1 #include <linux/types.h> 2 #include <linux/errno.h> 3 #include <linux/kmod.h> 4 #include <linux/sched.h> 5 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 6 #include <linux/tty.h> 7 #include <linux/tty_driver.h> 8 #include <linux/file.h> 9 #include <linux/mm.h> 10 #include <linux/string.h> 11 #include <linux/slab.h> 12 #include <linux/poll.h> 13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 14 #include <linux/module.h> 15 #include <linux/device.h> 16 #include <linux/wait.h> 17 #include <linux/bitops.h> 18 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 19 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 20 #include <linux/ratelimit.h> 21 22 #undef LDISC_DEBUG_HANGUP 23 24 #ifdef LDISC_DEBUG_HANGUP 25 #define tty_ldisc_debug(tty, f, args...) tty_debug(tty, f, ##args) 26 #else 27 #define tty_ldisc_debug(tty, f, args...) 28 #endif 29 30 /* lockdep nested classes for tty->ldisc_sem */ 31 enum { 32 LDISC_SEM_NORMAL, 33 LDISC_SEM_OTHER, 34 }; 35 36 37 /* 38 * This guards the refcounted line discipline lists. The lock 39 * must be taken with irqs off because there are hangup path 40 * callers who will do ldisc lookups and cannot sleep. 41 */ 42 43 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tty_ldiscs_lock); 44 /* Line disc dispatch table */ 45 static struct tty_ldisc_ops *tty_ldiscs[NR_LDISCS]; 46 47 /** 48 * tty_register_ldisc - install a line discipline 49 * @disc: ldisc number 50 * @new_ldisc: pointer to the ldisc object 51 * 52 * Installs a new line discipline into the kernel. The discipline 53 * is set up as unreferenced and then made available to the kernel 54 * from this point onwards. 55 * 56 * Locking: 57 * takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races 58 */ 59 60 int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc) 61 { 62 unsigned long flags; 63 int ret = 0; 64 65 if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS) 66 return -EINVAL; 67 68 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 69 tty_ldiscs[disc] = new_ldisc; 70 new_ldisc->num = disc; 71 new_ldisc->refcount = 0; 72 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 73 74 return ret; 75 } 76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_register_ldisc); 77 78 /** 79 * tty_unregister_ldisc - unload a line discipline 80 * @disc: ldisc number 81 * @new_ldisc: pointer to the ldisc object 82 * 83 * Remove a line discipline from the kernel providing it is not 84 * currently in use. 85 * 86 * Locking: 87 * takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races 88 */ 89 90 int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc) 91 { 92 unsigned long flags; 93 int ret = 0; 94 95 if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS) 96 return -EINVAL; 97 98 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 99 if (tty_ldiscs[disc]->refcount) 100 ret = -EBUSY; 101 else 102 tty_ldiscs[disc] = NULL; 103 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 104 105 return ret; 106 } 107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tty_unregister_ldisc); 108 109 static struct tty_ldisc_ops *get_ldops(int disc) 110 { 111 unsigned long flags; 112 struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops, *ret; 113 114 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 115 ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 116 ldops = tty_ldiscs[disc]; 117 if (ldops) { 118 ret = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); 119 if (try_module_get(ldops->owner)) { 120 ldops->refcount++; 121 ret = ldops; 122 } 123 } 124 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 125 return ret; 126 } 127 128 static void put_ldops(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops) 129 { 130 unsigned long flags; 131 132 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 133 ldops->refcount--; 134 module_put(ldops->owner); 135 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty_ldiscs_lock, flags); 136 } 137 138 /** 139 * tty_ldisc_get - take a reference to an ldisc 140 * @disc: ldisc number 141 * 142 * Takes a reference to a line discipline. Deals with refcounts and 143 * module locking counts. Returns NULL if the discipline is not available. 144 * Returns a pointer to the discipline and bumps the ref count if it is 145 * available 146 * 147 * Locking: 148 * takes tty_ldiscs_lock to guard against ldisc races 149 */ 150 151 static struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc) 152 { 153 struct tty_ldisc *ld; 154 struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops; 155 156 if (disc < N_TTY || disc >= NR_LDISCS) 157 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 158 159 /* 160 * Get the ldisc ops - we may need to request them to be loaded 161 * dynamically and try again. 162 */ 163 ldops = get_ldops(disc); 164 if (IS_ERR(ldops)) { 165 request_module("tty-ldisc-%d", disc); 166 ldops = get_ldops(disc); 167 if (IS_ERR(ldops)) 168 return ERR_CAST(ldops); 169 } 170 171 ld = kmalloc(sizeof(struct tty_ldisc), GFP_KERNEL); 172 if (ld == NULL) { 173 put_ldops(ldops); 174 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 175 } 176 177 ld->ops = ldops; 178 ld->tty = tty; 179 180 return ld; 181 } 182 183 /** 184 * tty_ldisc_put - release the ldisc 185 * 186 * Complement of tty_ldisc_get(). 187 */ 188 static void tty_ldisc_put(struct tty_ldisc *ld) 189 { 190 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ld)) 191 return; 192 193 put_ldops(ld->ops); 194 kfree(ld); 195 } 196 197 static void *tty_ldiscs_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) 198 { 199 return (*pos < NR_LDISCS) ? pos : NULL; 200 } 201 202 static void *tty_ldiscs_seq_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) 203 { 204 (*pos)++; 205 return (*pos < NR_LDISCS) ? pos : NULL; 206 } 207 208 static void tty_ldiscs_seq_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 209 { 210 } 211 212 static int tty_ldiscs_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 213 { 214 int i = *(loff_t *)v; 215 struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldops; 216 217 ldops = get_ldops(i); 218 if (IS_ERR(ldops)) 219 return 0; 220 seq_printf(m, "%-10s %2d\n", ldops->name ? ldops->name : "???", i); 221 put_ldops(ldops); 222 return 0; 223 } 224 225 static const struct seq_operations tty_ldiscs_seq_ops = { 226 .start = tty_ldiscs_seq_start, 227 .next = tty_ldiscs_seq_next, 228 .stop = tty_ldiscs_seq_stop, 229 .show = tty_ldiscs_seq_show, 230 }; 231 232 static int proc_tty_ldiscs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 233 { 234 return seq_open(file, &tty_ldiscs_seq_ops); 235 } 236 237 const struct file_operations tty_ldiscs_proc_fops = { 238 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 239 .open = proc_tty_ldiscs_open, 240 .read = seq_read, 241 .llseek = seq_lseek, 242 .release = seq_release, 243 }; 244 245 /** 246 * tty_ldisc_ref_wait - wait for the tty ldisc 247 * @tty: tty device 248 * 249 * Dereference the line discipline for the terminal and take a 250 * reference to it. If the line discipline is in flux then 251 * wait patiently until it changes. 252 * 253 * Note: Must not be called from an IRQ/timer context. The caller 254 * must also be careful not to hold other locks that will deadlock 255 * against a discipline change, such as an existing ldisc reference 256 * (which we check for) 257 * 258 * Note: only callable from a file_operations routine (which 259 * guarantees tty->ldisc != NULL when the lock is acquired). 260 */ 261 262 struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *tty) 263 { 264 ldsem_down_read(&tty->ldisc_sem, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); 265 WARN_ON(!tty->ldisc); 266 return tty->ldisc; 267 } 268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_ref_wait); 269 270 /** 271 * tty_ldisc_ref - get the tty ldisc 272 * @tty: tty device 273 * 274 * Dereference the line discipline for the terminal and take a 275 * reference to it. If the line discipline is in flux then 276 * return NULL. Can be called from IRQ and timer functions. 277 */ 278 279 struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *tty) 280 { 281 struct tty_ldisc *ld = NULL; 282 283 if (ldsem_down_read_trylock(&tty->ldisc_sem)) { 284 ld = tty->ldisc; 285 if (!ld) 286 ldsem_up_read(&tty->ldisc_sem); 287 } 288 return ld; 289 } 290 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_ref); 291 292 /** 293 * tty_ldisc_deref - free a tty ldisc reference 294 * @ld: reference to free up 295 * 296 * Undoes the effect of tty_ldisc_ref or tty_ldisc_ref_wait. May 297 * be called in IRQ context. 298 */ 299 300 void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *ld) 301 { 302 ldsem_up_read(&ld->tty->ldisc_sem); 303 } 304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_deref); 305 306 307 static inline int __lockfunc 308 __tty_ldisc_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout) 309 { 310 return ldsem_down_write(&tty->ldisc_sem, timeout); 311 } 312 313 static inline int __lockfunc 314 __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout) 315 { 316 return ldsem_down_write_nested(&tty->ldisc_sem, 317 LDISC_SEM_OTHER, timeout); 318 } 319 320 static inline void __tty_ldisc_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty) 321 { 322 ldsem_up_write(&tty->ldisc_sem); 323 } 324 325 static int __lockfunc 326 tty_ldisc_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout) 327 { 328 int ret; 329 330 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout); 331 if (!ret) 332 return -EBUSY; 333 set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags); 334 return 0; 335 } 336 337 static void tty_ldisc_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty) 338 { 339 clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags); 340 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty); 341 } 342 343 static int __lockfunc 344 tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *tty2, 345 unsigned long timeout) 346 { 347 int ret; 348 349 if (tty < tty2) { 350 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout); 351 if (ret) { 352 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(tty2, timeout); 353 if (!ret) 354 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty); 355 } 356 } else { 357 /* if this is possible, it has lots of implications */ 358 WARN_ON_ONCE(tty == tty2); 359 if (tty2 && tty != tty2) { 360 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty2, timeout); 361 if (ret) { 362 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock_nested(tty, timeout); 363 if (!ret) 364 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty2); 365 } 366 } else 367 ret = __tty_ldisc_lock(tty, timeout); 368 } 369 370 if (!ret) 371 return -EBUSY; 372 373 set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty->flags); 374 if (tty2) 375 set_bit(TTY_LDISC_HALTED, &tty2->flags); 376 return 0; 377 } 378 379 static void __lockfunc 380 tty_ldisc_lock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *tty2) 381 { 382 tty_ldisc_lock_pair_timeout(tty, tty2, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); 383 } 384 385 static void __lockfunc tty_ldisc_unlock_pair(struct tty_struct *tty, 386 struct tty_struct *tty2) 387 { 388 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty); 389 if (tty2) 390 __tty_ldisc_unlock(tty2); 391 } 392 393 /** 394 * tty_ldisc_flush - flush line discipline queue 395 * @tty: tty 396 * 397 * Flush the line discipline queue (if any) and the tty flip buffers 398 * for this tty. 399 */ 400 401 void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty) 402 { 403 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty); 404 405 tty_buffer_flush(tty, ld); 406 if (ld) 407 tty_ldisc_deref(ld); 408 } 409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_ldisc_flush); 410 411 /** 412 * tty_set_termios_ldisc - set ldisc field 413 * @tty: tty structure 414 * @num: line discipline number 415 * 416 * This is probably overkill for real world processors but 417 * they are not on hot paths so a little discipline won't do 418 * any harm. 419 * 420 * The line discipline-related tty_struct fields are reset to 421 * prevent the ldisc driver from re-using stale information for 422 * the new ldisc instance. 423 * 424 * Locking: takes termios_rwsem 425 */ 426 427 static void tty_set_termios_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int num) 428 { 429 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem); 430 tty->termios.c_line = num; 431 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem); 432 433 tty->disc_data = NULL; 434 tty->receive_room = 0; 435 } 436 437 /** 438 * tty_ldisc_open - open a line discipline 439 * @tty: tty we are opening the ldisc on 440 * @ld: discipline to open 441 * 442 * A helper opening method. Also a convenient debugging and check 443 * point. 444 * 445 * Locking: always called with BTM already held. 446 */ 447 448 static int tty_ldisc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld) 449 { 450 WARN_ON(test_and_set_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags)); 451 if (ld->ops->open) { 452 int ret; 453 /* BTM here locks versus a hangup event */ 454 ret = ld->ops->open(tty); 455 if (ret) 456 clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags); 457 458 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: opened\n", tty->ldisc); 459 return ret; 460 } 461 return 0; 462 } 463 464 /** 465 * tty_ldisc_close - close a line discipline 466 * @tty: tty we are opening the ldisc on 467 * @ld: discipline to close 468 * 469 * A helper close method. Also a convenient debugging and check 470 * point. 471 */ 472 473 static void tty_ldisc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld) 474 { 475 WARN_ON(!test_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags)); 476 clear_bit(TTY_LDISC_OPEN, &tty->flags); 477 if (ld->ops->close) 478 ld->ops->close(tty); 479 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: closed\n", tty->ldisc); 480 } 481 482 /** 483 * tty_ldisc_restore - helper for tty ldisc change 484 * @tty: tty to recover 485 * @old: previous ldisc 486 * 487 * Restore the previous line discipline or N_TTY when a line discipline 488 * change fails due to an open error 489 */ 490 491 static void tty_ldisc_restore(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *old) 492 { 493 struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc; 494 int r; 495 496 /* There is an outstanding reference here so this is safe */ 497 old = tty_ldisc_get(tty, old->ops->num); 498 WARN_ON(IS_ERR(old)); 499 tty->ldisc = old; 500 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, old->ops->num); 501 if (tty_ldisc_open(tty, old) < 0) { 502 tty_ldisc_put(old); 503 /* This driver is always present */ 504 new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(tty, N_TTY); 505 if (IS_ERR(new_ldisc)) 506 panic("n_tty: get"); 507 tty->ldisc = new_ldisc; 508 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, N_TTY); 509 r = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc); 510 if (r < 0) 511 panic("Couldn't open N_TTY ldisc for " 512 "%s --- error %d.", 513 tty_name(tty), r); 514 } 515 } 516 517 /** 518 * tty_set_ldisc - set line discipline 519 * @tty: the terminal to set 520 * @ldisc: the line discipline 521 * 522 * Set the discipline of a tty line. Must be called from a process 523 * context. The ldisc change logic has to protect itself against any 524 * overlapping ldisc change (including on the other end of pty pairs), 525 * the close of one side of a tty/pty pair, and eventually hangup. 526 */ 527 528 int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc) 529 { 530 int retval; 531 struct tty_ldisc *old_ldisc, *new_ldisc; 532 533 new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(tty, ldisc); 534 if (IS_ERR(new_ldisc)) 535 return PTR_ERR(new_ldisc); 536 537 tty_lock(tty); 538 retval = tty_ldisc_lock(tty, 5 * HZ); 539 if (retval) 540 goto err; 541 542 /* Check the no-op case */ 543 if (tty->ldisc->ops->num == ldisc) 544 goto out; 545 546 if (test_bit(TTY_HUPPED, &tty->flags)) { 547 /* We were raced by hangup */ 548 retval = -EIO; 549 goto out; 550 } 551 552 old_ldisc = tty->ldisc; 553 554 /* Shutdown the old discipline. */ 555 tty_ldisc_close(tty, old_ldisc); 556 557 /* Now set up the new line discipline. */ 558 tty->ldisc = new_ldisc; 559 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, ldisc); 560 561 retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc); 562 if (retval < 0) { 563 /* Back to the old one or N_TTY if we can't */ 564 tty_ldisc_put(new_ldisc); 565 tty_ldisc_restore(tty, old_ldisc); 566 } 567 568 if (tty->ldisc->ops->num != old_ldisc->ops->num && tty->ops->set_ldisc) { 569 down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem); 570 tty->ops->set_ldisc(tty); 571 up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem); 572 } 573 574 /* At this point we hold a reference to the new ldisc and a 575 reference to the old ldisc, or we hold two references to 576 the old ldisc (if it was restored as part of error cleanup 577 above). In either case, releasing a single reference from 578 the old ldisc is correct. */ 579 new_ldisc = old_ldisc; 580 out: 581 tty_ldisc_unlock(tty); 582 583 /* Restart the work queue in case no characters kick it off. Safe if 584 already running */ 585 tty_buffer_restart_work(tty->port); 586 err: 587 tty_ldisc_put(new_ldisc); /* drop the extra reference */ 588 tty_unlock(tty); 589 return retval; 590 } 591 592 /** 593 * tty_reset_termios - reset terminal state 594 * @tty: tty to reset 595 * 596 * Restore a terminal to the driver default state. 597 */ 598 599 static void tty_reset_termios(struct tty_struct *tty) 600 { 601 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem); 602 tty->termios = tty->driver->init_termios; 603 tty->termios.c_ispeed = tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&tty->termios); 604 tty->termios.c_ospeed = tty_termios_baud_rate(&tty->termios); 605 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem); 606 } 607 608 609 /** 610 * tty_ldisc_reinit - reinitialise the tty ldisc 611 * @tty: tty to reinit 612 * @ldisc: line discipline to reinitialize 613 * 614 * Switch the tty to a line discipline and leave the ldisc 615 * state closed 616 */ 617 618 static int tty_ldisc_reinit(struct tty_struct *tty, int ldisc) 619 { 620 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_get(tty, ldisc); 621 622 if (IS_ERR(ld)) 623 return -1; 624 625 tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc); 626 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc); 627 /* 628 * Switch the line discipline back 629 */ 630 tty->ldisc = ld; 631 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, ldisc); 632 633 return 0; 634 } 635 636 /** 637 * tty_ldisc_hangup - hangup ldisc reset 638 * @tty: tty being hung up 639 * 640 * Some tty devices reset their termios when they receive a hangup 641 * event. In that situation we must also switch back to N_TTY properly 642 * before we reset the termios data. 643 * 644 * Locking: We can take the ldisc mutex as the rest of the code is 645 * careful to allow for this. 646 * 647 * In the pty pair case this occurs in the close() path of the 648 * tty itself so we must be careful about locking rules. 649 */ 650 651 void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) 652 { 653 struct tty_ldisc *ld; 654 int reset = tty->driver->flags & TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS; 655 int err = 0; 656 657 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: closing\n", tty->ldisc); 658 659 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty); 660 if (ld != NULL) { 661 if (ld->ops->flush_buffer) 662 ld->ops->flush_buffer(tty); 663 tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty); 664 if ((test_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags)) && 665 ld->ops->write_wakeup) 666 ld->ops->write_wakeup(tty); 667 if (ld->ops->hangup) 668 ld->ops->hangup(tty); 669 tty_ldisc_deref(ld); 670 } 671 672 wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tty->write_wait, POLLOUT); 673 wake_up_interruptible_poll(&tty->read_wait, POLLIN); 674 675 /* 676 * Shutdown the current line discipline, and reset it to 677 * N_TTY if need be. 678 * 679 * Avoid racing set_ldisc or tty_ldisc_release 680 */ 681 tty_ldisc_lock(tty, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); 682 683 if (tty->ldisc) { 684 685 /* At this point we have a halted ldisc; we want to close it and 686 reopen a new ldisc. We could defer the reopen to the next 687 open but it means auditing a lot of other paths so this is 688 a FIXME */ 689 if (reset == 0) { 690 691 if (!tty_ldisc_reinit(tty, tty->termios.c_line)) 692 err = tty_ldisc_open(tty, tty->ldisc); 693 else 694 err = 1; 695 } 696 /* If the re-open fails or we reset then go to N_TTY. The 697 N_TTY open cannot fail */ 698 if (reset || err) { 699 BUG_ON(tty_ldisc_reinit(tty, N_TTY)); 700 WARN_ON(tty_ldisc_open(tty, tty->ldisc)); 701 } 702 } 703 tty_ldisc_unlock(tty); 704 if (reset) 705 tty_reset_termios(tty); 706 707 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: re-opened\n", tty->ldisc); 708 } 709 710 /** 711 * tty_ldisc_setup - open line discipline 712 * @tty: tty being shut down 713 * @o_tty: pair tty for pty/tty pairs 714 * 715 * Called during the initial open of a tty/pty pair in order to set up the 716 * line disciplines and bind them to the tty. This has no locking issues 717 * as the device isn't yet active. 718 */ 719 720 int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty) 721 { 722 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty->ldisc; 723 int retval; 724 725 retval = tty_ldisc_open(tty, ld); 726 if (retval) 727 return retval; 728 729 if (o_tty) { 730 retval = tty_ldisc_open(o_tty, o_tty->ldisc); 731 if (retval) { 732 tty_ldisc_close(tty, ld); 733 return retval; 734 } 735 } 736 return 0; 737 } 738 739 static void tty_ldisc_kill(struct tty_struct *tty) 740 { 741 /* 742 * Now kill off the ldisc 743 */ 744 tty_ldisc_close(tty, tty->ldisc); 745 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc); 746 /* Force an oops if we mess this up */ 747 tty->ldisc = NULL; 748 749 /* Ensure the next open requests the N_TTY ldisc */ 750 tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, N_TTY); 751 } 752 753 /** 754 * tty_ldisc_release - release line discipline 755 * @tty: tty being shut down (or one end of pty pair) 756 * 757 * Called during the final close of a tty or a pty pair in order to shut 758 * down the line discpline layer. On exit, each ldisc assigned is N_TTY and 759 * each ldisc has not been opened. 760 */ 761 762 void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty) 763 { 764 struct tty_struct *o_tty = tty->link; 765 766 /* 767 * Shutdown this line discipline. As this is the final close, 768 * it does not race with the set_ldisc code path. 769 */ 770 771 tty_ldisc_lock_pair(tty, o_tty); 772 tty_ldisc_kill(tty); 773 if (o_tty) 774 tty_ldisc_kill(o_tty); 775 tty_ldisc_unlock_pair(tty, o_tty); 776 777 /* And the memory resources remaining (buffers, termios) will be 778 disposed of when the kref hits zero */ 779 780 tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "released\n"); 781 } 782 783 /** 784 * tty_ldisc_init - ldisc setup for new tty 785 * @tty: tty being allocated 786 * 787 * Set up the line discipline objects for a newly allocated tty. Note that 788 * the tty structure is not completely set up when this call is made. 789 */ 790 791 void tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty) 792 { 793 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_get(tty, N_TTY); 794 if (IS_ERR(ld)) 795 panic("n_tty: init_tty"); 796 tty->ldisc = ld; 797 } 798 799 /** 800 * tty_ldisc_init - ldisc cleanup for new tty 801 * @tty: tty that was allocated recently 802 * 803 * The tty structure must not becompletely set up (tty_ldisc_setup) when 804 * this call is made. 805 */ 806 void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty) 807 { 808 tty_ldisc_put(tty->ldisc); 809 tty->ldisc = NULL; 810 } 811 812 void tty_ldisc_begin(void) 813 { 814 /* Setup the default TTY line discipline. */ 815 (void) tty_register_ldisc(N_TTY, &tty_ldisc_N_TTY); 816 } 817