xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/class/usbtmc.c (revision 4f205687)
1 /**
2  * drivers/usb/class/usbtmc.c - USB Test & Measurement class driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Stefan Kopp, Gechingen, Germany
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Novell, Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
11  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * The GNU General Public License is available at
19  * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
20  */
21 
22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/fs.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/kref.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/poll.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/usb.h>
33 #include <linux/usb/tmc.h>
34 
35 
36 #define RIGOL			1
37 #define USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE	12
38 #define USBTMC_MINOR_BASE	176
39 
40 /*
41  * Size of driver internal IO buffer. Must be multiple of 4 and at least as
42  * large as wMaxPacketSize (which is usually 512 bytes).
43  */
44 #define USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER	2048
45 
46 /* Default USB timeout (in milliseconds) */
47 #define USBTMC_TIMEOUT		5000
48 
49 /*
50  * Maximum number of read cycles to empty bulk in endpoint during CLEAR and
51  * ABORT_BULK_IN requests. Ends the loop if (for whatever reason) a short
52  * packet is never read.
53  */
54 #define USBTMC_MAX_READS_TO_CLEAR_BULK_IN	100
55 
56 static const struct usb_device_id usbtmc_devices[] = {
57 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC, 3, 0), },
58 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC, 3, 1), },
59 	{ 0, } /* terminating entry */
60 };
61 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, usbtmc_devices);
62 
63 /*
64  * This structure is the capabilities for the device
65  * See section 4.2.1.8 of the USBTMC specification,
66  * and section 4.2.2 of the USBTMC usb488 subclass
67  * specification for details.
68  */
69 struct usbtmc_dev_capabilities {
70 	__u8 interface_capabilities;
71 	__u8 device_capabilities;
72 	__u8 usb488_interface_capabilities;
73 	__u8 usb488_device_capabilities;
74 };
75 
76 /* This structure holds private data for each USBTMC device. One copy is
77  * allocated for each USBTMC device in the driver's probe function.
78  */
79 struct usbtmc_device_data {
80 	const struct usb_device_id *id;
81 	struct usb_device *usb_dev;
82 	struct usb_interface *intf;
83 
84 	unsigned int bulk_in;
85 	unsigned int bulk_out;
86 
87 	u8 bTag;
88 	u8 bTag_last_write;	/* needed for abort */
89 	u8 bTag_last_read;	/* needed for abort */
90 
91 	/* data for interrupt in endpoint handling */
92 	u8             bNotify1;
93 	u8             bNotify2;
94 	u16            ifnum;
95 	u8             iin_bTag;
96 	u8            *iin_buffer;
97 	atomic_t       iin_data_valid;
98 	unsigned int   iin_ep;
99 	int            iin_ep_present;
100 	int            iin_interval;
101 	struct urb    *iin_urb;
102 	u16            iin_wMaxPacketSize;
103 	atomic_t       srq_asserted;
104 
105 	/* coalesced usb488_caps from usbtmc_dev_capabilities */
106 	__u8 usb488_caps;
107 
108 	u8 rigol_quirk;
109 
110 	/* attributes from the USB TMC spec for this device */
111 	u8 TermChar;
112 	bool TermCharEnabled;
113 	bool auto_abort;
114 
115 	bool zombie; /* fd of disconnected device */
116 
117 	struct usbtmc_dev_capabilities	capabilities;
118 	struct kref kref;
119 	struct mutex io_mutex;	/* only one i/o function running at a time */
120 	wait_queue_head_t waitq;
121 	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
122 };
123 #define to_usbtmc_data(d) container_of(d, struct usbtmc_device_data, kref)
124 
125 struct usbtmc_ID_rigol_quirk {
126 	__u16 idVendor;
127 	__u16 idProduct;
128 };
129 
130 static const struct usbtmc_ID_rigol_quirk usbtmc_id_quirk[] = {
131 	{ 0x1ab1, 0x0588 },
132 	{ 0x1ab1, 0x04b0 },
133 	{ 0, 0 }
134 };
135 
136 /* Forward declarations */
137 static struct usb_driver usbtmc_driver;
138 
139 static void usbtmc_delete(struct kref *kref)
140 {
141 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = to_usbtmc_data(kref);
142 
143 	usb_put_dev(data->usb_dev);
144 }
145 
146 static int usbtmc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
147 {
148 	struct usb_interface *intf;
149 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data;
150 	int retval = 0;
151 
152 	intf = usb_find_interface(&usbtmc_driver, iminor(inode));
153 	if (!intf) {
154 		pr_err("can not find device for minor %d", iminor(inode));
155 		return -ENODEV;
156 	}
157 
158 	data = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
159 	kref_get(&data->kref);
160 
161 	/* Store pointer in file structure's private data field */
162 	filp->private_data = data;
163 
164 	return retval;
165 }
166 
167 static int usbtmc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
168 {
169 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = file->private_data;
170 
171 	kref_put(&data->kref, usbtmc_delete);
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static int usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_in(struct usbtmc_device_data *data)
176 {
177 	u8 *buffer;
178 	struct device *dev;
179 	int rv;
180 	int n;
181 	int actual;
182 	struct usb_host_interface *current_setting;
183 	int max_size;
184 
185 	dev = &data->intf->dev;
186 	buffer = kmalloc(USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER, GFP_KERNEL);
187 	if (!buffer)
188 		return -ENOMEM;
189 
190 	rv = usb_control_msg(data->usb_dev,
191 			     usb_rcvctrlpipe(data->usb_dev, 0),
192 			     USBTMC_REQUEST_INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_IN,
193 			     USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
194 			     data->bTag_last_read, data->bulk_in,
195 			     buffer, 2, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
196 
197 	if (rv < 0) {
198 		dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
199 		goto exit;
200 	}
201 
202 	dev_dbg(dev, "INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_IN returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
203 
204 	if (buffer[0] == USBTMC_STATUS_FAILED) {
205 		rv = 0;
206 		goto exit;
207 	}
208 
209 	if (buffer[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
210 		dev_err(dev, "INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_IN returned %x\n",
211 			buffer[0]);
212 		rv = -EPERM;
213 		goto exit;
214 	}
215 
216 	max_size = 0;
217 	current_setting = data->intf->cur_altsetting;
218 	for (n = 0; n < current_setting->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++)
219 		if (current_setting->endpoint[n].desc.bEndpointAddress ==
220 			data->bulk_in)
221 			max_size = usb_endpoint_maxp(&current_setting->endpoint[n].desc);
222 
223 	if (max_size == 0) {
224 		dev_err(dev, "Couldn't get wMaxPacketSize\n");
225 		rv = -EPERM;
226 		goto exit;
227 	}
228 
229 	dev_dbg(&data->intf->dev, "wMaxPacketSize is %d\n", max_size);
230 
231 	n = 0;
232 
233 	do {
234 		dev_dbg(dev, "Reading from bulk in EP\n");
235 
236 		rv = usb_bulk_msg(data->usb_dev,
237 				  usb_rcvbulkpipe(data->usb_dev,
238 						  data->bulk_in),
239 				  buffer, USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER,
240 				  &actual, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
241 
242 		n++;
243 
244 		if (rv < 0) {
245 			dev_err(dev, "usb_bulk_msg returned %d\n", rv);
246 			goto exit;
247 		}
248 	} while ((actual == max_size) &&
249 		 (n < USBTMC_MAX_READS_TO_CLEAR_BULK_IN));
250 
251 	if (actual == max_size) {
252 		dev_err(dev, "Couldn't clear device buffer within %d cycles\n",
253 			USBTMC_MAX_READS_TO_CLEAR_BULK_IN);
254 		rv = -EPERM;
255 		goto exit;
256 	}
257 
258 	n = 0;
259 
260 usbtmc_abort_bulk_in_status:
261 	rv = usb_control_msg(data->usb_dev,
262 			     usb_rcvctrlpipe(data->usb_dev, 0),
263 			     USBTMC_REQUEST_CHECK_ABORT_BULK_IN_STATUS,
264 			     USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
265 			     0, data->bulk_in, buffer, 0x08,
266 			     USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
267 
268 	if (rv < 0) {
269 		dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
270 		goto exit;
271 	}
272 
273 	dev_dbg(dev, "INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_IN returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
274 
275 	if (buffer[0] == USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
276 		rv = 0;
277 		goto exit;
278 	}
279 
280 	if (buffer[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_PENDING) {
281 		dev_err(dev, "INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_IN returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
282 		rv = -EPERM;
283 		goto exit;
284 	}
285 
286 	if (buffer[1] == 1)
287 		do {
288 			dev_dbg(dev, "Reading from bulk in EP\n");
289 
290 			rv = usb_bulk_msg(data->usb_dev,
291 					  usb_rcvbulkpipe(data->usb_dev,
292 							  data->bulk_in),
293 					  buffer, USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER,
294 					  &actual, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
295 
296 			n++;
297 
298 			if (rv < 0) {
299 				dev_err(dev, "usb_bulk_msg returned %d\n", rv);
300 				goto exit;
301 			}
302 		} while ((actual == max_size) &&
303 			 (n < USBTMC_MAX_READS_TO_CLEAR_BULK_IN));
304 
305 	if (actual == max_size) {
306 		dev_err(dev, "Couldn't clear device buffer within %d cycles\n",
307 			USBTMC_MAX_READS_TO_CLEAR_BULK_IN);
308 		rv = -EPERM;
309 		goto exit;
310 	}
311 
312 	goto usbtmc_abort_bulk_in_status;
313 
314 exit:
315 	kfree(buffer);
316 	return rv;
317 
318 }
319 
320 static int usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_out(struct usbtmc_device_data *data)
321 {
322 	struct device *dev;
323 	u8 *buffer;
324 	int rv;
325 	int n;
326 
327 	dev = &data->intf->dev;
328 
329 	buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
330 	if (!buffer)
331 		return -ENOMEM;
332 
333 	rv = usb_control_msg(data->usb_dev,
334 			     usb_rcvctrlpipe(data->usb_dev, 0),
335 			     USBTMC_REQUEST_INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT,
336 			     USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
337 			     data->bTag_last_write, data->bulk_out,
338 			     buffer, 2, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
339 
340 	if (rv < 0) {
341 		dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
342 		goto exit;
343 	}
344 
345 	dev_dbg(dev, "INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
346 
347 	if (buffer[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
348 		dev_err(dev, "INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT returned %x\n",
349 			buffer[0]);
350 		rv = -EPERM;
351 		goto exit;
352 	}
353 
354 	n = 0;
355 
356 usbtmc_abort_bulk_out_check_status:
357 	rv = usb_control_msg(data->usb_dev,
358 			     usb_rcvctrlpipe(data->usb_dev, 0),
359 			     USBTMC_REQUEST_CHECK_ABORT_BULK_OUT_STATUS,
360 			     USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT,
361 			     0, data->bulk_out, buffer, 0x08,
362 			     USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
363 	n++;
364 	if (rv < 0) {
365 		dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
366 		goto exit;
367 	}
368 
369 	dev_dbg(dev, "CHECK_ABORT_BULK_OUT returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
370 
371 	if (buffer[0] == USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS)
372 		goto usbtmc_abort_bulk_out_clear_halt;
373 
374 	if ((buffer[0] == USBTMC_STATUS_PENDING) &&
375 	    (n < USBTMC_MAX_READS_TO_CLEAR_BULK_IN))
376 		goto usbtmc_abort_bulk_out_check_status;
377 
378 	rv = -EPERM;
379 	goto exit;
380 
381 usbtmc_abort_bulk_out_clear_halt:
382 	rv = usb_clear_halt(data->usb_dev,
383 			    usb_sndbulkpipe(data->usb_dev, data->bulk_out));
384 
385 	if (rv < 0) {
386 		dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
387 		goto exit;
388 	}
389 	rv = 0;
390 
391 exit:
392 	kfree(buffer);
393 	return rv;
394 }
395 
396 static int usbtmc488_ioctl_read_stb(struct usbtmc_device_data *data,
397 				void __user *arg)
398 {
399 	struct device *dev = &data->intf->dev;
400 	u8 *buffer;
401 	u8 tag;
402 	__u8 stb;
403 	int rv;
404 
405 	dev_dbg(dev, "Enter ioctl_read_stb iin_ep_present: %d\n",
406 		data->iin_ep_present);
407 
408 	buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
409 	if (!buffer)
410 		return -ENOMEM;
411 
412 	atomic_set(&data->iin_data_valid, 0);
413 
414 	/* must issue read_stb before using poll or select */
415 	atomic_set(&data->srq_asserted, 0);
416 
417 	rv = usb_control_msg(data->usb_dev,
418 			usb_rcvctrlpipe(data->usb_dev, 0),
419 			USBTMC488_REQUEST_READ_STATUS_BYTE,
420 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
421 			data->iin_bTag,
422 			data->ifnum,
423 			buffer, 0x03, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
424 	if (rv < 0) {
425 		dev_err(dev, "stb usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
426 		goto exit;
427 	}
428 
429 	if (buffer[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
430 		dev_err(dev, "control status returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
431 		rv = -EIO;
432 		goto exit;
433 	}
434 
435 	if (data->iin_ep_present) {
436 		rv = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(
437 			data->waitq,
438 			atomic_read(&data->iin_data_valid) != 0,
439 			USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
440 		if (rv < 0) {
441 			dev_dbg(dev, "wait interrupted %d\n", rv);
442 			goto exit;
443 		}
444 
445 		if (rv == 0) {
446 			dev_dbg(dev, "wait timed out\n");
447 			rv = -ETIME;
448 			goto exit;
449 		}
450 
451 		tag = data->bNotify1 & 0x7f;
452 		if (tag != data->iin_bTag) {
453 			dev_err(dev, "expected bTag %x got %x\n",
454 				data->iin_bTag, tag);
455 		}
456 
457 		stb = data->bNotify2;
458 	} else {
459 		stb = buffer[2];
460 	}
461 
462 	rv = copy_to_user(arg, &stb, sizeof(stb));
463 	if (rv)
464 		rv = -EFAULT;
465 
466  exit:
467 	/* bump interrupt bTag */
468 	data->iin_bTag += 1;
469 	if (data->iin_bTag > 127)
470 		/* 1 is for SRQ see USBTMC-USB488 subclass spec section 4.3.1 */
471 		data->iin_bTag = 2;
472 
473 	kfree(buffer);
474 	return rv;
475 }
476 
477 static int usbtmc488_ioctl_simple(struct usbtmc_device_data *data,
478 				void __user *arg, unsigned int cmd)
479 {
480 	struct device *dev = &data->intf->dev;
481 	__u8 val;
482 	u8 *buffer;
483 	u16 wValue;
484 	int rv;
485 
486 	if (!(data->usb488_caps & USBTMC488_CAPABILITY_SIMPLE))
487 		return -EINVAL;
488 
489 	buffer = kmalloc(8, GFP_KERNEL);
490 	if (!buffer)
491 		return -ENOMEM;
492 
493 	if (cmd == USBTMC488_REQUEST_REN_CONTROL) {
494 		rv = copy_from_user(&val, arg, sizeof(val));
495 		if (rv) {
496 			rv = -EFAULT;
497 			goto exit;
498 		}
499 		wValue = val ? 1 : 0;
500 	} else {
501 		wValue = 0;
502 	}
503 
504 	rv = usb_control_msg(data->usb_dev,
505 			usb_rcvctrlpipe(data->usb_dev, 0),
506 			cmd,
507 			USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
508 			wValue,
509 			data->ifnum,
510 			buffer, 0x01, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
511 	if (rv < 0) {
512 		dev_err(dev, "simple usb_control_msg failed %d\n", rv);
513 		goto exit;
514 	} else if (rv != 1) {
515 		dev_warn(dev, "simple usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
516 		rv = -EIO;
517 		goto exit;
518 	}
519 
520 	if (buffer[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
521 		dev_err(dev, "simple control status returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
522 		rv = -EIO;
523 		goto exit;
524 	}
525 	rv = 0;
526 
527  exit:
528 	kfree(buffer);
529 	return rv;
530 }
531 
532 /*
533  * Sends a REQUEST_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN message on the Bulk-IN endpoint.
534  * @transfer_size: number of bytes to request from the device.
535  *
536  * See the USBTMC specification, Table 4.
537  *
538  * Also updates bTag_last_write.
539  */
540 static int send_request_dev_dep_msg_in(struct usbtmc_device_data *data, size_t transfer_size)
541 {
542 	int retval;
543 	u8 *buffer;
544 	int actual;
545 
546 	buffer = kmalloc(USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
547 	if (!buffer)
548 		return -ENOMEM;
549 	/* Setup IO buffer for REQUEST_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN message
550 	 * Refer to class specs for details
551 	 */
552 	buffer[0] = 2;
553 	buffer[1] = data->bTag;
554 	buffer[2] = ~data->bTag;
555 	buffer[3] = 0; /* Reserved */
556 	buffer[4] = transfer_size >> 0;
557 	buffer[5] = transfer_size >> 8;
558 	buffer[6] = transfer_size >> 16;
559 	buffer[7] = transfer_size >> 24;
560 	buffer[8] = data->TermCharEnabled * 2;
561 	/* Use term character? */
562 	buffer[9] = data->TermChar;
563 	buffer[10] = 0; /* Reserved */
564 	buffer[11] = 0; /* Reserved */
565 
566 	/* Send bulk URB */
567 	retval = usb_bulk_msg(data->usb_dev,
568 			      usb_sndbulkpipe(data->usb_dev,
569 					      data->bulk_out),
570 			      buffer, USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE, &actual, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
571 
572 	/* Store bTag (in case we need to abort) */
573 	data->bTag_last_write = data->bTag;
574 
575 	/* Increment bTag -- and increment again if zero */
576 	data->bTag++;
577 	if (!data->bTag)
578 		data->bTag++;
579 
580 	kfree(buffer);
581 	if (retval < 0) {
582 		dev_err(&data->intf->dev, "usb_bulk_msg in send_request_dev_dep_msg_in() returned %d\n", retval);
583 		return retval;
584 	}
585 
586 	return 0;
587 }
588 
589 static ssize_t usbtmc_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
590 			   size_t count, loff_t *f_pos)
591 {
592 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data;
593 	struct device *dev;
594 	u32 n_characters;
595 	u8 *buffer;
596 	int actual;
597 	size_t done;
598 	size_t remaining;
599 	int retval;
600 	size_t this_part;
601 
602 	/* Get pointer to private data structure */
603 	data = filp->private_data;
604 	dev = &data->intf->dev;
605 
606 	buffer = kmalloc(USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER, GFP_KERNEL);
607 	if (!buffer)
608 		return -ENOMEM;
609 
610 	mutex_lock(&data->io_mutex);
611 	if (data->zombie) {
612 		retval = -ENODEV;
613 		goto exit;
614 	}
615 
616 	if (data->rigol_quirk) {
617 		dev_dbg(dev, "usb_bulk_msg_in: count(%zu)\n", count);
618 
619 		retval = send_request_dev_dep_msg_in(data, count);
620 
621 		if (retval < 0) {
622 			if (data->auto_abort)
623 				usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_out(data);
624 			goto exit;
625 		}
626 	}
627 
628 	/* Loop until we have fetched everything we requested */
629 	remaining = count;
630 	this_part = remaining;
631 	done = 0;
632 
633 	while (remaining > 0) {
634 		if (!data->rigol_quirk) {
635 			dev_dbg(dev, "usb_bulk_msg_in: remaining(%zu), count(%zu)\n", remaining, count);
636 
637 			if (remaining > USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER - USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE - 3)
638 				this_part = USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER - USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE - 3;
639 			else
640 				this_part = remaining;
641 
642 			retval = send_request_dev_dep_msg_in(data, this_part);
643 			if (retval < 0) {
644 			dev_err(dev, "usb_bulk_msg returned %d\n", retval);
645 				if (data->auto_abort)
646 					usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_out(data);
647 				goto exit;
648 			}
649 		}
650 
651 		/* Send bulk URB */
652 		retval = usb_bulk_msg(data->usb_dev,
653 				      usb_rcvbulkpipe(data->usb_dev,
654 						      data->bulk_in),
655 				      buffer, USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER, &actual,
656 				      USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
657 
658 		dev_dbg(dev, "usb_bulk_msg: retval(%u), done(%zu), remaining(%zu), actual(%d)\n", retval, done, remaining, actual);
659 
660 		/* Store bTag (in case we need to abort) */
661 		data->bTag_last_read = data->bTag;
662 
663 		if (retval < 0) {
664 			dev_dbg(dev, "Unable to read data, error %d\n", retval);
665 			if (data->auto_abort)
666 				usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_in(data);
667 			goto exit;
668 		}
669 
670 		/* Parse header in first packet */
671 		if ((done == 0) || !data->rigol_quirk) {
672 			/* Sanity checks for the header */
673 			if (actual < USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE) {
674 				dev_err(dev, "Device sent too small first packet: %u < %u\n", actual, USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE);
675 				if (data->auto_abort)
676 					usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_in(data);
677 				goto exit;
678 			}
679 
680 			if (buffer[0] != 2) {
681 				dev_err(dev, "Device sent reply with wrong MsgID: %u != 2\n", buffer[0]);
682 				if (data->auto_abort)
683 					usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_in(data);
684 				goto exit;
685 			}
686 
687 			if (buffer[1] != data->bTag_last_write) {
688 				dev_err(dev, "Device sent reply with wrong bTag: %u != %u\n", buffer[1], data->bTag_last_write);
689 				if (data->auto_abort)
690 					usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_in(data);
691 				goto exit;
692 			}
693 
694 			/* How many characters did the instrument send? */
695 			n_characters = buffer[4] +
696 				       (buffer[5] << 8) +
697 				       (buffer[6] << 16) +
698 				       (buffer[7] << 24);
699 
700 			if (n_characters > this_part) {
701 				dev_err(dev, "Device wants to return more data than requested: %u > %zu\n", n_characters, count);
702 				if (data->auto_abort)
703 					usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_in(data);
704 				goto exit;
705 			}
706 
707 			/* Remove the USBTMC header */
708 			actual -= USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE;
709 
710 			/* Check if the message is smaller than requested */
711 			if (data->rigol_quirk) {
712 				if (remaining > n_characters)
713 					remaining = n_characters;
714 				/* Remove padding if it exists */
715 				if (actual > remaining)
716 					actual = remaining;
717 			}
718 			else {
719 				if (this_part > n_characters)
720 					this_part = n_characters;
721 				/* Remove padding if it exists */
722 				if (actual > this_part)
723 					actual = this_part;
724 			}
725 
726 			dev_dbg(dev, "Bulk-IN header: N_characters(%u), bTransAttr(%u)\n", n_characters, buffer[8]);
727 
728 			remaining -= actual;
729 
730 			/* Terminate if end-of-message bit received from device */
731 			if ((buffer[8] & 0x01) && (actual >= n_characters))
732 				remaining = 0;
733 
734 			dev_dbg(dev, "Bulk-IN header: remaining(%zu), buf(%p), buffer(%p) done(%zu)\n", remaining,buf,buffer,done);
735 
736 
737 			/* Copy buffer to user space */
738 			if (copy_to_user(buf + done, &buffer[USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE], actual)) {
739 				/* There must have been an addressing problem */
740 				retval = -EFAULT;
741 				goto exit;
742 			}
743 			done += actual;
744 		}
745 		else  {
746 			if (actual > remaining)
747 				actual = remaining;
748 
749 			remaining -= actual;
750 
751 			dev_dbg(dev, "Bulk-IN header cont: actual(%u), done(%zu), remaining(%zu), buf(%p), buffer(%p)\n", actual, done, remaining,buf,buffer);
752 
753 			/* Copy buffer to user space */
754 			if (copy_to_user(buf + done, buffer, actual)) {
755 				/* There must have been an addressing problem */
756 				retval = -EFAULT;
757 				goto exit;
758 			}
759 			done += actual;
760 		}
761 	}
762 
763 	/* Update file position value */
764 	*f_pos = *f_pos + done;
765 	retval = done;
766 
767 exit:
768 	mutex_unlock(&data->io_mutex);
769 	kfree(buffer);
770 	return retval;
771 }
772 
773 static ssize_t usbtmc_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
774 			    size_t count, loff_t *f_pos)
775 {
776 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data;
777 	u8 *buffer;
778 	int retval;
779 	int actual;
780 	unsigned long int n_bytes;
781 	int remaining;
782 	int done;
783 	int this_part;
784 
785 	data = filp->private_data;
786 
787 	buffer = kmalloc(USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER, GFP_KERNEL);
788 	if (!buffer)
789 		return -ENOMEM;
790 
791 	mutex_lock(&data->io_mutex);
792 	if (data->zombie) {
793 		retval = -ENODEV;
794 		goto exit;
795 	}
796 
797 	remaining = count;
798 	done = 0;
799 
800 	while (remaining > 0) {
801 		if (remaining > USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER - USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE) {
802 			this_part = USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER - USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE;
803 			buffer[8] = 0;
804 		} else {
805 			this_part = remaining;
806 			buffer[8] = 1;
807 		}
808 
809 		/* Setup IO buffer for DEV_DEP_MSG_OUT message */
810 		buffer[0] = 1;
811 		buffer[1] = data->bTag;
812 		buffer[2] = ~data->bTag;
813 		buffer[3] = 0; /* Reserved */
814 		buffer[4] = this_part >> 0;
815 		buffer[5] = this_part >> 8;
816 		buffer[6] = this_part >> 16;
817 		buffer[7] = this_part >> 24;
818 		/* buffer[8] is set above... */
819 		buffer[9] = 0; /* Reserved */
820 		buffer[10] = 0; /* Reserved */
821 		buffer[11] = 0; /* Reserved */
822 
823 		if (copy_from_user(&buffer[USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE], buf + done, this_part)) {
824 			retval = -EFAULT;
825 			goto exit;
826 		}
827 
828 		n_bytes = roundup(USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE + this_part, 4);
829 		memset(buffer + USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE + this_part, 0, n_bytes - (USBTMC_HEADER_SIZE + this_part));
830 
831 		do {
832 			retval = usb_bulk_msg(data->usb_dev,
833 					      usb_sndbulkpipe(data->usb_dev,
834 							      data->bulk_out),
835 					      buffer, n_bytes,
836 					      &actual, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
837 			if (retval != 0)
838 				break;
839 			n_bytes -= actual;
840 		} while (n_bytes);
841 
842 		data->bTag_last_write = data->bTag;
843 		data->bTag++;
844 
845 		if (!data->bTag)
846 			data->bTag++;
847 
848 		if (retval < 0) {
849 			dev_err(&data->intf->dev,
850 				"Unable to send data, error %d\n", retval);
851 			if (data->auto_abort)
852 				usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_out(data);
853 			goto exit;
854 		}
855 
856 		remaining -= this_part;
857 		done += this_part;
858 	}
859 
860 	retval = count;
861 exit:
862 	mutex_unlock(&data->io_mutex);
863 	kfree(buffer);
864 	return retval;
865 }
866 
867 static int usbtmc_ioctl_clear(struct usbtmc_device_data *data)
868 {
869 	struct usb_host_interface *current_setting;
870 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc;
871 	struct device *dev;
872 	u8 *buffer;
873 	int rv;
874 	int n;
875 	int actual = 0;
876 	int max_size;
877 
878 	dev = &data->intf->dev;
879 
880 	dev_dbg(dev, "Sending INITIATE_CLEAR request\n");
881 
882 	buffer = kmalloc(USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER, GFP_KERNEL);
883 	if (!buffer)
884 		return -ENOMEM;
885 
886 	rv = usb_control_msg(data->usb_dev,
887 			     usb_rcvctrlpipe(data->usb_dev, 0),
888 			     USBTMC_REQUEST_INITIATE_CLEAR,
889 			     USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
890 			     0, 0, buffer, 1, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
891 	if (rv < 0) {
892 		dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
893 		goto exit;
894 	}
895 
896 	dev_dbg(dev, "INITIATE_CLEAR returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
897 
898 	if (buffer[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
899 		dev_err(dev, "INITIATE_CLEAR returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
900 		rv = -EPERM;
901 		goto exit;
902 	}
903 
904 	max_size = 0;
905 	current_setting = data->intf->cur_altsetting;
906 	for (n = 0; n < current_setting->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
907 		desc = &current_setting->endpoint[n].desc;
908 		if (desc->bEndpointAddress == data->bulk_in)
909 			max_size = usb_endpoint_maxp(desc);
910 	}
911 
912 	if (max_size == 0) {
913 		dev_err(dev, "Couldn't get wMaxPacketSize\n");
914 		rv = -EPERM;
915 		goto exit;
916 	}
917 
918 	dev_dbg(dev, "wMaxPacketSize is %d\n", max_size);
919 
920 	n = 0;
921 
922 usbtmc_clear_check_status:
923 
924 	dev_dbg(dev, "Sending CHECK_CLEAR_STATUS request\n");
925 
926 	rv = usb_control_msg(data->usb_dev,
927 			     usb_rcvctrlpipe(data->usb_dev, 0),
928 			     USBTMC_REQUEST_CHECK_CLEAR_STATUS,
929 			     USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
930 			     0, 0, buffer, 2, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
931 	if (rv < 0) {
932 		dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
933 		goto exit;
934 	}
935 
936 	dev_dbg(dev, "CHECK_CLEAR_STATUS returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
937 
938 	if (buffer[0] == USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS)
939 		goto usbtmc_clear_bulk_out_halt;
940 
941 	if (buffer[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_PENDING) {
942 		dev_err(dev, "CHECK_CLEAR_STATUS returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
943 		rv = -EPERM;
944 		goto exit;
945 	}
946 
947 	if (buffer[1] == 1)
948 		do {
949 			dev_dbg(dev, "Reading from bulk in EP\n");
950 
951 			rv = usb_bulk_msg(data->usb_dev,
952 					  usb_rcvbulkpipe(data->usb_dev,
953 							  data->bulk_in),
954 					  buffer, USBTMC_SIZE_IOBUFFER,
955 					  &actual, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
956 			n++;
957 
958 			if (rv < 0) {
959 				dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n",
960 					rv);
961 				goto exit;
962 			}
963 		} while ((actual == max_size) &&
964 			  (n < USBTMC_MAX_READS_TO_CLEAR_BULK_IN));
965 
966 	if (actual == max_size) {
967 		dev_err(dev, "Couldn't clear device buffer within %d cycles\n",
968 			USBTMC_MAX_READS_TO_CLEAR_BULK_IN);
969 		rv = -EPERM;
970 		goto exit;
971 	}
972 
973 	goto usbtmc_clear_check_status;
974 
975 usbtmc_clear_bulk_out_halt:
976 
977 	rv = usb_clear_halt(data->usb_dev,
978 			    usb_sndbulkpipe(data->usb_dev, data->bulk_out));
979 	if (rv < 0) {
980 		dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
981 		goto exit;
982 	}
983 	rv = 0;
984 
985 exit:
986 	kfree(buffer);
987 	return rv;
988 }
989 
990 static int usbtmc_ioctl_clear_out_halt(struct usbtmc_device_data *data)
991 {
992 	int rv;
993 
994 	rv = usb_clear_halt(data->usb_dev,
995 			    usb_sndbulkpipe(data->usb_dev, data->bulk_out));
996 
997 	if (rv < 0) {
998 		dev_err(&data->usb_dev->dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n",
999 			rv);
1000 		return rv;
1001 	}
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static int usbtmc_ioctl_clear_in_halt(struct usbtmc_device_data *data)
1006 {
1007 	int rv;
1008 
1009 	rv = usb_clear_halt(data->usb_dev,
1010 			    usb_rcvbulkpipe(data->usb_dev, data->bulk_in));
1011 
1012 	if (rv < 0) {
1013 		dev_err(&data->usb_dev->dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n",
1014 			rv);
1015 		return rv;
1016 	}
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static int get_capabilities(struct usbtmc_device_data *data)
1021 {
1022 	struct device *dev = &data->usb_dev->dev;
1023 	char *buffer;
1024 	int rv = 0;
1025 
1026 	buffer = kmalloc(0x18, GFP_KERNEL);
1027 	if (!buffer)
1028 		return -ENOMEM;
1029 
1030 	rv = usb_control_msg(data->usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(data->usb_dev, 0),
1031 			     USBTMC_REQUEST_GET_CAPABILITIES,
1032 			     USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
1033 			     0, 0, buffer, 0x18, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
1034 	if (rv < 0) {
1035 		dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
1036 		goto err_out;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	dev_dbg(dev, "GET_CAPABILITIES returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
1040 	if (buffer[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1041 		dev_err(dev, "GET_CAPABILITIES returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
1042 		rv = -EPERM;
1043 		goto err_out;
1044 	}
1045 	dev_dbg(dev, "Interface capabilities are %x\n", buffer[4]);
1046 	dev_dbg(dev, "Device capabilities are %x\n", buffer[5]);
1047 	dev_dbg(dev, "USB488 interface capabilities are %x\n", buffer[14]);
1048 	dev_dbg(dev, "USB488 device capabilities are %x\n", buffer[15]);
1049 
1050 	data->capabilities.interface_capabilities = buffer[4];
1051 	data->capabilities.device_capabilities = buffer[5];
1052 	data->capabilities.usb488_interface_capabilities = buffer[14];
1053 	data->capabilities.usb488_device_capabilities = buffer[15];
1054 	data->usb488_caps = (buffer[14] & 0x07) | ((buffer[15] & 0x0f) << 4);
1055 	rv = 0;
1056 
1057 err_out:
1058 	kfree(buffer);
1059 	return rv;
1060 }
1061 
1062 #define capability_attribute(name)					\
1063 static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev,				\
1064 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
1065 {									\
1066 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
1067 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = usb_get_intfdata(intf);	\
1068 									\
1069 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->capabilities.name);		\
1070 }									\
1071 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name)
1072 
1073 capability_attribute(interface_capabilities);
1074 capability_attribute(device_capabilities);
1075 capability_attribute(usb488_interface_capabilities);
1076 capability_attribute(usb488_device_capabilities);
1077 
1078 static struct attribute *capability_attrs[] = {
1079 	&dev_attr_interface_capabilities.attr,
1080 	&dev_attr_device_capabilities.attr,
1081 	&dev_attr_usb488_interface_capabilities.attr,
1082 	&dev_attr_usb488_device_capabilities.attr,
1083 	NULL,
1084 };
1085 
1086 static struct attribute_group capability_attr_grp = {
1087 	.attrs = capability_attrs,
1088 };
1089 
1090 static ssize_t TermChar_show(struct device *dev,
1091 			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1092 {
1093 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1094 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1095 
1096 	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", data->TermChar);
1097 }
1098 
1099 static ssize_t TermChar_store(struct device *dev,
1100 			      struct device_attribute *attr,
1101 			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1102 {
1103 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
1104 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1105 
1106 	if (count < 1)
1107 		return -EINVAL;
1108 	data->TermChar = buf[0];
1109 	return count;
1110 }
1111 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(TermChar);
1112 
1113 #define data_attribute(name)						\
1114 static ssize_t name##_show(struct device *dev,				\
1115 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\
1116 {									\
1117 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
1118 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = usb_get_intfdata(intf);	\
1119 									\
1120 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->name);			\
1121 }									\
1122 static ssize_t name##_store(struct device *dev,				\
1123 			    struct device_attribute *attr,		\
1124 			    const char *buf, size_t count)		\
1125 {									\
1126 	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);		\
1127 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = usb_get_intfdata(intf);	\
1128 	ssize_t result;							\
1129 	unsigned val;							\
1130 									\
1131 	result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);				\
1132 	if (result != 1)						\
1133 		result = -EINVAL;					\
1134 	data->name = val;						\
1135 	if (result < 0)							\
1136 		return result;						\
1137 	else								\
1138 		return count;						\
1139 }									\
1140 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(name)
1141 
1142 data_attribute(TermCharEnabled);
1143 data_attribute(auto_abort);
1144 
1145 static struct attribute *data_attrs[] = {
1146 	&dev_attr_TermChar.attr,
1147 	&dev_attr_TermCharEnabled.attr,
1148 	&dev_attr_auto_abort.attr,
1149 	NULL,
1150 };
1151 
1152 static struct attribute_group data_attr_grp = {
1153 	.attrs = data_attrs,
1154 };
1155 
1156 static int usbtmc_ioctl_indicator_pulse(struct usbtmc_device_data *data)
1157 {
1158 	struct device *dev;
1159 	u8 *buffer;
1160 	int rv;
1161 
1162 	dev = &data->intf->dev;
1163 
1164 	buffer = kmalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
1165 	if (!buffer)
1166 		return -ENOMEM;
1167 
1168 	rv = usb_control_msg(data->usb_dev,
1169 			     usb_rcvctrlpipe(data->usb_dev, 0),
1170 			     USBTMC_REQUEST_INDICATOR_PULSE,
1171 			     USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
1172 			     0, 0, buffer, 0x01, USBTMC_TIMEOUT);
1173 
1174 	if (rv < 0) {
1175 		dev_err(dev, "usb_control_msg returned %d\n", rv);
1176 		goto exit;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	dev_dbg(dev, "INDICATOR_PULSE returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
1180 
1181 	if (buffer[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
1182 		dev_err(dev, "INDICATOR_PULSE returned %x\n", buffer[0]);
1183 		rv = -EPERM;
1184 		goto exit;
1185 	}
1186 	rv = 0;
1187 
1188 exit:
1189 	kfree(buffer);
1190 	return rv;
1191 }
1192 
1193 static long usbtmc_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1194 {
1195 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data;
1196 	int retval = -EBADRQC;
1197 
1198 	data = file->private_data;
1199 	mutex_lock(&data->io_mutex);
1200 	if (data->zombie) {
1201 		retval = -ENODEV;
1202 		goto skip_io_on_zombie;
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	switch (cmd) {
1206 	case USBTMC_IOCTL_CLEAR_OUT_HALT:
1207 		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_clear_out_halt(data);
1208 		break;
1209 
1210 	case USBTMC_IOCTL_CLEAR_IN_HALT:
1211 		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_clear_in_halt(data);
1212 		break;
1213 
1214 	case USBTMC_IOCTL_INDICATOR_PULSE:
1215 		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_indicator_pulse(data);
1216 		break;
1217 
1218 	case USBTMC_IOCTL_CLEAR:
1219 		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_clear(data);
1220 		break;
1221 
1222 	case USBTMC_IOCTL_ABORT_BULK_OUT:
1223 		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_out(data);
1224 		break;
1225 
1226 	case USBTMC_IOCTL_ABORT_BULK_IN:
1227 		retval = usbtmc_ioctl_abort_bulk_in(data);
1228 		break;
1229 
1230 	case USBTMC488_IOCTL_GET_CAPS:
1231 		retval = copy_to_user((void __user *)arg,
1232 				&data->usb488_caps,
1233 				sizeof(data->usb488_caps));
1234 		if (retval)
1235 			retval = -EFAULT;
1236 		break;
1237 
1238 	case USBTMC488_IOCTL_READ_STB:
1239 		retval = usbtmc488_ioctl_read_stb(data, (void __user *)arg);
1240 		break;
1241 
1242 	case USBTMC488_IOCTL_REN_CONTROL:
1243 		retval = usbtmc488_ioctl_simple(data, (void __user *)arg,
1244 						USBTMC488_REQUEST_REN_CONTROL);
1245 		break;
1246 
1247 	case USBTMC488_IOCTL_GOTO_LOCAL:
1248 		retval = usbtmc488_ioctl_simple(data, (void __user *)arg,
1249 						USBTMC488_REQUEST_GOTO_LOCAL);
1250 		break;
1251 
1252 	case USBTMC488_IOCTL_LOCAL_LOCKOUT:
1253 		retval = usbtmc488_ioctl_simple(data, (void __user *)arg,
1254 						USBTMC488_REQUEST_LOCAL_LOCKOUT);
1255 		break;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 skip_io_on_zombie:
1259 	mutex_unlock(&data->io_mutex);
1260 	return retval;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static int usbtmc_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
1264 {
1265 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = file->private_data;
1266 
1267 	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &data->fasync);
1268 }
1269 
1270 static unsigned int usbtmc_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
1271 {
1272 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = file->private_data;
1273 	unsigned int mask;
1274 
1275 	mutex_lock(&data->io_mutex);
1276 
1277 	if (data->zombie) {
1278 		mask = POLLHUP | POLLERR;
1279 		goto no_poll;
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	poll_wait(file, &data->waitq, wait);
1283 
1284 	mask = (atomic_read(&data->srq_asserted)) ? POLLIN | POLLRDNORM : 0;
1285 
1286 no_poll:
1287 	mutex_unlock(&data->io_mutex);
1288 	return mask;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static const struct file_operations fops = {
1292 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1293 	.read		= usbtmc_read,
1294 	.write		= usbtmc_write,
1295 	.open		= usbtmc_open,
1296 	.release	= usbtmc_release,
1297 	.unlocked_ioctl	= usbtmc_ioctl,
1298 	.fasync         = usbtmc_fasync,
1299 	.poll           = usbtmc_poll,
1300 	.llseek		= default_llseek,
1301 };
1302 
1303 static struct usb_class_driver usbtmc_class = {
1304 	.name =		"usbtmc%d",
1305 	.fops =		&fops,
1306 	.minor_base =	USBTMC_MINOR_BASE,
1307 };
1308 
1309 static void usbtmc_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
1310 {
1311 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data = urb->context;
1312 	struct device *dev = &data->intf->dev;
1313 	int status = urb->status;
1314 	int rv;
1315 
1316 	dev_dbg(&data->intf->dev, "int status: %d len %d\n",
1317 		status, urb->actual_length);
1318 
1319 	switch (status) {
1320 	case 0: /* SUCCESS */
1321 		/* check for valid STB notification */
1322 		if (data->iin_buffer[0] > 0x81) {
1323 			data->bNotify1 = data->iin_buffer[0];
1324 			data->bNotify2 = data->iin_buffer[1];
1325 			atomic_set(&data->iin_data_valid, 1);
1326 			wake_up_interruptible(&data->waitq);
1327 			goto exit;
1328 		}
1329 		/* check for SRQ notification */
1330 		if (data->iin_buffer[0] == 0x81) {
1331 			if (data->fasync)
1332 				kill_fasync(&data->fasync,
1333 					SIGIO, POLL_IN);
1334 
1335 			atomic_set(&data->srq_asserted, 1);
1336 			wake_up_interruptible(&data->waitq);
1337 			goto exit;
1338 		}
1339 		dev_warn(dev, "invalid notification: %x\n", data->iin_buffer[0]);
1340 		break;
1341 	case -EOVERFLOW:
1342 		dev_err(dev, "overflow with length %d, actual length is %d\n",
1343 			data->iin_wMaxPacketSize, urb->actual_length);
1344 	case -ECONNRESET:
1345 	case -ENOENT:
1346 	case -ESHUTDOWN:
1347 	case -EILSEQ:
1348 	case -ETIME:
1349 		/* urb terminated, clean up */
1350 		dev_dbg(dev, "urb terminated, status: %d\n", status);
1351 		return;
1352 	default:
1353 		dev_err(dev, "unknown status received: %d\n", status);
1354 	}
1355 exit:
1356 	rv = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1357 	if (rv)
1358 		dev_err(dev, "usb_submit_urb failed: %d\n", rv);
1359 }
1360 
1361 static void usbtmc_free_int(struct usbtmc_device_data *data)
1362 {
1363 	if (!data->iin_ep_present || !data->iin_urb)
1364 		return;
1365 	usb_kill_urb(data->iin_urb);
1366 	kfree(data->iin_buffer);
1367 	usb_free_urb(data->iin_urb);
1368 	kref_put(&data->kref, usbtmc_delete);
1369 }
1370 
1371 static int usbtmc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1372 			const struct usb_device_id *id)
1373 {
1374 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data;
1375 	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
1376 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1377 	int n;
1378 	int retcode;
1379 
1380 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
1381 
1382 	data = devm_kzalloc(&intf->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
1383 	if (!data)
1384 		return -ENOMEM;
1385 
1386 	data->intf = intf;
1387 	data->id = id;
1388 	data->usb_dev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
1389 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, data);
1390 	kref_init(&data->kref);
1391 	mutex_init(&data->io_mutex);
1392 	init_waitqueue_head(&data->waitq);
1393 	atomic_set(&data->iin_data_valid, 0);
1394 	atomic_set(&data->srq_asserted, 0);
1395 	data->zombie = 0;
1396 
1397 	/* Determine if it is a Rigol or not */
1398 	data->rigol_quirk = 0;
1399 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Trying to find if device Vendor 0x%04X Product 0x%04X has the RIGOL quirk\n",
1400 		le16_to_cpu(data->usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1401 		le16_to_cpu(data->usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1402 	for(n = 0; usbtmc_id_quirk[n].idVendor > 0; n++) {
1403 		if ((usbtmc_id_quirk[n].idVendor == le16_to_cpu(data->usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor)) &&
1404 		    (usbtmc_id_quirk[n].idProduct == le16_to_cpu(data->usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct))) {
1405 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Setting this device as having the RIGOL quirk\n");
1406 			data->rigol_quirk = 1;
1407 			break;
1408 		}
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	/* Initialize USBTMC bTag and other fields */
1412 	data->bTag	= 1;
1413 	data->TermCharEnabled = 0;
1414 	data->TermChar = '\n';
1415 	/*  2 <= bTag <= 127   USBTMC-USB488 subclass specification 4.3.1 */
1416 	data->iin_bTag = 2;
1417 
1418 	/* USBTMC devices have only one setting, so use that */
1419 	iface_desc = data->intf->cur_altsetting;
1420 	data->ifnum = iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1421 
1422 	/* Find bulk in endpoint */
1423 	for (n = 0; n < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
1424 		endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[n].desc;
1425 
1426 		if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint)) {
1427 			data->bulk_in = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
1428 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Found bulk in endpoint at %u\n",
1429 				data->bulk_in);
1430 			break;
1431 		}
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	/* Find bulk out endpoint */
1435 	for (n = 0; n < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
1436 		endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[n].desc;
1437 
1438 		if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint)) {
1439 			data->bulk_out = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
1440 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Found Bulk out endpoint at %u\n",
1441 				data->bulk_out);
1442 			break;
1443 		}
1444 	}
1445 	/* Find int endpoint */
1446 	for (n = 0; n < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
1447 		endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[n].desc;
1448 
1449 		if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
1450 			data->iin_ep_present = 1;
1451 			data->iin_ep = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
1452 			data->iin_wMaxPacketSize = usb_endpoint_maxp(endpoint);
1453 			data->iin_interval = endpoint->bInterval;
1454 			dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Found Int in endpoint at %u\n",
1455 				data->iin_ep);
1456 			break;
1457 		}
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	retcode = get_capabilities(data);
1461 	if (retcode)
1462 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "can't read capabilities\n");
1463 	else
1464 		retcode = sysfs_create_group(&intf->dev.kobj,
1465 					     &capability_attr_grp);
1466 
1467 	if (data->iin_ep_present) {
1468 		/* allocate int urb */
1469 		data->iin_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1470 		if (!data->iin_urb) {
1471 			dev_err(&intf->dev, "Failed to allocate int urb\n");
1472 			goto error_register;
1473 		}
1474 
1475 		/* will reference data in int urb */
1476 		kref_get(&data->kref);
1477 
1478 		/* allocate buffer for interrupt in */
1479 		data->iin_buffer = kmalloc(data->iin_wMaxPacketSize,
1480 					GFP_KERNEL);
1481 		if (!data->iin_buffer) {
1482 			dev_err(&intf->dev, "Failed to allocate int buf\n");
1483 			goto error_register;
1484 		}
1485 
1486 		/* fill interrupt urb */
1487 		usb_fill_int_urb(data->iin_urb, data->usb_dev,
1488 				usb_rcvintpipe(data->usb_dev, data->iin_ep),
1489 				data->iin_buffer, data->iin_wMaxPacketSize,
1490 				usbtmc_interrupt,
1491 				data, data->iin_interval);
1492 
1493 		retcode = usb_submit_urb(data->iin_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1494 		if (retcode) {
1495 			dev_err(&intf->dev, "Failed to submit iin_urb\n");
1496 			goto error_register;
1497 		}
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	retcode = sysfs_create_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &data_attr_grp);
1501 
1502 	retcode = usb_register_dev(intf, &usbtmc_class);
1503 	if (retcode) {
1504 		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Not able to get a minor"
1505 			" (base %u, slice default): %d\n", USBTMC_MINOR_BASE,
1506 			retcode);
1507 		goto error_register;
1508 	}
1509 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Using minor number %d\n", intf->minor);
1510 
1511 	return 0;
1512 
1513 error_register:
1514 	sysfs_remove_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &capability_attr_grp);
1515 	sysfs_remove_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &data_attr_grp);
1516 	usbtmc_free_int(data);
1517 	kref_put(&data->kref, usbtmc_delete);
1518 	return retcode;
1519 }
1520 
1521 static void usbtmc_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1522 {
1523 	struct usbtmc_device_data *data;
1524 
1525 	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "usbtmc_disconnect called\n");
1526 
1527 	data = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1528 	usb_deregister_dev(intf, &usbtmc_class);
1529 	sysfs_remove_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &capability_attr_grp);
1530 	sysfs_remove_group(&intf->dev.kobj, &data_attr_grp);
1531 	mutex_lock(&data->io_mutex);
1532 	data->zombie = 1;
1533 	wake_up_all(&data->waitq);
1534 	mutex_unlock(&data->io_mutex);
1535 	usbtmc_free_int(data);
1536 	kref_put(&data->kref, usbtmc_delete);
1537 }
1538 
1539 static int usbtmc_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1540 {
1541 	/* this driver does not have pending URBs */
1542 	return 0;
1543 }
1544 
1545 static int usbtmc_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1546 {
1547 	return 0;
1548 }
1549 
1550 static struct usb_driver usbtmc_driver = {
1551 	.name		= "usbtmc",
1552 	.id_table	= usbtmc_devices,
1553 	.probe		= usbtmc_probe,
1554 	.disconnect	= usbtmc_disconnect,
1555 	.suspend	= usbtmc_suspend,
1556 	.resume		= usbtmc_resume,
1557 };
1558 
1559 module_usb_driver(usbtmc_driver);
1560 
1561 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1562