xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/sunhv.c (revision e2c75e76)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* sunhv.c: Serial driver for SUN4V hypervisor console.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/tty.h>
10 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
11 #include <linux/major.h>
12 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
13 #include <linux/serial.h>
14 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
15 #include <linux/console.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/of_device.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
23 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
24 #include <asm/prom.h>
25 #include <asm/irq.h>
26 #include <asm/setup.h>
27 
28 #if defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
29 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
30 #endif
31 
32 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
33 #include <linux/sunserialcore.h>
34 
35 #define CON_BREAK	((long)-1)
36 #define CON_HUP		((long)-2)
37 
38 #define IGNORE_BREAK	0x1
39 #define IGNORE_ALL	0x2
40 
41 static char *con_write_page;
42 static char *con_read_page;
43 
44 static int hung_up = 0;
45 
46 static void transmit_chars_putchar(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *xmit)
47 {
48 	while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
49 		long status = sun4v_con_putchar(xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
50 
51 		if (status != HV_EOK)
52 			break;
53 
54 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
55 		port->icount.tx++;
56 	}
57 }
58 
59 static void transmit_chars_write(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *xmit)
60 {
61 	while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
62 		unsigned long ra = __pa(xmit->buf + xmit->tail);
63 		unsigned long len, status, sent;
64 
65 		len = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail,
66 				      UART_XMIT_SIZE);
67 		status = sun4v_con_write(ra, len, &sent);
68 		if (status != HV_EOK)
69 			break;
70 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + sent) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
71 		port->icount.tx += sent;
72 	}
73 }
74 
75 static int receive_chars_getchar(struct uart_port *port)
76 {
77 	int saw_console_brk = 0;
78 	int limit = 10000;
79 
80 	while (limit-- > 0) {
81 		long status;
82 		long c = sun4v_con_getchar(&status);
83 
84 		if (status == HV_EWOULDBLOCK)
85 			break;
86 
87 		if (c == CON_BREAK) {
88 			if (uart_handle_break(port))
89 				continue;
90 			saw_console_brk = 1;
91 			c = 0;
92 		}
93 
94 		if (c == CON_HUP) {
95 			hung_up = 1;
96 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, 0);
97 		} else if (hung_up) {
98 			hung_up = 0;
99 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, 1);
100 		}
101 
102 		if (port->state == NULL) {
103 			uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c);
104 			continue;
105 		}
106 
107 		port->icount.rx++;
108 
109 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
110 			continue;
111 
112 		tty_insert_flip_char(&port->state->port, c, TTY_NORMAL);
113 	}
114 
115 	return saw_console_brk;
116 }
117 
118 static int receive_chars_read(struct uart_port *port)
119 {
120 	static int saw_console_brk;
121 	int limit = 10000;
122 
123 	while (limit-- > 0) {
124 		unsigned long ra = __pa(con_read_page);
125 		unsigned long bytes_read, i;
126 		long stat = sun4v_con_read(ra, PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_read);
127 
128 		if (stat != HV_EOK) {
129 			bytes_read = 0;
130 
131 			if (stat == CON_BREAK) {
132 				if (saw_console_brk)
133 					sun_do_break();
134 
135 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
136 					continue;
137 				saw_console_brk = 1;
138 				*con_read_page = 0;
139 				bytes_read = 1;
140 			} else if (stat == CON_HUP) {
141 				hung_up = 1;
142 				uart_handle_dcd_change(port, 0);
143 				continue;
144 			} else {
145 				/* HV_EWOULDBLOCK, etc.  */
146 				break;
147 			}
148 		}
149 
150 		if (hung_up) {
151 			hung_up = 0;
152 			uart_handle_dcd_change(port, 1);
153 		}
154 
155 		if (port->sysrq != 0 &&  *con_read_page) {
156 			for (i = 0; i < bytes_read; i++)
157 				uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, con_read_page[i]);
158 			saw_console_brk = 0;
159 		}
160 
161 		if (port->state == NULL)
162 			continue;
163 
164 		port->icount.rx += bytes_read;
165 
166 		tty_insert_flip_string(&port->state->port, con_read_page,
167 				bytes_read);
168 	}
169 
170 	return saw_console_brk;
171 }
172 
173 struct sunhv_ops {
174 	void (*transmit_chars)(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *xmit);
175 	int (*receive_chars)(struct uart_port *port);
176 };
177 
178 static const struct sunhv_ops bychar_ops = {
179 	.transmit_chars = transmit_chars_putchar,
180 	.receive_chars = receive_chars_getchar,
181 };
182 
183 static const struct sunhv_ops bywrite_ops = {
184 	.transmit_chars = transmit_chars_write,
185 	.receive_chars = receive_chars_read,
186 };
187 
188 static const struct sunhv_ops *sunhv_ops = &bychar_ops;
189 
190 static struct tty_port *receive_chars(struct uart_port *port)
191 {
192 	struct tty_port *tport = NULL;
193 
194 	if (port->state != NULL)		/* Unopened serial console */
195 		tport = &port->state->port;
196 
197 	if (sunhv_ops->receive_chars(port))
198 		sun_do_break();
199 
200 	return tport;
201 }
202 
203 static void transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port)
204 {
205 	struct circ_buf *xmit;
206 
207 	if (!port->state)
208 		return;
209 
210 	xmit = &port->state->xmit;
211 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
212 		return;
213 
214 	sunhv_ops->transmit_chars(port, xmit);
215 
216 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
217 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
218 }
219 
220 static irqreturn_t sunhv_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
221 {
222 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
223 	struct tty_port *tport;
224 	unsigned long flags;
225 
226 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
227 	tport = receive_chars(port);
228 	transmit_chars(port);
229 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
230 
231 	if (tport)
232 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
233 
234 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
235 }
236 
237 /* port->lock is not held.  */
238 static unsigned int sunhv_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
239 {
240 	/* Transmitter is always empty for us.  If the circ buffer
241 	 * is non-empty or there is an x_char pending, our caller
242 	 * will do the right thing and ignore what we return here.
243 	 */
244 	return TIOCSER_TEMT;
245 }
246 
247 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
248 static void sunhv_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
249 {
250 	return;
251 }
252 
253 /* port->lock is held by caller and interrupts are disabled.  */
254 static unsigned int sunhv_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
255 {
256 	return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_CTS;
257 }
258 
259 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
260 static void sunhv_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
261 {
262 	return;
263 }
264 
265 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
266 static void sunhv_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
267 {
268 	transmit_chars(port);
269 }
270 
271 /* port->lock is not held.  */
272 static void sunhv_send_xchar(struct uart_port *port, char ch)
273 {
274 	unsigned long flags;
275 	int limit = 10000;
276 
277 	if (ch == __DISABLED_CHAR)
278 		return;
279 
280 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
281 
282 	while (limit-- > 0) {
283 		long status = sun4v_con_putchar(ch);
284 		if (status == HV_EOK)
285 			break;
286 		udelay(1);
287 	}
288 
289 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
290 }
291 
292 /* port->lock held by caller.  */
293 static void sunhv_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
294 {
295 }
296 
297 /* port->lock is not held.  */
298 static void sunhv_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
299 {
300 	if (break_state) {
301 		unsigned long flags;
302 		int limit = 10000;
303 
304 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
305 
306 		while (limit-- > 0) {
307 			long status = sun4v_con_putchar(CON_BREAK);
308 			if (status == HV_EOK)
309 				break;
310 			udelay(1);
311 		}
312 
313 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
314 	}
315 }
316 
317 /* port->lock is not held.  */
318 static int sunhv_startup(struct uart_port *port)
319 {
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 /* port->lock is not held.  */
324 static void sunhv_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
325 {
326 }
327 
328 /* port->lock is not held.  */
329 static void sunhv_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
330 			      struct ktermios *old)
331 {
332 	unsigned int baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 4000000);
333 	unsigned int quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
334 	unsigned int iflag, cflag;
335 	unsigned long flags;
336 
337 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
338 
339 	iflag = termios->c_iflag;
340 	cflag = termios->c_cflag;
341 
342 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
343 	if (iflag & IGNBRK)
344 		port->ignore_status_mask |= IGNORE_BREAK;
345 	if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
346 		port->ignore_status_mask |= IGNORE_ALL;
347 
348 	/* XXX */
349 	uart_update_timeout(port, cflag,
350 			    (port->uartclk / (16 * quot)));
351 
352 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
353 }
354 
355 static const char *sunhv_type(struct uart_port *port)
356 {
357 	return "SUN4V HCONS";
358 }
359 
360 static void sunhv_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
361 {
362 }
363 
364 static int sunhv_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
365 {
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 static void sunhv_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
370 {
371 }
372 
373 static int sunhv_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
374 {
375 	return -EINVAL;
376 }
377 
378 static const struct uart_ops sunhv_pops = {
379 	.tx_empty	= sunhv_tx_empty,
380 	.set_mctrl	= sunhv_set_mctrl,
381 	.get_mctrl	= sunhv_get_mctrl,
382 	.stop_tx	= sunhv_stop_tx,
383 	.start_tx	= sunhv_start_tx,
384 	.send_xchar	= sunhv_send_xchar,
385 	.stop_rx	= sunhv_stop_rx,
386 	.break_ctl	= sunhv_break_ctl,
387 	.startup	= sunhv_startup,
388 	.shutdown	= sunhv_shutdown,
389 	.set_termios	= sunhv_set_termios,
390 	.type		= sunhv_type,
391 	.release_port	= sunhv_release_port,
392 	.request_port	= sunhv_request_port,
393 	.config_port	= sunhv_config_port,
394 	.verify_port	= sunhv_verify_port,
395 };
396 
397 static struct uart_driver sunhv_reg = {
398 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
399 	.driver_name		= "sunhv",
400 	.dev_name		= "ttyS",
401 	.major			= TTY_MAJOR,
402 };
403 
404 static struct uart_port *sunhv_port;
405 
406 void sunhv_migrate_hvcons_irq(int cpu)
407 {
408 	/* Migrate hvcons irq to param cpu */
409 	irq_force_affinity(sunhv_port->irq, cpumask_of(cpu));
410 }
411 
412 /* Copy 's' into the con_write_page, decoding "\n" into
413  * "\r\n" along the way.  We have to return two lengths
414  * because the caller needs to know how much to advance
415  * 's' and also how many bytes to output via con_write_page.
416  */
417 static int fill_con_write_page(const char *s, unsigned int n,
418 			       unsigned long *page_bytes)
419 {
420 	const char *orig_s = s;
421 	char *p = con_write_page;
422 	int left = PAGE_SIZE;
423 
424 	while (n--) {
425 		if (*s == '\n') {
426 			if (left < 2)
427 				break;
428 			*p++ = '\r';
429 			left--;
430 		} else if (left < 1)
431 			break;
432 		*p++ = *s++;
433 		left--;
434 	}
435 	*page_bytes = p - con_write_page;
436 	return s - orig_s;
437 }
438 
439 static void sunhv_console_write_paged(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
440 {
441 	struct uart_port *port = sunhv_port;
442 	unsigned long flags;
443 	int locked = 1;
444 
445 	if (port->sysrq || oops_in_progress)
446 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
447 	else
448 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
449 
450 	while (n > 0) {
451 		unsigned long ra = __pa(con_write_page);
452 		unsigned long page_bytes;
453 		unsigned int cpy = fill_con_write_page(s, n,
454 						       &page_bytes);
455 
456 		n -= cpy;
457 		s += cpy;
458 		while (page_bytes > 0) {
459 			unsigned long written;
460 			int limit = 1000000;
461 
462 			while (limit--) {
463 				unsigned long stat;
464 
465 				stat = sun4v_con_write(ra, page_bytes,
466 						       &written);
467 				if (stat == HV_EOK)
468 					break;
469 				udelay(1);
470 			}
471 			if (limit < 0)
472 				break;
473 			page_bytes -= written;
474 			ra += written;
475 		}
476 	}
477 
478 	if (locked)
479 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
480 }
481 
482 static inline void sunhv_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, char c)
483 {
484 	int limit = 1000000;
485 
486 	while (limit-- > 0) {
487 		long status = sun4v_con_putchar(c);
488 		if (status == HV_EOK)
489 			break;
490 		udelay(1);
491 	}
492 }
493 
494 static void sunhv_console_write_bychar(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
495 {
496 	struct uart_port *port = sunhv_port;
497 	unsigned long flags;
498 	int i, locked = 1;
499 
500 	if (port->sysrq || oops_in_progress)
501 		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
502 	else
503 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
504 
505 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
506 		if (*s == '\n')
507 			sunhv_console_putchar(port, '\r');
508 		sunhv_console_putchar(port, *s++);
509 	}
510 
511 	if (locked)
512 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
513 }
514 
515 static struct console sunhv_console = {
516 	.name	=	"ttyHV",
517 	.write	=	sunhv_console_write_bychar,
518 	.device	=	uart_console_device,
519 	.flags	=	CON_PRINTBUFFER,
520 	.index	=	-1,
521 	.data	=	&sunhv_reg,
522 };
523 
524 static int hv_probe(struct platform_device *op)
525 {
526 	struct uart_port *port;
527 	unsigned long minor;
528 	int err;
529 
530 	if (op->archdata.irqs[0] == 0xffffffff)
531 		return -ENODEV;
532 
533 	port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_port), GFP_KERNEL);
534 	if (unlikely(!port))
535 		return -ENOMEM;
536 
537 	minor = 1;
538 	if (sun4v_hvapi_register(HV_GRP_CORE, 1, &minor) == 0 &&
539 	    minor >= 1) {
540 		err = -ENOMEM;
541 		con_write_page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
542 		if (!con_write_page)
543 			goto out_free_port;
544 
545 		con_read_page = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
546 		if (!con_read_page)
547 			goto out_free_con_write_page;
548 
549 		sunhv_console.write = sunhv_console_write_paged;
550 		sunhv_ops = &bywrite_ops;
551 	}
552 
553 	sunhv_port = port;
554 
555 	port->line = 0;
556 	port->ops = &sunhv_pops;
557 	port->type = PORT_SUNHV;
558 	port->uartclk = ( 29491200 / 16 ); /* arbitrary */
559 
560 	port->membase = (unsigned char __iomem *) __pa(port);
561 
562 	port->irq = op->archdata.irqs[0];
563 
564 	port->dev = &op->dev;
565 
566 	err = sunserial_register_minors(&sunhv_reg, 1);
567 	if (err)
568 		goto out_free_con_read_page;
569 
570 	sunserial_console_match(&sunhv_console, op->dev.of_node,
571 				&sunhv_reg, port->line, false);
572 
573 	err = uart_add_one_port(&sunhv_reg, port);
574 	if (err)
575 		goto out_unregister_driver;
576 
577 	err = request_irq(port->irq, sunhv_interrupt, 0, "hvcons", port);
578 	if (err)
579 		goto out_remove_port;
580 
581 	platform_set_drvdata(op, port);
582 
583 	return 0;
584 
585 out_remove_port:
586 	uart_remove_one_port(&sunhv_reg, port);
587 
588 out_unregister_driver:
589 	sunserial_unregister_minors(&sunhv_reg, 1);
590 
591 out_free_con_read_page:
592 	kfree(con_read_page);
593 
594 out_free_con_write_page:
595 	kfree(con_write_page);
596 
597 out_free_port:
598 	kfree(port);
599 	sunhv_port = NULL;
600 	return err;
601 }
602 
603 static int hv_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
604 {
605 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
606 
607 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
608 
609 	uart_remove_one_port(&sunhv_reg, port);
610 
611 	sunserial_unregister_minors(&sunhv_reg, 1);
612 	kfree(con_read_page);
613 	kfree(con_write_page);
614 	kfree(port);
615 	sunhv_port = NULL;
616 
617 	return 0;
618 }
619 
620 static const struct of_device_id hv_match[] = {
621 	{
622 		.name = "console",
623 		.compatible = "qcn",
624 	},
625 	{
626 		.name = "console",
627 		.compatible = "SUNW,sun4v-console",
628 	},
629 	{},
630 };
631 
632 static struct platform_driver hv_driver = {
633 	.driver = {
634 		.name = "hv",
635 		.of_match_table = hv_match,
636 	},
637 	.probe		= hv_probe,
638 	.remove		= hv_remove,
639 };
640 
641 static int __init sunhv_init(void)
642 {
643 	if (tlb_type != hypervisor)
644 		return -ENODEV;
645 
646 	return platform_driver_register(&hv_driver);
647 }
648 device_initcall(sunhv_init);
649 
650 #if 0 /* ...def MODULE ; never supported as such */
651 MODULE_AUTHOR("David S. Miller");
652 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SUN4V Hypervisor console driver");
653 MODULE_VERSION("2.0");
654 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
655 #endif
656