xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/stm32-usart.c (revision 9123e3a7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Maxime Coquelin 2015
4  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics SA 2017
5  * Authors:  Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
6  *	     Gerald Baeza <gerald.baeza@st.com>
7  *
8  * Inspired by st-asc.c from STMicroelectronics (c)
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/console.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-direction.h>
15 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
19 #include <linux/irq.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
23 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
27 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
28 #include <linux/serial.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
31 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
32 #include <linux/tty.h>
33 
34 #include "serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
35 #include "stm32-usart.h"
36 
37 static void stm32_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port);
38 static void stm32_transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port);
39 
40 static inline struct stm32_port *to_stm32_port(struct uart_port *port)
41 {
42 	return container_of(port, struct stm32_port, port);
43 }
44 
45 static void stm32_set_bits(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 bits)
46 {
47 	u32 val;
48 
49 	val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + reg);
50 	val |= bits;
51 	writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + reg);
52 }
53 
54 static void stm32_clr_bits(struct uart_port *port, u32 reg, u32 bits)
55 {
56 	u32 val;
57 
58 	val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + reg);
59 	val &= ~bits;
60 	writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + reg);
61 }
62 
63 static void stm32_config_reg_rs485(u32 *cr1, u32 *cr3, u32 delay_ADE,
64 				   u32 delay_DDE, u32 baud)
65 {
66 	u32 rs485_deat_dedt;
67 	u32 rs485_deat_dedt_max = (USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK >> USART_CR1_DEAT_SHIFT);
68 	bool over8;
69 
70 	*cr3 |= USART_CR3_DEM;
71 	over8 = *cr1 & USART_CR1_OVER8;
72 
73 	if (over8)
74 		rs485_deat_dedt = delay_ADE * baud * 8;
75 	else
76 		rs485_deat_dedt = delay_ADE * baud * 16;
77 
78 	rs485_deat_dedt = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rs485_deat_dedt, 1000);
79 	rs485_deat_dedt = rs485_deat_dedt > rs485_deat_dedt_max ?
80 			  rs485_deat_dedt_max : rs485_deat_dedt;
81 	rs485_deat_dedt = (rs485_deat_dedt << USART_CR1_DEAT_SHIFT) &
82 			   USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK;
83 	*cr1 |= rs485_deat_dedt;
84 
85 	if (over8)
86 		rs485_deat_dedt = delay_DDE * baud * 8;
87 	else
88 		rs485_deat_dedt = delay_DDE * baud * 16;
89 
90 	rs485_deat_dedt = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rs485_deat_dedt, 1000);
91 	rs485_deat_dedt = rs485_deat_dedt > rs485_deat_dedt_max ?
92 			  rs485_deat_dedt_max : rs485_deat_dedt;
93 	rs485_deat_dedt = (rs485_deat_dedt << USART_CR1_DEDT_SHIFT) &
94 			   USART_CR1_DEDT_MASK;
95 	*cr1 |= rs485_deat_dedt;
96 }
97 
98 static int stm32_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
99 			      struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf)
100 {
101 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
102 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
103 	struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
104 	u32 usartdiv, baud, cr1, cr3;
105 	bool over8;
106 
107 	stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
108 
109 	port->rs485 = *rs485conf;
110 
111 	rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
112 
113 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
114 		cr1 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr1);
115 		cr3 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr3);
116 		usartdiv = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->brr);
117 		usartdiv = usartdiv & GENMASK(15, 0);
118 		over8 = cr1 & USART_CR1_OVER8;
119 
120 		if (over8)
121 			usartdiv = usartdiv | (usartdiv & GENMASK(4, 0))
122 				   << USART_BRR_04_R_SHIFT;
123 
124 		baud = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, usartdiv);
125 		stm32_config_reg_rs485(&cr1, &cr3,
126 				       rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send,
127 				       rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send, baud);
128 
129 		if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
130 			cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_DEP;
131 			rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
132 			mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
133 					stm32_port->port.mctrl & ~TIOCM_RTS);
134 		} else {
135 			cr3 |= USART_CR3_DEP;
136 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
137 			mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
138 					stm32_port->port.mctrl | TIOCM_RTS);
139 		}
140 
141 		writel_relaxed(cr3, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
142 		writel_relaxed(cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
143 	} else {
144 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DEM | USART_CR3_DEP);
145 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1,
146 			       USART_CR1_DEDT_MASK | USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK);
147 	}
148 
149 	stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int stm32_init_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
155 			    struct platform_device *pdev)
156 {
157 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
158 
159 	rs485conf->flags = 0;
160 	rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
161 	rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
162 
163 	if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
164 		return -ENODEV;
165 
166 	return uart_get_rs485_mode(port);
167 }
168 
169 static int stm32_pending_rx(struct uart_port *port, u32 *sr, int *last_res,
170 			    bool threaded)
171 {
172 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
173 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
174 	enum dma_status status;
175 	struct dma_tx_state state;
176 
177 	*sr = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr);
178 
179 	if (threaded && stm32_port->rx_ch) {
180 		status = dmaengine_tx_status(stm32_port->rx_ch,
181 					     stm32_port->rx_ch->cookie,
182 					     &state);
183 		if ((status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) &&
184 		    (*last_res != state.residue))
185 			return 1;
186 		else
187 			return 0;
188 	} else if (*sr & USART_SR_RXNE) {
189 		return 1;
190 	}
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 static unsigned long stm32_get_char(struct uart_port *port, u32 *sr,
195 				    int *last_res)
196 {
197 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
198 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
199 	unsigned long c;
200 
201 	if (stm32_port->rx_ch) {
202 		c = stm32_port->rx_buf[RX_BUF_L - (*last_res)--];
203 		if ((*last_res) == 0)
204 			*last_res = RX_BUF_L;
205 	} else {
206 		c = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->rdr);
207 		/* apply RDR data mask */
208 		c &= stm32_port->rdr_mask;
209 	}
210 
211 	return c;
212 }
213 
214 static void stm32_receive_chars(struct uart_port *port, bool threaded)
215 {
216 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
217 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
218 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
219 	unsigned long c;
220 	u32 sr;
221 	char flag;
222 
223 	if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data(port->irq)))
224 		pm_wakeup_event(tport->tty->dev, 0);
225 
226 	while (stm32_pending_rx(port, &sr, &stm32_port->last_res, threaded)) {
227 		sr |= USART_SR_DUMMY_RX;
228 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
229 
230 		/*
231 		 * Status bits has to be cleared before reading the RDR:
232 		 * In FIFO mode, reading the RDR will pop the next data
233 		 * (if any) along with its status bits into the SR.
234 		 * Not doing so leads to misalignement between RDR and SR,
235 		 * and clear status bits of the next rx data.
236 		 *
237 		 * Clear errors flags for stm32f7 and stm32h7 compatible
238 		 * devices. On stm32f4 compatible devices, the error bit is
239 		 * cleared by the sequence [read SR - read DR].
240 		 */
241 		if ((sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK) && ofs->icr != UNDEF_REG)
242 			writel_relaxed(sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK,
243 				       port->membase + ofs->icr);
244 
245 		c = stm32_get_char(port, &sr, &stm32_port->last_res);
246 		port->icount.rx++;
247 		if (sr & USART_SR_ERR_MASK) {
248 			if (sr & USART_SR_ORE) {
249 				port->icount.overrun++;
250 			} else if (sr & USART_SR_PE) {
251 				port->icount.parity++;
252 			} else if (sr & USART_SR_FE) {
253 				/* Break detection if character is null */
254 				if (!c) {
255 					port->icount.brk++;
256 					if (uart_handle_break(port))
257 						continue;
258 				} else {
259 					port->icount.frame++;
260 				}
261 			}
262 
263 			sr &= port->read_status_mask;
264 
265 			if (sr & USART_SR_PE) {
266 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
267 			} else if (sr & USART_SR_FE) {
268 				if (!c)
269 					flag = TTY_BREAK;
270 				else
271 					flag = TTY_FRAME;
272 			}
273 		}
274 
275 		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
276 			continue;
277 		uart_insert_char(port, sr, USART_SR_ORE, c, flag);
278 	}
279 
280 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
281 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
282 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
283 }
284 
285 static void stm32_tx_dma_complete(void *arg)
286 {
287 	struct uart_port *port = arg;
288 	struct stm32_port *stm32port = to_stm32_port(port);
289 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
290 
291 	stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
292 	stm32port->tx_dma_busy = false;
293 
294 	/* Let's see if we have pending data to send */
295 	stm32_transmit_chars(port);
296 }
297 
298 static void stm32_tx_interrupt_enable(struct uart_port *port)
299 {
300 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
301 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * Enables TX FIFO threashold irq when FIFO is enabled,
305 	 * or TX empty irq when FIFO is disabled
306 	 */
307 	if (stm32_port->fifoen)
308 		stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_TXFTIE);
309 	else
310 		stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_TXEIE);
311 }
312 
313 static void stm32_tx_interrupt_disable(struct uart_port *port)
314 {
315 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
316 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
317 
318 	if (stm32_port->fifoen)
319 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_TXFTIE);
320 	else
321 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_TXEIE);
322 }
323 
324 static void stm32_transmit_chars_pio(struct uart_port *port)
325 {
326 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
327 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
328 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
329 
330 	if (stm32_port->tx_dma_busy) {
331 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
332 		stm32_port->tx_dma_busy = false;
333 	}
334 
335 	while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit)) {
336 		/* Check that TDR is empty before filling FIFO */
337 		if (!(readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_TXE))
338 			break;
339 		writel_relaxed(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], port->membase + ofs->tdr);
340 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
341 		port->icount.tx++;
342 	}
343 
344 	/* rely on TXE irq (mask or unmask) for sending remaining data */
345 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
346 		stm32_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
347 	else
348 		stm32_tx_interrupt_enable(port);
349 }
350 
351 static void stm32_transmit_chars_dma(struct uart_port *port)
352 {
353 	struct stm32_port *stm32port = to_stm32_port(port);
354 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
355 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
356 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
357 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
358 	unsigned int count, i;
359 
360 	if (stm32port->tx_dma_busy)
361 		return;
362 
363 	stm32port->tx_dma_busy = true;
364 
365 	count = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
366 
367 	if (count > TX_BUF_L)
368 		count = TX_BUF_L;
369 
370 	if (xmit->tail < xmit->head) {
371 		memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], count);
372 	} else {
373 		size_t one = UART_XMIT_SIZE - xmit->tail;
374 		size_t two;
375 
376 		if (one > count)
377 			one = count;
378 		two = count - one;
379 
380 		memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[0], &xmit->buf[xmit->tail], one);
381 		if (two)
382 			memcpy(&stm32port->tx_buf[one], &xmit->buf[0], two);
383 	}
384 
385 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(stm32port->tx_ch,
386 					   stm32port->tx_dma_buf,
387 					   count,
388 					   DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
389 					   DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
390 
391 	if (!desc) {
392 		for (i = count; i > 0; i--)
393 			stm32_transmit_chars_pio(port);
394 		return;
395 	}
396 
397 	desc->callback = stm32_tx_dma_complete;
398 	desc->callback_param = port;
399 
400 	/* Push current DMA TX transaction in the pending queue */
401 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
402 
403 	/* Issue pending DMA TX requests */
404 	dma_async_issue_pending(stm32port->tx_ch);
405 
406 	stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
407 
408 	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + count) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
409 	port->icount.tx += count;
410 }
411 
412 static void stm32_transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port)
413 {
414 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
415 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
416 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
417 
418 	if (port->x_char) {
419 		if (stm32_port->tx_dma_busy)
420 			stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
421 		writel_relaxed(port->x_char, port->membase + ofs->tdr);
422 		port->x_char = 0;
423 		port->icount.tx++;
424 		if (stm32_port->tx_dma_busy)
425 			stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
426 		return;
427 	}
428 
429 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
430 		stm32_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
431 		return;
432 	}
433 
434 	if (ofs->icr == UNDEF_REG)
435 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->isr, USART_SR_TC);
436 	else
437 		writel_relaxed(USART_ICR_TCCF, port->membase + ofs->icr);
438 
439 	if (stm32_port->tx_ch)
440 		stm32_transmit_chars_dma(port);
441 	else
442 		stm32_transmit_chars_pio(port);
443 
444 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
445 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
446 
447 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
448 		stm32_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
449 }
450 
451 static irqreturn_t stm32_interrupt(int irq, void *ptr)
452 {
453 	struct uart_port *port = ptr;
454 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
455 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
456 	u32 sr;
457 
458 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
459 
460 	sr = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr);
461 
462 	if ((sr & USART_SR_RTOF) && ofs->icr != UNDEF_REG)
463 		writel_relaxed(USART_ICR_RTOCF,
464 			       port->membase + ofs->icr);
465 
466 	if ((sr & USART_SR_WUF) && (ofs->icr != UNDEF_REG))
467 		writel_relaxed(USART_ICR_WUCF,
468 			       port->membase + ofs->icr);
469 
470 	if ((sr & USART_SR_RXNE) && !(stm32_port->rx_ch))
471 		stm32_receive_chars(port, false);
472 
473 	if ((sr & USART_SR_TXE) && !(stm32_port->tx_ch))
474 		stm32_transmit_chars(port);
475 
476 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
477 
478 	if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
479 		return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
480 	else
481 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
482 }
483 
484 static irqreturn_t stm32_threaded_interrupt(int irq, void *ptr)
485 {
486 	struct uart_port *port = ptr;
487 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
488 
489 	spin_lock(&port->lock);
490 
491 	if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
492 		stm32_receive_chars(port, true);
493 
494 	spin_unlock(&port->lock);
495 
496 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
497 }
498 
499 static unsigned int stm32_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
500 {
501 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
502 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
503 
504 	return readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_TXE;
505 }
506 
507 static void stm32_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
508 {
509 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
510 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
511 
512 	if ((mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) && (port->status & UPSTAT_AUTORTS))
513 		stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_RTSE);
514 	else
515 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_RTSE);
516 
517 	mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios, mctrl);
518 }
519 
520 static unsigned int stm32_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
521 {
522 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
523 	unsigned int ret;
524 
525 	/* This routine is used to get signals of: DCD, DSR, RI, and CTS */
526 	ret = TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CTS;
527 
528 	return mctrl_gpio_get(stm32_port->gpios, &ret);
529 }
530 
531 static void stm32_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
532 {
533 	mctrl_gpio_enable_ms(to_stm32_port(port)->gpios);
534 }
535 
536 static void stm32_disable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
537 {
538 	mctrl_gpio_disable_ms(to_stm32_port(port)->gpios);
539 }
540 
541 /* Transmit stop */
542 static void stm32_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
543 {
544 	stm32_tx_interrupt_disable(port);
545 }
546 
547 /* There are probably characters waiting to be transmitted. */
548 static void stm32_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
549 {
550 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
551 
552 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
553 		return;
554 
555 	stm32_transmit_chars(port);
556 }
557 
558 /* Throttle the remote when input buffer is about to overflow. */
559 static void stm32_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
560 {
561 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
562 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
563 	unsigned long flags;
564 
565 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
566 	stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, stm32_port->cr1_irq);
567 	if (stm32_port->cr3_irq)
568 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, stm32_port->cr3_irq);
569 
570 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
571 }
572 
573 /* Unthrottle the remote, the input buffer can now accept data. */
574 static void stm32_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port)
575 {
576 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
577 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
578 	unsigned long flags;
579 
580 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
581 	stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, stm32_port->cr1_irq);
582 	if (stm32_port->cr3_irq)
583 		stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr3, stm32_port->cr3_irq);
584 
585 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
586 }
587 
588 /* Receive stop */
589 static void stm32_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
590 {
591 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
592 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
593 
594 	stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, stm32_port->cr1_irq);
595 	if (stm32_port->cr3_irq)
596 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, stm32_port->cr3_irq);
597 
598 }
599 
600 /* Handle breaks - ignored by us */
601 static void stm32_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
602 {
603 }
604 
605 static int stm32_startup(struct uart_port *port)
606 {
607 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
608 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
609 	const char *name = to_platform_device(port->dev)->name;
610 	u32 val;
611 	int ret;
612 
613 	ret = request_threaded_irq(port->irq, stm32_interrupt,
614 				   stm32_threaded_interrupt,
615 				   IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, name, port);
616 	if (ret)
617 		return ret;
618 
619 	/* RX FIFO Flush */
620 	if (ofs->rqr != UNDEF_REG)
621 		stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->rqr, USART_RQR_RXFRQ);
622 
623 	/* Tx and RX FIFO configuration */
624 	if (stm32_port->fifoen) {
625 		val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr3);
626 		val &= ~(USART_CR3_TXFTCFG_MASK | USART_CR3_RXFTCFG_MASK);
627 		val |= USART_CR3_TXFTCFG_HALF << USART_CR3_TXFTCFG_SHIFT;
628 		val |= USART_CR3_RXFTCFG_HALF << USART_CR3_RXFTCFG_SHIFT;
629 		writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
630 	}
631 
632 	/* RX FIFO enabling */
633 	val = stm32_port->cr1_irq | USART_CR1_RE;
634 	if (stm32_port->fifoen)
635 		val |= USART_CR1_FIFOEN;
636 	stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, val);
637 
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 static void stm32_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
642 {
643 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
644 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
645 	struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
646 	u32 val, isr;
647 	int ret;
648 
649 	/* Disable modem control interrupts */
650 	stm32_disable_ms(port);
651 
652 	val = USART_CR1_TXEIE | USART_CR1_TE;
653 	val |= stm32_port->cr1_irq | USART_CR1_RE;
654 	val |= BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
655 	if (stm32_port->fifoen)
656 		val |= USART_CR1_FIFOEN;
657 
658 	ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(port->membase + ofs->isr,
659 					 isr, (isr & USART_SR_TC),
660 					 10, 100000);
661 
662 	if (ret)
663 		dev_err(port->dev, "transmission complete not set\n");
664 
665 	stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, val);
666 
667 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
668 }
669 
670 static unsigned int stm32_get_databits(struct ktermios *termios)
671 {
672 	unsigned int bits;
673 
674 	tcflag_t cflag = termios->c_cflag;
675 
676 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
677 	/*
678 	 * CSIZE settings are not necessarily supported in hardware.
679 	 * CSIZE unsupported configurations are handled here to set word length
680 	 * to 8 bits word as default configuration and to print debug message.
681 	 */
682 	case CS5:
683 		bits = 5;
684 		break;
685 	case CS6:
686 		bits = 6;
687 		break;
688 	case CS7:
689 		bits = 7;
690 		break;
691 	/* default including CS8 */
692 	default:
693 		bits = 8;
694 		break;
695 	}
696 
697 	return bits;
698 }
699 
700 static void stm32_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
701 			    struct ktermios *old)
702 {
703 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
704 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
705 	struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
706 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
707 	unsigned int baud, bits;
708 	u32 usartdiv, mantissa, fraction, oversampling;
709 	tcflag_t cflag = termios->c_cflag;
710 	u32 cr1, cr2, cr3;
711 	unsigned long flags;
712 
713 	if (!stm32_port->hw_flow_control)
714 		cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
715 
716 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk / 8);
717 
718 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
719 
720 	/* Stop serial port and reset value */
721 	writel_relaxed(0, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
722 
723 	/* flush RX & TX FIFO */
724 	if (ofs->rqr != UNDEF_REG)
725 		stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->rqr,
726 			       USART_RQR_TXFRQ | USART_RQR_RXFRQ);
727 
728 	cr1 = USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE;
729 	if (stm32_port->fifoen)
730 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_FIFOEN;
731 	cr2 = 0;
732 	cr3 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr3);
733 	cr3 &= USART_CR3_TXFTIE | USART_CR3_RXFTCFG_MASK | USART_CR3_RXFTIE
734 		| USART_CR3_TXFTCFG_MASK;
735 
736 	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
737 		cr2 |= USART_CR2_STOP_2B;
738 
739 	bits = stm32_get_databits(termios);
740 	stm32_port->rdr_mask = (BIT(bits) - 1);
741 
742 	if (cflag & PARENB) {
743 		bits++;
744 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_PCE;
745 	}
746 
747 	/*
748 	 * Word length configuration:
749 	 * CS8 + parity, 9 bits word aka [M1:M0] = 0b01
750 	 * CS7 or (CS6 + parity), 7 bits word aka [M1:M0] = 0b10
751 	 * CS8 or (CS7 + parity), 8 bits word aka [M1:M0] = 0b00
752 	 * M0 and M1 already cleared by cr1 initialization.
753 	 */
754 	if (bits == 9)
755 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_M0;
756 	else if ((bits == 7) && cfg->has_7bits_data)
757 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_M1;
758 	else if (bits != 8)
759 		dev_dbg(port->dev, "Unsupported data bits config: %u bits\n"
760 			, bits);
761 
762 	if (ofs->rtor != UNDEF_REG && (stm32_port->rx_ch ||
763 				       stm32_port->fifoen)) {
764 		if (cflag & CSTOPB)
765 			bits = bits + 3; /* 1 start bit + 2 stop bits */
766 		else
767 			bits = bits + 2; /* 1 start bit + 1 stop bit */
768 
769 		/* RX timeout irq to occur after last stop bit + bits */
770 		stm32_port->cr1_irq = USART_CR1_RTOIE;
771 		writel_relaxed(bits, port->membase + ofs->rtor);
772 		cr2 |= USART_CR2_RTOEN;
773 		/* Not using dma, enable fifo threshold irq */
774 		if (!stm32_port->rx_ch)
775 			stm32_port->cr3_irq =  USART_CR3_RXFTIE;
776 	}
777 
778 	cr1 |= stm32_port->cr1_irq;
779 	cr3 |= stm32_port->cr3_irq;
780 
781 	if (cflag & PARODD)
782 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_PS;
783 
784 	port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS);
785 	if (cflag & CRTSCTS) {
786 		port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
787 		cr3 |= USART_CR3_CTSE | USART_CR3_RTSE;
788 	}
789 
790 	/* Handle modem control interrupts */
791 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
792 		stm32_enable_ms(port);
793 	else
794 		stm32_disable_ms(port);
795 
796 	usartdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, baud);
797 
798 	/*
799 	 * The USART supports 16 or 8 times oversampling.
800 	 * By default we prefer 16 times oversampling, so that the receiver
801 	 * has a better tolerance to clock deviations.
802 	 * 8 times oversampling is only used to achieve higher speeds.
803 	 */
804 	if (usartdiv < 16) {
805 		oversampling = 8;
806 		cr1 |= USART_CR1_OVER8;
807 		stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_OVER8);
808 	} else {
809 		oversampling = 16;
810 		cr1 &= ~USART_CR1_OVER8;
811 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_OVER8);
812 	}
813 
814 	mantissa = (usartdiv / oversampling) << USART_BRR_DIV_M_SHIFT;
815 	fraction = usartdiv % oversampling;
816 	writel_relaxed(mantissa | fraction, port->membase + ofs->brr);
817 
818 	uart_update_timeout(port, cflag, baud);
819 
820 	port->read_status_mask = USART_SR_ORE;
821 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
822 		port->read_status_mask |= USART_SR_PE | USART_SR_FE;
823 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
824 		port->read_status_mask |= USART_SR_FE;
825 
826 	/* Characters to ignore */
827 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
828 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
829 		port->ignore_status_mask = USART_SR_PE | USART_SR_FE;
830 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
831 		port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_FE;
832 		/*
833 		 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
834 		 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
835 		 */
836 		if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
837 			port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_ORE;
838 	}
839 
840 	/* Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
841 	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
842 		port->ignore_status_mask |= USART_SR_DUMMY_RX;
843 
844 	if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
845 		cr3 |= USART_CR3_DMAR;
846 
847 	if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
848 		stm32_config_reg_rs485(&cr1, &cr3,
849 				       rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send,
850 				       rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send, baud);
851 		if (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
852 			cr3 &= ~USART_CR3_DEP;
853 			rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
854 			mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
855 					stm32_port->port.mctrl & ~TIOCM_RTS);
856 		} else {
857 			cr3 |= USART_CR3_DEP;
858 			rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
859 			mctrl_gpio_set(stm32_port->gpios,
860 					stm32_port->port.mctrl | TIOCM_RTS);
861 		}
862 
863 	} else {
864 		cr3 &= ~(USART_CR3_DEM | USART_CR3_DEP);
865 		cr1 &= ~(USART_CR1_DEDT_MASK | USART_CR1_DEAT_MASK);
866 	}
867 
868 	writel_relaxed(cr3, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
869 	writel_relaxed(cr2, port->membase + ofs->cr2);
870 	writel_relaxed(cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
871 
872 	stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
873 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
874 }
875 
876 static const char *stm32_type(struct uart_port *port)
877 {
878 	return (port->type == PORT_STM32) ? DRIVER_NAME : NULL;
879 }
880 
881 static void stm32_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
882 {
883 }
884 
885 static int stm32_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
886 {
887 	return 0;
888 }
889 
890 static void stm32_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
891 {
892 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
893 		port->type = PORT_STM32;
894 }
895 
896 static int
897 stm32_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
898 {
899 	/* No user changeable parameters */
900 	return -EINVAL;
901 }
902 
903 static void stm32_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
904 		unsigned int oldstate)
905 {
906 	struct stm32_port *stm32port = container_of(port,
907 			struct stm32_port, port);
908 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
909 	struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32port->info->cfg;
910 	unsigned long flags = 0;
911 
912 	switch (state) {
913 	case UART_PM_STATE_ON:
914 		pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
915 		break;
916 	case UART_PM_STATE_OFF:
917 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
918 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
919 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
920 		pm_runtime_put_sync(port->dev);
921 		break;
922 	}
923 }
924 
925 static const struct uart_ops stm32_uart_ops = {
926 	.tx_empty	= stm32_tx_empty,
927 	.set_mctrl	= stm32_set_mctrl,
928 	.get_mctrl	= stm32_get_mctrl,
929 	.stop_tx	= stm32_stop_tx,
930 	.start_tx	= stm32_start_tx,
931 	.throttle	= stm32_throttle,
932 	.unthrottle	= stm32_unthrottle,
933 	.stop_rx	= stm32_stop_rx,
934 	.enable_ms	= stm32_enable_ms,
935 	.break_ctl	= stm32_break_ctl,
936 	.startup	= stm32_startup,
937 	.shutdown	= stm32_shutdown,
938 	.set_termios	= stm32_set_termios,
939 	.pm		= stm32_pm,
940 	.type		= stm32_type,
941 	.release_port	= stm32_release_port,
942 	.request_port	= stm32_request_port,
943 	.config_port	= stm32_config_port,
944 	.verify_port	= stm32_verify_port,
945 };
946 
947 static int stm32_init_port(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
948 			  struct platform_device *pdev)
949 {
950 	struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
951 	struct resource *res;
952 	int ret;
953 
954 	port->iotype	= UPIO_MEM;
955 	port->flags	= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
956 	port->ops	= &stm32_uart_ops;
957 	port->dev	= &pdev->dev;
958 	port->fifosize	= stm32port->info->cfg.fifosize;
959 	port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE);
960 
961 	ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
962 	if (ret <= 0)
963 		return ret ? : -ENODEV;
964 	port->irq = ret;
965 
966 	port->rs485_config = stm32_config_rs485;
967 
968 	ret = stm32_init_rs485(port, pdev);
969 	if (ret)
970 		return ret;
971 
972 	if (stm32port->info->cfg.has_wakeup) {
973 		stm32port->wakeirq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
974 		if (stm32port->wakeirq <= 0 && stm32port->wakeirq != -ENXIO)
975 			return stm32port->wakeirq ? : -ENODEV;
976 	}
977 
978 	stm32port->fifoen = stm32port->info->cfg.has_fifo;
979 
980 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
981 	port->membase = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
982 	if (IS_ERR(port->membase))
983 		return PTR_ERR(port->membase);
984 	port->mapbase = res->start;
985 
986 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
987 
988 	stm32port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
989 	if (IS_ERR(stm32port->clk))
990 		return PTR_ERR(stm32port->clk);
991 
992 	/* Ensure that clk rate is correct by enabling the clk */
993 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(stm32port->clk);
994 	if (ret)
995 		return ret;
996 
997 	stm32port->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(stm32port->clk);
998 	if (!stm32port->port.uartclk) {
999 		ret = -EINVAL;
1000 		goto err_clk;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	stm32port->gpios = mctrl_gpio_init(&stm32port->port, 0);
1004 	if (IS_ERR(stm32port->gpios)) {
1005 		ret = PTR_ERR(stm32port->gpios);
1006 		goto err_clk;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	/* Both CTS/RTS gpios and "st,hw-flow-ctrl" should not be specified */
1010 	if (stm32port->hw_flow_control) {
1011 		if (mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(stm32port->gpios, UART_GPIO_CTS) ||
1012 		    mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(stm32port->gpios, UART_GPIO_RTS)) {
1013 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Conflicting RTS/CTS config\n");
1014 			ret = -EINVAL;
1015 			goto err_clk;
1016 		}
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	return ret;
1020 
1021 err_clk:
1022 	clk_disable_unprepare(stm32port->clk);
1023 
1024 	return ret;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static struct stm32_port *stm32_of_get_stm32_port(struct platform_device *pdev)
1028 {
1029 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
1030 	int id;
1031 
1032 	if (!np)
1033 		return NULL;
1034 
1035 	id = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
1036 	if (id < 0) {
1037 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get alias id, errno %d\n", id);
1038 		return NULL;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	if (WARN_ON(id >= STM32_MAX_PORTS))
1042 		return NULL;
1043 
1044 	stm32_ports[id].hw_flow_control =
1045 		of_property_read_bool (np, "st,hw-flow-ctrl") /*deprecated*/ ||
1046 		of_property_read_bool (np, "uart-has-rtscts");
1047 	stm32_ports[id].port.line = id;
1048 	stm32_ports[id].cr1_irq = USART_CR1_RXNEIE;
1049 	stm32_ports[id].cr3_irq = 0;
1050 	stm32_ports[id].last_res = RX_BUF_L;
1051 	return &stm32_ports[id];
1052 }
1053 
1054 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1055 static const struct of_device_id stm32_match[] = {
1056 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32-uart", .data = &stm32f4_info},
1057 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32f7-uart", .data = &stm32f7_info},
1058 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32h7-uart", .data = &stm32h7_info},
1059 	{},
1060 };
1061 
1062 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_match);
1063 #endif
1064 
1065 static int stm32_of_dma_rx_probe(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
1066 				 struct platform_device *pdev)
1067 {
1068 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
1069 	struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
1070 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1071 	struct dma_slave_config config;
1072 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
1073 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
1074 	int ret;
1075 
1076 	/* Request DMA RX channel */
1077 	stm32port->rx_ch = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx");
1078 	if (!stm32port->rx_ch) {
1079 		dev_info(dev, "rx dma alloc failed\n");
1080 		return -ENODEV;
1081 	}
1082 	stm32port->rx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, RX_BUF_L,
1083 						 &stm32port->rx_dma_buf,
1084 						 GFP_KERNEL);
1085 	if (!stm32port->rx_buf) {
1086 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1087 		goto alloc_err;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/* Configure DMA channel */
1091 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1092 	config.src_addr = port->mapbase + ofs->rdr;
1093 	config.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1094 
1095 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(stm32port->rx_ch, &config);
1096 	if (ret < 0) {
1097 		dev_err(dev, "rx dma channel config failed\n");
1098 		ret = -ENODEV;
1099 		goto config_err;
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	/* Prepare a DMA cyclic transaction */
1103 	desc = dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(stm32port->rx_ch,
1104 					 stm32port->rx_dma_buf,
1105 					 RX_BUF_L, RX_BUF_P, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
1106 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
1107 	if (!desc) {
1108 		dev_err(dev, "rx dma prep cyclic failed\n");
1109 		ret = -ENODEV;
1110 		goto config_err;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	/* No callback as dma buffer is drained on usart interrupt */
1114 	desc->callback = NULL;
1115 	desc->callback_param = NULL;
1116 
1117 	/* Push current DMA transaction in the pending queue */
1118 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1119 
1120 	/* Issue pending DMA requests */
1121 	dma_async_issue_pending(stm32port->rx_ch);
1122 
1123 	return 0;
1124 
1125 config_err:
1126 	dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1127 			  RX_BUF_L, stm32port->rx_buf,
1128 			  stm32port->rx_dma_buf);
1129 
1130 alloc_err:
1131 	dma_release_channel(stm32port->rx_ch);
1132 	stm32port->rx_ch = NULL;
1133 
1134 	return ret;
1135 }
1136 
1137 static int stm32_of_dma_tx_probe(struct stm32_port *stm32port,
1138 				 struct platform_device *pdev)
1139 {
1140 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32port->info->ofs;
1141 	struct uart_port *port = &stm32port->port;
1142 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1143 	struct dma_slave_config config;
1144 	int ret;
1145 
1146 	stm32port->tx_dma_busy = false;
1147 
1148 	/* Request DMA TX channel */
1149 	stm32port->tx_ch = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx");
1150 	if (!stm32port->tx_ch) {
1151 		dev_info(dev, "tx dma alloc failed\n");
1152 		return -ENODEV;
1153 	}
1154 	stm32port->tx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, TX_BUF_L,
1155 						 &stm32port->tx_dma_buf,
1156 						 GFP_KERNEL);
1157 	if (!stm32port->tx_buf) {
1158 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1159 		goto alloc_err;
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	/* Configure DMA channel */
1163 	memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
1164 	config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + ofs->tdr;
1165 	config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
1166 
1167 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(stm32port->tx_ch, &config);
1168 	if (ret < 0) {
1169 		dev_err(dev, "tx dma channel config failed\n");
1170 		ret = -ENODEV;
1171 		goto config_err;
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	return 0;
1175 
1176 config_err:
1177 	dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1178 			  TX_BUF_L, stm32port->tx_buf,
1179 			  stm32port->tx_dma_buf);
1180 
1181 alloc_err:
1182 	dma_release_channel(stm32port->tx_ch);
1183 	stm32port->tx_ch = NULL;
1184 
1185 	return ret;
1186 }
1187 
1188 static int stm32_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1189 {
1190 	const struct of_device_id *match;
1191 	struct stm32_port *stm32port;
1192 	int ret;
1193 
1194 	stm32port = stm32_of_get_stm32_port(pdev);
1195 	if (!stm32port)
1196 		return -ENODEV;
1197 
1198 	match = of_match_device(stm32_match, &pdev->dev);
1199 	if (match && match->data)
1200 		stm32port->info = (struct stm32_usart_info *)match->data;
1201 	else
1202 		return -EINVAL;
1203 
1204 	ret = stm32_init_port(stm32port, pdev);
1205 	if (ret)
1206 		return ret;
1207 
1208 	if (stm32port->wakeirq > 0) {
1209 		ret = device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, true);
1210 		if (ret)
1211 			goto err_uninit;
1212 
1213 		ret = dev_pm_set_dedicated_wake_irq(&pdev->dev,
1214 						    stm32port->wakeirq);
1215 		if (ret)
1216 			goto err_nowup;
1217 
1218 		device_set_wakeup_enable(&pdev->dev, false);
1219 	}
1220 
1221 	ret = uart_add_one_port(&stm32_usart_driver, &stm32port->port);
1222 	if (ret)
1223 		goto err_wirq;
1224 
1225 	ret = stm32_of_dma_rx_probe(stm32port, pdev);
1226 	if (ret)
1227 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "interrupt mode used for rx (no dma)\n");
1228 
1229 	ret = stm32_of_dma_tx_probe(stm32port, pdev);
1230 	if (ret)
1231 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "interrupt mode used for tx (no dma)\n");
1232 
1233 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &stm32port->port);
1234 
1235 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
1236 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
1237 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1238 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
1239 
1240 	return 0;
1241 
1242 err_wirq:
1243 	if (stm32port->wakeirq > 0)
1244 		dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&pdev->dev);
1245 
1246 err_nowup:
1247 	if (stm32port->wakeirq > 0)
1248 		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
1249 
1250 err_uninit:
1251 	clk_disable_unprepare(stm32port->clk);
1252 
1253 	return ret;
1254 }
1255 
1256 static int stm32_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1257 {
1258 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1259 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1260 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1261 	int err;
1262 
1263 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
1264 
1265 	stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAR);
1266 
1267 	if (stm32_port->rx_ch)
1268 		dma_release_channel(stm32_port->rx_ch);
1269 
1270 	if (stm32_port->rx_dma_buf)
1271 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1272 				  RX_BUF_L, stm32_port->rx_buf,
1273 				  stm32_port->rx_dma_buf);
1274 
1275 	stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr3, USART_CR3_DMAT);
1276 
1277 	if (stm32_port->tx_ch)
1278 		dma_release_channel(stm32_port->tx_ch);
1279 
1280 	if (stm32_port->tx_dma_buf)
1281 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev,
1282 				  TX_BUF_L, stm32_port->tx_buf,
1283 				  stm32_port->tx_dma_buf);
1284 
1285 	if (stm32_port->wakeirq > 0) {
1286 		dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&pdev->dev);
1287 		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	clk_disable_unprepare(stm32_port->clk);
1291 
1292 	err = uart_remove_one_port(&stm32_usart_driver, port);
1293 
1294 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1295 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
1296 
1297 	return err;
1298 }
1299 
1300 
1301 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE
1302 static void stm32_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
1303 {
1304 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1305 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1306 
1307 	while (!(readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->isr) & USART_SR_TXE))
1308 		cpu_relax();
1309 
1310 	writel_relaxed(ch, port->membase + ofs->tdr);
1311 }
1312 
1313 static void stm32_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned cnt)
1314 {
1315 	struct uart_port *port = &stm32_ports[co->index].port;
1316 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1317 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1318 	struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
1319 	unsigned long flags;
1320 	u32 old_cr1, new_cr1;
1321 	int locked = 1;
1322 
1323 	local_irq_save(flags);
1324 	if (port->sysrq)
1325 		locked = 0;
1326 	else if (oops_in_progress)
1327 		locked = spin_trylock(&port->lock);
1328 	else
1329 		spin_lock(&port->lock);
1330 
1331 	/* Save and disable interrupts, enable the transmitter */
1332 	old_cr1 = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1333 	new_cr1 = old_cr1 & ~USART_CR1_IE_MASK;
1334 	new_cr1 |=  USART_CR1_TE | BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit);
1335 	writel_relaxed(new_cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1336 
1337 	uart_console_write(port, s, cnt, stm32_console_putchar);
1338 
1339 	/* Restore interrupt state */
1340 	writel_relaxed(old_cr1, port->membase + ofs->cr1);
1341 
1342 	if (locked)
1343 		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1344 	local_irq_restore(flags);
1345 }
1346 
1347 static int stm32_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1348 {
1349 	struct stm32_port *stm32port;
1350 	int baud = 9600;
1351 	int bits = 8;
1352 	int parity = 'n';
1353 	int flow = 'n';
1354 
1355 	if (co->index >= STM32_MAX_PORTS)
1356 		return -ENODEV;
1357 
1358 	stm32port = &stm32_ports[co->index];
1359 
1360 	/*
1361 	 * This driver does not support early console initialization
1362 	 * (use ARM early printk support instead), so we only expect
1363 	 * this to be called during the uart port registration when the
1364 	 * driver gets probed and the port should be mapped at that point.
1365 	 */
1366 	if (stm32port->port.mapbase == 0 || stm32port->port.membase == NULL)
1367 		return -ENXIO;
1368 
1369 	if (options)
1370 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1371 
1372 	return uart_set_options(&stm32port->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static struct console stm32_console = {
1376 	.name		= STM32_SERIAL_NAME,
1377 	.device		= uart_console_device,
1378 	.write		= stm32_console_write,
1379 	.setup		= stm32_console_setup,
1380 	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1381 	.index		= -1,
1382 	.data		= &stm32_usart_driver,
1383 };
1384 
1385 #define STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE (&stm32_console)
1386 
1387 #else
1388 #define STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE NULL
1389 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_STM32_CONSOLE */
1390 
1391 static struct uart_driver stm32_usart_driver = {
1392 	.driver_name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1393 	.dev_name	= STM32_SERIAL_NAME,
1394 	.major		= 0,
1395 	.minor		= 0,
1396 	.nr		= STM32_MAX_PORTS,
1397 	.cons		= STM32_SERIAL_CONSOLE,
1398 };
1399 
1400 static void __maybe_unused stm32_serial_enable_wakeup(struct uart_port *port,
1401 						      bool enable)
1402 {
1403 	struct stm32_port *stm32_port = to_stm32_port(port);
1404 	struct stm32_usart_offsets *ofs = &stm32_port->info->ofs;
1405 	struct stm32_usart_config *cfg = &stm32_port->info->cfg;
1406 	u32 val;
1407 
1408 	if (stm32_port->wakeirq <= 0)
1409 		return;
1410 
1411 	if (enable) {
1412 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
1413 		stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_UESM);
1414 		val = readl_relaxed(port->membase + ofs->cr3);
1415 		val &= ~USART_CR3_WUS_MASK;
1416 		/* Enable Wake up interrupt from low power on start bit */
1417 		val |= USART_CR3_WUS_START_BIT | USART_CR3_WUFIE;
1418 		writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + ofs->cr3);
1419 		stm32_set_bits(port, ofs->cr1, BIT(cfg->uart_enable_bit));
1420 	} else {
1421 		stm32_clr_bits(port, ofs->cr1, USART_CR1_UESM);
1422 	}
1423 }
1424 
1425 static int __maybe_unused stm32_serial_suspend(struct device *dev)
1426 {
1427 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1428 
1429 	uart_suspend_port(&stm32_usart_driver, port);
1430 
1431 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
1432 		stm32_serial_enable_wakeup(port, true);
1433 	else
1434 		stm32_serial_enable_wakeup(port, false);
1435 
1436 	/*
1437 	 * When "no_console_suspend" is enabled, keep the pinctrl default state
1438 	 * and rely on bootloader stage to restore this state upon resume.
1439 	 * Otherwise, apply the idle or sleep states depending on wakeup
1440 	 * capabilities.
1441 	 */
1442 	if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(port)) {
1443 		if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
1444 			pinctrl_pm_select_idle_state(dev);
1445 		else
1446 			pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	return 0;
1450 }
1451 
1452 static int __maybe_unused stm32_serial_resume(struct device *dev)
1453 {
1454 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1455 
1456 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
1457 
1458 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
1459 		stm32_serial_enable_wakeup(port, false);
1460 
1461 	return uart_resume_port(&stm32_usart_driver, port);
1462 }
1463 
1464 static int __maybe_unused stm32_serial_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1465 {
1466 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1467 	struct stm32_port *stm32port = container_of(port,
1468 			struct stm32_port, port);
1469 
1470 	clk_disable_unprepare(stm32port->clk);
1471 
1472 	return 0;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static int __maybe_unused stm32_serial_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1476 {
1477 	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1478 	struct stm32_port *stm32port = container_of(port,
1479 			struct stm32_port, port);
1480 
1481 	return clk_prepare_enable(stm32port->clk);
1482 }
1483 
1484 static const struct dev_pm_ops stm32_serial_pm_ops = {
1485 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(stm32_serial_runtime_suspend,
1486 			   stm32_serial_runtime_resume, NULL)
1487 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(stm32_serial_suspend, stm32_serial_resume)
1488 };
1489 
1490 static struct platform_driver stm32_serial_driver = {
1491 	.probe		= stm32_serial_probe,
1492 	.remove		= stm32_serial_remove,
1493 	.driver	= {
1494 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1495 		.pm	= &stm32_serial_pm_ops,
1496 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(stm32_match),
1497 	},
1498 };
1499 
1500 static int __init usart_init(void)
1501 {
1502 	static char banner[] __initdata = "STM32 USART driver initialized";
1503 	int ret;
1504 
1505 	pr_info("%s\n", banner);
1506 
1507 	ret = uart_register_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
1508 	if (ret)
1509 		return ret;
1510 
1511 	ret = platform_driver_register(&stm32_serial_driver);
1512 	if (ret)
1513 		uart_unregister_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
1514 
1515 	return ret;
1516 }
1517 
1518 static void __exit usart_exit(void)
1519 {
1520 	platform_driver_unregister(&stm32_serial_driver);
1521 	uart_unregister_driver(&stm32_usart_driver);
1522 }
1523 
1524 module_init(usart_init);
1525 module_exit(usart_exit);
1526 
1527 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
1528 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 serial port driver");
1529 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1530