1 /* 2 * Driver core for serial ports 3 * 4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 5 * 6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited 7 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 12 * (at your option) any later version. 13 * 14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 17 * GNU General Public License for more details. 18 * 19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 22 */ 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/tty.h> 25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/init.h> 28 #include <linux/console.h> 29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 30 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 31 #include <linux/device.h> 32 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */ 33 #include <linux/serial_core.h> 34 #include <linux/delay.h> 35 #include <linux/mutex.h> 36 37 #include <asm/irq.h> 38 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 39 40 /* 41 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration. 42 */ 43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex); 44 45 /* 46 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we 47 * want only one lock-class: 48 */ 49 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key; 50 51 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8) 52 53 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 54 struct ktermios *old_termios); 55 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout); 56 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, 57 enum uart_pm_state pm_state); 58 59 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port); 60 61 /* 62 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in 63 * the software interrupt portion of the driver. 64 */ 65 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port) 66 { 67 struct uart_state *state = port->state; 68 /* 69 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 70 * closed. No cookie for you. 71 */ 72 BUG_ON(!state); 73 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty); 74 } 75 76 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty) 77 { 78 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 79 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 80 unsigned long flags; 81 82 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 83 port->ops->stop_tx(port); 84 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 85 } 86 87 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 88 { 89 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 90 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 91 92 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf && 93 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped) 94 port->ops->start_tx(port); 95 } 96 97 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 98 { 99 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 100 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 101 unsigned long flags; 102 103 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 104 __uart_start(tty); 105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 106 } 107 108 static inline void 109 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 110 { 111 unsigned long flags; 112 unsigned int old; 113 114 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 115 old = port->mctrl; 116 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set; 117 if (old != port->mctrl) 118 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 119 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 120 } 121 122 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0) 123 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear) 124 125 /* 126 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls 127 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex. 128 */ 129 static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 130 int init_hw) 131 { 132 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 133 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 134 unsigned long page; 135 int retval = 0; 136 137 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 138 return 1; 139 140 /* 141 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary 142 * buffer. 143 */ 144 if (!state->xmit.buf) { 145 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */ 146 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); 147 if (!page) 148 return -ENOMEM; 149 150 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page; 151 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 152 } 153 154 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport); 155 if (retval == 0) { 156 if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) { 157 tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 158 uport->cons->cflag = 0; 159 } 160 /* 161 * Initialise the hardware port settings. 162 */ 163 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 164 165 if (init_hw) { 166 /* 167 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the 168 * port is open and ready to respond. 169 */ 170 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CBAUD) 171 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 172 } 173 174 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) { 175 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 176 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) 177 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 178 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 179 } 180 } 181 182 /* 183 * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set 184 * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed 185 * now. 186 */ 187 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 188 return 1; 189 190 return retval; 191 } 192 193 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 194 int init_hw) 195 { 196 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 197 int retval; 198 199 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) 200 return 0; 201 202 /* 203 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this 204 * once we have successfully opened the port. 205 */ 206 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 207 208 retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw); 209 if (!retval) { 210 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 211 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 212 } else if (retval > 0) 213 retval = 0; 214 215 return retval; 216 } 217 218 /* 219 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and 220 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to 221 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore. 222 */ 223 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state) 224 { 225 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 226 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 227 228 /* 229 * Set the TTY IO error marker 230 */ 231 if (tty) 232 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 233 234 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) { 235 /* 236 * Turn off DTR and RTS early. 237 */ 238 if (!tty || (tty->termios.c_cflag & HUPCL)) 239 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 240 241 uart_port_shutdown(port); 242 } 243 244 /* 245 * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get 246 * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time. Clear suspended bit so 247 * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown. 248 */ 249 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 250 251 /* 252 * Free the transmit buffer page. 253 */ 254 if (state->xmit.buf) { 255 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf); 256 state->xmit.buf = NULL; 257 } 258 } 259 260 /** 261 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout. 262 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port 263 * @cflag: termios cflag value 264 * @baud: speed of the port 265 * 266 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should 267 * reflect the actual hardware settings. 268 */ 269 void 270 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, 271 unsigned int baud) 272 { 273 unsigned int bits; 274 275 /* byte size and parity */ 276 switch (cflag & CSIZE) { 277 case CS5: 278 bits = 7; 279 break; 280 case CS6: 281 bits = 8; 282 break; 283 case CS7: 284 bits = 9; 285 break; 286 default: 287 bits = 10; 288 break; /* CS8 */ 289 } 290 291 if (cflag & CSTOPB) 292 bits++; 293 if (cflag & PARENB) 294 bits++; 295 296 /* 297 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo. 298 */ 299 bits = bits * port->fifosize; 300 301 /* 302 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits. 303 * Add .02 seconds of slop 304 */ 305 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50; 306 } 307 308 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout); 309 310 /** 311 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port 312 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question. 313 * @termios: desired termios settings. 314 * @old: old termios (or NULL) 315 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate 316 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate 317 * 318 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, 319 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* 320 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud. 321 * 322 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting. 323 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud. 324 * 325 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate 326 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case 327 * where B0 is requested ("hang up"). 328 */ 329 unsigned int 330 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 331 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) 332 { 333 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400; 334 int hung_up = 0; 335 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK; 336 337 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI) 338 altbaud = 57600; 339 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI) 340 altbaud = 115200; 341 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI) 342 altbaud = 230400; 343 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP) 344 altbaud = 460800; 345 346 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { 347 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios); 348 349 /* 350 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge... 351 * Die! Die! Die! 352 */ 353 if (baud == 38400) 354 baud = altbaud; 355 356 /* 357 * Special case: B0 rate. 358 */ 359 if (baud == 0) { 360 hung_up = 1; 361 baud = 9600; 362 } 363 364 if (baud >= min && baud <= max) 365 return baud; 366 367 /* 368 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with 369 * the old baud rate if possible. 370 */ 371 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD; 372 if (old) { 373 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old); 374 if (!hung_up) 375 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 376 baud, baud); 377 old = NULL; 378 continue; 379 } 380 381 /* 382 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to 383 * the nearest chip supported rate. 384 */ 385 if (!hung_up) { 386 if (baud <= min) 387 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 388 min + 1, min + 1); 389 else 390 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 391 max - 1, max - 1); 392 } 393 } 394 /* Should never happen */ 395 WARN_ON(1); 396 return 0; 397 } 398 399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate); 400 401 /** 402 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor 403 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port. 404 * @baud: desired baud rate 405 * 406 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port. 407 */ 408 unsigned int 409 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 410 { 411 unsigned int quot; 412 413 /* 414 * Old custom speed handling. 415 */ 416 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST) 417 quot = port->custom_divisor; 418 else 419 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud); 420 421 return quot; 422 } 423 424 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor); 425 426 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */ 427 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 428 struct ktermios *old_termios) 429 { 430 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 431 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 432 struct ktermios *termios; 433 434 /* 435 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist, 436 * then we can't set the parameters for this port. 437 */ 438 if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 439 return; 440 441 termios = &tty->termios; 442 443 /* 444 * Set flags based on termios cflag 445 */ 446 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 447 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 448 else 449 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 450 451 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) 452 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 453 else 454 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 455 456 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios); 457 } 458 459 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, 460 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c) 461 { 462 unsigned long flags; 463 int ret = 0; 464 465 if (!circ->buf) 466 return 0; 467 468 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 469 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) { 470 circ->buf[circ->head] = c; 471 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 472 ret = 1; 473 } 474 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 475 return ret; 476 } 477 478 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch) 479 { 480 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 481 482 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch); 483 } 484 485 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty) 486 { 487 uart_start(tty); 488 } 489 490 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, 491 const unsigned char *buf, int count) 492 { 493 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 494 struct uart_port *port; 495 struct circ_buf *circ; 496 unsigned long flags; 497 int c, ret = 0; 498 499 /* 500 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 501 * closed. No cookie for you. 502 */ 503 if (!state) { 504 WARN_ON(1); 505 return -EL3HLT; 506 } 507 508 port = state->uart_port; 509 circ = &state->xmit; 510 511 if (!circ->buf) 512 return 0; 513 514 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 515 while (1) { 516 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE); 517 if (count < c) 518 c = count; 519 if (c <= 0) 520 break; 521 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c); 522 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 523 buf += c; 524 count -= c; 525 ret += c; 526 } 527 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 528 529 uart_start(tty); 530 return ret; 531 } 532 533 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) 534 { 535 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 536 unsigned long flags; 537 int ret; 538 539 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 540 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit); 541 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 542 return ret; 543 } 544 545 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 546 { 547 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 548 unsigned long flags; 549 int ret; 550 551 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 552 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit); 553 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 554 return ret; 555 } 556 557 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 558 { 559 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 560 struct uart_port *port; 561 unsigned long flags; 562 563 /* 564 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 565 * closed. No cookie for you. 566 */ 567 if (!state) { 568 WARN_ON(1); 569 return; 570 } 571 572 port = state->uart_port; 573 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index); 574 575 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 576 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 577 if (port->ops->flush_buffer) 578 port->ops->flush_buffer(port); 579 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 580 tty_wakeup(tty); 581 } 582 583 /* 584 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to 585 * the device 586 */ 587 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch) 588 { 589 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 590 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 591 unsigned long flags; 592 593 if (port->ops->send_xchar) 594 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch); 595 else { 596 port->x_char = ch; 597 if (ch) { 598 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 599 port->ops->start_tx(port); 600 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 601 } 602 } 603 } 604 605 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty) 606 { 607 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 608 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 609 uint32_t mask = 0; 610 611 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 612 mask |= UPF_SOFT_FLOW; 613 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 614 mask |= UPF_HARD_FLOW; 615 616 if (port->flags & mask) { 617 port->ops->throttle(port); 618 mask &= ~port->flags; 619 } 620 621 if (mask & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) 622 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty)); 623 624 if (mask & UPF_HARD_FLOW) 625 uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 626 } 627 628 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty) 629 { 630 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 631 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 632 uint32_t mask = 0; 633 634 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 635 mask |= UPF_SOFT_FLOW; 636 if (tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 637 mask |= UPF_HARD_FLOW; 638 639 if (port->flags & mask) { 640 port->ops->unthrottle(port); 641 mask &= ~port->flags; 642 } 643 644 if (mask & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) { 645 if (port->x_char) 646 port->x_char = 0; 647 else 648 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty)); 649 } 650 651 if (mask & UPF_HARD_FLOW) 652 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 653 } 654 655 static void do_uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, 656 struct serial_struct *retinfo) 657 { 658 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 659 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 660 661 memset(retinfo, 0, sizeof(*retinfo)); 662 663 retinfo->type = uport->type; 664 retinfo->line = uport->line; 665 retinfo->port = uport->iobase; 666 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 667 retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 668 retinfo->irq = uport->irq; 669 retinfo->flags = uport->flags; 670 retinfo->xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize; 671 retinfo->baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16; 672 retinfo->close_delay = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10; 673 retinfo->closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 674 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 675 jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10; 676 retinfo->custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 677 retinfo->hub6 = uport->hub6; 678 retinfo->io_type = uport->iotype; 679 retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift; 680 retinfo->iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase; 681 } 682 683 static void uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, 684 struct serial_struct *retinfo) 685 { 686 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes 687 occur as we go */ 688 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 689 do_uart_get_info(port, retinfo); 690 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 691 } 692 693 static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_port *port, 694 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo) 695 { 696 struct serial_struct tmp; 697 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 698 699 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo))) 700 return -EFAULT; 701 return 0; 702 } 703 704 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port, 705 struct uart_state *state, 706 struct serial_struct *new_info) 707 { 708 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 709 unsigned long new_port; 710 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait; 711 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay; 712 upf_t old_flags, new_flags; 713 int retval = 0; 714 715 new_port = new_info->port; 716 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 717 new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 718 719 new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq); 720 close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10); 721 closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 722 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 723 msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10); 724 725 726 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 727 && new_info->irq != uport->irq; 728 729 /* 730 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource 731 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as 732 * IO port changes. 733 */ 734 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 735 && (new_port != uport->iobase || 736 (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase || 737 new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 || 738 new_info->io_type != uport->iotype || 739 new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift || 740 new_info->type != uport->type); 741 742 old_flags = uport->flags; 743 new_flags = new_info->flags; 744 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 745 746 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 747 retval = -EPERM; 748 if (change_irq || change_port || 749 (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) || 750 (close_delay != port->close_delay) || 751 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) || 752 (new_info->xmit_fifo_size && 753 new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) || 754 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0)) 755 goto exit; 756 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) | 757 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK)); 758 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor; 759 goto check_and_exit; 760 } 761 762 /* 763 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings. 764 */ 765 if (uport->ops->verify_port) 766 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info); 767 768 if ((new_info->irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_info->irq < 0) || 769 (new_info->baud_base < 9600)) 770 retval = -EINVAL; 771 772 if (retval) 773 goto exit; 774 775 if (change_port || change_irq) { 776 retval = -EBUSY; 777 778 /* 779 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port. 780 */ 781 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1) 782 goto exit; 783 784 /* 785 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old 786 * port/type/irq combination. 787 */ 788 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 789 } 790 791 if (change_port) { 792 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase; 793 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift; 794 795 old_iobase = uport->iobase; 796 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase; 797 old_type = uport->type; 798 old_hub6 = uport->hub6; 799 old_iotype = uport->iotype; 800 old_shift = uport->regshift; 801 802 /* 803 * Free and release old regions 804 */ 805 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 806 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 807 808 uport->iobase = new_port; 809 uport->type = new_info->type; 810 uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6; 811 uport->iotype = new_info->io_type; 812 uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift; 813 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base; 814 815 /* 816 * Claim and map the new regions 817 */ 818 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 819 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 820 } else { 821 /* Always success - Jean II */ 822 retval = 0; 823 } 824 825 /* 826 * If we fail to request resources for the 827 * new port, try to restore the old settings. 828 */ 829 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 830 uport->iobase = old_iobase; 831 uport->type = old_type; 832 uport->hub6 = old_hub6; 833 uport->iotype = old_iotype; 834 uport->regshift = old_shift; 835 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase; 836 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 837 /* 838 * If we failed to restore the old settings, 839 * we fail like this. 840 */ 841 if (retval) 842 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 843 844 /* 845 * We failed anyway. 846 */ 847 retval = -EBUSY; 848 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */ 849 goto exit; 850 } 851 } 852 853 if (change_irq) 854 uport->irq = new_info->irq; 855 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)) 856 uport->uartclk = new_info->baud_base * 16; 857 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) | 858 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK); 859 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor; 860 port->close_delay = close_delay; 861 port->closing_wait = closing_wait; 862 if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size) 863 uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size; 864 port->low_latency = (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 865 866 check_and_exit: 867 retval = 0; 868 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 869 goto exit; 870 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 871 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) || 872 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) { 873 /* 874 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed, 875 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No 876 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only. 877 */ 878 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) { 879 char buf[64]; 880 printk(KERN_NOTICE 881 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This " 882 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm, 883 tty_name(port->tty, buf)); 884 } 885 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 886 } 887 } else 888 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 889 exit: 890 return retval; 891 } 892 893 static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 894 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo) 895 { 896 struct serial_struct new_serial; 897 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 898 int retval; 899 900 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial))) 901 return -EFAULT; 902 903 /* 904 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also 905 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the 906 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a 907 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything 908 * under us. 909 */ 910 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 911 retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, &new_serial); 912 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 913 return retval; 914 } 915 916 /** 917 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info 918 * @tty: tty associated with the UART 919 * @state: UART being queried 920 * @value: returned modem value 921 * 922 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups. 923 */ 924 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty, 925 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value) 926 { 927 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 928 unsigned int result; 929 930 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport); 931 932 /* 933 * If we're about to load something into the transmit 934 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to 935 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit 936 * interrupt happens). 937 */ 938 if (uport->x_char || 939 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) && 940 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)) 941 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT; 942 943 return put_user(result, value); 944 } 945 946 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty) 947 { 948 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 949 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 950 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 951 int result = -EIO; 952 953 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 954 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 955 result = uport->mctrl; 956 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 957 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 958 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 959 } 960 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 961 962 return result; 963 } 964 965 static int 966 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 967 { 968 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 969 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 970 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 971 int ret = -EIO; 972 973 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 974 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 975 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear); 976 ret = 0; 977 } 978 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 979 return ret; 980 } 981 982 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) 983 { 984 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 985 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 986 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 987 988 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 989 990 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 991 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state); 992 993 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 994 return 0; 995 } 996 997 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state) 998 { 999 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1000 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1001 int flags, ret; 1002 1003 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 1004 return -EPERM; 1005 1006 /* 1007 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from 1008 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while 1009 * we're auto-configuring. 1010 */ 1011 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) 1012 return -ERESTARTSYS; 1013 1014 ret = -EBUSY; 1015 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) { 1016 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1017 1018 /* 1019 * If we already have a port type configured, 1020 * we must release its resources. 1021 */ 1022 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 1023 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 1024 1025 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 1026 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 1027 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 1028 1029 /* 1030 * This will claim the ports resources if 1031 * a port is found. 1032 */ 1033 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags); 1034 1035 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 1036 } 1037 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1038 return ret; 1039 } 1040 1041 /* 1042 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change 1043 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest 1044 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking) 1045 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was 1046 * 1047 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation 1048 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port. 1049 */ 1050 static int 1051 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg) 1052 { 1053 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1054 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1055 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1056 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow; 1057 int ret; 1058 1059 /* 1060 * note the counters on entry 1061 */ 1062 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1063 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1064 1065 /* 1066 * Force modem status interrupts on 1067 */ 1068 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1069 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1070 1071 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1072 for (;;) { 1073 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1074 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1075 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1076 1077 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1078 1079 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) || 1080 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) || 1081 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) || 1082 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) { 1083 ret = 0; 1084 break; 1085 } 1086 1087 schedule(); 1088 1089 /* see if a signal did it */ 1090 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1091 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1092 break; 1093 } 1094 1095 cprev = cnow; 1096 } 1097 1098 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; 1099 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1100 1101 return ret; 1102 } 1103 1104 /* 1105 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) 1106 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct 1107 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for 1108 * RI where only 0->1 is counted. 1109 */ 1110 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty, 1111 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount) 1112 { 1113 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1114 struct uart_icount cnow; 1115 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1116 1117 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1118 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1119 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1120 1121 icount->cts = cnow.cts; 1122 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr; 1123 icount->rng = cnow.rng; 1124 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd; 1125 icount->rx = cnow.rx; 1126 icount->tx = cnow.tx; 1127 icount->frame = cnow.frame; 1128 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun; 1129 icount->parity = cnow.parity; 1130 icount->brk = cnow.brk; 1131 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun; 1132 1133 return 0; 1134 } 1135 1136 /* 1137 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here. 1138 */ 1139 static int 1140 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, 1141 unsigned long arg) 1142 { 1143 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1144 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1145 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; 1146 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; 1147 1148 1149 /* 1150 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present. 1151 */ 1152 switch (cmd) { 1153 case TIOCGSERIAL: 1154 ret = uart_get_info_user(port, uarg); 1155 break; 1156 1157 case TIOCSSERIAL: 1158 ret = uart_set_info_user(tty, state, uarg); 1159 break; 1160 1161 case TIOCSERCONFIG: 1162 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state); 1163 break; 1164 1165 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */ 1166 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */ 1167 ret = 0; 1168 break; 1169 } 1170 1171 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1172 goto out; 1173 1174 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1175 ret = -EIO; 1176 goto out; 1177 } 1178 1179 /* 1180 * The following should only be used when hardware is present. 1181 */ 1182 switch (cmd) { 1183 case TIOCMIWAIT: 1184 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg); 1185 break; 1186 } 1187 1188 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1189 goto out; 1190 1191 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1192 1193 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1194 ret = -EIO; 1195 goto out_up; 1196 } 1197 1198 /* 1199 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be 1200 * protected against the tty being hung up. 1201 */ 1202 switch (cmd) { 1203 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */ 1204 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg); 1205 break; 1206 1207 default: { 1208 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1209 if (uport->ops->ioctl) 1210 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg); 1211 break; 1212 } 1213 } 1214 out_up: 1215 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1216 out: 1217 return ret; 1218 } 1219 1220 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty) 1221 { 1222 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1223 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1224 1225 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) 1226 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios.c_line); 1227 } 1228 1229 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1230 struct ktermios *old_termios) 1231 { 1232 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1233 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1234 unsigned long flags; 1235 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag; 1236 unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK; 1237 bool sw_changed = false; 1238 1239 /* 1240 * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know 1241 * about changes to these input settings. 1242 */ 1243 if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) { 1244 iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF; 1245 sw_changed = 1246 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] || 1247 tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP]; 1248 } 1249 1250 /* 1251 * These are the bits that are used to setup various 1252 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo 1253 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set 1254 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c 1255 */ 1256 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 && 1257 tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed && 1258 tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed && 1259 ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 && 1260 !sw_changed) { 1261 return; 1262 } 1263 1264 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios); 1265 1266 /* Handle transition to B0 status */ 1267 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD)) 1268 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 1269 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */ 1270 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) { 1271 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR; 1272 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || 1273 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) 1274 mask |= TIOCM_RTS; 1275 uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask); 1276 } 1277 1278 /* 1279 * If the port is doing h/w assisted flow control, do nothing. 1280 * We assume that tty->hw_stopped has never been set. 1281 */ 1282 if (uport->flags & UPF_HARD_FLOW) 1283 return; 1284 1285 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */ 1286 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1287 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1288 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 1289 __uart_start(tty); 1290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1291 } 1292 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */ 1293 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1294 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1295 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) { 1296 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 1297 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport); 1298 } 1299 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1300 } 1301 } 1302 1303 /* 1304 * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in 1305 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release() 1306 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1307 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only. 1308 */ 1309 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1310 { 1311 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1312 struct tty_port *port; 1313 struct uart_port *uport; 1314 unsigned long flags; 1315 1316 if (!state) 1317 return; 1318 1319 uport = state->uart_port; 1320 port = &state->port; 1321 1322 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line); 1323 1324 if (tty_port_close_start(port, tty, filp) == 0) 1325 return; 1326 1327 /* 1328 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we 1329 * disable the receive line status interrupts. 1330 */ 1331 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1332 unsigned long flags; 1333 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1334 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport); 1335 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1336 /* 1337 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter 1338 * has completely drained; this is especially 1339 * important if there is a transmit FIFO! 1340 */ 1341 uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout); 1342 } 1343 1344 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1345 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1346 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1347 1348 tty_ldisc_flush(tty); 1349 1350 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1351 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1352 tty->closing = 0; 1353 1354 if (port->blocked_open) { 1355 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1356 if (port->close_delay) 1357 msleep_interruptible( 1358 jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay)); 1359 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1360 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) { 1361 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1362 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF); 1363 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1364 } 1365 1366 /* 1367 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port. 1368 */ 1369 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1370 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CLOSING, &port->flags); 1371 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1372 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1373 wake_up_interruptible(&port->close_wait); 1374 1375 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1376 } 1377 1378 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout) 1379 { 1380 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1381 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1382 unsigned long char_time, expire; 1383 1384 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) 1385 return; 1386 1387 /* 1388 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to 1389 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check 1390 * interval should also be less than the timeout. 1391 * 1392 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy 1393 * the NIST-PCTS. 1394 */ 1395 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize; 1396 char_time = char_time / 5; 1397 if (char_time == 0) 1398 char_time = 1; 1399 if (timeout && timeout < char_time) 1400 char_time = timeout; 1401 1402 /* 1403 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate 1404 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't 1405 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow 1406 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever 1407 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a 1408 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at 1409 * 2*port->timeout. 1410 */ 1411 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout) 1412 timeout = 2 * port->timeout; 1413 1414 expire = jiffies + timeout; 1415 1416 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n", 1417 port->line, jiffies, expire); 1418 1419 /* 1420 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'. 1421 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time 1422 * we wait. 1423 */ 1424 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) { 1425 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time)); 1426 if (signal_pending(current)) 1427 break; 1428 if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) 1429 break; 1430 } 1431 } 1432 1433 /* 1434 * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in 1435 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1436 * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only. 1437 */ 1438 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) 1439 { 1440 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1441 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1442 unsigned long flags; 1443 1444 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line); 1445 1446 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1447 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) { 1448 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1449 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1450 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1451 port->count = 0; 1452 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1453 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1454 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1455 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1456 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1457 } 1458 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1459 } 1460 1461 static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty) 1462 { 1463 return 0; 1464 } 1465 1466 static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port) 1467 { 1468 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1469 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1470 1471 /* 1472 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free 1473 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note 1474 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since 1475 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at 1476 * hung_up_tty_fops now. 1477 */ 1478 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1479 1480 /* 1481 * Free the IRQ and disable the port. 1482 */ 1483 uport->ops->shutdown(uport); 1484 1485 /* 1486 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. 1487 */ 1488 synchronize_irq(uport->irq); 1489 } 1490 1491 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port) 1492 { 1493 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1494 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1495 int mctrl; 1496 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1497 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1498 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1499 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1500 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR) 1501 return 1; 1502 return 0; 1503 } 1504 1505 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff) 1506 { 1507 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1508 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1509 1510 if (onoff) 1511 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1512 else 1513 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1514 } 1515 1516 /* 1517 * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in 1518 * drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open() 1519 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called. 1520 * 1521 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports" 1522 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial 1523 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to 1524 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests. 1525 */ 1526 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1527 { 1528 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state; 1529 int retval, line = tty->index; 1530 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 1531 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1532 1533 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line); 1534 1535 /* 1536 * We take the semaphore here to guarantee that we won't be re-entered 1537 * while allocating the state structure, or while we request any IRQs 1538 * that the driver may need. This also has the nice side-effect that 1539 * it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can guarantee that 1540 * state->port.tty will always contain something reasonable. 1541 */ 1542 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) { 1543 retval = -ERESTARTSYS; 1544 goto end; 1545 } 1546 1547 port->count++; 1548 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) { 1549 retval = -ENXIO; 1550 goto err_dec_count; 1551 } 1552 1553 /* 1554 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that 1555 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count. 1556 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count. 1557 */ 1558 tty->driver_data = state; 1559 state->uart_port->state = state; 1560 state->port.low_latency = 1561 (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 1562 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty); 1563 1564 /* 1565 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now. 1566 */ 1567 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1568 retval = -EAGAIN; 1569 goto err_dec_count; 1570 } 1571 1572 /* 1573 * Make sure the device is in D0 state. 1574 */ 1575 if (port->count == 1) 1576 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON); 1577 1578 /* 1579 * Start up the serial port. 1580 */ 1581 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0); 1582 1583 /* 1584 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready. 1585 */ 1586 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1587 if (retval == 0) 1588 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp); 1589 1590 end: 1591 return retval; 1592 err_dec_count: 1593 port->count--; 1594 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1595 goto end; 1596 } 1597 1598 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port) 1599 { 1600 const char *str = NULL; 1601 1602 if (port->ops->type) 1603 str = port->ops->type(port); 1604 1605 if (!str) 1606 str = "unknown"; 1607 1608 return str; 1609 } 1610 1611 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1612 1613 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i) 1614 { 1615 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 1616 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1617 enum uart_pm_state pm_state; 1618 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1619 char stat_buf[32]; 1620 unsigned int status; 1621 int mmio; 1622 1623 if (!uport) 1624 return; 1625 1626 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM; 1627 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d", 1628 uport->line, uart_type(uport), 1629 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:", 1630 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase 1631 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase, 1632 uport->irq); 1633 1634 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) { 1635 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1636 return; 1637 } 1638 1639 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 1640 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1641 pm_state = state->pm_state; 1642 if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON) 1643 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON); 1644 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1645 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1646 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1647 if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON) 1648 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state); 1649 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1650 1651 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d", 1652 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx); 1653 if (uport->icount.frame) 1654 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d", 1655 uport->icount.frame); 1656 if (uport->icount.parity) 1657 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d", 1658 uport->icount.parity); 1659 if (uport->icount.brk) 1660 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", 1661 uport->icount.brk); 1662 if (uport->icount.overrun) 1663 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", 1664 uport->icount.overrun); 1665 1666 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \ 1667 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \ 1668 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1669 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1670 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \ 1671 if (status & (bit)) \ 1672 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1673 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1674 1675 stat_buf[0] = '\0'; 1676 stat_buf[1] = '\0'; 1677 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS"); 1678 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS"); 1679 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR"); 1680 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR"); 1681 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD"); 1682 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI"); 1683 if (stat_buf[0]) 1684 stat_buf[0] = ' '; 1685 1686 seq_puts(m, stat_buf); 1687 } 1688 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1689 #undef STATBIT 1690 #undef INFOBIT 1691 } 1692 1693 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1694 { 1695 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private; 1696 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state; 1697 int i; 1698 1699 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", 1700 "", "", ""); 1701 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 1702 uart_line_info(m, drv, i); 1703 return 0; 1704 } 1705 1706 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1707 { 1708 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE_DATA(inode)); 1709 } 1710 1711 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = { 1712 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1713 .open = uart_proc_open, 1714 .read = seq_read, 1715 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1716 .release = single_release, 1717 }; 1718 #endif 1719 1720 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL) 1721 /* 1722 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port 1723 * @port: the port to write the message 1724 * @s: array of characters 1725 * @count: number of characters in string to write 1726 * @write: function to write character to port 1727 */ 1728 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, 1729 unsigned int count, 1730 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)) 1731 { 1732 unsigned int i; 1733 1734 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 1735 if (*s == '\n') 1736 putchar(port, '\r'); 1737 putchar(port, *s); 1738 } 1739 } 1740 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write); 1741 1742 /* 1743 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 1744 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 1745 * console support. 1746 */ 1747 struct uart_port * __init 1748 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co) 1749 { 1750 int idx = co->index; 1751 1752 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 && 1753 ports[idx].membase == NULL)) 1754 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++) 1755 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 || 1756 ports[idx].membase != NULL) 1757 break; 1758 1759 co->index = idx; 1760 1761 return ports + idx; 1762 } 1763 1764 /** 1765 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro. 1766 * @options: pointer to option string 1767 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate. 1768 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity. 1769 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits. 1770 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character. 1771 * 1772 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console 1773 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>, 1774 * eg: 115200n8r 1775 */ 1776 void 1777 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow) 1778 { 1779 char *s = options; 1780 1781 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10); 1782 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') 1783 s++; 1784 if (*s) 1785 *parity = *s++; 1786 if (*s) 1787 *bits = *s++ - '0'; 1788 if (*s) 1789 *flow = *s; 1790 } 1791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options); 1792 1793 struct baud_rates { 1794 unsigned int rate; 1795 unsigned int cflag; 1796 }; 1797 1798 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = { 1799 { 921600, B921600 }, 1800 { 460800, B460800 }, 1801 { 230400, B230400 }, 1802 { 115200, B115200 }, 1803 { 57600, B57600 }, 1804 { 38400, B38400 }, 1805 { 19200, B19200 }, 1806 { 9600, B9600 }, 1807 { 4800, B4800 }, 1808 { 2400, B2400 }, 1809 { 1200, B1200 }, 1810 { 0, B38400 } 1811 }; 1812 1813 /** 1814 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters 1815 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure 1816 * @co: console pointer 1817 * @baud: baud rate 1818 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even) 1819 * @bits: number of data bits 1820 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts) 1821 */ 1822 int 1823 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, 1824 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow) 1825 { 1826 struct ktermios termios; 1827 static struct ktermios dummy; 1828 int i; 1829 1830 /* 1831 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised 1832 * early. 1833 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already 1834 * initialised. 1835 */ 1836 if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) { 1837 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 1838 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key); 1839 } 1840 1841 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1842 1843 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 1844 1845 /* 1846 * Construct a cflag setting. 1847 */ 1848 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++) 1849 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud) 1850 break; 1851 1852 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag; 1853 1854 if (bits == 7) 1855 termios.c_cflag |= CS7; 1856 else 1857 termios.c_cflag |= CS8; 1858 1859 switch (parity) { 1860 case 'o': case 'O': 1861 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD; 1862 /*fall through*/ 1863 case 'e': case 'E': 1864 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB; 1865 break; 1866 } 1867 1868 if (flow == 'r') 1869 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; 1870 1871 /* 1872 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control. 1873 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy 1874 */ 1875 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR; 1876 1877 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy); 1878 /* 1879 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console 1880 * too: 1881 */ 1882 if (co) 1883 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag; 1884 1885 return 0; 1886 } 1887 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options); 1888 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */ 1889 1890 /** 1891 * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port 1892 * 1893 * @state: port descriptor 1894 * @pm_state: new state 1895 * 1896 * Locking: port->mutex has to be held 1897 */ 1898 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, 1899 enum uart_pm_state pm_state) 1900 { 1901 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1902 1903 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) { 1904 if (port->ops->pm) 1905 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state); 1906 state->pm_state = pm_state; 1907 } 1908 } 1909 1910 struct uart_match { 1911 struct uart_port *port; 1912 struct uart_driver *driver; 1913 }; 1914 1915 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data) 1916 { 1917 struct uart_match *match = data; 1918 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver; 1919 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) + 1920 match->port->line; 1921 1922 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */ 1923 } 1924 1925 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1926 { 1927 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1928 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1929 struct device *tty_dev; 1930 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1931 1932 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1933 1934 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1935 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1936 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq)) 1937 uport->irq_wake = 1; 1938 put_device(tty_dev); 1939 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1940 return 0; 1941 } 1942 put_device(tty_dev); 1943 1944 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1945 uport->suspended = 1; 1946 1947 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1948 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1949 int tries; 1950 1951 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 1952 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 1953 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 1954 1955 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1956 ops->stop_tx(uport); 1957 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 1958 ops->stop_rx(uport); 1959 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1960 } 1961 1962 /* 1963 * Wait for the transmitter to empty. 1964 */ 1965 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--) 1966 msleep(10); 1967 if (!tries) 1968 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain " 1969 "transmitter\n", 1970 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "", 1971 uport->dev ? ": " : "", 1972 drv->dev_name, 1973 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line); 1974 1975 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1976 ops->shutdown(uport); 1977 } 1978 1979 /* 1980 * Disable the console device before suspending. 1981 */ 1982 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) 1983 console_stop(uport->cons); 1984 1985 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1986 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF); 1987 1988 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1989 1990 return 0; 1991 } 1992 1993 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1994 { 1995 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1996 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1997 struct device *tty_dev; 1998 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1999 struct ktermios termios; 2000 2001 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2002 2003 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 2004 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 2005 if (uport->irq_wake) { 2006 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq); 2007 uport->irq_wake = 0; 2008 } 2009 put_device(tty_dev); 2010 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2011 return 0; 2012 } 2013 put_device(tty_dev); 2014 uport->suspended = 0; 2015 2016 /* 2017 * Re-enable the console device after suspending. 2018 */ 2019 if (uart_console(uport)) { 2020 /* 2021 * First try to use the console cflag setting. 2022 */ 2023 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 2024 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 2025 2026 /* 2027 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting. 2028 */ 2029 if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0) 2030 termios = port->tty->termios; 2031 2032 if (console_suspend_enabled) 2033 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON); 2034 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL); 2035 if (console_suspend_enabled) 2036 console_start(uport->cons); 2037 } 2038 2039 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) { 2040 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 2041 int ret; 2042 2043 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON); 2044 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2045 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 2046 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2047 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 2048 /* Protected by port mutex for now */ 2049 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2050 ret = ops->startup(uport); 2051 if (ret == 0) { 2052 if (tty) 2053 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 2054 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2055 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl); 2056 ops->start_tx(uport); 2057 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2058 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2059 } else { 2060 /* 2061 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away? 2062 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try 2063 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method. 2064 */ 2065 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 2066 } 2067 } 2068 2069 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2070 } 2071 2072 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2073 2074 return 0; 2075 } 2076 2077 static inline void 2078 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port) 2079 { 2080 char address[64]; 2081 2082 switch (port->iotype) { 2083 case UPIO_PORT: 2084 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase); 2085 break; 2086 case UPIO_HUB6: 2087 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2088 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6); 2089 break; 2090 case UPIO_MEM: 2091 case UPIO_MEM32: 2092 case UPIO_AU: 2093 case UPIO_TSI: 2094 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2095 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase); 2096 break; 2097 default: 2098 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address)); 2099 break; 2100 } 2101 2102 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d, base_baud = %d) is a %s\n", 2103 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "", 2104 port->dev ? ": " : "", 2105 drv->dev_name, 2106 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line, 2107 address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port)); 2108 } 2109 2110 static void 2111 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state, 2112 struct uart_port *port) 2113 { 2114 unsigned int flags; 2115 2116 /* 2117 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further. 2118 */ 2119 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 2120 return; 2121 2122 /* 2123 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port 2124 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us. 2125 */ 2126 flags = 0; 2127 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 2128 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 2129 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) { 2130 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) { 2131 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2132 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 2133 } 2134 port->ops->config_port(port, flags); 2135 } 2136 2137 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 2138 unsigned long flags; 2139 2140 uart_report_port(drv, port); 2141 2142 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */ 2143 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON); 2144 2145 /* 2146 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated. 2147 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options() 2148 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but 2149 */ 2150 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2151 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR); 2152 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2153 2154 /* 2155 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been 2156 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it. 2157 * It may be that the port was not available. 2158 */ 2159 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED)) 2160 register_console(port->cons); 2161 2162 /* 2163 * Power down all ports by default, except the 2164 * console if we have one. 2165 */ 2166 if (!uart_console(port)) 2167 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF); 2168 } 2169 } 2170 2171 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2172 2173 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options) 2174 { 2175 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2176 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2177 struct uart_port *port; 2178 int baud = 9600; 2179 int bits = 8; 2180 int parity = 'n'; 2181 int flow = 'n'; 2182 int ret; 2183 2184 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2185 return -1; 2186 2187 port = state->uart_port; 2188 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) 2189 return -1; 2190 2191 if (port->ops->poll_init) { 2192 struct tty_port *tport = &state->port; 2193 2194 ret = 0; 2195 mutex_lock(&tport->mutex); 2196 /* 2197 * We don't set ASYNCB_INITIALIZED as we only initialized the 2198 * hw, e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized. 2199 */ 2200 if (!test_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &tport->flags)) 2201 ret = port->ops->poll_init(port); 2202 mutex_unlock(&tport->mutex); 2203 if (ret) 2204 return ret; 2205 } 2206 2207 if (options) { 2208 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2209 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2210 } 2211 2212 return 0; 2213 } 2214 2215 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line) 2216 { 2217 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2218 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2219 struct uart_port *port; 2220 2221 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2222 return -1; 2223 2224 port = state->uart_port; 2225 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port); 2226 } 2227 2228 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch) 2229 { 2230 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2231 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2232 struct uart_port *port; 2233 2234 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2235 return; 2236 2237 port = state->uart_port; 2238 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch); 2239 } 2240 #endif 2241 2242 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = { 2243 .open = uart_open, 2244 .close = uart_close, 2245 .write = uart_write, 2246 .put_char = uart_put_char, 2247 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars, 2248 .write_room = uart_write_room, 2249 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer, 2250 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer, 2251 .ioctl = uart_ioctl, 2252 .throttle = uart_throttle, 2253 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle, 2254 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar, 2255 .set_termios = uart_set_termios, 2256 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc, 2257 .stop = uart_stop, 2258 .start = uart_start, 2259 .hangup = uart_hangup, 2260 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl, 2261 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent, 2262 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2263 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops, 2264 #endif 2265 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget, 2266 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset, 2267 .get_icount = uart_get_icount, 2268 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2269 .poll_init = uart_poll_init, 2270 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char, 2271 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char, 2272 #endif 2273 }; 2274 2275 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = { 2276 .activate = uart_port_activate, 2277 .shutdown = uart_port_shutdown, 2278 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised, 2279 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts, 2280 }; 2281 2282 /** 2283 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer 2284 * @drv: low level driver structure 2285 * 2286 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register 2287 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state. 2288 * 2289 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the 2290 * normal driver. 2291 * 2292 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be 2293 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded. 2294 */ 2295 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2296 { 2297 struct tty_driver *normal; 2298 int i, retval; 2299 2300 BUG_ON(drv->state); 2301 2302 /* 2303 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if 2304 * we have a large number of ports to handle. 2305 */ 2306 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL); 2307 if (!drv->state) 2308 goto out; 2309 2310 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr); 2311 if (!normal) 2312 goto out_kfree; 2313 2314 drv->tty_driver = normal; 2315 2316 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name; 2317 normal->name = drv->dev_name; 2318 normal->major = drv->major; 2319 normal->minor_start = drv->minor; 2320 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL; 2321 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL; 2322 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios; 2323 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 2324 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600; 2325 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV; 2326 normal->driver_state = drv; 2327 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops); 2328 2329 /* 2330 * Initialise the UART state(s). 2331 */ 2332 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) { 2333 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 2334 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2335 2336 tty_port_init(port); 2337 port->ops = &uart_port_ops; 2338 port->close_delay = HZ / 2; /* .5 seconds */ 2339 port->closing_wait = 30 * HZ;/* 30 seconds */ 2340 } 2341 2342 retval = tty_register_driver(normal); 2343 if (retval >= 0) 2344 return retval; 2345 2346 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 2347 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port); 2348 put_tty_driver(normal); 2349 out_kfree: 2350 kfree(drv->state); 2351 out: 2352 return -ENOMEM; 2353 } 2354 2355 /** 2356 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer 2357 * @drv: low level driver structure 2358 * 2359 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low 2360 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the 2361 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port(). 2362 * (ie, drv->port == NULL) 2363 */ 2364 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2365 { 2366 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver; 2367 unsigned int i; 2368 2369 tty_unregister_driver(p); 2370 put_tty_driver(p); 2371 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 2372 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port); 2373 kfree(drv->state); 2374 drv->state = NULL; 2375 drv->tty_driver = NULL; 2376 } 2377 2378 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index) 2379 { 2380 struct uart_driver *p = co->data; 2381 *index = co->index; 2382 return p->tty_driver; 2383 } 2384 2385 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_uartclk(struct device *dev, 2386 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2387 { 2388 struct serial_struct tmp; 2389 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2390 2391 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2392 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16); 2393 } 2394 2395 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_type(struct device *dev, 2396 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2397 { 2398 struct serial_struct tmp; 2399 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2400 2401 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2402 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.type); 2403 } 2404 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_line(struct device *dev, 2405 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2406 { 2407 struct serial_struct tmp; 2408 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2409 2410 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2411 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.line); 2412 } 2413 2414 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_port(struct device *dev, 2415 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2416 { 2417 struct serial_struct tmp; 2418 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2419 unsigned long ioaddr; 2420 2421 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2422 ioaddr = tmp.port; 2423 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 2424 ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 2425 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr); 2426 } 2427 2428 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_irq(struct device *dev, 2429 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2430 { 2431 struct serial_struct tmp; 2432 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2433 2434 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2435 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.irq); 2436 } 2437 2438 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_flags(struct device *dev, 2439 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2440 { 2441 struct serial_struct tmp; 2442 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2443 2444 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2445 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags); 2446 } 2447 2448 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size(struct device *dev, 2449 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2450 { 2451 struct serial_struct tmp; 2452 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2453 2454 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2455 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size); 2456 } 2457 2458 2459 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_close_delay(struct device *dev, 2460 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2461 { 2462 struct serial_struct tmp; 2463 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2464 2465 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2466 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.close_delay); 2467 } 2468 2469 2470 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_closing_wait(struct device *dev, 2471 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2472 { 2473 struct serial_struct tmp; 2474 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2475 2476 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2477 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.closing_wait); 2478 } 2479 2480 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_custom_divisor(struct device *dev, 2481 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2482 { 2483 struct serial_struct tmp; 2484 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2485 2486 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2487 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor); 2488 } 2489 2490 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_io_type(struct device *dev, 2491 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2492 { 2493 struct serial_struct tmp; 2494 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2495 2496 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2497 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.io_type); 2498 } 2499 2500 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_base(struct device *dev, 2501 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2502 { 2503 struct serial_struct tmp; 2504 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2505 2506 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2507 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base); 2508 } 2509 2510 static ssize_t uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift(struct device *dev, 2511 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 2512 { 2513 struct serial_struct tmp; 2514 struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 2515 2516 uart_get_info(port, &tmp); 2517 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift); 2518 } 2519 2520 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_type, NULL); 2521 static DEVICE_ATTR(line, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_line, NULL); 2522 static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_port, NULL); 2523 static DEVICE_ATTR(irq, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_irq, NULL); 2524 static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_flags, NULL); 2525 static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_fifo_size, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_xmit_fifo_size, NULL); 2526 static DEVICE_ATTR(uartclk, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_uartclk, NULL); 2527 static DEVICE_ATTR(close_delay, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_close_delay, NULL); 2528 static DEVICE_ATTR(closing_wait, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_closing_wait, NULL); 2529 static DEVICE_ATTR(custom_divisor, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_custom_divisor, NULL); 2530 static DEVICE_ATTR(io_type, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_io_type, NULL); 2531 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_base, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_base, NULL); 2532 static DEVICE_ATTR(iomem_reg_shift, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, uart_get_attr_iomem_reg_shift, NULL); 2533 2534 static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = { 2535 &dev_attr_type.attr, 2536 &dev_attr_line.attr, 2537 &dev_attr_port.attr, 2538 &dev_attr_irq.attr, 2539 &dev_attr_flags.attr, 2540 &dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr, 2541 &dev_attr_uartclk.attr, 2542 &dev_attr_close_delay.attr, 2543 &dev_attr_closing_wait.attr, 2544 &dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr, 2545 &dev_attr_io_type.attr, 2546 &dev_attr_iomem_base.attr, 2547 &dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr, 2548 NULL, 2549 }; 2550 2551 static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = { 2552 .attrs = tty_dev_attrs, 2553 }; 2554 2555 static const struct attribute_group *tty_dev_attr_groups[] = { 2556 &tty_dev_attr_group, 2557 NULL 2558 }; 2559 2560 2561 /** 2562 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure 2563 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2564 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port. 2565 * 2566 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure 2567 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low 2568 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet 2569 * more levels of structures. 2570 */ 2571 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2572 { 2573 struct uart_state *state; 2574 struct tty_port *port; 2575 int ret = 0; 2576 struct device *tty_dev; 2577 2578 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2579 2580 if (uport->line >= drv->nr) 2581 return -EINVAL; 2582 2583 state = drv->state + uport->line; 2584 port = &state->port; 2585 2586 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2587 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2588 if (state->uart_port) { 2589 ret = -EINVAL; 2590 goto out; 2591 } 2592 2593 state->uart_port = uport; 2594 state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED; 2595 2596 uport->cons = drv->cons; 2597 uport->state = state; 2598 2599 /* 2600 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already 2601 * initialised. 2602 */ 2603 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) { 2604 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock); 2605 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key); 2606 } 2607 2608 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport); 2609 2610 /* 2611 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows 2612 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters. 2613 */ 2614 tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr(port, drv->tty_driver, 2615 uport->line, uport->dev, port, tty_dev_attr_groups); 2616 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) { 2617 device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1); 2618 } else { 2619 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n", 2620 uport->line); 2621 } 2622 2623 /* 2624 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set. 2625 */ 2626 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD; 2627 2628 out: 2629 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2630 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2631 2632 return ret; 2633 } 2634 2635 /** 2636 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure 2637 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2638 * @uport: uart port structure for this port 2639 * 2640 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the 2641 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code 2642 * for this port. 2643 */ 2644 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2645 { 2646 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2647 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2648 int ret = 0; 2649 2650 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2651 2652 if (state->uart_port != uport) 2653 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n", 2654 state->uart_port, uport); 2655 2656 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2657 2658 /* 2659 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from 2660 * succeeding while we shut down the port. 2661 */ 2662 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2663 if (!state->uart_port) { 2664 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2665 ret = -EINVAL; 2666 goto out; 2667 } 2668 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD; 2669 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2670 2671 /* 2672 * Remove the devices from the tty layer 2673 */ 2674 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line); 2675 2676 if (port->tty) 2677 tty_vhangup(port->tty); 2678 2679 /* 2680 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any. 2681 */ 2682 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 2683 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 2684 2685 /* 2686 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore. 2687 */ 2688 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2689 2690 state->uart_port = NULL; 2691 out: 2692 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2693 2694 return ret; 2695 } 2696 2697 /* 2698 * Are the two ports equivalent? 2699 */ 2700 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2) 2701 { 2702 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype) 2703 return 0; 2704 2705 switch (port1->iotype) { 2706 case UPIO_PORT: 2707 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase); 2708 case UPIO_HUB6: 2709 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) && 2710 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6); 2711 case UPIO_MEM: 2712 case UPIO_MEM32: 2713 case UPIO_AU: 2714 case UPIO_TSI: 2715 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase); 2716 } 2717 return 0; 2718 } 2719 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port); 2720 2721 /** 2722 * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state 2723 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2724 * @status: new carrier detect status, nonzero if active 2725 */ 2726 void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2727 { 2728 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port; 2729 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2730 struct tty_ldisc *ld = tty ? tty_ldisc_ref(tty) : NULL; 2731 2732 if (ld) { 2733 if (ld->ops->dcd_change) 2734 ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, status); 2735 tty_ldisc_deref(ld); 2736 } 2737 2738 uport->icount.dcd++; 2739 2740 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CHECK_CD) { 2741 if (status) 2742 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 2743 else if (tty) 2744 tty_hangup(tty); 2745 } 2746 } 2747 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change); 2748 2749 /** 2750 * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state 2751 * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port 2752 * @status: new clear to send status, nonzero if active 2753 */ 2754 void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int status) 2755 { 2756 struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port; 2757 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2758 2759 uport->icount.cts++; 2760 2761 if (tty_port_cts_enabled(port)) { 2762 if (tty->hw_stopped) { 2763 if (status) { 2764 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 2765 uport->ops->start_tx(uport); 2766 uart_write_wakeup(uport); 2767 } 2768 } else { 2769 if (!status) { 2770 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 2771 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport); 2772 } 2773 } 2774 } 2775 } 2776 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change); 2777 2778 /** 2779 * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer 2780 * 2781 * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with 2782 * insertion. 2783 * 2784 * @port: corresponding port 2785 * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250) 2786 * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status 2787 * @ch: character to push 2788 * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends) 2789 */ 2790 void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status, 2791 unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag) 2792 { 2793 struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port; 2794 2795 if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0) 2796 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0) 2797 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2798 2799 /* 2800 * Overrun is special. Since it's reported immediately, 2801 * it doesn't affect the current character. 2802 */ 2803 if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun) 2804 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0) 2805 ++port->icount.buf_overrun; 2806 } 2807 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char); 2808 2809 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup); 2810 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver); 2811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver); 2812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port); 2813 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port); 2814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port); 2815 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port); 2816 2817 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core"); 2818 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2819