1 #include <linux/types.h> 2 #include <linux/errno.h> 3 #include <linux/kmod.h> 4 #include <linux/sched.h> 5 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 6 #include <linux/tty.h> 7 #include <linux/tty_driver.h> 8 #include <linux/file.h> 9 #include <linux/mm.h> 10 #include <linux/string.h> 11 #include <linux/slab.h> 12 #include <linux/poll.h> 13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 14 #include <linux/module.h> 15 #include <linux/device.h> 16 #include <linux/wait.h> 17 #include <linux/bitops.h> 18 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 19 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 20 #include <linux/ratelimit.h> 21 22 #undef LDISC_DEBUG_HANGUP 23 24 #ifdef LDISC_DEBUG_HANGUP 25 #define tty_ldisc_debug(tty, f, args...) tty_debug(tty, f, ##args) 26 #else 27 #define tty_ldisc_debug(tty, f, args...) 28 #endif 29 30 /* lockdep nested classes for tty->ldisc_sem */ 31 enum { 32 LDISC_SEM_NORMAL, 33 LDISC_SEM_OTHER, 34 }; 35 36 37 /* 38 * This guards the refcounted line discipline lists. The lock 39 * must be taken with irqs off because there are hangup path 40 * callers who will do ldisc lookups and cannot sleep. 41 */ 42 43 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tty_ldiscs_lock); 44 /* Line disc dispatch table */ 45 static struct tty_ldisc_ops *tty_ldiscs[NR_LDISCS]; 46 47 /** 48 * tty_register_ldisc - install a line discipline 49 * @disc: ldisc number 50 * @new_ldisc: pointer to the ldisc object 51 * 52 * Installs a new line discipline into the kernel. The discipline 53 * is set up as unreferenced and then made available to the kernel 54 * from this point onwards. 55 * 56 * Locking: 57 * takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races 58 */ 59 60 int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc) 61 { 62 unsigned long flags; 63 int ret = 0; 64 65 if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS) 66 return -EINVAL; 67 68 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 69 tty_ldiscs[disc] = new_ldisc; 70 new_ldisc->num = disc; 71 new_ldisc->refcount = 0; 72 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 73 74 return ret; 75 } 76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_register_ldisc); 77 78 /** 79 * tty_unregister_ldisc - unload a line discipline 80 * @disc: ldisc number 81 * @new_ldisc: pointer to the ldisc object 82 * 83 * Remove a line discipline from the kernel providing it is not 84 * currently in use. 85 * 86 * Locking: 87 * takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races 88 */ 89 90 int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc) 91 { 92 unsigned long flags; 93 int ret = 0; 94 95 if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS) 96 return -EINVAL; 97 98 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 99 if (tty_ldiscs[disc]->refcount) 100 ret = -EBUSY; 101 else 102 tty_ldiscs[disc] = NULL; 103 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 104 105 return ret; 106 } 107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unregister_ldisc); 108 109 static struct tty_ldisc_ops *get_ldops(int disc) 110 { 111 unsigned long flags; 112 struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops, *ret; 113 114 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 115 ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 116 ldops = tty_ldiscs[disc]; 117 if (ldops) { 118 ret = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); 119 if (try_module_get(ldops->owner)) { 120 ldops->refcount++; 121 ret = ldops; 122 } 123 } 124 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 125 return ret; 126 } 127 128 static void put_ldops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops) 129 { 130 unsigned long flags; 131 132 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 133 ldops->refcount--; 134 module_put(ldops->owner); 135 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 136 } 137 138 /** 139 * tty_ldisc_get - take a reference to an ldisc 140 * @disc: ldisc number 141 * 142 * Takes a reference to a line discipline. Deals with refcounts and 143 * module locking counts. 144 * 145 * Returns: -EINVAL if the discipline index is not [N_TTY..NR_LDISCS] or 146 * if the discipline is not registered 147 * -EAGAIN if request_module() failed to load or register the 148 * the discipline 149 * -ENOMEM if allocation failure 150 * 151 * Otherwise, returns a pointer to the discipline and bumps the 152 * ref count 153 * 154 * Locking: 155 * takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races 156 */ 157 158 static struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc) 159 { 160 struct tty_ldisc *ld; 161 struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops; 162 163 if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS) 164 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 165 166 /* 167 * Get the ldisc ops - we may need to request them to be loaded 168 * dynamically and try again. 169 */ 170 ldops = get_ldops(disc); 171 if (IS_ERR(ldops)) { 172 request_module("tty-ldisc-%d", disc); 173 ldops = get_ldops(disc); 174 if (IS_ERR(ldops)) 175 return ERR_CAST(ldops); 176 } 177 178 ld = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tty_ldisc), GFP_KERNEL); 179 if (ld == NULL) { 180 put_ldops(ldops); 181 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 182 } 183 184 ld->ops = ldops; 185 ld->tty = tty; 186 187 return ld; 188 } 189 190 /** 191 * tty_ldisc_put - release the ldisc 192 * 193 * Complement of tty_ldisc_get(). 194 */ 195 static void tty_ldisc_put(struct tty_ldisc *ld) 196 { 197 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ld)) 198 return; 199 200 put_ldops(ld->ops); 201 kfree(ld); 202 } 203 204 static void *tty_ldiscs_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) 205 { 206 return (*pos < NR_LDISCS) ? pos : NULL; 207 } 208 209 static void *tty_ldiscs_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) 210 { 211 (*pos)++; 212 return (*pos < NR_LDISCS) ? pos : NULL; 213 } 214 215 static void tty_ldiscs_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 216 { 217 } 218 219 static int tty_ldiscs_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 220 { 221 int i = *(loff_t *)v; 222 struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops; 223 224 ldops = get_ldops(i); 225 if (IS_ERR(ldops)) 226 return 0; 227 seq_printf(m, "%-10s %2d\n", ldops->name ? ldops->name : "???", i); 228 put_ldops(ldops); 229 return 0; 230 } 231 232 static const struct seq_operations tty_ldiscs_seq_ops = { 233 .start = tty_ldiscs_seq_start, 234 .next = tty_ldiscs_seq_next, 235 .stop = tty_ldiscs_seq_stop, 236 .show = tty_ldiscs_seq_show, 237 }; 238 239 static int proc_tty_ldiscs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 240 { 241 return seq_open(file, &tty_ldiscs_seq_ops); 242 } 243 244 const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops = { 245 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 246 .open = proc_tty_ldiscs_open, 247 .read = seq_read, 248 .llseek = seq_lseek, 249 .release = seq_release, 250 }; 251 252 /** 253 * tty_ldisc_ref_wait - wait for the tty ldisc 254 * @tty: tty device 255 * 256 * Dereference the line discipline for the terminal and take a 257 * reference to it. If the line discipline is in flux then 258 * wait patiently until it changes. 259 * 260 * Returns: NULL if the tty has been hungup and not re-opened with 261 * a new file descriptor, otherwise valid ldisc reference 262 * 263 * Note: Must not be called from an IRQ/timer context. The caller 264 * must also be careful not to hold other locks that will deadlock 265 * against a discipline change, such as an existing ldisc reference 266 * (which we check for) 267 * 268 * Note: a file_operations routine (read/poll/write) should use this 269 * function to wait for any ldisc lifetime events to finish. 270 */ 271 272 struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *tty) 273 { 274 struct tty_ldisc *ld; 275 276 ldsem_down_read(&tty->ldisc_sem, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); 277 ld = tty->ldisc; 278 if (!ld) 279 ldsem_up_read(&tty->ldisc_sem); 280 return ld; 281 } 282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_ref_wait); 283 284 /** 285 * tty_ldisc_ref - get the tty ldisc 286 * @tty: tty device 287 * 288 * Dereference the line discipline for the terminal and take a 289 * reference to it. If the line discipline is in flux then 290 * return NULL. Can be called from IRQ and timer functions. 291 */ 292 293 struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *tty) 294 { 295 struct tty_ldisc *ld = NULL; 296 297 if (ldsem_down_read_trylock(&tty->ldisc_sem)) { 298 ld = tty->ldisc; 299 if (!ld) 300 ldsem_up_read(&tty->ldisc_sem); 301 } 302 return ld; 303 } 304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_ref); 305 306 /** 307 * tty_ldisc_deref - free a tty ldisc reference 308 * @ld: reference to free up 309 * 310 * Undoes the effect of tty_ldisc_ref or tty_ldisc_ref_wait. May 311 * be called in IRQ context. 312 */ 313 314 void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *ld) 315 { 316 ldsem_up_read(&ld->tty->ldisc_sem); 317 } 318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_deref); 319 320 321 static inline int 322 __tty_ldisc_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout) 323 { 324 return ldsem_down_write(&tty->ldisc_sem, timeout); 325 } 326 327 static inline int 328 __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout) 329 { 330 return ldsem_down_write_nested(&tty->ldisc_sem, 331 LDISC_SEM_OTHER, timeout); 332 } 333 334 static inline void __tty_ldisc_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty) 335 { 336 ldsem_up_write(&tty->ldisc_sem); 337 } 338 339 static int tty_ldisc_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout) 340 { 341 int ret; 342 343 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout); 344 if (!ret) 345 return -EBUSY; 346 set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags); 347 return 0; 348 } 349 350 static void tty_ldisc_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty) 351 { 352 clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags); 353 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty); 354 } 355 356 static int 357 tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *tty2, 358 unsigned long timeout) 359 { 360 int ret; 361 362 if (tty < tty2) { 363 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout); 364 if (ret) { 365 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(tty2, timeout); 366 if (!ret) 367 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty); 368 } 369 } else { 370 /* if this is possible, it has lots of implications */ 371 WARN_ON_ONCE(tty == tty2); 372 if (tty2 && tty != tty2) { 373 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty2, timeout); 374 if (ret) { 375 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(tty, timeout); 376 if (!ret) 377 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty2); 378 } 379 } else 380 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout); 381 } 382 383 if (!ret) 384 return -EBUSY; 385 386 set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags); 387 if (tty2) 388 set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty2->flags); 389 return 0; 390 } 391 392 static void tty_ldisc_lock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *tty2) 393 { 394 tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout(tty, tty2, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); 395 } 396 397 static void tty_ldisc_unlock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty, 398 struct tty_struct *tty2) 399 { 400 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty); 401 if (tty2) 402 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty2); 403 } 404 405 /** 406 * tty_ldisc_flush - flush line discipline queue 407 * @tty: tty 408 * 409 * Flush the line discipline queue (if any) and the tty flip buffers 410 * for this tty. 411 */ 412 413 void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty) 414 { 415 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty); 416 417 tty_buffer_flush(tty, ld); 418 if (ld) 419 tty_ldisc_deref(ld); 420 } 421 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_flush); 422 423 /** 424 * tty_set_termios_ldisc - set ldisc field 425 * @tty: tty structure 426 * @disc: line discipline number 427 * 428 * This is probably overkill for real world processors but 429 * they are not on hot paths so a little discipline won't do 430 * any harm. 431 * 432 * The line discipline-related tty_struct fields are reset to 433 * prevent the ldisc driver from re-using stale information for 434 * the new ldisc instance. 435 * 436 * Locking: takes termios_rwsem 437 */ 438 439 static void tty_set_termios_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc) 440 { 441 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem); 442 tty->termios.c_line = disc; 443 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem); 444 445 tty->disc_data = NULL; 446 tty->receive_room = 0; 447 } 448 449 /** 450 * tty_ldisc_open - open a line discipline 451 * @tty: tty we are opening the ldisc on 452 * @ld: discipline to open 453 * 454 * A helper opening method. Also a convenient debugging and check 455 * point. 456 * 457 * Locking: always called with BTM already held. 458 */ 459 460 static int tty_ldisc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld) 461 { 462 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags)); 463 if (ld->ops->open) { 464 int ret; 465 /* BTM here locks versus a hangup event */ 466 ret = ld->ops->open(tty); 467 if (ret) 468 clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags); 469 470 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: opened\n", ld); 471 return ret; 472 } 473 return 0; 474 } 475 476 /** 477 * tty_ldisc_close - close a line discipline 478 * @tty: tty we are opening the ldisc on 479 * @ld: discipline to close 480 * 481 * A helper close method. Also a convenient debugging and check 482 * point. 483 */ 484 485 static void tty_ldisc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld) 486 { 487 WARN_ON(!test_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags)); 488 clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags); 489 if (ld->ops->close) 490 ld->ops->close(tty); 491 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: closed\n", ld); 492 } 493 494 /** 495 * tty_ldisc_restore - helper for tty ldisc change 496 * @tty: tty to recover 497 * @old: previous ldisc 498 * 499 * Restore the previous line discipline or N_TTY when a line discipline 500 * change fails due to an open error 501 */ 502 503 static void tty_ldisc_restore(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *old) 504 { 505 struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc; 506 int r; 507 508 /* There is an outstanding reference here so this is safe */ 509 old = tty_ldisc_get(tty, old->ops->num); 510 WARN_ON(IS_ERR(old)); 511 tty->ldisc = old; 512 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, old->ops->num); 513 if (tty_ldisc_open(tty, old) < 0) { 514 tty_ldisc_put(old); 515 /* This driver is always present */ 516 new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(tty, N_TTY); 517 if (IS_ERR(new_ldisc)) 518 panic("n_tty: get"); 519 tty->ldisc = new_ldisc; 520 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, N_TTY); 521 r = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc); 522 if (r < 0) 523 panic("Couldn't open N_TTY ldisc for " 524 "%s --- error %d.", 525 tty_name(tty), r); 526 } 527 } 528 529 /** 530 * tty_set_ldisc - set line discipline 531 * @tty: the terminal to set 532 * @ldisc: the line discipline 533 * 534 * Set the discipline of a tty line. Must be called from a process 535 * context. The ldisc change logic has to protect itself against any 536 * overlapping ldisc change (including on the other end of pty pairs), 537 * the close of one side of a tty/pty pair, and eventually hangup. 538 */ 539 540 int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc) 541 { 542 int retval; 543 struct tty_ldisc *old_ldisc, *new_ldisc; 544 545 new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(tty, disc); 546 if (IS_ERR(new_ldisc)) 547 return PTR_ERR(new_ldisc); 548 549 tty_lock(tty); 550 retval = tty_ldisc_lock(tty, 5 * HZ); 551 if (retval) 552 goto err; 553 554 if (!tty->ldisc) { 555 retval = -EIO; 556 goto out; 557 } 558 559 /* Check the no-op case */ 560 if (tty->ldisc->ops->num == disc) 561 goto out; 562 563 if (test_bit(TTY_HUPPED, &tty->flags)) { 564 /* We were raced by hangup */ 565 retval = -EIO; 566 goto out; 567 } 568 569 old_ldisc = tty->ldisc; 570 571 /* Shutdown the old discipline. */ 572 tty_ldisc_close(tty, old_ldisc); 573 574 /* Now set up the new line discipline. */ 575 tty->ldisc = new_ldisc; 576 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, disc); 577 578 retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc); 579 if (retval < 0) { 580 /* Back to the old one or N_TTY if we can't */ 581 tty_ldisc_put(new_ldisc); 582 tty_ldisc_restore(tty, old_ldisc); 583 } 584 585 if (tty->ldisc->ops->num != old_ldisc->ops->num && tty->ops->set_ldisc) { 586 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem); 587 tty->ops->set_ldisc(tty); 588 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem); 589 } 590 591 /* At this point we hold a reference to the new ldisc and a 592 reference to the old ldisc, or we hold two references to 593 the old ldisc (if it was restored as part of error cleanup 594 above). In either case, releasing a single reference from 595 the old ldisc is correct. */ 596 new_ldisc = old_ldisc; 597 out: 598 tty_ldisc_unlock(tty); 599 600 /* Restart the work queue in case no characters kick it off. Safe if 601 already running */ 602 tty_buffer_restart_work(tty->port); 603 err: 604 tty_ldisc_put(new_ldisc); /* drop the extra reference */ 605 tty_unlock(tty); 606 return retval; 607 } 608 609 /** 610 * tty_ldisc_kill - teardown ldisc 611 * @tty: tty being released 612 * 613 * Perform final close of the ldisc and reset tty->ldisc 614 */ 615 static void tty_ldisc_kill(struct tty_struct *tty) 616 { 617 if (!tty->ldisc) 618 return; 619 /* 620 * Now kill off the ldisc 621 */ 622 tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc); 623 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc); 624 /* Force an oops if we mess this up */ 625 tty->ldisc = NULL; 626 } 627 628 /** 629 * tty_reset_termios - reset terminal state 630 * @tty: tty to reset 631 * 632 * Restore a terminal to the driver default state. 633 */ 634 635 static void tty_reset_termios(struct tty_struct *tty) 636 { 637 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem); 638 tty->termios = tty->driver->init_termios; 639 tty->termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tty->termios); 640 tty->termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tty->termios); 641 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem); 642 } 643 644 645 /** 646 * tty_ldisc_reinit - reinitialise the tty ldisc 647 * @tty: tty to reinit 648 * @disc: line discipline to reinitialize 649 * 650 * Completely reinitialize the line discipline state, by closing the 651 * current instance, if there is one, and opening a new instance. If 652 * an error occurs opening the new non-N_TTY instance, the instance 653 * is dropped and tty->ldisc reset to NULL. The caller can then retry 654 * with N_TTY instead. 655 * 656 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise error code < 0 657 */ 658 659 int tty_ldisc_reinit(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc) 660 { 661 struct tty_ldisc *ld; 662 int retval; 663 664 ld = tty_ldisc_get(tty, disc); 665 if (IS_ERR(ld)) { 666 BUG_ON(disc == N_TTY); 667 return PTR_ERR(ld); 668 } 669 670 if (tty->ldisc) { 671 tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc); 672 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc); 673 } 674 675 /* switch the line discipline */ 676 tty->ldisc = ld; 677 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, disc); 678 retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, tty->ldisc); 679 if (retval) { 680 if (!WARN_ON(disc == N_TTY)) { 681 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc); 682 tty->ldisc = NULL; 683 } 684 } 685 return retval; 686 } 687 688 /** 689 * tty_ldisc_hangup - hangup ldisc reset 690 * @tty: tty being hung up 691 * 692 * Some tty devices reset their termios when they receive a hangup 693 * event. In that situation we must also switch back to N_TTY properly 694 * before we reset the termios data. 695 * 696 * Locking: We can take the ldisc mutex as the rest of the code is 697 * careful to allow for this. 698 * 699 * In the pty pair case this occurs in the close() path of the 700 * tty itself so we must be careful about locking rules. 701 */ 702 703 void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty, bool reinit) 704 { 705 struct tty_ldisc *ld; 706 707 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: hangup\n", tty->ldisc); 708 709 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty); 710 if (ld != NULL) { 711 if (ld->ops->flush_buffer) 712 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty); 713 tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty); 714 if ((test_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags)) && 715 ld->ops->write_wakeup) 716 ld->ops->write_wakeup(tty); 717 if (ld->ops->hangup) 718 ld->ops->hangup(tty); 719 tty_ldisc_deref(ld); 720 } 721 722 wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tty->write_wait, POLLOUT); 723 wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tty->read_wait, POLLIN); 724 725 /* 726 * Shutdown the current line discipline, and reset it to 727 * N_TTY if need be. 728 * 729 * Avoid racing set_ldisc or tty_ldisc_release 730 */ 731 tty_ldisc_lock(tty, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); 732 733 if (tty->driver->flags & TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS) 734 tty_reset_termios(tty); 735 736 if (tty->ldisc) { 737 if (reinit) { 738 if (tty_ldisc_reinit(tty, tty->termios.c_line) < 0) 739 tty_ldisc_reinit(tty, N_TTY); 740 } else 741 tty_ldisc_kill(tty); 742 } 743 tty_ldisc_unlock(tty); 744 } 745 746 /** 747 * tty_ldisc_setup - open line discipline 748 * @tty: tty being shut down 749 * @o_tty: pair tty for pty/tty pairs 750 * 751 * Called during the initial open of a tty/pty pair in order to set up the 752 * line disciplines and bind them to the tty. This has no locking issues 753 * as the device isn't yet active. 754 */ 755 756 int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty) 757 { 758 int retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, tty->ldisc); 759 if (retval) 760 return retval; 761 762 if (o_tty) { 763 retval = tty_ldisc_open(o_tty, o_tty->ldisc); 764 if (retval) { 765 tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc); 766 return retval; 767 } 768 } 769 return 0; 770 } 771 772 /** 773 * tty_ldisc_release - release line discipline 774 * @tty: tty being shut down (or one end of pty pair) 775 * 776 * Called during the final close of a tty or a pty pair in order to shut 777 * down the line discpline layer. On exit, each tty's ldisc is NULL. 778 */ 779 780 void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty) 781 { 782 struct tty_struct *o_tty = tty->link; 783 784 /* 785 * Shutdown this line discipline. As this is the final close, 786 * it does not race with the set_ldisc code path. 787 */ 788 789 tty_ldisc_lock_pair(tty, o_tty); 790 tty_ldisc_kill(tty); 791 if (o_tty) 792 tty_ldisc_kill(o_tty); 793 tty_ldisc_unlock_pair(tty, o_tty); 794 795 /* And the memory resources remaining (buffers, termios) will be 796 disposed of when the kref hits zero */ 797 798 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "released\n"); 799 } 800 801 /** 802 * tty_ldisc_init - ldisc setup for new tty 803 * @tty: tty being allocated 804 * 805 * Set up the line discipline objects for a newly allocated tty. Note that 806 * the tty structure is not completely set up when this call is made. 807 */ 808 809 void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty) 810 { 811 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_get(tty, N_TTY); 812 if (IS_ERR(ld)) 813 panic("n_tty: init_tty"); 814 tty->ldisc = ld; 815 } 816 817 /** 818 * tty_ldisc_deinit - ldisc cleanup for new tty 819 * @tty: tty that was allocated recently 820 * 821 * The tty structure must not becompletely set up (tty_ldisc_setup) when 822 * this call is made. 823 */ 824 void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty) 825 { 826 if (tty->ldisc) 827 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc); 828 tty->ldisc = NULL; 829 } 830