1 /* 2 * linux/drivers/char/core.c 3 * 4 * Driver core for serial ports 5 * 6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o. 7 * 8 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited 9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 10 * 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 14 * (at your option) any later version. 15 * 16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 19 * GNU General Public License for more details. 20 * 21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 24 */ 25 #include <linux/module.h> 26 #include <linux/tty.h> 27 #include <linux/slab.h> 28 #include <linux/init.h> 29 #include <linux/console.h> 30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 31 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 32 #include <linux/device.h> 33 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */ 34 #include <linux/serial_core.h> 35 #include <linux/delay.h> 36 #include <linux/mutex.h> 37 38 #include <asm/irq.h> 39 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 40 41 /* 42 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration. 43 */ 44 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex); 45 46 /* 47 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we 48 * want only one lock-class: 49 */ 50 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key; 51 52 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8) 53 54 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE 55 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line) 56 #else 57 #define uart_console(port) (0) 58 #endif 59 60 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 61 struct ktermios *old_termios); 62 static void __uart_wait_until_sent(struct uart_port *port, int timeout); 63 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state); 64 65 /* 66 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in 67 * the software interrupt portion of the driver. 68 */ 69 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port) 70 { 71 struct uart_state *state = port->state; 72 /* 73 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 74 * closed. No cookie for you. 75 */ 76 BUG_ON(!state); 77 tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet); 78 } 79 80 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty) 81 { 82 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 83 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 84 unsigned long flags; 85 86 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 87 port->ops->stop_tx(port); 88 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 89 } 90 91 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 92 { 93 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 94 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 95 96 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf && 97 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped) 98 port->ops->start_tx(port); 99 } 100 101 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty) 102 { 103 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 104 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 105 unsigned long flags; 106 107 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 108 __uart_start(tty); 109 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 110 } 111 112 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data) 113 { 114 struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data; 115 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty); 116 } 117 118 static inline void 119 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 120 { 121 unsigned long flags; 122 unsigned int old; 123 124 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 125 old = port->mctrl; 126 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set; 127 if (old != port->mctrl) 128 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl); 129 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 130 } 131 132 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0) 133 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear) 134 135 /* 136 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls 137 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex. 138 */ 139 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, int init_hw) 140 { 141 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 142 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 143 unsigned long page; 144 int retval = 0; 145 146 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) 147 return 0; 148 149 /* 150 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this 151 * once we have successfully opened the port. Also set 152 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge 153 */ 154 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 155 156 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 157 return 0; 158 159 /* 160 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary 161 * buffer. 162 */ 163 if (!state->xmit.buf) { 164 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */ 165 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); 166 if (!page) 167 return -ENOMEM; 168 169 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page; 170 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 171 } 172 173 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport); 174 if (retval == 0) { 175 if (init_hw) { 176 /* 177 * Initialise the hardware port settings. 178 */ 179 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 180 181 /* 182 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the 183 * port is open and ready to respond. 184 */ 185 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) 186 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 187 } 188 189 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) { 190 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 191 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS)) 192 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 193 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 194 } 195 196 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 197 198 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 199 } 200 201 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 202 retval = 0; 203 204 return retval; 205 } 206 207 /* 208 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and 209 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to 210 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore. 211 */ 212 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state) 213 { 214 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 215 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 216 217 /* 218 * Set the TTY IO error marker 219 */ 220 if (tty) 221 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags); 222 223 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) { 224 /* 225 * Turn off DTR and RTS early. 226 */ 227 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL)) 228 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 229 230 /* 231 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free 232 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note 233 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since 234 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at 235 * hung_up_tty_fops now. 236 */ 237 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 238 239 /* 240 * Free the IRQ and disable the port. 241 */ 242 uport->ops->shutdown(uport); 243 244 /* 245 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. 246 */ 247 synchronize_irq(uport->irq); 248 } 249 250 /* 251 * kill off our tasklet 252 */ 253 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet); 254 255 /* 256 * Free the transmit buffer page. 257 */ 258 if (state->xmit.buf) { 259 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf); 260 state->xmit.buf = NULL; 261 } 262 } 263 264 /** 265 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout. 266 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port 267 * @cflag: termios cflag value 268 * @baud: speed of the port 269 * 270 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should 271 * reflect the actual hardware settings. 272 */ 273 void 274 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag, 275 unsigned int baud) 276 { 277 unsigned int bits; 278 279 /* byte size and parity */ 280 switch (cflag & CSIZE) { 281 case CS5: 282 bits = 7; 283 break; 284 case CS6: 285 bits = 8; 286 break; 287 case CS7: 288 bits = 9; 289 break; 290 default: 291 bits = 10; 292 break; /* CS8 */ 293 } 294 295 if (cflag & CSTOPB) 296 bits++; 297 if (cflag & PARENB) 298 bits++; 299 300 /* 301 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo. 302 */ 303 bits = bits * port->fifosize; 304 305 /* 306 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits. 307 * Add .02 seconds of slop 308 */ 309 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50; 310 } 311 312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout); 313 314 /** 315 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port 316 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question. 317 * @termios: desired termios settings. 318 * @old: old termios (or NULL) 319 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate 320 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate 321 * 322 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, 323 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* 324 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud. 325 * 326 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting. 327 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud. 328 * 329 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate 330 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case 331 * where B0 is requested ("hang up"). 332 */ 333 unsigned int 334 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, 335 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max) 336 { 337 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400; 338 int hung_up = 0; 339 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK; 340 341 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI) 342 altbaud = 57600; 343 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI) 344 altbaud = 115200; 345 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI) 346 altbaud = 230400; 347 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP) 348 altbaud = 460800; 349 350 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) { 351 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios); 352 353 /* 354 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge... 355 * Die! Die! Die! 356 */ 357 if (baud == 38400) 358 baud = altbaud; 359 360 /* 361 * Special case: B0 rate. 362 */ 363 if (baud == 0) { 364 hung_up = 1; 365 baud = 9600; 366 } 367 368 if (baud >= min && baud <= max) 369 return baud; 370 371 /* 372 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with 373 * the old baud rate if possible. 374 */ 375 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD; 376 if (old) { 377 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old); 378 if (!hung_up) 379 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 380 baud, baud); 381 old = NULL; 382 continue; 383 } 384 385 /* 386 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to 387 * the nearest chip supported rate. 388 */ 389 if (!hung_up) { 390 if (baud <= min) 391 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 392 min + 1, min + 1); 393 else 394 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 395 max - 1, max - 1); 396 } 397 } 398 /* Should never happen */ 399 WARN_ON(1); 400 return 0; 401 } 402 403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate); 404 405 /** 406 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor 407 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port. 408 * @baud: desired baud rate 409 * 410 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port. 411 */ 412 unsigned int 413 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud) 414 { 415 unsigned int quot; 416 417 /* 418 * Old custom speed handling. 419 */ 420 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST) 421 quot = port->custom_divisor; 422 else 423 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud); 424 425 return quot; 426 } 427 428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor); 429 430 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */ 431 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 432 struct ktermios *old_termios) 433 { 434 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 435 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 436 struct ktermios *termios; 437 438 /* 439 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist, 440 * then we can't set the parameters for this port. 441 */ 442 if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 443 return; 444 445 termios = tty->termios; 446 447 /* 448 * Set flags based on termios cflag 449 */ 450 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 451 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 452 else 453 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags); 454 455 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) 456 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 457 else 458 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags); 459 460 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios); 461 } 462 463 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, 464 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c) 465 { 466 unsigned long flags; 467 int ret = 0; 468 469 if (!circ->buf) 470 return 0; 471 472 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 473 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) { 474 circ->buf[circ->head] = c; 475 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 476 ret = 1; 477 } 478 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 479 return ret; 480 } 481 482 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch) 483 { 484 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 485 486 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch); 487 } 488 489 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty) 490 { 491 uart_start(tty); 492 } 493 494 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, 495 const unsigned char *buf, int count) 496 { 497 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 498 struct uart_port *port; 499 struct circ_buf *circ; 500 unsigned long flags; 501 int c, ret = 0; 502 503 /* 504 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 505 * closed. No cookie for you. 506 */ 507 if (!state) { 508 WARN_ON(1); 509 return -EL3HLT; 510 } 511 512 port = state->uart_port; 513 circ = &state->xmit; 514 515 if (!circ->buf) 516 return 0; 517 518 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 519 while (1) { 520 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE); 521 if (count < c) 522 c = count; 523 if (c <= 0) 524 break; 525 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c); 526 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); 527 buf += c; 528 count -= c; 529 ret += c; 530 } 531 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 532 533 uart_start(tty); 534 return ret; 535 } 536 537 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) 538 { 539 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 540 unsigned long flags; 541 int ret; 542 543 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 544 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit); 545 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 546 return ret; 547 } 548 549 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 550 { 551 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 552 unsigned long flags; 553 int ret; 554 555 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 556 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit); 557 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 558 return ret; 559 } 560 561 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) 562 { 563 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 564 struct uart_port *port; 565 unsigned long flags; 566 567 /* 568 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was 569 * closed. No cookie for you. 570 */ 571 if (!state) { 572 WARN_ON(1); 573 return; 574 } 575 576 port = state->uart_port; 577 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index); 578 579 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 580 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit); 581 if (port->ops->flush_buffer) 582 port->ops->flush_buffer(port); 583 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 584 tty_wakeup(tty); 585 } 586 587 /* 588 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to 589 * the device 590 */ 591 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch) 592 { 593 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 594 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 595 unsigned long flags; 596 597 if (port->ops->send_xchar) 598 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch); 599 else { 600 port->x_char = ch; 601 if (ch) { 602 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 603 port->ops->start_tx(port); 604 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 605 } 606 } 607 } 608 609 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty) 610 { 611 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 612 613 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) 614 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty)); 615 616 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 617 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS); 618 } 619 620 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty) 621 { 622 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 623 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 624 625 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) { 626 if (port->x_char) 627 port->x_char = 0; 628 else 629 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty)); 630 } 631 632 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) 633 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS); 634 } 635 636 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state, 637 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo) 638 { 639 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 640 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 641 struct serial_struct tmp; 642 643 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); 644 645 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes 646 occur as we go */ 647 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 648 649 tmp.type = uport->type; 650 tmp.line = uport->line; 651 tmp.port = uport->iobase; 652 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 653 tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 654 tmp.irq = uport->irq; 655 tmp.flags = uport->flags; 656 tmp.xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize; 657 tmp.baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16; 658 tmp.close_delay = port->close_delay / 10; 659 tmp.closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 660 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : 661 port->closing_wait / 10; 662 tmp.custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 663 tmp.hub6 = uport->hub6; 664 tmp.io_type = uport->iotype; 665 tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift; 666 tmp.iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase; 667 668 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 669 670 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo))) 671 return -EFAULT; 672 return 0; 673 } 674 675 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, 676 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo) 677 { 678 struct serial_struct new_serial; 679 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 680 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 681 unsigned long new_port; 682 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait; 683 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay; 684 upf_t old_flags, new_flags; 685 int retval = 0; 686 687 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial))) 688 return -EFAULT; 689 690 new_port = new_serial.port; 691 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET) 692 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET; 693 694 new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq); 695 close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10; 696 closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ? 697 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10; 698 699 /* 700 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also 701 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the 702 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a 703 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything 704 * under us. 705 */ 706 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 707 708 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 709 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq; 710 711 /* 712 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource 713 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as 714 * IO port changes. 715 */ 716 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT) 717 && (new_port != uport->iobase || 718 (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase || 719 new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 || 720 new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype || 721 new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift || 722 new_serial.type != uport->type); 723 724 old_flags = uport->flags; 725 new_flags = new_serial.flags; 726 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor; 727 728 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 729 retval = -EPERM; 730 if (change_irq || change_port || 731 (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) || 732 (close_delay != port->close_delay) || 733 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) || 734 (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size && 735 new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) || 736 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0)) 737 goto exit; 738 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) | 739 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK)); 740 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor; 741 goto check_and_exit; 742 } 743 744 /* 745 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings. 746 */ 747 if (uport->ops->verify_port) 748 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial); 749 750 if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) || 751 (new_serial.baud_base < 9600)) 752 retval = -EINVAL; 753 754 if (retval) 755 goto exit; 756 757 if (change_port || change_irq) { 758 retval = -EBUSY; 759 760 /* 761 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port. 762 */ 763 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1) 764 goto exit; 765 766 /* 767 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old 768 * port/type/irq combination. 769 */ 770 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 771 } 772 773 if (change_port) { 774 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase; 775 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift; 776 777 old_iobase = uport->iobase; 778 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase; 779 old_type = uport->type; 780 old_hub6 = uport->hub6; 781 old_iotype = uport->iotype; 782 old_shift = uport->regshift; 783 784 /* 785 * Free and release old regions 786 */ 787 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 788 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 789 790 uport->iobase = new_port; 791 uport->type = new_serial.type; 792 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6; 793 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type; 794 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift; 795 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base; 796 797 /* 798 * Claim and map the new regions 799 */ 800 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 801 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 802 } else { 803 /* Always success - Jean II */ 804 retval = 0; 805 } 806 807 /* 808 * If we fail to request resources for the 809 * new port, try to restore the old settings. 810 */ 811 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 812 uport->iobase = old_iobase; 813 uport->type = old_type; 814 uport->hub6 = old_hub6; 815 uport->iotype = old_iotype; 816 uport->regshift = old_shift; 817 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase; 818 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport); 819 /* 820 * If we failed to restore the old settings, 821 * we fail like this. 822 */ 823 if (retval) 824 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 825 826 /* 827 * We failed anyway. 828 */ 829 retval = -EBUSY; 830 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */ 831 goto exit; 832 } 833 } 834 835 if (change_irq) 836 uport->irq = new_serial.irq; 837 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)) 838 uport->uartclk = new_serial.baud_base * 16; 839 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) | 840 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK); 841 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor; 842 port->close_delay = close_delay; 843 port->closing_wait = closing_wait; 844 if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size) 845 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size; 846 if (port->tty) 847 port->tty->low_latency = 848 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 849 850 check_and_exit: 851 retval = 0; 852 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) 853 goto exit; 854 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 855 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) || 856 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) { 857 /* 858 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed, 859 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No 860 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only. 861 */ 862 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) { 863 char buf[64]; 864 printk(KERN_NOTICE 865 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This " 866 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm, 867 tty_name(port->tty, buf)); 868 } 869 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 870 } 871 } else 872 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 873 exit: 874 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 875 return retval; 876 } 877 878 /** 879 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info 880 * @tty: tty associated with the UART 881 * @state: UART being queried 882 * @value: returned modem value 883 * 884 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups. 885 */ 886 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty, 887 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value) 888 { 889 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 890 unsigned int result; 891 892 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport); 893 894 /* 895 * If we're about to load something into the transmit 896 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to 897 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit 898 * interrupt happens). 899 */ 900 if (uport->x_char || 901 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) && 902 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)) 903 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT; 904 905 return put_user(result, value); 906 } 907 908 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file) 909 { 910 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 911 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 912 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 913 int result = -EIO; 914 915 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 916 if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) && 917 !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 918 result = uport->mctrl; 919 920 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 921 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 922 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 923 } 924 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 925 926 return result; 927 } 928 929 static int 930 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, 931 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) 932 { 933 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 934 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 935 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 936 int ret = -EIO; 937 938 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 939 if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) && 940 !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 941 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear); 942 ret = 0; 943 } 944 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 945 return ret; 946 } 947 948 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state) 949 { 950 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 951 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 952 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 953 954 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 955 956 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 957 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state); 958 959 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 960 return 0; 961 } 962 963 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state) 964 { 965 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 966 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 967 int flags, ret; 968 969 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) 970 return -EPERM; 971 972 /* 973 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from 974 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while 975 * we're auto-configuring. 976 */ 977 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) 978 return -ERESTARTSYS; 979 980 ret = -EBUSY; 981 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) { 982 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 983 984 /* 985 * If we already have a port type configured, 986 * we must release its resources. 987 */ 988 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 989 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 990 991 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 992 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 993 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 994 995 /* 996 * This will claim the ports resources if 997 * a port is found. 998 */ 999 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags); 1000 1001 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1); 1002 } 1003 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1004 return ret; 1005 } 1006 1007 /* 1008 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change 1009 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest 1010 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking) 1011 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was 1012 * 1013 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation 1014 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port. 1015 */ 1016 static int 1017 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg) 1018 { 1019 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1020 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1021 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); 1022 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow; 1023 int ret; 1024 1025 /* 1026 * note the counters on entry 1027 */ 1028 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1029 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1030 1031 /* 1032 * Force modem status interrupts on 1033 */ 1034 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1035 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1036 1037 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1038 for (;;) { 1039 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1040 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1041 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1042 1043 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 1044 1045 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) || 1046 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) || 1047 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) || 1048 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) { 1049 ret = 0; 1050 break; 1051 } 1052 1053 schedule(); 1054 1055 /* see if a signal did it */ 1056 if (signal_pending(current)) { 1057 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1058 break; 1059 } 1060 1061 cprev = cnow; 1062 } 1063 1064 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; 1065 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait); 1066 1067 return ret; 1068 } 1069 1070 /* 1071 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) 1072 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct 1073 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for 1074 * RI where only 0->1 is counted. 1075 */ 1076 static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty, 1077 struct serial_icounter_struct *icount) 1078 { 1079 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1080 struct uart_icount cnow; 1081 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1082 1083 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1084 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount)); 1085 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1086 1087 icount->cts = cnow.cts; 1088 icount->dsr = cnow.dsr; 1089 icount->rng = cnow.rng; 1090 icount->dcd = cnow.dcd; 1091 icount->rx = cnow.rx; 1092 icount->tx = cnow.tx; 1093 icount->frame = cnow.frame; 1094 icount->overrun = cnow.overrun; 1095 icount->parity = cnow.parity; 1096 icount->brk = cnow.brk; 1097 icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun; 1098 1099 return 0; 1100 } 1101 1102 /* 1103 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here. 1104 */ 1105 static int 1106 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, 1107 unsigned long arg) 1108 { 1109 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1110 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1111 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; 1112 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; 1113 1114 1115 /* 1116 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present. 1117 */ 1118 switch (cmd) { 1119 case TIOCGSERIAL: 1120 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg); 1121 break; 1122 1123 case TIOCSSERIAL: 1124 ret = uart_set_info(tty, state, uarg); 1125 break; 1126 1127 case TIOCSERCONFIG: 1128 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state); 1129 break; 1130 1131 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */ 1132 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */ 1133 ret = 0; 1134 break; 1135 } 1136 1137 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1138 goto out; 1139 1140 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) { 1141 ret = -EIO; 1142 goto out; 1143 } 1144 1145 /* 1146 * The following should only be used when hardware is present. 1147 */ 1148 switch (cmd) { 1149 case TIOCMIWAIT: 1150 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg); 1151 break; 1152 } 1153 1154 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) 1155 goto out; 1156 1157 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1158 1159 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1160 ret = -EIO; 1161 goto out_up; 1162 } 1163 1164 /* 1165 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be 1166 * protected against the tty being hung up. 1167 */ 1168 switch (cmd) { 1169 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */ 1170 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg); 1171 break; 1172 1173 default: { 1174 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1175 if (uport->ops->ioctl) 1176 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg); 1177 break; 1178 } 1179 } 1180 out_up: 1181 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1182 out: 1183 return ret; 1184 } 1185 1186 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty) 1187 { 1188 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1189 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1190 1191 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc) 1192 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios->c_line); 1193 } 1194 1195 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1196 struct ktermios *old_termios) 1197 { 1198 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1199 unsigned long flags; 1200 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag; 1201 1202 1203 /* 1204 * These are the bits that are used to setup various 1205 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo 1206 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set 1207 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c 1208 */ 1209 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK)) 1210 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 && 1211 tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed && 1212 tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed && 1213 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) { 1214 return; 1215 } 1216 1217 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios); 1218 1219 /* Handle transition to B0 status */ 1220 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD)) 1221 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR); 1222 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */ 1223 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) { 1224 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR; 1225 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || 1226 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags)) 1227 mask |= TIOCM_RTS; 1228 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask); 1229 } 1230 1231 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */ 1232 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1233 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1234 tty->hw_stopped = 0; 1235 __uart_start(tty); 1236 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1237 } 1238 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */ 1239 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) { 1240 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1241 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) { 1242 tty->hw_stopped = 1; 1243 state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port); 1244 } 1245 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags); 1246 } 1247 #if 0 1248 /* 1249 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they 1250 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it. 1251 * XXX It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct 1252 * or not. Hence, this may change..... 1253 */ 1254 if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) && 1255 (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)) 1256 wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait); 1257 #endif 1258 } 1259 1260 /* 1261 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in 1262 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release() 1263 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup() 1264 */ 1265 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1266 { 1267 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1268 struct tty_port *port; 1269 struct uart_port *uport; 1270 unsigned long flags; 1271 1272 BUG_ON(!tty_locked()); 1273 1274 if (!state) 1275 return; 1276 1277 uport = state->uart_port; 1278 port = &state->port; 1279 1280 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line); 1281 1282 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1283 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1284 1285 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1287 goto done; 1288 } 1289 1290 if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) { 1291 /* 1292 * Uh, oh. tty->count is 1, which means that the tty 1293 * structure will be freed. port->count should always 1294 * be one in these conditions. If it's greater than 1295 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the 1296 * serial port won't be shutdown. 1297 */ 1298 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, " 1299 "port->count is %d\n", port->count); 1300 port->count = 1; 1301 } 1302 if (--port->count < 0) { 1303 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n", 1304 tty->name, port->count); 1305 port->count = 0; 1306 } 1307 if (port->count) { 1308 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1309 goto done; 1310 } 1311 1312 /* 1313 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify 1314 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by 1315 * setting tty->closing. 1316 */ 1317 tty->closing = 1; 1318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1319 1320 if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE) { 1321 /* 1322 * hack: open-coded tty_wait_until_sent to avoid 1323 * recursive tty_lock 1324 */ 1325 long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait); 1326 if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait, 1327 !tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout) >= 0) 1328 __uart_wait_until_sent(uport, timeout); 1329 } 1330 1331 /* 1332 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we 1333 * disable the receive line status interrupts. 1334 */ 1335 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1336 unsigned long flags; 1337 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags); 1338 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport); 1339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags); 1340 /* 1341 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter 1342 * has completely drained; this is especially 1343 * important if there is a transmit FIFO! 1344 */ 1345 __uart_wait_until_sent(uport, uport->timeout); 1346 } 1347 1348 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1349 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1350 1351 tty_ldisc_flush(tty); 1352 1353 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1354 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1355 tty->closing = 0; 1356 1357 if (port->blocked_open) { 1358 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1359 if (port->close_delay) 1360 msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay); 1361 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1362 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) { 1363 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1364 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 1365 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1366 } 1367 1368 /* 1369 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port. 1370 */ 1371 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1372 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1373 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1374 1375 done: 1376 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1377 } 1378 1379 static void __uart_wait_until_sent(struct uart_port *port, int timeout) 1380 { 1381 unsigned long char_time, expire; 1382 1383 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) 1384 return; 1385 1386 /* 1387 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to 1388 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check 1389 * interval should also be less than the timeout. 1390 * 1391 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy 1392 * the NIST-PCTS. 1393 */ 1394 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize; 1395 char_time = char_time / 5; 1396 if (char_time == 0) 1397 char_time = 1; 1398 if (timeout && timeout < char_time) 1399 char_time = timeout; 1400 1401 /* 1402 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate 1403 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't 1404 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow 1405 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever 1406 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a 1407 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at 1408 * 2*port->timeout. 1409 */ 1410 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout) 1411 timeout = 2 * port->timeout; 1412 1413 expire = jiffies + timeout; 1414 1415 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n", 1416 port->line, jiffies, expire); 1417 1418 /* 1419 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'. 1420 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time 1421 * we wait. 1422 */ 1423 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) { 1424 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time)); 1425 if (signal_pending(current)) 1426 break; 1427 if (time_after(jiffies, expire)) 1428 break; 1429 } 1430 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */ 1431 } 1432 1433 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout) 1434 { 1435 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1436 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1437 1438 tty_lock(); 1439 __uart_wait_until_sent(port, timeout); 1440 tty_unlock(); 1441 } 1442 1443 /* 1444 * This is called with the BKL held in 1445 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup() 1446 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for 1447 * a _short_ time only. 1448 */ 1449 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) 1450 { 1451 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data; 1452 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1453 unsigned long flags; 1454 1455 BUG_ON(!tty_locked()); 1456 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line); 1457 1458 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1459 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) { 1460 uart_flush_buffer(tty); 1461 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 1462 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 1463 port->count = 0; 1464 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags); 1465 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 1466 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL); 1467 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait); 1468 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait); 1469 } 1470 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1471 } 1472 1473 /** 1474 * uart_update_termios - update the terminal hw settings 1475 * @tty: tty associated with UART 1476 * @state: UART to update 1477 * 1478 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings 1479 * for the initial open of the port. This allows continuity between the 1480 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port 1481 * for the first time. 1482 */ 1483 static void uart_update_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, 1484 struct uart_state *state) 1485 { 1486 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1487 1488 if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) { 1489 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag; 1490 port->cons->cflag = 0; 1491 } 1492 1493 /* 1494 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources, 1495 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk 1496 * to the port hardware. 1497 */ 1498 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) { 1499 /* 1500 * Make termios settings take effect. 1501 */ 1502 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 1503 1504 /* 1505 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals. 1506 */ 1507 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) 1508 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1509 } 1510 } 1511 1512 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port) 1513 { 1514 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1515 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1516 int mctrl; 1517 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1518 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport); 1519 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1520 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1521 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR) 1522 return 1; 1523 return 0; 1524 } 1525 1526 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff) 1527 { 1528 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port); 1529 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1530 1531 if (onoff) { 1532 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1533 1534 /* 1535 * If this is the first open to succeed, 1536 * adjust things to suit. 1537 */ 1538 if (!test_and_set_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags)) 1539 uart_update_termios(port->tty, state); 1540 } 1541 else 1542 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS); 1543 } 1544 1545 static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line) 1546 { 1547 struct uart_state *state; 1548 struct tty_port *port; 1549 int ret = 0; 1550 1551 state = drv->state + line; 1552 port = &state->port; 1553 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) { 1554 ret = -ERESTARTSYS; 1555 goto err; 1556 } 1557 1558 port->count++; 1559 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) { 1560 ret = -ENXIO; 1561 goto err_unlock; 1562 } 1563 return state; 1564 1565 err_unlock: 1566 port->count--; 1567 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1568 err: 1569 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1570 } 1571 1572 /* 1573 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in 1574 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open() 1575 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called. 1576 * 1577 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports" 1578 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial 1579 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to 1580 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests. 1581 */ 1582 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) 1583 { 1584 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state; 1585 struct uart_state *state; 1586 struct tty_port *port; 1587 int retval, line = tty->index; 1588 1589 BUG_ON(!tty_locked()); 1590 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line); 1591 1592 /* 1593 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with 1594 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore 1595 * we won't get caught by uart_close()). 1596 */ 1597 retval = -ENODEV; 1598 if (line >= tty->driver->num) 1599 goto fail; 1600 1601 /* 1602 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't 1603 * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we 1604 * request any IRQs that the driver may need. This also has the nice 1605 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can 1606 * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something 1607 * reasonable. 1608 */ 1609 state = uart_get(drv, line); 1610 if (IS_ERR(state)) { 1611 retval = PTR_ERR(state); 1612 goto fail; 1613 } 1614 port = &state->port; 1615 1616 /* 1617 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that 1618 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count. 1619 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count. 1620 */ 1621 tty->driver_data = state; 1622 state->uart_port->state = state; 1623 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0; 1624 tty->alt_speed = 0; 1625 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty); 1626 1627 /* 1628 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now. 1629 */ 1630 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) { 1631 retval = -EAGAIN; 1632 port->count--; 1633 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1634 goto fail; 1635 } 1636 1637 /* 1638 * Make sure the device is in D0 state. 1639 */ 1640 if (port->count == 1) 1641 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1642 1643 /* 1644 * Start up the serial port. 1645 */ 1646 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0); 1647 1648 /* 1649 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready. 1650 */ 1651 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1652 if (retval == 0) 1653 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp); 1654 1655 fail: 1656 return retval; 1657 } 1658 1659 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port) 1660 { 1661 const char *str = NULL; 1662 1663 if (port->ops->type) 1664 str = port->ops->type(port); 1665 1666 if (!str) 1667 str = "unknown"; 1668 1669 return str; 1670 } 1671 1672 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1673 1674 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i) 1675 { 1676 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 1677 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1678 int pm_state; 1679 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port; 1680 char stat_buf[32]; 1681 unsigned int status; 1682 int mmio; 1683 1684 if (!uport) 1685 return; 1686 1687 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM; 1688 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d", 1689 uport->line, uart_type(uport), 1690 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:", 1691 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase 1692 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase, 1693 uport->irq); 1694 1695 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) { 1696 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1697 return; 1698 } 1699 1700 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { 1701 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1702 pm_state = state->pm_state; 1703 if (pm_state) 1704 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 1705 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 1706 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport); 1707 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 1708 if (pm_state) 1709 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state); 1710 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1711 1712 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d", 1713 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx); 1714 if (uport->icount.frame) 1715 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d", 1716 uport->icount.frame); 1717 if (uport->icount.parity) 1718 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d", 1719 uport->icount.parity); 1720 if (uport->icount.brk) 1721 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d", 1722 uport->icount.brk); 1723 if (uport->icount.overrun) 1724 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d", 1725 uport->icount.overrun); 1726 1727 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \ 1728 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \ 1729 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1730 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1731 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \ 1732 if (status & (bit)) \ 1733 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \ 1734 strlen(stat_buf) - 2) 1735 1736 stat_buf[0] = '\0'; 1737 stat_buf[1] = '\0'; 1738 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS"); 1739 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS"); 1740 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR"); 1741 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR"); 1742 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD"); 1743 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI"); 1744 if (stat_buf[0]) 1745 stat_buf[0] = ' '; 1746 1747 seq_puts(m, stat_buf); 1748 } 1749 seq_putc(m, '\n'); 1750 #undef STATBIT 1751 #undef INFOBIT 1752 } 1753 1754 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 1755 { 1756 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private; 1757 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state; 1758 int i; 1759 1760 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", 1761 "", "", ""); 1762 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) 1763 uart_line_info(m, drv, i); 1764 return 0; 1765 } 1766 1767 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1768 { 1769 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data); 1770 } 1771 1772 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = { 1773 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1774 .open = uart_proc_open, 1775 .read = seq_read, 1776 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1777 .release = single_release, 1778 }; 1779 #endif 1780 1781 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL) 1782 /* 1783 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port 1784 * @port: the port to write the message 1785 * @s: array of characters 1786 * @count: number of characters in string to write 1787 * @write: function to write character to port 1788 */ 1789 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s, 1790 unsigned int count, 1791 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int)) 1792 { 1793 unsigned int i; 1794 1795 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) { 1796 if (*s == '\n') 1797 putchar(port, '\r'); 1798 putchar(port, *s); 1799 } 1800 } 1801 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write); 1802 1803 /* 1804 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and 1805 * if so, search for the first available port that does have 1806 * console support. 1807 */ 1808 struct uart_port * __init 1809 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co) 1810 { 1811 int idx = co->index; 1812 1813 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 && 1814 ports[idx].membase == NULL)) 1815 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++) 1816 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 || 1817 ports[idx].membase != NULL) 1818 break; 1819 1820 co->index = idx; 1821 1822 return ports + idx; 1823 } 1824 1825 /** 1826 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro. 1827 * @options: pointer to option string 1828 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate. 1829 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity. 1830 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits. 1831 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character. 1832 * 1833 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console 1834 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>, 1835 * eg: 115200n8r 1836 */ 1837 void 1838 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow) 1839 { 1840 char *s = options; 1841 1842 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10); 1843 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9') 1844 s++; 1845 if (*s) 1846 *parity = *s++; 1847 if (*s) 1848 *bits = *s++ - '0'; 1849 if (*s) 1850 *flow = *s; 1851 } 1852 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options); 1853 1854 struct baud_rates { 1855 unsigned int rate; 1856 unsigned int cflag; 1857 }; 1858 1859 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = { 1860 { 921600, B921600 }, 1861 { 460800, B460800 }, 1862 { 230400, B230400 }, 1863 { 115200, B115200 }, 1864 { 57600, B57600 }, 1865 { 38400, B38400 }, 1866 { 19200, B19200 }, 1867 { 9600, B9600 }, 1868 { 4800, B4800 }, 1869 { 2400, B2400 }, 1870 { 1200, B1200 }, 1871 { 0, B38400 } 1872 }; 1873 1874 /** 1875 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters 1876 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure 1877 * @co: console pointer 1878 * @baud: baud rate 1879 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even) 1880 * @bits: number of data bits 1881 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts) 1882 */ 1883 int 1884 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, 1885 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow) 1886 { 1887 struct ktermios termios; 1888 static struct ktermios dummy; 1889 int i; 1890 1891 /* 1892 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised 1893 * early. 1894 */ 1895 spin_lock_init(&port->lock); 1896 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key); 1897 1898 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 1899 1900 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 1901 1902 /* 1903 * Construct a cflag setting. 1904 */ 1905 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++) 1906 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud) 1907 break; 1908 1909 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag; 1910 1911 if (bits == 7) 1912 termios.c_cflag |= CS7; 1913 else 1914 termios.c_cflag |= CS8; 1915 1916 switch (parity) { 1917 case 'o': case 'O': 1918 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD; 1919 /*fall through*/ 1920 case 'e': case 'E': 1921 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB; 1922 break; 1923 } 1924 1925 if (flow == 'r') 1926 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS; 1927 1928 /* 1929 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control. 1930 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy 1931 */ 1932 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR; 1933 1934 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy); 1935 /* 1936 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console 1937 * too: 1938 */ 1939 if (co) 1940 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag; 1941 1942 return 0; 1943 } 1944 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options); 1945 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */ 1946 1947 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state) 1948 { 1949 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port; 1950 1951 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) { 1952 if (port->ops->pm) 1953 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state); 1954 state->pm_state = pm_state; 1955 } 1956 } 1957 1958 struct uart_match { 1959 struct uart_port *port; 1960 struct uart_driver *driver; 1961 }; 1962 1963 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data) 1964 { 1965 struct uart_match *match = data; 1966 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver; 1967 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) + 1968 match->port->line; 1969 1970 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */ 1971 } 1972 1973 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 1974 { 1975 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 1976 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 1977 struct device *tty_dev; 1978 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 1979 struct tty_struct *tty; 1980 1981 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 1982 1983 /* Must be inside the mutex lock until we convert to tty_port */ 1984 tty = port->tty; 1985 1986 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 1987 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 1988 if (!enable_irq_wake(uport->irq)) 1989 uport->irq_wake = 1; 1990 put_device(tty_dev); 1991 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 1992 return 0; 1993 } 1994 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 1995 uport->suspended = 1; 1996 1997 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) { 1998 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 1999 int tries; 2000 2001 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 2002 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2003 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2004 2005 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2006 ops->stop_tx(uport); 2007 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 2008 ops->stop_rx(uport); 2009 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2010 } 2011 2012 /* 2013 * Wait for the transmitter to empty. 2014 */ 2015 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--) 2016 msleep(10); 2017 if (!tries) 2018 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain " 2019 "transmitter\n", 2020 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "", 2021 uport->dev ? ": " : "", 2022 drv->dev_name, 2023 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line); 2024 2025 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 2026 ops->shutdown(uport); 2027 } 2028 2029 /* 2030 * Disable the console device before suspending. 2031 */ 2032 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) 2033 console_stop(uport->cons); 2034 2035 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) 2036 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 2037 2038 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2039 2040 return 0; 2041 } 2042 2043 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2044 { 2045 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2046 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2047 struct device *tty_dev; 2048 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv}; 2049 struct ktermios termios; 2050 2051 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2052 2053 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port); 2054 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) { 2055 if (uport->irq_wake) { 2056 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq); 2057 uport->irq_wake = 0; 2058 } 2059 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2060 return 0; 2061 } 2062 uport->suspended = 0; 2063 2064 /* 2065 * Re-enable the console device after suspending. 2066 */ 2067 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) { 2068 /* 2069 * First try to use the console cflag setting. 2070 */ 2071 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios)); 2072 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag; 2073 2074 /* 2075 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting. 2076 */ 2077 if (port->tty && port->tty->termios && termios.c_cflag == 0) 2078 termios = *(port->tty->termios); 2079 2080 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2081 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL); 2082 console_start(uport->cons); 2083 } 2084 2085 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) { 2086 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops; 2087 int ret; 2088 2089 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2090 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2091 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0); 2092 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2093 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) { 2094 /* Protected by port mutex for now */ 2095 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty; 2096 ret = ops->startup(uport); 2097 if (ret == 0) { 2098 if (tty) 2099 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL); 2100 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock); 2101 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl); 2102 ops->start_tx(uport); 2103 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock); 2104 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags); 2105 } else { 2106 /* 2107 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away? 2108 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try 2109 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method. 2110 */ 2111 uart_shutdown(tty, state); 2112 } 2113 } 2114 2115 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags); 2116 } 2117 2118 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2119 2120 return 0; 2121 } 2122 2123 static inline void 2124 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port) 2125 { 2126 char address[64]; 2127 2128 switch (port->iotype) { 2129 case UPIO_PORT: 2130 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase); 2131 break; 2132 case UPIO_HUB6: 2133 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2134 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6); 2135 break; 2136 case UPIO_MEM: 2137 case UPIO_MEM32: 2138 case UPIO_AU: 2139 case UPIO_TSI: 2140 case UPIO_DWAPB: 2141 case UPIO_DWAPB32: 2142 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), 2143 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase); 2144 break; 2145 default: 2146 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address)); 2147 break; 2148 } 2149 2150 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n", 2151 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "", 2152 port->dev ? ": " : "", 2153 drv->dev_name, 2154 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line, 2155 address, port->irq, uart_type(port)); 2156 } 2157 2158 static void 2159 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state, 2160 struct uart_port *port) 2161 { 2162 unsigned int flags; 2163 2164 /* 2165 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further. 2166 */ 2167 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase) 2168 return; 2169 2170 /* 2171 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port 2172 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us. 2173 */ 2174 flags = 0; 2175 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ) 2176 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ; 2177 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) { 2178 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) { 2179 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2180 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE; 2181 } 2182 port->ops->config_port(port, flags); 2183 } 2184 2185 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) { 2186 unsigned long flags; 2187 2188 uart_report_port(drv, port); 2189 2190 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */ 2191 uart_change_pm(state, 0); 2192 2193 /* 2194 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated. 2195 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options() 2196 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but 2197 */ 2198 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags); 2199 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR); 2200 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags); 2201 2202 /* 2203 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been 2204 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it. 2205 * It may be that the port was not available. 2206 */ 2207 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED)) 2208 register_console(port->cons); 2209 2210 /* 2211 * Power down all ports by default, except the 2212 * console if we have one. 2213 */ 2214 if (!uart_console(port)) 2215 uart_change_pm(state, 3); 2216 } 2217 } 2218 2219 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2220 2221 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options) 2222 { 2223 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2224 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2225 struct uart_port *port; 2226 int baud = 9600; 2227 int bits = 8; 2228 int parity = 'n'; 2229 int flow = 'n'; 2230 2231 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2232 return -1; 2233 2234 port = state->uart_port; 2235 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char)) 2236 return -1; 2237 2238 if (options) { 2239 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); 2240 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow); 2241 } 2242 2243 return 0; 2244 } 2245 2246 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line) 2247 { 2248 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2249 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2250 struct uart_port *port; 2251 2252 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2253 return -1; 2254 2255 port = state->uart_port; 2256 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port); 2257 } 2258 2259 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch) 2260 { 2261 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state; 2262 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line; 2263 struct uart_port *port; 2264 2265 if (!state || !state->uart_port) 2266 return; 2267 2268 port = state->uart_port; 2269 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch); 2270 } 2271 #endif 2272 2273 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = { 2274 .open = uart_open, 2275 .close = uart_close, 2276 .write = uart_write, 2277 .put_char = uart_put_char, 2278 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars, 2279 .write_room = uart_write_room, 2280 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer, 2281 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer, 2282 .ioctl = uart_ioctl, 2283 .throttle = uart_throttle, 2284 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle, 2285 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar, 2286 .set_termios = uart_set_termios, 2287 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc, 2288 .stop = uart_stop, 2289 .start = uart_start, 2290 .hangup = uart_hangup, 2291 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl, 2292 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent, 2293 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 2294 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops, 2295 #endif 2296 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget, 2297 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset, 2298 .get_icount = uart_get_icount, 2299 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL 2300 .poll_init = uart_poll_init, 2301 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char, 2302 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char, 2303 #endif 2304 }; 2305 2306 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = { 2307 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised, 2308 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts, 2309 }; 2310 2311 /** 2312 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer 2313 * @drv: low level driver structure 2314 * 2315 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register 2316 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state. 2317 * 2318 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the 2319 * normal driver. 2320 * 2321 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be 2322 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded. 2323 */ 2324 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2325 { 2326 struct tty_driver *normal; 2327 int i, retval; 2328 2329 BUG_ON(drv->state); 2330 2331 /* 2332 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if 2333 * we have a large number of ports to handle. 2334 */ 2335 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL); 2336 if (!drv->state) 2337 goto out; 2338 2339 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr); 2340 if (!normal) 2341 goto out_kfree; 2342 2343 drv->tty_driver = normal; 2344 2345 normal->owner = drv->owner; 2346 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name; 2347 normal->name = drv->dev_name; 2348 normal->major = drv->major; 2349 normal->minor_start = drv->minor; 2350 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL; 2351 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL; 2352 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios; 2353 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL; 2354 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600; 2355 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV; 2356 normal->driver_state = drv; 2357 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops); 2358 2359 /* 2360 * Initialise the UART state(s). 2361 */ 2362 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) { 2363 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i; 2364 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2365 2366 tty_port_init(port); 2367 port->ops = &uart_port_ops; 2368 port->close_delay = 500; /* .5 seconds */ 2369 port->closing_wait = 30000; /* 30 seconds */ 2370 tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action, 2371 (unsigned long)state); 2372 } 2373 2374 retval = tty_register_driver(normal); 2375 if (retval >= 0) 2376 return retval; 2377 2378 put_tty_driver(normal); 2379 out_kfree: 2380 kfree(drv->state); 2381 out: 2382 return -ENOMEM; 2383 } 2384 2385 /** 2386 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer 2387 * @drv: low level driver structure 2388 * 2389 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low 2390 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the 2391 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port(). 2392 * (ie, drv->port == NULL) 2393 */ 2394 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv) 2395 { 2396 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver; 2397 tty_unregister_driver(p); 2398 put_tty_driver(p); 2399 kfree(drv->state); 2400 drv->tty_driver = NULL; 2401 } 2402 2403 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index) 2404 { 2405 struct uart_driver *p = co->data; 2406 *index = co->index; 2407 return p->tty_driver; 2408 } 2409 2410 /** 2411 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure 2412 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2413 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port. 2414 * 2415 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure 2416 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low 2417 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet 2418 * more levels of structures. 2419 */ 2420 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2421 { 2422 struct uart_state *state; 2423 struct tty_port *port; 2424 int ret = 0; 2425 struct device *tty_dev; 2426 2427 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2428 2429 if (uport->line >= drv->nr) 2430 return -EINVAL; 2431 2432 state = drv->state + uport->line; 2433 port = &state->port; 2434 2435 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2436 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2437 if (state->uart_port) { 2438 ret = -EINVAL; 2439 goto out; 2440 } 2441 2442 state->uart_port = uport; 2443 state->pm_state = -1; 2444 2445 uport->cons = drv->cons; 2446 uport->state = state; 2447 2448 /* 2449 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already 2450 * initialised. 2451 */ 2452 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) { 2453 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock); 2454 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key); 2455 } 2456 2457 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport); 2458 2459 /* 2460 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows 2461 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters. 2462 */ 2463 tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev); 2464 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) { 2465 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1); 2466 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0); 2467 } else 2468 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n", 2469 uport->line); 2470 2471 /* 2472 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set. 2473 */ 2474 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD; 2475 2476 out: 2477 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2478 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2479 2480 return ret; 2481 } 2482 2483 /** 2484 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure 2485 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port 2486 * @uport: uart port structure for this port 2487 * 2488 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the 2489 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code 2490 * for this port. 2491 */ 2492 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport) 2493 { 2494 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line; 2495 struct tty_port *port = &state->port; 2496 2497 BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); 2498 2499 if (state->uart_port != uport) 2500 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n", 2501 state->uart_port, uport); 2502 2503 mutex_lock(&port_mutex); 2504 2505 /* 2506 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from 2507 * succeeding while we shut down the port. 2508 */ 2509 mutex_lock(&port->mutex); 2510 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD; 2511 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex); 2512 2513 /* 2514 * Remove the devices from the tty layer 2515 */ 2516 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line); 2517 2518 if (port->tty) 2519 tty_vhangup(port->tty); 2520 2521 /* 2522 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any. 2523 */ 2524 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) 2525 uport->ops->release_port(uport); 2526 2527 /* 2528 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore. 2529 */ 2530 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN; 2531 2532 /* 2533 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources. 2534 */ 2535 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet); 2536 2537 state->uart_port = NULL; 2538 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex); 2539 2540 return 0; 2541 } 2542 2543 /* 2544 * Are the two ports equivalent? 2545 */ 2546 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2) 2547 { 2548 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype) 2549 return 0; 2550 2551 switch (port1->iotype) { 2552 case UPIO_PORT: 2553 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase); 2554 case UPIO_HUB6: 2555 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) && 2556 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6); 2557 case UPIO_MEM: 2558 case UPIO_MEM32: 2559 case UPIO_AU: 2560 case UPIO_TSI: 2561 case UPIO_DWAPB: 2562 case UPIO_DWAPB32: 2563 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase); 2564 } 2565 return 0; 2566 } 2567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port); 2568 2569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup); 2570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver); 2571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver); 2572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port); 2573 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port); 2574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port); 2575 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port); 2576 2577 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core"); 2578 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 2579