xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/usb/atm/speedtch.c (revision 64c70b1c)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *  speedtch.c  -  Alcatel SpeedTouch USB xDSL modem driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, Alcatel
5  *  Copyright (C) 2003, Duncan Sands
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004, David Woodhouse
7  *
8  *  Based on "modem_run.c", copyright (C) 2001, Benoit Papillault
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12  *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13  *  any later version.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
18  *  more details.
19  *
20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
21  *  this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
22  *  Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
23  *
24  ******************************************************************************/
25 
26 #include <asm/page.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/firmware.h>
30 #include <linux/gfp.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/stat.h>
37 #include <linux/timer.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
40 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
41 
42 #include "usbatm.h"
43 
44 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR	"Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands <duncan.sands@free.fr>"
45 #define DRIVER_VERSION	"1.10"
46 #define DRIVER_DESC	"Alcatel SpeedTouch USB driver version " DRIVER_VERSION
47 
48 static const char speedtch_driver_name[] = "speedtch";
49 
50 #define CTRL_TIMEOUT 2000	/* milliseconds */
51 #define DATA_TIMEOUT 2000	/* milliseconds */
52 
53 #define OFFSET_7	0		/* size 1 */
54 #define OFFSET_b	1		/* size 8 */
55 #define OFFSET_d	9		/* size 4 */
56 #define OFFSET_e	13		/* size 1 */
57 #define OFFSET_f	14		/* size 1 */
58 
59 #define SIZE_7		1
60 #define SIZE_b		8
61 #define SIZE_d		4
62 #define SIZE_e		1
63 #define SIZE_f		1
64 
65 #define MIN_POLL_DELAY		5000	/* milliseconds */
66 #define MAX_POLL_DELAY		60000	/* milliseconds */
67 
68 #define RESUBMIT_DELAY		1000	/* milliseconds */
69 
70 #define DEFAULT_BULK_ALTSETTING	1
71 #define DEFAULT_ISOC_ALTSETTING	3
72 #define DEFAULT_DL_512_FIRST	0
73 #define DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISOC	0
74 #define DEFAULT_SW_BUFFERING	0
75 
76 static unsigned int altsetting = 0; /* zero means: use the default */
77 static int dl_512_first = DEFAULT_DL_512_FIRST;
78 static int enable_isoc = DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISOC;
79 static int sw_buffering = DEFAULT_SW_BUFFERING;
80 
81 #define DEFAULT_B_MAX_DSL	8128
82 #define DEFAULT_MODEM_MODE	11
83 #define MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH	16
84 static const unsigned char DEFAULT_MODEM_OPTION[MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH] = {
85 	0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
86 };
87 
88 static unsigned int BMaxDSL = DEFAULT_B_MAX_DSL;
89 static unsigned char ModemMode = DEFAULT_MODEM_MODE;
90 static unsigned char ModemOption[MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH];
91 static int num_ModemOption;
92 
93 module_param(altsetting, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(altsetting,
95 		"Alternative setting for data interface (bulk_default: "
96 		__MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_BULK_ALTSETTING) "; isoc_default: "
97 		__MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_ISOC_ALTSETTING) ")");
98 
99 module_param(dl_512_first, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dl_512_first,
101 		 "Read 512 bytes before sending firmware (default: "
102 		 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_DL_512_FIRST) ")");
103 
104 module_param(enable_isoc, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_isoc,
106 		"Use isochronous transfers if available (default: "
107 		__MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISOC) ")");
108 
109 module_param(sw_buffering, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sw_buffering,
111 		 "Enable software buffering (default: "
112 		 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_SW_BUFFERING) ")");
113 
114 module_param(BMaxDSL, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(BMaxDSL,
116 		"default: " __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_B_MAX_DSL));
117 
118 module_param(ModemMode, byte, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ModemMode,
120 		"default: " __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_MODEM_MODE));
121 
122 module_param_array(ModemOption, byte, &num_ModemOption, S_IRUGO);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ModemOption, "default: 0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20");
124 
125 #define INTERFACE_DATA		1
126 #define ENDPOINT_INT		0x81
127 #define ENDPOINT_BULK_DATA	0x07
128 #define ENDPOINT_ISOC_DATA	0x07
129 #define ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE	0x05
130 
131 #define hex2int(c) ( (c >= '0') && (c <= '9') ? (c - '0') : ((c & 0xf) + 9) )
132 
133 struct speedtch_params {
134 	unsigned int altsetting;
135 	unsigned int BMaxDSL;
136 	unsigned char ModemMode;
137 	unsigned char ModemOption[MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH];
138 };
139 
140 struct speedtch_instance_data {
141 	struct usbatm_data *usbatm;
142 
143 	struct speedtch_params params; /* set in probe, constant afterwards */
144 
145 	struct delayed_work status_checker;
146 
147 	unsigned char last_status;
148 
149 	int poll_delay; /* milliseconds */
150 
151 	struct timer_list resubmit_timer;
152 	struct urb *int_urb;
153 	unsigned char int_data[16];
154 
155 	unsigned char scratch_buffer[16];
156 };
157 
158 /***************
159 **  firmware  **
160 ***************/
161 
162 static void speedtch_set_swbuff(struct speedtch_instance_data *instance, int state)
163 {
164 	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
165 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
166 	int ret;
167 
168 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
169 			      0x32, 0x40, state ? 0x01 : 0x00, 0x00, NULL, 0, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
170 	if (ret < 0)
171 		usb_warn(usbatm,
172 			 "%sabling SW buffering: usb_control_msg returned %d\n",
173 			 state ? "En" : "Dis", ret);
174 	else
175 		dbg("speedtch_set_swbuff: %sbled SW buffering", state ? "En" : "Dis");
176 }
177 
178 static void speedtch_test_sequence(struct speedtch_instance_data *instance)
179 {
180 	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
181 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
182 	unsigned char *buf = instance->scratch_buffer;
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	/* URB 147 */
186 	buf[0] = 0x1c;
187 	buf[1] = 0x50;
188 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
189 			      0x01, 0x40, 0x0b, 0x00, buf, 2, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
190 	if (ret < 0)
191 		usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URB147: %d\n", __func__, ret);
192 
193 	/* URB 148 */
194 	buf[0] = 0x32;
195 	buf[1] = 0x00;
196 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
197 			      0x01, 0x40, 0x02, 0x00, buf, 2, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
198 	if (ret < 0)
199 		usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URB148: %d\n", __func__, ret);
200 
201 	/* URB 149 */
202 	buf[0] = 0x01;
203 	buf[1] = 0x00;
204 	buf[2] = 0x01;
205 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
206 			      0x01, 0x40, 0x03, 0x00, buf, 3, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
207 	if (ret < 0)
208 		usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URB149: %d\n", __func__, ret);
209 
210 	/* URB 150 */
211 	buf[0] = 0x01;
212 	buf[1] = 0x00;
213 	buf[2] = 0x01;
214 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
215 			      0x01, 0x40, 0x04, 0x00, buf, 3, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
216 	if (ret < 0)
217 		usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URB150: %d\n", __func__, ret);
218 
219 	/* Extra initialisation in recent drivers - gives higher speeds */
220 
221 	/* URBext1 */
222 	buf[0] = instance->params.ModemMode;
223 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
224 			      0x01, 0x40, 0x11, 0x00, buf, 1, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
225 	if (ret < 0)
226 		usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URBext1: %d\n", __func__, ret);
227 
228 	/* URBext2 */
229 	/* This seems to be the one which actually triggers the higher sync
230 	   rate -- it does require the new firmware too, although it works OK
231 	   with older firmware */
232 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
233 			      0x01, 0x40, 0x14, 0x00,
234 			      instance->params.ModemOption,
235 			      MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
236 	if (ret < 0)
237 		usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URBext2: %d\n", __func__, ret);
238 
239 	/* URBext3 */
240 	buf[0] = instance->params.BMaxDSL & 0xff;
241 	buf[1] = instance->params.BMaxDSL >> 8;
242 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
243 			      0x01, 0x40, 0x12, 0x00, buf, 2, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
244 	if (ret < 0)
245 		usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URBext3: %d\n", __func__, ret);
246 }
247 
248 static int speedtch_upload_firmware(struct speedtch_instance_data *instance,
249 				     const struct firmware *fw1,
250 				     const struct firmware *fw2)
251 {
252 	unsigned char *buffer;
253 	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
254 	struct usb_interface *intf;
255 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
256 	int actual_length;
257 	int ret = 0;
258 	int offset;
259 
260 	usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
261 
262 	if (!(buffer = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL))) {
263 		ret = -ENOMEM;
264 		usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: no memory for buffer!\n", __func__);
265 		goto out;
266 	}
267 
268 	if (!(intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, 2))) {
269 		ret = -ENODEV;
270 		usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: interface not found!\n", __func__);
271 		goto out_free;
272 	}
273 
274 	/* URB 7 */
275 	if (dl_512_first) {	/* some modems need a read before writing the firmware */
276 		ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE),
277 				   buffer, 0x200, &actual_length, 2000);
278 
279 		if (ret < 0 && ret != -ETIMEDOUT)
280 			usb_warn(usbatm, "%s: read BLOCK0 from modem failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
281 		else
282 			usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: BLOCK0 downloaded (%d bytes)\n", __func__, ret);
283 	}
284 
285 	/* URB 8 : both leds are static green */
286 	for (offset = 0; offset < fw1->size; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
287 		int thislen = min_t(int, PAGE_SIZE, fw1->size - offset);
288 		memcpy(buffer, fw1->data + offset, thislen);
289 
290 		ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE),
291 				   buffer, thislen, &actual_length, DATA_TIMEOUT);
292 
293 		if (ret < 0) {
294 			usb_err(usbatm, "%s: write BLOCK1 to modem failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
295 			goto out_free;
296 		}
297 		usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: BLOCK1 uploaded (%zu bytes)\n", __func__, fw1->size);
298 	}
299 
300 	/* USB led blinking green, ADSL led off */
301 
302 	/* URB 11 */
303 	ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE),
304 			   buffer, 0x200, &actual_length, DATA_TIMEOUT);
305 
306 	if (ret < 0) {
307 		usb_err(usbatm, "%s: read BLOCK2 from modem failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
308 		goto out_free;
309 	}
310 	usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: BLOCK2 downloaded (%d bytes)\n", __func__, actual_length);
311 
312 	/* URBs 12 to 139 - USB led blinking green, ADSL led off */
313 	for (offset = 0; offset < fw2->size; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
314 		int thislen = min_t(int, PAGE_SIZE, fw2->size - offset);
315 		memcpy(buffer, fw2->data + offset, thislen);
316 
317 		ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE),
318 				   buffer, thislen, &actual_length, DATA_TIMEOUT);
319 
320 		if (ret < 0) {
321 			usb_err(usbatm, "%s: write BLOCK3 to modem failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
322 			goto out_free;
323 		}
324 	}
325 	usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: BLOCK3 uploaded (%zu bytes)\n", __func__, fw2->size);
326 
327 	/* USB led static green, ADSL led static red */
328 
329 	/* URB 142 */
330 	ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE),
331 			   buffer, 0x200, &actual_length, DATA_TIMEOUT);
332 
333 	if (ret < 0) {
334 		usb_err(usbatm, "%s: read BLOCK4 from modem failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
335 		goto out_free;
336 	}
337 
338 	/* success */
339 	usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: BLOCK4 downloaded (%d bytes)\n", __func__, actual_length);
340 
341 	/* Delay to allow firmware to start up. We can do this here
342 	   because we're in our own kernel thread anyway. */
343 	msleep_interruptible(1000);
344 
345 	if ((ret = usb_set_interface(usb_dev, INTERFACE_DATA, instance->params.altsetting)) < 0) {
346 		usb_err(usbatm, "%s: setting interface to %d failed (%d)!\n", __func__, instance->params.altsetting, ret);
347 		goto out_free;
348 	}
349 
350 	/* Enable software buffering, if requested */
351 	if (sw_buffering)
352 		speedtch_set_swbuff(instance, 1);
353 
354 	/* Magic spell; don't ask us what this does */
355 	speedtch_test_sequence(instance);
356 
357 	ret = 0;
358 
359 out_free:
360 	free_page((unsigned long)buffer);
361 out:
362 	return ret;
363 }
364 
365 static int speedtch_find_firmware(struct usbatm_data *usbatm, struct usb_interface *intf,
366 				  int phase, const struct firmware **fw_p)
367 {
368 	struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
369 	const u16 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(interface_to_usbdev(intf)->descriptor.bcdDevice);
370 	const u8 major_revision = bcdDevice >> 8;
371 	const u8 minor_revision = bcdDevice & 0xff;
372 	char buf[24];
373 
374 	sprintf(buf, "speedtch-%d.bin.%x.%02x", phase, major_revision, minor_revision);
375 	usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: looking for %s\n", __func__, buf);
376 
377 	if (request_firmware(fw_p, buf, dev)) {
378 		sprintf(buf, "speedtch-%d.bin.%x", phase, major_revision);
379 		usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: looking for %s\n", __func__, buf);
380 
381 		if (request_firmware(fw_p, buf, dev)) {
382 			sprintf(buf, "speedtch-%d.bin", phase);
383 			usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: looking for %s\n", __func__, buf);
384 
385 			if (request_firmware(fw_p, buf, dev)) {
386 				usb_err(usbatm, "%s: no stage %d firmware found!\n", __func__, phase);
387 				return -ENOENT;
388 			}
389 		}
390 	}
391 
392 	usb_info(usbatm, "found stage %d firmware %s\n", phase, buf);
393 
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 static int speedtch_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *usbatm, struct usb_interface *intf)
398 {
399 	const struct firmware *fw1, *fw2;
400 	struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = usbatm->driver_data;
401 	int ret;
402 
403 	if ((ret = speedtch_find_firmware(usbatm, intf, 1, &fw1)) < 0)
404 		return ret;
405 
406 	if ((ret = speedtch_find_firmware(usbatm, intf, 2, &fw2)) < 0) {
407 		release_firmware(fw1);
408 		return ret;
409 	}
410 
411 	if ((ret = speedtch_upload_firmware(instance, fw1, fw2)) < 0)
412 		usb_err(usbatm, "%s: firmware upload failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
413 
414 	release_firmware(fw2);
415 	release_firmware(fw1);
416 
417 	return ret;
418 }
419 
420 
421 /**********
422 **  ATM  **
423 **********/
424 
425 static int speedtch_read_status(struct speedtch_instance_data *instance)
426 {
427 	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
428 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
429 	unsigned char *buf = instance->scratch_buffer;
430 	int ret;
431 
432 	memset(buf, 0, 16);
433 
434 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
435 			      0x12, 0xc0, 0x07, 0x00, buf + OFFSET_7, SIZE_7,
436 			      CTRL_TIMEOUT);
437 	if (ret < 0) {
438 		atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: MSG 7 failed\n", __func__);
439 		return ret;
440 	}
441 
442 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
443 			      0x12, 0xc0, 0x0b, 0x00, buf + OFFSET_b, SIZE_b,
444 			      CTRL_TIMEOUT);
445 	if (ret < 0) {
446 		atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: MSG B failed\n", __func__);
447 		return ret;
448 	}
449 
450 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
451 			      0x12, 0xc0, 0x0d, 0x00, buf + OFFSET_d, SIZE_d,
452 			      CTRL_TIMEOUT);
453 	if (ret < 0) {
454 		atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: MSG D failed\n", __func__);
455 		return ret;
456 	}
457 
458 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
459 			      0x01, 0xc0, 0x0e, 0x00, buf + OFFSET_e, SIZE_e,
460 			      CTRL_TIMEOUT);
461 	if (ret < 0) {
462 		atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: MSG E failed\n", __func__);
463 		return ret;
464 	}
465 
466 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
467 			      0x01, 0xc0, 0x0f, 0x00, buf + OFFSET_f, SIZE_f,
468 			      CTRL_TIMEOUT);
469 	if (ret < 0) {
470 		atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: MSG F failed\n", __func__);
471 		return ret;
472 	}
473 
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 static int speedtch_start_synchro(struct speedtch_instance_data *instance)
478 {
479 	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
480 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
481 	unsigned char *buf = instance->scratch_buffer;
482 	int ret;
483 
484 	atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
485 
486 	memset(buf, 0, 2);
487 
488 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
489 			      0x12, 0xc0, 0x04, 0x00,
490 			      buf, 2, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
491 
492 	if (ret < 0)
493 		atm_warn(usbatm, "failed to start ADSL synchronisation: %d\n", ret);
494 	else
495 		atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: modem prodded. %d bytes returned: %02x %02x\n",
496 			__func__, ret, buf[0], buf[1]);
497 
498 	return ret;
499 }
500 
501 static void speedtch_check_status(struct work_struct *work)
502 {
503 	struct speedtch_instance_data *instance =
504 		container_of(work, struct speedtch_instance_data,
505 			     status_checker.work);
506 	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
507 	struct atm_dev *atm_dev = usbatm->atm_dev;
508 	unsigned char *buf = instance->scratch_buffer;
509 	int down_speed, up_speed, ret;
510 	unsigned char status;
511 
512 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
513 	atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
514 #endif
515 
516 	ret = speedtch_read_status(instance);
517 	if (ret < 0) {
518 		atm_warn(usbatm, "error %d fetching device status\n", ret);
519 		instance->poll_delay = min(2 * instance->poll_delay, MAX_POLL_DELAY);
520 		return;
521 	}
522 
523 	instance->poll_delay = max(instance->poll_delay / 2, MIN_POLL_DELAY);
524 
525 	status = buf[OFFSET_7];
526 
527 	if ((status != instance->last_status) || !status) {
528 		atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: line state 0x%02x\n", __func__, status);
529 
530 		switch (status) {
531 		case 0:
532 			atm_dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST;
533 			if (instance->last_status)
534 				atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line is down\n");
535 			/* It may never resync again unless we ask it to... */
536 			ret = speedtch_start_synchro(instance);
537 			break;
538 
539 		case 0x08:
540 			atm_dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN;
541 			atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line is blocked?\n");
542 			break;
543 
544 		case 0x10:
545 			atm_dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST;
546 			atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line is synchronising\n");
547 			break;
548 
549 		case 0x20:
550 			down_speed = buf[OFFSET_b] | (buf[OFFSET_b + 1] << 8)
551 				| (buf[OFFSET_b + 2] << 16) | (buf[OFFSET_b + 3] << 24);
552 			up_speed = buf[OFFSET_b + 4] | (buf[OFFSET_b + 5] << 8)
553 				| (buf[OFFSET_b + 6] << 16) | (buf[OFFSET_b + 7] << 24);
554 
555 			if (!(down_speed & 0x0000ffff) && !(up_speed & 0x0000ffff)) {
556 				down_speed >>= 16;
557 				up_speed >>= 16;
558 			}
559 
560 			atm_dev->link_rate = down_speed * 1000 / 424;
561 			atm_dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND;
562 
563 			atm_info(usbatm,
564 				 "ADSL line is up (%d kb/s down | %d kb/s up)\n",
565 				 down_speed, up_speed);
566 			break;
567 
568 		default:
569 			atm_dev->signal = ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN;
570 			atm_info(usbatm, "unknown line state %02x\n", status);
571 			break;
572 		}
573 
574 		instance->last_status = status;
575 	}
576 }
577 
578 static void speedtch_status_poll(unsigned long data)
579 {
580 	struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = (void *)data;
581 
582 	schedule_delayed_work(&instance->status_checker, 0);
583 
584 	/* The following check is racy, but the race is harmless */
585 	if (instance->poll_delay < MAX_POLL_DELAY)
586 		mod_timer(&instance->status_checker.timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(instance->poll_delay));
587 	else
588 		atm_warn(instance->usbatm, "Too many failures - disabling line status polling\n");
589 }
590 
591 static void speedtch_resubmit_int(unsigned long data)
592 {
593 	struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = (void *)data;
594 	struct urb *int_urb = instance->int_urb;
595 	int ret;
596 
597 	atm_dbg(instance->usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
598 
599 	if (int_urb) {
600 		ret = usb_submit_urb(int_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
601 		if (!ret)
602 			schedule_delayed_work(&instance->status_checker, 0);
603 		else {
604 			atm_dbg(instance->usbatm, "%s: usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n", __func__, ret);
605 			mod_timer(&instance->resubmit_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(RESUBMIT_DELAY));
606 		}
607 	}
608 }
609 
610 static void speedtch_handle_int(struct urb *int_urb)
611 {
612 	struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = int_urb->context;
613 	struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
614 	unsigned int count = int_urb->actual_length;
615 	int ret = int_urb->status;
616 
617 	/* The magic interrupt for "up state" */
618 	static const unsigned char up_int[6]   = { 0xa1, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
619 	/* The magic interrupt for "down state" */
620 	static const unsigned char down_int[6] = { 0xa1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
621 
622 	atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
623 
624 	if (ret < 0) {
625 		atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: nonzero urb status %d!\n", __func__, ret);
626 		goto fail;
627 	}
628 
629 	if ((count == 6) && !memcmp(up_int, instance->int_data, 6)) {
630 		del_timer(&instance->status_checker.timer);
631 		atm_info(usbatm, "DSL line goes up\n");
632 	} else if ((count == 6) && !memcmp(down_int, instance->int_data, 6)) {
633 		atm_info(usbatm, "DSL line goes down\n");
634 	} else {
635 		int i;
636 
637 		atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: unknown interrupt packet of length %d:", __func__, count);
638 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
639 			printk(" %02x", instance->int_data[i]);
640 		printk("\n");
641 		goto fail;
642 	}
643 
644 	if ((int_urb = instance->int_urb)) {
645 		ret = usb_submit_urb(int_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
646 		schedule_delayed_work(&instance->status_checker, 0);
647 		if (ret < 0) {
648 			atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n", __func__, ret);
649 			goto fail;
650 		}
651 	}
652 
653 	return;
654 
655 fail:
656 	if ((int_urb = instance->int_urb))
657 		mod_timer(&instance->resubmit_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(RESUBMIT_DELAY));
658 }
659 
660 static int speedtch_atm_start(struct usbatm_data *usbatm, struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
661 {
662 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
663 	struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = usbatm->driver_data;
664 	int i, ret;
665 	unsigned char mac_str[13];
666 
667 	atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
668 
669 	/* Set MAC address, it is stored in the serial number */
670 	memset(atm_dev->esi, 0, sizeof(atm_dev->esi));
671 	if (usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, mac_str, sizeof(mac_str)) == 12) {
672 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
673 			atm_dev->esi[i] = (hex2int(mac_str[i * 2]) * 16) + (hex2int(mac_str[i * 2 + 1]));
674 	}
675 
676 	/* Start modem synchronisation */
677 	ret = speedtch_start_synchro(instance);
678 
679 	/* Set up interrupt endpoint */
680 	if (instance->int_urb) {
681 		ret = usb_submit_urb(instance->int_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
682 		if (ret < 0) {
683 			/* Doesn't matter; we'll poll anyway */
684 			atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: submission of interrupt URB failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
685 			usb_free_urb(instance->int_urb);
686 			instance->int_urb = NULL;
687 		}
688 	}
689 
690 	/* Start status polling */
691 	mod_timer(&instance->status_checker.timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
692 
693 	return 0;
694 }
695 
696 static void speedtch_atm_stop(struct usbatm_data *usbatm, struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
697 {
698 	struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = usbatm->driver_data;
699 	struct urb *int_urb = instance->int_urb;
700 
701 	atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
702 
703 	del_timer_sync(&instance->status_checker.timer);
704 
705 	/*
706 	 * Since resubmit_timer and int_urb can schedule themselves and
707 	 * each other, shutting them down correctly takes some care
708 	 */
709 	instance->int_urb = NULL; /* signal shutdown */
710 	mb();
711 	usb_kill_urb(int_urb);
712 	del_timer_sync(&instance->resubmit_timer);
713 	/*
714 	 * At this point, speedtch_handle_int and speedtch_resubmit_int
715 	 * can run or be running, but instance->int_urb == NULL means that
716 	 * they will not reschedule
717 	 */
718 	usb_kill_urb(int_urb);
719 	del_timer_sync(&instance->resubmit_timer);
720 	usb_free_urb(int_urb);
721 
722 	flush_scheduled_work();
723 }
724 
725 
726 /**********
727 **  USB  **
728 **********/
729 
730 static struct usb_device_id speedtch_usb_ids[] = {
731 	{USB_DEVICE(0x06b9, 0x4061)},
732 	{}
733 };
734 
735 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, speedtch_usb_ids);
736 
737 static int speedtch_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *, const struct usb_device_id *);
738 
739 static struct usb_driver speedtch_usb_driver = {
740 	.name		= speedtch_driver_name,
741 	.probe		= speedtch_usb_probe,
742 	.disconnect	= usbatm_usb_disconnect,
743 	.id_table	= speedtch_usb_ids
744 };
745 
746 static void speedtch_release_interfaces(struct usb_device *usb_dev, int num_interfaces) {
747 	struct usb_interface *cur_intf;
748 	int i;
749 
750 	for(i = 0; i < num_interfaces; i++)
751 		if ((cur_intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, i))) {
752 			usb_set_intfdata(cur_intf, NULL);
753 			usb_driver_release_interface(&speedtch_usb_driver, cur_intf);
754 		}
755 }
756 
757 static int speedtch_bind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm,
758 			 struct usb_interface *intf,
759 			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
760 {
761 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
762 	struct usb_interface *cur_intf, *data_intf;
763 	struct speedtch_instance_data *instance;
764 	int ifnum = intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
765 	int num_interfaces = usb_dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces;
766 	int i, ret;
767 	int use_isoc;
768 
769 	usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
770 
771 	/* sanity checks */
772 
773 	if (usb_dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) {
774 		usb_err(usbatm, "%s: wrong device class %d\n", __func__, usb_dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass);
775 		return -ENODEV;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (!(data_intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, INTERFACE_DATA))) {
779 		usb_err(usbatm, "%s: data interface not found!\n", __func__);
780 		return -ENODEV;
781 	}
782 
783 	/* claim all interfaces */
784 
785 	for (i=0; i < num_interfaces; i++) {
786 		cur_intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, i);
787 
788 		if ((i != ifnum) && cur_intf) {
789 			ret = usb_driver_claim_interface(&speedtch_usb_driver, cur_intf, usbatm);
790 
791 			if (ret < 0) {
792 				usb_err(usbatm, "%s: failed to claim interface %2d (%d)!\n", __func__, i, ret);
793 				speedtch_release_interfaces(usb_dev, i);
794 				return ret;
795 			}
796 		}
797 	}
798 
799 	instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance), GFP_KERNEL);
800 
801 	if (!instance) {
802 		usb_err(usbatm, "%s: no memory for instance data!\n", __func__);
803 		ret = -ENOMEM;
804 		goto fail_release;
805 	}
806 
807 	instance->usbatm = usbatm;
808 
809 	/* module parameters may change at any moment, so take a snapshot */
810 	instance->params.altsetting = altsetting;
811 	instance->params.BMaxDSL = BMaxDSL;
812 	instance->params.ModemMode = ModemMode;
813 	memcpy(instance->params.ModemOption, DEFAULT_MODEM_OPTION, MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH);
814 	memcpy(instance->params.ModemOption, ModemOption, num_ModemOption);
815 	use_isoc = enable_isoc;
816 
817 	if (instance->params.altsetting)
818 		if ((ret = usb_set_interface(usb_dev, INTERFACE_DATA, instance->params.altsetting)) < 0) {
819 			usb_err(usbatm, "%s: setting interface to %2d failed (%d)!\n", __func__, instance->params.altsetting, ret);
820 			instance->params.altsetting = 0; /* fall back to default */
821 		}
822 
823 	if (!instance->params.altsetting && use_isoc)
824 		if ((ret = usb_set_interface(usb_dev, INTERFACE_DATA, DEFAULT_ISOC_ALTSETTING)) < 0) {
825 			usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: setting interface to %2d failed (%d)!\n", __func__, DEFAULT_ISOC_ALTSETTING, ret);
826 			use_isoc = 0; /* fall back to bulk */
827 		}
828 
829 	if (use_isoc) {
830 		const struct usb_host_interface *desc = data_intf->cur_altsetting;
831 		const __u8 target_address = USB_DIR_IN | usbatm->driver->isoc_in;
832 		int i;
833 
834 		use_isoc = 0; /* fall back to bulk if endpoint not found */
835 
836 		for (i=0; i<desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
837 			const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint_desc = &desc->endpoint[i].desc;
838 
839 			if ((endpoint_desc->bEndpointAddress == target_address)) {
840 				use_isoc =
841 					usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(endpoint_desc);
842 				break;
843 			}
844 		}
845 
846 		if (!use_isoc)
847 			usb_info(usbatm, "isochronous transfer not supported - using bulk\n");
848 	}
849 
850 	if (!use_isoc && !instance->params.altsetting)
851 		if ((ret = usb_set_interface(usb_dev, INTERFACE_DATA, DEFAULT_BULK_ALTSETTING)) < 0) {
852 			usb_err(usbatm, "%s: setting interface to %2d failed (%d)!\n", __func__, DEFAULT_BULK_ALTSETTING, ret);
853 			goto fail_free;
854 		}
855 
856 	if (!instance->params.altsetting)
857 		instance->params.altsetting = use_isoc ? DEFAULT_ISOC_ALTSETTING : DEFAULT_BULK_ALTSETTING;
858 
859 	usbatm->flags |= (use_isoc ? UDSL_USE_ISOC : 0);
860 
861 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&instance->status_checker, speedtch_check_status);
862 
863 	instance->status_checker.timer.function = speedtch_status_poll;
864 	instance->status_checker.timer.data = (unsigned long)instance;
865 	instance->last_status = 0xff;
866 	instance->poll_delay = MIN_POLL_DELAY;
867 
868 	init_timer(&instance->resubmit_timer);
869 	instance->resubmit_timer.function = speedtch_resubmit_int;
870 	instance->resubmit_timer.data = (unsigned long)instance;
871 
872 	instance->int_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
873 
874 	if (instance->int_urb)
875 		usb_fill_int_urb(instance->int_urb, usb_dev,
876 				 usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_INT),
877 				 instance->int_data, sizeof(instance->int_data),
878 				 speedtch_handle_int, instance, 50);
879 	else
880 		usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: no memory for interrupt urb!\n", __func__);
881 
882 	/* check whether the modem already seems to be alive */
883 	ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
884 			      0x12, 0xc0, 0x07, 0x00,
885 			      instance->scratch_buffer + OFFSET_7, SIZE_7, 500);
886 
887 	usbatm->flags |= (ret == SIZE_7 ? UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT : 0);
888 
889 	usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: firmware %s loaded\n", __func__, usbatm->flags & UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT ? "already" : "not");
890 
891 	if (!(usbatm->flags & UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT))
892 		if ((ret = usb_reset_device(usb_dev)) < 0) {
893 			usb_err(usbatm, "%s: device reset failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
894 			goto fail_free;
895 		}
896 
897         usbatm->driver_data = instance;
898 
899 	return 0;
900 
901 fail_free:
902 	usb_free_urb(instance->int_urb);
903 	kfree(instance);
904 fail_release:
905 	speedtch_release_interfaces(usb_dev, num_interfaces);
906 	return ret;
907 }
908 
909 static void speedtch_unbind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm, struct usb_interface *intf)
910 {
911 	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
912 	struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = usbatm->driver_data;
913 
914 	usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
915 
916 	speedtch_release_interfaces(usb_dev, usb_dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces);
917 	usb_free_urb(instance->int_urb);
918 	kfree(instance);
919 }
920 
921 
922 /***********
923 **  init  **
924 ***********/
925 
926 static struct usbatm_driver speedtch_usbatm_driver = {
927 	.driver_name	= speedtch_driver_name,
928 	.bind		= speedtch_bind,
929 	.heavy_init	= speedtch_heavy_init,
930 	.unbind		= speedtch_unbind,
931 	.atm_start	= speedtch_atm_start,
932 	.atm_stop	= speedtch_atm_stop,
933 	.bulk_in	= ENDPOINT_BULK_DATA,
934 	.bulk_out	= ENDPOINT_BULK_DATA,
935 	.isoc_in	= ENDPOINT_ISOC_DATA
936 };
937 
938 static int speedtch_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
939 {
940 	return usbatm_usb_probe(intf, id, &speedtch_usbatm_driver);
941 }
942 
943 static int __init speedtch_usb_init(void)
944 {
945 	dbg("%s: driver version %s", __func__, DRIVER_VERSION);
946 
947 	return usb_register(&speedtch_usb_driver);
948 }
949 
950 static void __exit speedtch_usb_cleanup(void)
951 {
952 	dbg("%s", __func__);
953 
954 	usb_deregister(&speedtch_usb_driver);
955 }
956 
957 module_init(speedtch_usb_init);
958 module_exit(speedtch_usb_cleanup);
959 
960 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
961 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
962 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
963 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
964