1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2010 Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
4  *
5  * Based on msm_serial.c, which is:
6  * Copyright (C) 2007 Google, Inc.
7  * Author: Robert Love <rlove@google.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/console.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
20 #include <linux/serial.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 
27 /*
28  * UART Register offsets
29  */
30 
31 #define VT8500_URTDR		0x0000	/* Transmit data */
32 #define VT8500_URRDR		0x0004	/* Receive data */
33 #define VT8500_URDIV		0x0008	/* Clock/Baud rate divisor */
34 #define VT8500_URLCR		0x000C	/* Line control */
35 #define VT8500_URICR		0x0010	/* IrDA control */
36 #define VT8500_URIER		0x0014	/* Interrupt enable */
37 #define VT8500_URISR		0x0018	/* Interrupt status */
38 #define VT8500_URUSR		0x001c	/* UART status */
39 #define VT8500_URFCR		0x0020	/* FIFO control */
40 #define VT8500_URFIDX		0x0024	/* FIFO index */
41 #define VT8500_URBKR		0x0028	/* Break signal count */
42 #define VT8500_URTOD		0x002c	/* Time out divisor */
43 #define VT8500_TXFIFO		0x1000	/* Transmit FIFO (16x8) */
44 #define VT8500_RXFIFO		0x1020	/* Receive FIFO (16x10) */
45 
46 /*
47  * Interrupt enable and status bits
48  */
49 
50 #define TXDE	(1 << 0)	/* Tx Data empty */
51 #define RXDF	(1 << 1)	/* Rx Data full */
52 #define TXFAE	(1 << 2)	/* Tx FIFO almost empty */
53 #define TXFE	(1 << 3)	/* Tx FIFO empty */
54 #define RXFAF	(1 << 4)	/* Rx FIFO almost full */
55 #define RXFF	(1 << 5)	/* Rx FIFO full */
56 #define TXUDR	(1 << 6)	/* Tx underrun */
57 #define RXOVER	(1 << 7)	/* Rx overrun */
58 #define PER	(1 << 8)	/* Parity error */
59 #define FER	(1 << 9)	/* Frame error */
60 #define TCTS	(1 << 10)	/* Toggle of CTS */
61 #define RXTOUT	(1 << 11)	/* Rx timeout */
62 #define BKDONE	(1 << 12)	/* Break signal done */
63 #define ERR	(1 << 13)	/* AHB error response */
64 
65 #define RX_FIFO_INTS	(RXFAF | RXFF | RXOVER | PER | FER | RXTOUT)
66 #define TX_FIFO_INTS	(TXFAE | TXFE | TXUDR)
67 
68 /*
69  * Line control bits
70  */
71 
72 #define VT8500_TXEN	(1 << 0)	/* Enable transmit logic */
73 #define VT8500_RXEN	(1 << 1)	/* Enable receive logic */
74 #define VT8500_CS8	(1 << 2)	/* 8-bit data length (vs. 7-bit) */
75 #define VT8500_CSTOPB	(1 << 3)	/* 2 stop bits (vs. 1) */
76 #define VT8500_PARENB	(1 << 4)	/* Enable parity */
77 #define VT8500_PARODD	(1 << 5)	/* Odd parity (vs. even) */
78 #define VT8500_RTS	(1 << 6)	/* Ready to send */
79 #define VT8500_LOOPBK	(1 << 7)	/* Enable internal loopback */
80 #define VT8500_DMA	(1 << 8)	/* Enable DMA mode (needs FIFO) */
81 #define VT8500_BREAK	(1 << 9)	/* Initiate break signal */
82 #define VT8500_PSLVERR	(1 << 10)	/* APB error upon empty RX FIFO read */
83 #define VT8500_SWRTSCTS	(1 << 11)	/* Software-controlled RTS/CTS */
84 
85 /*
86  * Capability flags (driver-internal)
87  */
88 
89 #define VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH	(1 << 1)
90 
91 #define VT8500_RECOMMENDED_CLK		12000000
92 #define VT8500_OVERSAMPLING_DIVISOR	13
93 #define VT8500_MAX_PORTS	6
94 
95 struct vt8500_port {
96 	struct uart_port	uart;
97 	char			name[16];
98 	struct clk		*clk;
99 	unsigned int		clk_predivisor;
100 	unsigned int		ier;
101 	unsigned int		vt8500_uart_flags;
102 };
103 
104 /*
105  * we use this variable to keep track of which ports
106  * have been allocated as we can't use pdev->id in
107  * devicetree
108  */
109 static DECLARE_BITMAP(vt8500_ports_in_use, VT8500_MAX_PORTS);
110 
111 static inline void vt8500_write(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int val,
112 			     unsigned int off)
113 {
114 	writel(val, port->membase + off);
115 }
116 
117 static inline unsigned int vt8500_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int off)
118 {
119 	return readl(port->membase + off);
120 }
121 
122 static void vt8500_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
123 {
124 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
125 						       struct vt8500_port,
126 						       uart);
127 
128 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~TX_FIFO_INTS;
129 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
130 }
131 
132 static void vt8500_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
133 {
134 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
135 						       struct vt8500_port,
136 						       uart);
137 
138 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~RX_FIFO_INTS;
139 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
140 }
141 
142 static void vt8500_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
143 {
144 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
145 						       struct vt8500_port,
146 						       uart);
147 
148 	vt8500_port->ier |= TCTS;
149 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
150 }
151 
152 static void handle_rx(struct uart_port *port)
153 {
154 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * Handle overrun
158 	 */
159 	if ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URISR) & RXOVER)) {
160 		port->icount.overrun++;
161 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
162 	}
163 
164 	/* and now the main RX loop */
165 	while (vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f00) {
166 		unsigned int c;
167 		char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
168 
169 		c = readw(port->membase + VT8500_RXFIFO) & 0x3ff;
170 
171 		/* Mask conditions we're ignorning. */
172 		c &= ~port->read_status_mask;
173 
174 		if (c & FER) {
175 			port->icount.frame++;
176 			flag = TTY_FRAME;
177 		} else if (c & PER) {
178 			port->icount.parity++;
179 			flag = TTY_PARITY;
180 		}
181 		port->icount.rx++;
182 
183 		if (!uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
184 			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, c, flag);
185 	}
186 
187 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
188 }
189 
190 static void handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
191 {
192 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
193 
194 	if (port->x_char) {
195 		writeb(port->x_char, port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
196 		port->icount.tx++;
197 		port->x_char = 0;
198 	}
199 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
200 		vt8500_stop_tx(port);
201 		return;
202 	}
203 
204 	while ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f) < 16) {
205 		if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
206 			break;
207 
208 		writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
209 
210 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
211 		port->icount.tx++;
212 	}
213 
214 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
215 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
216 
217 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
218 		vt8500_stop_tx(port);
219 }
220 
221 static void vt8500_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
222 {
223 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
224 						       struct vt8500_port,
225 						       uart);
226 
227 	vt8500_port->ier &= ~TX_FIFO_INTS;
228 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
229 	handle_tx(port);
230 	vt8500_port->ier |= TX_FIFO_INTS;
231 	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
232 }
233 
234 static void handle_delta_cts(struct uart_port *port)
235 {
236 	port->icount.cts++;
237 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
238 }
239 
240 static irqreturn_t vt8500_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
241 {
242 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
243 	unsigned long isr;
244 
245 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
246 	isr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URISR);
247 
248 	/* Acknowledge active status bits */
249 	vt8500_write(port, isr, VT8500_URISR);
250 
251 	if (isr & RX_FIFO_INTS)
252 		handle_rx(port);
253 	if (isr & TX_FIFO_INTS)
254 		handle_tx(port);
255 	if (isr & TCTS)
256 		handle_delta_cts(port);
257 
258 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
259 
260 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
261 }
262 
263 static unsigned int vt8500_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
264 {
265 	return (vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f) < 16 ?
266 						TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
267 }
268 
269 static unsigned int vt8500_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
270 {
271 	unsigned int usr;
272 
273 	usr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URUSR);
274 	if (usr & (1 << 4))
275 		return TIOCM_CTS;
276 	else
277 		return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static void vt8500_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
281 {
282 	unsigned int lcr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URLCR);
283 
284 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
285 		lcr |= VT8500_RTS;
286 	else
287 		lcr &= ~VT8500_RTS;
288 
289 	vt8500_write(port, lcr, VT8500_URLCR);
290 }
291 
292 static void vt8500_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_ctl)
293 {
294 	if (break_ctl)
295 		vt8500_write(port,
296 			     vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URLCR) | VT8500_BREAK,
297 			     VT8500_URLCR);
298 }
299 
300 static int vt8500_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
301 {
302 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
303 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
304 	unsigned long div;
305 	unsigned int loops = 1000;
306 
307 	div = ((vt8500_port->clk_predivisor - 1) & 0xf) << 16;
308 	div |= (uart_get_divisor(port, baud) - 1) & 0x3ff;
309 
310 	/* Effective baud rate */
311 	baud = port->uartclk / 16 / ((div & 0x3ff) + 1);
312 
313 	while ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URUSR) & (1 << 5)) && --loops)
314 		cpu_relax();
315 
316 	vt8500_write(port, div, VT8500_URDIV);
317 
318 	/* Break signal timing depends on baud rate, update accordingly */
319 	vt8500_write(port, mult_frac(baud, 4096, 1000000), VT8500_URBKR);
320 
321 	return baud;
322 }
323 
324 static int vt8500_startup(struct uart_port *port)
325 {
326 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
327 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
328 	int ret;
329 
330 	snprintf(vt8500_port->name, sizeof(vt8500_port->name),
331 		 "vt8500_serial%d", port->line);
332 
333 	ret = request_irq(port->irq, vt8500_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH,
334 			  vt8500_port->name, port);
335 	if (unlikely(ret))
336 		return ret;
337 
338 	vt8500_write(port, 0x03, VT8500_URLCR);	/* enable TX & RX */
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 static void vt8500_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
344 {
345 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
346 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
347 
348 	vt8500_port->ier = 0;
349 
350 	/* disable interrupts and FIFOs */
351 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0, VT8500_URIER);
352 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x880, VT8500_URFCR);
353 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
354 }
355 
356 static void vt8500_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
357 			       struct ktermios *termios,
358 			       struct ktermios *old)
359 {
360 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
361 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
362 	unsigned long flags;
363 	unsigned int baud, lcr;
364 	unsigned int loops = 1000;
365 
366 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
367 
368 	/* calculate and set baud rate */
369 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 900, 921600);
370 	baud = vt8500_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
371 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
372 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
373 
374 	/* calculate parity */
375 	lcr = vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URLCR);
376 	lcr &= ~(VT8500_PARENB | VT8500_PARODD);
377 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
378 		lcr |= VT8500_PARENB;
379 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
380 		if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
381 			lcr |= VT8500_PARODD;
382 	}
383 
384 	/* calculate bits per char */
385 	lcr &= ~VT8500_CS8;
386 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
387 	case CS7:
388 		break;
389 	case CS8:
390 	default:
391 		lcr |= VT8500_CS8;
392 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
393 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
394 		break;
395 	}
396 
397 	/* calculate stop bits */
398 	lcr &= ~VT8500_CSTOPB;
399 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
400 		lcr |= VT8500_CSTOPB;
401 
402 	lcr &= ~VT8500_SWRTSCTS;
403 	if (vt8500_port->vt8500_uart_flags & VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH)
404 		lcr |= VT8500_SWRTSCTS;
405 
406 	/* set parity, bits per char, and stop bit */
407 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, lcr, VT8500_URLCR);
408 
409 	/* Configure status bits to ignore based on termio flags. */
410 	port->read_status_mask = 0;
411 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
412 		port->read_status_mask = FER | PER;
413 
414 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
415 
416 	/* Reset FIFOs */
417 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x88c, VT8500_URFCR);
418 	while ((vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URFCR) & 0xc)
419 							&& --loops)
420 		cpu_relax();
421 
422 	/* Every possible FIFO-related interrupt */
423 	vt8500_port->ier = RX_FIFO_INTS | TX_FIFO_INTS;
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * CTS flow control
427 	 */
428 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&vt8500_port->uart, termios->c_cflag))
429 		vt8500_port->ier |= TCTS;
430 
431 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x881, VT8500_URFCR);
432 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
433 
434 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
435 }
436 
437 static const char *vt8500_type(struct uart_port *port)
438 {
439 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
440 			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
441 	return vt8500_port->name;
442 }
443 
444 static void vt8500_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
445 {
446 }
447 
448 static int vt8500_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
449 {
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 static void vt8500_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
454 {
455 	port->type = PORT_VT8500;
456 }
457 
458 static int vt8500_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
459 			      struct serial_struct *ser)
460 {
461 	if (unlikely(ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_VT8500))
462 		return -EINVAL;
463 	if (unlikely(port->irq != ser->irq))
464 		return -EINVAL;
465 	return 0;
466 }
467 
468 static struct vt8500_port *vt8500_uart_ports[VT8500_MAX_PORTS];
469 static struct uart_driver vt8500_uart_driver;
470 
471 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_VT8500_CONSOLE
472 
473 static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port *port)
474 {
475 	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
476 
477 	/* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
478 	do {
479 		status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
480 
481 		if (--tmout == 0)
482 			break;
483 		udelay(1);
484 	} while (status & 0x10);
485 }
486 
487 static void vt8500_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
488 {
489 	wait_for_xmitr(port);
490 	writeb(c, port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
491 }
492 
493 static void vt8500_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
494 			      unsigned int count)
495 {
496 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = vt8500_uart_ports[co->index];
497 	unsigned long ier;
498 
499 	BUG_ON(co->index < 0 || co->index >= vt8500_uart_driver.nr);
500 
501 	ier = vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER);
502 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER, 0);
503 
504 	uart_console_write(&vt8500_port->uart, s, count,
505 			   vt8500_console_putchar);
506 
507 	/*
508 	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
509 	 *	and switch back to FIFO
510 	 */
511 	wait_for_xmitr(&vt8500_port->uart);
512 	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER, ier);
513 }
514 
515 static int __init vt8500_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
516 {
517 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port;
518 	int baud = 9600;
519 	int bits = 8;
520 	int parity = 'n';
521 	int flow = 'n';
522 
523 	if (unlikely(co->index >= vt8500_uart_driver.nr || co->index < 0))
524 		return -ENXIO;
525 
526 	vt8500_port = vt8500_uart_ports[co->index];
527 
528 	if (!vt8500_port)
529 		return -ENODEV;
530 
531 	if (options)
532 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
533 
534 	return uart_set_options(&vt8500_port->uart,
535 				 co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
536 }
537 
538 static struct console vt8500_console = {
539 	.name = "ttyWMT",
540 	.write = vt8500_console_write,
541 	.device = uart_console_device,
542 	.setup = vt8500_console_setup,
543 	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
544 	.index = -1,
545 	.data = &vt8500_uart_driver,
546 };
547 
548 #define VT8500_CONSOLE	(&vt8500_console)
549 
550 #else
551 #define VT8500_CONSOLE	NULL
552 #endif
553 
554 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
555 static int vt8500_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
556 {
557 	unsigned int status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
558 
559 	if (!(status & 0x1f00))
560 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
561 
562 	return vt8500_read(port, VT8500_RXFIFO) & 0xff;
563 }
564 
565 static void vt8500_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
566 {
567 	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
568 
569 	do {
570 		status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
571 
572 		if (--tmout == 0)
573 			break;
574 		udelay(1);
575 	} while (status & 0x10);
576 
577 	vt8500_write(port, c, VT8500_TXFIFO);
578 }
579 #endif
580 
581 static const struct uart_ops vt8500_uart_pops = {
582 	.tx_empty	= vt8500_tx_empty,
583 	.set_mctrl	= vt8500_set_mctrl,
584 	.get_mctrl	= vt8500_get_mctrl,
585 	.stop_tx	= vt8500_stop_tx,
586 	.start_tx	= vt8500_start_tx,
587 	.stop_rx	= vt8500_stop_rx,
588 	.enable_ms	= vt8500_enable_ms,
589 	.break_ctl	= vt8500_break_ctl,
590 	.startup	= vt8500_startup,
591 	.shutdown	= vt8500_shutdown,
592 	.set_termios	= vt8500_set_termios,
593 	.type		= vt8500_type,
594 	.release_port	= vt8500_release_port,
595 	.request_port	= vt8500_request_port,
596 	.config_port	= vt8500_config_port,
597 	.verify_port	= vt8500_verify_port,
598 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
599 	.poll_get_char	= vt8500_get_poll_char,
600 	.poll_put_char	= vt8500_put_poll_char,
601 #endif
602 };
603 
604 static struct uart_driver vt8500_uart_driver = {
605 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
606 	.driver_name	= "vt8500_serial",
607 	.dev_name	= "ttyWMT",
608 	.nr		= 6,
609 	.cons		= VT8500_CONSOLE,
610 };
611 
612 static unsigned int vt8500_flags; /* none required so far */
613 static unsigned int wm8880_flags = VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH;
614 
615 static const struct of_device_id wmt_dt_ids[] = {
616 	{ .compatible = "via,vt8500-uart", .data = &vt8500_flags},
617 	{ .compatible = "wm,wm8880-uart", .data = &wm8880_flags},
618 	{}
619 };
620 
621 static int vt8500_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
622 {
623 	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port;
624 	struct resource *mmres;
625 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
626 	const unsigned int *flags;
627 	int ret;
628 	int port;
629 	int irq;
630 
631 	flags = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
632 	if (!flags)
633 		return -EINVAL;
634 
635 	mmres = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
636 	if (!mmres)
637 		return -ENODEV;
638 
639 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
640 	if (irq < 0)
641 		return irq;
642 
643 	if (np) {
644 		port = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
645 		if (port >= VT8500_MAX_PORTS)
646 			port = -1;
647 	} else {
648 		port = -1;
649 	}
650 
651 	if (port < 0) {
652 		/* calculate the port id */
653 		port = find_first_zero_bit(vt8500_ports_in_use,
654 					   VT8500_MAX_PORTS);
655 	}
656 
657 	if (port >= VT8500_MAX_PORTS)
658 		return -ENODEV;
659 
660 	/* reserve the port id */
661 	if (test_and_set_bit(port, vt8500_ports_in_use)) {
662 		/* port already in use - shouldn't really happen */
663 		return -EBUSY;
664 	}
665 
666 	vt8500_port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct vt8500_port),
667 				   GFP_KERNEL);
668 	if (!vt8500_port)
669 		return -ENOMEM;
670 
671 	vt8500_port->uart.membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mmres);
672 	if (IS_ERR(vt8500_port->uart.membase))
673 		return PTR_ERR(vt8500_port->uart.membase);
674 
675 	vt8500_port->clk = of_clk_get(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
676 	if (IS_ERR(vt8500_port->clk)) {
677 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock\n");
678 		return  -EINVAL;
679 	}
680 
681 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(vt8500_port->clk);
682 	if (ret) {
683 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
684 		return ret;
685 	}
686 
687 	vt8500_port->vt8500_uart_flags = *flags;
688 	vt8500_port->clk_predivisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(
689 					clk_get_rate(vt8500_port->clk),
690 					VT8500_RECOMMENDED_CLK
691 				      );
692 	vt8500_port->uart.type = PORT_VT8500;
693 	vt8500_port->uart.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
694 	vt8500_port->uart.mapbase = mmres->start;
695 	vt8500_port->uart.irq = irq;
696 	vt8500_port->uart.fifosize = 16;
697 	vt8500_port->uart.ops = &vt8500_uart_pops;
698 	vt8500_port->uart.line = port;
699 	vt8500_port->uart.dev = &pdev->dev;
700 	vt8500_port->uart.flags = UPF_IOREMAP | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
701 	vt8500_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_VT8500_CONSOLE);
702 
703 	/* Serial core uses the magic "16" everywhere - adjust for it */
704 	vt8500_port->uart.uartclk = 16 * clk_get_rate(vt8500_port->clk) /
705 					vt8500_port->clk_predivisor /
706 					VT8500_OVERSAMPLING_DIVISOR;
707 
708 	snprintf(vt8500_port->name, sizeof(vt8500_port->name),
709 		 "VT8500 UART%d", pdev->id);
710 
711 	vt8500_uart_ports[port] = vt8500_port;
712 
713 	uart_add_one_port(&vt8500_uart_driver, &vt8500_port->uart);
714 
715 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vt8500_port);
716 
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
720 static struct platform_driver vt8500_platform_driver = {
721 	.probe  = vt8500_serial_probe,
722 	.driver = {
723 		.name = "vt8500_serial",
724 		.of_match_table = wmt_dt_ids,
725 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
726 	},
727 };
728 
729 static int __init vt8500_serial_init(void)
730 {
731 	int ret;
732 
733 	ret = uart_register_driver(&vt8500_uart_driver);
734 	if (unlikely(ret))
735 		return ret;
736 
737 	ret = platform_driver_register(&vt8500_platform_driver);
738 
739 	if (unlikely(ret))
740 		uart_unregister_driver(&vt8500_uart_driver);
741 
742 	return ret;
743 }
744 device_initcall(vt8500_serial_init);
745