xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/vcc.c (revision babbdf5b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* vcc.c: sun4v virtual channel concentrator
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle. All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
12 #include <linux/tty.h>
13 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
14 #include <asm/vio.h>
15 #include <asm/ldc.h>
16 
17 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun LDOM virtual console concentrator driver");
18 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
19 MODULE_VERSION("1.1");
20 
21 struct vcc_port {
22 	struct vio_driver_state vio;
23 
24 	spinlock_t lock;
25 	char *domain;
26 	struct tty_struct *tty;	/* only populated while dev is open */
27 	unsigned long index;	/* index into the vcc_table */
28 
29 	u64 refcnt;
30 	bool excl_locked;
31 
32 	bool removed;
33 
34 	/* This buffer is required to support the tty write_room interface
35 	 * and guarantee that any characters that the driver accepts will
36 	 * be eventually sent, either immediately or later.
37 	 */
38 	int chars_in_buffer;
39 	struct vio_vcc buffer;
40 
41 	struct timer_list rx_timer;
42 	struct timer_list tx_timer;
43 };
44 
45 /* Microseconds that thread will delay waiting for a vcc port ref */
46 #define VCC_REF_DELAY		100
47 
48 #define VCC_MAX_PORTS		1024
49 #define VCC_MINOR_START		0	/* must be zero */
50 #define VCC_BUFF_LEN		VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE
51 
52 #define VCC_CTL_BREAK		-1
53 #define VCC_CTL_HUP		-2
54 
55 static struct tty_driver *vcc_tty_driver;
56 
57 static struct vcc_port *vcc_table[VCC_MAX_PORTS];
58 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vcc_table_lock);
59 
60 static unsigned int vcc_dbg;
61 static unsigned int vcc_dbg_ldc;
62 static unsigned int vcc_dbg_vio;
63 
64 module_param(vcc_dbg, uint, 0664);
65 module_param(vcc_dbg_ldc, uint, 0664);
66 module_param(vcc_dbg_vio, uint, 0664);
67 
68 #define VCC_DBG_DRV	0x1
69 #define VCC_DBG_LDC	0x2
70 #define VCC_DBG_PKT	0x4
71 
72 #define vccdbg(f, a...)						\
73 	do {							\
74 		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_DRV)			\
75 			pr_info(f, ## a);			\
76 	} while (0)						\
77 
78 #define vccdbgl(l)						\
79 	do {							\
80 		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_LDC)			\
81 			ldc_print(l);				\
82 	} while (0)						\
83 
84 #define vccdbgp(pkt)						\
85 	do {							\
86 		if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_PKT) {			\
87 			int i;					\
88 			for (i = 0; i < pkt.tag.stype; i++)	\
89 				pr_info("[%c]", pkt.data[i]);	\
90 		}						\
91 	} while (0)						\
92 
93 /* Note: Be careful when adding flags to this line discipline.  Don't
94  * add anything that will cause echoing or we'll go into recursive
95  * loop echoing chars back and forth with the console drivers.
96  */
97 static const struct ktermios vcc_tty_termios = {
98 	.c_iflag = IGNBRK | IGNPAR,
99 	.c_oflag = OPOST,
100 	.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL,
101 	.c_cc = INIT_C_CC,
102 	.c_ispeed = 38400,
103 	.c_ospeed = 38400
104 };
105 
106 /**
107  * vcc_table_add() - Add VCC port to the VCC table
108  * @port: pointer to the VCC port
109  *
110  * Return: index of the port in the VCC table on success,
111  *	   -1 on failure
112  */
113 static int vcc_table_add(struct vcc_port *port)
114 {
115 	unsigned long flags;
116 	int i;
117 
118 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
119 	for (i = VCC_MINOR_START; i < VCC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
120 		if (!vcc_table[i]) {
121 			vcc_table[i] = port;
122 			break;
123 		}
124 	}
125 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
126 
127 	if (i < VCC_MAX_PORTS)
128 		return i;
129 	else
130 		return -1;
131 }
132 
133 /**
134  * vcc_table_remove() - Removes a VCC port from the VCC table
135  * @index: Index into the VCC table
136  */
137 static void vcc_table_remove(unsigned long index)
138 {
139 	unsigned long flags;
140 
141 	if (WARN_ON(index >= VCC_MAX_PORTS))
142 		return;
143 
144 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
145 	vcc_table[index] = NULL;
146 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  * vcc_get() - Gets a reference to VCC port
151  * @index: Index into the VCC table
152  * @excl: Indicates if an exclusive access is requested
153  *
154  * Return: reference to the VCC port, if found
155  *	   NULL, if port not found
156  */
157 static struct vcc_port *vcc_get(unsigned long index, bool excl)
158 {
159 	struct vcc_port *port;
160 	unsigned long flags;
161 
162 try_again:
163 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
164 
165 	port = vcc_table[index];
166 	if (!port) {
167 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
168 		return NULL;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (!excl) {
172 		if (port->excl_locked) {
173 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
174 			udelay(VCC_REF_DELAY);
175 			goto try_again;
176 		}
177 		port->refcnt++;
178 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
179 		return port;
180 	}
181 
182 	if (port->refcnt) {
183 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
184 		/* Threads wanting exclusive access will wait half the time,
185 		 * probably giving them higher priority in the case of
186 		 * multiple waiters.
187 		 */
188 		udelay(VCC_REF_DELAY/2);
189 		goto try_again;
190 	}
191 
192 	port->refcnt++;
193 	port->excl_locked = true;
194 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
195 
196 	return port;
197 }
198 
199 /**
200  * vcc_put() - Returns a reference to VCC port
201  * @port: pointer to VCC port
202  * @excl: Indicates if the returned reference is an exclusive reference
203  *
204  * Note: It's the caller's responsibility to ensure the correct value
205  *	 for the excl flag
206  */
207 static void vcc_put(struct vcc_port *port, bool excl)
208 {
209 	unsigned long flags;
210 
211 	if (!port)
212 		return;
213 
214 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
215 
216 	/* check if caller attempted to put with the wrong flags */
217 	if (WARN_ON((excl && !port->excl_locked) ||
218 		    (!excl && port->excl_locked)))
219 		goto done;
220 
221 	port->refcnt--;
222 
223 	if (excl)
224 		port->excl_locked = false;
225 
226 done:
227 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  * vcc_get_ne() - Get a non-exclusive reference to VCC port
232  * @index: Index into the VCC table
233  *
234  * Gets a non-exclusive reference to VCC port, if it's not removed
235  *
236  * Return: pointer to the VCC port, if found
237  *	   NULL, if port not found
238  */
239 static struct vcc_port *vcc_get_ne(unsigned long index)
240 {
241 	struct vcc_port *port;
242 
243 	port = vcc_get(index, false);
244 
245 	if (port && port->removed) {
246 		vcc_put(port, false);
247 		return NULL;
248 	}
249 
250 	return port;
251 }
252 
253 static void vcc_kick_rx(struct vcc_port *port)
254 {
255 	struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
256 
257 	assert_spin_locked(&port->lock);
258 
259 	if (!timer_pending(&port->rx_timer) && !port->removed) {
260 		disable_irq_nosync(vio->vdev->rx_irq);
261 		port->rx_timer.expires = (jiffies + 1);
262 		add_timer(&port->rx_timer);
263 	}
264 }
265 
266 static void vcc_kick_tx(struct vcc_port *port)
267 {
268 	assert_spin_locked(&port->lock);
269 
270 	if (!timer_pending(&port->tx_timer) && !port->removed) {
271 		port->tx_timer.expires = (jiffies + 1);
272 		add_timer(&port->tx_timer);
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 static int vcc_rx_check(struct tty_struct *tty, int size)
277 {
278 	if (WARN_ON(!tty || !tty->port))
279 		return 1;
280 
281 	/* tty_buffer_request_room won't sleep because it uses
282 	 * GFP_ATOMIC flag to allocate buffer
283 	 */
284 	if (test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) ||
285 	    (tty_buffer_request_room(tty->port, VCC_BUFF_LEN) < VCC_BUFF_LEN))
286 		return 0;
287 
288 	return 1;
289 }
290 
291 static int vcc_rx(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf, int size)
292 {
293 	int len = 0;
294 
295 	if (WARN_ON(!tty || !tty->port))
296 		return len;
297 
298 	len = tty_insert_flip_string(tty->port, buf, size);
299 	if (len)
300 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tty->port);
301 
302 	return len;
303 }
304 
305 static int vcc_ldc_read(struct vcc_port *port)
306 {
307 	struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
308 	struct tty_struct *tty;
309 	struct vio_vcc pkt;
310 	int rv = 0;
311 
312 	tty = port->tty;
313 	if (!tty) {
314 		rv = ldc_rx_reset(vio->lp);
315 		vccdbg("VCC: reset rx q: rv=%d\n", rv);
316 		goto done;
317 	}
318 
319 	/* Read as long as LDC has incoming data. */
320 	while (1) {
321 		if (!vcc_rx_check(tty, VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE)) {
322 			vcc_kick_rx(port);
323 			break;
324 		}
325 
326 		vccdbgl(vio->lp);
327 
328 		rv = ldc_read(vio->lp, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
329 		if (rv <= 0)
330 			break;
331 
332 		vccdbg("VCC: ldc_read()=%d\n", rv);
333 		vccdbg("TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
334 		       pkt.tag.type, pkt.tag.stype,
335 		       pkt.tag.stype_env, pkt.tag.sid);
336 
337 		if (pkt.tag.type == VIO_TYPE_DATA) {
338 			vccdbgp(pkt);
339 			/* vcc_rx_check ensures memory availability */
340 			vcc_rx(tty, pkt.data, pkt.tag.stype);
341 		} else {
342 			pr_err("VCC: unknown msg [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
343 			       pkt.tag.type, pkt.tag.stype,
344 			       pkt.tag.stype_env, pkt.tag.sid);
345 			rv = -ECONNRESET;
346 			break;
347 		}
348 
349 		WARN_ON(rv != LDC_PACKET_SIZE);
350 	}
351 
352 done:
353 	return rv;
354 }
355 
356 static void vcc_rx_timer(struct timer_list *t)
357 {
358 	struct vcc_port *port = from_timer(port, t, rx_timer);
359 	struct vio_driver_state *vio;
360 	unsigned long flags;
361 	int rv;
362 
363 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
364 	port->rx_timer.expires = 0;
365 
366 	vio = &port->vio;
367 
368 	enable_irq(vio->vdev->rx_irq);
369 
370 	if (!port->tty || port->removed)
371 		goto done;
372 
373 	rv = vcc_ldc_read(port);
374 	if (rv == -ECONNRESET)
375 		vio_conn_reset(vio);
376 
377 done:
378 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
379 	vcc_put(port, false);
380 }
381 
382 static void vcc_tx_timer(struct timer_list *t)
383 {
384 	struct vcc_port *port = from_timer(port, t, tx_timer);
385 	struct vio_vcc *pkt;
386 	unsigned long flags;
387 	int tosend = 0;
388 	int rv;
389 
390 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
391 	port->tx_timer.expires = 0;
392 
393 	if (!port->tty || port->removed)
394 		goto done;
395 
396 	tosend = min(VCC_BUFF_LEN, port->chars_in_buffer);
397 	if (!tosend)
398 		goto done;
399 
400 	pkt = &port->buffer;
401 	pkt->tag.type = VIO_TYPE_DATA;
402 	pkt->tag.stype = tosend;
403 	vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
404 
405 	rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, pkt, (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend));
406 	WARN_ON(!rv);
407 
408 	if (rv < 0) {
409 		vccdbg("VCC: ldc_write()=%d\n", rv);
410 		vcc_kick_tx(port);
411 	} else {
412 		struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
413 
414 		port->chars_in_buffer = 0;
415 		if (tty)
416 			tty_wakeup(tty);
417 	}
418 
419 done:
420 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
421 	vcc_put(port, false);
422 }
423 
424 /**
425  * vcc_event() - LDC event processing engine
426  * @arg: VCC private data
427  * @event: LDC event
428  *
429  * Handles LDC events for VCC
430  */
431 static void vcc_event(void *arg, int event)
432 {
433 	struct vio_driver_state *vio;
434 	struct vcc_port *port;
435 	unsigned long flags;
436 	int rv;
437 
438 	port = arg;
439 	vio = &port->vio;
440 
441 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
442 
443 	switch (event) {
444 	case LDC_EVENT_RESET:
445 	case LDC_EVENT_UP:
446 		vio_link_state_change(vio, event);
447 		break;
448 
449 	case LDC_EVENT_DATA_READY:
450 		rv = vcc_ldc_read(port);
451 		if (rv == -ECONNRESET)
452 			vio_conn_reset(vio);
453 		break;
454 
455 	default:
456 		pr_err("VCC: unexpected LDC event(%d)\n", event);
457 	}
458 
459 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
460 }
461 
462 static struct ldc_channel_config vcc_ldc_cfg = {
463 	.event		= vcc_event,
464 	.mtu		= VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE,
465 	.mode		= LDC_MODE_RAW,
466 	.debug		= 0,
467 };
468 
469 /* Ordered from largest major to lowest */
470 static struct vio_version vcc_versions[] = {
471 	{ .major = 1, .minor = 0 },
472 };
473 
474 static struct tty_port_operations vcc_port_ops = { 0 };
475 
476 static ssize_t vcc_sysfs_domain_show(struct device *dev,
477 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
478 				     char *buf)
479 {
480 	struct vcc_port *port;
481 	int rv;
482 
483 	port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
484 	if (!port)
485 		return -ENODEV;
486 
487 	rv = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", port->domain);
488 
489 	return rv;
490 }
491 
492 static int vcc_send_ctl(struct vcc_port *port, int ctl)
493 {
494 	struct vio_vcc pkt;
495 	int rv;
496 
497 	pkt.tag.type = VIO_TYPE_CTRL;
498 	pkt.tag.sid = ctl;
499 	pkt.tag.stype = 0;
500 
501 	rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, &pkt, sizeof(pkt.tag));
502 	WARN_ON(!rv);
503 	vccdbg("VCC: ldc_write(%ld)=%d\n", sizeof(pkt.tag), rv);
504 
505 	return rv;
506 }
507 
508 static ssize_t vcc_sysfs_break_store(struct device *dev,
509 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
510 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
511 {
512 	struct vcc_port *port;
513 	unsigned long flags;
514 	int rv = count;
515 	int brk;
516 
517 	port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
518 	if (!port)
519 		return -ENODEV;
520 
521 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
522 
523 	if (sscanf(buf, "%ud", &brk) != 1 || brk != 1)
524 		rv = -EINVAL;
525 	else if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_BREAK) < 0)
526 		vcc_kick_tx(port);
527 
528 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
529 
530 	return rv;
531 }
532 
533 static DEVICE_ATTR(domain, 0400, vcc_sysfs_domain_show, NULL);
534 static DEVICE_ATTR(break, 0200, NULL, vcc_sysfs_break_store);
535 
536 static struct attribute *vcc_sysfs_entries[] = {
537 	&dev_attr_domain.attr,
538 	&dev_attr_break.attr,
539 	NULL
540 };
541 
542 static struct attribute_group vcc_attribute_group = {
543 	.name = NULL,
544 	.attrs = vcc_sysfs_entries,
545 };
546 
547 /**
548  * vcc_probe() - Initialize VCC port
549  * @vdev: Pointer to VIO device of the new VCC port
550  * @id: VIO device ID
551  *
552  * Initializes a VCC port to receive serial console data from
553  * the guest domain. Sets up a TTY end point on the control
554  * domain. Sets up VIO/LDC link between the guest & control
555  * domain endpoints.
556  *
557  * Return: status of the probe
558  */
559 static int vcc_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev, const struct vio_device_id *id)
560 {
561 	struct mdesc_handle *hp;
562 	struct vcc_port *port;
563 	struct device *dev;
564 	const char *domain;
565 	char *name;
566 	u64 node;
567 	int rv;
568 
569 	vccdbg("VCC: name=%s\n", dev_name(&vdev->dev));
570 
571 	if (!vcc_tty_driver) {
572 		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver not registered\n");
573 		return -ENODEV;
574 	}
575 
576 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vcc_port), GFP_KERNEL);
577 	if (!port)
578 		return -ENOMEM;
579 
580 	name = kstrdup(dev_name(&vdev->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
581 
582 	rv = vio_driver_init(&port->vio, vdev, VDEV_CONSOLE_CON, vcc_versions,
583 			     ARRAY_SIZE(vcc_versions), NULL, name);
584 	if (rv)
585 		goto free_port;
586 
587 	port->vio.debug = vcc_dbg_vio;
588 	vcc_ldc_cfg.debug = vcc_dbg_ldc;
589 
590 	rv = vio_ldc_alloc(&port->vio, &vcc_ldc_cfg, port);
591 	if (rv)
592 		goto free_port;
593 
594 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
595 
596 	port->index = vcc_table_add(port);
597 	if (port->index == -1) {
598 		pr_err("VCC: no more TTY indices left for allocation\n");
599 		rv = -ENOMEM;
600 		goto free_ldc;
601 	}
602 
603 	/* Register the device using VCC table index as TTY index */
604 	dev = tty_register_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index, &vdev->dev);
605 	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
606 		rv = PTR_ERR(dev);
607 		goto free_table;
608 	}
609 
610 	hp = mdesc_grab();
611 
612 	node = vio_vdev_node(hp, vdev);
613 	if (node == MDESC_NODE_NULL) {
614 		rv = -ENXIO;
615 		mdesc_release(hp);
616 		goto unreg_tty;
617 	}
618 
619 	domain = mdesc_get_property(hp, node, "vcc-domain-name", NULL);
620 	if (!domain) {
621 		rv = -ENXIO;
622 		mdesc_release(hp);
623 		goto unreg_tty;
624 	}
625 	port->domain = kstrdup(domain, GFP_KERNEL);
626 
627 	mdesc_release(hp);
628 
629 	rv = sysfs_create_group(&vdev->dev.kobj, &vcc_attribute_group);
630 	if (rv)
631 		goto free_domain;
632 
633 	timer_setup(&port->rx_timer, vcc_rx_timer, 0);
634 	timer_setup(&port->tx_timer, vcc_tx_timer, 0);
635 
636 	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, port);
637 
638 	/* It's possible to receive IRQs in the middle of vio_port_up. Disable
639 	 * IRQs until the port is up.
640 	 */
641 	disable_irq_nosync(vdev->rx_irq);
642 	vio_port_up(&port->vio);
643 	enable_irq(vdev->rx_irq);
644 
645 	return 0;
646 
647 free_domain:
648 	kfree(port->domain);
649 unreg_tty:
650 	tty_unregister_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index);
651 free_table:
652 	vcc_table_remove(port->index);
653 free_ldc:
654 	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
655 free_port:
656 	kfree(name);
657 	kfree(port);
658 
659 	return rv;
660 }
661 
662 /**
663  * vcc_remove() - Terminate a VCC port
664  * @vdev: Pointer to VIO device of the VCC port
665  *
666  * Terminates a VCC port. Sets up the teardown of TTY and
667  * VIO/LDC link between guest and primary domains.
668  *
669  * Return: status of removal
670  */
671 static int vcc_remove(struct vio_dev *vdev)
672 {
673 	struct vcc_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
674 
675 	del_timer_sync(&port->rx_timer);
676 	del_timer_sync(&port->tx_timer);
677 
678 	/* If there's a process with the device open, do a synchronous
679 	 * hangup of the TTY. This *may* cause the process to call close
680 	 * asynchronously, but it's not guaranteed.
681 	 */
682 	if (port->tty)
683 		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
684 
685 	/* Get exclusive reference to VCC, ensures that there are no other
686 	 * clients to this port. This cannot fail.
687 	 */
688 	vcc_get(port->index, true);
689 
690 	tty_unregister_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index);
691 
692 	del_timer_sync(&port->vio.timer);
693 	vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
694 	sysfs_remove_group(&vdev->dev.kobj, &vcc_attribute_group);
695 	dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, NULL);
696 	if (port->tty) {
697 		port->removed = true;
698 		vcc_put(port, true);
699 	} else {
700 		vcc_table_remove(port->index);
701 
702 		kfree(port->vio.name);
703 		kfree(port->domain);
704 		kfree(port);
705 	}
706 
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 static const struct vio_device_id vcc_match[] = {
711 	{
712 		.type = "vcc-port",
713 	},
714 	{},
715 };
716 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vio, vcc_match);
717 
718 static struct vio_driver vcc_driver = {
719 	.id_table	= vcc_match,
720 	.probe		= vcc_probe,
721 	.remove		= vcc_remove,
722 	.name		= "vcc",
723 };
724 
725 static int vcc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *vcc_file)
726 {
727 	struct vcc_port *port;
728 
729 	if (tty->count > 1)
730 		return -EBUSY;
731 
732 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
733 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
734 		pr_err("VCC: open: Failed to find VCC port\n");
735 		return -ENODEV;
736 	}
737 
738 	if (unlikely(!port->vio.lp)) {
739 		pr_err("VCC: open: LDC channel not configured\n");
740 		vcc_put(port, false);
741 		return -EPIPE;
742 	}
743 	vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
744 
745 	vcc_put(port, false);
746 
747 	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
748 		pr_err("VCC: open: TTY port not found\n");
749 		return -ENXIO;
750 	}
751 
752 	if (unlikely(!tty->port->ops)) {
753 		pr_err("VCC: open: TTY ops not defined\n");
754 		return -ENXIO;
755 	}
756 
757 	return tty_port_open(tty->port, tty, vcc_file);
758 }
759 
760 static void vcc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *vcc_file)
761 {
762 	if (unlikely(tty->count > 1))
763 		return;
764 
765 	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
766 		pr_err("VCC: close: TTY port not found\n");
767 		return;
768 	}
769 
770 	tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, vcc_file);
771 }
772 
773 static void vcc_ldc_hup(struct vcc_port *port)
774 {
775 	unsigned long flags;
776 
777 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
778 
779 	if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_HUP) < 0)
780 		vcc_kick_tx(port);
781 
782 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
783 }
784 
785 static void vcc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
786 {
787 	struct vcc_port *port;
788 
789 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
790 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
791 		pr_err("VCC: hangup: Failed to find VCC port\n");
792 		return;
793 	}
794 
795 	if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
796 		pr_err("VCC: hangup: TTY port not found\n");
797 		vcc_put(port, false);
798 		return;
799 	}
800 
801 	vcc_ldc_hup(port);
802 
803 	vcc_put(port, false);
804 
805 	tty_port_hangup(tty->port);
806 }
807 
808 static int vcc_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf,
809 		     int count)
810 {
811 	struct vcc_port *port;
812 	struct vio_vcc *pkt;
813 	unsigned long flags;
814 	int total_sent = 0;
815 	int tosend = 0;
816 	int rv = -EINVAL;
817 
818 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
819 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
820 		pr_err("VCC: write: Failed to find VCC port");
821 		return -ENODEV;
822 	}
823 
824 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
825 
826 	pkt = &port->buffer;
827 	pkt->tag.type = VIO_TYPE_DATA;
828 
829 	while (count > 0) {
830 		/* Minimum of data to write and space available */
831 		tosend = min(count, (VCC_BUFF_LEN - port->chars_in_buffer));
832 
833 		if (!tosend)
834 			break;
835 
836 		memcpy(&pkt->data[port->chars_in_buffer], &buf[total_sent],
837 		       tosend);
838 		port->chars_in_buffer += tosend;
839 		pkt->tag.stype = tosend;
840 
841 		vccdbg("TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n", pkt->tag.type,
842 		       pkt->tag.stype, pkt->tag.stype_env, pkt->tag.sid);
843 		vccdbg("DATA [%s]\n", pkt->data);
844 		vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
845 
846 		/* Since we know we have enough room in VCC buffer for tosend
847 		 * we record that it was sent regardless of whether the
848 		 * hypervisor actually took it because we have it buffered.
849 		 */
850 		rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, pkt, (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend));
851 		vccdbg("VCC: write: ldc_write(%d)=%d\n",
852 		       (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend), rv);
853 
854 		total_sent += tosend;
855 		count -= tosend;
856 		if (rv < 0) {
857 			vcc_kick_tx(port);
858 			break;
859 		}
860 
861 		port->chars_in_buffer = 0;
862 	}
863 
864 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
865 
866 	vcc_put(port, false);
867 
868 	vccdbg("VCC: write: total=%d rv=%d", total_sent, rv);
869 
870 	return total_sent ? total_sent : rv;
871 }
872 
873 static int vcc_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
874 {
875 	struct vcc_port *port;
876 	u64 num;
877 
878 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
879 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
880 		pr_err("VCC: write_room: Failed to find VCC port\n");
881 		return 0;
882 	}
883 
884 	num = VCC_BUFF_LEN - port->chars_in_buffer;
885 
886 	vcc_put(port, false);
887 
888 	return num;
889 }
890 
891 static int vcc_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
892 {
893 	struct vcc_port *port;
894 	u64 num;
895 
896 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
897 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
898 		pr_err("VCC: chars_in_buffer: Failed to find VCC port\n");
899 		return 0;
900 	}
901 
902 	num = port->chars_in_buffer;
903 
904 	vcc_put(port, false);
905 
906 	return num;
907 }
908 
909 static int vcc_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int state)
910 {
911 	struct vcc_port *port;
912 	unsigned long flags;
913 
914 	port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
915 	if (unlikely(!port)) {
916 		pr_err("VCC: break_ctl: Failed to find VCC port\n");
917 		return -ENODEV;
918 	}
919 
920 	/* Turn off break */
921 	if (state == 0) {
922 		vcc_put(port, false);
923 		return 0;
924 	}
925 
926 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
927 
928 	if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_BREAK) < 0)
929 		vcc_kick_tx(port);
930 
931 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
932 
933 	vcc_put(port, false);
934 
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 static int vcc_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
939 {
940 	struct vcc_port *port_vcc;
941 	struct tty_port *port_tty;
942 	int ret;
943 
944 	if (tty->index >= VCC_MAX_PORTS)
945 		return -EINVAL;
946 
947 	ret = tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
948 	if (ret)
949 		return ret;
950 
951 	port_tty = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tty_port), GFP_KERNEL);
952 	if (!port_tty)
953 		return -ENOMEM;
954 
955 	port_vcc = vcc_get(tty->index, true);
956 	if (!port_vcc) {
957 		pr_err("VCC: install: Failed to find VCC port\n");
958 		tty->port = NULL;
959 		kfree(port_tty);
960 		return -ENODEV;
961 	}
962 
963 	tty_port_init(port_tty);
964 	port_tty->ops = &vcc_port_ops;
965 	tty->port = port_tty;
966 
967 	port_vcc->tty = tty;
968 
969 	vcc_put(port_vcc, true);
970 
971 	return 0;
972 }
973 
974 static void vcc_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
975 {
976 	struct vcc_port *port;
977 
978 	port = vcc_get(tty->index, true);
979 	if (port) {
980 		port->tty = NULL;
981 
982 		if (port->removed) {
983 			vcc_table_remove(tty->index);
984 			kfree(port->vio.name);
985 			kfree(port->domain);
986 			kfree(port);
987 		} else {
988 			vcc_put(port, true);
989 		}
990 	}
991 
992 	tty_port_destroy(tty->port);
993 	kfree(tty->port);
994 	tty->port = NULL;
995 }
996 
997 static const struct tty_operations vcc_ops = {
998 	.open			= vcc_open,
999 	.close			= vcc_close,
1000 	.hangup			= vcc_hangup,
1001 	.write			= vcc_write,
1002 	.write_room		= vcc_write_room,
1003 	.chars_in_buffer	= vcc_chars_in_buffer,
1004 	.break_ctl		= vcc_break_ctl,
1005 	.install		= vcc_install,
1006 	.cleanup		= vcc_cleanup,
1007 };
1008 
1009 #define VCC_TTY_FLAGS   (TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV | TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW)
1010 
1011 static int vcc_tty_init(void)
1012 {
1013 	int rv;
1014 
1015 	vcc_tty_driver = tty_alloc_driver(VCC_MAX_PORTS, VCC_TTY_FLAGS);
1016 	if (IS_ERR(vcc_tty_driver)) {
1017 		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver alloc failed\n");
1018 		return PTR_ERR(vcc_tty_driver);
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	vcc_tty_driver->driver_name = "vcc";
1022 	vcc_tty_driver->name = "vcc";
1023 
1024 	vcc_tty_driver->minor_start = VCC_MINOR_START;
1025 	vcc_tty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM;
1026 	vcc_tty_driver->init_termios = vcc_tty_termios;
1027 
1028 	tty_set_operations(vcc_tty_driver, &vcc_ops);
1029 
1030 	rv = tty_register_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1031 	if (rv) {
1032 		pr_err("VCC: TTY driver registration failed\n");
1033 		put_tty_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1034 		vcc_tty_driver = NULL;
1035 		return rv;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver registered\n");
1039 
1040 	return 0;
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void vcc_tty_exit(void)
1044 {
1045 	tty_unregister_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1046 	put_tty_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1047 	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver unregistered\n");
1048 
1049 	vcc_tty_driver = NULL;
1050 }
1051 
1052 static int __init vcc_init(void)
1053 {
1054 	int rv;
1055 
1056 	rv = vcc_tty_init();
1057 	if (rv) {
1058 		pr_err("VCC: TTY init failed\n");
1059 		return rv;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	rv = vio_register_driver(&vcc_driver);
1063 	if (rv) {
1064 		pr_err("VCC: VIO driver registration failed\n");
1065 		vcc_tty_exit();
1066 	} else {
1067 		vccdbg("VCC: VIO driver registered successfully\n");
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	return rv;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static void __exit vcc_exit(void)
1074 {
1075 	vio_unregister_driver(&vcc_driver);
1076 	vccdbg("VCC: VIO driver unregistered\n");
1077 	vcc_tty_exit();
1078 	vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver unregistered\n");
1079 }
1080 
1081 module_init(vcc_init);
1082 module_exit(vcc_exit);
1083