1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * uartlite.c: Serial driver for Xilinx uartlite serial controller
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
12 #include <linux/console.h>
13 #include <linux/serial.h>
14 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
15 #include <linux/tty.h>
16 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25
26 #define ULITE_NAME "ttyUL"
27 #define ULITE_MAJOR 204
28 #define ULITE_MINOR 187
29 #define ULITE_NR_UARTS CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_NR_UARTS
30
31 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
32 * Register definitions
33 *
34 * For register details see datasheet:
35 * https://www.xilinx.com/support/documentation/ip_documentation/opb_uartlite.pdf
36 */
37
38 #define ULITE_RX 0x00
39 #define ULITE_TX 0x04
40 #define ULITE_STATUS 0x08
41 #define ULITE_CONTROL 0x0c
42
43 #define ULITE_REGION 16
44
45 #define ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID 0x01
46 #define ULITE_STATUS_RXFULL 0x02
47 #define ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY 0x04
48 #define ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL 0x08
49 #define ULITE_STATUS_IE 0x10
50 #define ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN 0x20
51 #define ULITE_STATUS_FRAME 0x40
52 #define ULITE_STATUS_PARITY 0x80
53
54 #define ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX 0x01
55 #define ULITE_CONTROL_RST_RX 0x02
56 #define ULITE_CONTROL_IE 0x10
57 #define UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT 3000 /* ms */
58
59 /* Static pointer to console port */
60 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
61 static struct uart_port *console_port;
62 #endif
63
64 /**
65 * struct uartlite_data: Driver private data
66 * reg_ops: Functions to read/write registers
67 * clk: Our parent clock, if present
68 * baud: The baud rate configured when this device was synthesized
69 * cflags: The cflags for parity and data bits
70 */
71 struct uartlite_data {
72 const struct uartlite_reg_ops *reg_ops;
73 struct clk *clk;
74 unsigned int baud;
75 tcflag_t cflags;
76 };
77
78 struct uartlite_reg_ops {
79 u32 (*in)(void __iomem *addr);
80 void (*out)(u32 val, void __iomem *addr);
81 };
82
uartlite_inbe32(void __iomem * addr)83 static u32 uartlite_inbe32(void __iomem *addr)
84 {
85 return ioread32be(addr);
86 }
87
uartlite_outbe32(u32 val,void __iomem * addr)88 static void uartlite_outbe32(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
89 {
90 iowrite32be(val, addr);
91 }
92
93 static const struct uartlite_reg_ops uartlite_be = {
94 .in = uartlite_inbe32,
95 .out = uartlite_outbe32,
96 };
97
uartlite_inle32(void __iomem * addr)98 static u32 uartlite_inle32(void __iomem *addr)
99 {
100 return ioread32(addr);
101 }
102
uartlite_outle32(u32 val,void __iomem * addr)103 static void uartlite_outle32(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
104 {
105 iowrite32(val, addr);
106 }
107
108 static const struct uartlite_reg_ops uartlite_le = {
109 .in = uartlite_inle32,
110 .out = uartlite_outle32,
111 };
112
uart_in32(u32 offset,struct uart_port * port)113 static inline u32 uart_in32(u32 offset, struct uart_port *port)
114 {
115 struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
116
117 return pdata->reg_ops->in(port->membase + offset);
118 }
119
uart_out32(u32 val,u32 offset,struct uart_port * port)120 static inline void uart_out32(u32 val, u32 offset, struct uart_port *port)
121 {
122 struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
123
124 pdata->reg_ops->out(val, port->membase + offset);
125 }
126
127 static struct uart_port ulite_ports[ULITE_NR_UARTS];
128
129 static struct uart_driver ulite_uart_driver;
130
131 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
132 * Core UART driver operations
133 */
134
ulite_receive(struct uart_port * port,int stat)135 static int ulite_receive(struct uart_port *port, int stat)
136 {
137 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
138 unsigned char ch = 0;
139 char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
140
141 if ((stat & (ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN
142 | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)) == 0)
143 return 0;
144
145 /* stats */
146 if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID) {
147 port->icount.rx++;
148 ch = uart_in32(ULITE_RX, port);
149
150 if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
151 port->icount.parity++;
152 }
153
154 if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN)
155 port->icount.overrun++;
156
157 if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)
158 port->icount.frame++;
159
160
161 /* drop byte with parity error if IGNPAR specificed */
162 if (stat & port->ignore_status_mask & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
163 stat &= ~ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID;
164
165 stat &= port->read_status_mask;
166
167 if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
168 flag = TTY_PARITY;
169
170
171 stat &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
172
173 if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID)
174 tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag);
175
176 if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)
177 tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_FRAME);
178
179 if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN)
180 tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
181
182 return 1;
183 }
184
ulite_transmit(struct uart_port * port,int stat)185 static int ulite_transmit(struct uart_port *port, int stat)
186 {
187 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
188
189 if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL)
190 return 0;
191
192 if (port->x_char) {
193 uart_out32(port->x_char, ULITE_TX, port);
194 port->x_char = 0;
195 port->icount.tx++;
196 return 1;
197 }
198
199 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
200 return 0;
201
202 uart_out32(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], ULITE_TX, port);
203 uart_xmit_advance(port, 1);
204
205 /* wake up */
206 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
207 uart_write_wakeup(port);
208
209 return 1;
210 }
211
ulite_isr(int irq,void * dev_id)212 static irqreturn_t ulite_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
213 {
214 struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
215 int stat, busy, n = 0;
216 unsigned long flags;
217
218 do {
219 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
220 stat = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port);
221 busy = ulite_receive(port, stat);
222 busy |= ulite_transmit(port, stat);
223 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
224 n++;
225 } while (busy);
226
227 /* work done? */
228 if (n > 1) {
229 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
230 return IRQ_HANDLED;
231 } else {
232 return IRQ_NONE;
233 }
234 }
235
ulite_tx_empty(struct uart_port * port)236 static unsigned int ulite_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
237 {
238 unsigned long flags;
239 unsigned int ret;
240
241 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
242 ret = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port);
243 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
244
245 return ret & ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
246 }
247
ulite_get_mctrl(struct uart_port * port)248 static unsigned int ulite_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
249 {
250 return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
251 }
252
ulite_set_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int mctrl)253 static void ulite_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
254 {
255 /* N/A */
256 }
257
ulite_stop_tx(struct uart_port * port)258 static void ulite_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
259 {
260 /* N/A */
261 }
262
ulite_start_tx(struct uart_port * port)263 static void ulite_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
264 {
265 ulite_transmit(port, uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port));
266 }
267
ulite_stop_rx(struct uart_port * port)268 static void ulite_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
269 {
270 /* don't forward any more data (like !CREAD) */
271 port->ignore_status_mask = ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
272 | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
273 }
274
ulite_break_ctl(struct uart_port * port,int ctl)275 static void ulite_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
276 {
277 /* N/A */
278 }
279
ulite_startup(struct uart_port * port)280 static int ulite_startup(struct uart_port *port)
281 {
282 struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
283 int ret;
284
285 ret = clk_enable(pdata->clk);
286 if (ret) {
287 dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to enable clock\n");
288 return ret;
289 }
290
291 ret = request_irq(port->irq, ulite_isr, IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
292 "uartlite", port);
293 if (ret)
294 return ret;
295
296 uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_RST_RX | ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX,
297 ULITE_CONTROL, port);
298 uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_IE, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
299
300 return 0;
301 }
302
ulite_shutdown(struct uart_port * port)303 static void ulite_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
304 {
305 struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
306
307 uart_out32(0, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
308 uart_in32(ULITE_CONTROL, port); /* dummy */
309 free_irq(port->irq, port);
310 clk_disable(pdata->clk);
311 }
312
ulite_set_termios(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,const struct ktermios * old)313 static void ulite_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
314 struct ktermios *termios,
315 const struct ktermios *old)
316 {
317 unsigned long flags;
318 struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
319
320 /* Set termios to what the hardware supports */
321 termios->c_iflag &= ~BRKINT;
322 termios->c_cflag &= ~(CSTOPB | PARENB | PARODD | CSIZE);
323 termios->c_cflag |= pdata->cflags & (PARENB | PARODD | CSIZE);
324 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, pdata->baud, pdata->baud);
325
326 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
327
328 port->read_status_mask = ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN
329 | ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL;
330
331 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
332 port->read_status_mask |=
333 ULITE_STATUS_PARITY | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME;
334
335 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
336 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
337 port->ignore_status_mask |= ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
338 | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
339
340 /* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
341 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
342 port->ignore_status_mask |=
343 ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
344 | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
345
346 /* update timeout */
347 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, pdata->baud);
348
349 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
350 }
351
ulite_type(struct uart_port * port)352 static const char *ulite_type(struct uart_port *port)
353 {
354 return port->type == PORT_UARTLITE ? "uartlite" : NULL;
355 }
356
ulite_release_port(struct uart_port * port)357 static void ulite_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
358 {
359 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
360 iounmap(port->membase);
361 port->membase = NULL;
362 }
363
ulite_request_port(struct uart_port * port)364 static int ulite_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
365 {
366 struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
367 int ret;
368
369 pr_debug("ulite console: port=%p; port->mapbase=%llx\n",
370 port, (unsigned long long) port->mapbase);
371
372 if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION, "uartlite")) {
373 dev_err(port->dev, "Memory region busy\n");
374 return -EBUSY;
375 }
376
377 port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
378 if (!port->membase) {
379 dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
380 release_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
381 return -EBUSY;
382 }
383
384 pdata->reg_ops = &uartlite_be;
385 ret = uart_in32(ULITE_CONTROL, port);
386 uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
387 ret = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port);
388 /* Endianess detection */
389 if ((ret & ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY) != ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY)
390 pdata->reg_ops = &uartlite_le;
391
392 return 0;
393 }
394
ulite_config_port(struct uart_port * port,int flags)395 static void ulite_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
396 {
397 if (!ulite_request_port(port))
398 port->type = PORT_UARTLITE;
399 }
400
ulite_verify_port(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_struct * ser)401 static int ulite_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
402 {
403 /* we don't want the core code to modify any port params */
404 return -EINVAL;
405 }
406
ulite_pm(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int state,unsigned int oldstate)407 static void ulite_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
408 unsigned int oldstate)
409 {
410 int ret;
411
412 if (!state) {
413 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
414 if (ret < 0)
415 dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to enable clocks\n");
416 } else {
417 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(port->dev);
418 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(port->dev);
419 }
420 }
421
422 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
ulite_get_poll_char(struct uart_port * port)423 static int ulite_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
424 {
425 if (!(uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port) & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID))
426 return NO_POLL_CHAR;
427
428 return uart_in32(ULITE_RX, port);
429 }
430
ulite_put_poll_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char ch)431 static void ulite_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
432 {
433 while (uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port) & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL)
434 cpu_relax();
435
436 /* write char to device */
437 uart_out32(ch, ULITE_TX, port);
438 }
439 #endif
440
441 static const struct uart_ops ulite_ops = {
442 .tx_empty = ulite_tx_empty,
443 .set_mctrl = ulite_set_mctrl,
444 .get_mctrl = ulite_get_mctrl,
445 .stop_tx = ulite_stop_tx,
446 .start_tx = ulite_start_tx,
447 .stop_rx = ulite_stop_rx,
448 .break_ctl = ulite_break_ctl,
449 .startup = ulite_startup,
450 .shutdown = ulite_shutdown,
451 .set_termios = ulite_set_termios,
452 .type = ulite_type,
453 .release_port = ulite_release_port,
454 .request_port = ulite_request_port,
455 .config_port = ulite_config_port,
456 .verify_port = ulite_verify_port,
457 .pm = ulite_pm,
458 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
459 .poll_get_char = ulite_get_poll_char,
460 .poll_put_char = ulite_put_poll_char,
461 #endif
462 };
463
464 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
465 * Console driver operations
466 */
467
468 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
ulite_console_wait_tx(struct uart_port * port)469 static void ulite_console_wait_tx(struct uart_port *port)
470 {
471 u8 val;
472
473 /*
474 * Spin waiting for TX fifo to have space available.
475 * When using the Microblaze Debug Module this can take up to 1s
476 */
477 if (read_poll_timeout_atomic(uart_in32, val, !(val & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL),
478 0, 1000000, false, ULITE_STATUS, port))
479 dev_warn(port->dev,
480 "timeout waiting for TX buffer empty\n");
481 }
482
ulite_console_putchar(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char ch)483 static void ulite_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
484 {
485 ulite_console_wait_tx(port);
486 uart_out32(ch, ULITE_TX, port);
487 }
488
ulite_console_write(struct console * co,const char * s,unsigned int count)489 static void ulite_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
490 unsigned int count)
491 {
492 struct uart_port *port = console_port;
493 unsigned long flags;
494 unsigned int ier;
495 int locked = 1;
496
497 if (oops_in_progress) {
498 locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
499 } else
500 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
501
502 /* save and disable interrupt */
503 ier = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port) & ULITE_STATUS_IE;
504 uart_out32(0, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
505
506 uart_console_write(port, s, count, ulite_console_putchar);
507
508 ulite_console_wait_tx(port);
509
510 /* restore interrupt state */
511 if (ier)
512 uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_IE, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
513
514 if (locked)
515 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
516 }
517
ulite_console_setup(struct console * co,char * options)518 static int ulite_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
519 {
520 struct uart_port *port = NULL;
521 int baud = 9600;
522 int bits = 8;
523 int parity = 'n';
524 int flow = 'n';
525
526 if (co->index >= 0 && co->index < ULITE_NR_UARTS)
527 port = ulite_ports + co->index;
528
529 /* Has the device been initialized yet? */
530 if (!port || !port->mapbase) {
531 pr_debug("console on ttyUL%i not present\n", co->index);
532 return -ENODEV;
533 }
534
535 console_port = port;
536
537 /* not initialized yet? */
538 if (!port->membase) {
539 if (ulite_request_port(port))
540 return -ENODEV;
541 }
542
543 if (options)
544 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
545
546 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
547 }
548
549 static struct console ulite_console = {
550 .name = ULITE_NAME,
551 .write = ulite_console_write,
552 .device = uart_console_device,
553 .setup = ulite_console_setup,
554 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
555 .index = -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyUL0 ) */
556 .data = &ulite_uart_driver,
557 };
558
early_uartlite_putc(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char c)559 static void early_uartlite_putc(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
560 {
561 /*
562 * Limit how many times we'll spin waiting for TX FIFO status.
563 * This will prevent lockups if the base address is incorrectly
564 * set, or any other issue on the UARTLITE.
565 * This limit is pretty arbitrary, unless we are at about 10 baud
566 * we'll never timeout on a working UART.
567 */
568 unsigned retries = 1000000;
569
570 while (--retries &&
571 (readl(port->membase + ULITE_STATUS) & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL))
572 ;
573
574 /* Only attempt the iowrite if we didn't timeout */
575 if (retries)
576 writel(c & 0xff, port->membase + ULITE_TX);
577 }
578
early_uartlite_write(struct console * console,const char * s,unsigned n)579 static void early_uartlite_write(struct console *console,
580 const char *s, unsigned n)
581 {
582 struct earlycon_device *device = console->data;
583 uart_console_write(&device->port, s, n, early_uartlite_putc);
584 }
585
early_uartlite_setup(struct earlycon_device * device,const char * options)586 static int __init early_uartlite_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
587 const char *options)
588 {
589 if (!device->port.membase)
590 return -ENODEV;
591
592 device->con->write = early_uartlite_write;
593 return 0;
594 }
595 EARLYCON_DECLARE(uartlite, early_uartlite_setup);
596 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(uartlite_b, "xlnx,opb-uartlite-1.00.b", early_uartlite_setup);
597 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(uartlite_a, "xlnx,xps-uartlite-1.00.a", early_uartlite_setup);
598
599 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE */
600
601 static struct uart_driver ulite_uart_driver = {
602 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
603 .driver_name = "uartlite",
604 .dev_name = ULITE_NAME,
605 .major = ULITE_MAJOR,
606 .minor = ULITE_MINOR,
607 .nr = ULITE_NR_UARTS,
608 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
609 .cons = &ulite_console,
610 #endif
611 };
612
613 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
614 * Port assignment functions (mapping devices to uart_port structures)
615 */
616
617 /** ulite_assign: register a uartlite device with the driver
618 *
619 * @dev: pointer to device structure
620 * @id: requested id number. Pass -1 for automatic port assignment
621 * @base: base address of uartlite registers
622 * @irq: irq number for uartlite
623 * @pdata: private data for uartlite
624 *
625 * Returns: 0 on success, <0 otherwise
626 */
ulite_assign(struct device * dev,int id,phys_addr_t base,int irq,struct uartlite_data * pdata)627 static int ulite_assign(struct device *dev, int id, phys_addr_t base, int irq,
628 struct uartlite_data *pdata)
629 {
630 struct uart_port *port;
631 int rc;
632
633 /* if id = -1; then scan for a free id and use that */
634 if (id < 0) {
635 for (id = 0; id < ULITE_NR_UARTS; id++)
636 if (ulite_ports[id].mapbase == 0)
637 break;
638 }
639 if (id < 0 || id >= ULITE_NR_UARTS) {
640 dev_err(dev, "%s%i too large\n", ULITE_NAME, id);
641 return -EINVAL;
642 }
643
644 if ((ulite_ports[id].mapbase) && (ulite_ports[id].mapbase != base)) {
645 dev_err(dev, "cannot assign to %s%i; it is already in use\n",
646 ULITE_NAME, id);
647 return -EBUSY;
648 }
649
650 port = &ulite_ports[id];
651
652 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
653 port->fifosize = 16;
654 port->regshift = 2;
655 port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
656 port->iobase = 1; /* mark port in use */
657 port->mapbase = base;
658 port->membase = NULL;
659 port->ops = &ulite_ops;
660 port->irq = irq;
661 port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
662 port->dev = dev;
663 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
664 port->line = id;
665 port->private_data = pdata;
666
667 dev_set_drvdata(dev, port);
668
669 /* Register the port */
670 rc = uart_add_one_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
671 if (rc) {
672 dev_err(dev, "uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc);
673 port->mapbase = 0;
674 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
675 return rc;
676 }
677
678 return 0;
679 }
680
681 /** ulite_release: register a uartlite device with the driver
682 *
683 * @dev: pointer to device structure
684 */
ulite_release(struct device * dev)685 static void ulite_release(struct device *dev)
686 {
687 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
688
689 if (port) {
690 uart_remove_one_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
691 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
692 port->mapbase = 0;
693 }
694 }
695
696 /**
697 * ulite_suspend - Stop the device.
698 *
699 * @dev: handle to the device structure.
700 * Return: 0 always.
701 */
ulite_suspend(struct device * dev)702 static int __maybe_unused ulite_suspend(struct device *dev)
703 {
704 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
705
706 if (port)
707 uart_suspend_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
708
709 return 0;
710 }
711
712 /**
713 * ulite_resume - Resume the device.
714 *
715 * @dev: handle to the device structure.
716 * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise.
717 */
ulite_resume(struct device * dev)718 static int __maybe_unused ulite_resume(struct device *dev)
719 {
720 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
721
722 if (port)
723 uart_resume_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
724
725 return 0;
726 }
727
ulite_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev)728 static int __maybe_unused ulite_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
729 {
730 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
731 struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
732
733 clk_disable(pdata->clk);
734 return 0;
735 };
736
ulite_runtime_resume(struct device * dev)737 static int __maybe_unused ulite_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
738 {
739 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
740 struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
741 int ret;
742
743 ret = clk_enable(pdata->clk);
744 if (ret) {
745 dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
746 return ret;
747 }
748 return 0;
749 }
750
751 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
752 * Platform bus binding
753 */
754
755 static const struct dev_pm_ops ulite_pm_ops = {
756 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ulite_suspend, ulite_resume)
757 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ulite_runtime_suspend,
758 ulite_runtime_resume, NULL)
759 };
760
761 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
762 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
763 static const struct of_device_id ulite_of_match[] = {
764 { .compatible = "xlnx,opb-uartlite-1.00.b", },
765 { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-uartlite-1.00.a", },
766 {}
767 };
768 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ulite_of_match);
769 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
770
ulite_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)771 static int ulite_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
772 {
773 struct resource *res;
774 struct uartlite_data *pdata;
775 int irq, ret;
776 int id = pdev->id;
777
778 pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct uartlite_data),
779 GFP_KERNEL);
780 if (!pdata)
781 return -ENOMEM;
782
783 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)) {
784 const char *prop;
785 struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
786 u32 val = 0;
787
788 prop = "port-number";
789 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, prop, &id);
790 if (ret && ret != -EINVAL)
791 of_err:
792 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret,
793 "could not read %s\n", prop);
794
795 prop = "current-speed";
796 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, prop, &pdata->baud);
797 if (ret)
798 goto of_err;
799
800 prop = "xlnx,use-parity";
801 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, prop, &val);
802 if (ret && ret != -EINVAL)
803 goto of_err;
804
805 if (val) {
806 prop = "xlnx,odd-parity";
807 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, prop, &val);
808 if (ret)
809 goto of_err;
810
811 if (val)
812 pdata->cflags |= PARODD;
813 pdata->cflags |= PARENB;
814 }
815
816 val = 8;
817 prop = "xlnx,data-bits";
818 ret = of_property_read_u32(np, prop, &val);
819 if (ret && ret != -EINVAL)
820 goto of_err;
821
822 switch (val) {
823 case 5:
824 pdata->cflags |= CS5;
825 break;
826 case 6:
827 pdata->cflags |= CS6;
828 break;
829 case 7:
830 pdata->cflags |= CS7;
831 break;
832 case 8:
833 pdata->cflags |= CS8;
834 break;
835 default:
836 return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, -EINVAL,
837 "bad data bits %d\n", val);
838 }
839 } else {
840 pdata->baud = 9600;
841 pdata->cflags = CS8;
842 }
843
844 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
845 if (!res)
846 return -ENODEV;
847
848 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
849 if (irq < 0)
850 return irq;
851
852 pdata->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "s_axi_aclk");
853 if (IS_ERR(pdata->clk)) {
854 if (PTR_ERR(pdata->clk) != -ENOENT)
855 return PTR_ERR(pdata->clk);
856
857 /*
858 * Clock framework support is optional, continue on
859 * anyways if we don't find a matching clock.
860 */
861 pdata->clk = NULL;
862 }
863
864 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pdata->clk);
865 if (ret) {
866 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to prepare clock\n");
867 return ret;
868 }
869
870 pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
871 pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
872 pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
873 pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
874
875 if (!ulite_uart_driver.state) {
876 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "uartlite: calling uart_register_driver()\n");
877 ret = uart_register_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
878 if (ret < 0) {
879 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register driver\n");
880 clk_disable_unprepare(pdata->clk);
881 return ret;
882 }
883 }
884
885 ret = ulite_assign(&pdev->dev, id, res->start, irq, pdata);
886
887 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
888 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
889
890 return ret;
891 }
892
ulite_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)893 static int ulite_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
894 {
895 struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
896 struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
897
898 clk_disable_unprepare(pdata->clk);
899 ulite_release(&pdev->dev);
900 pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
901 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
902 pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
903 return 0;
904 }
905
906 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
907 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:uartlite");
908
909 static struct platform_driver ulite_platform_driver = {
910 .probe = ulite_probe,
911 .remove = ulite_remove,
912 .driver = {
913 .name = "uartlite",
914 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ulite_of_match),
915 .pm = &ulite_pm_ops,
916 },
917 };
918
919 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
920 * Module setup/teardown
921 */
922
ulite_init(void)923 static int __init ulite_init(void)
924 {
925
926 pr_debug("uartlite: calling platform_driver_register()\n");
927 return platform_driver_register(&ulite_platform_driver);
928 }
929
ulite_exit(void)930 static void __exit ulite_exit(void)
931 {
932 platform_driver_unregister(&ulite_platform_driver);
933 if (ulite_uart_driver.state)
934 uart_unregister_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
935 }
936
937 module_init(ulite_init);
938 module_exit(ulite_exit);
939
940 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>");
941 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx uartlite serial driver");
942 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
943