1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Cadence UART driver (found in Xilinx Zynq)
4  *
5  * 2011 - 2014 (C) Xilinx Inc.
6  *
7  * This driver has originally been pushed by Xilinx using a Zynq-branding. This
8  * still shows in the naming of this file, the kconfig symbols and some symbols
9  * in the code.
10  */
11 
12 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
13 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
14 #endif
15 
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/serial.h>
18 #include <linux/console.h>
19 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 #include <linux/of.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
29 
30 #define CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME	"ttyPS"
31 #define CDNS_UART_NAME		"xuartps"
32 #define CDNS_UART_MAJOR		0	/* use dynamic node allocation */
33 #define CDNS_UART_MINOR		0	/* works best with devtmpfs */
34 #define CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS	2
35 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE	64	/* FIFO size */
36 #define CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE	0x1000
37 
38 /* Rx Trigger level */
39 static int rx_trigger_level = 56;
40 module_param(rx_trigger_level, uint, S_IRUGO);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_trigger_level, "Rx trigger level, 1-63 bytes");
42 
43 /* Rx Timeout */
44 static int rx_timeout = 10;
45 module_param(rx_timeout, uint, S_IRUGO);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_timeout, "Rx timeout, 1-255");
47 
48 /* Register offsets for the UART. */
49 #define CDNS_UART_CR		0x00  /* Control Register */
50 #define CDNS_UART_MR		0x04  /* Mode Register */
51 #define CDNS_UART_IER		0x08  /* Interrupt Enable */
52 #define CDNS_UART_IDR		0x0C  /* Interrupt Disable */
53 #define CDNS_UART_IMR		0x10  /* Interrupt Mask */
54 #define CDNS_UART_ISR		0x14  /* Interrupt Status */
55 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN	0x18  /* Baud Rate Generator */
56 #define CDNS_UART_RXTOUT	0x1C  /* RX Timeout */
57 #define CDNS_UART_RXWM		0x20  /* RX FIFO Trigger Level */
58 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR	0x24  /* Modem Control */
59 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMSR	0x28  /* Modem Status */
60 #define CDNS_UART_SR		0x2C  /* Channel Status */
61 #define CDNS_UART_FIFO		0x30  /* FIFO */
62 #define CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV	0x34  /* Baud Rate Divider */
63 #define CDNS_UART_FLOWDEL	0x38  /* Flow Delay */
64 #define CDNS_UART_IRRX_PWIDTH	0x3C  /* IR Min Received Pulse Width */
65 #define CDNS_UART_IRTX_PWIDTH	0x40  /* IR Transmitted pulse Width */
66 #define CDNS_UART_TXWM		0x44  /* TX FIFO Trigger Level */
67 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS		0x48  /* RX FIFO byte status register */
68 
69 /* Control Register Bit Definitions */
70 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK	0x00000100  /* Stop TX break */
71 #define CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK	0x00000080  /* Set TX break */
72 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS	0x00000020  /* TX disabled. */
73 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN	0x00000010  /* TX enabled */
74 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS	0x00000008  /* RX disabled. */
75 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN	0x00000004  /* RX enabled */
76 #define CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST	0x00000002  /* TX logic reset */
77 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST	0x00000001  /* RX logic reset */
78 #define CDNS_UART_CR_RST_TO	0x00000040  /* Restart Timeout Counter */
79 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY    0x00000001 /* Parity error status */
80 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING   0x00000002 /* Framing error status */
81 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK       0x00000004 /* Overrun error status */
82 
83 /*
84  * Mode Register:
85  * The mode register (MR) defines the mode of transfer as well as the data
86  * format. If this register is modified during transmission or reception,
87  * data validity cannot be guaranteed.
88  */
89 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL		0x00000001  /* Pre-scalar selection */
90 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP	0x00000200  /* Local loop back mode */
91 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM	0x00000000  /* Normal mode */
92 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK	0x00000300  /* Mask for mode bits */
93 
94 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT	0x00000080  /* 2 stop bits */
95 #define CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT	0x00000000  /* 1 stop bit */
96 
97 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE	0x00000020  /* No parity mode */
98 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK	0x00000018  /* Mark parity mode */
99 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE	0x00000010  /* Space parity mode */
100 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD		0x00000008  /* Odd parity mode */
101 #define CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN	0x00000000  /* Even parity mode */
102 
103 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT	0x00000006  /* 6 bits data */
104 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT	0x00000004  /* 7 bits data */
105 #define CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT	0x00000000  /* 8 bits data */
106 
107 /*
108  * Interrupt Registers:
109  * Interrupt control logic uses the interrupt enable register (IER) and the
110  * interrupt disable register (IDR) to set the value of the bits in the
111  * interrupt mask register (IMR). The IMR determines whether to pass an
112  * interrupt to the interrupt status register (ISR).
113  * Writing a 1 to IER Enables an interrupt, writing a 1 to IDR disables an
114  * interrupt. IMR and ISR are read only, and IER and IDR are write only.
115  * Reading either IER or IDR returns 0x00.
116  * All four registers have the same bit definitions.
117  */
118 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT	0x00000100 /* RX Timeout error interrupt */
119 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY	0x00000080 /* Parity error interrupt */
120 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING	0x00000040 /* Framing error interrupt */
121 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN	0x00000020 /* Overrun error interrupt */
122 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXFULL	0x00000010 /* TX FIFO Full interrupt */
123 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY	0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
124 #define CDNS_UART_ISR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
125 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG	0x00000001 /* RX FIFO trigger interrupt */
126 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXFULL	0x00000004 /* RX FIFO full interrupt. */
127 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt. */
128 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_MASK	0x00001FFF /* Valid bit mask */
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Do not enable parity error interrupt for the following
132 	 * reason: When parity error interrupt is enabled, each Rx
133 	 * parity error always results in 2 events. The first one
134 	 * being parity error interrupt and the second one with a
135 	 * proper Rx interrupt with the incoming data.  Disabling
136 	 * parity error interrupt ensures better handling of parity
137 	 * error events. With this change, for a parity error case, we
138 	 * get a Rx interrupt with parity error set in ISR register
139 	 * and we still handle parity errors in the desired way.
140 	 */
141 
142 #define CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS	(CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | \
143 				 CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | \
144 				 CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |	 \
145 				 CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT)
146 
147 /* Goes in read_status_mask for break detection as the HW doesn't do it*/
148 #define CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK	0x00002000
149 
150 #define CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT BIT(1)
151 /*
152  * Modem Control register:
153  * The read/write Modem Control register controls the interface with the modem
154  * or data set, or a peripheral device emulating a modem.
155  */
156 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_FCM	0x00000020 /* Automatic flow control mode */
157 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS	0x00000002 /* Request to send output control */
158 #define CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR	0x00000001 /* Data Terminal Ready */
159 
160 /*
161  * Channel Status Register:
162  * The channel status register (CSR) is provided to enable the control logic
163  * to monitor the status of bits in the channel interrupt status register,
164  * even if these are masked out by the interrupt mask register.
165  */
166 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
167 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY	0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty */
168 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL	0x00000010 /* TX FIFO full */
169 #define CDNS_UART_SR_RXTRIG	0x00000001 /* Rx Trigger */
170 #define CDNS_UART_SR_TACTIVE	0x00000800 /* TX state machine active */
171 
172 /* baud dividers min/max values */
173 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN	4
174 #define CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX	255
175 #define CDNS_UART_CD_MAX	65535
176 #define UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT	3000
177 
178 /**
179  * struct cdns_uart - device data
180  * @port:		Pointer to the UART port
181  * @uartclk:		Reference clock
182  * @pclk:		APB clock
183  * @baud:		Current baud rate
184  * @clk_rate_change_nb:	Notifier block for clock changes
185  * @quirks:		Flags for RXBS support.
186  */
187 struct cdns_uart {
188 	struct uart_port	*port;
189 	struct clk		*uartclk;
190 	struct clk		*pclk;
191 	unsigned int		baud;
192 	struct notifier_block	clk_rate_change_nb;
193 	u32			quirks;
194 };
195 struct cdns_platform_data {
196 	u32 quirks;
197 };
198 #define to_cdns_uart(_nb) container_of(_nb, struct cdns_uart, \
199 		clk_rate_change_nb);
200 
201 /**
202  * cdns_uart_handle_rx - Handle the received bytes along with Rx errors.
203  * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
204  * @isrstatus: The interrupt status register value as read
205  * Return: None
206  */
207 static void cdns_uart_handle_rx(void *dev_id, unsigned int isrstatus)
208 {
209 	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
210 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
211 	unsigned int data;
212 	unsigned int rxbs_status = 0;
213 	unsigned int status_mask;
214 	unsigned int framerrprocessed = 0;
215 	char status = TTY_NORMAL;
216 	bool is_rxbs_support;
217 
218 	is_rxbs_support = cdns_uart->quirks & CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT;
219 
220 	while ((readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
221 		CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) != CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) {
222 		if (is_rxbs_support)
223 			rxbs_status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXBS);
224 		data = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
225 		port->icount.rx++;
226 		/*
227 		 * There is no hardware break detection in Zynq, so we interpret
228 		 * framing error with all-zeros data as a break sequence.
229 		 * Most of the time, there's another non-zero byte at the
230 		 * end of the sequence.
231 		 */
232 		if (!is_rxbs_support && (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING)) {
233 			if (!data) {
234 				port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
235 				framerrprocessed = 1;
236 				continue;
237 			}
238 		}
239 		if (is_rxbs_support && (rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_BRK)) {
240 			port->icount.brk++;
241 			status = TTY_BREAK;
242 			if (uart_handle_break(port))
243 				continue;
244 		}
245 
246 		isrstatus &= port->read_status_mask;
247 		isrstatus &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
248 		status_mask = port->read_status_mask;
249 		status_mask &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
250 
251 		if (data &&
252 		    (port->read_status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK)) {
253 			port->read_status_mask &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK;
254 			port->icount.brk++;
255 			if (uart_handle_break(port))
256 				continue;
257 		}
258 
259 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, data))
260 			continue;
261 
262 		if (is_rxbs_support) {
263 			if ((rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_PARITY)
264 			    && (status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)) {
265 				port->icount.parity++;
266 				status = TTY_PARITY;
267 			}
268 			if ((rxbs_status & CDNS_UART_RXBS_FRAMING)
269 			    && (status_mask & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY)) {
270 				port->icount.frame++;
271 				status = TTY_FRAME;
272 			}
273 		} else {
274 			if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY) {
275 				port->icount.parity++;
276 				status = TTY_PARITY;
277 			}
278 			if ((isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING) &&
279 			    !framerrprocessed) {
280 				port->icount.frame++;
281 				status = TTY_FRAME;
282 			}
283 		}
284 		if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN) {
285 			port->icount.overrun++;
286 			tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, 0,
287 					     TTY_OVERRUN);
288 		}
289 		tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, data, status);
290 		isrstatus = 0;
291 	}
292 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
293 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
294 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
295 }
296 
297 /**
298  * cdns_uart_handle_tx - Handle the bytes to be Txed.
299  * @dev_id: Id of the UART port
300  * Return: None
301  */
302 static void cdns_uart_handle_tx(void *dev_id)
303 {
304 	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
305 	unsigned int numbytes;
306 
307 	if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit)) {
308 		writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
309 	} else {
310 		numbytes = port->fifosize;
311 		while (numbytes && !uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit) &&
312 		       !(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL)) {
313 			/*
314 			 * Get the data from the UART circular buffer
315 			 * and write it to the cdns_uart's TX_FIFO
316 			 * register.
317 			 */
318 			writel(
319 				port->state->xmit.buf[port->state->xmit.
320 				tail], port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
321 
322 			port->icount.tx++;
323 
324 			/*
325 			 * Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
326 			 * the buffer if it reaches limit.
327 			 */
328 			port->state->xmit.tail =
329 				(port->state->xmit.tail + 1) &
330 					(UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
331 
332 			numbytes--;
333 		}
334 
335 		if (uart_circ_chars_pending(
336 				&port->state->xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
337 			uart_write_wakeup(port);
338 	}
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  * cdns_uart_isr - Interrupt handler
343  * @irq: Irq number
344  * @dev_id: Id of the port
345  *
346  * Return: IRQHANDLED
347  */
348 static irqreturn_t cdns_uart_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
349 {
350 	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
351 	unsigned int isrstatus;
352 
353 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
354 
355 	/* Read the interrupt status register to determine which
356 	 * interrupt(s) is/are active and clear them.
357 	 */
358 	isrstatus = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
359 	writel(isrstatus, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
360 
361 	if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY) {
362 		cdns_uart_handle_tx(dev_id);
363 		isrstatus &= ~CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY;
364 	}
365 	if (isrstatus & CDNS_UART_IXR_MASK)
366 		cdns_uart_handle_rx(dev_id, isrstatus);
367 
368 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
369 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
370 }
371 
372 /**
373  * cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs - Calculate baud rate divisors
374  * @clk: UART module input clock
375  * @baud: Desired baud rate
376  * @rbdiv: BDIV value (return value)
377  * @rcd: CD value (return value)
378  * @div8: Value for clk_sel bit in mod (return value)
379  * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
380  *	was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
381  *
382  * Formula to obtain baud rate is
383  *	baud_tx/rx rate = clk/CD * (BDIV + 1)
384  *	input_clk = (Uart User Defined Clock or Apb Clock)
385  *		depends on UCLKEN in MR Reg
386  *	clk = input_clk or input_clk/8;
387  *		depends on CLKS in MR reg
388  *	CD and BDIV depends on values in
389  *			baud rate generate register
390  *			baud rate clock divisor register
391  */
392 static unsigned int cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(unsigned int clk,
393 		unsigned int baud, u32 *rbdiv, u32 *rcd, int *div8)
394 {
395 	u32 cd, bdiv;
396 	unsigned int calc_baud;
397 	unsigned int bestbaud = 0;
398 	unsigned int bauderror;
399 	unsigned int besterror = ~0;
400 
401 	if (baud < clk / ((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)) {
402 		*div8 = 1;
403 		clk /= 8;
404 	} else {
405 		*div8 = 0;
406 	}
407 
408 	for (bdiv = CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN; bdiv <= CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX; bdiv++) {
409 		cd = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, baud * (bdiv + 1));
410 		if (cd < 1 || cd > CDNS_UART_CD_MAX)
411 			continue;
412 
413 		calc_baud = clk / (cd * (bdiv + 1));
414 
415 		if (baud > calc_baud)
416 			bauderror = baud - calc_baud;
417 		else
418 			bauderror = calc_baud - baud;
419 
420 		if (besterror > bauderror) {
421 			*rbdiv = bdiv;
422 			*rcd = cd;
423 			bestbaud = calc_baud;
424 			besterror = bauderror;
425 		}
426 	}
427 	/* use the values when percent error is acceptable */
428 	if (((besterror * 100) / baud) < 3)
429 		bestbaud = baud;
430 
431 	return bestbaud;
432 }
433 
434 /**
435  * cdns_uart_set_baud_rate - Calculate and set the baud rate
436  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
437  * @baud: Baud rate to set
438  * Return: baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
439  *	   was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
440  */
441 static unsigned int cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port,
442 		unsigned int baud)
443 {
444 	unsigned int calc_baud;
445 	u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
446 	u32 mreg;
447 	int div8;
448 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
449 
450 	calc_baud = cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, baud, &bdiv, &cd,
451 			&div8);
452 
453 	/* Write new divisors to hardware */
454 	mreg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
455 	if (div8)
456 		mreg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
457 	else
458 		mreg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
459 	writel(mreg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
460 	writel(cd, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN);
461 	writel(bdiv, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV);
462 	cdns_uart->baud = baud;
463 
464 	return calc_baud;
465 }
466 
467 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
468 /**
469  * cdns_uart_clk_notitifer_cb - Clock notifier callback
470  * @nb:		Notifier block
471  * @event:	Notify event
472  * @data:	Notifier data
473  * Return:	NOTIFY_OK or NOTIFY_DONE on success, NOTIFY_BAD on error.
474  */
475 static int cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
476 		unsigned long event, void *data)
477 {
478 	u32 ctrl_reg;
479 	struct uart_port *port;
480 	int locked = 0;
481 	struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
482 	unsigned long flags = 0;
483 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = to_cdns_uart(nb);
484 
485 	port = cdns_uart->port;
486 	if (port->suspended)
487 		return NOTIFY_OK;
488 
489 	switch (event) {
490 	case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
491 	{
492 		u32 bdiv, cd;
493 		int div8;
494 
495 		/*
496 		 * Find out if current baud-rate can be achieved with new clock
497 		 * frequency.
498 		 */
499 		if (!cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(ndata->new_rate, cdns_uart->baud,
500 					&bdiv, &cd, &div8)) {
501 			dev_warn(port->dev, "clock rate change rejected\n");
502 			return NOTIFY_BAD;
503 		}
504 
505 		spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
506 
507 		/* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
508 		ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
509 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
510 		writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
511 
512 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
513 
514 		return NOTIFY_OK;
515 	}
516 	case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
517 		/*
518 		 * Set clk dividers to generate correct baud with new clock
519 		 * frequency.
520 		 */
521 
522 		spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
523 
524 		locked = 1;
525 		port->uartclk = ndata->new_rate;
526 
527 		cdns_uart->baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(cdns_uart->port,
528 				cdns_uart->baud);
529 		/* fall through */
530 	case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
531 		if (!locked)
532 			spin_lock_irqsave(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
533 
534 		/* Set TX/RX Reset */
535 		ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
536 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
537 		writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
538 
539 		while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
540 				(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
541 			cpu_relax();
542 
543 		/*
544 		 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX
545 		 * enable bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and
546 		 * receiver.
547 		 */
548 		writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
549 		ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
550 		ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
551 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
552 		writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
553 
554 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cdns_uart->port->lock, flags);
555 
556 		return NOTIFY_OK;
557 	default:
558 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
559 	}
560 }
561 #endif
562 
563 /**
564  * cdns_uart_start_tx -  Start transmitting bytes
565  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
566  */
567 static void cdns_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
568 {
569 	unsigned int status;
570 
571 	if (uart_tx_stopped(port))
572 		return;
573 
574 	/*
575 	 * Set the TX enable bit and clear the TX disable bit to enable the
576 	 * transmitter.
577 	 */
578 	status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
579 	status &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
580 	status |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN;
581 	writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
582 
583 	if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
584 		return;
585 
586 	cdns_uart_handle_tx(port);
587 
588 	writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
589 	/* Enable the TX Empty interrupt */
590 	writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
591 }
592 
593 /**
594  * cdns_uart_stop_tx - Stop TX
595  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
596  */
597 static void cdns_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
598 {
599 	unsigned int regval;
600 
601 	regval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
602 	regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
603 	/* Disable the transmitter */
604 	writel(regval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
605 }
606 
607 /**
608  * cdns_uart_stop_rx - Stop RX
609  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
610  */
611 static void cdns_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
612 {
613 	unsigned int regval;
614 
615 	/* Disable RX IRQs */
616 	writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
617 
618 	/* Disable the receiver */
619 	regval = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
620 	regval |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
621 	writel(regval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
622 }
623 
624 /**
625  * cdns_uart_tx_empty -  Check whether TX is empty
626  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
627  *
628  * Return: TIOCSER_TEMT on success, 0 otherwise
629  */
630 static unsigned int cdns_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
631 {
632 	unsigned int status;
633 
634 	status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
635 				CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY;
636 	return status ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
637 }
638 
639 /**
640  * cdns_uart_break_ctl - Based on the input ctl we have to start or stop
641  *			transmitting char breaks
642  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
643  * @ctl: Value based on which start or stop decision is taken
644  */
645 static void cdns_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
646 {
647 	unsigned int status;
648 	unsigned long flags;
649 
650 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
651 
652 	status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
653 
654 	if (ctl == -1)
655 		writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STARTBRK | status,
656 				port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
657 	else {
658 		if ((status & CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK) == 0)
659 			writel(CDNS_UART_CR_STOPBRK | status,
660 					port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
661 	}
662 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
663 }
664 
665 /**
666  * cdns_uart_set_termios - termios operations, handling data length, parity,
667  *				stop bits, flow control, baud rate
668  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
669  * @termios: Handle to the input termios structure
670  * @old: Values of the previously saved termios structure
671  */
672 static void cdns_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
673 				struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
674 {
675 	unsigned int cval = 0;
676 	unsigned int baud, minbaud, maxbaud;
677 	unsigned long flags;
678 	unsigned int ctrl_reg, mode_reg;
679 
680 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
681 
682 	/* Wait for the transmit FIFO to empty before making changes */
683 	if (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
684 				CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS)) {
685 		while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
686 				CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY)) {
687 			cpu_relax();
688 		}
689 	}
690 
691 	/* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
692 	ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
693 	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
694 	writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * Min baud rate = 6bps and Max Baud Rate is 10Mbps for 100Mhz clk
698 	 * min and max baud should be calculated here based on port->uartclk.
699 	 * this way we get a valid baud and can safely call set_baud()
700 	 */
701 	minbaud = port->uartclk /
702 			((CDNS_UART_BDIV_MAX + 1) * CDNS_UART_CD_MAX * 8);
703 	maxbaud = port->uartclk / (CDNS_UART_BDIV_MIN + 1);
704 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, minbaud, maxbaud);
705 	baud = cdns_uart_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
706 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
707 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
708 
709 	/* Update the per-port timeout. */
710 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
711 
712 	/* Set TX/RX Reset */
713 	ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
714 	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
715 	writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
716 
717 	while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
718 		(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
719 		cpu_relax();
720 
721 	/*
722 	 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
723 	 * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
724 	 */
725 	ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
726 	ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
727 	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
728 	writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
729 
730 	writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
731 
732 	port->read_status_mask = CDNS_UART_IXR_TXEMPTY | CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
733 			CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN | CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT;
734 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
735 
736 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
737 		port->read_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
738 		CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING;
739 
740 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
741 		port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
742 			CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
743 
744 	/* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
745 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
746 		port->ignore_status_mask |= CDNS_UART_IXR_RXTRIG |
747 			CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT | CDNS_UART_IXR_PARITY |
748 			CDNS_UART_IXR_FRAMING | CDNS_UART_IXR_OVERRUN;
749 
750 	mode_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
751 
752 	/* Handling Data Size */
753 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
754 	case CS6:
755 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT;
756 		break;
757 	case CS7:
758 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT;
759 		break;
760 	default:
761 	case CS8:
762 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT;
763 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
764 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
765 		break;
766 	}
767 
768 	/* Handling Parity and Stop Bits length */
769 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
770 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT; /* 2 STOP bits */
771 	else
772 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT; /* 1 STOP bit */
773 
774 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
775 		/* Mark or Space parity */
776 		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
777 			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
778 				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_MARK;
779 			else
780 				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_SPACE;
781 		} else {
782 			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
783 				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_ODD;
784 			else
785 				cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_EVEN;
786 		}
787 	} else {
788 		cval |= CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
789 	}
790 	cval |= mode_reg & 1;
791 	writel(cval, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
792 
793 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
794 }
795 
796 /**
797  * cdns_uart_startup - Called when an application opens a cdns_uart port
798  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
799  *
800  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
801  */
802 static int cdns_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
803 {
804 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
805 	bool is_brk_support;
806 	int ret;
807 	unsigned long flags;
808 	unsigned int status = 0;
809 
810 	is_brk_support = cdns_uart->quirks & CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT;
811 
812 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
813 
814 	/* Disable the TX and RX */
815 	writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
816 			port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
817 
818 	/* Set the Control Register with TX/RX Enable, TX/RX Reset,
819 	 * no break chars.
820 	 */
821 	writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
822 			port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
823 
824 	while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
825 		(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
826 		cpu_relax();
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * Clear the RX disable bit and then set the RX enable bit to enable
830 	 * the receiver.
831 	 */
832 	status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
833 	status &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS;
834 	status |= CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
835 	writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
836 
837 	/* Set the Mode Register with normal mode,8 data bits,1 stop bit,
838 	 * no parity.
839 	 */
840 	writel(CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM | CDNS_UART_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
841 		| CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE | CDNS_UART_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT,
842 		port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
843 
844 	/*
845 	 * Set the RX FIFO Trigger level to use most of the FIFO, but it
846 	 * can be tuned with a module parameter
847 	 */
848 	writel(rx_trigger_level, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
849 
850 	/*
851 	 * Receive Timeout register is enabled but it
852 	 * can be tuned with a module parameter
853 	 */
854 	writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
855 
856 	/* Clear out any pending interrupts before enabling them */
857 	writel(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR),
858 			port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
859 
860 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
861 
862 	ret = request_irq(port->irq, cdns_uart_isr, 0, CDNS_UART_NAME, port);
863 	if (ret) {
864 		dev_err(port->dev, "request_irq '%d' failed with %d\n",
865 			port->irq, ret);
866 		return ret;
867 	}
868 
869 	/* Set the Interrupt Registers with desired interrupts */
870 	if (is_brk_support)
871 		writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS | CDNS_UART_IXR_BRK,
872 					port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
873 	else
874 		writel(CDNS_UART_RX_IRQS, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
875 
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 
879 /**
880  * cdns_uart_shutdown - Called when an application closes a cdns_uart port
881  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
882  */
883 static void cdns_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
884 {
885 	int status;
886 	unsigned long flags;
887 
888 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
889 
890 	/* Disable interrupts */
891 	status = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_IMR);
892 	writel(status, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
893 	writel(0xffffffff, port->membase + CDNS_UART_ISR);
894 
895 	/* Disable the TX and RX */
896 	writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS,
897 			port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
898 
899 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
900 
901 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
902 }
903 
904 /**
905  * cdns_uart_type - Set UART type to cdns_uart port
906  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
907  *
908  * Return: string on success, NULL otherwise
909  */
910 static const char *cdns_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
911 {
912 	return port->type == PORT_XUARTPS ? CDNS_UART_NAME : NULL;
913 }
914 
915 /**
916  * cdns_uart_verify_port - Verify the port params
917  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
918  * @ser: Handle to the structure whose members are compared
919  *
920  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
921  */
922 static int cdns_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
923 					struct serial_struct *ser)
924 {
925 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_XUARTPS)
926 		return -EINVAL;
927 	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
928 		return -EINVAL;
929 	if (ser->io_type != UPIO_MEM)
930 		return -EINVAL;
931 	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
932 		return -EINVAL;
933 	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
934 		return -EINVAL;
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 /**
939  * cdns_uart_request_port - Claim the memory region attached to cdns_uart port,
940  *				called when the driver adds a cdns_uart port via
941  *				uart_add_one_port()
942  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
943  *
944  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
945  */
946 static int cdns_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
947 {
948 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE,
949 					 CDNS_UART_NAME)) {
950 		return -ENOMEM;
951 	}
952 
953 	port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
954 	if (!port->membase) {
955 		dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
956 		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
957 		return -ENOMEM;
958 	}
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 
962 /**
963  * cdns_uart_release_port - Release UART port
964  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
965  *
966  * Release the memory region attached to a cdns_uart port. Called when the
967  * driver removes a cdns_uart port via uart_remove_one_port().
968  */
969 static void cdns_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
970 {
971 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, CDNS_UART_REGISTER_SPACE);
972 	iounmap(port->membase);
973 	port->membase = NULL;
974 }
975 
976 /**
977  * cdns_uart_config_port - Configure UART port
978  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
979  * @flags: If any
980  */
981 static void cdns_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
982 {
983 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE && cdns_uart_request_port(port) == 0)
984 		port->type = PORT_XUARTPS;
985 }
986 
987 /**
988  * cdns_uart_get_mctrl - Get the modem control state
989  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
990  *
991  * Return: the modem control state
992  */
993 static unsigned int cdns_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
994 {
995 	return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
996 }
997 
998 static void cdns_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
999 {
1000 	u32 val;
1001 	u32 mode_reg;
1002 
1003 	val = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
1004 	mode_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1005 
1006 	val &= ~(CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS | CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR);
1007 	mode_reg &= ~CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_MASK;
1008 
1009 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1010 		val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_RTS;
1011 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1012 		val |= CDNS_UART_MODEMCR_DTR;
1013 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1014 		mode_reg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP;
1015 	else
1016 		mode_reg |= CDNS_UART_MR_CHMODE_NORM;
1017 
1018 	writel(val, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MODEMCR);
1019 	writel(mode_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1020 }
1021 
1022 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1023 static int cdns_uart_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
1024 {
1025 	int c;
1026 	unsigned long flags;
1027 
1028 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1029 
1030 	/* Check if FIFO is empty */
1031 	if (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY)
1032 		c = NO_POLL_CHAR;
1033 	else /* Read a character */
1034 		c = (unsigned char) readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1035 
1036 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1037 
1038 	return c;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static void cdns_uart_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
1042 {
1043 	unsigned long flags;
1044 
1045 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1046 
1047 	/* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1048 	while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1049 		cpu_relax();
1050 
1051 	/* Write a character */
1052 	writel(c, port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1053 
1054 	/* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1055 	while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY))
1056 		cpu_relax();
1057 
1058 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1059 
1060 	return;
1061 }
1062 #endif
1063 
1064 static void cdns_uart_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1065 		   unsigned int oldstate)
1066 {
1067 	switch (state) {
1068 	case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
1069 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(port->dev);
1070 		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(port->dev);
1071 		break;
1072 	default:
1073 		pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
1074 		break;
1075 	}
1076 }
1077 
1078 static const struct uart_ops cdns_uart_ops = {
1079 	.set_mctrl	= cdns_uart_set_mctrl,
1080 	.get_mctrl	= cdns_uart_get_mctrl,
1081 	.start_tx	= cdns_uart_start_tx,
1082 	.stop_tx	= cdns_uart_stop_tx,
1083 	.stop_rx	= cdns_uart_stop_rx,
1084 	.tx_empty	= cdns_uart_tx_empty,
1085 	.break_ctl	= cdns_uart_break_ctl,
1086 	.set_termios	= cdns_uart_set_termios,
1087 	.startup	= cdns_uart_startup,
1088 	.shutdown	= cdns_uart_shutdown,
1089 	.pm		= cdns_uart_pm,
1090 	.type		= cdns_uart_type,
1091 	.verify_port	= cdns_uart_verify_port,
1092 	.request_port	= cdns_uart_request_port,
1093 	.release_port	= cdns_uart_release_port,
1094 	.config_port	= cdns_uart_config_port,
1095 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1096 	.poll_get_char	= cdns_uart_poll_get_char,
1097 	.poll_put_char	= cdns_uart_poll_put_char,
1098 #endif
1099 };
1100 
1101 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1102 /**
1103  * cdns_uart_console_putchar - write the character to the FIFO buffer
1104  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1105  * @ch: Character to be written
1106  */
1107 static void cdns_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
1108 {
1109 	while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) & CDNS_UART_SR_TXFULL)
1110 		cpu_relax();
1111 	writel(ch, port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1112 }
1113 
1114 static void cdns_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s,
1115 				    unsigned n)
1116 {
1117 	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
1118 
1119 	uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static int __init cdns_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
1123 					   const char *opt)
1124 {
1125 	struct uart_port *port = &device->port;
1126 
1127 	if (!port->membase)
1128 		return -ENODEV;
1129 
1130 	/* initialise control register */
1131 	writel(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN|CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST|CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST,
1132 	       port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1133 
1134 	/* only set baud if specified on command line - otherwise
1135 	 * assume it has been initialized by a boot loader.
1136 	 */
1137 	if (port->uartclk && device->baud) {
1138 		u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
1139 		u32 mr;
1140 		int div8;
1141 
1142 		cdns_uart_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, device->baud,
1143 					 &bdiv, &cd, &div8);
1144 		mr = CDNS_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE;
1145 		if (div8)
1146 			mr |= CDNS_UART_MR_CLKSEL;
1147 
1148 		writel(mr,   port->membase + CDNS_UART_MR);
1149 		writel(cd,   port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDGEN);
1150 		writel(bdiv, port->membase + CDNS_UART_BAUDDIV);
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	device->con->write = cdns_early_write;
1154 
1155 	return 0;
1156 }
1157 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "xlnx,xuartps", cdns_early_console_setup);
1158 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "cdns,uart-r1p8", cdns_early_console_setup);
1159 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "cdns,uart-r1p12", cdns_early_console_setup);
1160 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(cdns, "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", cdns_early_console_setup);
1161 
1162 
1163 /* Static pointer to console port */
1164 static struct uart_port *console_port;
1165 
1166 /**
1167  * cdns_uart_console_write - perform write operation
1168  * @co: Console handle
1169  * @s: Pointer to character array
1170  * @count: No of characters
1171  */
1172 static void cdns_uart_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1173 				unsigned int count)
1174 {
1175 	struct uart_port *port = console_port;
1176 	unsigned long flags;
1177 	unsigned int imr, ctrl;
1178 	int locked = 1;
1179 
1180 	if (port->sysrq)
1181 		locked = 0;
1182 	else if (oops_in_progress)
1183 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1184 	else
1185 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1186 
1187 	/* save and disable interrupt */
1188 	imr = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_IMR);
1189 	writel(imr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
1190 
1191 	/*
1192 	 * Make sure that the tx part is enabled. Set the TX enable bit and
1193 	 * clear the TX disable bit to enable the transmitter.
1194 	 */
1195 	ctrl = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1196 	ctrl &= ~CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS;
1197 	ctrl |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN;
1198 	writel(ctrl, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1199 
1200 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, cdns_uart_console_putchar);
1201 	while ((readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
1202 			(CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY | CDNS_UART_SR_TACTIVE)) !=
1203 			CDNS_UART_SR_TXEMPTY)
1204 		cpu_relax();
1205 
1206 	/* restore interrupt state */
1207 	writel(imr, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
1208 
1209 	if (locked)
1210 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1211 }
1212 
1213 /**
1214  * cdns_uart_console_setup - Initialize the uart to default config
1215  * @co: Console handle
1216  * @options: Initial settings of uart
1217  *
1218  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
1219  */
1220 static int __init cdns_uart_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1221 {
1222 	struct uart_port *port = console_port;
1223 
1224 	int baud = 9600;
1225 	int bits = 8;
1226 	int parity = 'n';
1227 	int flow = 'n';
1228 
1229 	if (!port->membase) {
1230 		pr_debug("console on " CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME "%i not present\n",
1231 			 co->index);
1232 		return -ENODEV;
1233 	}
1234 
1235 	if (options)
1236 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1237 
1238 	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1239 }
1240 
1241 static struct uart_driver cdns_uart_uart_driver;
1242 
1243 static struct console cdns_uart_console = {
1244 	.name	= CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME,
1245 	.write	= cdns_uart_console_write,
1246 	.device	= uart_console_device,
1247 	.setup	= cdns_uart_console_setup,
1248 	.flags	= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1249 	.index	= -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyPS ) */
1250 	.data	= &cdns_uart_uart_driver,
1251 };
1252 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE */
1253 
1254 static struct uart_driver cdns_uart_uart_driver = {
1255 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1256 	.driver_name	= CDNS_UART_NAME,
1257 	.dev_name	= CDNS_UART_TTY_NAME,
1258 	.major		= CDNS_UART_MAJOR,
1259 	.minor		= CDNS_UART_MINOR,
1260 	.nr		= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS,
1261 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1262 	.cons		= &cdns_uart_console,
1263 #endif
1264 };
1265 
1266 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1267 /**
1268  * cdns_uart_suspend - suspend event
1269  * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1270  *
1271  * Return: 0
1272  */
1273 static int cdns_uart_suspend(struct device *device)
1274 {
1275 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1276 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1277 	struct device *tty_dev;
1278 	int may_wake = 0;
1279 
1280 	/* Get the tty which could be NULL so don't assume it's valid */
1281 	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->state->port);
1282 	if (tty) {
1283 		tty_dev = tty->dev;
1284 		may_wake = device_may_wakeup(tty_dev);
1285 		tty_kref_put(tty);
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	/*
1289 	 * Call the API provided in serial_core.c file which handles
1290 	 * the suspend.
1291 	 */
1292 	uart_suspend_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1293 	if (!(console_suspend_enabled && !may_wake)) {
1294 		unsigned long flags = 0;
1295 
1296 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1297 		/* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
1298 		while (!(readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_SR) &
1299 					CDNS_UART_SR_RXEMPTY))
1300 			readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_FIFO);
1301 		/* set RX trigger level to 1 */
1302 		writel(1, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
1303 		/* disable RX timeout interrups */
1304 		writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IDR);
1305 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	return 0;
1309 }
1310 
1311 /**
1312  * cdns_uart_resume - Resume after a previous suspend
1313  * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1314  *
1315  * Return: 0
1316  */
1317 static int cdns_uart_resume(struct device *device)
1318 {
1319 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1320 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1321 	u32 ctrl_reg;
1322 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1323 	struct device *tty_dev;
1324 	int may_wake = 0;
1325 
1326 	/* Get the tty which could be NULL so don't assume it's valid */
1327 	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->state->port);
1328 	if (tty) {
1329 		tty_dev = tty->dev;
1330 		may_wake = device_may_wakeup(tty_dev);
1331 		tty_kref_put(tty);
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	if (console_suspend_enabled && !may_wake) {
1335 		struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1336 
1337 		clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1338 		clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1339 
1340 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1341 
1342 		/* Set TX/RX Reset */
1343 		ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1344 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST;
1345 		writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1346 		while (readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR) &
1347 				(CDNS_UART_CR_TXRST | CDNS_UART_CR_RXRST))
1348 			cpu_relax();
1349 
1350 		/* restore rx timeout value */
1351 		writel(rx_timeout, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXTOUT);
1352 		/* Enable Tx/Rx */
1353 		ctrl_reg = readl(port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1354 		ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_UART_CR_TX_DIS | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_DIS);
1355 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_UART_CR_TX_EN | CDNS_UART_CR_RX_EN;
1356 		writel(ctrl_reg, port->membase + CDNS_UART_CR);
1357 
1358 		clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1359 		clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1360 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1361 	} else {
1362 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1363 		/* restore original rx trigger level */
1364 		writel(rx_trigger_level, port->membase + CDNS_UART_RXWM);
1365 		/* enable RX timeout interrupt */
1366 		writel(CDNS_UART_IXR_TOUT, port->membase + CDNS_UART_IER);
1367 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	return uart_resume_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1371 }
1372 #endif /* ! CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1373 static int __maybe_unused cdns_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1374 {
1375 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1376 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1377 
1378 	clk_disable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1379 	clk_disable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1380 	return 0;
1381 };
1382 
1383 static int __maybe_unused cdns_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1384 {
1385 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1386 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart = port->private_data;
1387 
1388 	clk_enable(cdns_uart->pclk);
1389 	clk_enable(cdns_uart->uartclk);
1390 	return 0;
1391 };
1392 
1393 static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops = {
1394 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(cdns_uart_suspend, cdns_uart_resume)
1395 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_runtime_suspend,
1396 			   cdns_runtime_resume, NULL)
1397 };
1398 
1399 static const struct cdns_platform_data zynqmp_uart_def = {
1400 				.quirks = CDNS_UART_RXBS_SUPPORT, };
1401 
1402 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
1403 static const struct of_device_id cdns_uart_of_match[] = {
1404 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xuartps", },
1405 	{ .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p8", },
1406 	{ .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p12", .data = &zynqmp_uart_def },
1407 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-uart", .data = &zynqmp_uart_def },
1408 	{}
1409 };
1410 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_uart_of_match);
1411 
1412 /**
1413  * cdns_uart_probe - Platform driver probe
1414  * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1415  *
1416  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1417  */
1418 static int cdns_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1419 {
1420 	int rc, id, irq;
1421 	struct uart_port *port;
1422 	struct resource *res;
1423 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data;
1424 	const struct of_device_id *match;
1425 
1426 	cdns_uart_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cdns_uart_data),
1427 			GFP_KERNEL);
1428 	if (!cdns_uart_data)
1429 		return -ENOMEM;
1430 	port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL);
1431 	if (!port)
1432 		return -ENOMEM;
1433 
1434 	match = of_match_node(cdns_uart_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
1435 	if (match && match->data) {
1436 		const struct cdns_platform_data *data = match->data;
1437 
1438 		cdns_uart_data->quirks = data->quirks;
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
1442 	if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1443 		cdns_uart_data->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aper_clk");
1444 		if (!IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk))
1445 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'aper_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1446 	}
1447 	if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk)) {
1448 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pclk clock not found.\n");
1449 		return PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "uart_clk");
1453 	if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1454 		cdns_uart_data->uartclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
1455 		if (!IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk))
1456 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock name 'ref_clk' is deprecated.\n");
1457 	}
1458 	if (IS_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk)) {
1459 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "uart_clk clock not found.\n");
1460 		return PTR_ERR(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1464 	if (rc) {
1465 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable pclk clock.\n");
1466 		return rc;
1467 	}
1468 	rc = clk_prepare_enable(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1469 	if (rc) {
1470 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
1471 		goto err_out_clk_dis_pclk;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1475 	if (!res) {
1476 		rc = -ENODEV;
1477 		goto err_out_clk_disable;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1481 	if (irq <= 0) {
1482 		rc = -ENXIO;
1483 		goto err_out_clk_disable;
1484 	}
1485 
1486 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1487 	cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call =
1488 			cdns_uart_clk_notifier_cb;
1489 	if (clk_notifier_register(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1490 				&cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb))
1491 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1492 #endif
1493 	/* Look for a serialN alias */
1494 	id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
1495 	if (id < 0)
1496 		id = 0;
1497 
1498 	if (id >= CDNS_UART_NR_PORTS) {
1499 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get uart_port structure\n");
1500 		rc = -ENODEV;
1501 		goto err_out_notif_unreg;
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	/* At this point, we've got an empty uart_port struct, initialize it */
1505 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1506 	port->membase	= NULL;
1507 	port->irq	= 0;
1508 	port->type	= PORT_UNKNOWN;
1509 	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM32;
1510 	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1511 	port->ops	= &cdns_uart_ops;
1512 	port->fifosize	= CDNS_UART_FIFO_SIZE;
1513 	port->line	= id;
1514 	port->dev	= NULL;
1515 
1516 	/*
1517 	 * Register the port.
1518 	 * This function also registers this device with the tty layer
1519 	 * and triggers invocation of the config_port() entry point.
1520 	 */
1521 	port->mapbase = res->start;
1522 	port->irq = irq;
1523 	port->dev = &pdev->dev;
1524 	port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1525 	port->private_data = cdns_uart_data;
1526 	cdns_uart_data->port = port;
1527 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
1528 
1529 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1530 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
1531 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1532 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1533 
1534 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1535 	/*
1536 	 * If console hasn't been found yet try to assign this port
1537 	 * because it is required to be assigned for console setup function.
1538 	 * If register_console() don't assign value, then console_port pointer
1539 	 * is cleanup.
1540 	 */
1541 	if (cdns_uart_uart_driver.cons->index == -1)
1542 		console_port = port;
1543 #endif
1544 
1545 	rc = uart_add_one_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1546 	if (rc) {
1547 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1548 			"uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc);
1549 		goto err_out_pm_disable;
1550 	}
1551 
1552 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1553 	/* This is not port which is used for console that's why clean it up */
1554 	if (cdns_uart_uart_driver.cons->index == -1)
1555 		console_port = NULL;
1556 #endif
1557 
1558 	return 0;
1559 
1560 err_out_pm_disable:
1561 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1562 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1563 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1564 err_out_notif_unreg:
1565 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1566 	clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1567 			&cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1568 #endif
1569 err_out_clk_disable:
1570 	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1571 err_out_clk_dis_pclk:
1572 	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1573 
1574 	return rc;
1575 }
1576 
1577 /**
1578  * cdns_uart_remove - called when the platform driver is unregistered
1579  * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1580  *
1581  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise
1582  */
1583 static int cdns_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1584 {
1585 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1586 	struct cdns_uart *cdns_uart_data = port->private_data;
1587 	int rc;
1588 
1589 	/* Remove the cdns_uart port from the serial core */
1590 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1591 	clk_notifier_unregister(cdns_uart_data->uartclk,
1592 			&cdns_uart_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1593 #endif
1594 	rc = uart_remove_one_port(&cdns_uart_uart_driver, port);
1595 	port->mapbase = 0;
1596 	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->uartclk);
1597 	clk_disable_unprepare(cdns_uart_data->pclk);
1598 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1599 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1600 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1601 	return rc;
1602 }
1603 
1604 static struct platform_driver cdns_uart_platform_driver = {
1605 	.probe   = cdns_uart_probe,
1606 	.remove  = cdns_uart_remove,
1607 	.driver  = {
1608 		.name = CDNS_UART_NAME,
1609 		.of_match_table = cdns_uart_of_match,
1610 		.pm = &cdns_uart_dev_pm_ops,
1611 		},
1612 };
1613 
1614 static int __init cdns_uart_init(void)
1615 {
1616 	int retval = 0;
1617 
1618 	/* Register the cdns_uart driver with the serial core */
1619 	retval = uart_register_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1620 	if (retval)
1621 		return retval;
1622 
1623 	/* Register the platform driver */
1624 	retval = platform_driver_register(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1625 	if (retval)
1626 		uart_unregister_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1627 
1628 	return retval;
1629 }
1630 
1631 static void __exit cdns_uart_exit(void)
1632 {
1633 	/* Unregister the platform driver */
1634 	platform_driver_unregister(&cdns_uart_platform_driver);
1635 
1636 	/* Unregister the cdns_uart driver */
1637 	uart_unregister_driver(&cdns_uart_uart_driver);
1638 }
1639 
1640 arch_initcall(cdns_uart_init);
1641 module_exit(cdns_uart_exit);
1642 
1643 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Cadence UART");
1644 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1645 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1646