xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c (revision e2f1cf25)
1 /*
2  * SC16IS7xx tty serial driver - Copyright (C) 2014 GridPoint
3  * Author: Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>
4  *
5  *  Based on max310x.c, by Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/bitops.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/regmap.h>
24 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
25 #include <linux/serial.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
28 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 
31 #define SC16IS7XX_NAME			"sc16is7xx"
32 
33 /* SC16IS7XX register definitions */
34 #define SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG		(0x00) /* RX FIFO */
35 #define SC16IS7XX_THR_REG		(0x00) /* TX FIFO */
36 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_REG		(0x01) /* Interrupt enable */
37 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG		(0x02) /* Interrupt Identification */
38 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG		(0x02) /* FIFO control */
39 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG		(0x03) /* Line Control */
40 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG		(0x04) /* Modem Control */
41 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG		(0x05) /* Line Status */
42 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG		(0x06) /* Modem Status */
43 #define SC16IS7XX_SPR_REG		(0x07) /* Scratch Pad */
44 #define SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG		(0x08) /* TX FIFO level */
45 #define SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG		(0x09) /* RX FIFO level */
46 #define SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG		(0x0a) /* I/O Direction
47 						* - only on 75x/76x
48 						*/
49 #define SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG		(0x0b) /* I/O State
50 						* - only on 75x/76x
51 						*/
52 #define SC16IS7XX_IOINTENA_REG		(0x0c) /* I/O Interrupt Enable
53 						* - only on 75x/76x
54 						*/
55 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG		(0x0e) /* I/O Control
56 						* - only on 75x/76x
57 						*/
58 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG		(0x0f) /* Extra Features Control */
59 
60 /* TCR/TLR Register set: Only if ((MCR[2] == 1) && (EFR[4] == 1)) */
61 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG		(0x06) /* Transmit control */
62 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_REG		(0x07) /* Trigger level */
63 
64 /* Special Register set: Only if ((LCR[7] == 1) && (LCR != 0xBF)) */
65 #define SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG		(0x00) /* Divisor Latch Low */
66 #define SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG		(0x01) /* Divisor Latch High */
67 
68 /* Enhanced Register set: Only if (LCR == 0xBF) */
69 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG		(0x02) /* Enhanced Features */
70 #define SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG		(0x04) /* Xon1 word */
71 #define SC16IS7XX_XON2_REG		(0x05) /* Xon2 word */
72 #define SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG		(0x06) /* Xoff1 word */
73 #define SC16IS7XX_XOFF2_REG		(0x07) /* Xoff2 word */
74 
75 /* IER register bits */
76 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Enable RX data interrupt */
77 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Enable TX holding register
78 						  * interrupt */
79 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RLSI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Enable RX line status
80 						  * interrupt */
81 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_MSI_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Enable Modem status
82 						  * interrupt */
83 
84 /* IER register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
85 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Enable Sleep mode */
86 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_XOFFI_BIT		(1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff interrupt */
87 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RTSI_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Enable nRTS interrupt */
88 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_CTSI_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Enable nCTS interrupt */
89 
90 /* FCR register bits */
91 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Enable FIFO */
92 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Reset RX FIFO */
93 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Reset TX FIFO */
94 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLL_BIT	(1 << 6) /* RX Trigger level LSB */
95 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLH_BIT	(1 << 7) /* RX Trigger level MSB */
96 
97 /* FCR register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
98 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLL_BIT	(1 << 4) /* TX Trigger level LSB */
99 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLH_BIT	(1 << 5) /* TX Trigger level MSB */
100 
101 /* IIR register bits */
102 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT	(1 << 0) /* No interrupts pending */
103 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK		0x3e     /* Mask for the interrupt ID */
104 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC		0x02     /* TX holding register empty */
105 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC		0x04     /* RX data interrupt */
106 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC		0x06     /* RX line status error */
107 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC		0x0c     /* RX time-out interrupt */
108 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_MSI_SRC		0x00     /* Modem status interrupt
109 						  * - only on 75x/76x
110 						  */
111 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_INPIN_SRC		0x30     /* Input pin change of state
112 						  * - only on 75x/76x
113 						  */
114 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC		0x10     /* Received Xoff */
115 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_CTSRTS_SRC	0x20     /* nCTS,nRTS change of state
116 						  * from active (LOW)
117 						  * to inactive (HIGH)
118 						  */
119 /* LCR register bits */
120 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
121 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
122 						  *
123 						  * Word length bits table:
124 						  * 00 -> 5 bit words
125 						  * 01 -> 6 bit words
126 						  * 10 -> 7 bit words
127 						  * 11 -> 8 bit words
128 						  */
129 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT	(1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
130 						  *
131 						  * STOP length bit table:
132 						  * 0 -> 1 stop bit
133 						  * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
134 						  *      word length is 5,
135 						  *      2 stop bits otherwise
136 						  */
137 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
138 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
139 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
140 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT	(1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
141 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Divisor Latch enable */
142 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5	(0x00)
143 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6	(0x01)
144 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7	(0x02)
145 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8	(0x03)
146 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A	SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT /* Special
147 								* reg set */
148 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B	0xBF                   /* Enhanced
149 								* reg set */
150 
151 /* MCR register bits */
152 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* DTR complement
153 						  * - only on 75x/76x
154 						  */
155 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT		(1 << 1) /* RTS complement */
156 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT	(1 << 2) /* TCR/TLR register enable */
157 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Enable loopback test mode */
158 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_XONANY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Enable Xon Any
159 						  * - write enabled
160 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
161 						  */
162 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Enable IrDA mode
163 						  * - write enabled
164 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
165 						  */
166 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Divide clock by 4
167 						  * - write enabled
168 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
169 						  */
170 
171 /* LSR register bits */
172 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_DR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Receiver data ready */
173 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Overrun Error */
174 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Parity Error */
175 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Frame Error */
176 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Break Interrupt */
177 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK	0x1E     /* BI, FE, PE, OE bits */
178 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_THRE_BIT		(1 << 5) /* TX holding register empty */
179 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Transmitter empty */
180 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Fifo Error */
181 
182 /* MSR register bits */
183 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCTS_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Delta CTS Clear To Send */
184 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DDSR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Delta DSR Data Set Ready
185 						  * or (IO4)
186 						  * - only on 75x/76x
187 						  */
188 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DRI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Delta RI Ring Indicator
189 						  * or (IO7)
190 						  * - only on 75x/76x
191 						  */
192 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCD_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Delta CD Carrier Detect
193 						  * or (IO6)
194 						  * - only on 75x/76x
195 						  */
196 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CTS_BIT		(1 << 0) /* CTS */
197 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DSR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* DSR (IO4)
198 						  * - only on 75x/76x
199 						  */
200 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_RI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* RI (IO7)
201 						  * - only on 75x/76x
202 						  */
203 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CD_BIT		(1 << 3) /* CD (IO6)
204 						  * - only on 75x/76x
205 						  */
206 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DELTA_MASK	0x0F     /* Any of the delta bits! */
207 
208 /*
209  * TCR register bits
210  * TCR trigger levels are available from 0 to 60 characters with a granularity
211  * of four.
212  * The programmer must program the TCR such that TCR[3:0] > TCR[7:4]. There is
213  * no built-in hardware check to make sure this condition is met. Also, the TCR
214  * must be programmed with this condition before auto RTS or software flow
215  * control is enabled to avoid spurious operation of the device.
216  */
217 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
218 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
219 
220 /*
221  * TLR register bits
222  * If TLR[3:0] or TLR[7:4] are logical 0, the selectable trigger levels via the
223  * FIFO Control Register (FCR) are used for the transmit and receive FIFO
224  * trigger levels. Trigger levels from 4 characters to 60 characters are
225  * available with a granularity of four.
226  *
227  * When the trigger level setting in TLR is zero, the SC16IS740/750/760 uses the
228  * trigger level setting defined in FCR. If TLR has non-zero trigger level value
229  * the trigger level defined in FCR is discarded. This applies to both transmit
230  * FIFO and receive FIFO trigger level setting.
231  *
232  * When TLR is used for RX trigger level control, FCR[7:6] should be left at the
233  * default state, that is, '00'.
234  */
235 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_TX_TRIGGER(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
236 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_RX_TRIGGER(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
237 
238 /* IOControl register bits (Only 750/760) */
239 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_LATCH_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Enable input latching */
240 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_GPIO_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Enable GPIO[7:4] */
241 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Software Reset */
242 
243 /* EFCR register bits */
244 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_9BIT_MODE_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Enable 9-bit or Multidrop
245 						  * mode (RS485) */
246 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Disable receiver */
247 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Disable transmitter */
248 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Auto RS485 RTS direction */
249 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT	(1 << 5) /* RTS output inversion */
250 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_IRDA_MODE_BIT	(1 << 7) /* IrDA mode
251 						  * 0 = rate upto 115.2 kbit/s
252 						  *   - Only 750/760
253 						  * 1 = rate upto 1.152 Mbit/s
254 						  *   - Only 760
255 						  */
256 
257 /* EFR register bits */
258 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
259 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
260 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_XOFF2_DETECT_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff2 detection */
261 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Enable enhanced functions
262 						  * and writing to IER[7:4],
263 						  * FCR[5:4], MCR[7:5]
264 						  */
265 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT	(1 << 3) /* SWFLOW bit 3 */
266 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW2_BIT	(1 << 2) /* SWFLOW bit 2
267 						  *
268 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
269 						  * 00 -> no transmitter flow
270 						  *       control
271 						  * 01 -> transmitter generates
272 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
273 						  * 10 -> transmitter generates
274 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
275 						  * 11 -> transmitter generates
276 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
277 						  *       XOFF2
278 						  */
279 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT	(1 << 1) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
280 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW0_BIT	(1 << 0) /* SWFLOW bit 3
281 						  *
282 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
283 						  * 00 -> no received flow
284 						  *       control
285 						  * 01 -> receiver compares
286 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
287 						  * 10 -> receiver compares
288 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
289 						  * 11 -> receiver compares
290 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
291 						  *       XOFF2
292 						  */
293 
294 /* Misc definitions */
295 #define SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE		(64)
296 #define SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT		2
297 
298 struct sc16is7xx_devtype {
299 	char	name[10];
300 	int	nr_gpio;
301 	int	nr_uart;
302 };
303 
304 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD		(1 << 0)
305 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER		(1 << 1)
306 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485		(1 << 2)
307 
308 struct sc16is7xx_one_config {
309 	unsigned int			flags;
310 	u8				ier_clear;
311 };
312 
313 struct sc16is7xx_one {
314 	struct uart_port		port;
315 	struct kthread_work		tx_work;
316 	struct kthread_work		reg_work;
317 	struct sc16is7xx_one_config	config;
318 };
319 
320 struct sc16is7xx_port {
321 	struct uart_driver		uart;
322 	struct sc16is7xx_devtype	*devtype;
323 	struct regmap			*regmap;
324 	struct clk			*clk;
325 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
326 	struct gpio_chip		gpio;
327 #endif
328 	unsigned char			buf[SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE];
329 	struct kthread_worker		kworker;
330 	struct task_struct		*kworker_task;
331 	struct kthread_work		irq_work;
332 	struct sc16is7xx_one		p[0];
333 };
334 
335 #define to_sc16is7xx_port(p,e)	((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_port, e)))
336 #define to_sc16is7xx_one(p,e)	((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_one, e)))
337 
338 static u8 sc16is7xx_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
339 {
340 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
341 	unsigned int val = 0;
342 
343 	regmap_read(s->regmap,
344 		    (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | port->line, &val);
345 
346 	return val;
347 }
348 
349 static void sc16is7xx_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
350 {
351 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
352 
353 	regmap_write(s->regmap,
354 		     (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | port->line, val);
355 }
356 
357 static void sc16is7xx_fifo_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
358 {
359 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
360 	u8 addr = (SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | port->line;
361 
362 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
363 	regmap_raw_read(s->regmap, addr, s->buf, rxlen);
364 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
365 }
366 
367 static void sc16is7xx_fifo_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 to_send)
368 {
369 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
370 	u8 addr = (SC16IS7XX_THR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | port->line;
371 
372 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
373 	regmap_raw_write(s->regmap, addr, s->buf, to_send);
374 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
375 }
376 
377 static void sc16is7xx_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg,
378 				  u8 mask, u8 val)
379 {
380 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
381 
382 	regmap_update_bits(s->regmap,
383 			   (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | port->line,
384 			   mask, val);
385 }
386 
387 
388 static void sc16is7xx_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
389 {
390 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
391 			      SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT,
392 			      on ? 0 : SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT);
393 }
394 
395 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is74x_devtype = {
396 	.name		= "SC16IS74X",
397 	.nr_gpio	= 0,
398 	.nr_uart	= 1,
399 };
400 
401 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is750_devtype = {
402 	.name		= "SC16IS750",
403 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
404 	.nr_uart	= 1,
405 };
406 
407 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is752_devtype = {
408 	.name		= "SC16IS752",
409 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
410 	.nr_uart	= 2,
411 };
412 
413 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is760_devtype = {
414 	.name		= "SC16IS760",
415 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
416 	.nr_uart	= 1,
417 };
418 
419 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is762_devtype = {
420 	.name		= "SC16IS762",
421 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
422 	.nr_uart	= 2,
423 };
424 
425 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
426 {
427 	switch (reg >> SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) {
428 	case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
429 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG:
430 	case SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG:
431 	case SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG:
432 	case SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG:
433 	case SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG:
434 	case SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG:
435 		return true;
436 	default:
437 		break;
438 	}
439 
440 	return false;
441 }
442 
443 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
444 {
445 	switch (reg >> SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) {
446 	case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
447 		return true;
448 	default:
449 		break;
450 	}
451 
452 	return false;
453 }
454 
455 static int sc16is7xx_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
456 {
457 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
458 	u8 lcr;
459 	u8 prescaler = 0;
460 	unsigned long clk = port->uartclk, div = clk / 16 / baud;
461 
462 	if (div > 0xffff) {
463 		prescaler = SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT;
464 		div /= 4;
465 	}
466 
467 	lcr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG);
468 
469 	/* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
470 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
471 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
472 
473 	/* Enable enhanced features */
474 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
475 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
476 			     SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
477 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
478 
479 	/* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
480 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
481 
482 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
483 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT,
484 			      prescaler);
485 
486 	/* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
487 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
488 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
489 
490 	/* Write the new divisor */
491 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
492 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG, div / 256);
493 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG, div % 256);
494 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
495 
496 	/* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
497 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
498 
499 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk / 16, div);
500 }
501 
502 static void sc16is7xx_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen,
503 				unsigned int iir)
504 {
505 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
506 	unsigned int lsr = 0, ch, flag, bytes_read, i;
507 	bool read_lsr = (iir == SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC) ? true : false;
508 
509 	if (unlikely(rxlen >= sizeof(s->buf))) {
510 		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
511 				     "Port %i: Possible RX FIFO overrun: %d\n",
512 				     port->line, rxlen);
513 		port->icount.buf_overrun++;
514 		/* Ensure sanity of RX level */
515 		rxlen = sizeof(s->buf);
516 	}
517 
518 	while (rxlen) {
519 		/* Only read lsr if there are possible errors in FIFO */
520 		if (read_lsr) {
521 			lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
522 			if (!(lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT))
523 				read_lsr = false; /* No errors left in FIFO */
524 		} else
525 			lsr = 0;
526 
527 		if (read_lsr) {
528 			s->buf[0] = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG);
529 			bytes_read = 1;
530 		} else {
531 			sc16is7xx_fifo_read(port, rxlen);
532 			bytes_read = rxlen;
533 		}
534 
535 		lsr &= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
536 
537 		port->icount.rx++;
538 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
539 
540 		if (unlikely(lsr)) {
541 			if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT) {
542 				port->icount.brk++;
543 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
544 					continue;
545 			} else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
546 				port->icount.parity++;
547 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
548 				port->icount.frame++;
549 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
550 				port->icount.overrun++;
551 
552 			lsr &= port->read_status_mask;
553 			if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT)
554 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
555 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
556 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
557 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
558 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
559 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
560 				flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
561 		}
562 
563 		for (i = 0; i < bytes_read; ++i) {
564 			ch = s->buf[i];
565 			if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
566 				continue;
567 
568 			if (lsr & port->ignore_status_mask)
569 				continue;
570 
571 			uart_insert_char(port, lsr, SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT, ch,
572 					 flag);
573 		}
574 		rxlen -= bytes_read;
575 	}
576 
577 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
578 }
579 
580 static void sc16is7xx_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
581 {
582 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
583 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
584 	unsigned int txlen, to_send, i;
585 
586 	if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
587 		sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_THR_REG, port->x_char);
588 		port->icount.tx++;
589 		port->x_char = 0;
590 		return;
591 	}
592 
593 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
594 		return;
595 
596 	/* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
597 	to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
598 	if (likely(to_send)) {
599 		/* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
600 		txlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG);
601 		to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
602 
603 		/* Add data to send */
604 		port->icount.tx += to_send;
605 
606 		/* Convert to linear buffer */
607 		for (i = 0; i < to_send; ++i) {
608 			s->buf[i] = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
609 			xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
610 		}
611 
612 		sc16is7xx_fifo_write(port, to_send);
613 	}
614 
615 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
616 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
617 }
618 
619 static void sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc16is7xx_port *s, int portno)
620 {
621 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
622 
623 	do {
624 		unsigned int iir, msr, rxlen;
625 
626 		iir = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG);
627 		if (iir & SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT)
628 			break;
629 
630 		iir &= SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK;
631 
632 		switch (iir) {
633 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC:
634 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC:
635 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC:
636 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC:
637 			rxlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG);
638 			if (rxlen)
639 				sc16is7xx_handle_rx(port, rxlen, iir);
640 			break;
641 
642 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_CTSRTS_SRC:
643 			msr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG);
644 			uart_handle_cts_change(port,
645 					       !!(msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_CTS_BIT));
646 			break;
647 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC:
648 			sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
649 			break;
650 		default:
651 			dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
652 					    "Port %i: Unexpected interrupt: %x",
653 					    port->line, iir);
654 			break;
655 		}
656 	} while (1);
657 }
658 
659 static void sc16is7xx_ist(struct kthread_work *ws)
660 {
661 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = to_sc16is7xx_port(ws, irq_work);
662 	int i;
663 
664 	for (i = 0; i < s->uart.nr; ++i)
665 		sc16is7xx_port_irq(s, i);
666 }
667 
668 static irqreturn_t sc16is7xx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
669 {
670 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = (struct sc16is7xx_port *)dev_id;
671 
672 	queue_kthread_work(&s->kworker, &s->irq_work);
673 
674 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
675 }
676 
677 static void sc16is7xx_tx_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
678 {
679 	struct uart_port *port = &(to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, tx_work)->port);
680 
681 	if ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
682 	    (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0))
683 		msleep(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
684 
685 	sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
686 }
687 
688 static void sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
689 {
690 	const u32 mask = SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT |
691 			 SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
692 	u32 efcr = 0;
693 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485 = &port->rs485;
694 	unsigned long irqflags;
695 
696 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, irqflags);
697 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
698 		efcr |=	SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT;
699 
700 		if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
701 			efcr |= SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
702 	}
703 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, irqflags);
704 
705 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG, mask, efcr);
706 }
707 
708 static void sc16is7xx_reg_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
709 {
710 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, reg_work);
711 	struct sc16is7xx_one_config config;
712 	unsigned long irqflags;
713 
714 	spin_lock_irqsave(&one->port.lock, irqflags);
715 	config = one->config;
716 	memset(&one->config, 0, sizeof(one->config));
717 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&one->port.lock, irqflags);
718 
719 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD)
720 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
721 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT,
722 				      (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) ?
723 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT : 0);
724 
725 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER)
726 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
727 				      config.ier_clear, 0);
728 
729 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485)
730 		sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(&one->port);
731 }
732 
733 static void sc16is7xx_ier_clear(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit)
734 {
735 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
736 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
737 
738 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER;
739 	one->config.ier_clear |= bit;
740 	queue_kthread_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
741 }
742 
743 static void sc16is7xx_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
744 {
745 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT);
746 }
747 
748 static void sc16is7xx_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
749 {
750 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
751 }
752 
753 static void sc16is7xx_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
754 {
755 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
756 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
757 
758 	queue_kthread_work(&s->kworker, &one->tx_work);
759 }
760 
761 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
762 {
763 	unsigned int lsr;
764 
765 	lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
766 
767 	return (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
768 }
769 
770 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
771 {
772 	/* DCD and DSR are not wired and CTS/RTS is handled automatically
773 	 * so just indicate DSR and CAR asserted
774 	 */
775 	return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
776 }
777 
778 static void sc16is7xx_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
779 {
780 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
781 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
782 
783 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD;
784 	queue_kthread_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
785 }
786 
787 static void sc16is7xx_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
788 {
789 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
790 			      SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
791 			      break_state ? SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
792 }
793 
794 static void sc16is7xx_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
795 				  struct ktermios *termios,
796 				  struct ktermios *old)
797 {
798 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
799 	unsigned int lcr, flow = 0;
800 	int baud;
801 
802 	/* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
803 	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
804 
805 	/* Word size */
806 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
807 	case CS5:
808 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5;
809 		break;
810 	case CS6:
811 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6;
812 		break;
813 	case CS7:
814 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7;
815 		break;
816 	case CS8:
817 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
818 		break;
819 	default:
820 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
821 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
822 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
823 		break;
824 	}
825 
826 	/* Parity */
827 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
828 		lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
829 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
830 			lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
831 	}
832 
833 	/* Stop bits */
834 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
835 		lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
836 
837 	/* Set read status mask */
838 	port->read_status_mask = SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT;
839 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
840 		port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT |
841 					  SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT;
842 	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
843 		port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
844 
845 	/* Set status ignore mask */
846 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
847 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
848 		port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
849 	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
850 		port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
851 
852 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
853 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
854 
855 	/* Configure flow control */
856 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
857 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
858 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
859 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
860 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT |
861 			SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT;
862 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
863 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT;
864 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)
865 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT;
866 
867 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG, flow);
868 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
869 
870 	/* Update LCR register */
871 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
872 
873 	/* Get baud rate generator configuration */
874 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
875 				  port->uartclk / 16 / 4 / 0xffff,
876 				  port->uartclk / 16);
877 
878 	/* Setup baudrate generator */
879 	baud = sc16is7xx_set_baud(port, baud);
880 
881 	/* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
882 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
883 }
884 
885 static int sc16is7xx_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
886 				  struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
887 {
888 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
889 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
890 
891 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
892 		bool rts_during_rx, rts_during_tx;
893 
894 		rts_during_rx = rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
895 		rts_during_tx = rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
896 
897 		if (rts_during_rx == rts_during_tx)
898 			dev_err(port->dev,
899 				"unsupported RTS signalling on_send:%d after_send:%d - exactly one of RS485 RTS flags should be set\n",
900 				rts_during_tx, rts_during_rx);
901 
902 		/*
903 		 * RTS signal is handled by HW, it's timing can't be influenced.
904 		 * However, it's sometimes useful to delay TX even without RTS
905 		 * control therefore we try to handle .delay_rts_before_send.
906 		 */
907 		if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send)
908 			return -EINVAL;
909 	}
910 
911 	port->rs485 = *rs485;
912 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485;
913 	queue_kthread_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
914 
915 	return 0;
916 }
917 
918 static int sc16is7xx_startup(struct uart_port *port)
919 {
920 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
921 	unsigned int val;
922 
923 	sc16is7xx_power(port, 1);
924 
925 	/* Reset FIFOs*/
926 	val = SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT | SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT;
927 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG, val);
928 	udelay(5);
929 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG,
930 			     SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT);
931 
932 	/* Enable EFR */
933 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
934 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
935 
936 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
937 
938 	/* Enable write access to enhanced features and internal clock div */
939 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
940 			     SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
941 
942 	/* Enable TCR/TLR */
943 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
944 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT,
945 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT);
946 
947 	/* Configure flow control levels */
948 	/* Flow control halt level 48, resume level 24 */
949 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG,
950 			     SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(24) |
951 			     SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(48));
952 
953 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
954 
955 	/* Now, initialize the UART */
956 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8);
957 
958 	/* Enable the Rx and Tx FIFO */
959 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
960 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
961 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
962 			      0);
963 
964 	/* Enable RX, TX, CTS change interrupts */
965 	val = SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT | SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT |
966 	      SC16IS7XX_IER_CTSI_BIT;
967 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, val);
968 
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 static void sc16is7xx_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
973 {
974 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
975 
976 	/* Disable all interrupts */
977 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
978 	/* Disable TX/RX */
979 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
980 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
981 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
982 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
983 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
984 
985 	sc16is7xx_power(port, 0);
986 
987 	flush_kthread_worker(&s->kworker);
988 }
989 
990 static const char *sc16is7xx_type(struct uart_port *port)
991 {
992 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
993 
994 	return (port->type == PORT_SC16IS7XX) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
995 }
996 
997 static int sc16is7xx_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
998 {
999 	/* Do nothing */
1000 	return 0;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static void sc16is7xx_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1004 {
1005 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1006 		port->type = PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int sc16is7xx_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1010 				 struct serial_struct *s)
1011 {
1012 	if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_SC16IS7XX))
1013 		return -EINVAL;
1014 	if (s->irq != port->irq)
1015 		return -EINVAL;
1016 
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static void sc16is7xx_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1021 			 unsigned int oldstate)
1022 {
1023 	sc16is7xx_power(port, (state == UART_PM_STATE_ON) ? 1 : 0);
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void sc16is7xx_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1027 {
1028 	/* Do nothing */
1029 }
1030 
1031 static const struct uart_ops sc16is7xx_ops = {
1032 	.tx_empty	= sc16is7xx_tx_empty,
1033 	.set_mctrl	= sc16is7xx_set_mctrl,
1034 	.get_mctrl	= sc16is7xx_get_mctrl,
1035 	.stop_tx	= sc16is7xx_stop_tx,
1036 	.start_tx	= sc16is7xx_start_tx,
1037 	.stop_rx	= sc16is7xx_stop_rx,
1038 	.break_ctl	= sc16is7xx_break_ctl,
1039 	.startup	= sc16is7xx_startup,
1040 	.shutdown	= sc16is7xx_shutdown,
1041 	.set_termios	= sc16is7xx_set_termios,
1042 	.type		= sc16is7xx_type,
1043 	.request_port	= sc16is7xx_request_port,
1044 	.release_port	= sc16is7xx_null_void,
1045 	.config_port	= sc16is7xx_config_port,
1046 	.verify_port	= sc16is7xx_verify_port,
1047 	.pm		= sc16is7xx_pm,
1048 };
1049 
1050 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1051 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1052 {
1053 	unsigned int val;
1054 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = container_of(chip, struct sc16is7xx_port,
1055 						gpio);
1056 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1057 
1058 	val = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1059 
1060 	return !!(val & BIT(offset));
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void sc16is7xx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
1064 {
1065 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = container_of(chip, struct sc16is7xx_port,
1066 						gpio);
1067 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1068 
1069 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, BIT(offset),
1070 			      val ? BIT(offset) : 0);
1071 }
1072 
1073 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1074 					  unsigned offset)
1075 {
1076 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = container_of(chip, struct sc16is7xx_port,
1077 						gpio);
1078 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1079 
1080 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset), 0);
1081 
1082 	return 0;
1083 }
1084 
1085 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1086 					   unsigned offset, int val)
1087 {
1088 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = container_of(chip, struct sc16is7xx_port,
1089 						gpio);
1090 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1091 
1092 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, BIT(offset),
1093 			      val ? BIT(offset) : 0);
1094 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset),
1095 			      BIT(offset));
1096 
1097 	return 0;
1098 }
1099 #endif
1100 
1101 static int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
1102 			   struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype,
1103 			   struct regmap *regmap, int irq, unsigned long flags)
1104 {
1105 	struct sched_param sched_param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO / 2 };
1106 	unsigned long freq, *pfreq = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1107 	int i, ret;
1108 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s;
1109 
1110 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1111 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1112 
1113 	/* Alloc port structure */
1114 	s = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*s) +
1115 			 sizeof(struct sc16is7xx_one) * devtype->nr_uart,
1116 			 GFP_KERNEL);
1117 	if (!s) {
1118 		dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1119 		return -ENOMEM;
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	s->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
1123 	if (IS_ERR(s->clk)) {
1124 		if (pfreq)
1125 			freq = *pfreq;
1126 		else
1127 			return PTR_ERR(s->clk);
1128 	} else {
1129 		clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1130 		freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	s->regmap = regmap;
1134 	s->devtype = devtype;
1135 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1136 
1137 	/* Register UART driver */
1138 	s->uart.owner		= THIS_MODULE;
1139 	s->uart.dev_name	= "ttySC";
1140 	s->uart.nr		= devtype->nr_uart;
1141 	ret = uart_register_driver(&s->uart);
1142 	if (ret) {
1143 		dev_err(dev, "Registering UART driver failed\n");
1144 		goto out_clk;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	init_kthread_worker(&s->kworker);
1148 	init_kthread_work(&s->irq_work, sc16is7xx_ist);
1149 	s->kworker_task = kthread_run(kthread_worker_fn, &s->kworker,
1150 				      "sc16is7xx");
1151 	if (IS_ERR(s->kworker_task)) {
1152 		ret = PTR_ERR(s->kworker_task);
1153 		goto out_uart;
1154 	}
1155 	sched_setscheduler(s->kworker_task, SCHED_FIFO, &sched_param);
1156 
1157 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1158 	if (devtype->nr_gpio) {
1159 		/* Setup GPIO cotroller */
1160 		s->gpio.owner		 = THIS_MODULE;
1161 		s->gpio.dev		 = dev;
1162 		s->gpio.label		 = dev_name(dev);
1163 		s->gpio.direction_input	 = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input;
1164 		s->gpio.get		 = sc16is7xx_gpio_get;
1165 		s->gpio.direction_output = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output;
1166 		s->gpio.set		 = sc16is7xx_gpio_set;
1167 		s->gpio.base		 = -1;
1168 		s->gpio.ngpio		 = devtype->nr_gpio;
1169 		s->gpio.can_sleep	 = 1;
1170 		ret = gpiochip_add(&s->gpio);
1171 		if (ret)
1172 			goto out_thread;
1173 	}
1174 #endif
1175 
1176 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; ++i) {
1177 		/* Initialize port data */
1178 		s->p[i].port.line	= i;
1179 		s->p[i].port.dev	= dev;
1180 		s->p[i].port.irq	= irq;
1181 		s->p[i].port.type	= PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1182 		s->p[i].port.fifosize	= SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE;
1183 		s->p[i].port.flags	= UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1184 		s->p[i].port.iotype	= UPIO_PORT;
1185 		s->p[i].port.uartclk	= freq;
1186 		s->p[i].port.rs485_config = sc16is7xx_config_rs485;
1187 		s->p[i].port.ops	= &sc16is7xx_ops;
1188 		/* Disable all interrupts */
1189 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1190 		/* Disable TX/RX */
1191 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1192 				     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1193 				     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1194 		/* Initialize kthread work structs */
1195 		init_kthread_work(&s->p[i].tx_work, sc16is7xx_tx_proc);
1196 		init_kthread_work(&s->p[i].reg_work, sc16is7xx_reg_proc);
1197 		/* Register port */
1198 		uart_add_one_port(&s->uart, &s->p[i].port);
1199 		/* Go to suspend mode */
1200 		sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	/* Setup interrupt */
1204 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, sc16is7xx_irq,
1205 			       IRQF_ONESHOT | flags, dev_name(dev), s);
1206 	if (!ret)
1207 		return 0;
1208 
1209 	for (i = 0; i < s->uart.nr; i++)
1210 		uart_remove_one_port(&s->uart, &s->p[i].port);
1211 
1212 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1213 	if (devtype->nr_gpio)
1214 		gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1215 
1216 out_thread:
1217 #endif
1218 	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1219 
1220 out_uart:
1221 	uart_unregister_driver(&s->uart);
1222 
1223 out_clk:
1224 	if (!IS_ERR(s->clk))
1225 		clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1226 
1227 	return ret;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int sc16is7xx_remove(struct device *dev)
1231 {
1232 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1233 	int i;
1234 
1235 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1236 	if (s->devtype->nr_gpio)
1237 		gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1238 #endif
1239 
1240 	for (i = 0; i < s->uart.nr; i++) {
1241 		uart_remove_one_port(&s->uart, &s->p[i].port);
1242 		sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	flush_kthread_worker(&s->kworker);
1246 	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1247 
1248 	uart_unregister_driver(&s->uart);
1249 	if (!IS_ERR(s->clk))
1250 		clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1251 
1252 	return 0;
1253 }
1254 
1255 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused sc16is7xx_dt_ids[] = {
1256 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is740",	.data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1257 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is741",	.data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1258 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is750",	.data = &sc16is750_devtype, },
1259 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is752",	.data = &sc16is752_devtype, },
1260 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is760",	.data = &sc16is760_devtype, },
1261 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is762",	.data = &sc16is762_devtype, },
1262 	{ }
1263 };
1264 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sc16is7xx_dt_ids);
1265 
1266 static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1267 	.reg_bits = 7,
1268 	.pad_bits = 1,
1269 	.val_bits = 8,
1270 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1271 	.volatile_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile,
1272 	.precious_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_precious,
1273 };
1274 
1275 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1276 static int sc16is7xx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1277 {
1278 	struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1279 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1280 	struct regmap *regmap;
1281 	int ret;
1282 
1283 	/* Setup SPI bus */
1284 	spi->bits_per_word	= 8;
1285 	/* only supports mode 0 on SC16IS762 */
1286 	spi->mode		= spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1287 	spi->max_speed_hz	= spi->max_speed_hz ? : 15000000;
1288 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
1289 	if (ret)
1290 		return ret;
1291 
1292 	if (spi->dev.of_node) {
1293 		const struct of_device_id *of_id =
1294 			of_match_device(sc16is7xx_dt_ids, &spi->dev);
1295 
1296 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)of_id->data;
1297 	} else {
1298 		const struct spi_device_id *id_entry = spi_get_device_id(spi);
1299 
1300 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id_entry->driver_data;
1301 		flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	regcfg.max_register = (0xf << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) |
1305 			      (devtype->nr_uart - 1);
1306 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1307 
1308 	return sc16is7xx_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, regmap, spi->irq, flags);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static int sc16is7xx_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1312 {
1313 	return sc16is7xx_remove(&spi->dev);
1314 }
1315 
1316 static const struct spi_device_id sc16is7xx_spi_id_table[] = {
1317 	{ "sc16is74x",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1318 	{ "sc16is740",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1319 	{ "sc16is741",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1320 	{ "sc16is750",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1321 	{ "sc16is752",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1322 	{ "sc16is760",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1323 	{ "sc16is762",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1324 	{ }
1325 };
1326 
1327 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, sc16is7xx_spi_id_table);
1328 
1329 static struct spi_driver sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver = {
1330 	.driver = {
1331 		.name		= SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1332 		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1333 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(sc16is7xx_dt_ids),
1334 	},
1335 	.probe		= sc16is7xx_spi_probe,
1336 	.remove		= sc16is7xx_spi_remove,
1337 	.id_table	= sc16is7xx_spi_id_table,
1338 };
1339 
1340 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:sc16is7xx");
1341 #endif
1342 
1343 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1344 static int sc16is7xx_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
1345 			       const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1346 {
1347 	struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1348 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1349 	struct regmap *regmap;
1350 
1351 	if (i2c->dev.of_node) {
1352 		const struct of_device_id *of_id =
1353 				of_match_device(sc16is7xx_dt_ids, &i2c->dev);
1354 
1355 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)of_id->data;
1356 	} else {
1357 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id->driver_data;
1358 		flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	regcfg.max_register = (0xf << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) |
1362 			      (devtype->nr_uart - 1);
1363 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &regcfg);
1364 
1365 	return sc16is7xx_probe(&i2c->dev, devtype, regmap, i2c->irq, flags);
1366 }
1367 
1368 static int sc16is7xx_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1369 {
1370 	return sc16is7xx_remove(&client->dev);
1371 }
1372 
1373 static const struct i2c_device_id sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table[] = {
1374 	{ "sc16is74x",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1375 	{ "sc16is740",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1376 	{ "sc16is741",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1377 	{ "sc16is750",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1378 	{ "sc16is752",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1379 	{ "sc16is760",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1380 	{ "sc16is762",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1381 	{ }
1382 };
1383 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table);
1384 
1385 static struct i2c_driver sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver = {
1386 	.driver = {
1387 		.name		= SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1388 		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1389 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(sc16is7xx_dt_ids),
1390 	},
1391 	.probe		= sc16is7xx_i2c_probe,
1392 	.remove		= sc16is7xx_i2c_remove,
1393 	.id_table	= sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table,
1394 };
1395 
1396 MODULE_ALIAS("i2c:sc16is7xx");
1397 #endif
1398 
1399 static int __init sc16is7xx_init(void)
1400 {
1401 	int ret = 0;
1402 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1403 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1404 	if (ret < 0) {
1405 		pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx i2c --> %d\n", ret);
1406 		return ret;
1407 	}
1408 #endif
1409 
1410 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1411 	ret = spi_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1412 	if (ret < 0) {
1413 		pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx spi --> %d\n", ret);
1414 		return ret;
1415 	}
1416 #endif
1417 	return ret;
1418 }
1419 module_init(sc16is7xx_init);
1420 
1421 static void __exit sc16is7xx_exit(void)
1422 {
1423 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1424 	i2c_del_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1425 #endif
1426 
1427 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1428 	spi_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1429 #endif
1430 }
1431 module_exit(sc16is7xx_exit);
1432 
1433 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1434 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>");
1435 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SC16IS7XX serial driver");
1436