1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * Based on msm_serial.c, which is:
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 Google, Inc.
7  * Author: Robert Love <rlove@google.com>
8  */
9 
10 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_VT8500_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
11 # define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
12 #endif
13 
14 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/console.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
23 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
24 #include <linux/serial.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
27 #include <linux/of.h>
28 #include <linux/of_device.h>
29 #include <linux/err.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * UART Register offsets
33  */
34 
35 #define VT8500_URTDR		0x0000	/* Transmit data */
36 #define VT8500_URRDR		0x0004	/* Receive data */
37 #define VT8500_URDIV		0x0008	/* Clock/Baud rate divisor */
38 #define VT8500_URLCR		0x000C	/* Line control */
39 #define VT8500_URICR		0x0010	/* IrDA control */
40 #define VT8500_URIER		0x0014	/* Interrupt enable */
41 #define VT8500_URISR		0x0018	/* Interrupt status */
42 #define VT8500_URUSR		0x001c	/* UART status */
43 #define VT8500_URFCR		0x0020	/* FIFO control */
44 #define VT8500_URFIDX		0x0024	/* FIFO index */
45 #define VT8500_URBKR		0x0028	/* Break signal count */
46 #define VT8500_URTOD		0x002c	/* Time out divisor */
47 #define VT8500_TXFIFO		0x1000	/* Transmit FIFO (16x8) */
48 #define VT8500_RXFIFO		0x1020	/* Receive FIFO (16x10) */
49 
50 /*
51  * Interrupt enable and status bits
52  */
53 
54 #define TXDE	(1 << 0)	/* Tx Data empty */
55 #define RXDF	(1 << 1)	/* Rx Data full */
56 #define TXFAE	(1 << 2)	/* Tx FIFO almost empty */
57 #define TXFE	(1 << 3)	/* Tx FIFO empty */
58 #define RXFAF	(1 << 4)	/* Rx FIFO almost full */
59 #define RXFF	(1 << 5)	/* Rx FIFO full */
60 #define TXUDR	(1 << 6)	/* Tx underrun */
61 #define RXOVER	(1 << 7)	/* Rx overrun */
62 #define PER	(1 << 8)	/* Parity error */
63 #define FER	(1 << 9)	/* Frame error */
64 #define TCTS	(1 << 10)	/* Toggle of CTS */
65 #define RXTOUT	(1 << 11)	/* Rx timeout */
66 #define BKDONE	(1 << 12)	/* Break signal done */
67 #define ERR	(1 << 13)	/* AHB error response */
68 
69 #define RX_FIFO_INTS	(RXFAF | RXFF | RXOVER | PER | FER | RXTOUT)
70 #define TX_FIFO_INTS	(TXFAE | TXFE | TXUDR)
71 
72 /*
73  * Line control bits
74  */
75 
76 #define VT8500_TXEN	(1 << 0)	/* Enable transmit logic */
77 #define VT8500_RXEN	(1 << 1)	/* Enable receive logic */
78 #define VT8500_CS8	(1 << 2)	/* 8-bit data length (vs. 7-bit) */
79 #define VT8500_CSTOPB	(1 << 3)	/* 2 stop bits (vs. 1) */
80 #define VT8500_PARENB	(1 << 4)	/* Enable parity */
81 #define VT8500_PARODD	(1 << 5)	/* Odd parity (vs. even) */
82 #define VT8500_RTS	(1 << 6)	/* Ready to send */
83 #define VT8500_LOOPBK	(1 << 7)	/* Enable internal loopback */
84 #define VT8500_DMA	(1 << 8)	/* Enable DMA mode (needs FIFO) */
85 #define VT8500_BREAK	(1 << 9)	/* Initiate break signal */
86 #define VT8500_PSLVERR	(1 << 10)	/* APB error upon empty RX FIFO read */
87 #define VT8500_SWRTSCTS	(1 << 11)	/* Software-controlled RTS/CTS */
88 
89 /*
90  * Capability flags (driver-internal)
91  */
92 
93 #define VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH	(1 << 1)
94 
95 #define VT8500_RECOMMENDED_CLK		12000000
96 #define VT8500_OVERSAMPLING_DIVISOR	13
97 #define VT8500_MAX_PORTS	6
98 
99 struct vt8500_port {
100 	struct uart_port	uart;
101 	char			name[16];
102 	struct clk		*clk;
103 	unsigned int		clk_predivisor;
104 	unsigned int		ier;
105 	unsigned int		vt8500_uart_flags;
106 };
107 
108 /*
109  * we use this variable to keep track of which ports
110  * have been allocated as we can't use pdev->id in
111  * devicetree
112  */
113 static DECLARE_BITMAP(vt8500_ports_in_use, VT8500_MAX_PORTS);
114 
115 static inline void vt8500_write(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int val,
116 			     unsigned int off)
117 {
118 	writel(val, port->membase + off);
119 }
120 
121 static inline unsigned int vt8500_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int off)
122 {
123 	return readl(port->membase + off);
124 }
125 
126 static void vt8500_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
127 {
128 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
129 						       struct vt8500_port,
130 						       uart);
131 
132 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~TX_FIFO_INTS;
133 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
134 }
135 
136 static void vt8500_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
137 {
138 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
139 						       struct vt8500_port,
140 						       uart);
141 
142 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~RX_FIFO_INTS;
143 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
144 }
145 
146 static void vt8500_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
147 {
148 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
149 						       struct vt8500_port,
150 						       uart);
151 
152 	vt8500_port->ier |= TCTS;
153 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
154 }
155 
156 static void handle_rx(struct uart_port *port)
157 {
158 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Handle overrun
162 	 */
163 	if ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URISR) & RXOVER)) {
164 		port->icount.overrun++;
165 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
166 	}
167 
168 	/* and now the main RX loop */
169 	while (vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f00) {
170 		unsigned int c;
171 		char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
172 
173 		c = readw(port->membase + VT8500_RXFIFO) & 0x3ff;
174 
175 		/* Mask conditions we're ignorning. */
176 		c &= ~port->read_status_mask;
177 
178 		if (c & FER) {
179 			port->icount.frame++;
180 			flag = TTY_FRAME;
181 		} else if (c & PER) {
182 			port->icount.parity++;
183 			flag = TTY_PARITY;
184 		}
185 		port->icount.rx++;
186 
187 		if (!uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
188 			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, c, flag);
189 	}
190 
191 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
192 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
193 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
194 }
195 
196 static void handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
197 {
198 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
199 
200 	if (port->x_char) {
201 		writeb(port->x_char, port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
202 		port->icount.tx++;
203 		port->x_char = 0;
204 	}
205 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
206 		vt8500_stop_tx(port);
207 		return;
208 	}
209 
210 	while ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f) < 16) {
211 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
212 			break;
213 
214 		writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
215 
216 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
217 		port->icount.tx++;
218 	}
219 
220 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
221 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
222 
223 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
224 		vt8500_stop_tx(port);
225 }
226 
227 static void vt8500_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
228 {
229 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
230 						       struct vt8500_port,
231 						       uart);
232 
233 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~TX_FIFO_INTS;
234 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
235 	handle_tx(port);
236 	vt8500_port->ier |= TX_FIFO_INTS;
237 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
238 }
239 
240 static void handle_delta_cts(struct uart_port *port)
241 {
242 	port->icount.cts++;
243 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
244 }
245 
246 static irqreturn_t vt8500_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
247 {
248 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
249 	unsigned long isr;
250 
251 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
252 	isr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URISR);
253 
254 	/* Acknowledge active status bits */
255 	vt8500_write(port, isr, VT8500_URISR);
256 
257 	if (isr & RX_FIFO_INTS)
258 		handle_rx(port);
259 	if (isr & TX_FIFO_INTS)
260 		handle_tx(port);
261 	if (isr & TCTS)
262 		handle_delta_cts(port);
263 
264 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
265 
266 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
267 }
268 
269 static unsigned int vt8500_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
270 {
271 	return (vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f) < 16 ?
272 						TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
273 }
274 
275 static unsigned int vt8500_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
276 {
277 	unsigned int usr;
278 
279 	usr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URUSR);
280 	if (usr & (1 << 4))
281 		return TIOCM_CTS;
282 	else
283 		return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static void vt8500_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
287 {
288 	unsigned int lcr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URLCR);
289 
290 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
291 		lcr |= VT8500_RTS;
292 	else
293 		lcr &= ~VT8500_RTS;
294 
295 	vt8500_write(port, lcr, VT8500_URLCR);
296 }
297 
298 static void vt8500_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_ctl)
299 {
300 	if (break_ctl)
301 		vt8500_write(port,
302 			     vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URLCR) | VT8500_BREAK,
303 			     VT8500_URLCR);
304 }
305 
306 static int vt8500_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
307 {
308 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
309 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
310 	unsigned long div;
311 	unsigned int loops = 1000;
312 
313 	div = ((vt8500_port->clk_predivisor - 1) & 0xf) << 16;
314 	div |= (uart_get_divisor(port, baud) - 1) & 0x3ff;
315 
316 	/* Effective baud rate */
317 	baud = port->uartclk / 16 / ((div & 0x3ff) + 1);
318 
319 	while ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URUSR) & (1 << 5)) && --loops)
320 		cpu_relax();
321 
322 	vt8500_write(port, div, VT8500_URDIV);
323 
324 	/* Break signal timing depends on baud rate, update accordingly */
325 	vt8500_write(port, mult_frac(baud, 4096, 1000000), VT8500_URBKR);
326 
327 	return baud;
328 }
329 
330 static int vt8500_startup(struct uart_port *port)
331 {
332 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
333 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
334 	int ret;
335 
336 	snprintf(vt8500_port->name, sizeof(vt8500_port->name),
337 		 "vt8500_serial%d", port->line);
338 
339 	ret = request_irq(port->irq, vt8500_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH,
340 			  vt8500_port->name, port);
341 	if (unlikely(ret))
342 		return ret;
343 
344 	vt8500_write(port, 0x03, VT8500_URLCR);	/* enable TX & RX */
345 
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 static void vt8500_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
350 {
351 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
352 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
353 
354 	vt8500_port->ier = 0;
355 
356 	/* disable interrupts and FIFOs */
357 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0, VT8500_URIER);
358 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x880, VT8500_URFCR);
359 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
360 }
361 
362 static void vt8500_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
363 			       struct ktermios *termios,
364 			       struct ktermios *old)
365 {
366 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
367 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
368 	unsigned long flags;
369 	unsigned int baud, lcr;
370 	unsigned int loops = 1000;
371 
372 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
373 
374 	/* calculate and set baud rate */
375 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 900, 921600);
376 	baud = vt8500_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
377 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
378 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
379 
380 	/* calculate parity */
381 	lcr = vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URLCR);
382 	lcr &= ~(VT8500_PARENB | VT8500_PARODD);
383 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
384 		lcr |= VT8500_PARENB;
385 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
386 		if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
387 			lcr |= VT8500_PARODD;
388 	}
389 
390 	/* calculate bits per char */
391 	lcr &= ~VT8500_CS8;
392 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
393 	case CS7:
394 		break;
395 	case CS8:
396 	default:
397 		lcr |= VT8500_CS8;
398 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
399 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
400 		break;
401 	}
402 
403 	/* calculate stop bits */
404 	lcr &= ~VT8500_CSTOPB;
405 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
406 		lcr |= VT8500_CSTOPB;
407 
408 	lcr &= ~VT8500_SWRTSCTS;
409 	if (vt8500_port->vt8500_uart_flags & VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH)
410 		lcr |= VT8500_SWRTSCTS;
411 
412 	/* set parity, bits per char, and stop bit */
413 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, lcr, VT8500_URLCR);
414 
415 	/* Configure status bits to ignore based on termio flags. */
416 	port->read_status_mask = 0;
417 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
418 		port->read_status_mask = FER | PER;
419 
420 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
421 
422 	/* Reset FIFOs */
423 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x88c, VT8500_URFCR);
424 	while ((vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URFCR) & 0xc)
425 							&& --loops)
426 		cpu_relax();
427 
428 	/* Every possible FIFO-related interrupt */
429 	vt8500_port->ier = RX_FIFO_INTS | TX_FIFO_INTS;
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * CTS flow control
433 	 */
434 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&vt8500_port->uart, termios->c_cflag))
435 		vt8500_port->ier |= TCTS;
436 
437 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x881, VT8500_URFCR);
438 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
439 
440 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
441 }
442 
443 static const char *vt8500_type(struct uart_port *port)
444 {
445 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
446 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
447 	return vt8500_port->name;
448 }
449 
450 static void vt8500_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
451 {
452 }
453 
454 static int vt8500_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
455 {
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 static void vt8500_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
460 {
461 	port->type = PORT_VT8500;
462 }
463 
464 static int vt8500_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
465 			      struct serial_struct *ser)
466 {
467 	if (unlikely(ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_VT8500))
468 		return -EINVAL;
469 	if (unlikely(port->irq != ser->irq))
470 		return -EINVAL;
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static struct vt8500_port *vt8500_uart_ports[VT8500_MAX_PORTS];
475 static struct uart_driver vt8500_uart_driver;
476 
477 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_VT8500_CONSOLE
478 
479 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port *port)
480 {
481 	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
482 
483 	/* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
484 	do {
485 		status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
486 
487 		if (--tmout == 0)
488 			break;
489 		udelay(1);
490 	} while (status & 0x10);
491 }
492 
493 static void vt8500_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int c)
494 {
495 	wait_for_xmitr(port);
496 	writeb(c, port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
497 }
498 
499 static void vt8500_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
500 			      unsigned int count)
501 {
502 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = vt8500_uart_ports[co->index];
503 	unsigned long ier;
504 
505 	BUG_ON(co->index < 0 || co->index >= vt8500_uart_driver.nr);
506 
507 	ier = vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER);
508 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER, 0);
509 
510 	uart_console_write(&vt8500_port->uart, s, count,
511 			   vt8500_console_putchar);
512 
513 	/*
514 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
515 	 *	and switch back to FIFO
516 	 */
517 	wait_for_xmitr(&vt8500_port->uart);
518 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER, ier);
519 }
520 
521 static int __init vt8500_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
522 {
523 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port;
524 	int baud = 9600;
525 	int bits = 8;
526 	int parity = 'n';
527 	int flow = 'n';
528 
529 	if (unlikely(co->index >= vt8500_uart_driver.nr || co->index < 0))
530 		return -ENXIO;
531 
532 	vt8500_port = vt8500_uart_ports[co->index];
533 
534 	if (!vt8500_port)
535 		return -ENODEV;
536 
537 	if (options)
538 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
539 
540 	return uart_set_options(&vt8500_port->uart,
541 				 co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
542 }
543 
544 static struct console vt8500_console = {
545 	.name = "ttyWMT",
546 	.write = vt8500_console_write,
547 	.device = uart_console_device,
548 	.setup = vt8500_console_setup,
549 	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
550 	.index = -1,
551 	.data = &vt8500_uart_driver,
552 };
553 
554 #define VT8500_CONSOLE	(&vt8500_console)
555 
556 #else
557 #define VT8500_CONSOLE	NULL
558 #endif
559 
560 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
561 static int vt8500_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
562 {
563 	unsigned int status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
564 
565 	if (!(status & 0x1f00))
566 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
567 
568 	return vt8500_read(port, VT8500_RXFIFO) & 0xff;
569 }
570 
571 static void vt8500_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
572 {
573 	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
574 
575 	do {
576 		status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
577 
578 		if (--tmout == 0)
579 			break;
580 		udelay(1);
581 	} while (status & 0x10);
582 
583 	vt8500_write(port, c, VT8500_TXFIFO);
584 }
585 #endif
586 
587 static const struct uart_ops vt8500_uart_pops = {
588 	.tx_empty	= vt8500_tx_empty,
589 	.set_mctrl	= vt8500_set_mctrl,
590 	.get_mctrl	= vt8500_get_mctrl,
591 	.stop_tx	= vt8500_stop_tx,
592 	.start_tx	= vt8500_start_tx,
593 	.stop_rx	= vt8500_stop_rx,
594 	.enable_ms	= vt8500_enable_ms,
595 	.break_ctl	= vt8500_break_ctl,
596 	.startup	= vt8500_startup,
597 	.shutdown	= vt8500_shutdown,
598 	.set_termios	= vt8500_set_termios,
599 	.type		= vt8500_type,
600 	.release_port	= vt8500_release_port,
601 	.request_port	= vt8500_request_port,
602 	.config_port	= vt8500_config_port,
603 	.verify_port	= vt8500_verify_port,
604 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
605 	.poll_get_char	= vt8500_get_poll_char,
606 	.poll_put_char	= vt8500_put_poll_char,
607 #endif
608 };
609 
610 static struct uart_driver vt8500_uart_driver = {
611 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
612 	.driver_name	= "vt8500_serial",
613 	.dev_name	= "ttyWMT",
614 	.nr		= 6,
615 	.cons		= VT8500_CONSOLE,
616 };
617 
618 static unsigned int vt8500_flags; /* none required so far */
619 static unsigned int wm8880_flags = VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH;
620 
621 static const struct of_device_id wmt_dt_ids[] = {
622 	{ .compatible = "via,vt8500-uart", .data = &vt8500_flags},
623 	{ .compatible = "wm,wm8880-uart", .data = &wm8880_flags},
624 	{}
625 };
626 
627 static int vt8500_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
628 {
629 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port;
630 	struct resource *mmres, *irqres;
631 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
632 	const struct of_device_id *match;
633 	const unsigned int *flags;
634 	int ret;
635 	int port;
636 
637 	match = of_match_device(wmt_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
638 	if (!match)
639 		return -EINVAL;
640 
641 	flags = match->data;
642 
643 	mmres = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
644 	irqres = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
645 	if (!mmres || !irqres)
646 		return -ENODEV;
647 
648 	if (np) {
649 		port = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
650 		if (port >= VT8500_MAX_PORTS)
651 			port = -1;
652 	} else {
653 		port = -1;
654 	}
655 
656 	if (port < 0) {
657 		/* calculate the port id */
658 		port = find_first_zero_bit(vt8500_ports_in_use,
659 					   VT8500_MAX_PORTS);
660 	}
661 
662 	if (port >= VT8500_MAX_PORTS)
663 		return -ENODEV;
664 
665 	/* reserve the port id */
666 	if (test_and_set_bit(port, vt8500_ports_in_use)) {
667 		/* port already in use - shouldn't really happen */
668 		return -EBUSY;
669 	}
670 
671 	vt8500_port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct vt8500_port),
672 				   GFP_KERNEL);
673 	if (!vt8500_port)
674 		return -ENOMEM;
675 
676 	vt8500_port->uart.membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mmres);
677 	if (IS_ERR(vt8500_port->uart.membase))
678 		return PTR_ERR(vt8500_port->uart.membase);
679 
680 	vt8500_port->clk = of_clk_get(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
681 	if (IS_ERR(vt8500_port->clk)) {
682 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock\n");
683 		return  -EINVAL;
684 	}
685 
686 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(vt8500_port->clk);
687 	if (ret) {
688 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
689 		return ret;
690 	}
691 
692 	vt8500_port->vt8500_uart_flags = *flags;
693 	vt8500_port->clk_predivisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(
694 					clk_get_rate(vt8500_port->clk),
695 					VT8500_RECOMMENDED_CLK
696 				      );
697 	vt8500_port->uart.type = PORT_VT8500;
698 	vt8500_port->uart.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
699 	vt8500_port->uart.mapbase = mmres->start;
700 	vt8500_port->uart.irq = irqres->start;
701 	vt8500_port->uart.fifosize = 16;
702 	vt8500_port->uart.ops = &vt8500_uart_pops;
703 	vt8500_port->uart.line = port;
704 	vt8500_port->uart.dev = &pdev->dev;
705 	vt8500_port->uart.flags = UPF_IOREMAP | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
706 
707 	/* Serial core uses the magic "16" everywhere - adjust for it */
708 	vt8500_port->uart.uartclk = 16 * clk_get_rate(vt8500_port->clk) /
709 					vt8500_port->clk_predivisor /
710 					VT8500_OVERSAMPLING_DIVISOR;
711 
712 	snprintf(vt8500_port->name, sizeof(vt8500_port->name),
713 		 "VT8500 UART%d", pdev->id);
714 
715 	vt8500_uart_ports[port] = vt8500_port;
716 
717 	uart_add_one_port(&vt8500_uart_driver, &vt8500_port->uart);
718 
719 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vt8500_port);
720 
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 static struct platform_driver vt8500_platform_driver = {
725 	.probe  = vt8500_serial_probe,
726 	.driver = {
727 		.name = "vt8500_serial",
728 		.of_match_table = wmt_dt_ids,
729 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
730 	},
731 };
732 
733 static int __init vt8500_serial_init(void)
734 {
735 	int ret;
736 
737 	ret = uart_register_driver(&vt8500_uart_driver);
738 	if (unlikely(ret))
739 		return ret;
740 
741 	ret = platform_driver_register(&vt8500_platform_driver);
742 
743 	if (unlikely(ret))
744 		uart_unregister_driver(&vt8500_uart_driver);
745 
746 	return ret;
747 }
748 device_initcall(vt8500_serial_init);
749