xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c (revision a2cce7a9)
1 /*
2  *  Driver core for serial ports
3  *
4  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
5  *
6  *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
7  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
22  */
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/console.h>
29 #include <linux/of.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
34 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/irq.h>
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
43  */
44 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
45 
46 /*
47  * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
48  *          want only one lock-class:
49  */
50 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
51 
52 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
53 
54 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
55 					struct ktermios *old_termios);
56 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
57 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
58 			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
59 
60 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
61 
62 static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
63 {
64 	return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
65 }
66 
67 /*
68  * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
69  * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
70  */
71 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
72 {
73 	struct uart_state *state = port->state;
74 	/*
75 	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
76 	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
77 	 */
78 	BUG_ON(!state);
79 	tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
80 }
81 
82 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
83 {
84 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
85 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
86 	unsigned long flags;
87 
88 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
89 	port->ops->stop_tx(port);
90 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
91 }
92 
93 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
94 {
95 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
96 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
97 
98 	if (!uart_tx_stopped(port))
99 		port->ops->start_tx(port);
100 }
101 
102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
103 {
104 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
105 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
106 	unsigned long flags;
107 
108 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
109 	__uart_start(tty);
110 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
111 }
112 
113 static inline void
114 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
115 {
116 	unsigned long flags;
117 	unsigned int old;
118 
119 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
120 	old = port->mctrl;
121 	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
122 	if (old != port->mctrl)
123 		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
124 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
125 }
126 
127 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)	uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
128 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)	uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
129 
130 /*
131  * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
132  * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
133  */
134 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
135 		int init_hw)
136 {
137 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
138 	unsigned long page;
139 	int retval = 0;
140 
141 	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
142 		return 1;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
146 	 */
147 	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
151 	 * buffer.
152 	 */
153 	if (!state->xmit.buf) {
154 		/* This is protected by the per port mutex */
155 		page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
156 		if (!page)
157 			return -ENOMEM;
158 
159 		state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
160 		uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
161 	}
162 
163 	retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
164 	if (retval == 0) {
165 		if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
166 			tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
167 			uport->cons->cflag = 0;
168 		}
169 		/*
170 		 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
171 		 */
172 		uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
173 
174 		if (init_hw) {
175 			/*
176 			 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
177 			 * port is open and ready to respond.
178 			 */
179 			if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CBAUD)
180 				uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
181 		}
182 	}
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
186 	 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
187 	 * now.
188 	 */
189 	if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
190 		return 1;
191 
192 	return retval;
193 }
194 
195 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
196 		int init_hw)
197 {
198 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
199 	int retval;
200 
201 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
202 		return 0;
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
206 	 * once we have successfully opened the port.
207 	 */
208 	set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
209 
210 	retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
211 	if (!retval) {
212 		set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
213 		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
214 	} else if (retval > 0)
215 		retval = 0;
216 
217 	return retval;
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
222  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
223  * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
224  */
225 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
226 {
227 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
228 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Set the TTY IO error marker
232 	 */
233 	if (tty)
234 		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
235 
236 	if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
237 		/*
238 		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
239 		 */
240 		if (uart_console(uport) && tty)
241 			uport->cons->cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
242 
243 		if (!tty || (tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL))
244 			uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
245 
246 		uart_port_shutdown(port);
247 	}
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
251 	 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
252 	 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
253 	 */
254 	clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * Free the transmit buffer page.
258 	 */
259 	if (state->xmit.buf) {
260 		free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
261 		state->xmit.buf = NULL;
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  *	uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
267  *	@port:  uart_port structure describing the port
268  *	@cflag: termios cflag value
269  *	@baud:  speed of the port
270  *
271  *	Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
272  *	reflect the actual hardware settings.
273  */
274 void
275 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
276 		    unsigned int baud)
277 {
278 	unsigned int bits;
279 
280 	/* byte size and parity */
281 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
282 	case CS5:
283 		bits = 7;
284 		break;
285 	case CS6:
286 		bits = 8;
287 		break;
288 	case CS7:
289 		bits = 9;
290 		break;
291 	default:
292 		bits = 10;
293 		break; /* CS8 */
294 	}
295 
296 	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
297 		bits++;
298 	if (cflag & PARENB)
299 		bits++;
300 
301 	/*
302 	 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
303 	 */
304 	bits = bits * port->fifosize;
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
308 	 * Add .02 seconds of slop
309 	 */
310 	port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
311 }
312 
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
314 
315 /**
316  *	uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
317  *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
318  *	@termios: desired termios settings.
319  *	@old: old termios (or NULL)
320  *	@min: minimum acceptable baud rate
321  *	@max: maximum acceptable baud rate
322  *
323  *	Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
324  *	taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
325  *	flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
326  *
327  *	If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
328  *	If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
329  *
330  *	Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
331  *	we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
332  *	where B0 is requested ("hang up").
333  */
334 unsigned int
335 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
336 		   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
337 {
338 	unsigned int try;
339 	unsigned int baud;
340 	unsigned int altbaud;
341 	int hung_up = 0;
342 	upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
343 
344 	switch (flags) {
345 	case UPF_SPD_HI:
346 		altbaud = 57600;
347 		break;
348 	case UPF_SPD_VHI:
349 		altbaud = 115200;
350 		break;
351 	case UPF_SPD_SHI:
352 		altbaud = 230400;
353 		break;
354 	case UPF_SPD_WARP:
355 		altbaud = 460800;
356 		break;
357 	default:
358 		altbaud = 38400;
359 		break;
360 	}
361 
362 	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
363 		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
364 
365 		/*
366 		 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
367 		 * Die! Die! Die!
368 		 */
369 		if (try == 0 && baud == 38400)
370 			baud = altbaud;
371 
372 		/*
373 		 * Special case: B0 rate.
374 		 */
375 		if (baud == 0) {
376 			hung_up = 1;
377 			baud = 9600;
378 		}
379 
380 		if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
381 			return baud;
382 
383 		/*
384 		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
385 		 * the old baud rate if possible.
386 		 */
387 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
388 		if (old) {
389 			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
390 			if (!hung_up)
391 				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
392 								baud, baud);
393 			old = NULL;
394 			continue;
395 		}
396 
397 		/*
398 		 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
399 		 * the nearest chip supported rate.
400 		 */
401 		if (!hung_up) {
402 			if (baud <= min)
403 				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
404 							min + 1, min + 1);
405 			else
406 				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
407 							max - 1, max - 1);
408 		}
409 	}
410 	/* Should never happen */
411 	WARN_ON(1);
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
416 
417 /**
418  *	uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
419  *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port.
420  *	@baud: desired baud rate
421  *
422  *	Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
423  */
424 unsigned int
425 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
426 {
427 	unsigned int quot;
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * Old custom speed handling.
431 	 */
432 	if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
433 		quot = port->custom_divisor;
434 	else
435 		quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
436 
437 	return quot;
438 }
439 
440 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
441 
442 /* Caller holds port mutex */
443 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
444 					struct ktermios *old_termios)
445 {
446 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
447 	struct ktermios *termios;
448 	int hw_stopped;
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
452 	 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
453 	 */
454 	if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
455 		return;
456 
457 	termios = &tty->termios;
458 	uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
459 
460 	/*
461 	 * Set modem status enables based on termios cflag
462 	 */
463 	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
464 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
465 		uport->status |= UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
466 	else
467 		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
468 
469 	if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
470 		uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
471 	else
472 		uport->status |= UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
473 
474 	/* reset sw-assisted CTS flow control based on (possibly) new mode */
475 	hw_stopped = uport->hw_stopped;
476 	uport->hw_stopped = uart_softcts_mode(uport) &&
477 				!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS);
478 	if (uport->hw_stopped) {
479 		if (!hw_stopped)
480 			uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
481 	} else {
482 		if (hw_stopped)
483 			__uart_start(tty);
484 	}
485 	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
486 }
487 
488 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
489 				struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
490 {
491 	unsigned long flags;
492 	int ret = 0;
493 
494 	if (!circ->buf)
495 		return 0;
496 
497 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
498 	if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
499 		circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
500 		circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
501 		ret = 1;
502 	}
503 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
504 	return ret;
505 }
506 
507 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
508 {
509 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
510 
511 	return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
512 }
513 
514 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
515 {
516 	uart_start(tty);
517 }
518 
519 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
520 					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
521 {
522 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
523 	struct uart_port *port;
524 	struct circ_buf *circ;
525 	unsigned long flags;
526 	int c, ret = 0;
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
530 	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
531 	 */
532 	if (!state) {
533 		WARN_ON(1);
534 		return -EL3HLT;
535 	}
536 
537 	port = state->uart_port;
538 	circ = &state->xmit;
539 
540 	if (!circ->buf)
541 		return 0;
542 
543 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
544 	while (1) {
545 		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
546 		if (count < c)
547 			c = count;
548 		if (c <= 0)
549 			break;
550 		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
551 		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
552 		buf += c;
553 		count -= c;
554 		ret += c;
555 	}
556 
557 	__uart_start(tty);
558 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
559 
560 	return ret;
561 }
562 
563 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
564 {
565 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
566 	unsigned long flags;
567 	int ret;
568 
569 	spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
570 	ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
571 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
572 	return ret;
573 }
574 
575 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
576 {
577 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
578 	unsigned long flags;
579 	int ret;
580 
581 	spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
582 	ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
583 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
584 	return ret;
585 }
586 
587 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
588 {
589 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
590 	struct uart_port *port;
591 	unsigned long flags;
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
595 	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
596 	 */
597 	if (!state) {
598 		WARN_ON(1);
599 		return;
600 	}
601 
602 	port = state->uart_port;
603 	pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
604 
605 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
606 	uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
607 	if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
608 		port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
609 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
610 	tty_wakeup(tty);
611 }
612 
613 /*
614  * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
615  * the device
616  */
617 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
618 {
619 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
620 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
621 	unsigned long flags;
622 
623 	if (port->ops->send_xchar)
624 		port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
625 	else {
626 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
627 		port->x_char = ch;
628 		if (ch)
629 			port->ops->start_tx(port);
630 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
631 	}
632 }
633 
634 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
635 {
636 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
637 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
638 	upstat_t mask = 0;
639 
640 	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
641 		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
642 	if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
643 		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
644 
645 	if (port->status & mask) {
646 		port->ops->throttle(port);
647 		mask &= ~port->status;
648 	}
649 
650 	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
651 		uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
652 
653 	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
654 		uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
655 }
656 
657 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
658 {
659 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
660 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
661 	upstat_t mask = 0;
662 
663 	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
664 		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
665 	if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
666 		mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
667 
668 	if (port->status & mask) {
669 		port->ops->unthrottle(port);
670 		mask &= ~port->status;
671 	}
672 
673 	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
674 		uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
675 
676 	if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
677 		uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
678 }
679 
680 static void do_uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port,
681 			struct serial_struct *retinfo)
682 {
683 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
684 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
685 
686 	memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo));
687 
688 	retinfo->type	    = uport->type;
689 	retinfo->line	    = uport->line;
690 	retinfo->port	    = uport->iobase;
691 	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
692 		retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
693 	retinfo->irq		    = uport->irq;
694 	retinfo->flags	    = uport->flags;
695 	retinfo->xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
696 	retinfo->baud_base	    = uport->uartclk / 16;
697 	retinfo->close_delay	    = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
698 	retinfo->closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
699 				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
700 				jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
701 	retinfo->custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
702 	retinfo->hub6	    = uport->hub6;
703 	retinfo->io_type         = uport->iotype;
704 	retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
705 	retinfo->iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
706 }
707 
708 static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port,
709 			struct serial_struct *retinfo)
710 {
711 	/* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
712 	   occur as we go */
713 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
714 	do_uart_get_info(port, retinfo);
715 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
716 }
717 
718 static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port,
719 			 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
720 {
721 	struct serial_struct tmp;
722 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
723 
724 	if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
725 		return -EFAULT;
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
730 			 struct uart_state *state,
731 			 struct serial_struct *new_info)
732 {
733 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
734 	unsigned long new_port;
735 	unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
736 	unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
737 	upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
738 	int retval = 0;
739 
740 	new_port = new_info->port;
741 	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
742 		new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
743 
744 	new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
745 	close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
746 	closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
747 			ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
748 			msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
749 
750 
751 	change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
752 		&& new_info->irq != uport->irq;
753 
754 	/*
755 	 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
756 	 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
757 	 * IO port changes.
758 	 */
759 	change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
760 		&& (new_port != uport->iobase ||
761 		    (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
762 		    new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
763 		    new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
764 		    new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
765 		    new_info->type != uport->type);
766 
767 	old_flags = uport->flags;
768 	new_flags = new_info->flags;
769 	old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
770 
771 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
772 		retval = -EPERM;
773 		if (change_irq || change_port ||
774 		    (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
775 		    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
776 		    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
777 		    (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
778 		     new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
779 		    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
780 			goto exit;
781 		uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
782 			       (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
783 		uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
784 		goto check_and_exit;
785 	}
786 
787 	/*
788 	 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
789 	 */
790 	if (uport->ops->verify_port)
791 		retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
792 
793 	if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
794 	    (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
795 		retval = -EINVAL;
796 
797 	if (retval)
798 		goto exit;
799 
800 	if (change_port || change_irq) {
801 		retval = -EBUSY;
802 
803 		/*
804 		 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
805 		 */
806 		if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
807 			goto exit;
808 
809 		/*
810 		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
811 		 * port/type/irq combination.
812 		 */
813 		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
814 	}
815 
816 	if (change_port) {
817 		unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
818 		unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
819 
820 		old_iobase = uport->iobase;
821 		old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
822 		old_type = uport->type;
823 		old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
824 		old_iotype = uport->iotype;
825 		old_shift = uport->regshift;
826 
827 		/*
828 		 * Free and release old regions
829 		 */
830 		if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
831 			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
832 
833 		uport->iobase = new_port;
834 		uport->type = new_info->type;
835 		uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
836 		uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
837 		uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
838 		uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
839 
840 		/*
841 		 * Claim and map the new regions
842 		 */
843 		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
844 			retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
845 		} else {
846 			/* Always success - Jean II */
847 			retval = 0;
848 		}
849 
850 		/*
851 		 * If we fail to request resources for the
852 		 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
853 		 */
854 		if (retval) {
855 			uport->iobase = old_iobase;
856 			uport->type = old_type;
857 			uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
858 			uport->iotype = old_iotype;
859 			uport->regshift = old_shift;
860 			uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
861 
862 			if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
863 				retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
864 				/*
865 				 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
866 				 * we fail like this.
867 				 */
868 				if (retval)
869 					uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
870 
871 				/*
872 				 * We failed anyway.
873 				 */
874 				retval = -EBUSY;
875 			}
876 
877 			/* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
878 			goto exit;
879 		}
880 	}
881 
882 	if (change_irq)
883 		uport->irq      = new_info->irq;
884 	if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
885 		uport->uartclk  = new_info->baud_base * 16;
886 	uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
887 				 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
888 	uport->custom_divisor   = new_info->custom_divisor;
889 	port->close_delay     = close_delay;
890 	port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
891 	if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
892 		uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
893 	port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
894 
895  check_and_exit:
896 	retval = 0;
897 	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
898 		goto exit;
899 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
900 		if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
901 		    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
902 			/*
903 			 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
904 			 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
905 			 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
906 			 */
907 			if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
908 				dev_notice(uport->dev,
909 				       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This is deprecated.\n",
910 				      current->comm,
911 				      tty_name(port->tty));
912 			}
913 			uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
914 		}
915 	} else
916 		retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
917  exit:
918 	return retval;
919 }
920 
921 static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
922 			 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
923 {
924 	struct serial_struct new_serial;
925 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
926 	int retval;
927 
928 	if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
929 		return -EFAULT;
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
933 	 * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
934 	 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
935 	 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
936 	 * under us.
937 	 */
938 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
939 	retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial);
940 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
941 	return retval;
942 }
943 
944 /**
945  *	uart_get_lsr_info	-	get line status register info
946  *	@tty: tty associated with the UART
947  *	@state: UART being queried
948  *	@value: returned modem value
949  *
950  *	Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
951  */
952 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
953 			struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
954 {
955 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
956 	unsigned int result;
957 
958 	result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
962 	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
963 	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
964 	 * interrupt happens).
965 	 */
966 	if (uport->x_char ||
967 	    ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
968 	     !uart_tx_stopped(uport)))
969 		result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
970 
971 	return put_user(result, value);
972 }
973 
974 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
975 {
976 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
977 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
978 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
979 	int result = -EIO;
980 
981 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
982 	if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
983 		result = uport->mctrl;
984 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
985 		result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
986 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
987 	}
988 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
989 
990 	return result;
991 }
992 
993 static int
994 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
995 {
996 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
997 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
998 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
999 	int ret = -EIO;
1000 
1001 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1002 	if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1003 		uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
1004 		ret = 0;
1005 	}
1006 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1007 	return ret;
1008 }
1009 
1010 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
1011 {
1012 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1013 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1014 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1015 
1016 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1017 
1018 	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1019 		uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
1020 
1021 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1022 	return 0;
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
1026 {
1027 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1028 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1029 	int flags, ret;
1030 
1031 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1032 		return -EPERM;
1033 
1034 	/*
1035 	 * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
1036 	 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
1037 	 * we're auto-configuring.
1038 	 */
1039 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
1040 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1041 
1042 	ret = -EBUSY;
1043 	if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
1044 		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1045 
1046 		/*
1047 		 * If we already have a port type configured,
1048 		 * we must release its resources.
1049 		 */
1050 		if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
1051 			uport->ops->release_port(uport);
1052 
1053 		flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
1054 		if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
1055 			flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
1056 
1057 		/*
1058 		 * This will claim the ports resources if
1059 		 * a port is found.
1060 		 */
1061 		uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1062 
1063 		ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1064 	}
1065 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1066 	return ret;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static void uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
1070 {
1071 	/*
1072 	 * Force modem status interrupts on
1073 	 */
1074 	if (uport->ops->enable_ms)
1075 		uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1076 }
1077 
1078 /*
1079  * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1080  * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1081  *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1082  * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1083  *
1084  * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1085  * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1086  */
1087 static int
1088 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1089 {
1090 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1091 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1092 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1093 	struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1094 	int ret;
1095 
1096 	/*
1097 	 * note the counters on entry
1098 	 */
1099 	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1100 	memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1101 	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1102 	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1103 
1104 	add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1105 	for (;;) {
1106 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1107 		memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1108 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1109 
1110 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1111 
1112 		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1113 		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1114 		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1115 		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1116 			ret = 0;
1117 			break;
1118 		}
1119 
1120 		schedule();
1121 
1122 		/* see if a signal did it */
1123 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
1124 			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1125 			break;
1126 		}
1127 
1128 		cprev = cnow;
1129 	}
1130 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1131 	remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1132 
1133 	return ret;
1134 }
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1138  * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1139  * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1140  *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1141  */
1142 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
1143 			  struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
1144 {
1145 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1146 	struct uart_icount cnow;
1147 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1148 
1149 	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1150 	memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1151 	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1152 
1153 	icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
1154 	icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1155 	icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
1156 	icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1157 	icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
1158 	icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
1159 	icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
1160 	icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1161 	icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
1162 	icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
1163 	icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1164 
1165 	return 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168 static int uart_get_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1169 			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485)
1170 {
1171 	unsigned long flags;
1172 	struct serial_rs485 aux;
1173 
1174 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1175 	aux = port->rs485;
1176 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1177 
1178 	if (copy_to_user(rs485, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
1179 		return -EFAULT;
1180 
1181 	return 0;
1182 }
1183 
1184 static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1185 			 struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485_user)
1186 {
1187 	struct serial_rs485 rs485;
1188 	int ret;
1189 	unsigned long flags;
1190 
1191 	if (!port->rs485_config)
1192 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1193 
1194 	if (copy_from_user(&rs485, rs485_user, sizeof(*rs485_user)))
1195 		return -EFAULT;
1196 
1197 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1198 	ret = port->rs485_config(port, &rs485);
1199 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1200 	if (ret)
1201 		return ret;
1202 
1203 	if (copy_to_user(rs485_user, &port->rs485, sizeof(port->rs485)))
1204 		return -EFAULT;
1205 
1206 	return 0;
1207 }
1208 
1209 /*
1210  * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1211  */
1212 static int
1213 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
1214 	   unsigned long arg)
1215 {
1216 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1217 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1218 	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1219 	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1220 
1221 
1222 	/*
1223 	 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1224 	 */
1225 	switch (cmd) {
1226 	case TIOCGSERIAL:
1227 		ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg);
1228 		break;
1229 
1230 	case TIOCSSERIAL:
1231 		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1232 		ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg);
1233 		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1234 		break;
1235 
1236 	case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1237 		down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1238 		ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1239 		up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
1240 		break;
1241 
1242 	case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1243 	case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1244 		ret = 0;
1245 		break;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1249 		goto out;
1250 
1251 	if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1252 		ret = -EIO;
1253 		goto out;
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	/*
1257 	 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1258 	 */
1259 	switch (cmd) {
1260 	case TIOCMIWAIT:
1261 		ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1262 		break;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1266 		goto out;
1267 
1268 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1269 
1270 	if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1271 		ret = -EIO;
1272 		goto out_up;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	/*
1276 	 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1277 	 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1278 	 */
1279 
1280 	switch (cmd) {
1281 	case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1282 		ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1283 		break;
1284 
1285 	case TIOCGRS485:
1286 		ret = uart_get_rs485_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1287 		break;
1288 
1289 	case TIOCSRS485:
1290 		ret = uart_set_rs485_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
1291 		break;
1292 	default: {
1293 		struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1294 		if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1295 			ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1296 		break;
1297 	}
1298 	}
1299 out_up:
1300 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1301 out:
1302 	return ret;
1303 }
1304 
1305 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1306 {
1307 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1308 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1309 
1310 	if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) {
1311 		mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1312 		uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
1313 		mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1314 	}
1315 }
1316 
1317 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1318 						struct ktermios *old_termios)
1319 {
1320 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1321 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1322 	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1323 	unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
1324 	bool sw_changed = false;
1325 
1326 	/*
1327 	 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
1328 	 * about changes to these input settings.
1329 	 */
1330 	if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
1331 		iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
1332 		sw_changed =
1333 		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
1334 		   tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/*
1338 	 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1339 	 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1340 	 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1341 	 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1342 	 */
1343 	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1344 	    tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1345 	    tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1346 	    ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
1347 	    !sw_changed) {
1348 		return;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
1352 	uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1353 	mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
1354 	/* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overriden flags */
1355 	cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
1356 
1357 	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
1358 	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1359 		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1360 	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1361 	else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1362 		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1363 		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1364 			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1365 		uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
1366 	}
1367 }
1368 
1369 /*
1370  * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
1371  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1372  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1373  * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1374  */
1375 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1376 {
1377 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1378 	struct tty_port *port;
1379 	struct uart_port *uport;
1380 
1381 	if (!state) {
1382 		struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
1383 
1384 		state = drv->state + tty->index;
1385 		port = &state->port;
1386 		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1387 		--port->count;
1388 		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1389 		return;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	uport = state->uart_port;
1393 	port = &state->port;
1394 
1395 	pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport ? uport->line : -1);
1396 
1397 	if (!port->count || tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0)
1398 		return;
1399 
1400 	/*
1401 	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1402 	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1403 	 */
1404 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1405 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1406 		uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1407 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1408 		/*
1409 		 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1410 		 * has completely drained; this is especially
1411 		 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1412 		 */
1413 		uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1417 	uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1418 	tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1419 
1420 	spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1421 
1422 	if (port->blocked_open) {
1423 		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1424 		if (port->close_delay)
1425 			msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay));
1426 		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1427 	} else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1428 		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1429 		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1430 		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	/*
1434 	 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1435 	 */
1436 	clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1437 	clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags);
1438 	spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1439 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1440 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait);
1441 
1442 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1443 
1444 	tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1445 	tty->closing = 0;
1446 }
1447 
1448 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1449 {
1450 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1451 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1452 	unsigned long char_time, expire;
1453 
1454 	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1455 		return;
1456 
1457 	/*
1458 	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1459 	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1460 	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1461 	 *
1462 	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1463 	 * the NIST-PCTS.
1464 	 */
1465 	char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1466 	char_time = char_time / 5;
1467 	if (char_time == 0)
1468 		char_time = 1;
1469 	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1470 		char_time = timeout;
1471 
1472 	/*
1473 	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1474 	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1475 	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1476 	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1477 	 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1478 	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1479 	 * 2*port->timeout.
1480 	 */
1481 	if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1482 		timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1483 
1484 	expire = jiffies + timeout;
1485 
1486 	pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1487 		port->line, jiffies, expire);
1488 
1489 	/*
1490 	 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1491 	 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1492 	 * we wait.
1493 	 */
1494 	while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1495 		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1496 		if (signal_pending(current))
1497 			break;
1498 		if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1499 			break;
1500 	}
1501 }
1502 
1503 /*
1504  * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
1505  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1506  * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
1507  */
1508 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1509 {
1510 	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1511 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1512 	unsigned long flags;
1513 
1514 	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1515 
1516 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1517 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1518 		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1519 		uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1520 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1521 		port->count = 0;
1522 		clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1523 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1524 		tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1525 		if (!uart_console(state->uart_port))
1526 			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
1527 		wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1528 		wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1529 	}
1530 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1531 }
1532 
1533 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
1534 {
1535 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1536 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1537 
1538 	/*
1539 	 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
1540 	 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
1541 	 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
1542 	 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
1543 	 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
1544 	 */
1545 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1546 
1547 	/*
1548 	 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
1549 	 */
1550 	uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
1551 
1552 	/*
1553 	 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
1554 	 */
1555 	synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
1556 }
1557 
1558 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1559 {
1560 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1561 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1562 	int mctrl;
1563 	spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1564 	uart_enable_ms(uport);
1565 	mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1566 	spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1567 	if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1568 		return 1;
1569 	return 0;
1570 }
1571 
1572 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff)
1573 {
1574 	struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1575 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1576 
1577 	if (onoff)
1578 		uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1579 	else
1580 		uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1581 }
1582 
1583 /*
1584  * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
1585  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
1586  * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1587  *
1588  * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1589  * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1590  * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1591  * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1592  */
1593 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1594 {
1595 	struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1596 	int retval, line = tty->index;
1597 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
1598 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1599 
1600 	pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1601 
1602 	spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1603 	++port->count;
1604 	spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1605 
1606 	/*
1607 	 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered
1608 	 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs
1609 	 * that the driver may need.  This also has the nice side-effect that
1610 	 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that
1611 	 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1612 	 */
1613 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1614 		retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
1615 		goto end;
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1619 		retval = -ENXIO;
1620 		goto err_unlock;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	tty->driver_data = state;
1624 	state->uart_port->state = state;
1625 	state->port.low_latency =
1626 		(state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1627 	tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1628 
1629 	/*
1630 	 * Start up the serial port.
1631 	 */
1632 	retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1633 
1634 	/*
1635 	 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1636 	 */
1637 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1638 	if (retval == 0)
1639 		retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp);
1640 
1641 end:
1642 	return retval;
1643 err_unlock:
1644 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1645 	goto end;
1646 }
1647 
1648 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1649 {
1650 	const char *str = NULL;
1651 
1652 	if (port->ops->type)
1653 		str = port->ops->type(port);
1654 
1655 	if (!str)
1656 		str = "unknown";
1657 
1658 	return str;
1659 }
1660 
1661 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1662 
1663 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1664 {
1665 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1666 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1667 	enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
1668 	struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1669 	char stat_buf[32];
1670 	unsigned int status;
1671 	int mmio;
1672 
1673 	if (!uport)
1674 		return;
1675 
1676 	mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1677 	seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1678 			uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1679 			mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1680 			mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1681 			     : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1682 			uport->irq);
1683 
1684 	if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1685 		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1686 		return;
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1690 		mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1691 		pm_state = state->pm_state;
1692 		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1693 			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
1694 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1695 		status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1696 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1697 		if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
1698 			uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1699 		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1700 
1701 		seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1702 				uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1703 		if (uport->icount.frame)
1704 			seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1705 				uport->icount.frame);
1706 		if (uport->icount.parity)
1707 			seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1708 				uport->icount.parity);
1709 		if (uport->icount.brk)
1710 			seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1711 				uport->icount.brk);
1712 		if (uport->icount.overrun)
1713 			seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1714 				uport->icount.overrun);
1715 
1716 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1717 	if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1718 		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1719 			strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1720 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1721 	if (status & (bit)) \
1722 		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1723 		       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1724 
1725 		stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1726 		stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1727 		INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1728 		STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1729 		INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1730 		STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1731 		STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1732 		STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1733 		if (stat_buf[0])
1734 			stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1735 
1736 		seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1737 	}
1738 	seq_putc(m, '\n');
1739 #undef STATBIT
1740 #undef INFOBIT
1741 }
1742 
1743 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1744 {
1745 	struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1746 	struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1747 	int i;
1748 
1749 	seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1750 			"", "", "");
1751 	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1752 		uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1753 	return 0;
1754 }
1755 
1756 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1757 {
1758 	return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
1759 }
1760 
1761 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1762 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1763 	.open		= uart_proc_open,
1764 	.read		= seq_read,
1765 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1766 	.release	= single_release,
1767 };
1768 #endif
1769 
1770 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1771 /**
1772  *	uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1773  *	@port: the port to write the message
1774  *	@s: array of characters
1775  *	@count: number of characters in string to write
1776  *	@putchar: function to write character to port
1777  */
1778 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1779 			unsigned int count,
1780 			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1781 {
1782 	unsigned int i;
1783 
1784 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1785 		if (*s == '\n')
1786 			putchar(port, '\r');
1787 		putchar(port, *s);
1788 	}
1789 }
1790 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1791 
1792 /*
1793  *	Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1794  *	if so, search for the first available port that does have
1795  *	console support.
1796  */
1797 struct uart_port * __init
1798 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1799 {
1800 	int idx = co->index;
1801 
1802 	if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1803 				     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1804 		for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1805 			if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1806 			    ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1807 				break;
1808 
1809 	co->index = idx;
1810 
1811 	return ports + idx;
1812 }
1813 
1814 /**
1815  *	uart_parse_earlycon - Parse earlycon options
1816  *	@p:	  ptr to 2nd field (ie., just beyond '<name>,')
1817  *	@iotype:  ptr for decoded iotype (out)
1818  *	@addr:    ptr for decoded mapbase/iobase (out)
1819  *	@options: ptr for <options> field; NULL if not present (out)
1820  *
1821  *	Decodes earlycon kernel command line parameters of the form
1822  *	   earlycon=<name>,io|mmio|mmio32|mmio32be,<addr>,<options>
1823  *	   console=<name>,io|mmio|mmio32|mmio32be,<addr>,<options>
1824  *
1825  *	The optional form
1826  *	   earlycon=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1827  *	   console=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
1828  *	is also accepted; the returned @iotype will be UPIO_MEM.
1829  *
1830  *	Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on failure
1831  */
1832 int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, unsigned char *iotype, unsigned long *addr,
1833 			char **options)
1834 {
1835 	if (strncmp(p, "mmio,", 5) == 0) {
1836 		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1837 		p += 5;
1838 	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32,", 7) == 0) {
1839 		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
1840 		p += 7;
1841 	} else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32be,", 9) == 0) {
1842 		*iotype = UPIO_MEM32BE;
1843 		p += 9;
1844 	} else if (strncmp(p, "io,", 3) == 0) {
1845 		*iotype = UPIO_PORT;
1846 		p += 3;
1847 	} else if (strncmp(p, "0x", 2) == 0) {
1848 		*iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1849 	} else {
1850 		return -EINVAL;
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	*addr = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 0);
1854 	p = strchr(p, ',');
1855 	if (p)
1856 		p++;
1857 
1858 	*options = p;
1859 	return 0;
1860 }
1861 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_earlycon);
1862 
1863 /**
1864  *	uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
1865  *	@options: pointer to option string
1866  *	@baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1867  *	@parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1868  *	@bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1869  *	@flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1870  *
1871  *	uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1872  *	options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1873  *	eg: 115200n8r
1874  */
1875 void
1876 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1877 {
1878 	char *s = options;
1879 
1880 	*baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1881 	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1882 		s++;
1883 	if (*s)
1884 		*parity = *s++;
1885 	if (*s)
1886 		*bits = *s++ - '0';
1887 	if (*s)
1888 		*flow = *s;
1889 }
1890 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1891 
1892 struct baud_rates {
1893 	unsigned int rate;
1894 	unsigned int cflag;
1895 };
1896 
1897 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1898 	{ 921600, B921600 },
1899 	{ 460800, B460800 },
1900 	{ 230400, B230400 },
1901 	{ 115200, B115200 },
1902 	{  57600, B57600  },
1903 	{  38400, B38400  },
1904 	{  19200, B19200  },
1905 	{   9600, B9600   },
1906 	{   4800, B4800   },
1907 	{   2400, B2400   },
1908 	{   1200, B1200   },
1909 	{      0, B38400  }
1910 };
1911 
1912 /**
1913  *	uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1914  *	@port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1915  *	@co: console pointer
1916  *	@baud: baud rate
1917  *	@parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1918  *	@bits: number of data bits
1919  *	@flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1920  */
1921 int
1922 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1923 		 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1924 {
1925 	struct ktermios termios;
1926 	static struct ktermios dummy;
1927 	int i;
1928 
1929 	/*
1930 	 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1931 	 * early.
1932 	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
1933 	 * initialised.
1934 	 */
1935 	if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
1936 		spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1937 		lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1938 	}
1939 
1940 	memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1941 
1942 	termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1943 
1944 	/*
1945 	 * Construct a cflag setting.
1946 	 */
1947 	for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1948 		if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1949 			break;
1950 
1951 	termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1952 
1953 	if (bits == 7)
1954 		termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1955 	else
1956 		termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1957 
1958 	switch (parity) {
1959 	case 'o': case 'O':
1960 		termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1961 		/*fall through*/
1962 	case 'e': case 'E':
1963 		termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1964 		break;
1965 	}
1966 
1967 	if (flow == 'r')
1968 		termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1969 
1970 	/*
1971 	 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1972 	 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1973 	 */
1974 	port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1975 
1976 	port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1977 	/*
1978 	 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1979 	 * too:
1980 	 */
1981 	if (co)
1982 		co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1983 
1984 	return 0;
1985 }
1986 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1987 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1988 
1989 /**
1990  * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
1991  *
1992  * @state: port descriptor
1993  * @pm_state: new state
1994  *
1995  * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
1996  */
1997 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
1998 			   enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
1999 {
2000 	struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
2001 
2002 	if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
2003 		if (port->ops->pm)
2004 			port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
2005 		state->pm_state = pm_state;
2006 	}
2007 }
2008 
2009 struct uart_match {
2010 	struct uart_port *port;
2011 	struct uart_driver *driver;
2012 };
2013 
2014 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
2015 {
2016 	struct uart_match *match = data;
2017 	struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
2018 	dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
2019 		match->port->line;
2020 
2021 	return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2022 }
2023 
2024 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2025 {
2026 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2027 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2028 	struct device *tty_dev;
2029 	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2030 
2031 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2032 
2033 	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2034 	if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2035 		if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq))
2036 			uport->irq_wake = 1;
2037 		put_device(tty_dev);
2038 		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2039 		return 0;
2040 	}
2041 	put_device(tty_dev);
2042 
2043 	/* Nothing to do if the console is not suspending */
2044 	if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
2045 		goto unlock;
2046 
2047 	uport->suspended = 1;
2048 
2049 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
2050 		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2051 		int tries;
2052 
2053 		set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2054 		clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2055 
2056 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2057 		ops->stop_tx(uport);
2058 		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2059 		ops->stop_rx(uport);
2060 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2061 
2062 		/*
2063 		 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2064 		 */
2065 		for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2066 			msleep(10);
2067 		if (!tries)
2068 			dev_err(uport->dev, "%s%d: Unable to drain transmitter\n",
2069 				drv->dev_name,
2070 				drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2071 
2072 		ops->shutdown(uport);
2073 	}
2074 
2075 	/*
2076 	 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2077 	 */
2078 	if (uart_console(uport))
2079 		console_stop(uport->cons);
2080 
2081 	uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2082 unlock:
2083 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2084 
2085 	return 0;
2086 }
2087 
2088 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2089 {
2090 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2091 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2092 	struct device *tty_dev;
2093 	struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2094 	struct ktermios termios;
2095 
2096 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2097 
2098 	tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2099 	if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2100 		if (uport->irq_wake) {
2101 			disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2102 			uport->irq_wake = 0;
2103 		}
2104 		put_device(tty_dev);
2105 		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2106 		return 0;
2107 	}
2108 	put_device(tty_dev);
2109 	uport->suspended = 0;
2110 
2111 	/*
2112 	 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2113 	 */
2114 	if (uart_console(uport)) {
2115 		/*
2116 		 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2117 		 */
2118 		memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2119 		termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2120 
2121 		/*
2122 		 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2123 		 */
2124 		if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
2125 			termios = port->tty->termios;
2126 
2127 		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2128 			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2129 		uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2130 		if (console_suspend_enabled)
2131 			console_start(uport->cons);
2132 	}
2133 
2134 	if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2135 		const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2136 		int ret;
2137 
2138 		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2139 		spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2140 		ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2141 		spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2142 		if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2143 			/* Protected by port mutex for now */
2144 			struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2145 			ret = ops->startup(uport);
2146 			if (ret == 0) {
2147 				if (tty)
2148 					uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2149 				spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2150 				ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2151 				ops->start_tx(uport);
2152 				spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2153 				set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2154 			} else {
2155 				/*
2156 				 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2157 				 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2158 				 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2159 				 */
2160 				uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2161 			}
2162 		}
2163 
2164 		clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2168 
2169 	return 0;
2170 }
2171 
2172 static inline void
2173 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2174 {
2175 	char address[64];
2176 
2177 	switch (port->iotype) {
2178 	case UPIO_PORT:
2179 		snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2180 		break;
2181 	case UPIO_HUB6:
2182 		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2183 			 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2184 		break;
2185 	case UPIO_MEM:
2186 	case UPIO_MEM32:
2187 	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2188 	case UPIO_AU:
2189 	case UPIO_TSI:
2190 		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2191 			 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2192 		break;
2193 	default:
2194 		strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2195 		break;
2196 	}
2197 
2198 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n",
2199 	       port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2200 	       port->dev ? ": " : "",
2201 	       drv->dev_name,
2202 	       drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2203 	       address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
2204 }
2205 
2206 static void
2207 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2208 		    struct uart_port *port)
2209 {
2210 	unsigned int flags;
2211 
2212 	/*
2213 	 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2214 	 */
2215 	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2216 		return;
2217 
2218 	/*
2219 	 * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2220 	 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2221 	 */
2222 	flags = 0;
2223 	if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2224 		flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2225 	if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2226 		if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2227 			port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2228 			flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2229 		}
2230 		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2231 	}
2232 
2233 	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2234 		unsigned long flags;
2235 
2236 		uart_report_port(drv, port);
2237 
2238 		/* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2239 		uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
2240 
2241 		/*
2242 		 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2243 		 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2244 		 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2245 		 */
2246 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2247 		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2248 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2249 
2250 		/*
2251 		 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2252 		 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2253 		 * It may be that the port was not available.
2254 		 */
2255 		if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2256 			register_console(port->cons);
2257 
2258 		/*
2259 		 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2260 		 * console if we have one.
2261 		 */
2262 		if (!uart_console(port))
2263 			uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
2264 	}
2265 }
2266 
2267 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2268 
2269 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2270 {
2271 	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2272 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2273 	struct uart_port *port;
2274 	int baud = 9600;
2275 	int bits = 8;
2276 	int parity = 'n';
2277 	int flow = 'n';
2278 	int ret;
2279 
2280 	if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2281 		return -1;
2282 
2283 	port = state->uart_port;
2284 	if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2285 		return -1;
2286 
2287 	if (port->ops->poll_init) {
2288 		struct tty_port *tport = &state->port;
2289 
2290 		ret = 0;
2291 		mutex_lock(&tport->mutex);
2292 		/*
2293 		 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the
2294 		 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
2295 		 */
2296 		if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags))
2297 			ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
2298 		mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex);
2299 		if (ret)
2300 			return ret;
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	if (options) {
2304 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2305 		return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2306 	}
2307 
2308 	return 0;
2309 }
2310 
2311 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2312 {
2313 	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2314 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2315 	struct uart_port *port;
2316 
2317 	if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2318 		return -1;
2319 
2320 	port = state->uart_port;
2321 	return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2322 }
2323 
2324 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2325 {
2326 	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2327 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2328 	struct uart_port *port;
2329 
2330 	if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2331 		return;
2332 
2333 	port = state->uart_port;
2334 
2335 	if (ch == '\n')
2336 		port->ops->poll_put_char(port, '\r');
2337 	port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2338 }
2339 #endif
2340 
2341 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2342 	.open		= uart_open,
2343 	.close		= uart_close,
2344 	.write		= uart_write,
2345 	.put_char	= uart_put_char,
2346 	.flush_chars	= uart_flush_chars,
2347 	.write_room	= uart_write_room,
2348 	.chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2349 	.flush_buffer	= uart_flush_buffer,
2350 	.ioctl		= uart_ioctl,
2351 	.throttle	= uart_throttle,
2352 	.unthrottle	= uart_unthrottle,
2353 	.send_xchar	= uart_send_xchar,
2354 	.set_termios	= uart_set_termios,
2355 	.set_ldisc	= uart_set_ldisc,
2356 	.stop		= uart_stop,
2357 	.start		= uart_start,
2358 	.hangup		= uart_hangup,
2359 	.break_ctl	= uart_break_ctl,
2360 	.wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2361 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2362 	.proc_fops	= &uart_proc_fops,
2363 #endif
2364 	.tiocmget	= uart_tiocmget,
2365 	.tiocmset	= uart_tiocmset,
2366 	.get_icount	= uart_get_icount,
2367 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2368 	.poll_init	= uart_poll_init,
2369 	.poll_get_char	= uart_poll_get_char,
2370 	.poll_put_char	= uart_poll_put_char,
2371 #endif
2372 };
2373 
2374 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2375 	.carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2376 	.dtr_rts	= uart_dtr_rts,
2377 };
2378 
2379 /**
2380  *	uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2381  *	@drv: low level driver structure
2382  *
2383  *	Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2384  *	with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2385  *
2386  *	We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2387  *	normal driver.
2388  *
2389  *	drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2390  *	registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2391  */
2392 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2393 {
2394 	struct tty_driver *normal;
2395 	int i, retval;
2396 
2397 	BUG_ON(drv->state);
2398 
2399 	/*
2400 	 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2401 	 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2402 	 */
2403 	drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2404 	if (!drv->state)
2405 		goto out;
2406 
2407 	normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2408 	if (!normal)
2409 		goto out_kfree;
2410 
2411 	drv->tty_driver = normal;
2412 
2413 	normal->driver_name	= drv->driver_name;
2414 	normal->name		= drv->dev_name;
2415 	normal->major		= drv->major;
2416 	normal->minor_start	= drv->minor;
2417 	normal->type		= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2418 	normal->subtype		= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2419 	normal->init_termios	= tty_std_termios;
2420 	normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2421 	normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2422 	normal->flags		= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2423 	normal->driver_state    = drv;
2424 	tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2425 
2426 	/*
2427 	 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2428 	 */
2429 	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2430 		struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2431 		struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2432 
2433 		tty_port_init(port);
2434 		port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2438 	if (retval >= 0)
2439 		return retval;
2440 
2441 	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2442 		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2443 	put_tty_driver(normal);
2444 out_kfree:
2445 	kfree(drv->state);
2446 out:
2447 	return -ENOMEM;
2448 }
2449 
2450 /**
2451  *	uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2452  *	@drv: low level driver structure
2453  *
2454  *	Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2455  *	level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2456  *	uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2457  *	(ie, drv->port == NULL)
2458  */
2459 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2460 {
2461 	struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2462 	unsigned int i;
2463 
2464 	tty_unregister_driver(p);
2465 	put_tty_driver(p);
2466 	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
2467 		tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
2468 	kfree(drv->state);
2469 	drv->state = NULL;
2470 	drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2471 }
2472 
2473 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2474 {
2475 	struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2476 	*index = co->index;
2477 	return p->tty_driver;
2478 }
2479 
2480 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev,
2481 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2482 {
2483 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2484 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2485 
2486 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2487 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
2488 }
2489 
2490 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev,
2491 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2492 {
2493 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2494 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2495 
2496 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2497 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type);
2498 }
2499 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev,
2500 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2501 {
2502 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2503 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2504 
2505 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2506 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line);
2507 }
2508 
2509 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev,
2510 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2511 {
2512 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2513 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2514 	unsigned long ioaddr;
2515 
2516 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2517 	ioaddr = tmp.port;
2518 	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2519 		ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2520 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
2521 }
2522 
2523 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev,
2524 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2525 {
2526 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2527 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2528 
2529 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2530 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
2531 }
2532 
2533 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev,
2534 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2535 {
2536 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2537 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2538 
2539 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2540 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
2541 }
2542 
2543 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev,
2544 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2545 {
2546 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2547 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2548 
2549 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2550 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
2551 }
2552 
2553 
2554 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev,
2555 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2556 {
2557 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2558 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2559 
2560 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2561 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay);
2562 }
2563 
2564 
2565 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev,
2566 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2567 {
2568 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2569 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2570 
2571 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2572 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait);
2573 }
2574 
2575 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev,
2576 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2577 {
2578 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2579 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2580 
2581 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2582 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
2583 }
2584 
2585 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev,
2586 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2587 {
2588 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2589 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2590 
2591 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2592 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type);
2593 }
2594 
2595 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev,
2596 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2597 {
2598 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2599 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2600 
2601 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2602 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
2603 }
2604 
2605 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev,
2606 	struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
2607 {
2608 	struct serial_struct tmp;
2609 	struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2610 
2611 	uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
2612 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
2613 }
2614 
2615 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL);
2616 static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL);
2617 static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL);
2618 static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL);
2619 static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL);
2620 static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL);
2621 static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL);
2622 static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL);
2623 static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL);
2624 static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL);
2625 static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL);
2626 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL);
2627 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL);
2628 
2629 static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
2630 	&dev_attr_type.attr,
2631 	&dev_attr_line.attr,
2632 	&dev_attr_port.attr,
2633 	&dev_attr_irq.attr,
2634 	&dev_attr_flags.attr,
2635 	&dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
2636 	&dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
2637 	&dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
2638 	&dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
2639 	&dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
2640 	&dev_attr_io_type.attr,
2641 	&dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
2642 	&dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
2643 	NULL,
2644 	};
2645 
2646 static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
2647 	.attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
2648 	};
2649 
2650 /**
2651  *	uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2652  *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2653  *	@uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2654  *
2655  *	This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2656  *	with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2657  *	level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2658  *	more levels of structures.
2659  */
2660 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2661 {
2662 	struct uart_state *state;
2663 	struct tty_port *port;
2664 	int ret = 0;
2665 	struct device *tty_dev;
2666 	int num_groups;
2667 
2668 	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2669 
2670 	if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2671 		return -EINVAL;
2672 
2673 	state = drv->state + uport->line;
2674 	port = &state->port;
2675 
2676 	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2677 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2678 	if (state->uart_port) {
2679 		ret = -EINVAL;
2680 		goto out;
2681 	}
2682 
2683 	/* Link the port to the driver state table and vice versa */
2684 	state->uart_port = uport;
2685 	uport->state = state;
2686 
2687 	state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
2688 	uport->cons = drv->cons;
2689 	uport->minor = drv->tty_driver->minor_start + uport->line;
2690 
2691 	/*
2692 	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2693 	 * initialised.
2694 	 */
2695 	if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2696 		spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2697 		lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2698 	}
2699 	if (uport->cons && uport->dev)
2700 		of_console_check(uport->dev->of_node, uport->cons->name, uport->line);
2701 
2702 	uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2703 
2704 	num_groups = 2;
2705 	if (uport->attr_group)
2706 		num_groups++;
2707 
2708 	uport->tty_groups = kcalloc(num_groups, sizeof(*uport->tty_groups),
2709 				    GFP_KERNEL);
2710 	if (!uport->tty_groups) {
2711 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2712 		goto out;
2713 	}
2714 	uport->tty_groups[0] = &tty_dev_attr_group;
2715 	if (uport->attr_group)
2716 		uport->tty_groups[1] = uport->attr_group;
2717 
2718 	/*
2719 	 * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2720 	 * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
2721 	 */
2722 	tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr(port, drv->tty_driver,
2723 			uport->line, uport->dev, port, uport->tty_groups);
2724 	if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2725 		device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
2726 	} else {
2727 		dev_err(uport->dev, "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2728 		       uport->line);
2729 	}
2730 
2731 	/*
2732 	 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2733 	 */
2734 	uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2735 
2736  out:
2737 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2738 	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2739 
2740 	return ret;
2741 }
2742 
2743 /**
2744  *	uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2745  *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2746  *	@uport: uart port structure for this port
2747  *
2748  *	This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2749  *	core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2750  *	for this port.
2751  */
2752 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2753 {
2754 	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2755 	struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2756 	struct tty_struct *tty;
2757 	int ret = 0;
2758 
2759 	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2760 
2761 	if (state->uart_port != uport)
2762 		dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2763 			state->uart_port, uport);
2764 
2765 	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2766 
2767 	/*
2768 	 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2769 	 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2770 	 */
2771 	mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2772 	if (!state->uart_port) {
2773 		mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2774 		ret = -EINVAL;
2775 		goto out;
2776 	}
2777 	uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2778 	mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2779 
2780 	/*
2781 	 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2782 	 */
2783 	tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2784 
2785 	tty = tty_port_tty_get(port);
2786 	if (tty) {
2787 		tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2788 		tty_kref_put(tty);
2789 	}
2790 
2791 	/*
2792 	 * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
2793 	 */
2794 	if (uart_console(uport))
2795 		unregister_console(uport->cons);
2796 
2797 	/*
2798 	 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2799 	 */
2800 	if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2801 		uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2802 	kfree(uport->tty_groups);
2803 
2804 	/*
2805 	 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2806 	 */
2807 	uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2808 
2809 	state->uart_port = NULL;
2810 out:
2811 	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2812 
2813 	return ret;
2814 }
2815 
2816 /*
2817  *	Are the two ports equivalent?
2818  */
2819 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2820 {
2821 	if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2822 		return 0;
2823 
2824 	switch (port1->iotype) {
2825 	case UPIO_PORT:
2826 		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2827 	case UPIO_HUB6:
2828 		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2829 		       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2830 	case UPIO_MEM:
2831 	case UPIO_MEM32:
2832 	case UPIO_MEM32BE:
2833 	case UPIO_AU:
2834 	case UPIO_TSI:
2835 		return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2836 	}
2837 	return 0;
2838 }
2839 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2840 
2841 /**
2842  *	uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
2843  *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2844  *	@status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active
2845  *
2846  *	Caller must hold uport->lock
2847  */
2848 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2849 {
2850 	struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
2851 	struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2852 	struct tty_ldisc *ld;
2853 
2854 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2855 
2856 	if (tty) {
2857 		ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
2858 		if (ld) {
2859 			if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
2860 				ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status);
2861 			tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
2862 		}
2863 	}
2864 
2865 	uport->icount.dcd++;
2866 
2867 	if (uart_dcd_enabled(uport)) {
2868 		if (status)
2869 			wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
2870 		else if (tty)
2871 			tty_hangup(tty);
2872 	}
2873 }
2874 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
2875 
2876 /**
2877  *	uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
2878  *	@uport: uart_port structure for the open port
2879  *	@status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active
2880  *
2881  *	Caller must hold uport->lock
2882  */
2883 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status)
2884 {
2885 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
2886 
2887 	uport->icount.cts++;
2888 
2889 	if (uart_softcts_mode(uport)) {
2890 		if (uport->hw_stopped) {
2891 			if (status) {
2892 				uport->hw_stopped = 0;
2893 				uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
2894 				uart_write_wakeup(uport);
2895 			}
2896 		} else {
2897 			if (!status) {
2898 				uport->hw_stopped = 1;
2899 				uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
2900 			}
2901 		}
2902 
2903 	}
2904 }
2905 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
2906 
2907 /**
2908  * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
2909  *
2910  * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
2911  * insertion.
2912  *
2913  * @port: corresponding port
2914  * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
2915  * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
2916  * @ch: character to push
2917  * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
2918  */
2919 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
2920 		 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag)
2921 {
2922 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
2923 
2924 	if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
2925 		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
2926 			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2927 
2928 	/*
2929 	 * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
2930 	 * it doesn't affect the current character.
2931 	 */
2932 	if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
2933 		if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
2934 			++port->icount.buf_overrun;
2935 }
2936 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
2937 
2938 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2940 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2943 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2944 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2945 
2946 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2947 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2948