xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/sysrq.c (revision 4bce6fce)
1 /*
2  *	Linux Magic System Request Key Hacks
3  *
4  *	(c) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
5  *	based on ideas by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
6  *
7  *	(c) 2000 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>
8  *	overhauled to use key registration
9  *	based upon discusions in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
10  *
11  *	Copyright (c) 2010 Dmitry Torokhov
12  *	Input handler conversion
13  */
14 
15 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16 
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/mount.h>
23 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
24 #include <linux/major.h>
25 #include <linux/reboot.h>
26 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
27 #include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
28 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
29 #include <linux/nmi.h>
30 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
31 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/suspend.h>
35 #include <linux/writeback.h>
36 #include <linux/swap.h>
37 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
38 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
39 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
40 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
41 #include <linux/oom.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/input.h>
44 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
45 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
46 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
47 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
48 #include <linux/of.h>
49 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
50 
51 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
52 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
53 
54 /* Whether we react on sysrq keys or just ignore them */
55 static int __read_mostly sysrq_enabled = CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
56 static bool __read_mostly sysrq_always_enabled;
57 
58 unsigned short platform_sysrq_reset_seq[] __weak = { KEY_RESERVED };
59 int sysrq_reset_downtime_ms __weak;
60 
61 static bool sysrq_on(void)
62 {
63 	return sysrq_enabled || sysrq_always_enabled;
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  * A value of 1 means 'all', other nonzero values are an op mask:
68  */
69 static bool sysrq_on_mask(int mask)
70 {
71 	return sysrq_always_enabled ||
72 	       sysrq_enabled == 1 ||
73 	       (sysrq_enabled & mask);
74 }
75 
76 static int __init sysrq_always_enabled_setup(char *str)
77 {
78 	sysrq_always_enabled = true;
79 	pr_info("sysrq always enabled.\n");
80 
81 	return 1;
82 }
83 
84 __setup("sysrq_always_enabled", sysrq_always_enabled_setup);
85 
86 
87 static void sysrq_handle_loglevel(int key)
88 {
89 	int i;
90 
91 	i = key - '0';
92 	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
93 	pr_info("Loglevel set to %d\n", i);
94 	console_loglevel = i;
95 }
96 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_loglevel_op = {
97 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_loglevel,
98 	.help_msg	= "loglevel(0-9)",
99 	.action_msg	= "Changing Loglevel",
100 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_LOG,
101 };
102 
103 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
104 static void sysrq_handle_SAK(int key)
105 {
106 	struct work_struct *SAK_work = &vc_cons[fg_console].SAK_work;
107 	schedule_work(SAK_work);
108 }
109 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_SAK_op = {
110 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_SAK,
111 	.help_msg	= "sak(k)",
112 	.action_msg	= "SAK",
113 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD,
114 };
115 #else
116 #define sysrq_SAK_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
117 #endif
118 
119 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
120 static void sysrq_handle_unraw(int key)
121 {
122 	vt_reset_unicode(fg_console);
123 }
124 
125 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unraw_op = {
126 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_unraw,
127 	.help_msg	= "unraw(r)",
128 	.action_msg	= "Keyboard mode set to system default",
129 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD,
130 };
131 #else
132 #define sysrq_unraw_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
133 #endif /* CONFIG_VT */
134 
135 static void sysrq_handle_crash(int key)
136 {
137 	char *killer = NULL;
138 
139 	panic_on_oops = 1;	/* force panic */
140 	wmb();
141 	*killer = 1;
142 }
143 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_crash_op = {
144 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_crash,
145 	.help_msg	= "crash(c)",
146 	.action_msg	= "Trigger a crash",
147 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
148 };
149 
150 static void sysrq_handle_reboot(int key)
151 {
152 	lockdep_off();
153 	local_irq_enable();
154 	emergency_restart();
155 }
156 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_reboot_op = {
157 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_reboot,
158 	.help_msg	= "reboot(b)",
159 	.action_msg	= "Resetting",
160 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_BOOT,
161 };
162 
163 static void sysrq_handle_sync(int key)
164 {
165 	emergency_sync();
166 }
167 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_sync_op = {
168 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_sync,
169 	.help_msg	= "sync(s)",
170 	.action_msg	= "Emergency Sync",
171 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SYNC,
172 };
173 
174 static void sysrq_handle_show_timers(int key)
175 {
176 	sysrq_timer_list_show();
177 }
178 
179 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_show_timers_op = {
180 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_show_timers,
181 	.help_msg	= "show-all-timers(q)",
182 	.action_msg	= "Show clockevent devices & pending hrtimers (no others)",
183 };
184 
185 static void sysrq_handle_mountro(int key)
186 {
187 	emergency_remount();
188 }
189 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_mountro_op = {
190 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_mountro,
191 	.help_msg	= "unmount(u)",
192 	.action_msg	= "Emergency Remount R/O",
193 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_REMOUNT,
194 };
195 
196 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
197 static void sysrq_handle_showlocks(int key)
198 {
199 	debug_show_all_locks();
200 }
201 
202 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showlocks_op = {
203 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showlocks,
204 	.help_msg	= "show-all-locks(d)",
205 	.action_msg	= "Show Locks Held",
206 };
207 #else
208 #define sysrq_showlocks_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
209 #endif
210 
211 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
212 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(show_lock);
213 
214 static void showacpu(void *dummy)
215 {
216 	unsigned long flags;
217 
218 	/* Idle CPUs have no interesting backtrace. */
219 	if (idle_cpu(smp_processor_id()))
220 		return;
221 
222 	spin_lock_irqsave(&show_lock, flags);
223 	pr_info("CPU%d:\n", smp_processor_id());
224 	show_stack(NULL, NULL);
225 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&show_lock, flags);
226 }
227 
228 static void sysrq_showregs_othercpus(struct work_struct *dummy)
229 {
230 	smp_call_function(showacpu, NULL, 0);
231 }
232 
233 static DECLARE_WORK(sysrq_showallcpus, sysrq_showregs_othercpus);
234 
235 static void sysrq_handle_showallcpus(int key)
236 {
237 	/*
238 	 * Fall back to the workqueue based printing if the
239 	 * backtrace printing did not succeed or the
240 	 * architecture has no support for it:
241 	 */
242 	if (!trigger_all_cpu_backtrace()) {
243 		struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
244 
245 		if (regs) {
246 			pr_info("CPU%d:\n", smp_processor_id());
247 			show_regs(regs);
248 		}
249 		schedule_work(&sysrq_showallcpus);
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showallcpus_op = {
254 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showallcpus,
255 	.help_msg	= "show-backtrace-all-active-cpus(l)",
256 	.action_msg	= "Show backtrace of all active CPUs",
257 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
258 };
259 #endif
260 
261 static void sysrq_handle_showregs(int key)
262 {
263 	struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
264 	if (regs)
265 		show_regs(regs);
266 	perf_event_print_debug();
267 }
268 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showregs_op = {
269 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showregs,
270 	.help_msg	= "show-registers(p)",
271 	.action_msg	= "Show Regs",
272 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
273 };
274 
275 static void sysrq_handle_showstate(int key)
276 {
277 	show_state();
278 	show_workqueue_state();
279 }
280 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_op = {
281 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showstate,
282 	.help_msg	= "show-task-states(t)",
283 	.action_msg	= "Show State",
284 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
285 };
286 
287 static void sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked(int key)
288 {
289 	show_state_filter(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
290 }
291 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_blocked_op = {
292 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked,
293 	.help_msg	= "show-blocked-tasks(w)",
294 	.action_msg	= "Show Blocked State",
295 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
296 };
297 
298 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
299 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
300 
301 static void sysrq_ftrace_dump(int key)
302 {
303 	ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
304 }
305 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_ftrace_dump_op = {
306 	.handler	= sysrq_ftrace_dump,
307 	.help_msg	= "dump-ftrace-buffer(z)",
308 	.action_msg	= "Dump ftrace buffer",
309 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
310 };
311 #else
312 #define sysrq_ftrace_dump_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)NULL)
313 #endif
314 
315 static void sysrq_handle_showmem(int key)
316 {
317 	show_mem(0);
318 }
319 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showmem_op = {
320 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showmem,
321 	.help_msg	= "show-memory-usage(m)",
322 	.action_msg	= "Show Memory",
323 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
324 };
325 
326 /*
327  * Signal sysrq helper function.  Sends a signal to all user processes.
328  */
329 static void send_sig_all(int sig)
330 {
331 	struct task_struct *p;
332 
333 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
334 	for_each_process(p) {
335 		if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
336 			continue;
337 		if (is_global_init(p))
338 			continue;
339 
340 		do_send_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, p, true);
341 	}
342 	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
343 }
344 
345 static void sysrq_handle_term(int key)
346 {
347 	send_sig_all(SIGTERM);
348 	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG;
349 }
350 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_term_op = {
351 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_term,
352 	.help_msg	= "terminate-all-tasks(e)",
353 	.action_msg	= "Terminate All Tasks",
354 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
355 };
356 
357 static void moom_callback(struct work_struct *ignored)
358 {
359 	if (!out_of_memory(node_zonelist(first_memory_node, GFP_KERNEL),
360 			   GFP_KERNEL, 0, NULL, true))
361 		pr_info("OOM request ignored because killer is disabled\n");
362 }
363 
364 static DECLARE_WORK(moom_work, moom_callback);
365 
366 static void sysrq_handle_moom(int key)
367 {
368 	schedule_work(&moom_work);
369 }
370 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_moom_op = {
371 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_moom,
372 	.help_msg	= "memory-full-oom-kill(f)",
373 	.action_msg	= "Manual OOM execution",
374 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
375 };
376 
377 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
378 static void sysrq_handle_thaw(int key)
379 {
380 	emergency_thaw_all();
381 }
382 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_thaw_op = {
383 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_thaw,
384 	.help_msg	= "thaw-filesystems(j)",
385 	.action_msg	= "Emergency Thaw of all frozen filesystems",
386 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
387 };
388 #endif
389 
390 static void sysrq_handle_kill(int key)
391 {
392 	send_sig_all(SIGKILL);
393 	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG;
394 }
395 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_kill_op = {
396 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_kill,
397 	.help_msg	= "kill-all-tasks(i)",
398 	.action_msg	= "Kill All Tasks",
399 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
400 };
401 
402 static void sysrq_handle_unrt(int key)
403 {
404 	normalize_rt_tasks();
405 }
406 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unrt_op = {
407 	.handler	= sysrq_handle_unrt,
408 	.help_msg	= "nice-all-RT-tasks(n)",
409 	.action_msg	= "Nice All RT Tasks",
410 	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_RTNICE,
411 };
412 
413 /* Key Operations table and lock */
414 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysrq_key_table_lock);
415 
416 static struct sysrq_key_op *sysrq_key_table[36] = {
417 	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 0 */
418 	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 1 */
419 	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 2 */
420 	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 3 */
421 	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 4 */
422 	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 5 */
423 	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 6 */
424 	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 7 */
425 	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 8 */
426 	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 9 */
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * a: Don't use for system provided sysrqs, it is handled specially on
430 	 * sparc and will never arrive.
431 	 */
432 	NULL,				/* a */
433 	&sysrq_reboot_op,		/* b */
434 	&sysrq_crash_op,		/* c & ibm_emac driver debug */
435 	&sysrq_showlocks_op,		/* d */
436 	&sysrq_term_op,			/* e */
437 	&sysrq_moom_op,			/* f */
438 	/* g: May be registered for the kernel debugger */
439 	NULL,				/* g */
440 	NULL,				/* h - reserved for help */
441 	&sysrq_kill_op,			/* i */
442 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
443 	&sysrq_thaw_op,			/* j */
444 #else
445 	NULL,				/* j */
446 #endif
447 	&sysrq_SAK_op,			/* k */
448 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
449 	&sysrq_showallcpus_op,		/* l */
450 #else
451 	NULL,				/* l */
452 #endif
453 	&sysrq_showmem_op,		/* m */
454 	&sysrq_unrt_op,			/* n */
455 	/* o: This will often be registered as 'Off' at init time */
456 	NULL,				/* o */
457 	&sysrq_showregs_op,		/* p */
458 	&sysrq_show_timers_op,		/* q */
459 	&sysrq_unraw_op,		/* r */
460 	&sysrq_sync_op,			/* s */
461 	&sysrq_showstate_op,		/* t */
462 	&sysrq_mountro_op,		/* u */
463 	/* v: May be registered for frame buffer console restore */
464 	NULL,				/* v */
465 	&sysrq_showstate_blocked_op,	/* w */
466 	/* x: May be registered on ppc/powerpc for xmon */
467 	/* x: May be registered on sparc64 for global PMU dump */
468 	NULL,				/* x */
469 	/* y: May be registered on sparc64 for global register dump */
470 	NULL,				/* y */
471 	&sysrq_ftrace_dump_op,		/* z */
472 };
473 
474 /* key2index calculation, -1 on invalid index */
475 static int sysrq_key_table_key2index(int key)
476 {
477 	int retval;
478 
479 	if ((key >= '0') && (key <= '9'))
480 		retval = key - '0';
481 	else if ((key >= 'a') && (key <= 'z'))
482 		retval = key + 10 - 'a';
483 	else
484 		retval = -1;
485 	return retval;
486 }
487 
488 /*
489  * get and put functions for the table, exposed to modules.
490  */
491 struct sysrq_key_op *__sysrq_get_key_op(int key)
492 {
493         struct sysrq_key_op *op_p = NULL;
494         int i;
495 
496 	i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);
497 	if (i != -1)
498 	        op_p = sysrq_key_table[i];
499 
500         return op_p;
501 }
502 
503 static void __sysrq_put_key_op(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
504 {
505         int i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);
506 
507         if (i != -1)
508                 sysrq_key_table[i] = op_p;
509 }
510 
511 void __handle_sysrq(int key, bool check_mask)
512 {
513 	struct sysrq_key_op *op_p;
514 	int orig_log_level;
515 	int i;
516 
517 	rcu_sysrq_start();
518 	rcu_read_lock();
519 	/*
520 	 * Raise the apparent loglevel to maximum so that the sysrq header
521 	 * is shown to provide the user with positive feedback.  We do not
522 	 * simply emit this at KERN_EMERG as that would change message
523 	 * routing in the consumers of /proc/kmsg.
524 	 */
525 	orig_log_level = console_loglevel;
526 	console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT;
527 	pr_info("SysRq : ");
528 
529         op_p = __sysrq_get_key_op(key);
530         if (op_p) {
531 		/*
532 		 * Should we check for enabled operations (/proc/sysrq-trigger
533 		 * should not) and is the invoked operation enabled?
534 		 */
535 		if (!check_mask || sysrq_on_mask(op_p->enable_mask)) {
536 			pr_cont("%s\n", op_p->action_msg);
537 			console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
538 			op_p->handler(key);
539 		} else {
540 			pr_cont("This sysrq operation is disabled.\n");
541 		}
542 	} else {
543 		pr_cont("HELP : ");
544 		/* Only print the help msg once per handler */
545 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_key_table); i++) {
546 			if (sysrq_key_table[i]) {
547 				int j;
548 
549 				for (j = 0; sysrq_key_table[i] !=
550 						sysrq_key_table[j]; j++)
551 					;
552 				if (j != i)
553 					continue;
554 				pr_cont("%s ", sysrq_key_table[i]->help_msg);
555 			}
556 		}
557 		pr_cont("\n");
558 		console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
559 	}
560 	rcu_read_unlock();
561 	rcu_sysrq_end();
562 }
563 
564 void handle_sysrq(int key)
565 {
566 	if (sysrq_on())
567 		__handle_sysrq(key, true);
568 }
569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(handle_sysrq);
570 
571 #ifdef CONFIG_INPUT
572 
573 /* Simple translation table for the SysRq keys */
574 static const unsigned char sysrq_xlate[KEY_CNT] =
575         "\000\0331234567890-=\177\t"                    /* 0x00 - 0x0f */
576         "qwertyuiop[]\r\000as"                          /* 0x10 - 0x1f */
577         "dfghjkl;'`\000\\zxcv"                          /* 0x20 - 0x2f */
578         "bnm,./\000*\000 \000\201\202\203\204\205"      /* 0x30 - 0x3f */
579         "\206\207\210\211\212\000\000789-456+1"         /* 0x40 - 0x4f */
580         "230\177\000\000\213\214\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000" /* 0x50 - 0x5f */
581         "\r\000/";                                      /* 0x60 - 0x6f */
582 
583 struct sysrq_state {
584 	struct input_handle handle;
585 	struct work_struct reinject_work;
586 	unsigned long key_down[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];
587 	unsigned int alt;
588 	unsigned int alt_use;
589 	bool active;
590 	bool need_reinject;
591 	bool reinjecting;
592 
593 	/* reset sequence handling */
594 	bool reset_canceled;
595 	bool reset_requested;
596 	unsigned long reset_keybit[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];
597 	int reset_seq_len;
598 	int reset_seq_cnt;
599 	int reset_seq_version;
600 	struct timer_list keyreset_timer;
601 };
602 
603 #define SYSRQ_KEY_RESET_MAX	20 /* Should be plenty */
604 static unsigned short sysrq_reset_seq[SYSRQ_KEY_RESET_MAX];
605 static unsigned int sysrq_reset_seq_len;
606 static unsigned int sysrq_reset_seq_version = 1;
607 
608 static void sysrq_parse_reset_sequence(struct sysrq_state *state)
609 {
610 	int i;
611 	unsigned short key;
612 
613 	state->reset_seq_cnt = 0;
614 
615 	for (i = 0; i < sysrq_reset_seq_len; i++) {
616 		key = sysrq_reset_seq[i];
617 
618 		if (key == KEY_RESERVED || key > KEY_MAX)
619 			break;
620 
621 		__set_bit(key, state->reset_keybit);
622 		state->reset_seq_len++;
623 
624 		if (test_bit(key, state->key_down))
625 			state->reset_seq_cnt++;
626 	}
627 
628 	/* Disable reset until old keys are not released */
629 	state->reset_canceled = state->reset_seq_cnt != 0;
630 
631 	state->reset_seq_version = sysrq_reset_seq_version;
632 }
633 
634 static void sysrq_do_reset(unsigned long _state)
635 {
636 	struct sysrq_state *state = (struct sysrq_state *) _state;
637 
638 	state->reset_requested = true;
639 
640 	sys_sync();
641 	kernel_restart(NULL);
642 }
643 
644 static void sysrq_handle_reset_request(struct sysrq_state *state)
645 {
646 	if (state->reset_requested)
647 		__handle_sysrq(sysrq_xlate[KEY_B], false);
648 
649 	if (sysrq_reset_downtime_ms)
650 		mod_timer(&state->keyreset_timer,
651 			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(sysrq_reset_downtime_ms));
652 	else
653 		sysrq_do_reset((unsigned long)state);
654 }
655 
656 static void sysrq_detect_reset_sequence(struct sysrq_state *state,
657 					unsigned int code, int value)
658 {
659 	if (!test_bit(code, state->reset_keybit)) {
660 		/*
661 		 * Pressing any key _not_ in reset sequence cancels
662 		 * the reset sequence.  Also cancelling the timer in
663 		 * case additional keys were pressed after a reset
664 		 * has been requested.
665 		 */
666 		if (value && state->reset_seq_cnt) {
667 			state->reset_canceled = true;
668 			del_timer(&state->keyreset_timer);
669 		}
670 	} else if (value == 0) {
671 		/*
672 		 * Key release - all keys in the reset sequence need
673 		 * to be pressed and held for the reset timeout
674 		 * to hold.
675 		 */
676 		del_timer(&state->keyreset_timer);
677 
678 		if (--state->reset_seq_cnt == 0)
679 			state->reset_canceled = false;
680 	} else if (value == 1) {
681 		/* key press, not autorepeat */
682 		if (++state->reset_seq_cnt == state->reset_seq_len &&
683 		    !state->reset_canceled) {
684 			sysrq_handle_reset_request(state);
685 		}
686 	}
687 }
688 
689 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
690 static void sysrq_of_get_keyreset_config(void)
691 {
692 	u32 key;
693 	struct device_node *np;
694 	struct property *prop;
695 	const __be32 *p;
696 
697 	np = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen/linux,sysrq-reset-seq");
698 	if (!np) {
699 		pr_debug("No sysrq node found");
700 		return;
701 	}
702 
703 	/* Reset in case a __weak definition was present */
704 	sysrq_reset_seq_len = 0;
705 
706 	of_property_for_each_u32(np, "keyset", prop, p, key) {
707 		if (key == KEY_RESERVED || key > KEY_MAX ||
708 		    sysrq_reset_seq_len == SYSRQ_KEY_RESET_MAX)
709 			break;
710 
711 		sysrq_reset_seq[sysrq_reset_seq_len++] = (unsigned short)key;
712 	}
713 
714 	/* Get reset timeout if any. */
715 	of_property_read_u32(np, "timeout-ms", &sysrq_reset_downtime_ms);
716 }
717 #else
718 static void sysrq_of_get_keyreset_config(void)
719 {
720 }
721 #endif
722 
723 static void sysrq_reinject_alt_sysrq(struct work_struct *work)
724 {
725 	struct sysrq_state *sysrq =
726 			container_of(work, struct sysrq_state, reinject_work);
727 	struct input_handle *handle = &sysrq->handle;
728 	unsigned int alt_code = sysrq->alt_use;
729 
730 	if (sysrq->need_reinject) {
731 		/* we do not want the assignment to be reordered */
732 		sysrq->reinjecting = true;
733 		mb();
734 
735 		/* Simulate press and release of Alt + SysRq */
736 		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, alt_code, 1);
737 		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, KEY_SYSRQ, 1);
738 		input_inject_event(handle, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 1);
739 
740 		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, KEY_SYSRQ, 0);
741 		input_inject_event(handle, EV_KEY, alt_code, 0);
742 		input_inject_event(handle, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 1);
743 
744 		mb();
745 		sysrq->reinjecting = false;
746 	}
747 }
748 
749 static bool sysrq_handle_keypress(struct sysrq_state *sysrq,
750 				  unsigned int code, int value)
751 {
752 	bool was_active = sysrq->active;
753 	bool suppress;
754 
755 	switch (code) {
756 
757 	case KEY_LEFTALT:
758 	case KEY_RIGHTALT:
759 		if (!value) {
760 			/* One of ALTs is being released */
761 			if (sysrq->active && code == sysrq->alt_use)
762 				sysrq->active = false;
763 
764 			sysrq->alt = KEY_RESERVED;
765 
766 		} else if (value != 2) {
767 			sysrq->alt = code;
768 			sysrq->need_reinject = false;
769 		}
770 		break;
771 
772 	case KEY_SYSRQ:
773 		if (value == 1 && sysrq->alt != KEY_RESERVED) {
774 			sysrq->active = true;
775 			sysrq->alt_use = sysrq->alt;
776 			/*
777 			 * If nothing else will be pressed we'll need
778 			 * to re-inject Alt-SysRq keysroke.
779 			 */
780 			sysrq->need_reinject = true;
781 		}
782 
783 		/*
784 		 * Pretend that sysrq was never pressed at all. This
785 		 * is needed to properly handle KGDB which will try
786 		 * to release all keys after exiting debugger. If we
787 		 * do not clear key bit it KGDB will end up sending
788 		 * release events for Alt and SysRq, potentially
789 		 * triggering print screen function.
790 		 */
791 		if (sysrq->active)
792 			clear_bit(KEY_SYSRQ, sysrq->handle.dev->key);
793 
794 		break;
795 
796 	default:
797 		if (sysrq->active && value && value != 2) {
798 			sysrq->need_reinject = false;
799 			__handle_sysrq(sysrq_xlate[code], true);
800 		}
801 		break;
802 	}
803 
804 	suppress = sysrq->active;
805 
806 	if (!sysrq->active) {
807 
808 		/*
809 		 * See if reset sequence has changed since the last time.
810 		 */
811 		if (sysrq->reset_seq_version != sysrq_reset_seq_version)
812 			sysrq_parse_reset_sequence(sysrq);
813 
814 		/*
815 		 * If we are not suppressing key presses keep track of
816 		 * keyboard state so we can release keys that have been
817 		 * pressed before entering SysRq mode.
818 		 */
819 		if (value)
820 			set_bit(code, sysrq->key_down);
821 		else
822 			clear_bit(code, sysrq->key_down);
823 
824 		if (was_active)
825 			schedule_work(&sysrq->reinject_work);
826 
827 		/* Check for reset sequence */
828 		sysrq_detect_reset_sequence(sysrq, code, value);
829 
830 	} else if (value == 0 && test_and_clear_bit(code, sysrq->key_down)) {
831 		/*
832 		 * Pass on release events for keys that was pressed before
833 		 * entering SysRq mode.
834 		 */
835 		suppress = false;
836 	}
837 
838 	return suppress;
839 }
840 
841 static bool sysrq_filter(struct input_handle *handle,
842 			 unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
843 {
844 	struct sysrq_state *sysrq = handle->private;
845 	bool suppress;
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * Do not filter anything if we are in the process of re-injecting
849 	 * Alt+SysRq combination.
850 	 */
851 	if (sysrq->reinjecting)
852 		return false;
853 
854 	switch (type) {
855 
856 	case EV_SYN:
857 		suppress = false;
858 		break;
859 
860 	case EV_KEY:
861 		suppress = sysrq_handle_keypress(sysrq, code, value);
862 		break;
863 
864 	default:
865 		suppress = sysrq->active;
866 		break;
867 	}
868 
869 	return suppress;
870 }
871 
872 static int sysrq_connect(struct input_handler *handler,
873 			 struct input_dev *dev,
874 			 const struct input_device_id *id)
875 {
876 	struct sysrq_state *sysrq;
877 	int error;
878 
879 	sysrq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sysrq_state), GFP_KERNEL);
880 	if (!sysrq)
881 		return -ENOMEM;
882 
883 	INIT_WORK(&sysrq->reinject_work, sysrq_reinject_alt_sysrq);
884 
885 	sysrq->handle.dev = dev;
886 	sysrq->handle.handler = handler;
887 	sysrq->handle.name = "sysrq";
888 	sysrq->handle.private = sysrq;
889 	setup_timer(&sysrq->keyreset_timer,
890 		    sysrq_do_reset, (unsigned long)sysrq);
891 
892 	error = input_register_handle(&sysrq->handle);
893 	if (error) {
894 		pr_err("Failed to register input sysrq handler, error %d\n",
895 			error);
896 		goto err_free;
897 	}
898 
899 	error = input_open_device(&sysrq->handle);
900 	if (error) {
901 		pr_err("Failed to open input device, error %d\n", error);
902 		goto err_unregister;
903 	}
904 
905 	return 0;
906 
907  err_unregister:
908 	input_unregister_handle(&sysrq->handle);
909  err_free:
910 	kfree(sysrq);
911 	return error;
912 }
913 
914 static void sysrq_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
915 {
916 	struct sysrq_state *sysrq = handle->private;
917 
918 	input_close_device(handle);
919 	cancel_work_sync(&sysrq->reinject_work);
920 	del_timer_sync(&sysrq->keyreset_timer);
921 	input_unregister_handle(handle);
922 	kfree(sysrq);
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  * We are matching on KEY_LEFTALT instead of KEY_SYSRQ because not all
927  * keyboards have SysRq key predefined and so user may add it to keymap
928  * later, but we expect all such keyboards to have left alt.
929  */
930 static const struct input_device_id sysrq_ids[] = {
931 	{
932 		.flags = INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_EVBIT |
933 				INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT,
934 		.evbit = { BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) },
935 		.keybit = { BIT_MASK(KEY_LEFTALT) },
936 	},
937 	{ },
938 };
939 
940 static struct input_handler sysrq_handler = {
941 	.filter		= sysrq_filter,
942 	.connect	= sysrq_connect,
943 	.disconnect	= sysrq_disconnect,
944 	.name		= "sysrq",
945 	.id_table	= sysrq_ids,
946 };
947 
948 static bool sysrq_handler_registered;
949 
950 static inline void sysrq_register_handler(void)
951 {
952 	unsigned short key;
953 	int error;
954 	int i;
955 
956 	/* First check if a __weak interface was instantiated. */
957 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_reset_seq); i++) {
958 		key = platform_sysrq_reset_seq[i];
959 		if (key == KEY_RESERVED || key > KEY_MAX)
960 			break;
961 
962 		sysrq_reset_seq[sysrq_reset_seq_len++] = key;
963 	}
964 
965 	/*
966 	 * DT configuration takes precedence over anything that would
967 	 * have been defined via the __weak interface.
968 	 */
969 	sysrq_of_get_keyreset_config();
970 
971 	error = input_register_handler(&sysrq_handler);
972 	if (error)
973 		pr_err("Failed to register input handler, error %d", error);
974 	else
975 		sysrq_handler_registered = true;
976 }
977 
978 static inline void sysrq_unregister_handler(void)
979 {
980 	if (sysrq_handler_registered) {
981 		input_unregister_handler(&sysrq_handler);
982 		sysrq_handler_registered = false;
983 	}
984 }
985 
986 static int sysrq_reset_seq_param_set(const char *buffer,
987 				     const struct kernel_param *kp)
988 {
989 	unsigned long val;
990 	int error;
991 
992 	error = kstrtoul(buffer, 0, &val);
993 	if (error < 0)
994 		return error;
995 
996 	if (val > KEY_MAX)
997 		return -EINVAL;
998 
999 	*((unsigned short *)kp->arg) = val;
1000 	sysrq_reset_seq_version++;
1001 
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_sysrq_reset_seq = {
1006 	.get	= param_get_ushort,
1007 	.set	= sysrq_reset_seq_param_set,
1008 };
1009 
1010 #define param_check_sysrq_reset_seq(name, p)	\
1011 	__param_check(name, p, unsigned short)
1012 
1013 module_param_array_named(reset_seq, sysrq_reset_seq, sysrq_reset_seq,
1014 			 &sysrq_reset_seq_len, 0644);
1015 
1016 module_param_named(sysrq_downtime_ms, sysrq_reset_downtime_ms, int, 0644);
1017 
1018 #else
1019 
1020 static inline void sysrq_register_handler(void)
1021 {
1022 }
1023 
1024 static inline void sysrq_unregister_handler(void)
1025 {
1026 }
1027 
1028 #endif /* CONFIG_INPUT */
1029 
1030 int sysrq_toggle_support(int enable_mask)
1031 {
1032 	bool was_enabled = sysrq_on();
1033 
1034 	sysrq_enabled = enable_mask;
1035 
1036 	if (was_enabled != sysrq_on()) {
1037 		if (sysrq_on())
1038 			sysrq_register_handler();
1039 		else
1040 			sysrq_unregister_handler();
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	return 0;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int __sysrq_swap_key_ops(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *insert_op_p,
1047                                 struct sysrq_key_op *remove_op_p)
1048 {
1049 	int retval;
1050 
1051 	spin_lock(&sysrq_key_table_lock);
1052 	if (__sysrq_get_key_op(key) == remove_op_p) {
1053 		__sysrq_put_key_op(key, insert_op_p);
1054 		retval = 0;
1055 	} else {
1056 		retval = -1;
1057 	}
1058 	spin_unlock(&sysrq_key_table_lock);
1059 
1060 	/*
1061 	 * A concurrent __handle_sysrq either got the old op or the new op.
1062 	 * Wait for it to go away before returning, so the code for an old
1063 	 * op is not freed (eg. on module unload) while it is in use.
1064 	 */
1065 	synchronize_rcu();
1066 
1067 	return retval;
1068 }
1069 
1070 int register_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
1071 {
1072 	return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, op_p, NULL);
1073 }
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysrq_key);
1075 
1076 int unregister_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
1077 {
1078 	return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, NULL, op_p);
1079 }
1080 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysrq_key);
1081 
1082 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1083 /*
1084  * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
1085  */
1086 static ssize_t write_sysrq_trigger(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1087 				   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1088 {
1089 	if (count) {
1090 		char c;
1091 
1092 		if (get_user(c, buf))
1093 			return -EFAULT;
1094 		__handle_sysrq(c, false);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	return count;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static const struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations = {
1101 	.write		= write_sysrq_trigger,
1102 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
1103 };
1104 
1105 static void sysrq_init_procfs(void)
1106 {
1107 	if (!proc_create("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL,
1108 			 &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations))
1109 		pr_err("Failed to register proc interface\n");
1110 }
1111 
1112 #else
1113 
1114 static inline void sysrq_init_procfs(void)
1115 {
1116 }
1117 
1118 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1119 
1120 static int __init sysrq_init(void)
1121 {
1122 	sysrq_init_procfs();
1123 
1124 	if (sysrq_on())
1125 		sysrq_register_handler();
1126 
1127 	return 0;
1128 }
1129 module_init(sysrq_init);
1130