1 /* 2 * Driver core for serial ports 3 * 4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 5 * 6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited 7 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 12 * (at your option) any later version. 13 * 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 * GNU General Public License for more details. 18 * 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 22 */ 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/tty.h> 25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/init.h> 28 #include <linux/console.h> 29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 30 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 31 #include <linux/device.h> 32 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */ 33 #include <linux/serial_core.h> 34 #include <linux/delay.h> 35 #include <linux/mutex.h> 36 37 #include <asm/irq.h> 38 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 39 40 /* 41 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration. 42 */ 43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex); 44 45 /* 46 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we 47 * want only one lock-class: 48 */ 49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key; 50 51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8) 52 53 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE 54 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line) 55 #else 56 #define uart_console(port) (0) 57 #endif 58 59 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 60 struct ktermios *old_termios); 61 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout); 62 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state); 63 64 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port); 65 66 /* 67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in 68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver. 69 */ 70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port) 71 { 72 struct uart_state *state = port->state; 73 /* 74 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 75 * closed. No cookie for you. 76 */ 77 BUG_ON(!state); 78 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty); 79 } 80 81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty) 82 { 83 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 84 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 85 unsigned long flags; 86 87 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 88 port->ops->stop_tx(port); 89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 90 } 91 92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 93 { 94 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 95 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 96 97 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf && 98 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped) 99 port->ops->start_tx(port); 100 } 101 102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 103 { 104 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 105 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 106 unsigned long flags; 107 108 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 109 __uart_start(tty); 110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 111 } 112 113 static inline void 114 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 115 { 116 unsigned long flags; 117 unsigned int old; 118 119 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 120 old = port->mctrl; 121 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set; 122 if (old != port->mctrl) 123 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 125 } 126 127 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0) 128 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear) 129 130 /* 131 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls 132 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex. 133 */ 134 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 135 int init_hw) 136 { 137 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 138 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 139 unsigned long page; 140 int retval = 0; 141 142 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 143 return 1; 144 145 /* 146 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary 147 * buffer. 148 */ 149 if (!state->xmit.buf) { 150 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */ 151 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); 152 if (!page) 153 return -ENOMEM; 154 155 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page; 156 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 157 } 158 159 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport); 160 if (retval == 0) { 161 if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) { 162 tty->termios->c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 163 uport->cons->cflag = 0; 164 } 165 /* 166 * Initialise the hardware port settings. 167 */ 168 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 169 170 if (init_hw) { 171 /* 172 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the 173 * port is open and ready to respond. 174 */ 175 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) 176 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 177 } 178 179 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) { 180 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 181 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) 182 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 183 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 184 } 185 } 186 187 /* 188 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set 189 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed 190 * now. 191 */ 192 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 193 return 1; 194 195 return retval; 196 } 197 198 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 199 int init_hw) 200 { 201 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 202 int retval; 203 204 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) 205 return 0; 206 207 /* 208 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this 209 * once we have successfully opened the port. 210 */ 211 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 212 213 retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw); 214 if (!retval) { 215 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 216 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 217 } else if (retval > 0) 218 retval = 0; 219 220 return retval; 221 } 222 223 /* 224 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and 225 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to 226 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore. 227 */ 228 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state) 229 { 230 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 231 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 232 233 /* 234 * Set the TTY IO error marker 235 */ 236 if (tty) 237 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 238 239 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) { 240 /* 241 * Turn off DTR and RTS early. 242 */ 243 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL)) 244 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 245 246 uart_port_shutdown(port); 247 } 248 249 /* 250 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get 251 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time. Clear suspended bit so 252 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown. 253 */ 254 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 255 256 /* 257 * Free the transmit buffer page. 258 */ 259 if (state->xmit.buf) { 260 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf); 261 state->xmit.buf = NULL; 262 } 263 } 264 265 /** 266 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout. 267 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port 268 * @cflag: termios cflag value 269 * @baud: speed of the port 270 * 271 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should 272 * reflect the actual hardware settings. 273 */ 274 void 275 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, 276 unsigned int baud) 277 { 278 unsigned int bits; 279 280 /* byte size and parity */ 281 switch (cflag & CSIZE) { 282 case CS5: 283 bits = 7; 284 break; 285 case CS6: 286 bits = 8; 287 break; 288 case CS7: 289 bits = 9; 290 break; 291 default: 292 bits = 10; 293 break; /* CS8 */ 294 } 295 296 if (cflag & CSTOPB) 297 bits++; 298 if (cflag & PARENB) 299 bits++; 300 301 /* 302 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo. 303 */ 304 bits = bits * port->fifosize; 305 306 /* 307 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits. 308 * Add .02 seconds of slop 309 */ 310 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50; 311 } 312 313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout); 314 315 /** 316 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port 317 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question. 318 * @termios: desired termios settings. 319 * @old: old termios (or NULL) 320 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate 321 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate 322 * 323 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, 324 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* 325 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud. 326 * 327 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting. 328 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud. 329 * 330 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate 331 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case 332 * where B0 is requested ("hang up"). 333 */ 334 unsigned int 335 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 336 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) 337 { 338 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400; 339 int hung_up = 0; 340 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK; 341 342 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI) 343 altbaud = 57600; 344 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI) 345 altbaud = 115200; 346 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI) 347 altbaud = 230400; 348 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP) 349 altbaud = 460800; 350 351 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { 352 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios); 353 354 /* 355 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge... 356 * Die! Die! Die! 357 */ 358 if (baud == 38400) 359 baud = altbaud; 360 361 /* 362 * Special case: B0 rate. 363 */ 364 if (baud == 0) { 365 hung_up = 1; 366 baud = 9600; 367 } 368 369 if (baud >= min && baud <= max) 370 return baud; 371 372 /* 373 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with 374 * the old baud rate if possible. 375 */ 376 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD; 377 if (old) { 378 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old); 379 if (!hung_up) 380 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 381 baud, baud); 382 old = NULL; 383 continue; 384 } 385 386 /* 387 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to 388 * the nearest chip supported rate. 389 */ 390 if (!hung_up) { 391 if (baud <= min) 392 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 393 min + 1, min + 1); 394 else 395 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 396 max - 1, max - 1); 397 } 398 } 399 /* Should never happen */ 400 WARN_ON(1); 401 return 0; 402 } 403 404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate); 405 406 /** 407 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor 408 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port. 409 * @baud: desired baud rate 410 * 411 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port. 412 */ 413 unsigned int 414 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 415 { 416 unsigned int quot; 417 418 /* 419 * Old custom speed handling. 420 */ 421 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST) 422 quot = port->custom_divisor; 423 else 424 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud); 425 426 return quot; 427 } 428 429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor); 430 431 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */ 432 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 433 struct ktermios *old_termios) 434 { 435 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 436 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 437 struct ktermios *termios; 438 439 /* 440 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist, 441 * then we can't set the parameters for this port. 442 */ 443 if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 444 return; 445 446 termios = tty->termios; 447 448 /* 449 * Set flags based on termios cflag 450 */ 451 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 452 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 453 else 454 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 455 456 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) 457 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 458 else 459 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 460 461 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios); 462 } 463 464 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, 465 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c) 466 { 467 unsigned long flags; 468 int ret = 0; 469 470 if (!circ->buf) 471 return 0; 472 473 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 474 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) { 475 circ->buf[circ->head] = c; 476 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 477 ret = 1; 478 } 479 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 480 return ret; 481 } 482 483 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch) 484 { 485 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 486 487 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch); 488 } 489 490 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty) 491 { 492 uart_start(tty); 493 } 494 495 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, 496 const unsigned char *buf, int count) 497 { 498 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 499 struct uart_port *port; 500 struct circ_buf *circ; 501 unsigned long flags; 502 int c, ret = 0; 503 504 /* 505 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 506 * closed. No cookie for you. 507 */ 508 if (!state) { 509 WARN_ON(1); 510 return -EL3HLT; 511 } 512 513 port = state->uart_port; 514 circ = &state->xmit; 515 516 if (!circ->buf) 517 return 0; 518 519 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 520 while (1) { 521 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE); 522 if (count < c) 523 c = count; 524 if (c <= 0) 525 break; 526 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c); 527 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 528 buf += c; 529 count -= c; 530 ret += c; 531 } 532 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 533 534 uart_start(tty); 535 return ret; 536 } 537 538 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) 539 { 540 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 541 unsigned long flags; 542 int ret; 543 544 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 545 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit); 546 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 547 return ret; 548 } 549 550 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 551 { 552 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 553 unsigned long flags; 554 int ret; 555 556 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 557 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit); 558 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 559 return ret; 560 } 561 562 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 563 { 564 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 565 struct uart_port *port; 566 unsigned long flags; 567 568 /* 569 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 570 * closed. No cookie for you. 571 */ 572 if (!state) { 573 WARN_ON(1); 574 return; 575 } 576 577 port = state->uart_port; 578 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index); 579 580 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 581 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 582 if (port->ops->flush_buffer) 583 port->ops->flush_buffer(port); 584 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 585 tty_wakeup(tty); 586 } 587 588 /* 589 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to 590 * the device 591 */ 592 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch) 593 { 594 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 595 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 596 unsigned long flags; 597 598 if (port->ops->send_xchar) 599 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch); 600 else { 601 port->x_char = ch; 602 if (ch) { 603 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 604 port->ops->start_tx(port); 605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 606 } 607 } 608 } 609 610 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty) 611 { 612 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 613 614 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 615 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty)); 616 617 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 618 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS); 619 } 620 621 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty) 622 { 623 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 624 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 625 626 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) { 627 if (port->x_char) 628 port->x_char = 0; 629 else 630 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty)); 631 } 632 633 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 634 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 635 } 636 637 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state, 638 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo) 639 { 640 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 641 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 642 struct serial_struct tmp; 643 644 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); 645 646 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes 647 occur as we go */ 648 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 649 650 tmp.type = uport->type; 651 tmp.line = uport->line; 652 tmp.port = uport->iobase; 653 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 654 tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 655 tmp.irq = uport->irq; 656 tmp.flags = uport->flags; 657 tmp.xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize; 658 tmp.baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16; 659 tmp.close_delay = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10; 660 tmp.closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 661 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 662 jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10; 663 tmp.custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 664 tmp.hub6 = uport->hub6; 665 tmp.io_type = uport->iotype; 666 tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift; 667 tmp.iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase; 668 669 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 670 671 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo))) 672 return -EFAULT; 673 return 0; 674 } 675 676 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 677 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo) 678 { 679 struct serial_struct new_serial; 680 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 681 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 682 unsigned long new_port; 683 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait; 684 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay; 685 upf_t old_flags, new_flags; 686 int retval = 0; 687 688 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial))) 689 return -EFAULT; 690 691 new_port = new_serial.port; 692 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 693 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 694 695 new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq); 696 close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_serial.close_delay * 10); 697 closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 698 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 699 msecs_to_jiffies(new_serial.closing_wait * 10); 700 701 /* 702 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also 703 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the 704 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a 705 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything 706 * under us. 707 */ 708 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 709 710 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 711 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq; 712 713 /* 714 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource 715 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as 716 * IO port changes. 717 */ 718 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 719 && (new_port != uport->iobase || 720 (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase || 721 new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 || 722 new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype || 723 new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift || 724 new_serial.type != uport->type); 725 726 old_flags = uport->flags; 727 new_flags = new_serial.flags; 728 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 729 730 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 731 retval = -EPERM; 732 if (change_irq || change_port || 733 (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) || 734 (close_delay != port->close_delay) || 735 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) || 736 (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size && 737 new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) || 738 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0)) 739 goto exit; 740 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) | 741 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK)); 742 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor; 743 goto check_and_exit; 744 } 745 746 /* 747 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings. 748 */ 749 if (uport->ops->verify_port) 750 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial); 751 752 if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) || 753 (new_serial.baud_base < 9600)) 754 retval = -EINVAL; 755 756 if (retval) 757 goto exit; 758 759 if (change_port || change_irq) { 760 retval = -EBUSY; 761 762 /* 763 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port. 764 */ 765 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1) 766 goto exit; 767 768 /* 769 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old 770 * port/type/irq combination. 771 */ 772 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 773 } 774 775 if (change_port) { 776 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase; 777 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift; 778 779 old_iobase = uport->iobase; 780 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase; 781 old_type = uport->type; 782 old_hub6 = uport->hub6; 783 old_iotype = uport->iotype; 784 old_shift = uport->regshift; 785 786 /* 787 * Free and release old regions 788 */ 789 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 790 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 791 792 uport->iobase = new_port; 793 uport->type = new_serial.type; 794 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6; 795 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type; 796 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift; 797 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base; 798 799 /* 800 * Claim and map the new regions 801 */ 802 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 803 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 804 } else { 805 /* Always success - Jean II */ 806 retval = 0; 807 } 808 809 /* 810 * If we fail to request resources for the 811 * new port, try to restore the old settings. 812 */ 813 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 814 uport->iobase = old_iobase; 815 uport->type = old_type; 816 uport->hub6 = old_hub6; 817 uport->iotype = old_iotype; 818 uport->regshift = old_shift; 819 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase; 820 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 821 /* 822 * If we failed to restore the old settings, 823 * we fail like this. 824 */ 825 if (retval) 826 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 827 828 /* 829 * We failed anyway. 830 */ 831 retval = -EBUSY; 832 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */ 833 goto exit; 834 } 835 } 836 837 if (change_irq) 838 uport->irq = new_serial.irq; 839 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)) 840 uport->uartclk = new_serial.baud_base * 16; 841 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) | 842 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK); 843 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor; 844 port->close_delay = close_delay; 845 port->closing_wait = closing_wait; 846 if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size) 847 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size; 848 if (port->tty) 849 port->tty->low_latency = 850 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 851 852 check_and_exit: 853 retval = 0; 854 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 855 goto exit; 856 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 857 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) || 858 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) { 859 /* 860 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed, 861 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No 862 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only. 863 */ 864 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) { 865 char buf[64]; 866 printk(KERN_NOTICE 867 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This " 868 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm, 869 tty_name(port->tty, buf)); 870 } 871 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 872 } 873 } else 874 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 875 exit: 876 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 877 return retval; 878 } 879 880 /** 881 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info 882 * @tty: tty associated with the UART 883 * @state: UART being queried 884 * @value: returned modem value 885 * 886 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups. 887 */ 888 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty, 889 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value) 890 { 891 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 892 unsigned int result; 893 894 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport); 895 896 /* 897 * If we're about to load something into the transmit 898 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to 899 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit 900 * interrupt happens). 901 */ 902 if (uport->x_char || 903 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) && 904 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)) 905 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT; 906 907 return put_user(result, value); 908 } 909 910 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) 911 { 912 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 913 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 914 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 915 int result = -EIO; 916 917 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 918 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 919 result = uport->mctrl; 920 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 921 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 922 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 923 } 924 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 925 926 return result; 927 } 928 929 static int 930 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 931 { 932 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 933 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 934 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 935 int ret = -EIO; 936 937 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 938 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 939 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear); 940 ret = 0; 941 } 942 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 943 return ret; 944 } 945 946 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) 947 { 948 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 949 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 950 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 951 952 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 953 954 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 955 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state); 956 957 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 958 return 0; 959 } 960 961 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state) 962 { 963 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 964 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 965 int flags, ret; 966 967 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 968 return -EPERM; 969 970 /* 971 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from 972 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while 973 * we're auto-configuring. 974 */ 975 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) 976 return -ERESTARTSYS; 977 978 ret = -EBUSY; 979 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) { 980 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 981 982 /* 983 * If we already have a port type configured, 984 * we must release its resources. 985 */ 986 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 987 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 988 989 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 990 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 991 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 992 993 /* 994 * This will claim the ports resources if 995 * a port is found. 996 */ 997 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags); 998 999 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 1000 } 1001 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1002 return ret; 1003 } 1004 1005 /* 1006 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change 1007 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest 1008 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking) 1009 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was 1010 * 1011 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation 1012 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port. 1013 */ 1014 static int 1015 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg) 1016 { 1017 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1018 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1019 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1020 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow; 1021 int ret; 1022 1023 /* 1024 * note the counters on entry 1025 */ 1026 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1027 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1028 1029 /* 1030 * Force modem status interrupts on 1031 */ 1032 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1033 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1034 1035 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1036 for (;;) { 1037 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1038 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1039 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1040 1041 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1042 1043 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) || 1044 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) || 1045 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) || 1046 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) { 1047 ret = 0; 1048 break; 1049 } 1050 1051 schedule(); 1052 1053 /* see if a signal did it */ 1054 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1055 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1056 break; 1057 } 1058 1059 cprev = cnow; 1060 } 1061 1062 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; 1063 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1064 1065 return ret; 1066 } 1067 1068 /* 1069 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) 1070 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct 1071 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for 1072 * RI where only 0->1 is counted. 1073 */ 1074 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty, 1075 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount) 1076 { 1077 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1078 struct uart_icount cnow; 1079 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1080 1081 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1082 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1083 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1084 1085 icount->cts = cnow.cts; 1086 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr; 1087 icount->rng = cnow.rng; 1088 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd; 1089 icount->rx = cnow.rx; 1090 icount->tx = cnow.tx; 1091 icount->frame = cnow.frame; 1092 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun; 1093 icount->parity = cnow.parity; 1094 icount->brk = cnow.brk; 1095 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun; 1096 1097 return 0; 1098 } 1099 1100 /* 1101 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here. 1102 */ 1103 static int 1104 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, 1105 unsigned long arg) 1106 { 1107 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1108 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1109 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; 1110 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; 1111 1112 1113 /* 1114 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present. 1115 */ 1116 switch (cmd) { 1117 case TIOCGSERIAL: 1118 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg); 1119 break; 1120 1121 case TIOCSSERIAL: 1122 ret = uart_set_info(tty, state, uarg); 1123 break; 1124 1125 case TIOCSERCONFIG: 1126 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state); 1127 break; 1128 1129 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */ 1130 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */ 1131 ret = 0; 1132 break; 1133 } 1134 1135 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1136 goto out; 1137 1138 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1139 ret = -EIO; 1140 goto out; 1141 } 1142 1143 /* 1144 * The following should only be used when hardware is present. 1145 */ 1146 switch (cmd) { 1147 case TIOCMIWAIT: 1148 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg); 1149 break; 1150 } 1151 1152 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1153 goto out; 1154 1155 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1156 1157 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1158 ret = -EIO; 1159 goto out_up; 1160 } 1161 1162 /* 1163 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be 1164 * protected against the tty being hung up. 1165 */ 1166 switch (cmd) { 1167 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */ 1168 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg); 1169 break; 1170 1171 default: { 1172 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1173 if (uport->ops->ioctl) 1174 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg); 1175 break; 1176 } 1177 } 1178 out_up: 1179 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1180 out: 1181 return ret; 1182 } 1183 1184 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty) 1185 { 1186 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1187 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1188 1189 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) 1190 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios->c_line); 1191 } 1192 1193 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1194 struct ktermios *old_termios) 1195 { 1196 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1197 unsigned long flags; 1198 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag; 1199 1200 1201 /* 1202 * These are the bits that are used to setup various 1203 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo 1204 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set 1205 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c 1206 */ 1207 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK)) 1208 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 && 1209 tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed && 1210 tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed && 1211 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) { 1212 return; 1213 } 1214 1215 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios); 1216 1217 /* Handle transition to B0 status */ 1218 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD)) 1219 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 1220 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */ 1221 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) { 1222 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR; 1223 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || 1224 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) 1225 mask |= TIOCM_RTS; 1226 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask); 1227 } 1228 1229 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */ 1230 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1231 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1232 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 1233 __uart_start(tty); 1234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1235 } 1236 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */ 1237 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1238 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1239 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) { 1240 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 1241 state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port); 1242 } 1243 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1244 } 1245 } 1246 1247 /* 1248 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in 1249 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release() 1250 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup() 1251 */ 1252 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1253 { 1254 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1255 struct tty_port *port; 1256 struct uart_port *uport; 1257 unsigned long flags; 1258 1259 if (!state) 1260 return; 1261 1262 uport = state->uart_port; 1263 port = &state->port; 1264 1265 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line); 1266 1267 if (tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0) 1268 return; 1269 1270 /* 1271 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we 1272 * disable the receive line status interrupts. 1273 */ 1274 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1275 unsigned long flags; 1276 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1277 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport); 1278 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1279 /* 1280 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter 1281 * has completely drained; this is especially 1282 * important if there is a transmit FIFO! 1283 */ 1284 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout); 1285 } 1286 1287 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1288 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1289 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1290 1291 tty_ldisc_flush(tty); 1292 1293 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1294 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1295 tty->closing = 0; 1296 1297 if (port->blocked_open) { 1298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1299 if (port->close_delay) 1300 msleep_interruptible( 1301 jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay)); 1302 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1303 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) { 1304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1305 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1306 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1307 } 1308 1309 /* 1310 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port. 1311 */ 1312 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1313 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags); 1314 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1315 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1316 wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait); 1317 1318 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1319 } 1320 1321 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout) 1322 { 1323 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1324 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1325 unsigned long char_time, expire; 1326 1327 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) 1328 return; 1329 1330 /* 1331 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to 1332 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check 1333 * interval should also be less than the timeout. 1334 * 1335 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy 1336 * the NIST-PCTS. 1337 */ 1338 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize; 1339 char_time = char_time / 5; 1340 if (char_time == 0) 1341 char_time = 1; 1342 if (timeout && timeout < char_time) 1343 char_time = timeout; 1344 1345 /* 1346 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate 1347 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't 1348 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow 1349 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever 1350 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a 1351 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at 1352 * 2*port->timeout. 1353 */ 1354 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout) 1355 timeout = 2 * port->timeout; 1356 1357 expire = jiffies + timeout; 1358 1359 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n", 1360 port->line, jiffies, expire); 1361 1362 /* 1363 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'. 1364 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time 1365 * we wait. 1366 */ 1367 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) { 1368 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time)); 1369 if (signal_pending(current)) 1370 break; 1371 if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) 1372 break; 1373 } 1374 } 1375 1376 /* 1377 * This is called with the BKL held in 1378 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1379 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for 1380 * a _short_ time only. 1381 */ 1382 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) 1383 { 1384 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1385 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1386 unsigned long flags; 1387 1388 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line); 1389 1390 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1391 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) { 1392 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1393 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1394 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1395 port->count = 0; 1396 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1397 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1398 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1399 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1400 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1401 } 1402 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1403 } 1404 1405 static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty) 1406 { 1407 return 0; 1408 } 1409 1410 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port) 1411 { 1412 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1413 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1414 1415 /* 1416 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free 1417 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note 1418 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since 1419 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at 1420 * hung_up_tty_fops now. 1421 */ 1422 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1423 1424 /* 1425 * Free the IRQ and disable the port. 1426 */ 1427 uport->ops->shutdown(uport); 1428 1429 /* 1430 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. 1431 */ 1432 synchronize_irq(uport->irq); 1433 } 1434 1435 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port) 1436 { 1437 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1438 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1439 int mctrl; 1440 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1441 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1442 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1443 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1444 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR) 1445 return 1; 1446 return 0; 1447 } 1448 1449 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff) 1450 { 1451 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1452 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1453 1454 if (onoff) 1455 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1456 else 1457 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1458 } 1459 1460 /* 1461 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in 1462 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open() 1463 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called. 1464 * 1465 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports" 1466 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial 1467 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to 1468 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests. 1469 */ 1470 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1471 { 1472 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state; 1473 int retval, line = tty->index; 1474 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 1475 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1476 1477 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line); 1478 1479 /* 1480 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered 1481 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs 1482 * that the driver may need. This also has the nice side-effect that 1483 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that 1484 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable. 1485 */ 1486 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) { 1487 retval = -ERESTARTSYS; 1488 goto end; 1489 } 1490 1491 port->count++; 1492 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) { 1493 retval = -ENXIO; 1494 goto err_dec_count; 1495 } 1496 1497 /* 1498 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that 1499 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count. 1500 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count. 1501 */ 1502 tty->driver_data = state; 1503 state->uart_port->state = state; 1504 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 1505 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty); 1506 1507 /* 1508 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now. 1509 */ 1510 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1511 retval = -EAGAIN; 1512 goto err_dec_count; 1513 } 1514 1515 /* 1516 * Make sure the device is in D0 state. 1517 */ 1518 if (port->count == 1) 1519 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1520 1521 /* 1522 * Start up the serial port. 1523 */ 1524 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0); 1525 1526 /* 1527 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready. 1528 */ 1529 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1530 if (retval == 0) 1531 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp); 1532 1533 end: 1534 return retval; 1535 err_dec_count: 1536 port->count--; 1537 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1538 goto end; 1539 } 1540 1541 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port) 1542 { 1543 const char *str = NULL; 1544 1545 if (port->ops->type) 1546 str = port->ops->type(port); 1547 1548 if (!str) 1549 str = "unknown"; 1550 1551 return str; 1552 } 1553 1554 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1555 1556 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i) 1557 { 1558 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 1559 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1560 int pm_state; 1561 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1562 char stat_buf[32]; 1563 unsigned int status; 1564 int mmio; 1565 1566 if (!uport) 1567 return; 1568 1569 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM; 1570 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d", 1571 uport->line, uart_type(uport), 1572 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:", 1573 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase 1574 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase, 1575 uport->irq); 1576 1577 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) { 1578 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1579 return; 1580 } 1581 1582 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 1583 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1584 pm_state = state->pm_state; 1585 if (pm_state) 1586 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1587 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1588 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1589 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1590 if (pm_state) 1591 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state); 1592 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1593 1594 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d", 1595 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx); 1596 if (uport->icount.frame) 1597 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d", 1598 uport->icount.frame); 1599 if (uport->icount.parity) 1600 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d", 1601 uport->icount.parity); 1602 if (uport->icount.brk) 1603 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", 1604 uport->icount.brk); 1605 if (uport->icount.overrun) 1606 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", 1607 uport->icount.overrun); 1608 1609 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \ 1610 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \ 1611 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1612 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1613 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \ 1614 if (status & (bit)) \ 1615 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1616 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1617 1618 stat_buf[0] = '\0'; 1619 stat_buf[1] = '\0'; 1620 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS"); 1621 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS"); 1622 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR"); 1623 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR"); 1624 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD"); 1625 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI"); 1626 if (stat_buf[0]) 1627 stat_buf[0] = ' '; 1628 1629 seq_puts(m, stat_buf); 1630 } 1631 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1632 #undef STATBIT 1633 #undef INFOBIT 1634 } 1635 1636 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1637 { 1638 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private; 1639 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state; 1640 int i; 1641 1642 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", 1643 "", "", ""); 1644 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 1645 uart_line_info(m, drv, i); 1646 return 0; 1647 } 1648 1649 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1650 { 1651 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data); 1652 } 1653 1654 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = { 1655 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1656 .open = uart_proc_open, 1657 .read = seq_read, 1658 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1659 .release = single_release, 1660 }; 1661 #endif 1662 1663 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL) 1664 /* 1665 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port 1666 * @port: the port to write the message 1667 * @s: array of characters 1668 * @count: number of characters in string to write 1669 * @write: function to write character to port 1670 */ 1671 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, 1672 unsigned int count, 1673 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)) 1674 { 1675 unsigned int i; 1676 1677 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 1678 if (*s == '\n') 1679 putchar(port, '\r'); 1680 putchar(port, *s); 1681 } 1682 } 1683 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write); 1684 1685 /* 1686 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 1687 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 1688 * console support. 1689 */ 1690 struct uart_port * __init 1691 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co) 1692 { 1693 int idx = co->index; 1694 1695 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 && 1696 ports[idx].membase == NULL)) 1697 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++) 1698 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 || 1699 ports[idx].membase != NULL) 1700 break; 1701 1702 co->index = idx; 1703 1704 return ports + idx; 1705 } 1706 1707 /** 1708 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro. 1709 * @options: pointer to option string 1710 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate. 1711 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity. 1712 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits. 1713 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character. 1714 * 1715 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console 1716 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>, 1717 * eg: 115200n8r 1718 */ 1719 void 1720 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow) 1721 { 1722 char *s = options; 1723 1724 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10); 1725 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') 1726 s++; 1727 if (*s) 1728 *parity = *s++; 1729 if (*s) 1730 *bits = *s++ - '0'; 1731 if (*s) 1732 *flow = *s; 1733 } 1734 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options); 1735 1736 struct baud_rates { 1737 unsigned int rate; 1738 unsigned int cflag; 1739 }; 1740 1741 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = { 1742 { 921600, B921600 }, 1743 { 460800, B460800 }, 1744 { 230400, B230400 }, 1745 { 115200, B115200 }, 1746 { 57600, B57600 }, 1747 { 38400, B38400 }, 1748 { 19200, B19200 }, 1749 { 9600, B9600 }, 1750 { 4800, B4800 }, 1751 { 2400, B2400 }, 1752 { 1200, B1200 }, 1753 { 0, B38400 } 1754 }; 1755 1756 /** 1757 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters 1758 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure 1759 * @co: console pointer 1760 * @baud: baud rate 1761 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even) 1762 * @bits: number of data bits 1763 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts) 1764 */ 1765 int 1766 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, 1767 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow) 1768 { 1769 struct ktermios termios; 1770 static struct ktermios dummy; 1771 int i; 1772 1773 /* 1774 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised 1775 * early. 1776 */ 1777 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 1778 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key); 1779 1780 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1781 1782 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 1783 1784 /* 1785 * Construct a cflag setting. 1786 */ 1787 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++) 1788 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud) 1789 break; 1790 1791 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag; 1792 1793 if (bits == 7) 1794 termios.c_cflag |= CS7; 1795 else 1796 termios.c_cflag |= CS8; 1797 1798 switch (parity) { 1799 case 'o': case 'O': 1800 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD; 1801 /*fall through*/ 1802 case 'e': case 'E': 1803 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB; 1804 break; 1805 } 1806 1807 if (flow == 'r') 1808 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; 1809 1810 /* 1811 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control. 1812 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy 1813 */ 1814 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR; 1815 1816 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy); 1817 /* 1818 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console 1819 * too: 1820 */ 1821 if (co) 1822 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag; 1823 1824 return 0; 1825 } 1826 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options); 1827 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */ 1828 1829 /** 1830 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port 1831 * 1832 * @state: port descriptor 1833 * @pm_state: new state 1834 * 1835 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held 1836 */ 1837 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state) 1838 { 1839 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1840 1841 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) { 1842 if (port->ops->pm) 1843 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state); 1844 state->pm_state = pm_state; 1845 } 1846 } 1847 1848 struct uart_match { 1849 struct uart_port *port; 1850 struct uart_driver *driver; 1851 }; 1852 1853 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data) 1854 { 1855 struct uart_match *match = data; 1856 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver; 1857 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) + 1858 match->port->line; 1859 1860 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */ 1861 } 1862 1863 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1864 { 1865 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1866 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1867 struct device *tty_dev; 1868 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1869 1870 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1871 1872 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1873 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1874 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq)) 1875 uport->irq_wake = 1; 1876 put_device(tty_dev); 1877 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1878 return 0; 1879 } 1880 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1881 uport->suspended = 1; 1882 1883 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1884 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1885 int tries; 1886 1887 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 1888 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 1889 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 1890 1891 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1892 ops->stop_tx(uport); 1893 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 1894 ops->stop_rx(uport); 1895 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1896 } 1897 1898 /* 1899 * Wait for the transmitter to empty. 1900 */ 1901 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--) 1902 msleep(10); 1903 if (!tries) 1904 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain " 1905 "transmitter\n", 1906 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "", 1907 uport->dev ? ": " : "", 1908 drv->dev_name, 1909 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line); 1910 1911 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1912 ops->shutdown(uport); 1913 } 1914 1915 /* 1916 * Disable the console device before suspending. 1917 */ 1918 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) 1919 console_stop(uport->cons); 1920 1921 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1922 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1923 1924 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1925 1926 return 0; 1927 } 1928 1929 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1930 { 1931 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1932 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1933 struct device *tty_dev; 1934 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1935 struct ktermios termios; 1936 1937 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1938 1939 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1940 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1941 if (uport->irq_wake) { 1942 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq); 1943 uport->irq_wake = 0; 1944 } 1945 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1946 return 0; 1947 } 1948 uport->suspended = 0; 1949 1950 /* 1951 * Re-enable the console device after suspending. 1952 */ 1953 if (uart_console(uport)) { 1954 /* 1955 * First try to use the console cflag setting. 1956 */ 1957 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1958 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 1959 1960 /* 1961 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting. 1962 */ 1963 if (port->tty && port->tty->termios && termios.c_cflag == 0) 1964 termios = *(port->tty->termios); 1965 1966 if (console_suspend_enabled) 1967 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1968 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL); 1969 if (console_suspend_enabled) 1970 console_start(uport->cons); 1971 } 1972 1973 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) { 1974 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1975 int ret; 1976 1977 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1978 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1979 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 1980 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1981 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 1982 /* Protected by port mutex for now */ 1983 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 1984 ret = ops->startup(uport); 1985 if (ret == 0) { 1986 if (tty) 1987 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 1988 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1989 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl); 1990 ops->start_tx(uport); 1991 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1992 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 1993 } else { 1994 /* 1995 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away? 1996 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try 1997 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method. 1998 */ 1999 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 2000 } 2001 } 2002 2003 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2004 } 2005 2006 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2007 2008 return 0; 2009 } 2010 2011 static inline void 2012 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port) 2013 { 2014 char address[64]; 2015 2016 switch (port->iotype) { 2017 case UPIO_PORT: 2018 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase); 2019 break; 2020 case UPIO_HUB6: 2021 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2022 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6); 2023 break; 2024 case UPIO_MEM: 2025 case UPIO_MEM32: 2026 case UPIO_AU: 2027 case UPIO_TSI: 2028 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2029 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase); 2030 break; 2031 default: 2032 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address)); 2033 break; 2034 } 2035 2036 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n", 2037 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "", 2038 port->dev ? ": " : "", 2039 drv->dev_name, 2040 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line, 2041 address, port->irq, uart_type(port)); 2042 } 2043 2044 static void 2045 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state, 2046 struct uart_port *port) 2047 { 2048 unsigned int flags; 2049 2050 /* 2051 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further. 2052 */ 2053 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 2054 return; 2055 2056 /* 2057 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port 2058 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us. 2059 */ 2060 flags = 0; 2061 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 2062 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 2063 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) { 2064 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) { 2065 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2066 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 2067 } 2068 port->ops->config_port(port, flags); 2069 } 2070 2071 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 2072 unsigned long flags; 2073 2074 uart_report_port(drv, port); 2075 2076 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */ 2077 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2078 2079 /* 2080 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated. 2081 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options() 2082 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but 2083 */ 2084 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2085 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR); 2086 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2087 2088 /* 2089 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been 2090 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it. 2091 * It may be that the port was not available. 2092 */ 2093 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED)) 2094 register_console(port->cons); 2095 2096 /* 2097 * Power down all ports by default, except the 2098 * console if we have one. 2099 */ 2100 if (!uart_console(port)) 2101 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 2102 } 2103 } 2104 2105 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2106 2107 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options) 2108 { 2109 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2110 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2111 struct uart_port *port; 2112 int baud = 9600; 2113 int bits = 8; 2114 int parity = 'n'; 2115 int flow = 'n'; 2116 2117 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2118 return -1; 2119 2120 port = state->uart_port; 2121 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) 2122 return -1; 2123 2124 if (options) { 2125 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2126 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2127 } 2128 2129 return 0; 2130 } 2131 2132 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line) 2133 { 2134 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2135 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2136 struct uart_port *port; 2137 2138 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2139 return -1; 2140 2141 port = state->uart_port; 2142 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port); 2143 } 2144 2145 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch) 2146 { 2147 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2148 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2149 struct uart_port *port; 2150 2151 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2152 return; 2153 2154 port = state->uart_port; 2155 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch); 2156 } 2157 #endif 2158 2159 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = { 2160 .open = uart_open, 2161 .close = uart_close, 2162 .write = uart_write, 2163 .put_char = uart_put_char, 2164 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars, 2165 .write_room = uart_write_room, 2166 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer, 2167 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer, 2168 .ioctl = uart_ioctl, 2169 .throttle = uart_throttle, 2170 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle, 2171 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar, 2172 .set_termios = uart_set_termios, 2173 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc, 2174 .stop = uart_stop, 2175 .start = uart_start, 2176 .hangup = uart_hangup, 2177 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl, 2178 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent, 2179 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2180 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops, 2181 #endif 2182 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget, 2183 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset, 2184 .get_icount = uart_get_icount, 2185 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2186 .poll_init = uart_poll_init, 2187 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char, 2188 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char, 2189 #endif 2190 }; 2191 2192 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = { 2193 .activate = uart_port_activate, 2194 .shutdown = uart_port_shutdown, 2195 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised, 2196 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts, 2197 }; 2198 2199 /** 2200 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer 2201 * @drv: low level driver structure 2202 * 2203 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register 2204 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state. 2205 * 2206 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the 2207 * normal driver. 2208 * 2209 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be 2210 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded. 2211 */ 2212 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2213 { 2214 struct tty_driver *normal; 2215 int i, retval; 2216 2217 BUG_ON(drv->state); 2218 2219 /* 2220 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if 2221 * we have a large number of ports to handle. 2222 */ 2223 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL); 2224 if (!drv->state) 2225 goto out; 2226 2227 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr); 2228 if (!normal) 2229 goto out_kfree; 2230 2231 drv->tty_driver = normal; 2232 2233 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name; 2234 normal->name = drv->dev_name; 2235 normal->major = drv->major; 2236 normal->minor_start = drv->minor; 2237 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL; 2238 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL; 2239 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios; 2240 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 2241 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600; 2242 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV; 2243 normal->driver_state = drv; 2244 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops); 2245 2246 /* 2247 * Initialise the UART state(s). 2248 */ 2249 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) { 2250 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 2251 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2252 2253 tty_port_init(port); 2254 port->ops = &uart_port_ops; 2255 port->close_delay = HZ / 2; /* .5 seconds */ 2256 port->closing_wait = 30 * HZ;/* 30 seconds */ 2257 } 2258 2259 retval = tty_register_driver(normal); 2260 if (retval >= 0) 2261 return retval; 2262 2263 put_tty_driver(normal); 2264 out_kfree: 2265 kfree(drv->state); 2266 out: 2267 return -ENOMEM; 2268 } 2269 2270 /** 2271 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer 2272 * @drv: low level driver structure 2273 * 2274 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low 2275 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the 2276 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port(). 2277 * (ie, drv->port == NULL) 2278 */ 2279 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2280 { 2281 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver; 2282 tty_unregister_driver(p); 2283 put_tty_driver(p); 2284 kfree(drv->state); 2285 drv->state = NULL; 2286 drv->tty_driver = NULL; 2287 } 2288 2289 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index) 2290 { 2291 struct uart_driver *p = co->data; 2292 *index = co->index; 2293 return p->tty_driver; 2294 } 2295 2296 /** 2297 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure 2298 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2299 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port. 2300 * 2301 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure 2302 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low 2303 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet 2304 * more levels of structures. 2305 */ 2306 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2307 { 2308 struct uart_state *state; 2309 struct tty_port *port; 2310 int ret = 0; 2311 struct device *tty_dev; 2312 2313 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2314 2315 if (uport->line >= drv->nr) 2316 return -EINVAL; 2317 2318 state = drv->state + uport->line; 2319 port = &state->port; 2320 2321 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2322 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2323 if (state->uart_port) { 2324 ret = -EINVAL; 2325 goto out; 2326 } 2327 2328 state->uart_port = uport; 2329 state->pm_state = -1; 2330 2331 uport->cons = drv->cons; 2332 uport->state = state; 2333 2334 /* 2335 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already 2336 * initialised. 2337 */ 2338 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) { 2339 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock); 2340 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key); 2341 } 2342 2343 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport); 2344 2345 /* 2346 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows 2347 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters. 2348 */ 2349 tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev); 2350 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) { 2351 device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1); 2352 } else { 2353 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n", 2354 uport->line); 2355 } 2356 2357 /* 2358 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set. 2359 */ 2360 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD; 2361 2362 out: 2363 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2364 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2365 2366 return ret; 2367 } 2368 2369 /** 2370 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure 2371 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2372 * @uport: uart port structure for this port 2373 * 2374 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the 2375 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code 2376 * for this port. 2377 */ 2378 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2379 { 2380 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2381 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2382 2383 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2384 2385 if (state->uart_port != uport) 2386 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n", 2387 state->uart_port, uport); 2388 2389 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2390 2391 /* 2392 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from 2393 * succeeding while we shut down the port. 2394 */ 2395 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2396 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD; 2397 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2398 2399 /* 2400 * Remove the devices from the tty layer 2401 */ 2402 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line); 2403 2404 if (port->tty) 2405 tty_vhangup(port->tty); 2406 2407 /* 2408 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any. 2409 */ 2410 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 2411 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 2412 2413 /* 2414 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore. 2415 */ 2416 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2417 2418 state->uart_port = NULL; 2419 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2420 2421 return 0; 2422 } 2423 2424 /* 2425 * Are the two ports equivalent? 2426 */ 2427 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2) 2428 { 2429 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype) 2430 return 0; 2431 2432 switch (port1->iotype) { 2433 case UPIO_PORT: 2434 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase); 2435 case UPIO_HUB6: 2436 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) && 2437 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6); 2438 case UPIO_MEM: 2439 case UPIO_MEM32: 2440 case UPIO_AU: 2441 case UPIO_TSI: 2442 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase); 2443 } 2444 return 0; 2445 } 2446 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port); 2447 2448 /** 2449 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state 2450 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2451 * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active 2452 */ 2453 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2454 { 2455 struct uart_state *state = uport->state; 2456 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2457 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty_ldisc_ref(port->tty); 2458 struct pps_event_time ts; 2459 2460 if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change) 2461 pps_get_ts(&ts); 2462 2463 uport->icount.dcd++; 2464 #ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS 2465 if ((uport->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status) 2466 hardpps(); 2467 #endif 2468 2469 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) { 2470 if (status) 2471 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 2472 else if (port->tty) 2473 tty_hangup(port->tty); 2474 } 2475 2476 if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change) 2477 ld->ops->dcd_change(port->tty, status, &ts); 2478 if (ld) 2479 tty_ldisc_deref(ld); 2480 } 2481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change); 2482 2483 /** 2484 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state 2485 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2486 * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active 2487 */ 2488 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2489 { 2490 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port; 2491 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2492 2493 uport->icount.cts++; 2494 2495 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) { 2496 if (tty->hw_stopped) { 2497 if (status) { 2498 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 2499 uport->ops->start_tx(uport); 2500 uart_write_wakeup(uport); 2501 } 2502 } else { 2503 if (!status) { 2504 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 2505 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport); 2506 } 2507 } 2508 } 2509 } 2510 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change); 2511 2512 /** 2513 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer 2514 * 2515 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with 2516 * insertion. 2517 * 2518 * @port: corresponding port 2519 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250) 2520 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status 2521 * @ch: character to push 2522 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends) 2523 */ 2524 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status, 2525 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag) 2526 { 2527 struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty; 2528 2529 if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0) 2530 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag) == 0) 2531 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2532 2533 /* 2534 * Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately, 2535 * it doesn't affect the current character. 2536 */ 2537 if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun) 2538 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0) 2539 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2540 } 2541 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char); 2542 2543 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup); 2544 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver); 2545 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver); 2546 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port); 2547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port); 2548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port); 2549 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port); 2550 2551 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core"); 2552 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2553