1 /*
2  * Xilinx PS UART driver
3  *
4  * 2011 - 2013 (C) Xilinx Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
7  * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
9  * either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
10  * later version.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
15 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
16 #endif
17 
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/serial.h>
20 #include <linux/console.h>
21 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/clk.h>
26 #include <linux/irq.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/of.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 
31 #define XUARTPS_TTY_NAME	"ttyPS"
32 #define XUARTPS_NAME		"xuartps"
33 #define XUARTPS_MAJOR		0	/* use dynamic node allocation */
34 #define XUARTPS_MINOR		0	/* works best with devtmpfs */
35 #define XUARTPS_NR_PORTS	2
36 #define XUARTPS_FIFO_SIZE	64	/* FIFO size */
37 #define XUARTPS_REGISTER_SPACE	0xFFF
38 
39 #define xuartps_readl(offset)		ioread32(port->membase + offset)
40 #define xuartps_writel(val, offset)	iowrite32(val, port->membase + offset)
41 
42 /* Rx Trigger level */
43 static int rx_trigger_level = 56;
44 module_param(rx_trigger_level, uint, S_IRUGO);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_trigger_level, "Rx trigger level, 1-63 bytes");
46 
47 /* Rx Timeout */
48 static int rx_timeout = 10;
49 module_param(rx_timeout, uint, S_IRUGO);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rx_timeout, "Rx timeout, 1-255");
51 
52 /********************************Register Map********************************/
53 /** UART
54  *
55  * Register offsets for the UART.
56  *
57  */
58 #define XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET	0x00  /* Control Register [8:0] */
59 #define XUARTPS_MR_OFFSET	0x04  /* Mode Register [10:0] */
60 #define XUARTPS_IER_OFFSET	0x08  /* Interrupt Enable [10:0] */
61 #define XUARTPS_IDR_OFFSET	0x0C  /* Interrupt Disable [10:0] */
62 #define XUARTPS_IMR_OFFSET	0x10  /* Interrupt Mask [10:0] */
63 #define XUARTPS_ISR_OFFSET	0x14  /* Interrupt Status [10:0]*/
64 #define XUARTPS_BAUDGEN_OFFSET	0x18  /* Baud Rate Generator [15:0] */
65 #define XUARTPS_RXTOUT_OFFSET	0x1C  /* RX Timeout [7:0] */
66 #define XUARTPS_RXWM_OFFSET	0x20  /* RX FIFO Trigger Level [5:0] */
67 #define XUARTPS_MODEMCR_OFFSET	0x24  /* Modem Control [5:0] */
68 #define XUARTPS_MODEMSR_OFFSET	0x28  /* Modem Status [8:0] */
69 #define XUARTPS_SR_OFFSET	0x2C  /* Channel Status [11:0] */
70 #define XUARTPS_FIFO_OFFSET	0x30  /* FIFO [15:0] or [7:0] */
71 #define XUARTPS_BAUDDIV_OFFSET	0x34  /* Baud Rate Divider [7:0] */
72 #define XUARTPS_FLOWDEL_OFFSET	0x38  /* Flow Delay [15:0] */
73 #define XUARTPS_IRRX_PWIDTH_OFFSET 0x3C /* IR Minimum Received Pulse
74 						Width [15:0] */
75 #define XUARTPS_IRTX_PWIDTH_OFFSET 0x40 /* IR Transmitted pulse
76 						Width [7:0] */
77 #define XUARTPS_TXWM_OFFSET	0x44  /* TX FIFO Trigger Level [5:0] */
78 
79 /** Control Register
80  *
81  * The Control register (CR) controls the major functions of the device.
82  *
83  * Control Register Bit Definitions
84  */
85 #define XUARTPS_CR_STOPBRK	0x00000100  /* Stop TX break */
86 #define XUARTPS_CR_STARTBRK	0x00000080  /* Set TX break */
87 #define XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS	0x00000020  /* TX disabled. */
88 #define XUARTPS_CR_TX_EN	0x00000010  /* TX enabled */
89 #define XUARTPS_CR_RX_DIS	0x00000008  /* RX disabled. */
90 #define XUARTPS_CR_RX_EN	0x00000004  /* RX enabled */
91 #define XUARTPS_CR_TXRST	0x00000002  /* TX logic reset */
92 #define XUARTPS_CR_RXRST	0x00000001  /* RX logic reset */
93 #define XUARTPS_CR_RST_TO	0x00000040  /* Restart Timeout Counter */
94 
95 /** Mode Register
96  *
97  * The mode register (MR) defines the mode of transfer as well as the data
98  * format. If this register is modified during transmission or reception,
99  * data validity cannot be guaranteed.
100  *
101  * Mode Register Bit Definitions
102  *
103  */
104 #define XUARTPS_MR_CLKSEL		0x00000001  /* Pre-scalar selection */
105 #define XUARTPS_MR_CHMODE_L_LOOP	0x00000200  /* Local loop back mode */
106 #define XUARTPS_MR_CHMODE_NORM		0x00000000  /* Normal mode */
107 
108 #define XUARTPS_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT	0x00000080  /* 2 stop bits */
109 #define XUARTPS_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT	0x00000000  /* 1 stop bit */
110 
111 #define XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_NONE		0x00000020  /* No parity mode */
112 #define XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_MARK		0x00000018  /* Mark parity mode */
113 #define XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_SPACE		0x00000010  /* Space parity mode */
114 #define XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_ODD		0x00000008  /* Odd parity mode */
115 #define XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_EVEN		0x00000000  /* Even parity mode */
116 
117 #define XUARTPS_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT	0x00000006  /* 6 bits data */
118 #define XUARTPS_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT	0x00000004  /* 7 bits data */
119 #define XUARTPS_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT	0x00000000  /* 8 bits data */
120 
121 /** Interrupt Registers
122  *
123  * Interrupt control logic uses the interrupt enable register (IER) and the
124  * interrupt disable register (IDR) to set the value of the bits in the
125  * interrupt mask register (IMR). The IMR determines whether to pass an
126  * interrupt to the interrupt status register (ISR).
127  * Writing a 1 to IER Enables an interrupt, writing a 1 to IDR disables an
128  * interrupt. IMR and ISR are read only, and IER and IDR are write only.
129  * Reading either IER or IDR returns 0x00.
130  *
131  * All four registers have the same bit definitions.
132  */
133 #define XUARTPS_IXR_TOUT	0x00000100 /* RX Timeout error interrupt */
134 #define XUARTPS_IXR_PARITY	0x00000080 /* Parity error interrupt */
135 #define XUARTPS_IXR_FRAMING	0x00000040 /* Framing error interrupt */
136 #define XUARTPS_IXR_OVERRUN	0x00000020 /* Overrun error interrupt */
137 #define XUARTPS_IXR_TXFULL	0x00000010 /* TX FIFO Full interrupt */
138 #define XUARTPS_IXR_TXEMPTY	0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
139 #define XUARTPS_ISR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
140 #define XUARTPS_IXR_RXTRIG	0x00000001 /* RX FIFO trigger interrupt */
141 #define XUARTPS_IXR_RXFULL	0x00000004 /* RX FIFO full interrupt. */
142 #define XUARTPS_IXR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty interrupt. */
143 #define XUARTPS_IXR_MASK	0x00001FFF /* Valid bit mask */
144 
145 /* Goes in read_status_mask for break detection as the HW doesn't do it*/
146 #define XUARTPS_IXR_BRK		0x80000000
147 
148 /** Channel Status Register
149  *
150  * The channel status register (CSR) is provided to enable the control logic
151  * to monitor the status of bits in the channel interrupt status register,
152  * even if these are masked out by the interrupt mask register.
153  */
154 #define XUARTPS_SR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
155 #define XUARTPS_SR_TXEMPTY	0x00000008 /* TX FIFO empty */
156 #define XUARTPS_SR_TXFULL	0x00000010 /* TX FIFO full */
157 #define XUARTPS_SR_RXTRIG	0x00000001 /* Rx Trigger */
158 
159 /* baud dividers min/max values */
160 #define XUARTPS_BDIV_MIN	4
161 #define XUARTPS_BDIV_MAX	255
162 #define XUARTPS_CD_MAX		65535
163 
164 /**
165  * struct xuartps - device data
166  * @port		Pointer to the UART port
167  * @refclk		Reference clock
168  * @aperclk		APB clock
169  * @baud		Current baud rate
170  * @clk_rate_change_nb	Notifier block for clock changes
171  */
172 struct xuartps {
173 	struct uart_port	*port;
174 	struct clk		*refclk;
175 	struct clk		*aperclk;
176 	unsigned int		baud;
177 	struct notifier_block	clk_rate_change_nb;
178 };
179 #define to_xuartps(_nb) container_of(_nb, struct xuartps, clk_rate_change_nb);
180 
181 /**
182  * xuartps_isr - Interrupt handler
183  * @irq: Irq number
184  * @dev_id: Id of the port
185  *
186  * Returns IRQHANDLED
187  **/
188 static irqreturn_t xuartps_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
189 {
190 	struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *)dev_id;
191 	unsigned long flags;
192 	unsigned int isrstatus, numbytes;
193 	unsigned int data;
194 	char status = TTY_NORMAL;
195 
196 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
197 
198 	/* Read the interrupt status register to determine which
199 	 * interrupt(s) is/are active.
200 	 */
201 	isrstatus = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_ISR_OFFSET);
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * There is no hardware break detection, so we interpret framing
205 	 * error with all-zeros data as a break sequence. Most of the time,
206 	 * there's another non-zero byte at the end of the sequence.
207 	 */
208 
209 	if (isrstatus & XUARTPS_IXR_FRAMING) {
210 		while (!(xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_SR_OFFSET) &
211 					XUARTPS_SR_RXEMPTY)) {
212 			if (!xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_FIFO_OFFSET)) {
213 				port->read_status_mask |= XUARTPS_IXR_BRK;
214 				isrstatus &= ~XUARTPS_IXR_FRAMING;
215 			}
216 		}
217 		xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_IXR_FRAMING, XUARTPS_ISR_OFFSET);
218 	}
219 
220 	/* drop byte with parity error if IGNPAR specified */
221 	if (isrstatus & port->ignore_status_mask & XUARTPS_IXR_PARITY)
222 		isrstatus &= ~(XUARTPS_IXR_RXTRIG | XUARTPS_IXR_TOUT);
223 
224 	isrstatus &= port->read_status_mask;
225 	isrstatus &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
226 
227 	if ((isrstatus & XUARTPS_IXR_TOUT) ||
228 		(isrstatus & XUARTPS_IXR_RXTRIG)) {
229 		/* Receive Timeout Interrupt */
230 		while ((xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_SR_OFFSET) &
231 			XUARTPS_SR_RXEMPTY) != XUARTPS_SR_RXEMPTY) {
232 			data = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_FIFO_OFFSET);
233 
234 			/* Non-NULL byte after BREAK is garbage (99%) */
235 			if (data && (port->read_status_mask &
236 						XUARTPS_IXR_BRK)) {
237 				port->read_status_mask &= ~XUARTPS_IXR_BRK;
238 				port->icount.brk++;
239 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
240 					continue;
241 			}
242 
243 			/*
244 			 * uart_handle_sysrq_char() doesn't work if
245 			 * spinlocked, for some reason
246 			 */
247 			 if (port->sysrq) {
248 				spin_unlock(&port->lock);
249 				if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,
250 							(unsigned char)data)) {
251 					spin_lock(&port->lock);
252 					continue;
253 				}
254 				spin_lock(&port->lock);
255 			}
256 
257 			port->icount.rx++;
258 
259 			if (isrstatus & XUARTPS_IXR_PARITY) {
260 				port->icount.parity++;
261 				status = TTY_PARITY;
262 			} else if (isrstatus & XUARTPS_IXR_FRAMING) {
263 				port->icount.frame++;
264 				status = TTY_FRAME;
265 			} else if (isrstatus & XUARTPS_IXR_OVERRUN)
266 				port->icount.overrun++;
267 
268 			uart_insert_char(port, isrstatus, XUARTPS_IXR_OVERRUN,
269 					data, status);
270 		}
271 		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
272 		tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
273 		spin_lock(&port->lock);
274 	}
275 
276 	/* Dispatch an appropriate handler */
277 	if ((isrstatus & XUARTPS_IXR_TXEMPTY) == XUARTPS_IXR_TXEMPTY) {
278 		if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit)) {
279 			xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_IXR_TXEMPTY,
280 						XUARTPS_IDR_OFFSET);
281 		} else {
282 			numbytes = port->fifosize;
283 			/* Break if no more data available in the UART buffer */
284 			while (numbytes--) {
285 				if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
286 					break;
287 				/* Get the data from the UART circular buffer
288 				 * and write it to the xuartps's TX_FIFO
289 				 * register.
290 				 */
291 				xuartps_writel(
292 					port->state->xmit.buf[port->state->xmit.
293 					tail], XUARTPS_FIFO_OFFSET);
294 
295 				port->icount.tx++;
296 
297 				/* Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
298 				 * the buffer if it reaches limit.
299 				 */
300 				port->state->xmit.tail =
301 					(port->state->xmit.tail + 1) & \
302 						(UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
303 			}
304 
305 			if (uart_circ_chars_pending(
306 					&port->state->xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
307 				uart_write_wakeup(port);
308 		}
309 	}
310 
311 	xuartps_writel(isrstatus, XUARTPS_ISR_OFFSET);
312 
313 	/* be sure to release the lock and tty before leaving */
314 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
315 
316 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
317 }
318 
319 /**
320  * xuartps_calc_baud_divs - Calculate baud rate divisors
321  * @clk: UART module input clock
322  * @baud: Desired baud rate
323  * @rbdiv: BDIV value (return value)
324  * @rcd: CD value (return value)
325  * @div8: Value for clk_sel bit in mod (return value)
326  * Returns baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
327  *	was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
328  *
329  * Formula to obtain baud rate is
330  *	baud_tx/rx rate = clk/CD * (BDIV + 1)
331  *	input_clk = (Uart User Defined Clock or Apb Clock)
332  *		depends on UCLKEN in MR Reg
333  *	clk = input_clk or input_clk/8;
334  *		depends on CLKS in MR reg
335  *	CD and BDIV depends on values in
336  *			baud rate generate register
337  *			baud rate clock divisor register
338  */
339 static unsigned int xuartps_calc_baud_divs(unsigned int clk, unsigned int baud,
340 		u32 *rbdiv, u32 *rcd, int *div8)
341 {
342 	u32 cd, bdiv;
343 	unsigned int calc_baud;
344 	unsigned int bestbaud = 0;
345 	unsigned int bauderror;
346 	unsigned int besterror = ~0;
347 
348 	if (baud < clk / ((XUARTPS_BDIV_MAX + 1) * XUARTPS_CD_MAX)) {
349 		*div8 = 1;
350 		clk /= 8;
351 	} else {
352 		*div8 = 0;
353 	}
354 
355 	for (bdiv = XUARTPS_BDIV_MIN; bdiv <= XUARTPS_BDIV_MAX; bdiv++) {
356 		cd = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk, baud * (bdiv + 1));
357 		if (cd < 1 || cd > XUARTPS_CD_MAX)
358 			continue;
359 
360 		calc_baud = clk / (cd * (bdiv + 1));
361 
362 		if (baud > calc_baud)
363 			bauderror = baud - calc_baud;
364 		else
365 			bauderror = calc_baud - baud;
366 
367 		if (besterror > bauderror) {
368 			*rbdiv = bdiv;
369 			*rcd = cd;
370 			bestbaud = calc_baud;
371 			besterror = bauderror;
372 		}
373 	}
374 	/* use the values when percent error is acceptable */
375 	if (((besterror * 100) / baud) < 3)
376 		bestbaud = baud;
377 
378 	return bestbaud;
379 }
380 
381 /**
382  * xuartps_set_baud_rate - Calculate and set the baud rate
383  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
384  * @baud: Baud rate to set
385  * Returns baud rate, requested baud when possible, or actual baud when there
386  *	   was too much error, zero if no valid divisors are found.
387  */
388 static unsigned int xuartps_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port,
389 		unsigned int baud)
390 {
391 	unsigned int calc_baud;
392 	u32 cd = 0, bdiv = 0;
393 	u32 mreg;
394 	int div8;
395 	struct xuartps *xuartps = port->private_data;
396 
397 	calc_baud = xuartps_calc_baud_divs(port->uartclk, baud, &bdiv, &cd,
398 			&div8);
399 
400 	/* Write new divisors to hardware */
401 	mreg = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_MR_OFFSET);
402 	if (div8)
403 		mreg |= XUARTPS_MR_CLKSEL;
404 	else
405 		mreg &= ~XUARTPS_MR_CLKSEL;
406 	xuartps_writel(mreg, XUARTPS_MR_OFFSET);
407 	xuartps_writel(cd, XUARTPS_BAUDGEN_OFFSET);
408 	xuartps_writel(bdiv, XUARTPS_BAUDDIV_OFFSET);
409 	xuartps->baud = baud;
410 
411 	return calc_baud;
412 }
413 
414 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
415 /**
416  * xuartps_clk_notitifer_cb - Clock notifier callback
417  * @nb:		Notifier block
418  * @event:	Notify event
419  * @data:	Notifier data
420  * Returns NOTIFY_OK on success, NOTIFY_BAD on error.
421  */
422 static int xuartps_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,
423 		unsigned long event, void *data)
424 {
425 	u32 ctrl_reg;
426 	struct uart_port *port;
427 	int locked = 0;
428 	struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
429 	unsigned long flags = 0;
430 	struct xuartps *xuartps = to_xuartps(nb);
431 
432 	port = xuartps->port;
433 	if (port->suspended)
434 		return NOTIFY_OK;
435 
436 	switch (event) {
437 	case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
438 	{
439 		u32 bdiv;
440 		u32 cd;
441 		int div8;
442 
443 		/*
444 		 * Find out if current baud-rate can be achieved with new clock
445 		 * frequency.
446 		 */
447 		if (!xuartps_calc_baud_divs(ndata->new_rate, xuartps->baud,
448 					&bdiv, &cd, &div8))
449 			return NOTIFY_BAD;
450 
451 		spin_lock_irqsave(&xuartps->port->lock, flags);
452 
453 		/* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
454 		xuartps_writel(xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET) |
455 				(XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS | XUARTPS_CR_RX_DIS),
456 				XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
457 
458 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xuartps->port->lock, flags);
459 
460 		return NOTIFY_OK;
461 	}
462 	case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
463 		/*
464 		 * Set clk dividers to generate correct baud with new clock
465 		 * frequency.
466 		 */
467 
468 		spin_lock_irqsave(&xuartps->port->lock, flags);
469 
470 		locked = 1;
471 		port->uartclk = ndata->new_rate;
472 
473 		xuartps->baud = xuartps_set_baud_rate(xuartps->port,
474 				xuartps->baud);
475 		/* fall through */
476 	case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
477 		if (!locked)
478 			spin_lock_irqsave(&xuartps->port->lock, flags);
479 
480 		/* Set TX/RX Reset */
481 		xuartps_writel(xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET) |
482 				(XUARTPS_CR_TXRST | XUARTPS_CR_RXRST),
483 				XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
484 
485 		while (xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET) &
486 				(XUARTPS_CR_TXRST | XUARTPS_CR_RXRST))
487 			cpu_relax();
488 
489 		/*
490 		 * Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX
491 		 * enable bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and
492 		 * receiver.
493 		 */
494 		xuartps_writel(rx_timeout, XUARTPS_RXTOUT_OFFSET);
495 		ctrl_reg = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
496 		xuartps_writel(
497 			(ctrl_reg & ~(XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS | XUARTPS_CR_RX_DIS)) |
498 			(XUARTPS_CR_TX_EN | XUARTPS_CR_RX_EN),
499 			XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
500 
501 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xuartps->port->lock, flags);
502 
503 		return NOTIFY_OK;
504 	default:
505 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
506 	}
507 }
508 #endif
509 
510 /*----------------------Uart Operations---------------------------*/
511 
512 /**
513  * xuartps_start_tx -  Start transmitting bytes
514  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
515  *
516  **/
517 static void xuartps_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
518 {
519 	unsigned int status, numbytes = port->fifosize;
520 
521 	if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
522 		return;
523 
524 	status = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
525 	/* Set the TX enable bit and clear the TX disable bit to enable the
526 	 * transmitter.
527 	 */
528 	xuartps_writel((status & ~XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS) | XUARTPS_CR_TX_EN,
529 		XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
530 
531 	while (numbytes-- && ((xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_SR_OFFSET)
532 		& XUARTPS_SR_TXFULL)) != XUARTPS_SR_TXFULL) {
533 
534 		/* Break if no more data available in the UART buffer */
535 		if (uart_circ_empty(&port->state->xmit))
536 			break;
537 
538 		/* Get the data from the UART circular buffer and
539 		 * write it to the xuartps's TX_FIFO register.
540 		 */
541 		xuartps_writel(
542 			port->state->xmit.buf[port->state->xmit.tail],
543 			XUARTPS_FIFO_OFFSET);
544 		port->icount.tx++;
545 
546 		/* Adjust the tail of the UART buffer and wrap
547 		 * the buffer if it reaches limit.
548 		 */
549 		port->state->xmit.tail = (port->state->xmit.tail + 1) &
550 					(UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
551 	}
552 	xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_IXR_TXEMPTY, XUARTPS_ISR_OFFSET);
553 	/* Enable the TX Empty interrupt */
554 	xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_IXR_TXEMPTY, XUARTPS_IER_OFFSET);
555 
556 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(&port->state->xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
557 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
558 }
559 
560 /**
561  * xuartps_stop_tx - Stop TX
562  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
563  *
564  **/
565 static void xuartps_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
566 {
567 	unsigned int regval;
568 
569 	regval = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
570 	regval |= XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS;
571 	/* Disable the transmitter */
572 	xuartps_writel(regval, XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
573 }
574 
575 /**
576  * xuartps_stop_rx - Stop RX
577  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
578  *
579  **/
580 static void xuartps_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
581 {
582 	unsigned int regval;
583 
584 	regval = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
585 	regval |= XUARTPS_CR_RX_DIS;
586 	/* Disable the receiver */
587 	xuartps_writel(regval, XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
588 }
589 
590 /**
591  * xuartps_tx_empty -  Check whether TX is empty
592  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
593  *
594  * Returns TIOCSER_TEMT on success, 0 otherwise
595  **/
596 static unsigned int xuartps_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
597 {
598 	unsigned int status;
599 
600 	status = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_ISR_OFFSET) & XUARTPS_IXR_TXEMPTY;
601 	return status ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
602 }
603 
604 /**
605  * xuartps_break_ctl - Based on the input ctl we have to start or stop
606  *			transmitting char breaks
607  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
608  * @ctl: Value based on which start or stop decision is taken
609  *
610  **/
611 static void xuartps_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
612 {
613 	unsigned int status;
614 	unsigned long flags;
615 
616 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
617 
618 	status = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
619 
620 	if (ctl == -1)
621 		xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_CR_STARTBRK | status,
622 					XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
623 	else {
624 		if ((status & XUARTPS_CR_STOPBRK) == 0)
625 			xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_CR_STOPBRK | status,
626 					 XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
627 	}
628 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
629 }
630 
631 /**
632  * xuartps_set_termios - termios operations, handling data length, parity,
633  *				stop bits, flow control, baud rate
634  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
635  * @termios: Handle to the input termios structure
636  * @old: Values of the previously saved termios structure
637  *
638  **/
639 static void xuartps_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
640 				struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
641 {
642 	unsigned int cval = 0;
643 	unsigned int baud, minbaud, maxbaud;
644 	unsigned long flags;
645 	unsigned int ctrl_reg, mode_reg;
646 
647 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
648 
649 	/* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
650 	while ((xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_SR_OFFSET) &
651 		 XUARTPS_SR_RXEMPTY) != XUARTPS_SR_RXEMPTY) {
652 		xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_FIFO_OFFSET);
653 	}
654 
655 	/* Disable the TX and RX to set baud rate */
656 	xuartps_writel(xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET) |
657 			(XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS | XUARTPS_CR_RX_DIS),
658 			XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
659 
660 	/*
661 	 * Min baud rate = 6bps and Max Baud Rate is 10Mbps for 100Mhz clk
662 	 * min and max baud should be calculated here based on port->uartclk.
663 	 * this way we get a valid baud and can safely call set_baud()
664 	 */
665 	minbaud = port->uartclk / ((XUARTPS_BDIV_MAX + 1) * XUARTPS_CD_MAX * 8);
666 	maxbaud = port->uartclk / (XUARTPS_BDIV_MIN + 1);
667 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, minbaud, maxbaud);
668 	baud = xuartps_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
669 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
670 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
671 
672 	/*
673 	 * Update the per-port timeout.
674 	 */
675 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
676 
677 	/* Set TX/RX Reset */
678 	xuartps_writel(xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET) |
679 			(XUARTPS_CR_TXRST | XUARTPS_CR_RXRST),
680 			XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
681 
682 	ctrl_reg = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
683 
684 	/* Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
685 	 * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
686 	 */
687 	xuartps_writel(
688 		(ctrl_reg & ~(XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS | XUARTPS_CR_RX_DIS))
689 			| (XUARTPS_CR_TX_EN | XUARTPS_CR_RX_EN),
690 			XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
691 
692 	xuartps_writel(rx_timeout, XUARTPS_RXTOUT_OFFSET);
693 
694 	port->read_status_mask = XUARTPS_IXR_TXEMPTY | XUARTPS_IXR_RXTRIG |
695 			XUARTPS_IXR_OVERRUN | XUARTPS_IXR_TOUT;
696 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
697 
698 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
699 		port->read_status_mask |= XUARTPS_IXR_PARITY |
700 		XUARTPS_IXR_FRAMING;
701 
702 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
703 		port->ignore_status_mask |= XUARTPS_IXR_PARITY |
704 			XUARTPS_IXR_FRAMING | XUARTPS_IXR_OVERRUN;
705 
706 	/* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
707 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
708 		port->ignore_status_mask |= XUARTPS_IXR_RXTRIG |
709 			XUARTPS_IXR_TOUT | XUARTPS_IXR_PARITY |
710 			XUARTPS_IXR_FRAMING | XUARTPS_IXR_OVERRUN;
711 
712 	mode_reg = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_MR_OFFSET);
713 
714 	/* Handling Data Size */
715 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
716 	case CS6:
717 		cval |= XUARTPS_MR_CHARLEN_6_BIT;
718 		break;
719 	case CS7:
720 		cval |= XUARTPS_MR_CHARLEN_7_BIT;
721 		break;
722 	default:
723 	case CS8:
724 		cval |= XUARTPS_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT;
725 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
726 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
727 		break;
728 	}
729 
730 	/* Handling Parity and Stop Bits length */
731 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
732 		cval |= XUARTPS_MR_STOPMODE_2_BIT; /* 2 STOP bits */
733 	else
734 		cval |= XUARTPS_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT; /* 1 STOP bit */
735 
736 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
737 		/* Mark or Space parity */
738 		if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR) {
739 			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
740 				cval |= XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_MARK;
741 			else
742 				cval |= XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_SPACE;
743 		} else {
744 			if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
745 				cval |= XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_ODD;
746 			else
747 				cval |= XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_EVEN;
748 		}
749 	} else {
750 		cval |= XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_NONE;
751 	}
752 	cval |= mode_reg & 1;
753 	xuartps_writel(cval, XUARTPS_MR_OFFSET);
754 
755 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
756 }
757 
758 /**
759  * xuartps_startup - Called when an application opens a xuartps port
760  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
761  *
762  * Returns 0 on success, negative error otherwise
763  **/
764 static int xuartps_startup(struct uart_port *port)
765 {
766 	unsigned int retval = 0, status = 0;
767 
768 	retval = request_irq(port->irq, xuartps_isr, 0, XUARTPS_NAME,
769 								(void *)port);
770 	if (retval)
771 		return retval;
772 
773 	/* Disable the TX and RX */
774 	xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS | XUARTPS_CR_RX_DIS,
775 						XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
776 
777 	/* Set the Control Register with TX/RX Enable, TX/RX Reset,
778 	 * no break chars.
779 	 */
780 	xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_CR_TXRST | XUARTPS_CR_RXRST,
781 				XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
782 
783 	status = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
784 
785 	/* Clear the RX disable and TX disable bits and then set the TX enable
786 	 * bit and RX enable bit to enable the transmitter and receiver.
787 	 */
788 	xuartps_writel((status & ~(XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS | XUARTPS_CR_RX_DIS))
789 			| (XUARTPS_CR_TX_EN | XUARTPS_CR_RX_EN |
790 			XUARTPS_CR_STOPBRK), XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
791 
792 	/* Set the Mode Register with normal mode,8 data bits,1 stop bit,
793 	 * no parity.
794 	 */
795 	xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_MR_CHMODE_NORM | XUARTPS_MR_STOPMODE_1_BIT
796 		| XUARTPS_MR_PARITY_NONE | XUARTPS_MR_CHARLEN_8_BIT,
797 		 XUARTPS_MR_OFFSET);
798 
799 	/*
800 	 * Set the RX FIFO Trigger level to use most of the FIFO, but it
801 	 * can be tuned with a module parameter
802 	 */
803 	xuartps_writel(rx_trigger_level, XUARTPS_RXWM_OFFSET);
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * Receive Timeout register is enabled but it
807 	 * can be tuned with a module parameter
808 	 */
809 	xuartps_writel(rx_timeout, XUARTPS_RXTOUT_OFFSET);
810 
811 	/* Clear out any pending interrupts before enabling them */
812 	xuartps_writel(xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_ISR_OFFSET), XUARTPS_ISR_OFFSET);
813 
814 	/* Set the Interrupt Registers with desired interrupts */
815 	xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_IXR_TXEMPTY | XUARTPS_IXR_PARITY |
816 		XUARTPS_IXR_FRAMING | XUARTPS_IXR_OVERRUN |
817 		XUARTPS_IXR_RXTRIG | XUARTPS_IXR_TOUT, XUARTPS_IER_OFFSET);
818 
819 	return retval;
820 }
821 
822 /**
823  * xuartps_shutdown - Called when an application closes a xuartps port
824  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
825  *
826  **/
827 static void xuartps_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
828 {
829 	int status;
830 
831 	/* Disable interrupts */
832 	status = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_IMR_OFFSET);
833 	xuartps_writel(status, XUARTPS_IDR_OFFSET);
834 
835 	/* Disable the TX and RX */
836 	xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS | XUARTPS_CR_RX_DIS,
837 				 XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
838 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
839 }
840 
841 /**
842  * xuartps_type - Set UART type to xuartps port
843  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
844  *
845  * Returns string on success, NULL otherwise
846  **/
847 static const char *xuartps_type(struct uart_port *port)
848 {
849 	return port->type == PORT_XUARTPS ? XUARTPS_NAME : NULL;
850 }
851 
852 /**
853  * xuartps_verify_port - Verify the port params
854  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
855  * @ser: Handle to the structure whose members are compared
856  *
857  * Returns 0 if success otherwise -EINVAL
858  **/
859 static int xuartps_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
860 					struct serial_struct *ser)
861 {
862 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_XUARTPS)
863 		return -EINVAL;
864 	if (port->irq != ser->irq)
865 		return -EINVAL;
866 	if (ser->io_type != UPIO_MEM)
867 		return -EINVAL;
868 	if (port->iobase != ser->port)
869 		return -EINVAL;
870 	if (ser->hub6 != 0)
871 		return -EINVAL;
872 	return 0;
873 }
874 
875 /**
876  * xuartps_request_port - Claim the memory region attached to xuartps port,
877  *				called when the driver adds a xuartps port via
878  *				uart_add_one_port()
879  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
880  *
881  * Returns 0, -ENOMEM if request fails
882  **/
883 static int xuartps_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
884 {
885 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, XUARTPS_REGISTER_SPACE,
886 					 XUARTPS_NAME)) {
887 		return -ENOMEM;
888 	}
889 
890 	port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, XUARTPS_REGISTER_SPACE);
891 	if (!port->membase) {
892 		dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
893 		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, XUARTPS_REGISTER_SPACE);
894 		return -ENOMEM;
895 	}
896 	return 0;
897 }
898 
899 /**
900  * xuartps_release_port - Release the memory region attached to a xuartps
901  *				port, called when the driver removes a xuartps
902  *				port via uart_remove_one_port().
903  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
904  *
905  **/
906 static void xuartps_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
907 {
908 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, XUARTPS_REGISTER_SPACE);
909 	iounmap(port->membase);
910 	port->membase = NULL;
911 }
912 
913 /**
914  * xuartps_config_port - Configure xuartps, called when the driver adds a
915  *				xuartps port
916  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
917  * @flags: If any
918  *
919  **/
920 static void xuartps_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
921 {
922 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE && xuartps_request_port(port) == 0)
923 		port->type = PORT_XUARTPS;
924 }
925 
926 /**
927  * xuartps_get_mctrl - Get the modem control state
928  *
929  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
930  *
931  * Returns the modem control state
932  *
933  **/
934 static unsigned int xuartps_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
935 {
936 	return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
937 }
938 
939 static void xuartps_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
940 {
941 	/* N/A */
942 }
943 
944 static void xuartps_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
945 {
946 	/* N/A */
947 }
948 
949 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
950 static int xuartps_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
951 {
952 	u32 imr;
953 	int c;
954 
955 	/* Disable all interrupts */
956 	imr = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_IMR_OFFSET);
957 	xuartps_writel(imr, XUARTPS_IDR_OFFSET);
958 
959 	/* Check if FIFO is empty */
960 	if (xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_SR_OFFSET) & XUARTPS_SR_RXEMPTY)
961 		c = NO_POLL_CHAR;
962 	else /* Read a character */
963 		c = (unsigned char) xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_FIFO_OFFSET);
964 
965 	/* Enable interrupts */
966 	xuartps_writel(imr, XUARTPS_IER_OFFSET);
967 
968 	return c;
969 }
970 
971 static void xuartps_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
972 {
973 	u32 imr;
974 
975 	/* Disable all interrupts */
976 	imr = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_IMR_OFFSET);
977 	xuartps_writel(imr, XUARTPS_IDR_OFFSET);
978 
979 	/* Wait until FIFO is empty */
980 	while (!(xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_SR_OFFSET) & XUARTPS_SR_TXEMPTY))
981 		cpu_relax();
982 
983 	/* Write a character */
984 	xuartps_writel(c, XUARTPS_FIFO_OFFSET);
985 
986 	/* Wait until FIFO is empty */
987 	while (!(xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_SR_OFFSET) & XUARTPS_SR_TXEMPTY))
988 		cpu_relax();
989 
990 	/* Enable interrupts */
991 	xuartps_writel(imr, XUARTPS_IER_OFFSET);
992 
993 	return;
994 }
995 #endif
996 
997 /** The UART operations structure
998  */
999 static struct uart_ops xuartps_ops = {
1000 	.set_mctrl	= xuartps_set_mctrl,
1001 	.get_mctrl	= xuartps_get_mctrl,
1002 	.enable_ms	= xuartps_enable_ms,
1003 
1004 	.start_tx	= xuartps_start_tx,	/* Start transmitting */
1005 	.stop_tx	= xuartps_stop_tx,	/* Stop transmission */
1006 	.stop_rx	= xuartps_stop_rx,	/* Stop reception */
1007 	.tx_empty	= xuartps_tx_empty,	/* Transmitter busy? */
1008 	.break_ctl	= xuartps_break_ctl,	/* Start/stop
1009 						 * transmitting break
1010 						 */
1011 	.set_termios	= xuartps_set_termios,	/* Set termios */
1012 	.startup	= xuartps_startup,	/* App opens xuartps */
1013 	.shutdown	= xuartps_shutdown,	/* App closes xuartps */
1014 	.type		= xuartps_type,		/* Set UART type */
1015 	.verify_port	= xuartps_verify_port,	/* Verification of port
1016 						 * params
1017 						 */
1018 	.request_port	= xuartps_request_port,	/* Claim resources
1019 						 * associated with a
1020 						 * xuartps port
1021 						 */
1022 	.release_port	= xuartps_release_port,	/* Release resources
1023 						 * associated with a
1024 						 * xuartps port
1025 						 */
1026 	.config_port	= xuartps_config_port,	/* Configure when driver
1027 						 * adds a xuartps port
1028 						 */
1029 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1030 	.poll_get_char	= xuartps_poll_get_char,
1031 	.poll_put_char	= xuartps_poll_put_char,
1032 #endif
1033 };
1034 
1035 static struct uart_port xuartps_port[2];
1036 
1037 /**
1038  * xuartps_get_port - Configure the port from the platform device resource
1039  *			info
1040  *
1041  * Returns a pointer to a uart_port or NULL for failure
1042  **/
1043 static struct uart_port *xuartps_get_port(void)
1044 {
1045 	struct uart_port *port;
1046 	int id;
1047 
1048 	/* Find the next unused port */
1049 	for (id = 0; id < XUARTPS_NR_PORTS; id++)
1050 		if (xuartps_port[id].mapbase == 0)
1051 			break;
1052 
1053 	if (id >= XUARTPS_NR_PORTS)
1054 		return NULL;
1055 
1056 	port = &xuartps_port[id];
1057 
1058 	/* At this point, we've got an empty uart_port struct, initialize it */
1059 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1060 	port->membase	= NULL;
1061 	port->iobase	= 1; /* mark port in use */
1062 	port->irq	= 0;
1063 	port->type	= PORT_UNKNOWN;
1064 	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM32;
1065 	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1066 	port->ops	= &xuartps_ops;
1067 	port->fifosize	= XUARTPS_FIFO_SIZE;
1068 	port->line	= id;
1069 	port->dev	= NULL;
1070 	return port;
1071 }
1072 
1073 /*-----------------------Console driver operations--------------------------*/
1074 
1075 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1076 /**
1077  * xuartps_console_wait_tx - Wait for the TX to be full
1078  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1079  *
1080  **/
1081 static void xuartps_console_wait_tx(struct uart_port *port)
1082 {
1083 	while ((xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_SR_OFFSET) & XUARTPS_SR_TXEMPTY)
1084 				!= XUARTPS_SR_TXEMPTY)
1085 		barrier();
1086 }
1087 
1088 /**
1089  * xuartps_console_putchar - write the character to the FIFO buffer
1090  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1091  * @ch: Character to be written
1092  *
1093  **/
1094 static void xuartps_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
1095 {
1096 	xuartps_console_wait_tx(port);
1097 	xuartps_writel(ch, XUARTPS_FIFO_OFFSET);
1098 }
1099 
1100 /**
1101  * xuartps_console_write - perform write operation
1102  * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
1103  * @s: Pointer to character array
1104  * @count: No of characters
1105  **/
1106 static void xuartps_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1107 				unsigned int count)
1108 {
1109 	struct uart_port *port = &xuartps_port[co->index];
1110 	unsigned long flags;
1111 	unsigned int imr, ctrl;
1112 	int locked = 1;
1113 
1114 	if (oops_in_progress)
1115 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1116 	else
1117 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1118 
1119 	/* save and disable interrupt */
1120 	imr = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_IMR_OFFSET);
1121 	xuartps_writel(imr, XUARTPS_IDR_OFFSET);
1122 
1123 	/*
1124 	 * Make sure that the tx part is enabled. Set the TX enable bit and
1125 	 * clear the TX disable bit to enable the transmitter.
1126 	 */
1127 	ctrl = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
1128 	xuartps_writel((ctrl & ~XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS) | XUARTPS_CR_TX_EN,
1129 		XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
1130 
1131 	uart_console_write(port, s, count, xuartps_console_putchar);
1132 	xuartps_console_wait_tx(port);
1133 
1134 	xuartps_writel(ctrl, XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
1135 
1136 	/* restore interrupt state, it seems like there may be a h/w bug
1137 	 * in that the interrupt enable register should not need to be
1138 	 * written based on the data sheet
1139 	 */
1140 	xuartps_writel(~imr, XUARTPS_IDR_OFFSET);
1141 	xuartps_writel(imr, XUARTPS_IER_OFFSET);
1142 
1143 	if (locked)
1144 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1145 }
1146 
1147 /**
1148  * xuartps_console_setup - Initialize the uart to default config
1149  * @co: Console handle
1150  * @options: Initial settings of uart
1151  *
1152  * Returns 0, -ENODEV if no device
1153  **/
1154 static int __init xuartps_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1155 {
1156 	struct uart_port *port = &xuartps_port[co->index];
1157 	int baud = 9600;
1158 	int bits = 8;
1159 	int parity = 'n';
1160 	int flow = 'n';
1161 
1162 	if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= XUARTPS_NR_PORTS)
1163 		return -EINVAL;
1164 
1165 	if (!port->mapbase) {
1166 		pr_debug("console on ttyPS%i not present\n", co->index);
1167 		return -ENODEV;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	if (options)
1171 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1172 
1173 	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1174 }
1175 
1176 static struct uart_driver xuartps_uart_driver;
1177 
1178 static struct console xuartps_console = {
1179 	.name	= XUARTPS_TTY_NAME,
1180 	.write	= xuartps_console_write,
1181 	.device	= uart_console_device,
1182 	.setup	= xuartps_console_setup,
1183 	.flags	= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1184 	.index	= -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyPS ) */
1185 	.data	= &xuartps_uart_driver,
1186 };
1187 
1188 /**
1189  * xuartps_console_init - Initialization call
1190  *
1191  * Returns 0 on success, negative error otherwise
1192  **/
1193 static int __init xuartps_console_init(void)
1194 {
1195 	register_console(&xuartps_console);
1196 	return 0;
1197 }
1198 
1199 console_initcall(xuartps_console_init);
1200 
1201 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE */
1202 
1203 /** Structure Definitions
1204  */
1205 static struct uart_driver xuartps_uart_driver = {
1206 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,		/* Owner */
1207 	.driver_name	= XUARTPS_NAME,		/* Driver name */
1208 	.dev_name	= XUARTPS_TTY_NAME,	/* Node name */
1209 	.major		= XUARTPS_MAJOR,	/* Major number */
1210 	.minor		= XUARTPS_MINOR,	/* Minor number */
1211 	.nr		= XUARTPS_NR_PORTS,	/* Number of UART ports */
1212 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_XILINX_PS_UART_CONSOLE
1213 	.cons		= &xuartps_console,	/* Console */
1214 #endif
1215 };
1216 
1217 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1218 /**
1219  * xuartps_suspend - suspend event
1220  * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1221  *
1222  * Returns 0
1223  */
1224 static int xuartps_suspend(struct device *device)
1225 {
1226 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1227 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1228 	struct device *tty_dev;
1229 	int may_wake = 0;
1230 
1231 	/* Get the tty which could be NULL so don't assume it's valid */
1232 	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->state->port);
1233 	if (tty) {
1234 		tty_dev = tty->dev;
1235 		may_wake = device_may_wakeup(tty_dev);
1236 		tty_kref_put(tty);
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	/*
1240 	 * Call the API provided in serial_core.c file which handles
1241 	 * the suspend.
1242 	 */
1243 	uart_suspend_port(&xuartps_uart_driver, port);
1244 	if (console_suspend_enabled && !may_wake) {
1245 		struct xuartps *xuartps = port->private_data;
1246 
1247 		clk_disable(xuartps->refclk);
1248 		clk_disable(xuartps->aperclk);
1249 	} else {
1250 		unsigned long flags = 0;
1251 
1252 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1253 		/* Empty the receive FIFO 1st before making changes */
1254 		while (!(xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_SR_OFFSET) & XUARTPS_SR_RXEMPTY))
1255 			xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_FIFO_OFFSET);
1256 		/* set RX trigger level to 1 */
1257 		xuartps_writel(1, XUARTPS_RXWM_OFFSET);
1258 		/* disable RX timeout interrups */
1259 		xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_IXR_TOUT, XUARTPS_IDR_OFFSET);
1260 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	return 0;
1264 }
1265 
1266 /**
1267  * xuartps_resume - Resume after a previous suspend
1268  * @device: Pointer to the device structure
1269  *
1270  * Returns 0
1271  */
1272 static int xuartps_resume(struct device *device)
1273 {
1274 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(device);
1275 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1276 	u32 ctrl_reg;
1277 	struct tty_struct *tty;
1278 	struct device *tty_dev;
1279 	int may_wake = 0;
1280 
1281 	/* Get the tty which could be NULL so don't assume it's valid */
1282 	tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->state->port);
1283 	if (tty) {
1284 		tty_dev = tty->dev;
1285 		may_wake = device_may_wakeup(tty_dev);
1286 		tty_kref_put(tty);
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	if (console_suspend_enabled && !may_wake) {
1290 		struct xuartps *xuartps = port->private_data;
1291 
1292 		clk_enable(xuartps->aperclk);
1293 		clk_enable(xuartps->refclk);
1294 
1295 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1296 
1297 		/* Set TX/RX Reset */
1298 		xuartps_writel(xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET) |
1299 				(XUARTPS_CR_TXRST | XUARTPS_CR_RXRST),
1300 				XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
1301 		while (xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET) &
1302 				(XUARTPS_CR_TXRST | XUARTPS_CR_RXRST))
1303 			cpu_relax();
1304 
1305 		/* restore rx timeout value */
1306 		xuartps_writel(rx_timeout, XUARTPS_RXTOUT_OFFSET);
1307 		/* Enable Tx/Rx */
1308 		ctrl_reg = xuartps_readl(XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
1309 		xuartps_writel(
1310 			(ctrl_reg & ~(XUARTPS_CR_TX_DIS | XUARTPS_CR_RX_DIS)) |
1311 			(XUARTPS_CR_TX_EN | XUARTPS_CR_RX_EN),
1312 			XUARTPS_CR_OFFSET);
1313 
1314 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1315 	} else {
1316 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1317 		/* restore original rx trigger level */
1318 		xuartps_writel(rx_trigger_level, XUARTPS_RXWM_OFFSET);
1319 		/* enable RX timeout interrupt */
1320 		xuartps_writel(XUARTPS_IXR_TOUT, XUARTPS_IER_OFFSET);
1321 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	return uart_resume_port(&xuartps_uart_driver, port);
1325 }
1326 #endif /* ! CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1327 
1328 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(xuartps_dev_pm_ops, xuartps_suspend, xuartps_resume);
1329 
1330 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1331  * Platform bus binding
1332  */
1333 /**
1334  * xuartps_probe - Platform driver probe
1335  * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1336  *
1337  * Returns 0 on success, negative error otherwise
1338  **/
1339 static int xuartps_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1340 {
1341 	int rc;
1342 	struct uart_port *port;
1343 	struct resource *res, *res2;
1344 	struct xuartps *xuartps_data;
1345 
1346 	xuartps_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xuartps_data),
1347 			GFP_KERNEL);
1348 	if (!xuartps_data)
1349 		return -ENOMEM;
1350 
1351 	xuartps_data->aperclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aper_clk");
1352 	if (IS_ERR(xuartps_data->aperclk)) {
1353 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "aper_clk clock not found.\n");
1354 		return PTR_ERR(xuartps_data->aperclk);
1355 	}
1356 	xuartps_data->refclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
1357 	if (IS_ERR(xuartps_data->refclk)) {
1358 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk clock not found.\n");
1359 		return PTR_ERR(xuartps_data->refclk);
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	rc = clk_prepare_enable(xuartps_data->aperclk);
1363 	if (rc) {
1364 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable APER clock.\n");
1365 		return rc;
1366 	}
1367 	rc = clk_prepare_enable(xuartps_data->refclk);
1368 	if (rc) {
1369 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device clock.\n");
1370 		goto err_out_clk_dis_aper;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1374 	if (!res) {
1375 		rc = -ENODEV;
1376 		goto err_out_clk_disable;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
1380 	if (!res2) {
1381 		rc = -ENODEV;
1382 		goto err_out_clk_disable;
1383 	}
1384 
1385 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1386 	xuartps_data->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call =
1387 			xuartps_clk_notifier_cb;
1388 	if (clk_notifier_register(xuartps_data->refclk,
1389 				&xuartps_data->clk_rate_change_nb))
1390 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1391 #endif
1392 
1393 	/* Initialize the port structure */
1394 	port = xuartps_get_port();
1395 
1396 	if (!port) {
1397 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot get uart_port structure\n");
1398 		rc = -ENODEV;
1399 		goto err_out_notif_unreg;
1400 	} else {
1401 		/* Register the port.
1402 		 * This function also registers this device with the tty layer
1403 		 * and triggers invocation of the config_port() entry point.
1404 		 */
1405 		port->mapbase = res->start;
1406 		port->irq = res2->start;
1407 		port->dev = &pdev->dev;
1408 		port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(xuartps_data->refclk);
1409 		port->private_data = xuartps_data;
1410 		xuartps_data->port = port;
1411 		platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
1412 		rc = uart_add_one_port(&xuartps_uart_driver, port);
1413 		if (rc) {
1414 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1415 				"uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc);
1416 			goto err_out_notif_unreg;
1417 		}
1418 		return 0;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 err_out_notif_unreg:
1422 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1423 	clk_notifier_unregister(xuartps_data->refclk,
1424 			&xuartps_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1425 #endif
1426 err_out_clk_disable:
1427 	clk_disable_unprepare(xuartps_data->refclk);
1428 err_out_clk_dis_aper:
1429 	clk_disable_unprepare(xuartps_data->aperclk);
1430 
1431 	return rc;
1432 }
1433 
1434 /**
1435  * xuartps_remove - called when the platform driver is unregistered
1436  * @pdev: Pointer to the platform device structure
1437  *
1438  * Returns 0 on success, negative error otherwise
1439  **/
1440 static int xuartps_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1441 {
1442 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1443 	struct xuartps *xuartps_data = port->private_data;
1444 	int rc;
1445 
1446 	/* Remove the xuartps port from the serial core */
1447 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1448 	clk_notifier_unregister(xuartps_data->refclk,
1449 			&xuartps_data->clk_rate_change_nb);
1450 #endif
1451 	rc = uart_remove_one_port(&xuartps_uart_driver, port);
1452 	port->mapbase = 0;
1453 	clk_disable_unprepare(xuartps_data->refclk);
1454 	clk_disable_unprepare(xuartps_data->aperclk);
1455 	return rc;
1456 }
1457 
1458 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
1459 static struct of_device_id xuartps_of_match[] = {
1460 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xuartps", },
1461 	{}
1462 };
1463 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xuartps_of_match);
1464 
1465 static struct platform_driver xuartps_platform_driver = {
1466 	.probe   = xuartps_probe,		/* Probe method */
1467 	.remove  = xuartps_remove,		/* Detach method */
1468 	.driver  = {
1469 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1470 		.name = XUARTPS_NAME,		/* Driver name */
1471 		.of_match_table = xuartps_of_match,
1472 		.pm = &xuartps_dev_pm_ops,
1473 		},
1474 };
1475 
1476 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1477  * Module Init and Exit
1478  */
1479 /**
1480  * xuartps_init - Initial driver registration call
1481  *
1482  * Returns whether the registration was successful or not
1483  **/
1484 static int __init xuartps_init(void)
1485 {
1486 	int retval = 0;
1487 
1488 	/* Register the xuartps driver with the serial core */
1489 	retval = uart_register_driver(&xuartps_uart_driver);
1490 	if (retval)
1491 		return retval;
1492 
1493 	/* Register the platform driver */
1494 	retval = platform_driver_register(&xuartps_platform_driver);
1495 	if (retval)
1496 		uart_unregister_driver(&xuartps_uart_driver);
1497 
1498 	return retval;
1499 }
1500 
1501 /**
1502  * xuartps_exit - Driver unregistration call
1503  **/
1504 static void __exit xuartps_exit(void)
1505 {
1506 	/* The order of unregistration is important. Unregister the
1507 	 * UART driver before the platform driver crashes the system.
1508 	 */
1509 
1510 	/* Unregister the platform driver */
1511 	platform_driver_unregister(&xuartps_platform_driver);
1512 
1513 	/* Unregister the xuartps driver */
1514 	uart_unregister_driver(&xuartps_uart_driver);
1515 }
1516 
1517 module_init(xuartps_init);
1518 module_exit(xuartps_exit);
1519 
1520 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for PS UART");
1521 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1522 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1523