xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/ucc_uart.c (revision aa5b395b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver
4  *
5  * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8  *
9  * This driver adds support for UART devices via Freescale's QUICC Engine
10  * found on some Freescale SOCs.
11  *
12  * If Soft-UART support is needed but not already present, then this driver
13  * will request and upload the "Soft-UART" microcode upon probe.  The
14  * filename of the microcode should be fsl_qe_ucode_uart_X_YZ.bin, where "X"
15  * is the name of the SOC (e.g. 8323), and YZ is the revision of the SOC,
16  * (e.g. "11" for 1.1).
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/serial.h>
21 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 #include <linux/of_address.h>
27 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
28 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/fs_uart_pd.h>
32 #include <soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h>
33 
34 #include <linux/firmware.h>
35 #include <asm/reg.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * The GUMR flag for Soft UART.  This would normally be defined in qe.h,
39  * but Soft-UART is a hack and we want to keep everything related to it in
40  * this file.
41  */
42 #define UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART   	0x00004000      /* Soft-UART */
43 
44 /*
45  * soft_uart is 1 if we need to use Soft-UART mode
46  */
47 static int soft_uart;
48 /*
49  * firmware_loaded is 1 if the firmware has been loaded, 0 otherwise.
50  */
51 static int firmware_loaded;
52 
53 /* Enable this macro to configure all serial ports in internal loopback
54    mode */
55 /* #define LOOPBACK */
56 
57 /* The major and minor device numbers are defined in
58  * http://www.lanana.org/docs/device-list/devices-2.6+.txt.  For the QE
59  * UART, we have major number 204 and minor numbers 46 - 49, which are the
60  * same as for the CPM2.  This decision was made because no Freescale part
61  * has both a CPM and a QE.
62  */
63 #define SERIAL_QE_MAJOR 204
64 #define SERIAL_QE_MINOR 46
65 
66 /* Since we only have minor numbers 46 - 49, there is a hard limit of 4 ports */
67 #define UCC_MAX_UART    4
68 
69 /* The number of buffer descriptors for receiving characters. */
70 #define RX_NUM_FIFO     4
71 
72 /* The number of buffer descriptors for transmitting characters. */
73 #define TX_NUM_FIFO     4
74 
75 /* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single RX BD. */
76 #define RX_BUF_SIZE     32
77 
78 /* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single TX BD. */
79 #define TX_BUF_SIZE     32
80 
81 /*
82  * The number of jiffies to wait after receiving a close command before the
83  * device is actually closed.  This allows the last few characters to be
84  * sent over the wire.
85  */
86 #define UCC_WAIT_CLOSING 100
87 
88 struct ucc_uart_pram {
89 	struct ucc_slow_pram common;
90 	u8 res1[8];     	/* reserved */
91 	__be16 maxidl;  	/* Maximum idle chars */
92 	__be16 idlc;    	/* temp idle counter */
93 	__be16 brkcr;   	/* Break count register */
94 	__be16 parec;   	/* receive parity error counter */
95 	__be16 frmec;   	/* receive framing error counter */
96 	__be16 nosec;   	/* receive noise counter */
97 	__be16 brkec;   	/* receive break condition counter */
98 	__be16 brkln;   	/* last received break length */
99 	__be16 uaddr[2];	/* UART address character 1 & 2 */
100 	__be16 rtemp;   	/* Temp storage */
101 	__be16 toseq;   	/* Transmit out of sequence char */
102 	__be16 cchars[8];       /* control characters 1-8 */
103 	__be16 rccm;    	/* receive control character mask */
104 	__be16 rccr;    	/* receive control character register */
105 	__be16 rlbc;    	/* receive last break character */
106 	__be16 res2;    	/* reserved */
107 	__be32 res3;    	/* reserved, should be cleared */
108 	u8 res4;		/* reserved, should be cleared */
109 	u8 res5[3];     	/* reserved, should be cleared */
110 	__be32 res6;    	/* reserved, should be cleared */
111 	__be32 res7;    	/* reserved, should be cleared */
112 	__be32 res8;    	/* reserved, should be cleared */
113 	__be32 res9;    	/* reserved, should be cleared */
114 	__be32 res10;   	/* reserved, should be cleared */
115 	__be32 res11;   	/* reserved, should be cleared */
116 	__be32 res12;   	/* reserved, should be cleared */
117 	__be32 res13;   	/* reserved, should be cleared */
118 /* The rest is for Soft-UART only */
119 	__be16 supsmr;  	/* 0x90, Shadow UPSMR */
120 	__be16 res92;   	/* 0x92, reserved, initialize to 0 */
121 	__be32 rx_state;	/* 0x94, RX state, initialize to 0 */
122 	__be32 rx_cnt;  	/* 0x98, RX count, initialize to 0 */
123 	u8 rx_length;   	/* 0x9C, Char length, set to 1+CL+PEN+1+SL */
124 	u8 rx_bitmark;  	/* 0x9D, reserved, initialize to 0 */
125 	u8 rx_temp_dlst_qe;     /* 0x9E, reserved, initialize to 0 */
126 	u8 res14[0xBC - 0x9F];  /* reserved */
127 	__be32 dump_ptr;	/* 0xBC, Dump pointer */
128 	__be32 rx_frame_rem;    /* 0xC0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
129 	u8 rx_frame_rem_size;   /* 0xC4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
130 	u8 tx_mode;     	/* 0xC5, mode, 0=AHDLC, 1=UART */
131 	__be16 tx_state;	/* 0xC6, TX state */
132 	u8 res15[0xD0 - 0xC8];  /* reserved */
133 	__be32 resD0;   	/* 0xD0, reserved, initialize to 0 */
134 	u8 resD4;       	/* 0xD4, reserved, initialize to 0 */
135 	__be16 resD5;   	/* 0xD5, reserved, initialize to 0 */
136 } __attribute__ ((packed));
137 
138 /* SUPSMR definitions, for Soft-UART only */
139 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL      	0x8000
140 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK	0x6000
141 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_ODD 	0x0000
142 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_LOW 	0x2000
143 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN	0x4000
144 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_HIGH	0x6000
145 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN     	0x1000
146 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK	0x0C00
147 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_ODD 	0x0000
148 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_LOW 	0x0400
149 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN	0x0800
150 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_HIGH	0x0C00
151 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_FRZ     	0x0100
152 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MASK 	0x00c0
153 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_NORMAL       0x0000
154 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MAN_MULTI    0x0040
155 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_AUTO_MULTI   0x00c0
156 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK 	0x0030
157 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8    	0x0030
158 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7    	0x0020
159 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6    	0x0010
160 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5    	0x0000
161 
162 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_AHDLC 	0x00
163 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART  	0x01
164 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1    	0x00
165 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X16   	0x80
166 
167 #define UCC_UART_PRAM_ALIGNMENT 0x100
168 
169 #define UCC_UART_SIZE_OF_BD     UCC_SLOW_SIZE_OF_BD
170 #define NUM_CONTROL_CHARS       8
171 
172 /* Private per-port data structure */
173 struct uart_qe_port {
174 	struct uart_port port;
175 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp;
176 	struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup;
177 	struct ucc_slow_info us_info;
178 	struct ucc_slow_private *us_private;
179 	struct device_node *np;
180 	unsigned int ucc_num;   /* First ucc is 0, not 1 */
181 
182 	u16 rx_nrfifos;
183 	u16 rx_fifosize;
184 	u16 tx_nrfifos;
185 	u16 tx_fifosize;
186 	int wait_closing;
187 	u32 flags;
188 	struct qe_bd *rx_bd_base;
189 	struct qe_bd *rx_cur;
190 	struct qe_bd *tx_bd_base;
191 	struct qe_bd *tx_cur;
192 	unsigned char *tx_buf;
193 	unsigned char *rx_buf;
194 	void *bd_virt;  	/* virtual address of the BD buffers */
195 	dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr; /* bus address of the BD buffers */
196 	unsigned int bd_size;   /* size of BD buffer space */
197 };
198 
199 static struct uart_driver ucc_uart_driver = {
200 	.owner  	= THIS_MODULE,
201 	.driver_name    = "ucc_uart",
202 	.dev_name       = "ttyQE",
203 	.major  	= SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
204 	.minor  	= SERIAL_QE_MINOR,
205 	.nr     	= UCC_MAX_UART,
206 };
207 
208 /*
209  * Virtual to physical address translation.
210  *
211  * Given the virtual address for a character buffer, this function returns
212  * the physical (DMA) equivalent.
213  */
214 static inline dma_addr_t cpu2qe_addr(void *addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
215 {
216 	if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_virt)) &&
217 	    (addr < (qe_port->bd_virt + qe_port->bd_size)))
218 		return qe_port->bd_dma_addr + (addr - qe_port->bd_virt);
219 
220 	/* something nasty happened */
221 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%p\n", __func__, addr);
222 	BUG();
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * Physical to virtual address translation.
228  *
229  * Given the physical (DMA) address for a character buffer, this function
230  * returns the virtual equivalent.
231  */
232 static inline void *qe2cpu_addr(dma_addr_t addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
233 {
234 	/* sanity check */
235 	if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_dma_addr) &&
236 		   (addr < (qe_port->bd_dma_addr + qe_port->bd_size))))
237 		return qe_port->bd_virt + (addr - qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
238 
239 	/* something nasty happened */
240 	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%llx\n", __func__, (u64)addr);
241 	BUG();
242 	return NULL;
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Return 1 if the QE is done transmitting all buffers for this port
247  *
248  * This function scans each BD in sequence.  If we find a BD that is not
249  * ready (READY=1), then we return 0 indicating that the QE is still sending
250  * data.  If we reach the last BD (WRAP=1), then we know we've scanned
251  * the entire list, and all BDs are done.
252  */
253 static unsigned int qe_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
254 {
255 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
256 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
257 	struct qe_bd *bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
258 
259 	while (1) {
260 		if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY)
261 			/* This BD is not done, so return "not done" */
262 			return 0;
263 
264 		if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
265 			/*
266 			 * This BD is done and it's the last one, so return
267 			 * "done"
268 			 */
269 			return 1;
270 
271 		bdp++;
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * Set the modem control lines
277  *
278  * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), we
279  * don't need that support. This function must exist, however, otherwise
280  * the kernel will panic.
281  */
282 void qe_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
283 {
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * Get the current modem control line status
288  *
289  * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), this
290  * driver currently doesn't support that, so we always return Carrier
291  * Detect, Data Set Ready, and Clear To Send.
292  */
293 static unsigned int qe_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
294 {
295 	return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
296 }
297 
298 /*
299  * Disable the transmit interrupt.
300  *
301  * Although this function is called "stop_tx", it does not actually stop
302  * transmission of data.  Instead, it tells the QE to not generate an
303  * interrupt when the UCC is finished sending characters.
304  */
305 static void qe_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
306 {
307 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
308 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
309 
310 	clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Transmit as many characters to the HW as possible.
315  *
316  * This function will attempt to stuff of all the characters from the
317  * kernel's transmit buffer into TX BDs.
318  *
319  * A return value of non-zero indicates that it successfully stuffed all
320  * characters from the kernel buffer.
321  *
322  * A return value of zero indicates that there are still characters in the
323  * kernel's buffer that have not been transmitted, but there are no more BDs
324  * available.  This function should be called again after a BD has been made
325  * available.
326  */
327 static int qe_uart_tx_pump(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
328 {
329 	struct qe_bd *bdp;
330 	unsigned char *p;
331 	unsigned int count;
332 	struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
333 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
334 
335 	/* Handle xon/xoff */
336 	if (port->x_char) {
337 		/* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
338 		bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
339 
340 		p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
341 
342 		*p++ = port->x_char;
343 		out_be16(&bdp->length, 1);
344 		setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
345 		/* Get next BD. */
346 		if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
347 			bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
348 		else
349 			bdp++;
350 		qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
351 
352 		port->icount.tx++;
353 		port->x_char = 0;
354 		return 1;
355 	}
356 
357 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
358 		qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
359 		return 0;
360 	}
361 
362 	/* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */
363 	bdp = qe_port->tx_cur;
364 
365 	while (!(in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY) &&
366 	       (xmit->tail != xmit->head)) {
367 		count = 0;
368 		p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
369 		while (count < qe_port->tx_fifosize) {
370 			*p++ = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
371 			xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
372 			port->icount.tx++;
373 			count++;
374 			if (xmit->head == xmit->tail)
375 				break;
376 		}
377 
378 		out_be16(&bdp->length, count);
379 		setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY);
380 
381 		/* Get next BD. */
382 		if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
383 			bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
384 		else
385 			bdp++;
386 	}
387 	qe_port->tx_cur = bdp;
388 
389 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
390 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
391 
392 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
393 		/* The kernel buffer is empty, so turn off TX interrupts.  We
394 		   don't need to be told when the QE is finished transmitting
395 		   the data. */
396 		qe_uart_stop_tx(port);
397 		return 0;
398 	}
399 
400 	return 1;
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Start transmitting data
405  *
406  * This function will start transmitting any available data, if the port
407  * isn't already transmitting data.
408  */
409 static void qe_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
410 {
411 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
412 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
413 
414 	/* If we currently are transmitting, then just return */
415 	if (in_be16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm) & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
416 		return;
417 
418 	/* Otherwise, pump the port and start transmission */
419 	if (qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port))
420 		setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX);
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Stop transmitting data
425  */
426 static void qe_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
427 {
428 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
429 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
430 
431 	clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
432 }
433 
434 /* Start or stop sending  break signal
435  *
436  * This function controls the sending of a break signal.  If break_state=1,
437  * then we start sending a break signal.  If break_state=0, then we stop
438  * sending the break signal.
439  */
440 static void qe_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
441 {
442 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
443 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
444 
445 	if (break_state)
446 		ucc_slow_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
447 	else
448 		ucc_slow_restart_tx(qe_port->us_private);
449 }
450 
451 /* ISR helper function for receiving character.
452  *
453  * This function is called by the ISR to handling receiving characters
454  */
455 static void qe_uart_int_rx(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
456 {
457 	int i;
458 	unsigned char ch, *cp;
459 	struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port;
460 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
461 	struct qe_bd *bdp;
462 	u16 status;
463 	unsigned int flg;
464 
465 	/* Just loop through the closed BDs and copy the characters into
466 	 * the buffer.
467 	 */
468 	bdp = qe_port->rx_cur;
469 	while (1) {
470 		status = in_be16(&bdp->status);
471 
472 		/* If this one is empty, then we assume we've read them all */
473 		if (status & BD_SC_EMPTY)
474 			break;
475 
476 		/* get number of characters, and check space in RX buffer */
477 		i = in_be16(&bdp->length);
478 
479 		/* If we don't have enough room in RX buffer for the entire BD,
480 		 * then we try later, which will be the next RX interrupt.
481 		 */
482 		if (tty_buffer_request_room(tport, i) < i) {
483 			dev_dbg(port->dev, "ucc-uart: no room in RX buffer\n");
484 			return;
485 		}
486 
487 		/* get pointer */
488 		cp = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port);
489 
490 		/* loop through the buffer */
491 		while (i-- > 0) {
492 			ch = *cp++;
493 			port->icount.rx++;
494 			flg = TTY_NORMAL;
495 
496 			if (!i && status &
497 			    (BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_OV))
498 				goto handle_error;
499 			if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
500 				continue;
501 
502 error_return:
503 			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flg);
504 
505 		}
506 
507 		/* This BD is ready to be used again. Clear status. get next */
508 		clrsetbits_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR |
509 			BD_SC_OV | BD_SC_ID, BD_SC_EMPTY);
510 		if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP)
511 			bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
512 		else
513 			bdp++;
514 
515 	}
516 
517 	/* Write back buffer pointer */
518 	qe_port->rx_cur = bdp;
519 
520 	/* Activate BH processing */
521 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
522 
523 	return;
524 
525 	/* Error processing */
526 
527 handle_error:
528 	/* Statistics */
529 	if (status & BD_SC_BR)
530 		port->icount.brk++;
531 	if (status & BD_SC_PR)
532 		port->icount.parity++;
533 	if (status & BD_SC_FR)
534 		port->icount.frame++;
535 	if (status & BD_SC_OV)
536 		port->icount.overrun++;
537 
538 	/* Mask out ignored conditions */
539 	status &= port->read_status_mask;
540 
541 	/* Handle the remaining ones */
542 	if (status & BD_SC_BR)
543 		flg = TTY_BREAK;
544 	else if (status & BD_SC_PR)
545 		flg = TTY_PARITY;
546 	else if (status & BD_SC_FR)
547 		flg = TTY_FRAME;
548 
549 	/* Overrun does not affect the current character ! */
550 	if (status & BD_SC_OV)
551 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
552 	port->sysrq = 0;
553 	goto error_return;
554 }
555 
556 /* Interrupt handler
557  *
558  * This interrupt handler is called after a BD is processed.
559  */
560 static irqreturn_t qe_uart_int(int irq, void *data)
561 {
562 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = (struct uart_qe_port *) data;
563 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
564 	u16 events;
565 
566 	/* Clear the interrupts */
567 	events = in_be16(&uccp->ucce);
568 	out_be16(&uccp->ucce, events);
569 
570 	if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_BRKE)
571 		uart_handle_break(&qe_port->port);
572 
573 	if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_RX)
574 		qe_uart_int_rx(qe_port);
575 
576 	if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX)
577 		qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port);
578 
579 	return events ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
580 }
581 
582 /* Initialize buffer descriptors
583  *
584  * This function initializes all of the RX and TX buffer descriptors.
585  */
586 static void qe_uart_initbd(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
587 {
588 	int i;
589 	void *bd_virt;
590 	struct qe_bd *bdp;
591 
592 	/* Set the physical address of the host memory buffers in the buffer
593 	 * descriptors, and the virtual address for us to work with.
594 	 */
595 	bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt;
596 	bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
597 	qe_port->rx_cur = qe_port->rx_bd_base;
598 	for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->rx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
599 		out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT);
600 		out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
601 		out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
602 		bd_virt += qe_port->rx_fifosize;
603 		bdp++;
604 	}
605 
606 	/* */
607 	out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT);
608 	out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
609 	out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
610 
611 	/* Set the physical address of the host memory
612 	 * buffers in the buffer descriptors, and the
613 	 * virtual address for us to work with.
614 	 */
615 	bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt +
616 		L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
617 	qe_port->tx_cur = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
618 	bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base;
619 	for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->tx_nrfifos - 1); i++) {
620 		out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_INTRPT);
621 		out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
622 		out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
623 		bd_virt += qe_port->tx_fifosize;
624 		bdp++;
625 	}
626 
627 	/* Loopback requires the preamble bit to be set on the first TX BD */
628 #ifdef LOOPBACK
629 	setbits16(&qe_port->tx_cur->status, BD_SC_P);
630 #endif
631 
632 	out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_INTRPT);
633 	out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port));
634 	out_be16(&bdp->length, 0);
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Initialize a UCC for UART.
639  *
640  * This function configures a given UCC to be used as a UART device. Basic
641  * UCC initialization is handled in qe_uart_request_port().  This function
642  * does all the UART-specific stuff.
643  */
644 static void qe_uart_init_ucc(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port)
645 {
646 	u32 cecr_subblock;
647 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
648 	struct ucc_uart_pram *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
649 
650 	unsigned int i;
651 
652 	/* First, disable TX and RX in the UCC */
653 	ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
654 
655 	/* Program the UCC UART parameter RAM */
656 	out_8(&uccup->common.rbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE);
657 	out_8(&uccup->common.tbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE);
658 	out_be16(&uccup->common.mrblr, qe_port->rx_fifosize);
659 	out_be16(&uccup->maxidl, 0x10);
660 	out_be16(&uccup->brkcr, 1);
661 	out_be16(&uccup->parec, 0);
662 	out_be16(&uccup->frmec, 0);
663 	out_be16(&uccup->nosec, 0);
664 	out_be16(&uccup->brkec, 0);
665 	out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[0], 0);
666 	out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[1], 0);
667 	out_be16(&uccup->toseq, 0);
668 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
669 		out_be16(&uccup->cchars[i], 0xC000);
670 	out_be16(&uccup->rccm, 0xc0ff);
671 
672 	/* Configure the GUMR registers for UART */
673 	if (soft_uart) {
674 		/* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
675 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
676 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
677 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
678 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_1 |
679 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
680 
681 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW,
682 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX);
683 	} else {
684 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
685 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
686 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
687 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 |
688 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
689 
690 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
691 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX,
692 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW);
693 	}
694 
695 #ifdef LOOPBACK
696 	clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
697 		UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
698 	clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
699 		UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
700 		UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
701 #endif
702 
703 	/* Disable rx interrupts  and clear all pending events.  */
704 	out_be16(&uccp->uccm, 0);
705 	out_be16(&uccp->ucce, 0xffff);
706 	out_be16(&uccp->udsr, 0x7e7e);
707 
708 	/* Initialize UPSMR */
709 	out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, 0);
710 
711 	if (soft_uart) {
712 		out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, 0x30);
713 		out_be16(&uccup->res92, 0);
714 		out_be32(&uccup->rx_state, 0);
715 		out_be32(&uccup->rx_cnt, 0);
716 		out_8(&uccup->rx_bitmark, 0);
717 		out_8(&uccup->rx_length, 10);
718 		out_be32(&uccup->dump_ptr, 0x4000);
719 		out_8(&uccup->rx_temp_dlst_qe, 0);
720 		out_be32(&uccup->rx_frame_rem, 0);
721 		out_8(&uccup->rx_frame_rem_size, 0);
722 		/* Soft-UART requires TX to be 1X */
723 		out_8(&uccup->tx_mode,
724 			UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART | UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1);
725 		out_be16(&uccup->tx_state, 0);
726 		out_8(&uccup->resD4, 0);
727 		out_be16(&uccup->resD5, 0);
728 
729 		/* Set UART mode.
730 		 * Enable receive and transmit.
731 		 */
732 
733 		/* From the microcode errata:
734 		 * 1.GUMR_L register, set mode=0010 (QMC).
735 		 * 2.Set GUMR_H[17] bit. (UART/AHDLC mode).
736 		 * 3.Set GUMR_H[19:20] (Transparent mode)
737 		 * 4.Clear GUMR_H[26] (RFW)
738 		 * ...
739 		 * 6.Receiver must use 16x over sampling
740 		 */
741 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l,
742 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK |
743 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK,
744 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_QMC | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 |
745 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16);
746 
747 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h,
748 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN,
749 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX |
750 			UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TFL);
751 
752 #ifdef LOOPBACK
753 		clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK,
754 				UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP);
755 		clrbits32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP |
756 			  UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS);
757 #endif
758 
759 		cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
760 		qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
761 			QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UNSPECIFIED, 0);
762 	} else {
763 		cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num);
764 		qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock,
765 			QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UART, 0);
766 	}
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * Initialize the port.
771  */
772 static int qe_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
773 {
774 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
775 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
776 	int ret;
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * If we're using Soft-UART mode, then we need to make sure the
780 	 * firmware has been uploaded first.
781 	 */
782 	if (soft_uart && !firmware_loaded) {
783 		dev_err(port->dev, "Soft-UART firmware not uploaded\n");
784 		return -ENODEV;
785 	}
786 
787 	qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
788 	qe_uart_init_ucc(qe_port);
789 
790 	/* Install interrupt handler. */
791 	ret = request_irq(port->irq, qe_uart_int, IRQF_SHARED, "ucc-uart",
792 		qe_port);
793 	if (ret) {
794 		dev_err(port->dev, "could not claim IRQ %u\n", port->irq);
795 		return ret;
796 	}
797 
798 	/* Startup rx-int */
799 	setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
800 	ucc_slow_enable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
801 
802 	return 0;
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * Shutdown the port.
807  */
808 static void qe_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
809 {
810 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
811 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
812 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
813 	unsigned int timeout = 20;
814 
815 	/* Disable RX and TX */
816 
817 	/* Wait for all the BDs marked sent */
818 	while (!qe_uart_tx_empty(port)) {
819 		if (!--timeout) {
820 			dev_warn(port->dev, "shutdown timeout\n");
821 			break;
822 		}
823 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
824 		schedule_timeout(2);
825 	}
826 
827 	if (qe_port->wait_closing) {
828 		/* Wait a bit longer */
829 		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
830 		schedule_timeout(qe_port->wait_closing);
831 	}
832 
833 	/* Stop uarts */
834 	ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX);
835 	clrbits16(&uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX | UCC_UART_UCCE_RX);
836 
837 	/* Shut them really down and reinit buffer descriptors */
838 	ucc_slow_graceful_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private);
839 	qe_uart_initbd(qe_port);
840 
841 	free_irq(port->irq, qe_port);
842 }
843 
844 /*
845  * Set the serial port parameters.
846  */
847 static void qe_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
848 				struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old)
849 {
850 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
851 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
852 	struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp;
853 	unsigned int baud;
854 	unsigned long flags;
855 	u16 upsmr = in_be16(&uccp->upsmr);
856 	struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup = qe_port->uccup;
857 	u16 supsmr = in_be16(&uccup->supsmr);
858 	u8 char_length = 2; /* 1 + CL + PEN + 1 + SL */
859 
860 	/* Character length programmed into the mode register is the
861 	 * sum of: 1 start bit, number of data bits, 0 or 1 parity bit,
862 	 * 1 or 2 stop bits, minus 1.
863 	 * The value 'bits' counts this for us.
864 	 */
865 
866 	/* byte size */
867 	upsmr &= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_MASK;
868 	supsmr &= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK;
869 
870 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
871 	case CS5:
872 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_5;
873 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5;
874 		char_length += 5;
875 		break;
876 	case CS6:
877 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_6;
878 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6;
879 		char_length += 6;
880 		break;
881 	case CS7:
882 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_7;
883 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7;
884 		char_length += 7;
885 		break;
886 	default:	/* case CS8 */
887 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_8;
888 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8;
889 		char_length += 8;
890 		break;
891 	}
892 
893 	/* If CSTOPB is set, we want two stop bits */
894 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) {
895 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_SL;
896 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL;
897 		char_length++;  /* + SL */
898 	}
899 
900 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
901 		upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_PEN;
902 		supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN;
903 		char_length++;  /* + PEN */
904 
905 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD)) {
906 			upsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_MASK |
907 				   UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_MASK);
908 			upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
909 				UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
910 			supsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK |
911 				    UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK);
912 			supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN |
913 				UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN;
914 		}
915 	}
916 
917 	/*
918 	 * Set up parity check flag
919 	 */
920 	port->read_status_mask = BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_OV;
921 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
922 		port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR;
923 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
924 		port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
925 
926 	/*
927 	 * Characters to ignore
928 	 */
929 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
930 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
931 		port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_FR;
932 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
933 		port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR;
934 		/*
935 		 * If we're ignore parity and break indicators, ignore
936 		 * overruns too.  (For real raw support).
937 		 */
938 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
939 			port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_OV;
940 	}
941 	/*
942 	 * !!! ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
943 	 */
944 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
945 		port->read_status_mask &= ~BD_SC_EMPTY;
946 
947 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 16);
948 
949 	/* Do we really need a spinlock here? */
950 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
951 
952 	/* Update the per-port timeout. */
953 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
954 
955 	out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, upsmr);
956 	if (soft_uart) {
957 		out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, supsmr);
958 		out_8(&uccup->rx_length, char_length);
959 
960 		/* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */
961 		qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
962 		qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 1);
963 	} else {
964 		qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16);
965 		qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 16);
966 	}
967 
968 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
969 }
970 
971 /*
972  * Return a pointer to a string that describes what kind of port this is.
973  */
974 static const char *qe_uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
975 {
976 	return "QE";
977 }
978 
979 /*
980  * Allocate any memory and I/O resources required by the port.
981  */
982 static int qe_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
983 {
984 	int ret;
985 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
986 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
987 	struct ucc_slow_info *us_info = &qe_port->us_info;
988 	struct ucc_slow_private *uccs;
989 	unsigned int rx_size, tx_size;
990 	void *bd_virt;
991 	dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr = 0;
992 
993 	ret = ucc_slow_init(us_info, &uccs);
994 	if (ret) {
995 		dev_err(port->dev, "could not initialize UCC%u\n",
996 		       qe_port->ucc_num);
997 		return ret;
998 	}
999 
1000 	qe_port->us_private = uccs;
1001 	qe_port->uccp = uccs->us_regs;
1002 	qe_port->uccup = (struct ucc_uart_pram *) uccs->us_pram;
1003 	qe_port->rx_bd_base = uccs->rx_bd;
1004 	qe_port->tx_bd_base = uccs->tx_bd;
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Allocate the transmit and receive data buffers.
1008 	 */
1009 
1010 	rx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize);
1011 	tx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->tx_nrfifos * qe_port->tx_fifosize);
1012 
1013 	bd_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, rx_size + tx_size, &bd_dma_addr,
1014 		GFP_KERNEL);
1015 	if (!bd_virt) {
1016 		dev_err(port->dev, "could not allocate buffer descriptors\n");
1017 		return -ENOMEM;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	qe_port->bd_virt = bd_virt;
1021 	qe_port->bd_dma_addr = bd_dma_addr;
1022 	qe_port->bd_size = rx_size + tx_size;
1023 
1024 	qe_port->rx_buf = bd_virt;
1025 	qe_port->tx_buf = qe_port->rx_buf + rx_size;
1026 
1027 	return 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 /*
1031  * Configure the port.
1032  *
1033  * We say we're a CPM-type port because that's mostly true.  Once the device
1034  * is configured, this driver operates almost identically to the CPM serial
1035  * driver.
1036  */
1037 static void qe_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1038 {
1039 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
1040 		port->type = PORT_CPM;
1041 		qe_uart_request_port(port);
1042 	}
1043 }
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * Release any memory and I/O resources that were allocated in
1047  * qe_uart_request_port().
1048  */
1049 static void qe_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1050 {
1051 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port =
1052 		container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port);
1053 	struct ucc_slow_private *uccs = qe_port->us_private;
1054 
1055 	dma_free_coherent(port->dev, qe_port->bd_size, qe_port->bd_virt,
1056 			  qe_port->bd_dma_addr);
1057 
1058 	ucc_slow_free(uccs);
1059 }
1060 
1061 /*
1062  * Verify that the data in serial_struct is suitable for this device.
1063  */
1064 static int qe_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1065 			       struct serial_struct *ser)
1066 {
1067 	if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_CPM)
1068 		return -EINVAL;
1069 
1070 	if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs)
1071 		return -EINVAL;
1072 
1073 	if (ser->baud_base < 9600)
1074 		return -EINVAL;
1075 
1076 	return 0;
1077 }
1078 /* UART operations
1079  *
1080  * Details on these functions can be found in Documentation/driver-api/serial/driver.rst
1081  */
1082 static const struct uart_ops qe_uart_pops = {
1083 	.tx_empty       = qe_uart_tx_empty,
1084 	.set_mctrl      = qe_uart_set_mctrl,
1085 	.get_mctrl      = qe_uart_get_mctrl,
1086 	.stop_tx	= qe_uart_stop_tx,
1087 	.start_tx       = qe_uart_start_tx,
1088 	.stop_rx	= qe_uart_stop_rx,
1089 	.break_ctl      = qe_uart_break_ctl,
1090 	.startup	= qe_uart_startup,
1091 	.shutdown       = qe_uart_shutdown,
1092 	.set_termios    = qe_uart_set_termios,
1093 	.type   	= qe_uart_type,
1094 	.release_port   = qe_uart_release_port,
1095 	.request_port   = qe_uart_request_port,
1096 	.config_port    = qe_uart_config_port,
1097 	.verify_port    = qe_uart_verify_port,
1098 };
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * Obtain the SOC model number and revision level
1102  *
1103  * This function parses the device tree to obtain the SOC model.  It then
1104  * reads the SVR register to the revision.
1105  *
1106  * The device tree stores the SOC model two different ways.
1107  *
1108  * The new way is:
1109  *
1110  *      	cpu@0 {
1111  *      		compatible = "PowerPC,8323";
1112  *      		device_type = "cpu";
1113  *      		...
1114  *
1115  *
1116  * The old way is:
1117  *      	 PowerPC,8323@0 {
1118  *      		device_type = "cpu";
1119  *      		...
1120  *
1121  * This code first checks the new way, and then the old way.
1122  */
1123 static unsigned int soc_info(unsigned int *rev_h, unsigned int *rev_l)
1124 {
1125 	struct device_node *np;
1126 	const char *soc_string;
1127 	unsigned int svr;
1128 	unsigned int soc;
1129 
1130 	/* Find the CPU node */
1131 	np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu");
1132 	if (!np)
1133 		return 0;
1134 	/* Find the compatible property */
1135 	soc_string = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
1136 	if (!soc_string)
1137 		/* No compatible property, so try the name. */
1138 		soc_string = np->name;
1139 
1140 	/* Extract the SOC number from the "PowerPC," string */
1141 	if ((sscanf(soc_string, "PowerPC,%u", &soc) != 1) || !soc)
1142 		return 0;
1143 
1144 	/* Get the revision from the SVR */
1145 	svr = mfspr(SPRN_SVR);
1146 	*rev_h = (svr >> 4) & 0xf;
1147 	*rev_l = svr & 0xf;
1148 
1149 	return soc;
1150 }
1151 
1152 /*
1153  * requst_firmware_nowait() callback function
1154  *
1155  * This function is called by the kernel when a firmware is made available,
1156  * or if it times out waiting for the firmware.
1157  */
1158 static void uart_firmware_cont(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
1159 {
1160 	struct qe_firmware *firmware;
1161 	struct device *dev = context;
1162 	int ret;
1163 
1164 	if (!fw) {
1165 		dev_err(dev, "firmware not found\n");
1166 		return;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	firmware = (struct qe_firmware *) fw->data;
1170 
1171 	if (firmware->header.length != fw->size) {
1172 		dev_err(dev, "invalid firmware\n");
1173 		goto out;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	ret = qe_upload_firmware(firmware);
1177 	if (ret) {
1178 		dev_err(dev, "could not load firmware\n");
1179 		goto out;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	firmware_loaded = 1;
1183  out:
1184 	release_firmware(fw);
1185 }
1186 
1187 static int ucc_uart_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1188 {
1189 	struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
1190 	const unsigned int *iprop;      /* Integer OF properties */
1191 	const char *sprop;      /* String OF properties */
1192 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = NULL;
1193 	struct resource res;
1194 	int ret;
1195 
1196 	/*
1197 	 * Determine if we need Soft-UART mode
1198 	 */
1199 	if (of_find_property(np, "soft-uart", NULL)) {
1200 		dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "using Soft-UART mode\n");
1201 		soft_uart = 1;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	/*
1205 	 * If we are using Soft-UART, determine if we need to upload the
1206 	 * firmware, too.
1207 	 */
1208 	if (soft_uart) {
1209 		struct qe_firmware_info *qe_fw_info;
1210 
1211 		qe_fw_info = qe_get_firmware_info();
1212 
1213 		/* Check if the firmware has been uploaded. */
1214 		if (qe_fw_info && strstr(qe_fw_info->id, "Soft-UART")) {
1215 			firmware_loaded = 1;
1216 		} else {
1217 			char filename[32];
1218 			unsigned int soc;
1219 			unsigned int rev_h;
1220 			unsigned int rev_l;
1221 
1222 			soc = soc_info(&rev_h, &rev_l);
1223 			if (!soc) {
1224 				dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "unknown CPU model\n");
1225 				return -ENXIO;
1226 			}
1227 			sprintf(filename, "fsl_qe_ucode_uart_%u_%u%u.bin",
1228 				soc, rev_h, rev_l);
1229 
1230 			dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "waiting for firmware %s\n",
1231 				filename);
1232 
1233 			/*
1234 			 * We call request_firmware_nowait instead of
1235 			 * request_firmware so that the driver can load and
1236 			 * initialize the ports without holding up the rest of
1237 			 * the kernel.  If hotplug support is enabled in the
1238 			 * kernel, then we use it.
1239 			 */
1240 			ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE,
1241 				FW_ACTION_HOTPLUG, filename, &ofdev->dev,
1242 				GFP_KERNEL, &ofdev->dev, uart_firmware_cont);
1243 			if (ret) {
1244 				dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1245 					"could not load firmware %s\n",
1246 					filename);
1247 				return ret;
1248 			}
1249 		}
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	qe_port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_qe_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1253 	if (!qe_port) {
1254 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't allocate QE port structure\n");
1255 		return -ENOMEM;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	/* Search for IRQ and mapbase */
1259 	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
1260 	if (ret) {
1261 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1262 		goto out_free;
1263 	}
1264 	if (!res.start) {
1265 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "invalid 'reg' property in device tree\n");
1266 		ret = -EINVAL;
1267 		goto out_free;
1268 	}
1269 	qe_port->port.mapbase = res.start;
1270 
1271 	/* Get the UCC number (device ID) */
1272 	/* UCCs are numbered 1-7 */
1273 	iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL);
1274 	if (!iprop) {
1275 		iprop = of_get_property(np, "device-id", NULL);
1276 		if (!iprop) {
1277 			dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "UCC is unspecified in "
1278 				"device tree\n");
1279 			ret = -EINVAL;
1280 			goto out_free;
1281 		}
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	if ((*iprop < 1) || (*iprop > UCC_MAX_NUM)) {
1285 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no support for UCC%u\n", *iprop);
1286 		ret = -ENODEV;
1287 		goto out_free;
1288 	}
1289 	qe_port->ucc_num = *iprop - 1;
1290 
1291 	/*
1292 	 * In the future, we should not require the BRG to be specified in the
1293 	 * device tree.  If no clock-source is specified, then just pick a BRG
1294 	 * to use.  This requires a new QE library function that manages BRG
1295 	 * assignments.
1296 	 */
1297 
1298 	sprop = of_get_property(np, "rx-clock-name", NULL);
1299 	if (!sprop) {
1300 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing rx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1301 		ret = -ENODEV;
1302 		goto out_free;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	qe_port->us_info.rx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1306 	if ((qe_port->us_info.rx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1307 	    (qe_port->us_info.rx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1308 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "rx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1309 		ret = -ENODEV;
1310 		goto out_free;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 #ifdef LOOPBACK
1314 	/* In internal loopback mode, TX and RX must use the same clock */
1315 	qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_port->us_info.rx_clock;
1316 #else
1317 	sprop = of_get_property(np, "tx-clock-name", NULL);
1318 	if (!sprop) {
1319 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing tx-clock-name in device tree\n");
1320 		ret = -ENODEV;
1321 		goto out_free;
1322 	}
1323 	qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop);
1324 #endif
1325 	if ((qe_port->us_info.tx_clock < QE_BRG1) ||
1326 	    (qe_port->us_info.tx_clock > QE_BRG16)) {
1327 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "tx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n");
1328 		ret = -ENODEV;
1329 		goto out_free;
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	/* Get the port number, numbered 0-3 */
1333 	iprop = of_get_property(np, "port-number", NULL);
1334 	if (!iprop) {
1335 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing port-number in device tree\n");
1336 		ret = -EINVAL;
1337 		goto out_free;
1338 	}
1339 	qe_port->port.line = *iprop;
1340 	if (qe_port->port.line >= UCC_MAX_UART) {
1341 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "port-number must be 0-%u\n",
1342 			UCC_MAX_UART - 1);
1343 		ret = -EINVAL;
1344 		goto out_free;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	qe_port->port.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
1348 	if (qe_port->port.irq == 0) {
1349 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not map IRQ for UCC%u\n",
1350 		       qe_port->ucc_num + 1);
1351 		ret = -EINVAL;
1352 		goto out_free;
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	/*
1356 	 * Newer device trees have an "fsl,qe" compatible property for the QE
1357 	 * node, but we still need to support older device trees.
1358 	 */
1359 	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,qe");
1360 	if (!np) {
1361 		np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "qe");
1362 		if (!np) {
1363 			dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not find 'qe' node\n");
1364 			ret = -EINVAL;
1365 			goto out_free;
1366 		}
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	iprop = of_get_property(np, "brg-frequency", NULL);
1370 	if (!iprop) {
1371 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1372 		       "missing brg-frequency in device tree\n");
1373 		ret = -EINVAL;
1374 		goto out_np;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	if (*iprop)
1378 		qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop;
1379 	else {
1380 		/*
1381 		 * Older versions of U-Boot do not initialize the brg-frequency
1382 		 * property, so in this case we assume the BRG frequency is
1383 		 * half the QE bus frequency.
1384 		 */
1385 		iprop = of_get_property(np, "bus-frequency", NULL);
1386 		if (!iprop) {
1387 			dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1388 				"missing QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1389 			ret = -EINVAL;
1390 			goto out_np;
1391 		}
1392 		if (*iprop)
1393 			qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop / 2;
1394 		else {
1395 			dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
1396 				"invalid QE bus-frequency in device tree\n");
1397 			ret = -EINVAL;
1398 			goto out_np;
1399 		}
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	spin_lock_init(&qe_port->port.lock);
1403 	qe_port->np = np;
1404 	qe_port->port.dev = &ofdev->dev;
1405 	qe_port->port.ops = &qe_uart_pops;
1406 	qe_port->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1407 
1408 	qe_port->tx_nrfifos = TX_NUM_FIFO;
1409 	qe_port->tx_fifosize = TX_BUF_SIZE;
1410 	qe_port->rx_nrfifos = RX_NUM_FIFO;
1411 	qe_port->rx_fifosize = RX_BUF_SIZE;
1412 
1413 	qe_port->wait_closing = UCC_WAIT_CLOSING;
1414 	qe_port->port.fifosize = 512;
1415 	qe_port->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
1416 
1417 	qe_port->us_info.ucc_num = qe_port->ucc_num;
1418 	qe_port->us_info.regs = (phys_addr_t) res.start;
1419 	qe_port->us_info.irq = qe_port->port.irq;
1420 
1421 	qe_port->us_info.rx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->rx_nrfifos;
1422 	qe_port->us_info.tx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->tx_nrfifos;
1423 
1424 	/* Make sure ucc_slow_init() initializes both TX and RX */
1425 	qe_port->us_info.init_tx = 1;
1426 	qe_port->us_info.init_rx = 1;
1427 
1428 	/* Add the port to the uart sub-system.  This will cause
1429 	 * qe_uart_config_port() to be called, so the us_info structure must
1430 	 * be initialized.
1431 	 */
1432 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1433 	if (ret) {
1434 		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not add /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1435 		       qe_port->port.line);
1436 		goto out_np;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	platform_set_drvdata(ofdev, qe_port);
1440 
1441 	dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "UCC%u assigned to /dev/ttyQE%u\n",
1442 		qe_port->ucc_num + 1, qe_port->port.line);
1443 
1444 	/* Display the mknod command for this device */
1445 	dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "mknod command is 'mknod /dev/ttyQE%u c %u %u'\n",
1446 	       qe_port->port.line, SERIAL_QE_MAJOR,
1447 	       SERIAL_QE_MINOR + qe_port->port.line);
1448 
1449 	return 0;
1450 out_np:
1451 	of_node_put(np);
1452 out_free:
1453 	kfree(qe_port);
1454 	return ret;
1455 }
1456 
1457 static int ucc_uart_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
1458 {
1459 	struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = platform_get_drvdata(ofdev);
1460 
1461 	dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "removing /dev/ttyQE%u\n", qe_port->port.line);
1462 
1463 	uart_remove_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port);
1464 
1465 	kfree(qe_port);
1466 
1467 	return 0;
1468 }
1469 
1470 static const struct of_device_id ucc_uart_match[] = {
1471 	{
1472 		.type = "serial",
1473 		.compatible = "ucc_uart",
1474 	},
1475 	{
1476 		.compatible = "fsl,t1040-ucc-uart",
1477 	},
1478 	{},
1479 };
1480 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ucc_uart_match);
1481 
1482 static struct platform_driver ucc_uart_of_driver = {
1483 	.driver = {
1484 		.name = "ucc_uart",
1485 		.of_match_table    = ucc_uart_match,
1486 	},
1487 	.probe  	= ucc_uart_probe,
1488 	.remove 	= ucc_uart_remove,
1489 };
1490 
1491 static int __init ucc_uart_init(void)
1492 {
1493 	int ret;
1494 
1495 	printk(KERN_INFO "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver\n");
1496 #ifdef LOOPBACK
1497 	printk(KERN_INFO "ucc-uart: Using loopback mode\n");
1498 #endif
1499 
1500 	ret = uart_register_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1501 	if (ret) {
1502 		printk(KERN_ERR "ucc-uart: could not register UART driver\n");
1503 		return ret;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	ret = platform_driver_register(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1507 	if (ret) {
1508 		printk(KERN_ERR
1509 		       "ucc-uart: could not register platform driver\n");
1510 		uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	return ret;
1514 }
1515 
1516 static void __exit ucc_uart_exit(void)
1517 {
1518 	printk(KERN_INFO
1519 	       "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver unloading\n");
1520 
1521 	platform_driver_unregister(&ucc_uart_of_driver);
1522 	uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver);
1523 }
1524 
1525 module_init(ucc_uart_init);
1526 module_exit(ucc_uart_exit);
1527 
1528 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale QUICC Engine (QE) UART");
1529 MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
1530 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1531 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SERIAL_QE_MAJOR);
1532 
1533