1 /* 2 * Driver core for serial ports 3 * 4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 5 * 6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited 7 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 12 * (at your option) any later version. 13 * 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 * GNU General Public License for more details. 18 * 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 22 */ 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/tty.h> 25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/init.h> 28 #include <linux/console.h> 29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 30 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 31 #include <linux/device.h> 32 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */ 33 #include <linux/serial_core.h> 34 #include <linux/delay.h> 35 #include <linux/mutex.h> 36 37 #include <asm/irq.h> 38 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 39 40 /* 41 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration. 42 */ 43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex); 44 45 /* 46 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we 47 * want only one lock-class: 48 */ 49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key; 50 51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8) 52 53 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE 54 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line) 55 #else 56 #define uart_console(port) (0) 57 #endif 58 59 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 60 struct ktermios *old_termios); 61 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout); 62 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state); 63 64 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port); 65 66 /* 67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in 68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver. 69 */ 70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port) 71 { 72 struct uart_state *state = port->state; 73 /* 74 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 75 * closed. No cookie for you. 76 */ 77 BUG_ON(!state); 78 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty); 79 } 80 81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty) 82 { 83 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 84 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 85 unsigned long flags; 86 87 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 88 port->ops->stop_tx(port); 89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 90 } 91 92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 93 { 94 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 95 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 96 97 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf && 98 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped) 99 port->ops->start_tx(port); 100 } 101 102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 103 { 104 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 105 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 106 unsigned long flags; 107 108 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 109 __uart_start(tty); 110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 111 } 112 113 static inline void 114 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 115 { 116 unsigned long flags; 117 unsigned int old; 118 119 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 120 old = port->mctrl; 121 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set; 122 if (old != port->mctrl) 123 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 124 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 125 } 126 127 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0) 128 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear) 129 130 /* 131 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls 132 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex. 133 */ 134 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 135 int init_hw) 136 { 137 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 138 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 139 unsigned long page; 140 int retval = 0; 141 142 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 143 return 1; 144 145 /* 146 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary 147 * buffer. 148 */ 149 if (!state->xmit.buf) { 150 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */ 151 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); 152 if (!page) 153 return -ENOMEM; 154 155 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page; 156 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 157 } 158 159 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport); 160 if (retval == 0) { 161 if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) { 162 tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 163 uport->cons->cflag = 0; 164 } 165 /* 166 * Initialise the hardware port settings. 167 */ 168 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 169 170 if (init_hw) { 171 /* 172 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the 173 * port is open and ready to respond. 174 */ 175 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CBAUD) 176 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 177 } 178 179 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) { 180 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 181 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) 182 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 183 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 184 } 185 } 186 187 /* 188 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set 189 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed 190 * now. 191 */ 192 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 193 return 1; 194 195 return retval; 196 } 197 198 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 199 int init_hw) 200 { 201 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 202 int retval; 203 204 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) 205 return 0; 206 207 /* 208 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this 209 * once we have successfully opened the port. 210 */ 211 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 212 213 retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw); 214 if (!retval) { 215 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 216 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 217 } else if (retval > 0) 218 retval = 0; 219 220 return retval; 221 } 222 223 /* 224 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and 225 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to 226 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore. 227 */ 228 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state) 229 { 230 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 231 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 232 233 /* 234 * Set the TTY IO error marker 235 */ 236 if (tty) 237 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 238 239 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) { 240 /* 241 * Turn off DTR and RTS early. 242 */ 243 if (!tty || (tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL)) 244 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 245 246 uart_port_shutdown(port); 247 } 248 249 /* 250 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get 251 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time. Clear suspended bit so 252 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown. 253 */ 254 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 255 256 /* 257 * Free the transmit buffer page. 258 */ 259 if (state->xmit.buf) { 260 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf); 261 state->xmit.buf = NULL; 262 } 263 } 264 265 /** 266 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout. 267 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port 268 * @cflag: termios cflag value 269 * @baud: speed of the port 270 * 271 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should 272 * reflect the actual hardware settings. 273 */ 274 void 275 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, 276 unsigned int baud) 277 { 278 unsigned int bits; 279 280 /* byte size and parity */ 281 switch (cflag & CSIZE) { 282 case CS5: 283 bits = 7; 284 break; 285 case CS6: 286 bits = 8; 287 break; 288 case CS7: 289 bits = 9; 290 break; 291 default: 292 bits = 10; 293 break; /* CS8 */ 294 } 295 296 if (cflag & CSTOPB) 297 bits++; 298 if (cflag & PARENB) 299 bits++; 300 301 /* 302 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo. 303 */ 304 bits = bits * port->fifosize; 305 306 /* 307 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits. 308 * Add .02 seconds of slop 309 */ 310 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50; 311 } 312 313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout); 314 315 /** 316 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port 317 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question. 318 * @termios: desired termios settings. 319 * @old: old termios (or NULL) 320 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate 321 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate 322 * 323 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, 324 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* 325 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud. 326 * 327 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting. 328 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud. 329 * 330 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate 331 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case 332 * where B0 is requested ("hang up"). 333 */ 334 unsigned int 335 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 336 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) 337 { 338 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400; 339 int hung_up = 0; 340 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK; 341 342 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI) 343 altbaud = 57600; 344 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI) 345 altbaud = 115200; 346 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI) 347 altbaud = 230400; 348 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP) 349 altbaud = 460800; 350 351 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { 352 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios); 353 354 /* 355 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge... 356 * Die! Die! Die! 357 */ 358 if (baud == 38400) 359 baud = altbaud; 360 361 /* 362 * Special case: B0 rate. 363 */ 364 if (baud == 0) { 365 hung_up = 1; 366 baud = 9600; 367 } 368 369 if (baud >= min && baud <= max) 370 return baud; 371 372 /* 373 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with 374 * the old baud rate if possible. 375 */ 376 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD; 377 if (old) { 378 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old); 379 if (!hung_up) 380 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 381 baud, baud); 382 old = NULL; 383 continue; 384 } 385 386 /* 387 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to 388 * the nearest chip supported rate. 389 */ 390 if (!hung_up) { 391 if (baud <= min) 392 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 393 min + 1, min + 1); 394 else 395 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 396 max - 1, max - 1); 397 } 398 } 399 /* Should never happen */ 400 WARN_ON(1); 401 return 0; 402 } 403 404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate); 405 406 /** 407 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor 408 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port. 409 * @baud: desired baud rate 410 * 411 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port. 412 */ 413 unsigned int 414 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 415 { 416 unsigned int quot; 417 418 /* 419 * Old custom speed handling. 420 */ 421 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST) 422 quot = port->custom_divisor; 423 else 424 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud); 425 426 return quot; 427 } 428 429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor); 430 431 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */ 432 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 433 struct ktermios *old_termios) 434 { 435 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 436 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 437 struct ktermios *termios; 438 439 /* 440 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist, 441 * then we can't set the parameters for this port. 442 */ 443 if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 444 return; 445 446 termios = &tty->termios; 447 448 /* 449 * Set flags based on termios cflag 450 */ 451 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 452 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 453 else 454 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 455 456 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) 457 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 458 else 459 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 460 461 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios); 462 } 463 464 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, 465 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c) 466 { 467 unsigned long flags; 468 int ret = 0; 469 470 if (!circ->buf) 471 return 0; 472 473 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 474 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) { 475 circ->buf[circ->head] = c; 476 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 477 ret = 1; 478 } 479 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 480 return ret; 481 } 482 483 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch) 484 { 485 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 486 487 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch); 488 } 489 490 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty) 491 { 492 uart_start(tty); 493 } 494 495 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, 496 const unsigned char *buf, int count) 497 { 498 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 499 struct uart_port *port; 500 struct circ_buf *circ; 501 unsigned long flags; 502 int c, ret = 0; 503 504 /* 505 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 506 * closed. No cookie for you. 507 */ 508 if (!state) { 509 WARN_ON(1); 510 return -EL3HLT; 511 } 512 513 port = state->uart_port; 514 circ = &state->xmit; 515 516 if (!circ->buf) 517 return 0; 518 519 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 520 while (1) { 521 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE); 522 if (count < c) 523 c = count; 524 if (c <= 0) 525 break; 526 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c); 527 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 528 buf += c; 529 count -= c; 530 ret += c; 531 } 532 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 533 534 uart_start(tty); 535 return ret; 536 } 537 538 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) 539 { 540 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 541 unsigned long flags; 542 int ret; 543 544 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 545 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit); 546 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 547 return ret; 548 } 549 550 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 551 { 552 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 553 unsigned long flags; 554 int ret; 555 556 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 557 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit); 558 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 559 return ret; 560 } 561 562 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 563 { 564 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 565 struct uart_port *port; 566 unsigned long flags; 567 568 /* 569 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 570 * closed. No cookie for you. 571 */ 572 if (!state) { 573 WARN_ON(1); 574 return; 575 } 576 577 port = state->uart_port; 578 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index); 579 580 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 581 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 582 if (port->ops->flush_buffer) 583 port->ops->flush_buffer(port); 584 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 585 tty_wakeup(tty); 586 } 587 588 /* 589 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to 590 * the device 591 */ 592 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch) 593 { 594 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 595 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 596 unsigned long flags; 597 598 if (port->ops->send_xchar) 599 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch); 600 else { 601 port->x_char = ch; 602 if (ch) { 603 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 604 port->ops->start_tx(port); 605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 606 } 607 } 608 } 609 610 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty) 611 { 612 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 613 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 614 uint32_t mask = 0; 615 616 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 617 mask |= UPF_SOFT_FLOW; 618 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 619 mask |= UPF_HARD_FLOW; 620 621 if (port->flags & mask) { 622 port->ops->throttle(port); 623 mask &= ~port->flags; 624 } 625 626 if (mask & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) 627 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty)); 628 629 if (mask & UPF_HARD_FLOW) 630 uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 631 } 632 633 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty) 634 { 635 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 636 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 637 uint32_t mask = 0; 638 639 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 640 mask |= UPF_SOFT_FLOW; 641 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 642 mask |= UPF_HARD_FLOW; 643 644 if (port->flags & mask) { 645 port->ops->unthrottle(port); 646 mask &= ~port->flags; 647 } 648 649 if (mask & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) { 650 if (port->x_char) 651 port->x_char = 0; 652 else 653 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty)); 654 } 655 656 if (mask & UPF_HARD_FLOW) 657 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 658 } 659 660 static void do_uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, 661 struct serial_struct *retinfo) 662 { 663 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 664 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 665 666 memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo)); 667 668 retinfo->type = uport->type; 669 retinfo->line = uport->line; 670 retinfo->port = uport->iobase; 671 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 672 retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 673 retinfo->irq = uport->irq; 674 retinfo->flags = uport->flags; 675 retinfo->xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize; 676 retinfo->baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16; 677 retinfo->close_delay = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10; 678 retinfo->closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 679 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 680 jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10; 681 retinfo->custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 682 retinfo->hub6 = uport->hub6; 683 retinfo->io_type = uport->iotype; 684 retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift; 685 retinfo->iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase; 686 } 687 688 static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, 689 struct serial_struct *retinfo) 690 { 691 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes 692 occur as we go */ 693 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 694 do_uart_get_info(port, retinfo); 695 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 696 } 697 698 static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port, 699 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo) 700 { 701 struct serial_struct tmp; 702 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 703 704 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo))) 705 return -EFAULT; 706 return 0; 707 } 708 709 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port, 710 struct uart_state *state, 711 struct serial_struct *new_info) 712 { 713 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 714 unsigned long new_port; 715 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait; 716 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay; 717 upf_t old_flags, new_flags; 718 int retval = 0; 719 720 new_port = new_info->port; 721 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 722 new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 723 724 new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq); 725 close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10); 726 closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 727 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 728 msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10); 729 730 731 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 732 && new_info->irq != uport->irq; 733 734 /* 735 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource 736 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as 737 * IO port changes. 738 */ 739 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 740 && (new_port != uport->iobase || 741 (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase || 742 new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 || 743 new_info->io_type != uport->iotype || 744 new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift || 745 new_info->type != uport->type); 746 747 old_flags = uport->flags; 748 new_flags = new_info->flags; 749 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 750 751 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 752 retval = -EPERM; 753 if (change_irq || change_port || 754 (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) || 755 (close_delay != port->close_delay) || 756 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) || 757 (new_info->xmit_fifo_size && 758 new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) || 759 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0)) 760 goto exit; 761 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) | 762 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK)); 763 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor; 764 goto check_and_exit; 765 } 766 767 /* 768 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings. 769 */ 770 if (uport->ops->verify_port) 771 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info); 772 773 if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) || 774 (new_info->baud_base < 9600)) 775 retval = -EINVAL; 776 777 if (retval) 778 goto exit; 779 780 if (change_port || change_irq) { 781 retval = -EBUSY; 782 783 /* 784 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port. 785 */ 786 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1) 787 goto exit; 788 789 /* 790 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old 791 * port/type/irq combination. 792 */ 793 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 794 } 795 796 if (change_port) { 797 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase; 798 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift; 799 800 old_iobase = uport->iobase; 801 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase; 802 old_type = uport->type; 803 old_hub6 = uport->hub6; 804 old_iotype = uport->iotype; 805 old_shift = uport->regshift; 806 807 /* 808 * Free and release old regions 809 */ 810 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 811 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 812 813 uport->iobase = new_port; 814 uport->type = new_info->type; 815 uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6; 816 uport->iotype = new_info->io_type; 817 uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift; 818 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base; 819 820 /* 821 * Claim and map the new regions 822 */ 823 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 824 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 825 } else { 826 /* Always success - Jean II */ 827 retval = 0; 828 } 829 830 /* 831 * If we fail to request resources for the 832 * new port, try to restore the old settings. 833 */ 834 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 835 uport->iobase = old_iobase; 836 uport->type = old_type; 837 uport->hub6 = old_hub6; 838 uport->iotype = old_iotype; 839 uport->regshift = old_shift; 840 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase; 841 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 842 /* 843 * If we failed to restore the old settings, 844 * we fail like this. 845 */ 846 if (retval) 847 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 848 849 /* 850 * We failed anyway. 851 */ 852 retval = -EBUSY; 853 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */ 854 goto exit; 855 } 856 } 857 858 if (change_irq) 859 uport->irq = new_info->irq; 860 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)) 861 uport->uartclk = new_info->baud_base * 16; 862 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) | 863 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK); 864 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor; 865 port->close_delay = close_delay; 866 port->closing_wait = closing_wait; 867 if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size) 868 uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size; 869 if (port->tty) 870 port->tty->low_latency = 871 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 872 873 check_and_exit: 874 retval = 0; 875 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 876 goto exit; 877 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 878 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) || 879 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) { 880 /* 881 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed, 882 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No 883 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only. 884 */ 885 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) { 886 char buf[64]; 887 printk(KERN_NOTICE 888 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This " 889 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm, 890 tty_name(port->tty, buf)); 891 } 892 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 893 } 894 } else 895 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 896 exit: 897 return retval; 898 } 899 900 static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 901 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo) 902 { 903 struct serial_struct new_serial; 904 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 905 int retval; 906 907 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial))) 908 return -EFAULT; 909 910 /* 911 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also 912 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the 913 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a 914 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything 915 * under us. 916 */ 917 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 918 retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial); 919 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 920 return retval; 921 } 922 923 /** 924 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info 925 * @tty: tty associated with the UART 926 * @state: UART being queried 927 * @value: returned modem value 928 * 929 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups. 930 */ 931 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty, 932 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value) 933 { 934 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 935 unsigned int result; 936 937 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport); 938 939 /* 940 * If we're about to load something into the transmit 941 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to 942 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit 943 * interrupt happens). 944 */ 945 if (uport->x_char || 946 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) && 947 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)) 948 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT; 949 950 return put_user(result, value); 951 } 952 953 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) 954 { 955 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 956 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 957 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 958 int result = -EIO; 959 960 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 961 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 962 result = uport->mctrl; 963 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 964 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 965 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 966 } 967 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 968 969 return result; 970 } 971 972 static int 973 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 974 { 975 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 976 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 977 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 978 int ret = -EIO; 979 980 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 981 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 982 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear); 983 ret = 0; 984 } 985 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 986 return ret; 987 } 988 989 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) 990 { 991 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 992 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 993 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 994 995 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 996 997 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 998 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state); 999 1000 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1001 return 0; 1002 } 1003 1004 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state) 1005 { 1006 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1007 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1008 int flags, ret; 1009 1010 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 1011 return -EPERM; 1012 1013 /* 1014 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from 1015 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while 1016 * we're auto-configuring. 1017 */ 1018 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) 1019 return -ERESTARTSYS; 1020 1021 ret = -EBUSY; 1022 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) { 1023 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1024 1025 /* 1026 * If we already have a port type configured, 1027 * we must release its resources. 1028 */ 1029 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 1030 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 1031 1032 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 1033 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 1034 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 1035 1036 /* 1037 * This will claim the ports resources if 1038 * a port is found. 1039 */ 1040 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags); 1041 1042 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 1043 } 1044 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1045 return ret; 1046 } 1047 1048 /* 1049 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change 1050 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest 1051 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking) 1052 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was 1053 * 1054 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation 1055 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port. 1056 */ 1057 static int 1058 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg) 1059 { 1060 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1061 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1062 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1063 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow; 1064 int ret; 1065 1066 /* 1067 * note the counters on entry 1068 */ 1069 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1070 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1071 1072 /* 1073 * Force modem status interrupts on 1074 */ 1075 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1076 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1077 1078 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1079 for (;;) { 1080 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1081 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1082 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1083 1084 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1085 1086 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) || 1087 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) || 1088 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) || 1089 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) { 1090 ret = 0; 1091 break; 1092 } 1093 1094 schedule(); 1095 1096 /* see if a signal did it */ 1097 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1098 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1099 break; 1100 } 1101 1102 cprev = cnow; 1103 } 1104 1105 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; 1106 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1107 1108 return ret; 1109 } 1110 1111 /* 1112 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) 1113 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct 1114 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for 1115 * RI where only 0->1 is counted. 1116 */ 1117 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty, 1118 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount) 1119 { 1120 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1121 struct uart_icount cnow; 1122 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1123 1124 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1125 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1126 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1127 1128 icount->cts = cnow.cts; 1129 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr; 1130 icount->rng = cnow.rng; 1131 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd; 1132 icount->rx = cnow.rx; 1133 icount->tx = cnow.tx; 1134 icount->frame = cnow.frame; 1135 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun; 1136 icount->parity = cnow.parity; 1137 icount->brk = cnow.brk; 1138 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun; 1139 1140 return 0; 1141 } 1142 1143 /* 1144 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here. 1145 */ 1146 static int 1147 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, 1148 unsigned long arg) 1149 { 1150 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1151 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1152 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; 1153 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; 1154 1155 1156 /* 1157 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present. 1158 */ 1159 switch (cmd) { 1160 case TIOCGSERIAL: 1161 ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg); 1162 break; 1163 1164 case TIOCSSERIAL: 1165 ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg); 1166 break; 1167 1168 case TIOCSERCONFIG: 1169 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state); 1170 break; 1171 1172 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */ 1173 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */ 1174 ret = 0; 1175 break; 1176 } 1177 1178 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1179 goto out; 1180 1181 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1182 ret = -EIO; 1183 goto out; 1184 } 1185 1186 /* 1187 * The following should only be used when hardware is present. 1188 */ 1189 switch (cmd) { 1190 case TIOCMIWAIT: 1191 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg); 1192 break; 1193 } 1194 1195 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1196 goto out; 1197 1198 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1199 1200 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1201 ret = -EIO; 1202 goto out_up; 1203 } 1204 1205 /* 1206 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be 1207 * protected against the tty being hung up. 1208 */ 1209 switch (cmd) { 1210 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */ 1211 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg); 1212 break; 1213 1214 default: { 1215 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1216 if (uport->ops->ioctl) 1217 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg); 1218 break; 1219 } 1220 } 1221 out_up: 1222 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1223 out: 1224 return ret; 1225 } 1226 1227 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty) 1228 { 1229 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1230 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1231 1232 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) 1233 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios.c_line); 1234 } 1235 1236 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1237 struct ktermios *old_termios) 1238 { 1239 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1240 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1241 unsigned long flags; 1242 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; 1243 unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK; 1244 bool sw_changed = false; 1245 1246 /* 1247 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know 1248 * about changes to these input settings. 1249 */ 1250 if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) { 1251 iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF; 1252 sw_changed = 1253 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] || 1254 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP]; 1255 } 1256 1257 /* 1258 * These are the bits that are used to setup various 1259 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo 1260 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set 1261 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c 1262 */ 1263 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 && 1264 tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed && 1265 tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed && 1266 ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 && 1267 !sw_changed) { 1268 return; 1269 } 1270 1271 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios); 1272 1273 /* Handle transition to B0 status */ 1274 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD)) 1275 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 1276 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */ 1277 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) { 1278 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR; 1279 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || 1280 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) 1281 mask |= TIOCM_RTS; 1282 uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask); 1283 } 1284 1285 /* 1286 * If the port is doing h/w assisted flow control, do nothing. 1287 * We assume that tty->hw_stopped has never been set. 1288 */ 1289 if (uport->flags & UPF_HARD_FLOW) 1290 return; 1291 1292 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */ 1293 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1294 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1295 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 1296 __uart_start(tty); 1297 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1298 } 1299 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */ 1300 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1301 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1302 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) { 1303 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 1304 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport); 1305 } 1306 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1307 } 1308 } 1309 1310 /* 1311 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in 1312 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release() 1313 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup() 1314 */ 1315 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1316 { 1317 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1318 struct tty_port *port; 1319 struct uart_port *uport; 1320 unsigned long flags; 1321 1322 if (!state) 1323 return; 1324 1325 uport = state->uart_port; 1326 port = &state->port; 1327 1328 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line); 1329 1330 if (tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0) 1331 return; 1332 1333 /* 1334 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we 1335 * disable the receive line status interrupts. 1336 */ 1337 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1338 unsigned long flags; 1339 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1340 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport); 1341 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1342 /* 1343 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter 1344 * has completely drained; this is especially 1345 * important if there is a transmit FIFO! 1346 */ 1347 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout); 1348 } 1349 1350 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1351 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1352 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1353 1354 tty_ldisc_flush(tty); 1355 1356 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1357 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1358 tty->closing = 0; 1359 1360 if (port->blocked_open) { 1361 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1362 if (port->close_delay) 1363 msleep_interruptible( 1364 jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay)); 1365 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1366 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) { 1367 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1368 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1369 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1370 } 1371 1372 /* 1373 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port. 1374 */ 1375 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1376 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags); 1377 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1378 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1379 wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait); 1380 1381 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1382 } 1383 1384 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout) 1385 { 1386 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1387 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1388 unsigned long char_time, expire; 1389 1390 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) 1391 return; 1392 1393 /* 1394 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to 1395 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check 1396 * interval should also be less than the timeout. 1397 * 1398 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy 1399 * the NIST-PCTS. 1400 */ 1401 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize; 1402 char_time = char_time / 5; 1403 if (char_time == 0) 1404 char_time = 1; 1405 if (timeout && timeout < char_time) 1406 char_time = timeout; 1407 1408 /* 1409 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate 1410 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't 1411 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow 1412 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever 1413 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a 1414 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at 1415 * 2*port->timeout. 1416 */ 1417 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout) 1418 timeout = 2 * port->timeout; 1419 1420 expire = jiffies + timeout; 1421 1422 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n", 1423 port->line, jiffies, expire); 1424 1425 /* 1426 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'. 1427 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time 1428 * we wait. 1429 */ 1430 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) { 1431 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time)); 1432 if (signal_pending(current)) 1433 break; 1434 if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) 1435 break; 1436 } 1437 } 1438 1439 /* 1440 * This is called with the BKL held in 1441 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1442 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for 1443 * a _short_ time only. 1444 */ 1445 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) 1446 { 1447 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1448 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1449 unsigned long flags; 1450 1451 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line); 1452 1453 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1454 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) { 1455 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1456 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1457 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1458 port->count = 0; 1459 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1460 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1461 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1462 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1463 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1464 } 1465 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1466 } 1467 1468 static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty) 1469 { 1470 return 0; 1471 } 1472 1473 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port) 1474 { 1475 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1476 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1477 1478 /* 1479 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free 1480 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note 1481 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since 1482 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at 1483 * hung_up_tty_fops now. 1484 */ 1485 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1486 1487 /* 1488 * Free the IRQ and disable the port. 1489 */ 1490 uport->ops->shutdown(uport); 1491 1492 /* 1493 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. 1494 */ 1495 synchronize_irq(uport->irq); 1496 } 1497 1498 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port) 1499 { 1500 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1501 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1502 int mctrl; 1503 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1504 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1505 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1506 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1507 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR) 1508 return 1; 1509 return 0; 1510 } 1511 1512 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff) 1513 { 1514 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1515 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1516 1517 if (onoff) 1518 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1519 else 1520 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1521 } 1522 1523 /* 1524 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in 1525 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open() 1526 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called. 1527 * 1528 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports" 1529 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial 1530 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to 1531 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests. 1532 */ 1533 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1534 { 1535 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state; 1536 int retval, line = tty->index; 1537 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 1538 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1539 1540 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line); 1541 1542 /* 1543 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered 1544 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs 1545 * that the driver may need. This also has the nice side-effect that 1546 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that 1547 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable. 1548 */ 1549 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) { 1550 retval = -ERESTARTSYS; 1551 goto end; 1552 } 1553 1554 port->count++; 1555 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) { 1556 retval = -ENXIO; 1557 goto err_dec_count; 1558 } 1559 1560 /* 1561 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that 1562 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count. 1563 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count. 1564 */ 1565 tty->driver_data = state; 1566 state->uart_port->state = state; 1567 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 1568 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty); 1569 1570 /* 1571 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now. 1572 */ 1573 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1574 retval = -EAGAIN; 1575 goto err_dec_count; 1576 } 1577 1578 /* 1579 * Make sure the device is in D0 state. 1580 */ 1581 if (port->count == 1) 1582 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1583 1584 /* 1585 * Start up the serial port. 1586 */ 1587 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0); 1588 1589 /* 1590 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready. 1591 */ 1592 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1593 if (retval == 0) 1594 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp); 1595 1596 end: 1597 return retval; 1598 err_dec_count: 1599 port->count--; 1600 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1601 goto end; 1602 } 1603 1604 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port) 1605 { 1606 const char *str = NULL; 1607 1608 if (port->ops->type) 1609 str = port->ops->type(port); 1610 1611 if (!str) 1612 str = "unknown"; 1613 1614 return str; 1615 } 1616 1617 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1618 1619 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i) 1620 { 1621 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 1622 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1623 int pm_state; 1624 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1625 char stat_buf[32]; 1626 unsigned int status; 1627 int mmio; 1628 1629 if (!uport) 1630 return; 1631 1632 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM; 1633 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d", 1634 uport->line, uart_type(uport), 1635 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:", 1636 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase 1637 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase, 1638 uport->irq); 1639 1640 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) { 1641 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1642 return; 1643 } 1644 1645 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 1646 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1647 pm_state = state->pm_state; 1648 if (pm_state) 1649 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1650 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1651 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1652 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1653 if (pm_state) 1654 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state); 1655 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1656 1657 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d", 1658 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx); 1659 if (uport->icount.frame) 1660 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d", 1661 uport->icount.frame); 1662 if (uport->icount.parity) 1663 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d", 1664 uport->icount.parity); 1665 if (uport->icount.brk) 1666 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", 1667 uport->icount.brk); 1668 if (uport->icount.overrun) 1669 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", 1670 uport->icount.overrun); 1671 1672 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \ 1673 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \ 1674 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1675 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1676 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \ 1677 if (status & (bit)) \ 1678 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1679 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1680 1681 stat_buf[0] = '\0'; 1682 stat_buf[1] = '\0'; 1683 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS"); 1684 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS"); 1685 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR"); 1686 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR"); 1687 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD"); 1688 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI"); 1689 if (stat_buf[0]) 1690 stat_buf[0] = ' '; 1691 1692 seq_puts(m, stat_buf); 1693 } 1694 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1695 #undef STATBIT 1696 #undef INFOBIT 1697 } 1698 1699 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1700 { 1701 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private; 1702 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state; 1703 int i; 1704 1705 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", 1706 "", "", ""); 1707 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 1708 uart_line_info(m, drv, i); 1709 return 0; 1710 } 1711 1712 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1713 { 1714 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data); 1715 } 1716 1717 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = { 1718 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1719 .open = uart_proc_open, 1720 .read = seq_read, 1721 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1722 .release = single_release, 1723 }; 1724 #endif 1725 1726 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL) 1727 /* 1728 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port 1729 * @port: the port to write the message 1730 * @s: array of characters 1731 * @count: number of characters in string to write 1732 * @write: function to write character to port 1733 */ 1734 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, 1735 unsigned int count, 1736 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)) 1737 { 1738 unsigned int i; 1739 1740 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 1741 if (*s == '\n') 1742 putchar(port, '\r'); 1743 putchar(port, *s); 1744 } 1745 } 1746 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write); 1747 1748 /* 1749 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 1750 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 1751 * console support. 1752 */ 1753 struct uart_port * __init 1754 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co) 1755 { 1756 int idx = co->index; 1757 1758 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 && 1759 ports[idx].membase == NULL)) 1760 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++) 1761 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 || 1762 ports[idx].membase != NULL) 1763 break; 1764 1765 co->index = idx; 1766 1767 return ports + idx; 1768 } 1769 1770 /** 1771 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro. 1772 * @options: pointer to option string 1773 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate. 1774 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity. 1775 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits. 1776 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character. 1777 * 1778 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console 1779 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>, 1780 * eg: 115200n8r 1781 */ 1782 void 1783 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow) 1784 { 1785 char *s = options; 1786 1787 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10); 1788 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') 1789 s++; 1790 if (*s) 1791 *parity = *s++; 1792 if (*s) 1793 *bits = *s++ - '0'; 1794 if (*s) 1795 *flow = *s; 1796 } 1797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options); 1798 1799 struct baud_rates { 1800 unsigned int rate; 1801 unsigned int cflag; 1802 }; 1803 1804 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = { 1805 { 921600, B921600 }, 1806 { 460800, B460800 }, 1807 { 230400, B230400 }, 1808 { 115200, B115200 }, 1809 { 57600, B57600 }, 1810 { 38400, B38400 }, 1811 { 19200, B19200 }, 1812 { 9600, B9600 }, 1813 { 4800, B4800 }, 1814 { 2400, B2400 }, 1815 { 1200, B1200 }, 1816 { 0, B38400 } 1817 }; 1818 1819 /** 1820 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters 1821 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure 1822 * @co: console pointer 1823 * @baud: baud rate 1824 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even) 1825 * @bits: number of data bits 1826 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts) 1827 */ 1828 int 1829 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, 1830 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow) 1831 { 1832 struct ktermios termios; 1833 static struct ktermios dummy; 1834 int i; 1835 1836 /* 1837 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised 1838 * early. 1839 */ 1840 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 1841 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key); 1842 1843 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1844 1845 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 1846 1847 /* 1848 * Construct a cflag setting. 1849 */ 1850 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++) 1851 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud) 1852 break; 1853 1854 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag; 1855 1856 if (bits == 7) 1857 termios.c_cflag |= CS7; 1858 else 1859 termios.c_cflag |= CS8; 1860 1861 switch (parity) { 1862 case 'o': case 'O': 1863 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD; 1864 /*fall through*/ 1865 case 'e': case 'E': 1866 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB; 1867 break; 1868 } 1869 1870 if (flow == 'r') 1871 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; 1872 1873 /* 1874 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control. 1875 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy 1876 */ 1877 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR; 1878 1879 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy); 1880 /* 1881 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console 1882 * too: 1883 */ 1884 if (co) 1885 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag; 1886 1887 return 0; 1888 } 1889 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options); 1890 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */ 1891 1892 /** 1893 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port 1894 * 1895 * @state: port descriptor 1896 * @pm_state: new state 1897 * 1898 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held 1899 */ 1900 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state) 1901 { 1902 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1903 1904 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) { 1905 if (port->ops->pm) 1906 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state); 1907 state->pm_state = pm_state; 1908 } 1909 } 1910 1911 struct uart_match { 1912 struct uart_port *port; 1913 struct uart_driver *driver; 1914 }; 1915 1916 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data) 1917 { 1918 struct uart_match *match = data; 1919 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver; 1920 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) + 1921 match->port->line; 1922 1923 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */ 1924 } 1925 1926 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1927 { 1928 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1929 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1930 struct device *tty_dev; 1931 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1932 1933 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1934 1935 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1936 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1937 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq)) 1938 uport->irq_wake = 1; 1939 put_device(tty_dev); 1940 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1941 return 0; 1942 } 1943 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1944 uport->suspended = 1; 1945 1946 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1947 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1948 int tries; 1949 1950 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 1951 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 1952 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 1953 1954 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1955 ops->stop_tx(uport); 1956 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 1957 ops->stop_rx(uport); 1958 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1959 } 1960 1961 /* 1962 * Wait for the transmitter to empty. 1963 */ 1964 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--) 1965 msleep(10); 1966 if (!tries) 1967 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain " 1968 "transmitter\n", 1969 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "", 1970 uport->dev ? ": " : "", 1971 drv->dev_name, 1972 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line); 1973 1974 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1975 ops->shutdown(uport); 1976 } 1977 1978 /* 1979 * Disable the console device before suspending. 1980 */ 1981 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) 1982 console_stop(uport->cons); 1983 1984 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1985 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1986 1987 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1988 1989 return 0; 1990 } 1991 1992 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1993 { 1994 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1995 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1996 struct device *tty_dev; 1997 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1998 struct ktermios termios; 1999 2000 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2001 2002 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 2003 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 2004 if (uport->irq_wake) { 2005 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq); 2006 uport->irq_wake = 0; 2007 } 2008 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2009 return 0; 2010 } 2011 uport->suspended = 0; 2012 2013 /* 2014 * Re-enable the console device after suspending. 2015 */ 2016 if (uart_console(uport)) { 2017 /* 2018 * First try to use the console cflag setting. 2019 */ 2020 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 2021 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 2022 2023 /* 2024 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting. 2025 */ 2026 if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0) 2027 termios = port->tty->termios; 2028 2029 if (console_suspend_enabled) 2030 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2031 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL); 2032 if (console_suspend_enabled) 2033 console_start(uport->cons); 2034 } 2035 2036 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) { 2037 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 2038 int ret; 2039 2040 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2041 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2042 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 2043 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2044 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 2045 /* Protected by port mutex for now */ 2046 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2047 ret = ops->startup(uport); 2048 if (ret == 0) { 2049 if (tty) 2050 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 2051 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2052 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl); 2053 ops->start_tx(uport); 2054 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2055 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2056 } else { 2057 /* 2058 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away? 2059 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try 2060 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method. 2061 */ 2062 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 2063 } 2064 } 2065 2066 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2067 } 2068 2069 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2070 2071 return 0; 2072 } 2073 2074 static inline void 2075 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port) 2076 { 2077 char address[64]; 2078 2079 switch (port->iotype) { 2080 case UPIO_PORT: 2081 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase); 2082 break; 2083 case UPIO_HUB6: 2084 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2085 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6); 2086 break; 2087 case UPIO_MEM: 2088 case UPIO_MEM32: 2089 case UPIO_AU: 2090 case UPIO_TSI: 2091 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2092 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase); 2093 break; 2094 default: 2095 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address)); 2096 break; 2097 } 2098 2099 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n", 2100 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "", 2101 port->dev ? ": " : "", 2102 drv->dev_name, 2103 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line, 2104 address, port->irq, uart_type(port)); 2105 } 2106 2107 static void 2108 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state, 2109 struct uart_port *port) 2110 { 2111 unsigned int flags; 2112 2113 /* 2114 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further. 2115 */ 2116 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 2117 return; 2118 2119 /* 2120 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port 2121 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us. 2122 */ 2123 flags = 0; 2124 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 2125 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 2126 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) { 2127 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) { 2128 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2129 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 2130 } 2131 port->ops->config_port(port, flags); 2132 } 2133 2134 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 2135 unsigned long flags; 2136 2137 uart_report_port(drv, port); 2138 2139 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */ 2140 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2141 2142 /* 2143 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated. 2144 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options() 2145 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but 2146 */ 2147 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2148 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR); 2149 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2150 2151 /* 2152 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been 2153 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it. 2154 * It may be that the port was not available. 2155 */ 2156 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED)) 2157 register_console(port->cons); 2158 2159 /* 2160 * Power down all ports by default, except the 2161 * console if we have one. 2162 */ 2163 if (!uart_console(port)) 2164 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 2165 } 2166 } 2167 2168 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2169 2170 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options) 2171 { 2172 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2173 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2174 struct uart_port *port; 2175 int baud = 9600; 2176 int bits = 8; 2177 int parity = 'n'; 2178 int flow = 'n'; 2179 int ret; 2180 2181 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2182 return -1; 2183 2184 port = state->uart_port; 2185 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) 2186 return -1; 2187 2188 if (port->ops->poll_init) { 2189 struct tty_port *tport = &state->port; 2190 2191 ret = 0; 2192 mutex_lock(&tport->mutex); 2193 /* 2194 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the 2195 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized. 2196 */ 2197 if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags)) 2198 ret = port->ops->poll_init(port); 2199 mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex); 2200 if (ret) 2201 return ret; 2202 } 2203 2204 if (options) { 2205 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2206 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2207 } 2208 2209 return 0; 2210 } 2211 2212 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line) 2213 { 2214 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2215 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2216 struct uart_port *port; 2217 2218 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2219 return -1; 2220 2221 port = state->uart_port; 2222 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port); 2223 } 2224 2225 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch) 2226 { 2227 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2228 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2229 struct uart_port *port; 2230 2231 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2232 return; 2233 2234 port = state->uart_port; 2235 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch); 2236 } 2237 #endif 2238 2239 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = { 2240 .open = uart_open, 2241 .close = uart_close, 2242 .write = uart_write, 2243 .put_char = uart_put_char, 2244 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars, 2245 .write_room = uart_write_room, 2246 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer, 2247 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer, 2248 .ioctl = uart_ioctl, 2249 .throttle = uart_throttle, 2250 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle, 2251 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar, 2252 .set_termios = uart_set_termios, 2253 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc, 2254 .stop = uart_stop, 2255 .start = uart_start, 2256 .hangup = uart_hangup, 2257 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl, 2258 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent, 2259 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2260 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops, 2261 #endif 2262 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget, 2263 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset, 2264 .get_icount = uart_get_icount, 2265 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2266 .poll_init = uart_poll_init, 2267 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char, 2268 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char, 2269 #endif 2270 }; 2271 2272 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = { 2273 .activate = uart_port_activate, 2274 .shutdown = uart_port_shutdown, 2275 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised, 2276 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts, 2277 }; 2278 2279 /** 2280 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer 2281 * @drv: low level driver structure 2282 * 2283 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register 2284 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state. 2285 * 2286 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the 2287 * normal driver. 2288 * 2289 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be 2290 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded. 2291 */ 2292 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2293 { 2294 struct tty_driver *normal; 2295 int i, retval; 2296 2297 BUG_ON(drv->state); 2298 2299 /* 2300 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if 2301 * we have a large number of ports to handle. 2302 */ 2303 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL); 2304 if (!drv->state) 2305 goto out; 2306 2307 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr); 2308 if (!normal) 2309 goto out_kfree; 2310 2311 drv->tty_driver = normal; 2312 2313 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name; 2314 normal->name = drv->dev_name; 2315 normal->major = drv->major; 2316 normal->minor_start = drv->minor; 2317 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL; 2318 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL; 2319 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios; 2320 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 2321 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600; 2322 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV; 2323 normal->driver_state = drv; 2324 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops); 2325 2326 /* 2327 * Initialise the UART state(s). 2328 */ 2329 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) { 2330 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 2331 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2332 2333 tty_port_init(port); 2334 port->ops = &uart_port_ops; 2335 port->close_delay = HZ / 2; /* .5 seconds */ 2336 port->closing_wait = 30 * HZ;/* 30 seconds */ 2337 } 2338 2339 retval = tty_register_driver(normal); 2340 if (retval >= 0) 2341 return retval; 2342 2343 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 2344 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port); 2345 put_tty_driver(normal); 2346 out_kfree: 2347 kfree(drv->state); 2348 out: 2349 return -ENOMEM; 2350 } 2351 2352 /** 2353 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer 2354 * @drv: low level driver structure 2355 * 2356 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low 2357 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the 2358 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port(). 2359 * (ie, drv->port == NULL) 2360 */ 2361 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2362 { 2363 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver; 2364 unsigned int i; 2365 2366 tty_unregister_driver(p); 2367 put_tty_driver(p); 2368 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 2369 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port); 2370 kfree(drv->state); 2371 drv->state = NULL; 2372 drv->tty_driver = NULL; 2373 } 2374 2375 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index) 2376 { 2377 struct uart_driver *p = co->data; 2378 *index = co->index; 2379 return p->tty_driver; 2380 } 2381 2382 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev, 2383 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2384 { 2385 struct serial_struct tmp; 2386 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2387 2388 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2389 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16); 2390 } 2391 2392 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev, 2393 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2394 { 2395 struct serial_struct tmp; 2396 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2397 2398 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2399 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type); 2400 } 2401 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev, 2402 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2403 { 2404 struct serial_struct tmp; 2405 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2406 2407 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2408 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line); 2409 } 2410 2411 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev, 2412 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2413 { 2414 struct serial_struct tmp; 2415 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2416 unsigned long ioaddr; 2417 2418 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2419 ioaddr = tmp.port; 2420 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 2421 ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 2422 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr); 2423 } 2424 2425 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev, 2426 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2427 { 2428 struct serial_struct tmp; 2429 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2430 2431 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2432 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq); 2433 } 2434 2435 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev, 2436 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2437 { 2438 struct serial_struct tmp; 2439 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2440 2441 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2442 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags); 2443 } 2444 2445 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev, 2446 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2447 { 2448 struct serial_struct tmp; 2449 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2450 2451 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2452 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size); 2453 } 2454 2455 2456 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev, 2457 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2458 { 2459 struct serial_struct tmp; 2460 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2461 2462 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2463 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay); 2464 } 2465 2466 2467 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev, 2468 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2469 { 2470 struct serial_struct tmp; 2471 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2472 2473 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2474 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait); 2475 } 2476 2477 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev, 2478 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2479 { 2480 struct serial_struct tmp; 2481 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2482 2483 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2484 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor); 2485 } 2486 2487 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev, 2488 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2489 { 2490 struct serial_struct tmp; 2491 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2492 2493 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2494 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type); 2495 } 2496 2497 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev, 2498 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2499 { 2500 struct serial_struct tmp; 2501 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2502 2503 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2504 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base); 2505 } 2506 2507 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev, 2508 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2509 { 2510 struct serial_struct tmp; 2511 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2512 2513 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2514 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift); 2515 } 2516 2517 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL); 2518 static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL); 2519 static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL); 2520 static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL); 2521 static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL); 2522 static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL); 2523 static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL); 2524 static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL); 2525 static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL); 2526 static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL); 2527 static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL); 2528 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL); 2529 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL); 2530 2531 static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = { 2532 &dev_attr_type.attr, 2533 &dev_attr_line.attr, 2534 &dev_attr_port.attr, 2535 &dev_attr_irq.attr, 2536 &dev_attr_flags.attr, 2537 &dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr, 2538 &dev_attr_uartclk.attr, 2539 &dev_attr_close_delay.attr, 2540 &dev_attr_closing_wait.attr, 2541 &dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr, 2542 &dev_attr_io_type.attr, 2543 &dev_attr_iomem_base.attr, 2544 &dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr, 2545 NULL, 2546 }; 2547 2548 static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = { 2549 .attrs = tty_dev_attrs, 2550 }; 2551 2552 static const struct attribute_group *tty_dev_attr_groups[] = { 2553 &tty_dev_attr_group, 2554 NULL 2555 }; 2556 2557 2558 /** 2559 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure 2560 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2561 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port. 2562 * 2563 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure 2564 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low 2565 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet 2566 * more levels of structures. 2567 */ 2568 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2569 { 2570 struct uart_state *state; 2571 struct tty_port *port; 2572 int ret = 0; 2573 struct device *tty_dev; 2574 2575 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2576 2577 if (uport->line >= drv->nr) 2578 return -EINVAL; 2579 2580 state = drv->state + uport->line; 2581 port = &state->port; 2582 2583 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2584 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2585 if (state->uart_port) { 2586 ret = -EINVAL; 2587 goto out; 2588 } 2589 2590 state->uart_port = uport; 2591 state->pm_state = -1; 2592 2593 uport->cons = drv->cons; 2594 uport->state = state; 2595 2596 /* 2597 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already 2598 * initialised. 2599 */ 2600 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) { 2601 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock); 2602 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key); 2603 } 2604 2605 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport); 2606 2607 /* 2608 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows 2609 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters. 2610 */ 2611 tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr(port, drv->tty_driver, 2612 uport->line, uport->dev, port, tty_dev_attr_groups); 2613 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) { 2614 device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1); 2615 } else { 2616 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n", 2617 uport->line); 2618 } 2619 2620 /* 2621 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set. 2622 */ 2623 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD; 2624 2625 out: 2626 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2627 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2628 2629 return ret; 2630 } 2631 2632 /** 2633 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure 2634 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2635 * @uport: uart port structure for this port 2636 * 2637 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the 2638 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code 2639 * for this port. 2640 */ 2641 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2642 { 2643 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2644 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2645 2646 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2647 2648 if (state->uart_port != uport) 2649 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n", 2650 state->uart_port, uport); 2651 2652 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2653 2654 /* 2655 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from 2656 * succeeding while we shut down the port. 2657 */ 2658 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2659 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD; 2660 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2661 2662 /* 2663 * Remove the devices from the tty layer 2664 */ 2665 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line); 2666 2667 if (port->tty) 2668 tty_vhangup(port->tty); 2669 2670 /* 2671 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any. 2672 */ 2673 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 2674 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 2675 2676 /* 2677 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore. 2678 */ 2679 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2680 2681 state->uart_port = NULL; 2682 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2683 2684 return 0; 2685 } 2686 2687 /* 2688 * Are the two ports equivalent? 2689 */ 2690 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2) 2691 { 2692 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype) 2693 return 0; 2694 2695 switch (port1->iotype) { 2696 case UPIO_PORT: 2697 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase); 2698 case UPIO_HUB6: 2699 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) && 2700 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6); 2701 case UPIO_MEM: 2702 case UPIO_MEM32: 2703 case UPIO_AU: 2704 case UPIO_TSI: 2705 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase); 2706 } 2707 return 0; 2708 } 2709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port); 2710 2711 /** 2712 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state 2713 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2714 * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active 2715 */ 2716 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2717 { 2718 struct uart_state *state = uport->state; 2719 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2720 struct tty_ldisc *ld = NULL; 2721 struct pps_event_time ts; 2722 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2723 2724 if (tty) 2725 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty); 2726 if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change) 2727 pps_get_ts(&ts); 2728 2729 uport->icount.dcd++; 2730 #ifdef CONFIG_HARD_PPS 2731 if ((uport->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD) && status) 2732 hardpps(); 2733 #endif 2734 2735 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) { 2736 if (status) 2737 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 2738 else if (tty) 2739 tty_hangup(tty); 2740 } 2741 2742 if (ld && ld->ops->dcd_change) 2743 ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status, &ts); 2744 if (ld) 2745 tty_ldisc_deref(ld); 2746 } 2747 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change); 2748 2749 /** 2750 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state 2751 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2752 * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active 2753 */ 2754 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2755 { 2756 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port; 2757 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2758 2759 uport->icount.cts++; 2760 2761 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) { 2762 if (tty->hw_stopped) { 2763 if (status) { 2764 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 2765 uport->ops->start_tx(uport); 2766 uart_write_wakeup(uport); 2767 } 2768 } else { 2769 if (!status) { 2770 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 2771 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport); 2772 } 2773 } 2774 } 2775 } 2776 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change); 2777 2778 /** 2779 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer 2780 * 2781 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with 2782 * insertion. 2783 * 2784 * @port: corresponding port 2785 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250) 2786 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status 2787 * @ch: character to push 2788 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends) 2789 */ 2790 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status, 2791 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag) 2792 { 2793 struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty; 2794 2795 if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0) 2796 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tty, ch, flag) == 0) 2797 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2798 2799 /* 2800 * Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately, 2801 * it doesn't affect the current character. 2802 */ 2803 if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun) 2804 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tty, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0) 2805 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2806 } 2807 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char); 2808 2809 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup); 2810 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver); 2811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver); 2812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port); 2813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port); 2814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port); 2815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port); 2816 2817 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core"); 2818 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2819