1 /* 2 * Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver 3 * 4 * Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com> 5 * 6 * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. This file is licensed under 7 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program 8 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express 9 * or implied. 10 * 11 * This driver adds support for UART devices via Freescale's QUICC Engine 12 * found on some Freescale SOCs. 13 * 14 * If Soft-UART support is needed but not already present, then this driver 15 * will request and upload the "Soft-UART" microcode upon probe. The 16 * filename of the microcode should be fsl_qe_ucode_uart_X_YZ.bin, where "X" 17 * is the name of the SOC (e.g. 8323), and YZ is the revision of the SOC, 18 * (e.g. "11" for 1.1). 19 */ 20 21 #include <linux/module.h> 22 #include <linux/serial.h> 23 #include <linux/slab.h> 24 #include <linux/serial_core.h> 25 #include <linux/io.h> 26 #include <linux/of_platform.h> 27 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 28 29 #include <linux/fs_uart_pd.h> 30 #include <asm/ucc_slow.h> 31 32 #include <linux/firmware.h> 33 #include <asm/reg.h> 34 35 /* 36 * The GUMR flag for Soft UART. This would normally be defined in qe.h, 37 * but Soft-UART is a hack and we want to keep everything related to it in 38 * this file. 39 */ 40 #define UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART 0x00004000 /* Soft-UART */ 41 42 /* 43 * soft_uart is 1 if we need to use Soft-UART mode 44 */ 45 static int soft_uart; 46 /* 47 * firmware_loaded is 1 if the firmware has been loaded, 0 otherwise. 48 */ 49 static int firmware_loaded; 50 51 /* Enable this macro to configure all serial ports in internal loopback 52 mode */ 53 /* #define LOOPBACK */ 54 55 /* The major and minor device numbers are defined in 56 * http://www.lanana.org/docs/device-list/devices-2.6+.txt. For the QE 57 * UART, we have major number 204 and minor numbers 46 - 49, which are the 58 * same as for the CPM2. This decision was made because no Freescale part 59 * has both a CPM and a QE. 60 */ 61 #define SERIAL_QE_MAJOR 204 62 #define SERIAL_QE_MINOR 46 63 64 /* Since we only have minor numbers 46 - 49, there is a hard limit of 4 ports */ 65 #define UCC_MAX_UART 4 66 67 /* The number of buffer descriptors for receiving characters. */ 68 #define RX_NUM_FIFO 4 69 70 /* The number of buffer descriptors for transmitting characters. */ 71 #define TX_NUM_FIFO 4 72 73 /* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single RX BD. */ 74 #define RX_BUF_SIZE 32 75 76 /* The maximum size of the character buffer for a single TX BD. */ 77 #define TX_BUF_SIZE 32 78 79 /* 80 * The number of jiffies to wait after receiving a close command before the 81 * device is actually closed. This allows the last few characters to be 82 * sent over the wire. 83 */ 84 #define UCC_WAIT_CLOSING 100 85 86 struct ucc_uart_pram { 87 struct ucc_slow_pram common; 88 u8 res1[8]; /* reserved */ 89 __be16 maxidl; /* Maximum idle chars */ 90 __be16 idlc; /* temp idle counter */ 91 __be16 brkcr; /* Break count register */ 92 __be16 parec; /* receive parity error counter */ 93 __be16 frmec; /* receive framing error counter */ 94 __be16 nosec; /* receive noise counter */ 95 __be16 brkec; /* receive break condition counter */ 96 __be16 brkln; /* last received break length */ 97 __be16 uaddr[2]; /* UART address character 1 & 2 */ 98 __be16 rtemp; /* Temp storage */ 99 __be16 toseq; /* Transmit out of sequence char */ 100 __be16 cchars[8]; /* control characters 1-8 */ 101 __be16 rccm; /* receive control character mask */ 102 __be16 rccr; /* receive control character register */ 103 __be16 rlbc; /* receive last break character */ 104 __be16 res2; /* reserved */ 105 __be32 res3; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 106 u8 res4; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 107 u8 res5[3]; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 108 __be32 res6; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 109 __be32 res7; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 110 __be32 res8; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 111 __be32 res9; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 112 __be32 res10; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 113 __be32 res11; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 114 __be32 res12; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 115 __be32 res13; /* reserved, should be cleared */ 116 /* The rest is for Soft-UART only */ 117 __be16 supsmr; /* 0x90, Shadow UPSMR */ 118 __be16 res92; /* 0x92, reserved, initialize to 0 */ 119 __be32 rx_state; /* 0x94, RX state, initialize to 0 */ 120 __be32 rx_cnt; /* 0x98, RX count, initialize to 0 */ 121 u8 rx_length; /* 0x9C, Char length, set to 1+CL+PEN+1+SL */ 122 u8 rx_bitmark; /* 0x9D, reserved, initialize to 0 */ 123 u8 rx_temp_dlst_qe; /* 0x9E, reserved, initialize to 0 */ 124 u8 res14[0xBC - 0x9F]; /* reserved */ 125 __be32 dump_ptr; /* 0xBC, Dump pointer */ 126 __be32 rx_frame_rem; /* 0xC0, reserved, initialize to 0 */ 127 u8 rx_frame_rem_size; /* 0xC4, reserved, initialize to 0 */ 128 u8 tx_mode; /* 0xC5, mode, 0=AHDLC, 1=UART */ 129 __be16 tx_state; /* 0xC6, TX state */ 130 u8 res15[0xD0 - 0xC8]; /* reserved */ 131 __be32 resD0; /* 0xD0, reserved, initialize to 0 */ 132 u8 resD4; /* 0xD4, reserved, initialize to 0 */ 133 __be16 resD5; /* 0xD5, reserved, initialize to 0 */ 134 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 135 136 /* SUPSMR definitions, for Soft-UART only */ 137 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL 0x8000 138 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK 0x6000 139 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_ODD 0x0000 140 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_LOW 0x2000 141 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN 0x4000 142 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_HIGH 0x6000 143 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN 0x1000 144 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK 0x0C00 145 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_ODD 0x0000 146 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_LOW 0x0400 147 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN 0x0800 148 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_HIGH 0x0C00 149 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_FRZ 0x0100 150 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MASK 0x00c0 151 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_NORMAL 0x0000 152 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_MAN_MULTI 0x0040 153 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_UM_AUTO_MULTI 0x00c0 154 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK 0x0030 155 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8 0x0030 156 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7 0x0020 157 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6 0x0010 158 #define UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5 0x0000 159 160 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_AHDLC 0x00 161 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART 0x01 162 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1 0x00 163 #define UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X16 0x80 164 165 #define UCC_UART_PRAM_ALIGNMENT 0x100 166 167 #define UCC_UART_SIZE_OF_BD UCC_SLOW_SIZE_OF_BD 168 #define NUM_CONTROL_CHARS 8 169 170 /* Private per-port data structure */ 171 struct uart_qe_port { 172 struct uart_port port; 173 struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp; 174 struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup; 175 struct ucc_slow_info us_info; 176 struct ucc_slow_private *us_private; 177 struct device_node *np; 178 unsigned int ucc_num; /* First ucc is 0, not 1 */ 179 180 u16 rx_nrfifos; 181 u16 rx_fifosize; 182 u16 tx_nrfifos; 183 u16 tx_fifosize; 184 int wait_closing; 185 u32 flags; 186 struct qe_bd *rx_bd_base; 187 struct qe_bd *rx_cur; 188 struct qe_bd *tx_bd_base; 189 struct qe_bd *tx_cur; 190 unsigned char *tx_buf; 191 unsigned char *rx_buf; 192 void *bd_virt; /* virtual address of the BD buffers */ 193 dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr; /* bus address of the BD buffers */ 194 unsigned int bd_size; /* size of BD buffer space */ 195 }; 196 197 static struct uart_driver ucc_uart_driver = { 198 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 199 .driver_name = "ucc_uart", 200 .dev_name = "ttyQE", 201 .major = SERIAL_QE_MAJOR, 202 .minor = SERIAL_QE_MINOR, 203 .nr = UCC_MAX_UART, 204 }; 205 206 /* 207 * Virtual to physical address translation. 208 * 209 * Given the virtual address for a character buffer, this function returns 210 * the physical (DMA) equivalent. 211 */ 212 static inline dma_addr_t cpu2qe_addr(void *addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port) 213 { 214 if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_virt)) && 215 (addr < (qe_port->bd_virt + qe_port->bd_size))) 216 return qe_port->bd_dma_addr + (addr - qe_port->bd_virt); 217 218 /* something nasty happened */ 219 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%p\n", __func__, addr); 220 BUG(); 221 return 0; 222 } 223 224 /* 225 * Physical to virtual address translation. 226 * 227 * Given the physical (DMA) address for a character buffer, this function 228 * returns the virtual equivalent. 229 */ 230 static inline void *qe2cpu_addr(dma_addr_t addr, struct uart_qe_port *qe_port) 231 { 232 /* sanity check */ 233 if (likely((addr >= qe_port->bd_dma_addr) && 234 (addr < (qe_port->bd_dma_addr + qe_port->bd_size)))) 235 return qe_port->bd_virt + (addr - qe_port->bd_dma_addr); 236 237 /* something nasty happened */ 238 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: addr=%x\n", __func__, addr); 239 BUG(); 240 return NULL; 241 } 242 243 /* 244 * Return 1 if the QE is done transmitting all buffers for this port 245 * 246 * This function scans each BD in sequence. If we find a BD that is not 247 * ready (READY=1), then we return 0 indicating that the QE is still sending 248 * data. If we reach the last BD (WRAP=1), then we know we've scanned 249 * the entire list, and all BDs are done. 250 */ 251 static unsigned int qe_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port) 252 { 253 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = 254 container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port); 255 struct qe_bd *bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base; 256 257 while (1) { 258 if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY) 259 /* This BD is not done, so return "not done" */ 260 return 0; 261 262 if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP) 263 /* 264 * This BD is done and it's the last one, so return 265 * "done" 266 */ 267 return 1; 268 269 bdp++; 270 }; 271 } 272 273 /* 274 * Set the modem control lines 275 * 276 * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), we 277 * don't need that support. This function must exist, however, otherwise 278 * the kernel will panic. 279 */ 280 void qe_uart_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) 281 { 282 } 283 284 /* 285 * Get the current modem control line status 286 * 287 * Although the QE can control the modem control lines (e.g. CTS), this 288 * driver currently doesn't support that, so we always return Carrier 289 * Detect, Data Set Ready, and Clear To Send. 290 */ 291 static unsigned int qe_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) 292 { 293 return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS; 294 } 295 296 /* 297 * Disable the transmit interrupt. 298 * 299 * Although this function is called "stop_tx", it does not actually stop 300 * transmission of data. Instead, it tells the QE to not generate an 301 * interrupt when the UCC is finished sending characters. 302 */ 303 static void qe_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port) 304 { 305 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = 306 container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port); 307 308 clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX); 309 } 310 311 /* 312 * Transmit as many characters to the HW as possible. 313 * 314 * This function will attempt to stuff of all the characters from the 315 * kernel's transmit buffer into TX BDs. 316 * 317 * A return value of non-zero indicates that it successfully stuffed all 318 * characters from the kernel buffer. 319 * 320 * A return value of zero indicates that there are still characters in the 321 * kernel's buffer that have not been transmitted, but there are no more BDs 322 * available. This function should be called again after a BD has been made 323 * available. 324 */ 325 static int qe_uart_tx_pump(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port) 326 { 327 struct qe_bd *bdp; 328 unsigned char *p; 329 unsigned int count; 330 struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port; 331 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit; 332 333 bdp = qe_port->rx_cur; 334 335 /* Handle xon/xoff */ 336 if (port->x_char) { 337 /* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */ 338 bdp = qe_port->tx_cur; 339 340 p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port); 341 342 *p++ = port->x_char; 343 out_be16(&bdp->length, 1); 344 setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY); 345 /* Get next BD. */ 346 if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP) 347 bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base; 348 else 349 bdp++; 350 qe_port->tx_cur = bdp; 351 352 port->icount.tx++; 353 port->x_char = 0; 354 return 1; 355 } 356 357 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) { 358 qe_uart_stop_tx(port); 359 return 0; 360 } 361 362 /* Pick next descriptor and fill from buffer */ 363 bdp = qe_port->tx_cur; 364 365 while (!(in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_READY) && 366 (xmit->tail != xmit->head)) { 367 count = 0; 368 p = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port); 369 while (count < qe_port->tx_fifosize) { 370 *p++ = xmit->buf[xmit->tail]; 371 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 372 port->icount.tx++; 373 count++; 374 if (xmit->head == xmit->tail) 375 break; 376 } 377 378 out_be16(&bdp->length, count); 379 setbits16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_READY); 380 381 /* Get next BD. */ 382 if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP) 383 bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base; 384 else 385 bdp++; 386 } 387 qe_port->tx_cur = bdp; 388 389 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS) 390 uart_write_wakeup(port); 391 392 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit)) { 393 /* The kernel buffer is empty, so turn off TX interrupts. We 394 don't need to be told when the QE is finished transmitting 395 the data. */ 396 qe_uart_stop_tx(port); 397 return 0; 398 } 399 400 return 1; 401 } 402 403 /* 404 * Start transmitting data 405 * 406 * This function will start transmitting any available data, if the port 407 * isn't already transmitting data. 408 */ 409 static void qe_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port) 410 { 411 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = 412 container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port); 413 414 /* If we currently are transmitting, then just return */ 415 if (in_be16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm) & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX) 416 return; 417 418 /* Otherwise, pump the port and start transmission */ 419 if (qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port)) 420 setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX); 421 } 422 423 /* 424 * Stop transmitting data 425 */ 426 static void qe_uart_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port) 427 { 428 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = 429 container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port); 430 431 clrbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX); 432 } 433 434 /* 435 * Enable status change interrupts 436 * 437 * We don't support status change interrupts, but we need to define this 438 * function otherwise the kernel will panic. 439 */ 440 static void qe_uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port) 441 { 442 } 443 444 /* Start or stop sending break signal 445 * 446 * This function controls the sending of a break signal. If break_state=1, 447 * then we start sending a break signal. If break_state=0, then we stop 448 * sending the break signal. 449 */ 450 static void qe_uart_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state) 451 { 452 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = 453 container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port); 454 455 if (break_state) 456 ucc_slow_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private); 457 else 458 ucc_slow_restart_tx(qe_port->us_private); 459 } 460 461 /* ISR helper function for receiving character. 462 * 463 * This function is called by the ISR to handling receiving characters 464 */ 465 static void qe_uart_int_rx(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port) 466 { 467 int i; 468 unsigned char ch, *cp; 469 struct uart_port *port = &qe_port->port; 470 struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty; 471 struct qe_bd *bdp; 472 u16 status; 473 unsigned int flg; 474 475 /* Just loop through the closed BDs and copy the characters into 476 * the buffer. 477 */ 478 bdp = qe_port->rx_cur; 479 while (1) { 480 status = in_be16(&bdp->status); 481 482 /* If this one is empty, then we assume we've read them all */ 483 if (status & BD_SC_EMPTY) 484 break; 485 486 /* get number of characters, and check space in RX buffer */ 487 i = in_be16(&bdp->length); 488 489 /* If we don't have enough room in RX buffer for the entire BD, 490 * then we try later, which will be the next RX interrupt. 491 */ 492 if (tty_buffer_request_room(tty, i) < i) { 493 dev_dbg(port->dev, "ucc-uart: no room in RX buffer\n"); 494 return; 495 } 496 497 /* get pointer */ 498 cp = qe2cpu_addr(bdp->buf, qe_port); 499 500 /* loop through the buffer */ 501 while (i-- > 0) { 502 ch = *cp++; 503 port->icount.rx++; 504 flg = TTY_NORMAL; 505 506 if (!i && status & 507 (BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_OV)) 508 goto handle_error; 509 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch)) 510 continue; 511 512 error_return: 513 tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flg); 514 515 } 516 517 /* This BD is ready to be used again. Clear status. get next */ 518 clrsetbits_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_BR | BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR | 519 BD_SC_OV | BD_SC_ID, BD_SC_EMPTY); 520 if (in_be16(&bdp->status) & BD_SC_WRAP) 521 bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base; 522 else 523 bdp++; 524 525 } 526 527 /* Write back buffer pointer */ 528 qe_port->rx_cur = bdp; 529 530 /* Activate BH processing */ 531 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty); 532 533 return; 534 535 /* Error processing */ 536 537 handle_error: 538 /* Statistics */ 539 if (status & BD_SC_BR) 540 port->icount.brk++; 541 if (status & BD_SC_PR) 542 port->icount.parity++; 543 if (status & BD_SC_FR) 544 port->icount.frame++; 545 if (status & BD_SC_OV) 546 port->icount.overrun++; 547 548 /* Mask out ignored conditions */ 549 status &= port->read_status_mask; 550 551 /* Handle the remaining ones */ 552 if (status & BD_SC_BR) 553 flg = TTY_BREAK; 554 else if (status & BD_SC_PR) 555 flg = TTY_PARITY; 556 else if (status & BD_SC_FR) 557 flg = TTY_FRAME; 558 559 /* Overrun does not affect the current character ! */ 560 if (status & BD_SC_OV) 561 tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN); 562 #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ 563 port->sysrq = 0; 564 #endif 565 goto error_return; 566 } 567 568 /* Interrupt handler 569 * 570 * This interrupt handler is called after a BD is processed. 571 */ 572 static irqreturn_t qe_uart_int(int irq, void *data) 573 { 574 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = (struct uart_qe_port *) data; 575 struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp; 576 u16 events; 577 578 /* Clear the interrupts */ 579 events = in_be16(&uccp->ucce); 580 out_be16(&uccp->ucce, events); 581 582 if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_BRKE) 583 uart_handle_break(&qe_port->port); 584 585 if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_RX) 586 qe_uart_int_rx(qe_port); 587 588 if (events & UCC_UART_UCCE_TX) 589 qe_uart_tx_pump(qe_port); 590 591 return events ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE; 592 } 593 594 /* Initialize buffer descriptors 595 * 596 * This function initializes all of the RX and TX buffer descriptors. 597 */ 598 static void qe_uart_initbd(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port) 599 { 600 int i; 601 void *bd_virt; 602 struct qe_bd *bdp; 603 604 /* Set the physical address of the host memory buffers in the buffer 605 * descriptors, and the virtual address for us to work with. 606 */ 607 bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt; 608 bdp = qe_port->rx_bd_base; 609 qe_port->rx_cur = qe_port->rx_bd_base; 610 for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->rx_nrfifos - 1); i++) { 611 out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT); 612 out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port)); 613 out_be16(&bdp->length, 0); 614 bd_virt += qe_port->rx_fifosize; 615 bdp++; 616 } 617 618 /* */ 619 out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_INTRPT); 620 out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port)); 621 out_be16(&bdp->length, 0); 622 623 /* Set the physical address of the host memory 624 * buffers in the buffer descriptors, and the 625 * virtual address for us to work with. 626 */ 627 bd_virt = qe_port->bd_virt + 628 L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize); 629 qe_port->tx_cur = qe_port->tx_bd_base; 630 bdp = qe_port->tx_bd_base; 631 for (i = 0; i < (qe_port->tx_nrfifos - 1); i++) { 632 out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_INTRPT); 633 out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port)); 634 out_be16(&bdp->length, 0); 635 bd_virt += qe_port->tx_fifosize; 636 bdp++; 637 } 638 639 /* Loopback requires the preamble bit to be set on the first TX BD */ 640 #ifdef LOOPBACK 641 setbits16(&qe_port->tx_cur->status, BD_SC_P); 642 #endif 643 644 out_be16(&bdp->status, BD_SC_WRAP | BD_SC_INTRPT); 645 out_be32(&bdp->buf, cpu2qe_addr(bd_virt, qe_port)); 646 out_be16(&bdp->length, 0); 647 } 648 649 /* 650 * Initialize a UCC for UART. 651 * 652 * This function configures a given UCC to be used as a UART device. Basic 653 * UCC initialization is handled in qe_uart_request_port(). This function 654 * does all the UART-specific stuff. 655 */ 656 static void qe_uart_init_ucc(struct uart_qe_port *qe_port) 657 { 658 u32 cecr_subblock; 659 struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp; 660 struct ucc_uart_pram *uccup = qe_port->uccup; 661 662 unsigned int i; 663 664 /* First, disable TX and RX in the UCC */ 665 ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX); 666 667 /* Program the UCC UART parameter RAM */ 668 out_8(&uccup->common.rbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE); 669 out_8(&uccup->common.tbmr, UCC_BMR_GBL | UCC_BMR_BO_BE); 670 out_be16(&uccup->common.mrblr, qe_port->rx_fifosize); 671 out_be16(&uccup->maxidl, 0x10); 672 out_be16(&uccup->brkcr, 1); 673 out_be16(&uccup->parec, 0); 674 out_be16(&uccup->frmec, 0); 675 out_be16(&uccup->nosec, 0); 676 out_be16(&uccup->brkec, 0); 677 out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[0], 0); 678 out_be16(&uccup->uaddr[1], 0); 679 out_be16(&uccup->toseq, 0); 680 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) 681 out_be16(&uccup->cchars[i], 0xC000); 682 out_be16(&uccup->rccm, 0xc0ff); 683 684 /* Configure the GUMR registers for UART */ 685 if (soft_uart) { 686 /* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */ 687 clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, 688 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK | 689 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK, 690 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_1 | 691 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16); 692 693 clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW, 694 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX); 695 } else { 696 clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, 697 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK | 698 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK, 699 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_UART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 | 700 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16); 701 702 clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h, 703 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX, 704 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW); 705 } 706 707 #ifdef LOOPBACK 708 clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK, 709 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP); 710 clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h, 711 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN, 712 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS); 713 #endif 714 715 /* Disable rx interrupts and clear all pending events. */ 716 out_be16(&uccp->uccm, 0); 717 out_be16(&uccp->ucce, 0xffff); 718 out_be16(&uccp->udsr, 0x7e7e); 719 720 /* Initialize UPSMR */ 721 out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, 0); 722 723 if (soft_uart) { 724 out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, 0x30); 725 out_be16(&uccup->res92, 0); 726 out_be32(&uccup->rx_state, 0); 727 out_be32(&uccup->rx_cnt, 0); 728 out_8(&uccup->rx_bitmark, 0); 729 out_8(&uccup->rx_length, 10); 730 out_be32(&uccup->dump_ptr, 0x4000); 731 out_8(&uccup->rx_temp_dlst_qe, 0); 732 out_be32(&uccup->rx_frame_rem, 0); 733 out_8(&uccup->rx_frame_rem_size, 0); 734 /* Soft-UART requires TX to be 1X */ 735 out_8(&uccup->tx_mode, 736 UCC_UART_TX_STATE_UART | UCC_UART_TX_STATE_X1); 737 out_be16(&uccup->tx_state, 0); 738 out_8(&uccup->resD4, 0); 739 out_be16(&uccup->resD5, 0); 740 741 /* Set UART mode. 742 * Enable receive and transmit. 743 */ 744 745 /* From the microcode errata: 746 * 1.GUMR_L register, set mode=0010 (QMC). 747 * 2.Set GUMR_H[17] bit. (UART/AHDLC mode). 748 * 3.Set GUMR_H[19:20] (Transparent mode) 749 * 4.Clear GUMR_H[26] (RFW) 750 * ... 751 * 6.Receiver must use 16x over sampling 752 */ 753 clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, 754 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_MASK | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_MASK | 755 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_MASK, 756 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_MODE_QMC | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_TDCR_16 | 757 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_RDCR_16); 758 759 clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_h, 760 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RFW | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_RSYN, 761 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_SUART | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TRX | 762 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TTX | UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_TFL); 763 764 #ifdef LOOPBACK 765 clrsetbits_be32(&uccp->gumr_l, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_MASK, 766 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_L_DIAG_LOOP); 767 clrbits32(&uccp->gumr_h, UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CTSP | 768 UCC_SLOW_GUMR_H_CDS); 769 #endif 770 771 cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num); 772 qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock, 773 QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UNSPECIFIED, 0); 774 } else { 775 cecr_subblock = ucc_slow_get_qe_cr_subblock(qe_port->ucc_num); 776 qe_issue_cmd(QE_INIT_TX_RX, cecr_subblock, 777 QE_CR_PROTOCOL_UART, 0); 778 } 779 } 780 781 /* 782 * Initialize the port. 783 */ 784 static int qe_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port) 785 { 786 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = 787 container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port); 788 int ret; 789 790 /* 791 * If we're using Soft-UART mode, then we need to make sure the 792 * firmware has been uploaded first. 793 */ 794 if (soft_uart && !firmware_loaded) { 795 dev_err(port->dev, "Soft-UART firmware not uploaded\n"); 796 return -ENODEV; 797 } 798 799 qe_uart_initbd(qe_port); 800 qe_uart_init_ucc(qe_port); 801 802 /* Install interrupt handler. */ 803 ret = request_irq(port->irq, qe_uart_int, IRQF_SHARED, "ucc-uart", 804 qe_port); 805 if (ret) { 806 dev_err(port->dev, "could not claim IRQ %u\n", port->irq); 807 return ret; 808 } 809 810 /* Startup rx-int */ 811 setbits16(&qe_port->uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_RX); 812 ucc_slow_enable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX); 813 814 return 0; 815 } 816 817 /* 818 * Shutdown the port. 819 */ 820 static void qe_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) 821 { 822 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = 823 container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port); 824 struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp; 825 unsigned int timeout = 20; 826 827 /* Disable RX and TX */ 828 829 /* Wait for all the BDs marked sent */ 830 while (!qe_uart_tx_empty(port)) { 831 if (!--timeout) { 832 dev_warn(port->dev, "shutdown timeout\n"); 833 break; 834 } 835 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 836 schedule_timeout(2); 837 } 838 839 if (qe_port->wait_closing) { 840 /* Wait a bit longer */ 841 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 842 schedule_timeout(qe_port->wait_closing); 843 } 844 845 /* Stop uarts */ 846 ucc_slow_disable(qe_port->us_private, COMM_DIR_RX_AND_TX); 847 clrbits16(&uccp->uccm, UCC_UART_UCCE_TX | UCC_UART_UCCE_RX); 848 849 /* Shut them really down and reinit buffer descriptors */ 850 ucc_slow_graceful_stop_tx(qe_port->us_private); 851 qe_uart_initbd(qe_port); 852 853 free_irq(port->irq, qe_port); 854 } 855 856 /* 857 * Set the serial port parameters. 858 */ 859 static void qe_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, 860 struct ktermios *termios, struct ktermios *old) 861 { 862 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = 863 container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port); 864 struct ucc_slow __iomem *uccp = qe_port->uccp; 865 unsigned int baud; 866 unsigned long flags; 867 u16 upsmr = in_be16(&uccp->upsmr); 868 struct ucc_uart_pram __iomem *uccup = qe_port->uccup; 869 u16 supsmr = in_be16(&uccup->supsmr); 870 u8 char_length = 2; /* 1 + CL + PEN + 1 + SL */ 871 872 /* Character length programmed into the mode register is the 873 * sum of: 1 start bit, number of data bits, 0 or 1 parity bit, 874 * 1 or 2 stop bits, minus 1. 875 * The value 'bits' counts this for us. 876 */ 877 878 /* byte size */ 879 upsmr &= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_MASK; 880 supsmr &= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_MASK; 881 882 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) { 883 case CS5: 884 upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_5; 885 supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_5; 886 char_length += 5; 887 break; 888 case CS6: 889 upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_6; 890 supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_6; 891 char_length += 6; 892 break; 893 case CS7: 894 upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_7; 895 supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_7; 896 char_length += 7; 897 break; 898 default: /* case CS8 */ 899 upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_CL_8; 900 supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_CL_8; 901 char_length += 8; 902 break; 903 } 904 905 /* If CSTOPB is set, we want two stop bits */ 906 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) { 907 upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_SL; 908 supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_SL; 909 char_length++; /* + SL */ 910 } 911 912 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) { 913 upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_PEN; 914 supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_PEN; 915 char_length++; /* + PEN */ 916 917 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD)) { 918 upsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_MASK | 919 UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_MASK); 920 upsmr |= UCC_UART_UPSMR_RPM_EVEN | 921 UCC_UART_UPSMR_TPM_EVEN; 922 supsmr &= ~(UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_MASK | 923 UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_MASK); 924 supsmr |= UCC_UART_SUPSMR_RPM_EVEN | 925 UCC_UART_SUPSMR_TPM_EVEN; 926 } 927 } 928 929 /* 930 * Set up parity check flag 931 */ 932 port->read_status_mask = BD_SC_EMPTY | BD_SC_OV; 933 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK) 934 port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_FR | BD_SC_PR; 935 if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK)) 936 port->read_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR; 937 938 /* 939 * Characters to ignore 940 */ 941 port->ignore_status_mask = 0; 942 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 943 port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_PR | BD_SC_FR; 944 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) { 945 port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_BR; 946 /* 947 * If we're ignore parity and break indicators, ignore 948 * overruns too. (For real raw support). 949 */ 950 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) 951 port->ignore_status_mask |= BD_SC_OV; 952 } 953 /* 954 * !!! ignore all characters if CREAD is not set 955 */ 956 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0) 957 port->read_status_mask &= ~BD_SC_EMPTY; 958 959 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 115200); 960 961 /* Do we really need a spinlock here? */ 962 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 963 964 out_be16(&uccp->upsmr, upsmr); 965 if (soft_uart) { 966 out_be16(&uccup->supsmr, supsmr); 967 out_8(&uccup->rx_length, char_length); 968 969 /* Soft-UART requires a 1X multiplier for TX */ 970 qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16); 971 qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 1); 972 } else { 973 qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.rx_clock, baud, 16); 974 qe_setbrg(qe_port->us_info.tx_clock, baud, 16); 975 } 976 977 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 978 } 979 980 /* 981 * Return a pointer to a string that describes what kind of port this is. 982 */ 983 static const char *qe_uart_type(struct uart_port *port) 984 { 985 return "QE"; 986 } 987 988 /* 989 * Allocate any memory and I/O resources required by the port. 990 */ 991 static int qe_uart_request_port(struct uart_port *port) 992 { 993 int ret; 994 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = 995 container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port); 996 struct ucc_slow_info *us_info = &qe_port->us_info; 997 struct ucc_slow_private *uccs; 998 unsigned int rx_size, tx_size; 999 void *bd_virt; 1000 dma_addr_t bd_dma_addr = 0; 1001 1002 ret = ucc_slow_init(us_info, &uccs); 1003 if (ret) { 1004 dev_err(port->dev, "could not initialize UCC%u\n", 1005 qe_port->ucc_num); 1006 return ret; 1007 } 1008 1009 qe_port->us_private = uccs; 1010 qe_port->uccp = uccs->us_regs; 1011 qe_port->uccup = (struct ucc_uart_pram *) uccs->us_pram; 1012 qe_port->rx_bd_base = uccs->rx_bd; 1013 qe_port->tx_bd_base = uccs->tx_bd; 1014 1015 /* 1016 * Allocate the transmit and receive data buffers. 1017 */ 1018 1019 rx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->rx_nrfifos * qe_port->rx_fifosize); 1020 tx_size = L1_CACHE_ALIGN(qe_port->tx_nrfifos * qe_port->tx_fifosize); 1021 1022 bd_virt = dma_alloc_coherent(port->dev, rx_size + tx_size, &bd_dma_addr, 1023 GFP_KERNEL); 1024 if (!bd_virt) { 1025 dev_err(port->dev, "could not allocate buffer descriptors\n"); 1026 return -ENOMEM; 1027 } 1028 1029 qe_port->bd_virt = bd_virt; 1030 qe_port->bd_dma_addr = bd_dma_addr; 1031 qe_port->bd_size = rx_size + tx_size; 1032 1033 qe_port->rx_buf = bd_virt; 1034 qe_port->tx_buf = qe_port->rx_buf + rx_size; 1035 1036 return 0; 1037 } 1038 1039 /* 1040 * Configure the port. 1041 * 1042 * We say we're a CPM-type port because that's mostly true. Once the device 1043 * is configured, this driver operates almost identically to the CPM serial 1044 * driver. 1045 */ 1046 static void qe_uart_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags) 1047 { 1048 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) { 1049 port->type = PORT_CPM; 1050 qe_uart_request_port(port); 1051 } 1052 } 1053 1054 /* 1055 * Release any memory and I/O resources that were allocated in 1056 * qe_uart_request_port(). 1057 */ 1058 static void qe_uart_release_port(struct uart_port *port) 1059 { 1060 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = 1061 container_of(port, struct uart_qe_port, port); 1062 struct ucc_slow_private *uccs = qe_port->us_private; 1063 1064 dma_free_coherent(port->dev, qe_port->bd_size, qe_port->bd_virt, 1065 qe_port->bd_dma_addr); 1066 1067 ucc_slow_free(uccs); 1068 } 1069 1070 /* 1071 * Verify that the data in serial_struct is suitable for this device. 1072 */ 1073 static int qe_uart_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, 1074 struct serial_struct *ser) 1075 { 1076 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_CPM) 1077 return -EINVAL; 1078 1079 if (ser->irq < 0 || ser->irq >= nr_irqs) 1080 return -EINVAL; 1081 1082 if (ser->baud_base < 9600) 1083 return -EINVAL; 1084 1085 return 0; 1086 } 1087 /* UART operations 1088 * 1089 * Details on these functions can be found in Documentation/serial/driver 1090 */ 1091 static struct uart_ops qe_uart_pops = { 1092 .tx_empty = qe_uart_tx_empty, 1093 .set_mctrl = qe_uart_set_mctrl, 1094 .get_mctrl = qe_uart_get_mctrl, 1095 .stop_tx = qe_uart_stop_tx, 1096 .start_tx = qe_uart_start_tx, 1097 .stop_rx = qe_uart_stop_rx, 1098 .enable_ms = qe_uart_enable_ms, 1099 .break_ctl = qe_uart_break_ctl, 1100 .startup = qe_uart_startup, 1101 .shutdown = qe_uart_shutdown, 1102 .set_termios = qe_uart_set_termios, 1103 .type = qe_uart_type, 1104 .release_port = qe_uart_release_port, 1105 .request_port = qe_uart_request_port, 1106 .config_port = qe_uart_config_port, 1107 .verify_port = qe_uart_verify_port, 1108 }; 1109 1110 /* 1111 * Obtain the SOC model number and revision level 1112 * 1113 * This function parses the device tree to obtain the SOC model. It then 1114 * reads the SVR register to the revision. 1115 * 1116 * The device tree stores the SOC model two different ways. 1117 * 1118 * The new way is: 1119 * 1120 * cpu@0 { 1121 * compatible = "PowerPC,8323"; 1122 * device_type = "cpu"; 1123 * ... 1124 * 1125 * 1126 * The old way is: 1127 * PowerPC,8323@0 { 1128 * device_type = "cpu"; 1129 * ... 1130 * 1131 * This code first checks the new way, and then the old way. 1132 */ 1133 static unsigned int soc_info(unsigned int *rev_h, unsigned int *rev_l) 1134 { 1135 struct device_node *np; 1136 const char *soc_string; 1137 unsigned int svr; 1138 unsigned int soc; 1139 1140 /* Find the CPU node */ 1141 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "cpu"); 1142 if (!np) 1143 return 0; 1144 /* Find the compatible property */ 1145 soc_string = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL); 1146 if (!soc_string) 1147 /* No compatible property, so try the name. */ 1148 soc_string = np->name; 1149 1150 /* Extract the SOC number from the "PowerPC," string */ 1151 if ((sscanf(soc_string, "PowerPC,%u", &soc) != 1) || !soc) 1152 return 0; 1153 1154 /* Get the revision from the SVR */ 1155 svr = mfspr(SPRN_SVR); 1156 *rev_h = (svr >> 4) & 0xf; 1157 *rev_l = svr & 0xf; 1158 1159 return soc; 1160 } 1161 1162 /* 1163 * requst_firmware_nowait() callback function 1164 * 1165 * This function is called by the kernel when a firmware is made available, 1166 * or if it times out waiting for the firmware. 1167 */ 1168 static void uart_firmware_cont(const struct firmware *fw, void *context) 1169 { 1170 struct qe_firmware *firmware; 1171 struct device *dev = context; 1172 int ret; 1173 1174 if (!fw) { 1175 dev_err(dev, "firmware not found\n"); 1176 return; 1177 } 1178 1179 firmware = (struct qe_firmware *) fw->data; 1180 1181 if (firmware->header.length != fw->size) { 1182 dev_err(dev, "invalid firmware\n"); 1183 goto out; 1184 } 1185 1186 ret = qe_upload_firmware(firmware); 1187 if (ret) { 1188 dev_err(dev, "could not load firmware\n"); 1189 goto out; 1190 } 1191 1192 firmware_loaded = 1; 1193 out: 1194 release_firmware(fw); 1195 } 1196 1197 static int ucc_uart_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev) 1198 { 1199 struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node; 1200 const unsigned int *iprop; /* Integer OF properties */ 1201 const char *sprop; /* String OF properties */ 1202 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = NULL; 1203 struct resource res; 1204 int ret; 1205 1206 /* 1207 * Determine if we need Soft-UART mode 1208 */ 1209 if (of_find_property(np, "soft-uart", NULL)) { 1210 dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "using Soft-UART mode\n"); 1211 soft_uart = 1; 1212 } 1213 1214 /* 1215 * If we are using Soft-UART, determine if we need to upload the 1216 * firmware, too. 1217 */ 1218 if (soft_uart) { 1219 struct qe_firmware_info *qe_fw_info; 1220 1221 qe_fw_info = qe_get_firmware_info(); 1222 1223 /* Check if the firmware has been uploaded. */ 1224 if (qe_fw_info && strstr(qe_fw_info->id, "Soft-UART")) { 1225 firmware_loaded = 1; 1226 } else { 1227 char filename[32]; 1228 unsigned int soc; 1229 unsigned int rev_h; 1230 unsigned int rev_l; 1231 1232 soc = soc_info(&rev_h, &rev_l); 1233 if (!soc) { 1234 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "unknown CPU model\n"); 1235 return -ENXIO; 1236 } 1237 sprintf(filename, "fsl_qe_ucode_uart_%u_%u%u.bin", 1238 soc, rev_h, rev_l); 1239 1240 dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "waiting for firmware %s\n", 1241 filename); 1242 1243 /* 1244 * We call request_firmware_nowait instead of 1245 * request_firmware so that the driver can load and 1246 * initialize the ports without holding up the rest of 1247 * the kernel. If hotplug support is enabled in the 1248 * kernel, then we use it. 1249 */ 1250 ret = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1251 FW_ACTION_HOTPLUG, filename, &ofdev->dev, 1252 GFP_KERNEL, &ofdev->dev, uart_firmware_cont); 1253 if (ret) { 1254 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, 1255 "could not load firmware %s\n", 1256 filename); 1257 return ret; 1258 } 1259 } 1260 } 1261 1262 qe_port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_qe_port), GFP_KERNEL); 1263 if (!qe_port) { 1264 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't allocate QE port structure\n"); 1265 return -ENOMEM; 1266 } 1267 1268 /* Search for IRQ and mapbase */ 1269 ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res); 1270 if (ret) { 1271 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing 'reg' property in device tree\n"); 1272 goto out_free; 1273 } 1274 if (!res.start) { 1275 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "invalid 'reg' property in device tree\n"); 1276 ret = -EINVAL; 1277 goto out_free; 1278 } 1279 qe_port->port.mapbase = res.start; 1280 1281 /* Get the UCC number (device ID) */ 1282 /* UCCs are numbered 1-7 */ 1283 iprop = of_get_property(np, "cell-index", NULL); 1284 if (!iprop) { 1285 iprop = of_get_property(np, "device-id", NULL); 1286 if (!iprop) { 1287 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "UCC is unspecified in " 1288 "device tree\n"); 1289 ret = -EINVAL; 1290 goto out_free; 1291 } 1292 } 1293 1294 if ((*iprop < 1) || (*iprop > UCC_MAX_NUM)) { 1295 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no support for UCC%u\n", *iprop); 1296 ret = -ENODEV; 1297 goto out_free; 1298 } 1299 qe_port->ucc_num = *iprop - 1; 1300 1301 /* 1302 * In the future, we should not require the BRG to be specified in the 1303 * device tree. If no clock-source is specified, then just pick a BRG 1304 * to use. This requires a new QE library function that manages BRG 1305 * assignments. 1306 */ 1307 1308 sprop = of_get_property(np, "rx-clock-name", NULL); 1309 if (!sprop) { 1310 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing rx-clock-name in device tree\n"); 1311 ret = -ENODEV; 1312 goto out_free; 1313 } 1314 1315 qe_port->us_info.rx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop); 1316 if ((qe_port->us_info.rx_clock < QE_BRG1) || 1317 (qe_port->us_info.rx_clock > QE_BRG16)) { 1318 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "rx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n"); 1319 ret = -ENODEV; 1320 goto out_free; 1321 } 1322 1323 #ifdef LOOPBACK 1324 /* In internal loopback mode, TX and RX must use the same clock */ 1325 qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_port->us_info.rx_clock; 1326 #else 1327 sprop = of_get_property(np, "tx-clock-name", NULL); 1328 if (!sprop) { 1329 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing tx-clock-name in device tree\n"); 1330 ret = -ENODEV; 1331 goto out_free; 1332 } 1333 qe_port->us_info.tx_clock = qe_clock_source(sprop); 1334 #endif 1335 if ((qe_port->us_info.tx_clock < QE_BRG1) || 1336 (qe_port->us_info.tx_clock > QE_BRG16)) { 1337 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "tx-clock-name must be a BRG for UART\n"); 1338 ret = -ENODEV; 1339 goto out_free; 1340 } 1341 1342 /* Get the port number, numbered 0-3 */ 1343 iprop = of_get_property(np, "port-number", NULL); 1344 if (!iprop) { 1345 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "missing port-number in device tree\n"); 1346 ret = -EINVAL; 1347 goto out_free; 1348 } 1349 qe_port->port.line = *iprop; 1350 if (qe_port->port.line >= UCC_MAX_UART) { 1351 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "port-number must be 0-%u\n", 1352 UCC_MAX_UART - 1); 1353 ret = -EINVAL; 1354 goto out_free; 1355 } 1356 1357 qe_port->port.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0); 1358 if (qe_port->port.irq == NO_IRQ) { 1359 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not map IRQ for UCC%u\n", 1360 qe_port->ucc_num + 1); 1361 ret = -EINVAL; 1362 goto out_free; 1363 } 1364 1365 /* 1366 * Newer device trees have an "fsl,qe" compatible property for the QE 1367 * node, but we still need to support older device trees. 1368 */ 1369 np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,qe"); 1370 if (!np) { 1371 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "qe"); 1372 if (!np) { 1373 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not find 'qe' node\n"); 1374 ret = -EINVAL; 1375 goto out_free; 1376 } 1377 } 1378 1379 iprop = of_get_property(np, "brg-frequency", NULL); 1380 if (!iprop) { 1381 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, 1382 "missing brg-frequency in device tree\n"); 1383 ret = -EINVAL; 1384 goto out_np; 1385 } 1386 1387 if (*iprop) 1388 qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop; 1389 else { 1390 /* 1391 * Older versions of U-Boot do not initialize the brg-frequency 1392 * property, so in this case we assume the BRG frequency is 1393 * half the QE bus frequency. 1394 */ 1395 iprop = of_get_property(np, "bus-frequency", NULL); 1396 if (!iprop) { 1397 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, 1398 "missing QE bus-frequency in device tree\n"); 1399 ret = -EINVAL; 1400 goto out_np; 1401 } 1402 if (*iprop) 1403 qe_port->port.uartclk = *iprop / 2; 1404 else { 1405 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, 1406 "invalid QE bus-frequency in device tree\n"); 1407 ret = -EINVAL; 1408 goto out_np; 1409 } 1410 } 1411 1412 spin_lock_init(&qe_port->port.lock); 1413 qe_port->np = np; 1414 qe_port->port.dev = &ofdev->dev; 1415 qe_port->port.ops = &qe_uart_pops; 1416 qe_port->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM; 1417 1418 qe_port->tx_nrfifos = TX_NUM_FIFO; 1419 qe_port->tx_fifosize = TX_BUF_SIZE; 1420 qe_port->rx_nrfifos = RX_NUM_FIFO; 1421 qe_port->rx_fifosize = RX_BUF_SIZE; 1422 1423 qe_port->wait_closing = UCC_WAIT_CLOSING; 1424 qe_port->port.fifosize = 512; 1425 qe_port->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP; 1426 1427 qe_port->us_info.ucc_num = qe_port->ucc_num; 1428 qe_port->us_info.regs = (phys_addr_t) res.start; 1429 qe_port->us_info.irq = qe_port->port.irq; 1430 1431 qe_port->us_info.rx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->rx_nrfifos; 1432 qe_port->us_info.tx_bd_ring_len = qe_port->tx_nrfifos; 1433 1434 /* Make sure ucc_slow_init() initializes both TX and RX */ 1435 qe_port->us_info.init_tx = 1; 1436 qe_port->us_info.init_rx = 1; 1437 1438 /* Add the port to the uart sub-system. This will cause 1439 * qe_uart_config_port() to be called, so the us_info structure must 1440 * be initialized. 1441 */ 1442 ret = uart_add_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port); 1443 if (ret) { 1444 dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "could not add /dev/ttyQE%u\n", 1445 qe_port->port.line); 1446 goto out_np; 1447 } 1448 1449 dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, qe_port); 1450 1451 dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "UCC%u assigned to /dev/ttyQE%u\n", 1452 qe_port->ucc_num + 1, qe_port->port.line); 1453 1454 /* Display the mknod command for this device */ 1455 dev_dbg(&ofdev->dev, "mknod command is 'mknod /dev/ttyQE%u c %u %u'\n", 1456 qe_port->port.line, SERIAL_QE_MAJOR, 1457 SERIAL_QE_MINOR + qe_port->port.line); 1458 1459 return 0; 1460 out_np: 1461 of_node_put(np); 1462 out_free: 1463 kfree(qe_port); 1464 return ret; 1465 } 1466 1467 static int ucc_uart_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev) 1468 { 1469 struct uart_qe_port *qe_port = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev); 1470 1471 dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "removing /dev/ttyQE%u\n", qe_port->port.line); 1472 1473 uart_remove_one_port(&ucc_uart_driver, &qe_port->port); 1474 1475 dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, NULL); 1476 kfree(qe_port); 1477 1478 return 0; 1479 } 1480 1481 static struct of_device_id ucc_uart_match[] = { 1482 { 1483 .type = "serial", 1484 .compatible = "ucc_uart", 1485 }, 1486 {}, 1487 }; 1488 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ucc_uart_match); 1489 1490 static struct platform_driver ucc_uart_of_driver = { 1491 .driver = { 1492 .name = "ucc_uart", 1493 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1494 .of_match_table = ucc_uart_match, 1495 }, 1496 .probe = ucc_uart_probe, 1497 .remove = ucc_uart_remove, 1498 }; 1499 1500 static int __init ucc_uart_init(void) 1501 { 1502 int ret; 1503 1504 printk(KERN_INFO "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver\n"); 1505 #ifdef LOOPBACK 1506 printk(KERN_INFO "ucc-uart: Using loopback mode\n"); 1507 #endif 1508 1509 ret = uart_register_driver(&ucc_uart_driver); 1510 if (ret) { 1511 printk(KERN_ERR "ucc-uart: could not register UART driver\n"); 1512 return ret; 1513 } 1514 1515 ret = platform_driver_register(&ucc_uart_of_driver); 1516 if (ret) 1517 printk(KERN_ERR 1518 "ucc-uart: could not register platform driver\n"); 1519 1520 return ret; 1521 } 1522 1523 static void __exit ucc_uart_exit(void) 1524 { 1525 printk(KERN_INFO 1526 "Freescale QUICC Engine UART device driver unloading\n"); 1527 1528 platform_driver_unregister(&ucc_uart_of_driver); 1529 uart_unregister_driver(&ucc_uart_driver); 1530 } 1531 1532 module_init(ucc_uart_init); 1533 module_exit(ucc_uart_exit); 1534 1535 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale QUICC Engine (QE) UART"); 1536 MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>"); 1537 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 1538 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SERIAL_QE_MAJOR); 1539 1540