xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/common/usb-otg-fsm.c (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /*
2  * OTG Finite State Machine from OTG spec
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5  *
6  * Author:	Li Yang <LeoLi@freescale.com>
7  *		Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
10  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/usb.h>
29 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
30 #include <linux/usb/otg.h>
31 #include <linux/usb/otg-fsm.h>
32 
33 /* Change USB protocol when there is a protocol change */
34 static int otg_set_protocol(struct otg_fsm *fsm, int protocol)
35 {
36 	int ret = 0;
37 
38 	if (fsm->protocol != protocol) {
39 		VDBG("Changing role fsm->protocol= %d; new protocol= %d\n",
40 			fsm->protocol, protocol);
41 		/* stop old protocol */
42 		if (fsm->protocol == PROTO_HOST)
43 			ret = otg_start_host(fsm, 0);
44 		else if (fsm->protocol == PROTO_GADGET)
45 			ret = otg_start_gadget(fsm, 0);
46 		if (ret)
47 			return ret;
48 
49 		/* start new protocol */
50 		if (protocol == PROTO_HOST)
51 			ret = otg_start_host(fsm, 1);
52 		else if (protocol == PROTO_GADGET)
53 			ret = otg_start_gadget(fsm, 1);
54 		if (ret)
55 			return ret;
56 
57 		fsm->protocol = protocol;
58 		return 0;
59 	}
60 
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int state_changed;
65 
66 /* Called when leaving a state.  Do state clean up jobs here */
67 static void otg_leave_state(struct otg_fsm *fsm, enum usb_otg_state old_state)
68 {
69 	switch (old_state) {
70 	case OTG_STATE_B_IDLE:
71 		otg_del_timer(fsm, B_SE0_SRP);
72 		fsm->b_se0_srp = 0;
73 		fsm->adp_sns = 0;
74 		fsm->adp_prb = 0;
75 		break;
76 	case OTG_STATE_B_SRP_INIT:
77 		fsm->data_pulse = 0;
78 		fsm->b_srp_done = 0;
79 		break;
80 	case OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL:
81 		break;
82 	case OTG_STATE_B_WAIT_ACON:
83 		otg_del_timer(fsm, B_ASE0_BRST);
84 		fsm->b_ase0_brst_tmout = 0;
85 		break;
86 	case OTG_STATE_B_HOST:
87 		break;
88 	case OTG_STATE_A_IDLE:
89 		fsm->adp_prb = 0;
90 		break;
91 	case OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VRISE:
92 		otg_del_timer(fsm, A_WAIT_VRISE);
93 		fsm->a_wait_vrise_tmout = 0;
94 		break;
95 	case OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_BCON:
96 		otg_del_timer(fsm, A_WAIT_BCON);
97 		fsm->a_wait_bcon_tmout = 0;
98 		break;
99 	case OTG_STATE_A_HOST:
100 		otg_del_timer(fsm, A_WAIT_ENUM);
101 		break;
102 	case OTG_STATE_A_SUSPEND:
103 		otg_del_timer(fsm, A_AIDL_BDIS);
104 		fsm->a_aidl_bdis_tmout = 0;
105 		fsm->a_suspend_req_inf = 0;
106 		break;
107 	case OTG_STATE_A_PERIPHERAL:
108 		otg_del_timer(fsm, A_BIDL_ADIS);
109 		fsm->a_bidl_adis_tmout = 0;
110 		break;
111 	case OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VFALL:
112 		otg_del_timer(fsm, A_WAIT_VFALL);
113 		fsm->a_wait_vfall_tmout = 0;
114 		otg_del_timer(fsm, A_WAIT_VRISE);
115 		break;
116 	case OTG_STATE_A_VBUS_ERR:
117 		break;
118 	default:
119 		break;
120 	}
121 }
122 
123 /* Called when entering a state */
124 static int otg_set_state(struct otg_fsm *fsm, enum usb_otg_state new_state)
125 {
126 	state_changed = 1;
127 	if (fsm->otg->state == new_state)
128 		return 0;
129 	VDBG("Set state: %s\n", usb_otg_state_string(new_state));
130 	otg_leave_state(fsm, fsm->otg->state);
131 	switch (new_state) {
132 	case OTG_STATE_B_IDLE:
133 		otg_drv_vbus(fsm, 0);
134 		otg_chrg_vbus(fsm, 0);
135 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 0);
136 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
137 		/*
138 		 * Driver is responsible for starting ADP probing
139 		 * if ADP sensing times out.
140 		 */
141 		otg_start_adp_sns(fsm);
142 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_UNDEF);
143 		otg_add_timer(fsm, B_SE0_SRP);
144 		break;
145 	case OTG_STATE_B_SRP_INIT:
146 		otg_start_pulse(fsm);
147 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
148 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_UNDEF);
149 		otg_add_timer(fsm, B_SRP_FAIL);
150 		break;
151 	case OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL:
152 		otg_chrg_vbus(fsm, 0);
153 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
154 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_GADGET);
155 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 1);
156 		break;
157 	case OTG_STATE_B_WAIT_ACON:
158 		otg_chrg_vbus(fsm, 0);
159 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 0);
160 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
161 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_HOST);
162 		otg_add_timer(fsm, B_ASE0_BRST);
163 		fsm->a_bus_suspend = 0;
164 		break;
165 	case OTG_STATE_B_HOST:
166 		otg_chrg_vbus(fsm, 0);
167 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 0);
168 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 1);
169 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_HOST);
170 		usb_bus_start_enum(fsm->otg->host,
171 				fsm->otg->host->otg_port);
172 		break;
173 	case OTG_STATE_A_IDLE:
174 		otg_drv_vbus(fsm, 0);
175 		otg_chrg_vbus(fsm, 0);
176 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 0);
177 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
178 		otg_start_adp_prb(fsm);
179 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_HOST);
180 		break;
181 	case OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VRISE:
182 		otg_drv_vbus(fsm, 1);
183 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 0);
184 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
185 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_HOST);
186 		otg_add_timer(fsm, A_WAIT_VRISE);
187 		break;
188 	case OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_BCON:
189 		otg_drv_vbus(fsm, 1);
190 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 0);
191 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
192 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_HOST);
193 		otg_add_timer(fsm, A_WAIT_BCON);
194 		break;
195 	case OTG_STATE_A_HOST:
196 		otg_drv_vbus(fsm, 1);
197 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 0);
198 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 1);
199 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_HOST);
200 		/*
201 		 * When HNP is triggered while a_bus_req = 0, a_host will
202 		 * suspend too fast to complete a_set_b_hnp_en
203 		 */
204 		if (!fsm->a_bus_req || fsm->a_suspend_req_inf)
205 			otg_add_timer(fsm, A_WAIT_ENUM);
206 		break;
207 	case OTG_STATE_A_SUSPEND:
208 		otg_drv_vbus(fsm, 1);
209 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 0);
210 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
211 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_HOST);
212 		otg_add_timer(fsm, A_AIDL_BDIS);
213 
214 		break;
215 	case OTG_STATE_A_PERIPHERAL:
216 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
217 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_GADGET);
218 		otg_drv_vbus(fsm, 1);
219 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 1);
220 		otg_add_timer(fsm, A_BIDL_ADIS);
221 		break;
222 	case OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VFALL:
223 		otg_drv_vbus(fsm, 0);
224 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 0);
225 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
226 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_HOST);
227 		otg_add_timer(fsm, A_WAIT_VFALL);
228 		break;
229 	case OTG_STATE_A_VBUS_ERR:
230 		otg_drv_vbus(fsm, 0);
231 		otg_loc_conn(fsm, 0);
232 		otg_loc_sof(fsm, 0);
233 		otg_set_protocol(fsm, PROTO_UNDEF);
234 		break;
235 	default:
236 		break;
237 	}
238 
239 	fsm->otg->state = new_state;
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 
243 /* State change judgement */
244 int otg_statemachine(struct otg_fsm *fsm)
245 {
246 	enum usb_otg_state state;
247 
248 	mutex_lock(&fsm->lock);
249 
250 	state = fsm->otg->state;
251 	state_changed = 0;
252 	/* State machine state change judgement */
253 
254 	switch (state) {
255 	case OTG_STATE_UNDEFINED:
256 		VDBG("fsm->id = %d\n", fsm->id);
257 		if (fsm->id)
258 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_IDLE);
259 		else
260 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_IDLE);
261 		break;
262 	case OTG_STATE_B_IDLE:
263 		if (!fsm->id)
264 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_IDLE);
265 		else if (fsm->b_sess_vld && fsm->otg->gadget)
266 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL);
267 		else if ((fsm->b_bus_req || fsm->adp_change || fsm->power_up) &&
268 				fsm->b_ssend_srp && fsm->b_se0_srp)
269 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_SRP_INIT);
270 		break;
271 	case OTG_STATE_B_SRP_INIT:
272 		if (!fsm->id || fsm->b_srp_done)
273 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_IDLE);
274 		break;
275 	case OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL:
276 		if (!fsm->id || !fsm->b_sess_vld)
277 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_IDLE);
278 		else if (fsm->b_bus_req && fsm->otg->
279 				gadget->b_hnp_enable && fsm->a_bus_suspend)
280 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_WAIT_ACON);
281 		break;
282 	case OTG_STATE_B_WAIT_ACON:
283 		if (fsm->a_conn)
284 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_HOST);
285 		else if (!fsm->id || !fsm->b_sess_vld)
286 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_IDLE);
287 		else if (fsm->a_bus_resume || fsm->b_ase0_brst_tmout) {
288 			fsm->b_ase0_brst_tmout = 0;
289 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL);
290 		}
291 		break;
292 	case OTG_STATE_B_HOST:
293 		if (!fsm->id || !fsm->b_sess_vld)
294 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_IDLE);
295 		else if (!fsm->b_bus_req || !fsm->a_conn || fsm->test_device)
296 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_PERIPHERAL);
297 		break;
298 	case OTG_STATE_A_IDLE:
299 		if (fsm->id)
300 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_B_IDLE);
301 		else if (!fsm->a_bus_drop && (fsm->a_bus_req ||
302 			  fsm->a_srp_det || fsm->adp_change || fsm->power_up))
303 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VRISE);
304 		break;
305 	case OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VRISE:
306 		if (fsm->a_vbus_vld)
307 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_BCON);
308 		else if (fsm->id || fsm->a_bus_drop ||
309 				fsm->a_wait_vrise_tmout)
310 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VFALL);
311 		break;
312 	case OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_BCON:
313 		if (!fsm->a_vbus_vld)
314 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_VBUS_ERR);
315 		else if (fsm->b_conn)
316 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_HOST);
317 		else if (fsm->id || fsm->a_bus_drop || fsm->a_wait_bcon_tmout)
318 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VFALL);
319 		break;
320 	case OTG_STATE_A_HOST:
321 		if (fsm->id || fsm->a_bus_drop)
322 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VFALL);
323 		else if ((!fsm->a_bus_req || fsm->a_suspend_req_inf) &&
324 				fsm->otg->host->b_hnp_enable)
325 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_SUSPEND);
326 		else if (!fsm->b_conn)
327 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_BCON);
328 		else if (!fsm->a_vbus_vld)
329 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_VBUS_ERR);
330 		break;
331 	case OTG_STATE_A_SUSPEND:
332 		if (!fsm->b_conn && fsm->otg->host->b_hnp_enable)
333 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_PERIPHERAL);
334 		else if (!fsm->b_conn && !fsm->otg->host->b_hnp_enable)
335 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_BCON);
336 		else if (fsm->a_bus_req || fsm->b_bus_resume)
337 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_HOST);
338 		else if (fsm->id || fsm->a_bus_drop || fsm->a_aidl_bdis_tmout)
339 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VFALL);
340 		else if (!fsm->a_vbus_vld)
341 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_VBUS_ERR);
342 		break;
343 	case OTG_STATE_A_PERIPHERAL:
344 		if (fsm->id || fsm->a_bus_drop)
345 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VFALL);
346 		else if (fsm->a_bidl_adis_tmout || fsm->b_bus_suspend)
347 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_BCON);
348 		else if (!fsm->a_vbus_vld)
349 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_VBUS_ERR);
350 		break;
351 	case OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VFALL:
352 		if (fsm->a_wait_vfall_tmout)
353 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_IDLE);
354 		break;
355 	case OTG_STATE_A_VBUS_ERR:
356 		if (fsm->id || fsm->a_bus_drop || fsm->a_clr_err)
357 			otg_set_state(fsm, OTG_STATE_A_WAIT_VFALL);
358 		break;
359 	default:
360 		break;
361 	}
362 	mutex_unlock(&fsm->lock);
363 
364 	VDBG("quit statemachine, changed = %d\n", state_changed);
365 	return state_changed;
366 }
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(otg_statemachine);
368