	data_len = min(data_len, usbfs_snoop_max);
377 	if (data && data_len > 0) {
378 		print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1,
379 			data, data_len, 1);
380 	}
381 }
382 
383 static void snoop_urb_data(struct urb *urb, unsigned len)
384 {
385 	int i, size;
386 
387 	len = min(len, usbfs_snoop_max);
388 	if (!usbfs_snoop || len == 0)
389 		return;
390 
391 	if (urb->num_sgs == 0) {
392 		print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1,
393 			urb->transfer_buffer, len, 1);
394 		return;
395 	}
396 
397 	for (i = 0; i < urb->num_sgs && len; i++) {
398 		size = (len > USB_SG_SIZE) ? USB_SG_SIZE : len;
399 		print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1,
400 			sg_virt(&urb->sg[i]), size, 1);
401 		len -= size;
402 	}
403 }
404 
405 static int copy_urb_data_to_user(u8 __user *userbuffer, struct urb *urb)
406 {
407 	unsigned i, len, size;
408 
409 	if (urb->number_of_packets > 0)		/* Isochronous */
410 		len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
411 	else					/* Non-Isoc */
412 		len = urb->actual_length;
413 
414 	if (urb->num_sgs == 0) {
415 		if (copy_to_user(userbuffer, urb->transfer_buffer, len))
416 			return -EFAULT;
417 		return 0;
418 	}
419 
420 	for (i = 0; i < urb->num_sgs && len; i++) {
421 		size = (len > USB_SG_SIZE) ? USB_SG_SIZE : len;
422 		if (copy_to_user(userbuffer, sg_virt(&urb->sg[i]), size))
423 			return -EFAULT;
424 		userbuffer += size;
425 		len -= size;
426 	}
427 
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 #define AS_CONTINUATION	1
432 #define AS_UNLINK	2
433 
434 static void cancel_bulk_urbs(struct usb_dev_state *ps, unsigned bulk_addr)
435 __releases(ps->lock)
436 __acquires(ps->lock)
437 {
438 	struct urb *urb;
439 	struct async *as;
440 
441 	/* Mark all the pending URBs that match bulk_addr, up to but not
442 	 * including the first one without AS_CONTINUATION.  If such an
443 	 * URB is encountered then a new transfer has already started so
444 	 * the endpoint doesn't need to be disabled; otherwise it does.
445 	 */
446 	list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist) {
447 		if (as->bulk_addr == bulk_addr) {
448 			if (as->bulk_status != AS_CONTINUATION)
449 				goto rescan;
450 			as->bulk_status = AS_UNLINK;
451 			as->bulk_addr = 0;
452 		}
453 	}
454 	ps->disabled_bulk_eps |= (1 << bulk_addr);
455 
456 	/* Now carefully unlink all the marked pending URBs */
457  rescan:
458 	list_for_each_entry(as, &ps->async_pending, asynclist) {
459 		if (as->bulk_status == AS_UNLINK) {
460 			as->bulk_status = 0;		/* Only once */
461 			urb = as->urb;
462 			usb_get_urb(urb);
463 			spin_unlock(&ps->lock);		/* Allow completions */
464 			usb_unlink_urb(urb);
465 			usb_put_urb(urb);
466 			spin_lock(&ps->lock);
467 			goto rescan;
468 		}
469 	}
470 }
471 
472 static void async_completed(struct urb *urb)
473 {
474 	struct async *as = urb->context;
475 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = as->ps;
476 	struct siginfo sinfo;
477 	struct pid *pid = NULL;
478 	u32 secid = 0;
479 	const struct cred *cred = NULL;
480 	int signr;
481 
482 	spin_lock(&ps->lock);
483 	list_move_tail(&as->asynclist, &ps->async_completed);
484 	as->status = urb->status;
485 	signr = as->signr;
486 	if (signr) {
487 		memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo));
488 		sinfo.si_signo = as->signr;
489 		sinfo.si_errno = as->status;
490 		sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
491 		sinfo.si_addr = as->userurb;
492 		pid = get_pid(as->pid);
493 		cred = get_cred(as->cred);
494 		secid = as->secid;
495 	}
496 	snoop(&urb->dev->dev, "urb complete\n");
497 	snoop_urb(urb->dev, as->userurb, urb->pipe, urb->actual_length,
498 			as->status, COMPLETE, NULL, 0);
499 	if ((urb->transfer_flags & URB_DIR_MASK) == URB_DIR_IN)
500 		snoop_urb_data(urb, urb->actual_length);
501 
502 	if (as->status < 0 && as->bulk_addr && as->status != -ECONNRESET &&
503 			as->status != -ENOENT)
504 		cancel_bulk_urbs(ps, as->bulk_addr);
505 	spin_unlock(&ps->lock);
506 
507 	if (signr) {
508 		kill_pid_info_as_cred(sinfo.si_signo, &sinfo, pid, cred, secid);
509 		put_pid(pid);
510 		put_cred(cred);
511 	}
512 
513 	wake_up(&ps->wait);
514 }
515 
516 static void destroy_async(struct usb_dev_state *ps, struct list_head *list)
517 {
518 	struct urb *urb;
519 	struct async *as;
520 	unsigned long flags;
521 
522 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
523 	while (!list_empty(list)) {
524 		as = list_entry(list->next, struct async, asynclist);
525 		list_del_init(&as->asynclist);
526 		urb = as->urb;
527 		usb_get_urb(urb);
528 
529 		/* drop the spinlock so the completion handler can run */
530 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
531 		usb_kill_urb(urb);
532 		usb_put_urb(urb);
533 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
534 	}
535 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
536 }
537 
538 static void destroy_async_on_interface(struct usb_dev_state *ps,
539 				       unsigned int ifnum)
540 {
541 	struct list_head *p, *q, hitlist;
542 	unsigned long flags;
543 
544 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hitlist);
545 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
546 	list_for_each_safe(p, q, &ps->async_pending)
547 		if (ifnum == list_entry(p, struct async, asynclist)->ifnum)
548 			list_move_tail(p, &hitlist);
549 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
550 	destroy_async(ps, &hitlist);
551 }
552 
553 static void destroy_all_async(struct usb_dev_state *ps)
554 {
555 	destroy_async(ps, &ps->async_pending);
556 }
557 
558 /*
559  * interface claims are made only at the request of user level code,
560  * which can also release them (explicitly or by closing files).
561  * they're also undone when devices disconnect.
562  */
563 
564 static int driver_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
565 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
566 {
567 	return -ENODEV;
568 }
569 
570 static void driver_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
571 {
572 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
573 	unsigned int ifnum = intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
574 
575 	if (!ps)
576 		return;
577 
578 	/* NOTE:  this relies on usbcore having canceled and completed
579 	 * all pending I/O requests; 2.6 does that.
580 	 */
581 
582 	if (likely(ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed)))
583 		clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
584 	else
585 		dev_warn(&intf->dev, "interface number %u out of range\n",
586 			 ifnum);
587 
588 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
589 
590 	/* force async requests to complete */
591 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps, ifnum);
592 }
593 
594 /* The following routines are merely placeholders.  There is no way
595  * to inform a user task about suspend or resumes.
596  */
597 static int driver_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t msg)
598 {
599 	return 0;
600 }
601 
602 static int driver_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
603 {
604 	return 0;
605 }
606 
607 struct usb_driver usbfs_driver = {
608 	.name =		"usbfs",
609 	.probe =	driver_probe,
610 	.disconnect =	driver_disconnect,
611 	.suspend =	driver_suspend,
612 	.resume =	driver_resume,
613 };
614 
615 static int claimintf(struct usb_dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
616 {
617 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
618 	struct usb_interface *intf;
619 	int err;
620 
621 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
622 		return -EINVAL;
623 	/* already claimed */
624 	if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
625 		return 0;
626 
627 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
628 	if (!intf)
629 		err = -ENOENT;
630 	else
631 		err = usb_driver_claim_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf, ps);
632 	if (err == 0)
633 		set_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed);
634 	return err;
635 }
636 
637 static int releaseintf(struct usb_dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
638 {
639 	struct usb_device *dev;
640 	struct usb_interface *intf;
641 	int err;
642 
643 	err = -EINVAL;
644 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
645 		return err;
646 	dev = ps->dev;
647 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ifnum);
648 	if (!intf)
649 		err = -ENOENT;
650 	else if (test_and_clear_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed)) {
651 		usb_driver_release_interface(&usbfs_driver, intf);
652 		err = 0;
653 	}
654 	return err;
655 }
656 
657 static int checkintf(struct usb_dev_state *ps, unsigned int ifnum)
658 {
659 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
660 		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
661 	if (ifnum >= 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed))
662 		return -EINVAL;
663 	if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
664 		return 0;
665 	/* if not yet claimed, claim it for the driver */
666 	dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev, "usbfs: process %d (%s) did not claim "
667 		 "interface %u before use\n", task_pid_nr(current),
668 		 current->comm, ifnum);
669 	return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
670 }
671 
672 static int findintfep(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ep)
673 {
674 	unsigned int i, j, e;
675 	struct usb_interface *intf;
676 	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
677 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpt;
678 
679 	if (ep & ~(USB_DIR_IN|0xf))
680 		return -EINVAL;
681 	if (!dev->actconfig)
682 		return -ESRCH;
683 	for (i = 0; i < dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
684 		intf = dev->actconfig->interface[i];
685 		for (j = 0; j < intf->num_altsetting; j++) {
686 			alts = &intf->altsetting[j];
687 			for (e = 0; e < alts->desc.bNumEndpoints; e++) {
688 				endpt = &alts->endpoint[e].desc;
689 				if (endpt->bEndpointAddress == ep)
690 					return alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
691 			}
692 		}
693 	}
694 	return -ENOENT;
695 }
696 
697 static int check_ctrlrecip(struct usb_dev_state *ps, unsigned int requesttype,
698 			   unsigned int request, unsigned int index)
699 {
700 	int ret = 0;
701 	struct usb_host_interface *alt_setting;
702 
703 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED
704 	 && ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_ADDRESS
705 	 && ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
706 		return -EHOSTUNREACH;
707 	if (USB_TYPE_VENDOR == (USB_TYPE_MASK & requesttype))
708 		return 0;
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * check for the special corner case 'get_device_id' in the printer
712 	 * class specification, which we always want to allow as it is used
713 	 * to query things like ink level, etc.
714 	 */
715 	if (requesttype == 0xa1 && request == 0) {
716 		alt_setting = usb_find_alt_setting(ps->dev->actconfig,
717 						   index >> 8, index & 0xff);
718 		if (alt_setting
719 		 && alt_setting->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_PRINTER)
720 			return 0;
721 	}
722 
723 	index &= 0xff;
724 	switch (requesttype & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
725 	case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
726 		if ((index & ~USB_DIR_IN) == 0)
727 			return 0;
728 		ret = findintfep(ps->dev, index);
729 		if (ret < 0) {
730 			/*
731 			 * Some not fully compliant Win apps seem to get
732 			 * index wrong and have the endpoint number here
733 			 * rather than the endpoint address (with the
734 			 * correct direction). Win does let this through,
735 			 * so we'll not reject it here but leave it to
736 			 * the device to not break KVM. But we warn.
737 			 */
738 			ret = findintfep(ps->dev, index ^ 0x80);
739 			if (ret >= 0)
740 				dev_info(&ps->dev->dev,
741 					"%s: process %i (%s) requesting ep %02x but needs %02x\n",
742 					__func__, task_pid_nr(current),
743 					current->comm, index, index ^ 0x80);
744 		}
745 		if (ret >= 0)
746 			ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
747 		break;
748 
749 	case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
750 		ret = checkintf(ps, index);
751 		break;
752 	}
753 	return ret;
754 }
755 
756 static struct usb_host_endpoint *ep_to_host_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev,
757 						     unsigned char ep)
758 {
759 	if (ep & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK)
760 		return dev->ep_in[ep & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
761 	else
762 		return dev->ep_out[ep & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK];
763 }
764 
765 static int parse_usbdevfs_streams(struct usb_dev_state *ps,
766 				  struct usbdevfs_streams __user *streams,
767 				  unsigned int *num_streams_ret,
768 				  unsigned int *num_eps_ret,
769 				  struct usb_host_endpoint ***eps_ret,
770 				  struct usb_interface **intf_ret)
771 {
772 	unsigned int i, num_streams, num_eps;
773 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps;
774 	struct usb_interface *intf = NULL;
775 	unsigned char ep;
776 	int ifnum, ret;
777 
778 	if (get_user(num_streams, &streams->num_streams) ||
779 	    get_user(num_eps, &streams->num_eps))
780 		return -EFAULT;
781 
782 	if (num_eps < 1 || num_eps > USB_MAXENDPOINTS)
783 		return -EINVAL;
784 
785 	/* The XHCI controller allows max 2 ^ 16 streams */
786 	if (num_streams_ret && (num_streams < 2 || num_streams > 65536))
787 		return -EINVAL;
788 
789 	eps = kmalloc(num_eps * sizeof(*eps), GFP_KERNEL);
790 	if (!eps)
791 		return -ENOMEM;
792 
793 	for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
794 		if (get_user(ep, &streams->eps[i])) {
795 			ret = -EFAULT;
796 			goto error;
797 		}
798 		eps[i] = ep_to_host_endpoint(ps->dev, ep);
799 		if (!eps[i]) {
800 			ret = -EINVAL;
801 			goto error;
802 		}
803 
804 		/* usb_alloc/free_streams operate on an usb_interface */
805 		ifnum = findintfep(ps->dev, ep);
806 		if (ifnum < 0) {
807 			ret = ifnum;
808 			goto error;
809 		}
810 
811 		if (i == 0) {
812 			ret = checkintf(ps, ifnum);
813 			if (ret < 0)
814 				goto error;
815 			intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, ifnum);
816 		} else {
817 			/* Verify all eps belong to the same interface */
818 			if (ifnum != intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber) {
819 				ret = -EINVAL;
820 				goto error;
821 			}
822 		}
823 	}
824 
825 	if (num_streams_ret)
826 		*num_streams_ret = num_streams;
827 	*num_eps_ret = num_eps;
828 	*eps_ret = eps;
829 	*intf_ret = intf;
830 
831 	return 0;
832 
833 error:
834 	kfree(eps);
835 	return ret;
836 }
837 
838 static int match_devt(struct device *dev, void *data)
839 {
840 	return dev->devt == (dev_t) (unsigned long) data;
841 }
842 
843 static struct usb_device *usbdev_lookup_by_devt(dev_t devt)
844 {
845 	struct device *dev;
846 
847 	dev = bus_find_device(&usb_bus_type, NULL,
848 			      (void *) (unsigned long) devt, match_devt);
849 	if (!dev)
850 		return NULL;
851 	return container_of(dev, struct usb_device, dev);
852 }
853 
854 /*
855  * file operations
856  */
857 static int usbdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
858 {
859 	struct usb_device *dev = NULL;
860 	struct usb_dev_state *ps;
861 	int ret;
862 
863 	ret = -ENOMEM;
864 	ps = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_dev_state), GFP_KERNEL);
865 	if (!ps)
866 		goto out_free_ps;
867 
868 	ret = -ENODEV;
869 
870 	/* Protect against simultaneous removal or release */
871 	mutex_lock(&usbfs_mutex);
872 
873 	/* usbdev device-node */
874 	if (imajor(inode) == USB_DEVICE_MAJOR)
875 		dev = usbdev_lookup_by_devt(inode->i_rdev);
876 
877 	mutex_unlock(&usbfs_mutex);
878 
879 	if (!dev)
880 		goto out_free_ps;
881 
882 	usb_lock_device(dev);
883 	if (dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
884 		goto out_unlock_device;
885 
886 	ret = usb_autoresume_device(dev);
887 	if (ret)
888 		goto out_unlock_device;
889 
890 	ps->dev = dev;
891 	ps->file = file;
892 	spin_lock_init(&ps->lock);
893 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->list);
894 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_pending);
895 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->async_completed);
896 	init_waitqueue_head(&ps->wait);
897 	ps->discsignr = 0;
898 	ps->disc_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
899 	ps->cred = get_current_cred();
900 	ps->disccontext = NULL;
901 	ps->ifclaimed = 0;
902 	security_task_getsecid(current, &ps->secid);
903 	smp_wmb();
904 	list_add_tail(&ps->list, &dev->filelist);
905 	file->private_data = ps;
906 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
907 	snoop(&dev->dev, "opened by process %d: %s\n", task_pid_nr(current),
908 			current->comm);
909 	return ret;
910 
911  out_unlock_device:
912 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
913 	usb_put_dev(dev);
914  out_free_ps:
915 	kfree(ps);
916 	return ret;
917 }
918 
919 static int usbdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
920 {
921 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
922 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
923 	unsigned int ifnum;
924 	struct async *as;
925 
926 	usb_lock_device(dev);
927 	usb_hub_release_all_ports(dev, ps);
928 
929 	list_del_init(&ps->list);
930 
931 	for (ifnum = 0; ps->ifclaimed && ifnum < 8*sizeof(ps->ifclaimed);
932 			ifnum++) {
933 		if (test_bit(ifnum, &ps->ifclaimed))
934 			releaseintf(ps, ifnum);
935 	}
936 	destroy_all_async(ps);
937 	usb_autosuspend_device(dev);
938 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
939 	usb_put_dev(dev);
940 	put_pid(ps->disc_pid);
941 	put_cred(ps->cred);
942 
943 	as = async_getcompleted(ps);
944 	while (as) {
945 		free_async(as);
946 		as = async_getcompleted(ps);
947 	}
948 	kfree(ps);
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
952 static int proc_control(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
953 {
954 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
955 	struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer ctrl;
956 	unsigned int tmo;
957 	unsigned char *tbuf;
958 	unsigned wLength;
959 	int i, pipe, ret;
960 
961 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
962 		return -EFAULT;
963 	ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest,
964 			      ctrl.wIndex);
965 	if (ret)
966 		return ret;
967 	wLength = ctrl.wLength;		/* To suppress 64k PAGE_SIZE warning */
968 	if (wLength > PAGE_SIZE)
969 		return -EINVAL;
970 	ret = usbfs_increase_memory_usage(PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct urb) +
971 			sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));
972 	if (ret)
973 		return ret;
974 	tbuf = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
975 	if (!tbuf) {
976 		ret = -ENOMEM;
977 		goto done;
978 	}
979 	tmo = ctrl.timeout;
980 	snoop(&dev->dev, "control urb: bRequestType=%02x "
981 		"bRequest=%02x wValue=%04x "
982 		"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
983 		ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest, ctrl.wValue,
984 		ctrl.wIndex, ctrl.wLength);
985 	if (ctrl.bRequestType & 0x80) {
986 		if (ctrl.wLength && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ctrl.data,
987 					       ctrl.wLength)) {
988 			ret = -EINVAL;
989 			goto done;
990 		}
991 		pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0);
992 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, ctrl.wLength, tmo, SUBMIT, NULL, 0);
993 
994 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
995 		i = usb_control_msg(dev, pipe, ctrl.bRequest,
996 				    ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex,
997 				    tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
998 		usb_lock_device(dev);
999 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, max(i, 0), min(i, 0), COMPLETE,
1000 			  tbuf, max(i, 0));
1001 		if ((i > 0) && ctrl.wLength) {
1002 			if (copy_to_user(ctrl.data, tbuf, i)) {
1003 				ret = -EFAULT;
1004 				goto done;
1005 			}
1006 		}
1007 	} else {
1008 		if (ctrl.wLength) {
1009 			if (copy_from_user(tbuf, ctrl.data, ctrl.wLength)) {
1010 				ret = -EFAULT;
1011 				goto done;
1012 			}
1013 		}
1014 		pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0);
1015 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, ctrl.wLength, tmo, SUBMIT,
1016 			tbuf, ctrl.wLength);
1017 
1018 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1019 		i = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), ctrl.bRequest,
1020 				    ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.wValue, ctrl.wIndex,
1021 				    tbuf, ctrl.wLength, tmo);
1022 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1023 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, max(i, 0), min(i, 0), COMPLETE, NULL, 0);
1024 	}
1025 	if (i < 0 && i != -EPIPE) {
1026 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "usbfs: USBDEVFS_CONTROL "
1027 			   "failed cmd %s rqt %u rq %u len %u ret %d\n",
1028 			   current->comm, ctrl.bRequestType, ctrl.bRequest,
1029 			   ctrl.wLength, i);
1030 	}
1031 	ret = i;
1032  done:
1033 	free_page((unsigned long) tbuf);
1034 	usbfs_decrease_memory_usage(PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct urb) +
1035 			sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));
1036 	return ret;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static int proc_bulk(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1040 {
1041 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1042 	struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer bulk;
1043 	unsigned int tmo, len1, pipe;
1044 	int len2;
1045 	unsigned char *tbuf;
1046 	int i, ret;
1047 
1048 	if (copy_from_user(&bulk, arg, sizeof(bulk)))
1049 		return -EFAULT;
1050 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, bulk.ep);
1051 	if (ret < 0)
1052 		return ret;
1053 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
1054 	if (ret)
1055 		return ret;
1056 	if (bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)
1057 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
1058 	else
1059 		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, bulk.ep & 0x7f);
1060 	if (!usb_maxpacket(dev, pipe, !(bulk.ep & USB_DIR_IN)))
1061 		return -EINVAL;
1062 	len1 = bulk.len;
1063 	if (len1 >= USBFS_XFER_MAX)
1064 		return -EINVAL;
1065 	ret = usbfs_increase_memory_usage(len1 + sizeof(struct urb));
1066 	if (ret)
1067 		return ret;
1068 	tbuf = kmalloc(len1, GFP_KERNEL);
1069 	if (!tbuf) {
1070 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1071 		goto done;
1072 	}
1073 	tmo = bulk.timeout;
1074 	if (bulk.ep & 0x80) {
1075 		if (len1 && !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, bulk.data, len1)) {
1076 			ret = -EINVAL;
1077 			goto done;
1078 		}
1079 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len1, tmo, SUBMIT, NULL, 0);
1080 
1081 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1082 		i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
1083 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1084 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len2, i, COMPLETE, tbuf, len2);
1085 
1086 		if (!i && len2) {
1087 			if (copy_to_user(bulk.data, tbuf, len2)) {
1088 				ret = -EFAULT;
1089 				goto done;
1090 			}
1091 		}
1092 	} else {
1093 		if (len1) {
1094 			if (copy_from_user(tbuf, bulk.data, len1)) {
1095 				ret = -EFAULT;
1096 				goto done;
1097 			}
1098 		}
1099 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len1, tmo, SUBMIT, tbuf, len1);
1100 
1101 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1102 		i = usb_bulk_msg(dev, pipe, tbuf, len1, &len2, tmo);
1103 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1104 		snoop_urb(dev, NULL, pipe, len2, i, COMPLETE, NULL, 0);
1105 	}
1106 	ret = (i < 0 ? i : len2);
1107  done:
1108 	kfree(tbuf);
1109 	usbfs_decrease_memory_usage(len1 + sizeof(struct urb));
1110 	return ret;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static void check_reset_of_active_ep(struct usb_device *udev,
1114 		unsigned int epnum, char *ioctl_name)
1115 {
1116 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps;
1117 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
1118 
1119 	eps = (epnum & USB_DIR_IN) ? udev->ep_in : udev->ep_out;
1120 	ep = eps[epnum & 0x0f];
1121 	if (ep && !list_empty(&ep->urb_list))
1122 		dev_warn(&udev->dev, "Process %d (%s) called USBDEVFS_%s for active endpoint 0x%02x\n",
1123 				task_pid_nr(current), current->comm,
1124 				ioctl_name, epnum);
1125 }
1126 
1127 static int proc_resetep(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1128 {
1129 	unsigned int ep;
1130 	int ret;
1131 
1132 	if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1133 		return -EFAULT;
1134 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep);
1135 	if (ret < 0)
1136 		return ret;
1137 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
1138 	if (ret)
1139 		return ret;
1140 	check_reset_of_active_ep(ps->dev, ep, "RESETEP");
1141 	usb_reset_endpoint(ps->dev, ep);
1142 	return 0;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static int proc_clearhalt(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1146 {
1147 	unsigned int ep;
1148 	int pipe;
1149 	int ret;
1150 
1151 	if (get_user(ep, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1152 		return -EFAULT;
1153 	ret = findintfep(ps->dev, ep);
1154 	if (ret < 0)
1155 		return ret;
1156 	ret = checkintf(ps, ret);
1157 	if (ret)
1158 		return ret;
1159 	check_reset_of_active_ep(ps->dev, ep, "CLEAR_HALT");
1160 	if (ep & USB_DIR_IN)
1161 		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
1162 	else
1163 		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ps->dev, ep & 0x7f);
1164 
1165 	return usb_clear_halt(ps->dev, pipe);
1166 }
1167 
1168 static int proc_getdriver(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1169 {
1170 	struct usbdevfs_getdriver gd;
1171 	struct usb_interface *intf;
1172 	int ret;
1173 
1174 	if (copy_from_user(&gd, arg, sizeof(gd)))
1175 		return -EFAULT;
1176 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, gd.interface);
1177 	if (!intf || !intf->dev.driver)
1178 		ret = -ENODATA;
1179 	else {
1180 		strlcpy(gd.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
1181 				sizeof(gd.driver));
1182 		ret = (copy_to_user(arg, &gd, sizeof(gd)) ? -EFAULT : 0);
1183 	}
1184 	return ret;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static int proc_connectinfo(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1188 {
1189 	struct usbdevfs_connectinfo ci = {
1190 		.devnum = ps->dev->devnum,
1191 		.slow = ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW
1192 	};
1193 
1194 	if (copy_to_user(arg, &ci, sizeof(ci)))
1195 		return -EFAULT;
1196 	return 0;
1197 }
1198 
1199 static int proc_resetdevice(struct usb_dev_state *ps)
1200 {
1201 	return usb_reset_device(ps->dev);
1202 }
1203 
1204 static int proc_setintf(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1205 {
1206 	struct usbdevfs_setinterface setintf;
1207 	int ret;
1208 
1209 	if (copy_from_user(&setintf, arg, sizeof(setintf)))
1210 		return -EFAULT;
1211 	ret = checkintf(ps, setintf.interface);
1212 	if (ret)
1213 		return ret;
1214 
1215 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps, setintf.interface);
1216 
1217 	return usb_set_interface(ps->dev, setintf.interface,
1218 			setintf.altsetting);
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int proc_setconfig(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1222 {
1223 	int u;
1224 	int status = 0;
1225 	struct usb_host_config *actconfig;
1226 
1227 	if (get_user(u, (int __user *)arg))
1228 		return -EFAULT;
1229 
1230 	actconfig = ps->dev->actconfig;
1231 
1232 	/* Don't touch the device if any interfaces are claimed.
1233 	 * It could interfere with other drivers' operations, and if
1234 	 * an interface is claimed by usbfs it could easily deadlock.
1235 	 */
1236 	if (actconfig) {
1237 		int i;
1238 
1239 		for (i = 0; i < actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; ++i) {
1240 			if (usb_interface_claimed(actconfig->interface[i])) {
1241 				dev_warn(&ps->dev->dev,
1242 					"usbfs: interface %d claimed by %s "
1243 					"while '%s' sets config #%d\n",
1244 					actconfig->interface[i]
1245 						->cur_altsetting
1246 						->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1247 					actconfig->interface[i]
1248 						->dev.driver->name,
1249 					current->comm, u);
1250 				status = -EBUSY;
1251 				break;
1252 			}
1253 		}
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	/* SET_CONFIGURATION is often abused as a "cheap" driver reset,
1257 	 * so avoid usb_set_configuration()'s kick to sysfs
1258 	 */
1259 	if (status == 0) {
1260 		if (actconfig && actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue == u)
1261 			status = usb_reset_configuration(ps->dev);
1262 		else
1263 			status = usb_set_configuration(ps->dev, u);
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	return status;
1267 }
1268 
1269 static int proc_do_submiturb(struct usb_dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb,
1270 			struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc __user *iso_frame_desc,
1271 			void __user *arg)
1272 {
1273 	struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc *isopkt = NULL;
1274 	struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
1275 	struct async *as = NULL;
1276 	struct usb_ctrlrequest *dr = NULL;
1277 	unsigned int u, totlen, isofrmlen;
1278 	int i, ret, is_in, num_sgs = 0, ifnum = -1;
1279 	int number_of_packets = 0;
1280 	unsigned int stream_id = 0;
1281 	void *buf;
1282 
1283 	if (uurb->flags & ~(USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP |
1284 				USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK |
1285 				USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION |
1286 				USBDEVFS_URB_NO_FSBR |
1287 				USBDEVFS_URB_ZERO_PACKET |
1288 				USBDEVFS_URB_NO_INTERRUPT))
1289 		return -EINVAL;
1290 	if (uurb->buffer_length > 0 && !uurb->buffer)
1291 		return -EINVAL;
1292 	if (!(uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL &&
1293 	    (uurb->endpoint & ~USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == 0)) {
1294 		ifnum = findintfep(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint);
1295 		if (ifnum < 0)
1296 			return ifnum;
1297 		ret = checkintf(ps, ifnum);
1298 		if (ret)
1299 			return ret;
1300 	}
1301 	ep = ep_to_host_endpoint(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint);
1302 	if (!ep)
1303 		return -ENOENT;
1304 	is_in = (uurb->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) != 0;
1305 
1306 	u = 0;
1307 	switch (uurb->type) {
1308 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL:
1309 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc))
1310 			return -EINVAL;
1311 		/* min 8 byte setup packet */
1312 		if (uurb->buffer_length < 8)
1313 			return -EINVAL;
1314 		dr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest), GFP_KERNEL);
1315 		if (!dr)
1316 			return -ENOMEM;
1317 		if (copy_from_user(dr, uurb->buffer, 8)) {
1318 			ret = -EFAULT;
1319 			goto error;
1320 		}
1321 		if (uurb->buffer_length < (le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength) + 8)) {
1322 			ret = -EINVAL;
1323 			goto error;
1324 		}
1325 		ret = check_ctrlrecip(ps, dr->bRequestType, dr->bRequest,
1326 				      le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex));
1327 		if (ret)
1328 			goto error;
1329 		uurb->buffer_length = le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength);
1330 		uurb->buffer += 8;
1331 		if ((dr->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) && uurb->buffer_length) {
1332 			is_in = 1;
1333 			uurb->endpoint |= USB_DIR_IN;
1334 		} else {
1335 			is_in = 0;
1336 			uurb->endpoint &= ~USB_DIR_IN;
1337 		}
1338 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "control urb: bRequestType=%02x "
1339 			"bRequest=%02x wValue=%04x "
1340 			"wIndex=%04x wLength=%04x\n",
1341 			dr->bRequestType, dr->bRequest,
1342 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wValue),
1343 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wIndex),
1344 			__le16_to_cpup(&dr->wLength));
1345 		u = sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest);
1346 		break;
1347 
1348 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_BULK:
1349 		switch (usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc)) {
1350 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
1351 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
1352 			return -EINVAL;
1353 		case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
1354 			/* allow single-shot interrupt transfers */
1355 			uurb->type = USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT;
1356 			goto interrupt_urb;
1357 		}
1358 		num_sgs = DIV_ROUND_UP(uurb->buffer_length, USB_SG_SIZE);
1359 		if (num_sgs == 1 || num_sgs > ps->dev->bus->sg_tablesize)
1360 			num_sgs = 0;
1361 		if (ep->streams)
1362 			stream_id = uurb->stream_id;
1363 		break;
1364 
1365 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_INTERRUPT:
1366 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&ep->desc))
1367 			return -EINVAL;
1368  interrupt_urb:
1369 		break;
1370 
1371 	case USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO:
1372 		/* arbitrary limit */
1373 		if (uurb->number_of_packets < 1 ||
1374 		    uurb->number_of_packets > 128)
1375 			return -EINVAL;
1376 		if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&ep->desc))
1377 			return -EINVAL;
1378 		number_of_packets = uurb->number_of_packets;
1379 		isofrmlen = sizeof(struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc) *
1380 				   number_of_packets;
1381 		isopkt = kmalloc(isofrmlen, GFP_KERNEL);
1382 		if (!isopkt)
1383 			return -ENOMEM;
1384 		if (copy_from_user(isopkt, iso_frame_desc, isofrmlen)) {
1385 			ret = -EFAULT;
1386 			goto error;
1387 		}
1388 		for (totlen = u = 0; u < number_of_packets; u++) {
1389 			/*
1390 			 * arbitrary limit need for USB 3.0
1391 			 * bMaxBurst (0~15 allowed, 1~16 packets)
1392 			 * bmAttributes (bit 1:0, mult 0~2, 1~3 packets)
1393 			 * sizemax: 1024 * 16 * 3 = 49152
1394 			 */
1395 			if (isopkt[u].length > 49152) {
1396 				ret = -EINVAL;
1397 				goto error;
1398 			}
1399 			totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1400 		}
1401 		u *= sizeof(struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor);
1402 		uurb->buffer_length = totlen;
1403 		break;
1404 
1405 	default:
1406 		return -EINVAL;
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	if (uurb->buffer_length >= USBFS_XFER_MAX) {
1410 		ret = -EINVAL;
1411 		goto error;
1412 	}
1413 	if (uurb->buffer_length > 0 &&
1414 			!access_ok(is_in ? VERIFY_WRITE : VERIFY_READ,
1415 				uurb->buffer, uurb->buffer_length)) {
1416 		ret = -EFAULT;
1417 		goto error;
1418 	}
1419 	as = alloc_async(number_of_packets);
1420 	if (!as) {
1421 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1422 		goto error;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	u += sizeof(struct async) + sizeof(struct urb) + uurb->buffer_length +
1426 	     num_sgs * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
1427 	ret = usbfs_increase_memory_usage(u);
1428 	if (ret)
1429 		goto error;
1430 	as->mem_usage = u;
1431 
1432 	if (num_sgs) {
1433 		as->urb->sg = kmalloc(num_sgs * sizeof(struct scatterlist),
1434 				      GFP_KERNEL);
1435 		if (!as->urb->sg) {
1436 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1437 			goto error;
1438 		}
1439 		as->urb->num_sgs = num_sgs;
1440 		sg_init_table(as->urb->sg, as->urb->num_sgs);
1441 
1442 		totlen = uurb->buffer_length;
1443 		for (i = 0; i < as->urb->num_sgs; i++) {
1444 			u = (totlen > USB_SG_SIZE) ? USB_SG_SIZE : totlen;
1445 			buf = kmalloc(u, GFP_KERNEL);
1446 			if (!buf) {
1447 				ret = -ENOMEM;
1448 				goto error;
1449 			}
1450 			sg_set_buf(&as->urb->sg[i], buf, u);
1451 
1452 			if (!is_in) {
1453 				if (copy_from_user(buf, uurb->buffer, u)) {
1454 					ret = -EFAULT;
1455 					goto error;
1456 				}
1457 				uurb->buffer += u;
1458 			}
1459 			totlen -= u;
1460 		}
1461 	} else if (uurb->buffer_length > 0) {
1462 		as->urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(uurb->buffer_length,
1463 				GFP_KERNEL);
1464 		if (!as->urb->transfer_buffer) {
1465 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1466 			goto error;
1467 		}
1468 
1469 		if (!is_in) {
1470 			if (copy_from_user(as->urb->transfer_buffer,
1471 					   uurb->buffer,
1472 					   uurb->buffer_length)) {
1473 				ret = -EFAULT;
1474 				goto error;
1475 			}
1476 		} else if (uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO) {
1477 			/*
1478 			 * Isochronous input data may end up being
1479 			 * discontiguous if some of the packets are short.
1480 			 * Clear the buffer so that the gaps don't leak
1481 			 * kernel data to userspace.
1482 			 */
1483 			memset(as->urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
1484 					uurb->buffer_length);
1485 		}
1486 	}
1487 	as->urb->dev = ps->dev;
1488 	as->urb->pipe = (uurb->type << 30) |
1489 			__create_pipe(ps->dev, uurb->endpoint & 0xf) |
1490 			(uurb->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN);
1491 
1492 	/* This tedious sequence is necessary because the URB_* flags
1493 	 * are internal to the kernel and subject to change, whereas
1494 	 * the USBDEVFS_URB_* flags are a user API and must not be changed.
1495 	 */
1496 	u = (is_in ? URB_DIR_IN : URB_DIR_OUT);
1497 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP)
1498 		u |= URB_ISO_ASAP;
1499 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK && is_in)
1500 		u |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK;
1501 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_NO_FSBR)
1502 		u |= URB_NO_FSBR;
1503 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_ZERO_PACKET)
1504 		u |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
1505 	if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_NO_INTERRUPT)
1506 		u |= URB_NO_INTERRUPT;
1507 	as->urb->transfer_flags = u;
1508 
1509 	as->urb->transfer_buffer_length = uurb->buffer_length;
1510 	as->urb->setup_packet = (unsigned char *)dr;
1511 	dr = NULL;
1512 	as->urb->start_frame = uurb->start_frame;
1513 	as->urb->number_of_packets = number_of_packets;
1514 	as->urb->stream_id = stream_id;
1515 	if (uurb->type == USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_ISO ||
1516 			ps->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
1517 		as->urb->interval = 1 << min(15, ep->desc.bInterval - 1);
1518 	else
1519 		as->urb->interval = ep->desc.bInterval;
1520 	as->urb->context = as;
1521 	as->urb->complete = async_completed;
1522 	for (totlen = u = 0; u < number_of_packets; u++) {
1523 		as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].offset = totlen;
1524 		as->urb->iso_frame_desc[u].length = isopkt[u].length;
1525 		totlen += isopkt[u].length;
1526 	}
1527 	kfree(isopkt);
1528 	isopkt = NULL;
1529 	as->ps = ps;
1530 	as->userurb = arg;
1531 	if (is_in && uurb->buffer_length > 0)
1532 		as->userbuffer = uurb->buffer;
1533 	else
1534 		as->userbuffer = NULL;
1535 	as->signr = uurb->signr;
1536 	as->ifnum = ifnum;
1537 	as->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1538 	as->cred = get_current_cred();
1539 	security_task_getsecid(current, &as->secid);
1540 	snoop_urb(ps->dev, as->userurb, as->urb->pipe,
1541 			as->urb->transfer_buffer_length, 0, SUBMIT,
1542 			NULL, 0);
1543 	if (!is_in)
1544 		snoop_urb_data(as->urb, as->urb->transfer_buffer_length);
1545 
1546 	async_newpending(as);
1547 
1548 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&ep->desc)) {
1549 		spin_lock_irq(&ps->lock);
1550 
1551 		/* Not exactly the endpoint address; the direction bit is
1552 		 * shifted to the 0x10 position so that the value will be
1553 		 * between 0 and 31.
1554 		 */
1555 		as->bulk_addr = usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc) |
1556 			((ep->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK)
1557 				>> 3);
1558 
1559 		/* If this bulk URB is the start of a new transfer, re-enable
1560 		 * the endpoint.  Otherwise mark it as a continuation URB.
1561 		 */
1562 		if (uurb->flags & USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION)
1563 			as->bulk_status = AS_CONTINUATION;
1564 		else
1565 			ps->disabled_bulk_eps &= ~(1 << as->bulk_addr);
1566 
1567 		/* Don't accept continuation URBs if the endpoint is
1568 		 * disabled because of an earlier error.
1569 		 */
1570 		if (ps->disabled_bulk_eps & (1 << as->bulk_addr))
1571 			ret = -EREMOTEIO;
1572 		else
1573 			ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1574 		spin_unlock_irq(&ps->lock);
1575 	} else {
1576 		ret = usb_submit_urb(as->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	if (ret) {
1580 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &ps->dev->dev,
1581 			   "usbfs: usb_submit_urb returned %d\n", ret);
1582 		snoop_urb(ps->dev, as->userurb, as->urb->pipe,
1583 				0, ret, COMPLETE, NULL, 0);
1584 		async_removepending(as);
1585 		goto error;
1586 	}
1587 	return 0;
1588 
1589  error:
1590 	kfree(isopkt);
1591 	kfree(dr);
1592 	if (as)
1593 		free_async(as);
1594 	return ret;
1595 }
1596 
1597 static int proc_submiturb(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1598 {
1599 	struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1600 
1601 	if (copy_from_user(&uurb, arg, sizeof(uurb)))
1602 		return -EFAULT;
1603 
1604 	return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb,
1605 			(((struct usbdevfs_urb __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc),
1606 			arg);
1607 }
1608 
1609 static int proc_unlinkurb(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1610 {
1611 	struct urb *urb;
1612 	struct async *as;
1613 	unsigned long flags;
1614 
1615 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ps->lock, flags);
1616 	as = async_getpending(ps, arg);
1617 	if (!as) {
1618 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
1619 		return -EINVAL;
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	urb = as->urb;
1623 	usb_get_urb(urb);
1624 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ps->lock, flags);
1625 
1626 	usb_kill_urb(urb);
1627 	usb_put_urb(urb);
1628 
1629 	return 0;
1630 }
1631 
1632 static int processcompl(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1633 {
1634 	struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1635 	struct usbdevfs_urb __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1636 	void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1637 	unsigned int i;
1638 
1639 	if (as->userbuffer && urb->actual_length) {
1640 		if (copy_urb_data_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb))
1641 			goto err_out;
1642 	}
1643 	if (put_user(as->status, &userurb->status))
1644 		goto err_out;
1645 	if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1646 		goto err_out;
1647 	if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1648 		goto err_out;
1649 
1650 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
1651 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1652 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1653 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1654 				goto err_out;
1655 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1656 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1657 				goto err_out;
1658 		}
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	if (put_user(addr, (void __user * __user *)arg))
1662 		return -EFAULT;
1663 	return 0;
1664 
1665 err_out:
1666 	return -EFAULT;
1667 }
1668 
1669 static struct async *reap_as(struct usb_dev_state *ps)
1670 {
1671 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1672 	struct async *as = NULL;
1673 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
1674 
1675 	add_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1676 	for (;;) {
1677 		__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1678 		as = async_getcompleted(ps);
1679 		if (as || !connected(ps))
1680 			break;
1681 		if (signal_pending(current))
1682 			break;
1683 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
1684 		schedule();
1685 		usb_lock_device(dev);
1686 	}
1687 	remove_wait_queue(&ps->wait, &wait);
1688 	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1689 	return as;
1690 }
1691 
1692 static int proc_reapurb(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1693 {
1694 	struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1695 
1696 	if (as) {
1697 		int retval;
1698 
1699 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "reap %p\n", as->userurb);
1700 		retval = processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1701 		free_async(as);
1702 		return retval;
1703 	}
1704 	if (signal_pending(current))
1705 		return -EINTR;
1706 	return -ENODEV;
1707 }
1708 
1709 static int proc_reapurbnonblock(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1710 {
1711 	int retval;
1712 	struct async *as;
1713 
1714 	as = async_getcompleted(ps);
1715 	if (as) {
1716 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "reap %p\n", as->userurb);
1717 		retval = processcompl(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1718 		free_async(as);
1719 	} else {
1720 		retval = (connected(ps) ? -EAGAIN : -ENODEV);
1721 	}
1722 	return retval;
1723 }
1724 
1725 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1726 static int proc_control_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps,
1727 				struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer32 __user *p32)
1728 {
1729 	struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer __user *p;
1730 	__u32 udata;
1731 	p = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*p));
1732 	if (copy_in_user(p, p32, (sizeof(*p32) - sizeof(compat_caddr_t))) ||
1733 	    get_user(udata, &p32->data) ||
1734 	    put_user(compat_ptr(udata), &p->data))
1735 		return -EFAULT;
1736 	return proc_control(ps, p);
1737 }
1738 
1739 static int proc_bulk_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps,
1740 			struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer32 __user *p32)
1741 {
1742 	struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer __user *p;
1743 	compat_uint_t n;
1744 	compat_caddr_t addr;
1745 
1746 	p = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(*p));
1747 
1748 	if (get_user(n, &p32->ep) || put_user(n, &p->ep) ||
1749 	    get_user(n, &p32->len) || put_user(n, &p->len) ||
1750 	    get_user(n, &p32->timeout) || put_user(n, &p->timeout) ||
1751 	    get_user(addr, &p32->data) || put_user(compat_ptr(addr), &p->data))
1752 		return -EFAULT;
1753 
1754 	return proc_bulk(ps, p);
1755 }
1756 static int proc_disconnectsignal_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1757 {
1758 	struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal32 ds;
1759 
1760 	if (copy_from_user(&ds, arg, sizeof(ds)))
1761 		return -EFAULT;
1762 	ps->discsignr = ds.signr;
1763 	ps->disccontext = compat_ptr(ds.context);
1764 	return 0;
1765 }
1766 
1767 static int get_urb32(struct usbdevfs_urb *kurb,
1768 		     struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *uurb)
1769 {
1770 	__u32  uptr;
1771 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uurb, sizeof(*uurb)) ||
1772 	    __get_user(kurb->type, &uurb->type) ||
1773 	    __get_user(kurb->endpoint, &uurb->endpoint) ||
1774 	    __get_user(kurb->status, &uurb->status) ||
1775 	    __get_user(kurb->flags, &uurb->flags) ||
1776 	    __get_user(kurb->buffer_length, &uurb->buffer_length) ||
1777 	    __get_user(kurb->actual_length, &uurb->actual_length) ||
1778 	    __get_user(kurb->start_frame, &uurb->start_frame) ||
1779 	    __get_user(kurb->number_of_packets, &uurb->number_of_packets) ||
1780 	    __get_user(kurb->error_count, &uurb->error_count) ||
1781 	    __get_user(kurb->signr, &uurb->signr))
1782 		return -EFAULT;
1783 
1784 	if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->buffer))
1785 		return -EFAULT;
1786 	kurb->buffer = compat_ptr(uptr);
1787 	if (__get_user(uptr, &uurb->usercontext))
1788 		return -EFAULT;
1789 	kurb->usercontext = compat_ptr(uptr);
1790 
1791 	return 0;
1792 }
1793 
1794 static int proc_submiturb_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1795 {
1796 	struct usbdevfs_urb uurb;
1797 
1798 	if (get_urb32(&uurb, (struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg))
1799 		return -EFAULT;
1800 
1801 	return proc_do_submiturb(ps, &uurb,
1802 			((struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *)arg)->iso_frame_desc,
1803 			arg);
1804 }
1805 
1806 static int processcompl_compat(struct async *as, void __user * __user *arg)
1807 {
1808 	struct urb *urb = as->urb;
1809 	struct usbdevfs_urb32 __user *userurb = as->userurb;
1810 	void __user *addr = as->userurb;
1811 	unsigned int i;
1812 
1813 	if (as->userbuffer && urb->actual_length) {
1814 		if (copy_urb_data_to_user(as->userbuffer, urb))
1815 			return -EFAULT;
1816 	}
1817 	if (put_user(as->status, &userurb->status))
1818 		return -EFAULT;
1819 	if (put_user(urb->actual_length, &userurb->actual_length))
1820 		return -EFAULT;
1821 	if (put_user(urb->error_count, &userurb->error_count))
1822 		return -EFAULT;
1823 
1824 	if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
1825 		for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
1826 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length,
1827 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length))
1828 				return -EFAULT;
1829 			if (put_user(urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status,
1830 				     &userurb->iso_frame_desc[i].status))
1831 				return -EFAULT;
1832 		}
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	if (put_user(ptr_to_compat(addr), (u32 __user *)arg))
1836 		return -EFAULT;
1837 	return 0;
1838 }
1839 
1840 static int proc_reapurb_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1841 {
1842 	struct async *as = reap_as(ps);
1843 
1844 	if (as) {
1845 		int retval;
1846 
1847 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "reap %p\n", as->userurb);
1848 		retval = processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1849 		free_async(as);
1850 		return retval;
1851 	}
1852 	if (signal_pending(current))
1853 		return -EINTR;
1854 	return -ENODEV;
1855 }
1856 
1857 static int proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1858 {
1859 	int retval;
1860 	struct async *as;
1861 
1862 	as = async_getcompleted(ps);
1863 	if (as) {
1864 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "reap %p\n", as->userurb);
1865 		retval = processcompl_compat(as, (void __user * __user *)arg);
1866 		free_async(as);
1867 	} else {
1868 		retval = (connected(ps) ? -EAGAIN : -ENODEV);
1869 	}
1870 	return retval;
1871 }
1872 
1873 
1874 #endif
1875 
1876 static int proc_disconnectsignal(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1877 {
1878 	struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal ds;
1879 
1880 	if (copy_from_user(&ds, arg, sizeof(ds)))
1881 		return -EFAULT;
1882 	ps->discsignr = ds.signr;
1883 	ps->disccontext = ds.context;
1884 	return 0;
1885 }
1886 
1887 static int proc_claiminterface(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1888 {
1889 	unsigned int ifnum;
1890 
1891 	if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1892 		return -EFAULT;
1893 	return claimintf(ps, ifnum);
1894 }
1895 
1896 static int proc_releaseinterface(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1897 {
1898 	unsigned int ifnum;
1899 	int ret;
1900 
1901 	if (get_user(ifnum, (unsigned int __user *)arg))
1902 		return -EFAULT;
1903 	ret = releaseintf(ps, ifnum);
1904 	if (ret < 0)
1905 		return ret;
1906 	destroy_async_on_interface (ps, ifnum);
1907 	return 0;
1908 }
1909 
1910 static int proc_ioctl(struct usb_dev_state *ps, struct usbdevfs_ioctl *ctl)
1911 {
1912 	int			size;
1913 	void			*buf = NULL;
1914 	int			retval = 0;
1915 	struct usb_interface    *intf = NULL;
1916 	struct usb_driver       *driver = NULL;
1917 
1918 	/* alloc buffer */
1919 	size = _IOC_SIZE(ctl->ioctl_code);
1920 	if (size > 0) {
1921 		buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1922 		if (buf == NULL)
1923 			return -ENOMEM;
1924 		if ((_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_WRITE)) {
1925 			if (copy_from_user(buf, ctl->data, size)) {
1926 				kfree(buf);
1927 				return -EFAULT;
1928 			}
1929 		} else {
1930 			memset(buf, 0, size);
1931 		}
1932 	}
1933 
1934 	if (!connected(ps)) {
1935 		kfree(buf);
1936 		return -ENODEV;
1937 	}
1938 
1939 	if (ps->dev->state != USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
1940 		retval = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1941 	else if (!(intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, ctl->ifno)))
1942 		retval = -EINVAL;
1943 	else switch (ctl->ioctl_code) {
1944 
1945 	/* disconnect kernel driver from interface */
1946 	case USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT:
1947 		if (intf->dev.driver) {
1948 			driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1949 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect by usbfs\n");
1950 			usb_driver_release_interface(driver, intf);
1951 		} else
1952 			retval = -ENODATA;
1953 		break;
1954 
1955 	/* let kernel drivers try to (re)bind to the interface */
1956 	case USBDEVFS_CONNECT:
1957 		if (!intf->dev.driver)
1958 			retval = device_attach(&intf->dev);
1959 		else
1960 			retval = -EBUSY;
1961 		break;
1962 
1963 	/* talk directly to the interface's driver */
1964 	default:
1965 		if (intf->dev.driver)
1966 			driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
1967 		if (driver == NULL || driver->unlocked_ioctl == NULL) {
1968 			retval = -ENOTTY;
1969 		} else {
1970 			retval = driver->unlocked_ioctl(intf, ctl->ioctl_code, buf);
1971 			if (retval == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1972 				retval = -ENOTTY;
1973 		}
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	/* cleanup and return */
1977 	if (retval >= 0
1978 			&& (_IOC_DIR(ctl->ioctl_code) & _IOC_READ) != 0
1979 			&& size > 0
1980 			&& copy_to_user(ctl->data, buf, size) != 0)
1981 		retval = -EFAULT;
1982 
1983 	kfree(buf);
1984 	return retval;
1985 }
1986 
1987 static int proc_ioctl_default(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
1988 {
1989 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl	ctrl;
1990 
1991 	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl, arg, sizeof(ctrl)))
1992 		return -EFAULT;
1993 	return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
1994 }
1995 
1996 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1997 static int proc_ioctl_compat(struct usb_dev_state *ps, compat_uptr_t arg)
1998 {
1999 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl32 __user *uioc;
2000 	struct usbdevfs_ioctl ctrl;
2001 	u32 udata;
2002 
2003 	uioc = compat_ptr((long)arg);
2004 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uioc, sizeof(*uioc)) ||
2005 	    __get_user(ctrl.ifno, &uioc->ifno) ||
2006 	    __get_user(ctrl.ioctl_code, &uioc->ioctl_code) ||
2007 	    __get_user(udata, &uioc->data))
2008 		return -EFAULT;
2009 	ctrl.data = compat_ptr(udata);
2010 
2011 	return proc_ioctl(ps, &ctrl);
2012 }
2013 #endif
2014 
2015 static int proc_claim_port(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2016 {
2017 	unsigned portnum;
2018 	int rc;
2019 
2020 	if (get_user(portnum, (unsigned __user *) arg))
2021 		return -EFAULT;
2022 	rc = usb_hub_claim_port(ps->dev, portnum, ps);
2023 	if (rc == 0)
2024 		snoop(&ps->dev->dev, "port %d claimed by process %d: %s\n",
2025 			portnum, task_pid_nr(current), current->comm);
2026 	return rc;
2027 }
2028 
2029 static int proc_release_port(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2030 {
2031 	unsigned portnum;
2032 
2033 	if (get_user(portnum, (unsigned __user *) arg))
2034 		return -EFAULT;
2035 	return usb_hub_release_port(ps->dev, portnum, ps);
2036 }
2037 
2038 static int proc_get_capabilities(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2039 {
2040 	__u32 caps;
2041 
2042 	caps = USBDEVFS_CAP_ZERO_PACKET | USBDEVFS_CAP_NO_PACKET_SIZE_LIM |
2043 			USBDEVFS_CAP_REAP_AFTER_DISCONNECT;
2044 	if (!ps->dev->bus->no_stop_on_short)
2045 		caps |= USBDEVFS_CAP_BULK_CONTINUATION;
2046 	if (ps->dev->bus->sg_tablesize)
2047 		caps |= USBDEVFS_CAP_BULK_SCATTER_GATHER;
2048 
2049 	if (put_user(caps, (__u32 __user *)arg))
2050 		return -EFAULT;
2051 
2052 	return 0;
2053 }
2054 
2055 static int proc_disconnect_claim(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2056 {
2057 	struct usbdevfs_disconnect_claim dc;
2058 	struct usb_interface *intf;
2059 
2060 	if (copy_from_user(&dc, arg, sizeof(dc)))
2061 		return -EFAULT;
2062 
2063 	intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(ps->dev, dc.interface);
2064 	if (!intf)
2065 		return -EINVAL;
2066 
2067 	if (intf->dev.driver) {
2068 		struct usb_driver *driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
2069 
2070 		if ((dc.flags & USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT_CLAIM_IF_DRIVER) &&
2071 				strncmp(dc.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
2072 					sizeof(dc.driver)) != 0)
2073 			return -EBUSY;
2074 
2075 		if ((dc.flags & USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT_CLAIM_EXCEPT_DRIVER) &&
2076 				strncmp(dc.driver, intf->dev.driver->name,
2077 					sizeof(dc.driver)) == 0)
2078 			return -EBUSY;
2079 
2080 		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "disconnect by usbfs\n");
2081 		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, intf);
2082 	}
2083 
2084 	return claimintf(ps, dc.interface);
2085 }
2086 
2087 static int proc_alloc_streams(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2088 {
2089 	unsigned num_streams, num_eps;
2090 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps;
2091 	struct usb_interface *intf;
2092 	int r;
2093 
2094 	r = parse_usbdevfs_streams(ps, arg, &num_streams, &num_eps,
2095 				   &eps, &intf);
2096 	if (r)
2097 		return r;
2098 
2099 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps,
2100 				   intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
2101 
2102 	r = usb_alloc_streams(intf, eps, num_eps, num_streams, GFP_KERNEL);
2103 	kfree(eps);
2104 	return r;
2105 }
2106 
2107 static int proc_free_streams(struct usb_dev_state *ps, void __user *arg)
2108 {
2109 	unsigned num_eps;
2110 	struct usb_host_endpoint **eps;
2111 	struct usb_interface *intf;
2112 	int r;
2113 
2114 	r = parse_usbdevfs_streams(ps, arg, NULL, &num_eps, &eps, &intf);
2115 	if (r)
2116 		return r;
2117 
2118 	destroy_async_on_interface(ps,
2119 				   intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
2120 
2121 	r = usb_free_streams(intf, eps, num_eps, GFP_KERNEL);
2122 	kfree(eps);
2123 	return r;
2124 }
2125 
2126 /*
2127  * NOTE:  All requests here that have interface numbers as parameters
2128  * are assuming that somehow the configuration has been prevented from
2129  * changing.  But there's no mechanism to ensure that...
2130  */
2131 static long usbdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2132 				void __user *p)
2133 {
2134 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
2135 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
2136 	struct usb_device *dev = ps->dev;
2137 	int ret = -ENOTTY;
2138 
2139 	if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
2140 		return -EPERM;
2141 
2142 	usb_lock_device(dev);
2143 
2144 	/* Reap operations are allowed even after disconnection */
2145 	switch (cmd) {
2146 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURB:
2147 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB\n", __func__);
2148 		ret = proc_reapurb(ps, p);
2149 		goto done;
2150 
2151 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY:
2152 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBNDELAY\n", __func__);
2153 		ret = proc_reapurbnonblock(ps, p);
2154 		goto done;
2155 
2156 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2157 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURB32:
2158 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURB32\n", __func__);
2159 		ret = proc_reapurb_compat(ps, p);
2160 		goto done;
2161 
2162 	case USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY32:
2163 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: REAPURBNDELAY32\n", __func__);
2164 		ret = proc_reapurbnonblock_compat(ps, p);
2165 		goto done;
2166 #endif
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	if (!connected(ps)) {
2170 		usb_unlock_device(dev);
2171 		return -ENODEV;
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	switch (cmd) {
2175 	case USBDEVFS_CONTROL:
2176 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONTROL\n", __func__);
2177 		ret = proc_control(ps, p);
2178 		if (ret >= 0)
2179 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
2180 		break;
2181 
2182 	case USBDEVFS_BULK:
2183 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: BULK\n", __func__);
2184 		ret = proc_bulk(ps, p);
2185 		if (ret >= 0)
2186 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
2187 		break;
2188 
2189 	case USBDEVFS_RESETEP:
2190 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESETEP\n", __func__);
2191 		ret = proc_resetep(ps, p);
2192 		if (ret >= 0)
2193 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
2194 		break;
2195 
2196 	case USBDEVFS_RESET:
2197 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RESET\n", __func__);
2198 		ret = proc_resetdevice(ps);
2199 		break;
2200 
2201 	case USBDEVFS_CLEAR_HALT:
2202 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLEAR_HALT\n", __func__);
2203 		ret = proc_clearhalt(ps, p);
2204 		if (ret >= 0)
2205 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
2206 		break;
2207 
2208 	case USBDEVFS_GETDRIVER:
2209 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: GETDRIVER\n", __func__);
2210 		ret = proc_getdriver(ps, p);
2211 		break;
2212 
2213 	case USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO:
2214 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONNECTINFO\n", __func__);
2215 		ret = proc_connectinfo(ps, p);
2216 		break;
2217 
2218 	case USBDEVFS_SETINTERFACE:
2219 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETINTERFACE\n", __func__);
2220 		ret = proc_setintf(ps, p);
2221 		break;
2222 
2223 	case USBDEVFS_SETCONFIGURATION:
2224 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SETCONFIGURATION\n", __func__);
2225 		ret = proc_setconfig(ps, p);
2226 		break;
2227 
2228 	case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB:
2229 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB\n", __func__);
2230 		ret = proc_submiturb(ps, p);
2231 		if (ret >= 0)
2232 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
2233 		break;
2234 
2235 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2236 	case USBDEVFS_CONTROL32:
2237 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CONTROL32\n", __func__);
2238 		ret = proc_control_compat(ps, p);
2239 		if (ret >= 0)
2240 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
2241 		break;
2242 
2243 	case USBDEVFS_BULK32:
2244 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: BULK32\n", __func__);
2245 		ret = proc_bulk_compat(ps, p);
2246 		if (ret >= 0)
2247 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
2248 		break;
2249 
2250 	case USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL32:
2251 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCSIGNAL32\n", __func__);
2252 		ret = proc_disconnectsignal_compat(ps, p);
2253 		break;
2254 
2255 	case USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB32:
2256 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: SUBMITURB32\n", __func__);
2257 		ret = proc_submiturb_compat(ps, p);
2258 		if (ret >= 0)
2259 			inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
2260 		break;
2261 
2262 	case USBDEVFS_IOCTL32:
2263 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL32\n", __func__);
2264 		ret = proc_ioctl_compat(ps, ptr_to_compat(p));
2265 		break;
2266 #endif
2267 
2268 	case USBDEVFS_DISCARDURB:
2269 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCARDURB %p\n", __func__, p);
2270 		ret = proc_unlinkurb(ps, p);
2271 		break;
2272 
2273 	case USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL:
2274 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: DISCSIGNAL\n", __func__);
2275 		ret = proc_disconnectsignal(ps, p);
2276 		break;
2277 
2278 	case USBDEVFS_CLAIMINTERFACE:
2279 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLAIMINTERFACE\n", __func__);
2280 		ret = proc_claiminterface(ps, p);
2281 		break;
2282 
2283 	case USBDEVFS_RELEASEINTERFACE:
2284 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RELEASEINTERFACE\n", __func__);
2285 		ret = proc_releaseinterface(ps, p);
2286 		break;
2287 
2288 	case USBDEVFS_IOCTL:
2289 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: IOCTL\n", __func__);
2290 		ret = proc_ioctl_default(ps, p);
2291 		break;
2292 
2293 	case USBDEVFS_CLAIM_PORT:
2294 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: CLAIM_PORT\n", __func__);
2295 		ret = proc_claim_port(ps, p);
2296 		break;
2297 
2298 	case USBDEVFS_RELEASE_PORT:
2299 		snoop(&dev->dev, "%s: RELEASE_PORT\n", __func__);
2300 		ret = proc_release_port(ps, p);
2301 		break;
2302 	case USBDEVFS_GET_CAPABILITIES:
2303 		ret = proc_get_capabilities(ps, p);
2304 		break;
2305 	case USBDEVFS_DISCONNECT_CLAIM:
2306 		ret = proc_disconnect_claim(ps, p);
2307 		break;
2308 	case USBDEVFS_ALLOC_STREAMS:
2309 		ret = proc_alloc_streams(ps, p);
2310 		break;
2311 	case USBDEVFS_FREE_STREAMS:
2312 		ret = proc_free_streams(ps, p);
2313 		break;
2314 	}
2315 
2316  done:
2317 	usb_unlock_device(dev);
2318 	if (ret >= 0)
2319 		inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
2320 	return ret;
2321 }
2322 
2323 static long usbdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2324 			unsigned long arg)
2325 {
2326 	int ret;
2327 
2328 	ret = usbdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
2329 
2330 	return ret;
2331 }
2332 
2333 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2334 static long usbdev_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2335 			unsigned long arg)
2336 {
2337 	int ret;
2338 
2339 	ret = usbdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, compat_ptr(arg));
2340 
2341 	return ret;
2342 }
2343 #endif
2344 
2345 /* No kernel lock - fine */
2346 static unsigned int usbdev_poll(struct file *file,
2347 				struct poll_table_struct *wait)
2348 {
2349 	struct usb_dev_state *ps = file->private_data;
2350 	unsigned int mask = 0;
2351 
2352 	poll_wait(file, &ps->wait, wait);
2353 	if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !list_empty(&ps->async_completed))
2354 		mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
2355 	if (!connected(ps))
2356 		mask |= POLLERR | POLLHUP;
2357 	return mask;
2358 }
2359 
2360 const struct file_operations usbdev_file_operations = {
2361 	.owner =	  THIS_MODULE,
2362 	.llseek =	  no_seek_end_llseek,
2363 	.read =		  usbdev_read,
2364 	.poll =		  usbdev_poll,
2365 	.unlocked_ioctl = usbdev_ioctl,
2366 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2367 	.compat_ioctl =   usbdev_compat_ioctl,
2368 #endif
2369 	.open =		  usbdev_open,
2370 	.release =	  usbdev_release,
2371 };
2372 
2373 static void usbdev_remove(struct usb_device *udev)
2374 {
2375 	struct usb_dev_state *ps;
2376 	struct siginfo sinfo;
2377 
2378 	while (!list_empty(&udev->filelist)) {
2379 		ps = list_entry(udev->filelist.next, struct usb_dev_state, list);
2380 		destroy_all_async(ps);
2381 		wake_up_all(&ps->wait);
2382 		list_del_init(&ps->list);
2383 		if (ps->discsignr) {
2384 			memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo));
2385 			sinfo.si_signo = ps->discsignr;
2386 			sinfo.si_errno = EPIPE;
2387 			sinfo.si_code = SI_ASYNCIO;
2388 			sinfo.si_addr = ps->disccontext;
2389 			kill_pid_info_as_cred(ps->discsignr, &sinfo,
2390 					ps->disc_pid, ps->cred, ps->secid);
2391 		}
2392 	}
2393 }
2394 
2395 static int usbdev_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2396 			       unsigned long action, void *dev)
2397 {
2398 	switch (action) {
2399 	case USB_DEVICE_ADD:
2400 		break;
2401 	case USB_DEVICE_REMOVE:
2402 		usbdev_remove(dev);
2403 		break;
2404 	}
2405 	return NOTIFY_OK;
2406 }
2407 
2408 static struct notifier_block usbdev_nb = {
2409 	.notifier_call =	usbdev_notify,
2410 };
2411 
2412 static struct cdev usb_device_cdev;
2413 
2414 int __init usb_devio_init(void)
2415 {
2416 	int retval;
2417 
2418 	retval = register_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX,
2419 					"usb_device");
2420 	if (retval) {
2421 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to register minors for usb_device\n");
2422 		goto out;
2423 	}
2424 	cdev_init(&usb_device_cdev, &usbdev_file_operations);
2425 	retval = cdev_add(&usb_device_cdev, USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
2426 	if (retval) {
2427 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to get usb_device major %d\n",
2428 		       USB_DEVICE_MAJOR);
2429 		goto error_cdev;
2430 	}
2431 	usb_register_notify(&usbdev_nb);
2432 out:
2433 	return retval;
2434 
2435 error_cdev:
2436 	unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
2437 	goto out;
2438 }
2439 
2440 void usb_devio_cleanup(void)
2441 {
2442 	usb_unregister_notify(&usbdev_nb);
2443 	cdev_del(&usb_device_cdev);
2444 	unregister_chrdev_region(USB_DEVICE_DEV, USB_DEVICE_MAX);
2445 }
2446