xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c (revision 8e4319a4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * SC16IS7xx tty serial driver - Copyright (C) 2014 GridPoint
4  * Author: Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>
5  *
6  *  Based on max310x.c, by Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/property.h>
20 #include <linux/regmap.h>
21 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
22 #include <linux/serial.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/units.h>
28 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
29 
30 #define SC16IS7XX_NAME			"sc16is7xx"
31 #define SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS		8
32 
33 /* SC16IS7XX register definitions */
34 #define SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG		(0x00) /* RX FIFO */
35 #define SC16IS7XX_THR_REG		(0x00) /* TX FIFO */
36 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_REG		(0x01) /* Interrupt enable */
37 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG		(0x02) /* Interrupt Identification */
38 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG		(0x02) /* FIFO control */
39 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG		(0x03) /* Line Control */
40 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG		(0x04) /* Modem Control */
41 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG		(0x05) /* Line Status */
42 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG		(0x06) /* Modem Status */
43 #define SC16IS7XX_SPR_REG		(0x07) /* Scratch Pad */
44 #define SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG		(0x08) /* TX FIFO level */
45 #define SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG		(0x09) /* RX FIFO level */
46 #define SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG		(0x0a) /* I/O Direction
47 						* - only on 75x/76x
48 						*/
49 #define SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG		(0x0b) /* I/O State
50 						* - only on 75x/76x
51 						*/
52 #define SC16IS7XX_IOINTENA_REG		(0x0c) /* I/O Interrupt Enable
53 						* - only on 75x/76x
54 						*/
55 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG		(0x0e) /* I/O Control
56 						* - only on 75x/76x
57 						*/
58 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG		(0x0f) /* Extra Features Control */
59 
60 /* TCR/TLR Register set: Only if ((MCR[2] == 1) && (EFR[4] == 1)) */
61 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG		(0x06) /* Transmit control */
62 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_REG		(0x07) /* Trigger level */
63 
64 /* Special Register set: Only if ((LCR[7] == 1) && (LCR != 0xBF)) */
65 #define SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG		(0x00) /* Divisor Latch Low */
66 #define SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG		(0x01) /* Divisor Latch High */
67 
68 /* Enhanced Register set: Only if (LCR == 0xBF) */
69 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG		(0x02) /* Enhanced Features */
70 #define SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG		(0x04) /* Xon1 word */
71 #define SC16IS7XX_XON2_REG		(0x05) /* Xon2 word */
72 #define SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG		(0x06) /* Xoff1 word */
73 #define SC16IS7XX_XOFF2_REG		(0x07) /* Xoff2 word */
74 
75 /* IER register bits */
76 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Enable RX data interrupt */
77 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Enable TX holding register
78 						  * interrupt */
79 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RLSI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Enable RX line status
80 						  * interrupt */
81 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_MSI_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Enable Modem status
82 						  * interrupt */
83 
84 /* IER register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
85 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Enable Sleep mode */
86 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_XOFFI_BIT		(1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff interrupt */
87 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RTSI_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Enable nRTS interrupt */
88 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_CTSI_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Enable nCTS interrupt */
89 
90 /* FCR register bits */
91 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Enable FIFO */
92 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Reset RX FIFO */
93 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Reset TX FIFO */
94 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLL_BIT	(1 << 6) /* RX Trigger level LSB */
95 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLH_BIT	(1 << 7) /* RX Trigger level MSB */
96 
97 /* FCR register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
98 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLL_BIT	(1 << 4) /* TX Trigger level LSB */
99 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLH_BIT	(1 << 5) /* TX Trigger level MSB */
100 
101 /* IIR register bits */
102 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT	(1 << 0) /* No interrupts pending */
103 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK		0x3e     /* Mask for the interrupt ID */
104 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC		0x02     /* TX holding register empty */
105 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC		0x04     /* RX data interrupt */
106 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC		0x06     /* RX line status error */
107 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC		0x0c     /* RX time-out interrupt */
108 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_MSI_SRC		0x00     /* Modem status interrupt
109 						  * - only on 75x/76x
110 						  */
111 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_INPIN_SRC		0x30     /* Input pin change of state
112 						  * - only on 75x/76x
113 						  */
114 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC		0x10     /* Received Xoff */
115 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_CTSRTS_SRC	0x20     /* nCTS,nRTS change of state
116 						  * from active (LOW)
117 						  * to inactive (HIGH)
118 						  */
119 /* LCR register bits */
120 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
121 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
122 						  *
123 						  * Word length bits table:
124 						  * 00 -> 5 bit words
125 						  * 01 -> 6 bit words
126 						  * 10 -> 7 bit words
127 						  * 11 -> 8 bit words
128 						  */
129 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT	(1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
130 						  *
131 						  * STOP length bit table:
132 						  * 0 -> 1 stop bit
133 						  * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
134 						  *      word length is 5,
135 						  *      2 stop bits otherwise
136 						  */
137 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
138 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
139 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
140 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT	(1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
141 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Divisor Latch enable */
142 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5	(0x00)
143 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6	(0x01)
144 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7	(0x02)
145 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8	(0x03)
146 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A	SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT /* Special
147 								* reg set */
148 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B	0xBF                   /* Enhanced
149 								* reg set */
150 
151 /* MCR register bits */
152 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* DTR complement
153 						  * - only on 75x/76x
154 						  */
155 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT		(1 << 1) /* RTS complement */
156 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT	(1 << 2) /* TCR/TLR register enable */
157 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Enable loopback test mode */
158 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_XONANY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Enable Xon Any
159 						  * - write enabled
160 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
161 						  */
162 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Enable IrDA mode
163 						  * - write enabled
164 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
165 						  */
166 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Divide clock by 4
167 						  * - write enabled
168 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
169 						  */
170 
171 /* LSR register bits */
172 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_DR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Receiver data ready */
173 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Overrun Error */
174 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Parity Error */
175 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Frame Error */
176 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Break Interrupt */
177 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK	0x1E     /* BI, FE, PE, OE bits */
178 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_THRE_BIT		(1 << 5) /* TX holding register empty */
179 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Transmitter empty */
180 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Fifo Error */
181 
182 /* MSR register bits */
183 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCTS_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Delta CTS Clear To Send */
184 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DDSR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Delta DSR Data Set Ready
185 						  * or (IO4)
186 						  * - only on 75x/76x
187 						  */
188 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DRI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Delta RI Ring Indicator
189 						  * or (IO7)
190 						  * - only on 75x/76x
191 						  */
192 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCD_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Delta CD Carrier Detect
193 						  * or (IO6)
194 						  * - only on 75x/76x
195 						  */
196 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CTS_BIT		(1 << 4) /* CTS */
197 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DSR_BIT		(1 << 5) /* DSR (IO4)
198 						  * - only on 75x/76x
199 						  */
200 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_RI_BIT		(1 << 6) /* RI (IO7)
201 						  * - only on 75x/76x
202 						  */
203 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CD_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CD (IO6)
204 						  * - only on 75x/76x
205 						  */
206 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DELTA_MASK	0x0F     /* Any of the delta bits! */
207 
208 /*
209  * TCR register bits
210  * TCR trigger levels are available from 0 to 60 characters with a granularity
211  * of four.
212  * The programmer must program the TCR such that TCR[3:0] > TCR[7:4]. There is
213  * no built-in hardware check to make sure this condition is met. Also, the TCR
214  * must be programmed with this condition before auto RTS or software flow
215  * control is enabled to avoid spurious operation of the device.
216  */
217 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
218 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
219 
220 /*
221  * TLR register bits
222  * If TLR[3:0] or TLR[7:4] are logical 0, the selectable trigger levels via the
223  * FIFO Control Register (FCR) are used for the transmit and receive FIFO
224  * trigger levels. Trigger levels from 4 characters to 60 characters are
225  * available with a granularity of four.
226  *
227  * When the trigger level setting in TLR is zero, the SC16IS740/750/760 uses the
228  * trigger level setting defined in FCR. If TLR has non-zero trigger level value
229  * the trigger level defined in FCR is discarded. This applies to both transmit
230  * FIFO and receive FIFO trigger level setting.
231  *
232  * When TLR is used for RX trigger level control, FCR[7:6] should be left at the
233  * default state, that is, '00'.
234  */
235 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_TX_TRIGGER(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
236 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_RX_TRIGGER(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
237 
238 /* IOControl register bits (Only 750/760) */
239 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_LATCH_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Enable input latching */
240 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Enable GPIO[7:4] as modem A pins */
241 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Enable GPIO[3:0] as modem B pins */
242 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Software Reset */
243 
244 /* EFCR register bits */
245 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_9BIT_MODE_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Enable 9-bit or Multidrop
246 						  * mode (RS485) */
247 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Disable receiver */
248 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Disable transmitter */
249 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Auto RS485 RTS direction */
250 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT	(1 << 5) /* RTS output inversion */
251 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_IRDA_MODE_BIT	(1 << 7) /* IrDA mode
252 						  * 0 = rate upto 115.2 kbit/s
253 						  *   - Only 750/760
254 						  * 1 = rate upto 1.152 Mbit/s
255 						  *   - Only 760
256 						  */
257 
258 /* EFR register bits */
259 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
260 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
261 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_XOFF2_DETECT_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff2 detection */
262 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Enable enhanced functions
263 						  * and writing to IER[7:4],
264 						  * FCR[5:4], MCR[7:5]
265 						  */
266 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT	(1 << 3) /* SWFLOW bit 3 */
267 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW2_BIT	(1 << 2) /* SWFLOW bit 2
268 						  *
269 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
270 						  * 00 -> no transmitter flow
271 						  *       control
272 						  * 01 -> transmitter generates
273 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
274 						  * 10 -> transmitter generates
275 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
276 						  * 11 -> transmitter generates
277 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
278 						  *       XOFF2
279 						  */
280 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT	(1 << 1) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
281 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW0_BIT	(1 << 0) /* SWFLOW bit 3
282 						  *
283 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
284 						  * 00 -> no received flow
285 						  *       control
286 						  * 01 -> receiver compares
287 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
288 						  * 10 -> receiver compares
289 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
290 						  * 11 -> receiver compares
291 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
292 						  *       XOFF2
293 						  */
294 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_FLOWCTRL_BITS	(SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT | \
295 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT | \
296 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_XOFF2_DETECT_BIT | \
297 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT | \
298 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW2_BIT | \
299 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT | \
300 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW0_BIT)
301 
302 
303 /* Misc definitions */
304 #define SC16IS7XX_SPI_READ_BIT		BIT(7)
305 #define SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE		(64)
306 #define SC16IS7XX_GPIOS_PER_BANK	4
307 
308 struct sc16is7xx_devtype {
309 	char	name[10];
310 	int	nr_gpio;
311 	int	nr_uart;
312 };
313 
314 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD		(1 << 0)
315 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER		(1 << 1)
316 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485		(1 << 2)
317 
318 struct sc16is7xx_one_config {
319 	unsigned int			flags;
320 	u8				ier_mask;
321 	u8				ier_val;
322 };
323 
324 struct sc16is7xx_one {
325 	struct uart_port		port;
326 	struct regmap			*regmap;
327 	struct mutex			efr_lock; /* EFR registers access */
328 	struct kthread_work		tx_work;
329 	struct kthread_work		reg_work;
330 	struct kthread_delayed_work	ms_work;
331 	struct sc16is7xx_one_config	config;
332 	bool				irda_mode;
333 	unsigned int			old_mctrl;
334 };
335 
336 struct sc16is7xx_port {
337 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype	*devtype;
338 	struct clk			*clk;
339 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
340 	struct gpio_chip		gpio;
341 	unsigned long			gpio_valid_mask;
342 #endif
343 	u8				mctrl_mask;
344 	unsigned char			buf[SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE];
345 	struct kthread_worker		kworker;
346 	struct task_struct		*kworker_task;
347 	struct sc16is7xx_one		p[];
348 };
349 
350 static unsigned long sc16is7xx_lines;
351 
352 static struct uart_driver sc16is7xx_uart = {
353 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
354 	.dev_name	= "ttySC",
355 	.nr		= SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS,
356 };
357 
358 static void sc16is7xx_ier_set(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit);
359 static void sc16is7xx_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port);
360 
361 #define to_sc16is7xx_port(p,e)	((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_port, e)))
362 #define to_sc16is7xx_one(p,e)	((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_one, e)))
363 
364 static u8 sc16is7xx_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
365 {
366 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
367 	unsigned int val = 0;
368 
369 	regmap_read(one->regmap, reg, &val);
370 
371 	return val;
372 }
373 
374 static void sc16is7xx_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
375 {
376 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
377 
378 	regmap_write(one->regmap, reg, val);
379 }
380 
381 static void sc16is7xx_fifo_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
382 {
383 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
384 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
385 
386 	regmap_noinc_read(one->regmap, SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG, s->buf, rxlen);
387 }
388 
389 static void sc16is7xx_fifo_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 to_send)
390 {
391 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
392 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
393 
394 	/*
395 	 * Don't send zero-length data, at least on SPI it confuses the chip
396 	 * delivering wrong TXLVL data.
397 	 */
398 	if (unlikely(!to_send))
399 		return;
400 
401 	regmap_noinc_write(one->regmap, SC16IS7XX_THR_REG, s->buf, to_send);
402 }
403 
404 static void sc16is7xx_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg,
405 				  u8 mask, u8 val)
406 {
407 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
408 
409 	regmap_update_bits(one->regmap, reg, mask, val);
410 }
411 
412 static void sc16is7xx_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
413 {
414 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
415 			      SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT,
416 			      on ? 0 : SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT);
417 }
418 
419 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is74x_devtype = {
420 	.name		= "SC16IS74X",
421 	.nr_gpio	= 0,
422 	.nr_uart	= 1,
423 };
424 
425 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is750_devtype = {
426 	.name		= "SC16IS750",
427 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
428 	.nr_uart	= 1,
429 };
430 
431 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is752_devtype = {
432 	.name		= "SC16IS752",
433 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
434 	.nr_uart	= 2,
435 };
436 
437 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is760_devtype = {
438 	.name		= "SC16IS760",
439 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
440 	.nr_uart	= 1,
441 };
442 
443 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is762_devtype = {
444 	.name		= "SC16IS762",
445 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
446 	.nr_uart	= 2,
447 };
448 
449 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
450 {
451 	switch (reg) {
452 	case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
453 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG:
454 	case SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG:
455 	case SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG:
456 	case SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG:
457 	case SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG:
458 	case SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG:
459 	case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG:
460 		return true;
461 	default:
462 		break;
463 	}
464 
465 	return false;
466 }
467 
468 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
469 {
470 	switch (reg) {
471 	case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
472 		return true;
473 	default:
474 		break;
475 	}
476 
477 	return false;
478 }
479 
480 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_noinc(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
481 {
482 	return reg == SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG;
483 }
484 
485 static int sc16is7xx_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
486 {
487 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
488 	u8 lcr;
489 	u8 prescaler = 0;
490 	unsigned long clk = port->uartclk, div = clk / 16 / baud;
491 
492 	if (div > 0xffff) {
493 		prescaler = SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT;
494 		div /= 4;
495 	}
496 
497 	/* In an amazing feat of design, the Enhanced Features Register shares
498 	 * the address of the Interrupt Identification Register, and is
499 	 * switched in by writing a magic value (0xbf) to the Line Control
500 	 * Register. Any interrupt firing during this time will see the EFR
501 	 * where it expects the IIR to be, leading to "Unexpected interrupt"
502 	 * messages.
503 	 *
504 	 * Prevent this possibility by claiming a mutex while accessing the
505 	 * EFR, and claiming the same mutex from within the interrupt handler.
506 	 * This is similar to disabling the interrupt, but that doesn't work
507 	 * because the bulk of the interrupt processing is run as a workqueue
508 	 * job in thread context.
509 	 */
510 	mutex_lock(&one->efr_lock);
511 
512 	lcr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG);
513 
514 	/* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
515 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
516 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
517 
518 	/* Enable enhanced features */
519 	regcache_cache_bypass(one->regmap, true);
520 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
521 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT,
522 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
523 
524 	regcache_cache_bypass(one->regmap, false);
525 
526 	/* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
527 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
528 
529 	mutex_unlock(&one->efr_lock);
530 
531 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
532 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT,
533 			      prescaler);
534 
535 	/* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
536 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
537 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
538 
539 	/* Write the new divisor */
540 	regcache_cache_bypass(one->regmap, true);
541 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG, div / 256);
542 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG, div % 256);
543 	regcache_cache_bypass(one->regmap, false);
544 
545 	/* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
546 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
547 
548 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk / 16, div);
549 }
550 
551 static void sc16is7xx_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen,
552 				unsigned int iir)
553 {
554 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
555 	unsigned int lsr = 0, bytes_read, i;
556 	bool read_lsr = (iir == SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC) ? true : false;
557 	u8 ch, flag;
558 
559 	if (unlikely(rxlen >= sizeof(s->buf))) {
560 		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
561 				     "ttySC%i: Possible RX FIFO overrun: %d\n",
562 				     port->line, rxlen);
563 		port->icount.buf_overrun++;
564 		/* Ensure sanity of RX level */
565 		rxlen = sizeof(s->buf);
566 	}
567 
568 	while (rxlen) {
569 		/* Only read lsr if there are possible errors in FIFO */
570 		if (read_lsr) {
571 			lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
572 			if (!(lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT))
573 				read_lsr = false; /* No errors left in FIFO */
574 		} else
575 			lsr = 0;
576 
577 		if (read_lsr) {
578 			s->buf[0] = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG);
579 			bytes_read = 1;
580 		} else {
581 			sc16is7xx_fifo_read(port, rxlen);
582 			bytes_read = rxlen;
583 		}
584 
585 		lsr &= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
586 
587 		port->icount.rx++;
588 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
589 
590 		if (unlikely(lsr)) {
591 			if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT) {
592 				port->icount.brk++;
593 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
594 					continue;
595 			} else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
596 				port->icount.parity++;
597 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
598 				port->icount.frame++;
599 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
600 				port->icount.overrun++;
601 
602 			lsr &= port->read_status_mask;
603 			if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT)
604 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
605 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
606 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
607 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
608 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
609 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
610 				flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
611 		}
612 
613 		for (i = 0; i < bytes_read; ++i) {
614 			ch = s->buf[i];
615 			if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
616 				continue;
617 
618 			if (lsr & port->ignore_status_mask)
619 				continue;
620 
621 			uart_insert_char(port, lsr, SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT, ch,
622 					 flag);
623 		}
624 		rxlen -= bytes_read;
625 	}
626 
627 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
628 }
629 
630 static void sc16is7xx_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
631 {
632 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
633 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
634 	unsigned int txlen, to_send, i;
635 	unsigned long flags;
636 
637 	if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
638 		sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_THR_REG, port->x_char);
639 		port->icount.tx++;
640 		port->x_char = 0;
641 		return;
642 	}
643 
644 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
645 		uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
646 		sc16is7xx_stop_tx(port);
647 		uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
648 		return;
649 	}
650 
651 	/* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
652 	to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
653 	if (likely(to_send)) {
654 		/* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
655 		txlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG);
656 		if (txlen > SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE) {
657 			dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
658 				"chip reports %d free bytes in TX fifo, but it only has %d",
659 				txlen, SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE);
660 			txlen = 0;
661 		}
662 		to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
663 
664 		/* Convert to linear buffer */
665 		for (i = 0; i < to_send; ++i) {
666 			s->buf[i] = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
667 			uart_xmit_advance(port, 1);
668 		}
669 
670 		sc16is7xx_fifo_write(port, to_send);
671 	}
672 
673 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
674 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
675 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
676 
677 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
678 		sc16is7xx_stop_tx(port);
679 	else
680 		sc16is7xx_ier_set(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT);
681 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
682 }
683 
684 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_get_hwmctrl(struct uart_port *port)
685 {
686 	u8 msr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG);
687 	unsigned int mctrl = 0;
688 
689 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_CTS_BIT) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0;
690 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_DSR_BIT) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0;
691 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_CD_BIT)  ? TIOCM_CAR : 0;
692 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_RI_BIT)  ? TIOCM_RNG : 0;
693 	return mctrl;
694 }
695 
696 static void sc16is7xx_update_mlines(struct sc16is7xx_one *one)
697 {
698 	struct uart_port *port = &one->port;
699 	unsigned long flags;
700 	unsigned int status, changed;
701 
702 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&one->efr_lock);
703 
704 	status = sc16is7xx_get_hwmctrl(port);
705 	changed = status ^ one->old_mctrl;
706 
707 	if (changed == 0)
708 		return;
709 
710 	one->old_mctrl = status;
711 
712 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
713 	if ((changed & TIOCM_RNG) && (status & TIOCM_RNG))
714 		port->icount.rng++;
715 	if (changed & TIOCM_DSR)
716 		port->icount.dsr++;
717 	if (changed & TIOCM_CAR)
718 		uart_handle_dcd_change(port, status & TIOCM_CAR);
719 	if (changed & TIOCM_CTS)
720 		uart_handle_cts_change(port, status & TIOCM_CTS);
721 
722 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
723 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
724 }
725 
726 static bool sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc16is7xx_port *s, int portno)
727 {
728 	bool rc = true;
729 	unsigned int iir, rxlen;
730 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
731 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
732 
733 	mutex_lock(&one->efr_lock);
734 
735 	iir = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG);
736 	if (iir & SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT) {
737 		rc = false;
738 		goto out_port_irq;
739 	}
740 
741 	iir &= SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK;
742 
743 	switch (iir) {
744 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC:
745 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC:
746 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC:
747 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC:
748 		rxlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG);
749 
750 		/*
751 		 * There is a silicon bug that makes the chip report a
752 		 * time-out interrupt but no data in the FIFO. This is
753 		 * described in errata section 18.1.4.
754 		 *
755 		 * When this happens, read one byte from the FIFO to
756 		 * clear the interrupt.
757 		 */
758 		if (iir == SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC && !rxlen)
759 			rxlen = 1;
760 
761 		if (rxlen)
762 			sc16is7xx_handle_rx(port, rxlen, iir);
763 		break;
764 		/* CTSRTS interrupt comes only when CTS goes inactive */
765 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_CTSRTS_SRC:
766 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_MSI_SRC:
767 		sc16is7xx_update_mlines(one);
768 		break;
769 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC:
770 		sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
771 		break;
772 	default:
773 		dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
774 				    "ttySC%i: Unexpected interrupt: %x",
775 				    port->line, iir);
776 		break;
777 	}
778 
779 out_port_irq:
780 	mutex_unlock(&one->efr_lock);
781 
782 	return rc;
783 }
784 
785 static irqreturn_t sc16is7xx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
786 {
787 	bool keep_polling;
788 
789 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = (struct sc16is7xx_port *)dev_id;
790 
791 	do {
792 		int i;
793 
794 		keep_polling = false;
795 
796 		for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr_uart; ++i)
797 			keep_polling |= sc16is7xx_port_irq(s, i);
798 	} while (keep_polling);
799 
800 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
801 }
802 
803 static void sc16is7xx_tx_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
804 {
805 	struct uart_port *port = &(to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, tx_work)->port);
806 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
807 
808 	if ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
809 	    (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0))
810 		msleep(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
811 
812 	mutex_lock(&one->efr_lock);
813 	sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
814 	mutex_unlock(&one->efr_lock);
815 }
816 
817 static void sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
818 {
819 	const u32 mask = SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT |
820 			 SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
821 	u32 efcr = 0;
822 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485 = &port->rs485;
823 	unsigned long irqflags;
824 
825 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &irqflags);
826 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
827 		efcr |=	SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT;
828 
829 		if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
830 			efcr |= SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
831 	}
832 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, irqflags);
833 
834 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG, mask, efcr);
835 }
836 
837 static void sc16is7xx_reg_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
838 {
839 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, reg_work);
840 	struct sc16is7xx_one_config config;
841 	unsigned long irqflags;
842 
843 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(&one->port, &irqflags);
844 	config = one->config;
845 	memset(&one->config, 0, sizeof(one->config));
846 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&one->port, irqflags);
847 
848 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD) {
849 		u8 mcr = 0;
850 
851 		/* Device ignores RTS setting when hardware flow is enabled */
852 		if (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
853 			mcr |= SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT;
854 
855 		if (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
856 			mcr |= SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT;
857 
858 		if (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
859 			mcr |= SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT;
860 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
861 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT |
862 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT |
863 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT,
864 				      mcr);
865 	}
866 
867 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER)
868 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
869 				      config.ier_mask, config.ier_val);
870 
871 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485)
872 		sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(&one->port);
873 }
874 
875 static void sc16is7xx_ier_clear(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit)
876 {
877 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
878 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
879 
880 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
881 
882 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER;
883 	one->config.ier_mask |= bit;
884 	one->config.ier_val &= ~bit;
885 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
886 }
887 
888 static void sc16is7xx_ier_set(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit)
889 {
890 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
891 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
892 
893 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
894 
895 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER;
896 	one->config.ier_mask |= bit;
897 	one->config.ier_val |= bit;
898 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
899 }
900 
901 static void sc16is7xx_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
902 {
903 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT);
904 }
905 
906 static void sc16is7xx_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
907 {
908 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
909 }
910 
911 static void sc16is7xx_ms_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
912 {
913 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, ms_work.work);
914 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(one->port.dev);
915 
916 	if (one->port.state) {
917 		mutex_lock(&one->efr_lock);
918 		sc16is7xx_update_mlines(one);
919 		mutex_unlock(&one->efr_lock);
920 
921 		kthread_queue_delayed_work(&s->kworker, &one->ms_work, HZ);
922 	}
923 }
924 
925 static void sc16is7xx_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
926 {
927 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
928 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
929 
930 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
931 
932 	kthread_queue_delayed_work(&s->kworker, &one->ms_work, 0);
933 }
934 
935 static void sc16is7xx_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
936 {
937 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
938 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
939 
940 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->tx_work);
941 }
942 
943 static void sc16is7xx_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
944 {
945 	unsigned long flags;
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * Hardware flow control is enabled and thus the device ignores RTS
949 	 * value set in MCR register. Stop reading data from RX FIFO so the
950 	 * AutoRTS feature will de-activate RTS output.
951 	 */
952 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
953 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
954 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
955 }
956 
957 static void sc16is7xx_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port)
958 {
959 	unsigned long flags;
960 
961 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
962 	sc16is7xx_ier_set(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
963 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
964 }
965 
966 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
967 {
968 	unsigned int lsr;
969 
970 	lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
971 
972 	return (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
973 }
974 
975 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
976 {
977 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
978 
979 	/* Called with port lock taken so we can only return cached value */
980 	return one->old_mctrl;
981 }
982 
983 static void sc16is7xx_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
984 {
985 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
986 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
987 
988 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD;
989 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
990 }
991 
992 static void sc16is7xx_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
993 {
994 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
995 			      SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
996 			      break_state ? SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
997 }
998 
999 static void sc16is7xx_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
1000 				  struct ktermios *termios,
1001 				  const struct ktermios *old)
1002 {
1003 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1004 	unsigned int lcr, flow = 0;
1005 	int baud;
1006 	unsigned long flags;
1007 
1008 	kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(&one->ms_work);
1009 
1010 	/* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
1011 	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
1012 
1013 	/* Word size */
1014 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
1015 	case CS5:
1016 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5;
1017 		break;
1018 	case CS6:
1019 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6;
1020 		break;
1021 	case CS7:
1022 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7;
1023 		break;
1024 	case CS8:
1025 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
1026 		break;
1027 	default:
1028 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
1029 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
1030 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
1031 		break;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	/* Parity */
1035 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
1036 		lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
1037 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
1038 			lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	/* Stop bits */
1042 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1043 		lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
1044 
1045 	/* Set read status mask */
1046 	port->read_status_mask = SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT;
1047 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1048 		port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT |
1049 					  SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT;
1050 	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
1051 		port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
1052 
1053 	/* Set status ignore mask */
1054 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
1055 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
1056 		port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
1057 	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
1058 		port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
1059 
1060 	/* As above, claim the mutex while accessing the EFR. */
1061 	mutex_lock(&one->efr_lock);
1062 
1063 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1064 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1065 
1066 	/* Configure flow control */
1067 	regcache_cache_bypass(one->regmap, true);
1068 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
1069 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
1070 
1071 	port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS);
1072 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1073 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT |
1074 			SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT;
1075 		port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
1076 	}
1077 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
1078 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT;
1079 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)
1080 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT;
1081 
1082 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port,
1083 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1084 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_FLOWCTRL_BITS,
1085 			      flow);
1086 	regcache_cache_bypass(one->regmap, false);
1087 
1088 	/* Update LCR register */
1089 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
1090 
1091 	mutex_unlock(&one->efr_lock);
1092 
1093 	/* Get baud rate generator configuration */
1094 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
1095 				  port->uartclk / 16 / 4 / 0xffff,
1096 				  port->uartclk / 16);
1097 
1098 	/* Setup baudrate generator */
1099 	baud = sc16is7xx_set_baud(port, baud);
1100 
1101 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1102 
1103 	/* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
1104 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1105 
1106 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
1107 		sc16is7xx_enable_ms(port);
1108 
1109 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1110 }
1111 
1112 static int sc16is7xx_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1113 				  struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1114 {
1115 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1116 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1117 
1118 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1119 		/*
1120 		 * RTS signal is handled by HW, it's timing can't be influenced.
1121 		 * However, it's sometimes useful to delay TX even without RTS
1122 		 * control therefore we try to handle .delay_rts_before_send.
1123 		 */
1124 		if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send)
1125 			return -EINVAL;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485;
1129 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
1130 
1131 	return 0;
1132 }
1133 
1134 static int sc16is7xx_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1135 {
1136 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1137 	unsigned int val;
1138 	unsigned long flags;
1139 
1140 	sc16is7xx_power(port, 1);
1141 
1142 	/* Reset FIFOs*/
1143 	val = SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT | SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT;
1144 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG, val);
1145 	udelay(5);
1146 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG,
1147 			     SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT);
1148 
1149 	/* Enable EFR */
1150 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1151 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1152 
1153 	regcache_cache_bypass(one->regmap, true);
1154 
1155 	/* Enable write access to enhanced features and internal clock div */
1156 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1157 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT,
1158 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
1159 
1160 	/* Enable TCR/TLR */
1161 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
1162 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT,
1163 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT);
1164 
1165 	/* Configure flow control levels */
1166 	/* Flow control halt level 48, resume level 24 */
1167 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG,
1168 			     SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(24) |
1169 			     SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(48));
1170 
1171 	regcache_cache_bypass(one->regmap, false);
1172 
1173 	/* Now, initialize the UART */
1174 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8);
1175 
1176 	/* Enable IrDA mode if requested in DT */
1177 	/* This bit must be written with LCR[7] = 0 */
1178 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
1179 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT,
1180 			      one->irda_mode ?
1181 				SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT : 0);
1182 
1183 	/* Enable the Rx and Tx FIFO */
1184 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1185 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1186 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
1187 			      0);
1188 
1189 	/* Enable RX, CTS change and modem lines interrupts */
1190 	val = SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT | SC16IS7XX_IER_CTSI_BIT |
1191 	      SC16IS7XX_IER_MSI_BIT;
1192 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, val);
1193 
1194 	/* Enable modem status polling */
1195 	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
1196 	sc16is7xx_enable_ms(port);
1197 	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
1198 
1199 	return 0;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static void sc16is7xx_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1203 {
1204 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1205 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1206 
1207 	kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(&one->ms_work);
1208 
1209 	/* Disable all interrupts */
1210 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1211 	/* Disable TX/RX */
1212 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1213 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1214 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
1215 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1216 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1217 
1218 	sc16is7xx_power(port, 0);
1219 
1220 	kthread_flush_worker(&s->kworker);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static const char *sc16is7xx_type(struct uart_port *port)
1224 {
1225 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1226 
1227 	return (port->type == PORT_SC16IS7XX) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int sc16is7xx_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1231 {
1232 	/* Do nothing */
1233 	return 0;
1234 }
1235 
1236 static void sc16is7xx_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1237 {
1238 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1239 		port->type = PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static int sc16is7xx_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1243 				 struct serial_struct *s)
1244 {
1245 	if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_SC16IS7XX))
1246 		return -EINVAL;
1247 	if (s->irq != port->irq)
1248 		return -EINVAL;
1249 
1250 	return 0;
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void sc16is7xx_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1254 			 unsigned int oldstate)
1255 {
1256 	sc16is7xx_power(port, (state == UART_PM_STATE_ON) ? 1 : 0);
1257 }
1258 
1259 static void sc16is7xx_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1260 {
1261 	/* Do nothing */
1262 }
1263 
1264 static const struct uart_ops sc16is7xx_ops = {
1265 	.tx_empty	= sc16is7xx_tx_empty,
1266 	.set_mctrl	= sc16is7xx_set_mctrl,
1267 	.get_mctrl	= sc16is7xx_get_mctrl,
1268 	.stop_tx	= sc16is7xx_stop_tx,
1269 	.start_tx	= sc16is7xx_start_tx,
1270 	.throttle	= sc16is7xx_throttle,
1271 	.unthrottle	= sc16is7xx_unthrottle,
1272 	.stop_rx	= sc16is7xx_stop_rx,
1273 	.enable_ms	= sc16is7xx_enable_ms,
1274 	.break_ctl	= sc16is7xx_break_ctl,
1275 	.startup	= sc16is7xx_startup,
1276 	.shutdown	= sc16is7xx_shutdown,
1277 	.set_termios	= sc16is7xx_set_termios,
1278 	.type		= sc16is7xx_type,
1279 	.request_port	= sc16is7xx_request_port,
1280 	.release_port	= sc16is7xx_null_void,
1281 	.config_port	= sc16is7xx_config_port,
1282 	.verify_port	= sc16is7xx_verify_port,
1283 	.pm		= sc16is7xx_pm,
1284 };
1285 
1286 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1287 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1288 {
1289 	unsigned int val;
1290 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1291 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1292 
1293 	val = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1294 
1295 	return !!(val & BIT(offset));
1296 }
1297 
1298 static void sc16is7xx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
1299 {
1300 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1301 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1302 
1303 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, BIT(offset),
1304 			      val ? BIT(offset) : 0);
1305 }
1306 
1307 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1308 					  unsigned offset)
1309 {
1310 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1311 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1312 
1313 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset), 0);
1314 
1315 	return 0;
1316 }
1317 
1318 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1319 					   unsigned offset, int val)
1320 {
1321 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1322 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1323 	u8 state = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1324 
1325 	if (val)
1326 		state |= BIT(offset);
1327 	else
1328 		state &= ~BIT(offset);
1329 
1330 	/*
1331 	 * If we write IOSTATE first, and then IODIR, the output value is not
1332 	 * transferred to the corresponding I/O pin.
1333 	 * The datasheet states that each register bit will be transferred to
1334 	 * the corresponding I/O pin programmed as output when writing to
1335 	 * IOSTATE. Therefore, configure direction first with IODIR, and then
1336 	 * set value after with IOSTATE.
1337 	 */
1338 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset),
1339 			      BIT(offset));
1340 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, state);
1341 
1342 	return 0;
1343 }
1344 
1345 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1346 					  unsigned long *valid_mask,
1347 					  unsigned int ngpios)
1348 {
1349 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1350 
1351 	*valid_mask = s->gpio_valid_mask;
1352 
1353 	return 0;
1354 }
1355 
1356 static int sc16is7xx_setup_gpio_chip(struct sc16is7xx_port *s)
1357 {
1358 	struct device *dev = s->p[0].port.dev;
1359 
1360 	if (!s->devtype->nr_gpio)
1361 		return 0;
1362 
1363 	switch (s->mctrl_mask) {
1364 	case 0:
1365 		s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(7, 0);
1366 		break;
1367 	case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT:
1368 		s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(3, 0);
1369 		break;
1370 	case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT:
1371 		s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(7, 4);
1372 		break;
1373 	default:
1374 		break;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	if (s->gpio_valid_mask == 0)
1378 		return 0;
1379 
1380 	s->gpio.owner		 = THIS_MODULE;
1381 	s->gpio.parent		 = dev;
1382 	s->gpio.label		 = dev_name(dev);
1383 	s->gpio.init_valid_mask	 = sc16is7xx_gpio_init_valid_mask;
1384 	s->gpio.direction_input	 = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input;
1385 	s->gpio.get		 = sc16is7xx_gpio_get;
1386 	s->gpio.direction_output = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output;
1387 	s->gpio.set		 = sc16is7xx_gpio_set;
1388 	s->gpio.base		 = -1;
1389 	s->gpio.ngpio		 = s->devtype->nr_gpio;
1390 	s->gpio.can_sleep	 = 1;
1391 
1392 	return gpiochip_add_data(&s->gpio, s);
1393 }
1394 #endif
1395 
1396 /*
1397  * Configure ports designated to operate as modem control lines.
1398  */
1399 static int sc16is7xx_setup_mctrl_ports(struct sc16is7xx_port *s,
1400 				       struct regmap *regmap)
1401 {
1402 	int i;
1403 	int ret;
1404 	int count;
1405 	u32 mctrl_port[2];
1406 	struct device *dev = s->p[0].port.dev;
1407 
1408 	count = device_property_count_u32(dev, "nxp,modem-control-line-ports");
1409 	if (count < 0 || count > ARRAY_SIZE(mctrl_port))
1410 		return 0;
1411 
1412 	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "nxp,modem-control-line-ports",
1413 					     mctrl_port, count);
1414 	if (ret)
1415 		return ret;
1416 
1417 	s->mctrl_mask = 0;
1418 
1419 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1420 		/* Use GPIO lines as modem control lines */
1421 		if (mctrl_port[i] == 0)
1422 			s->mctrl_mask |= SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT;
1423 		else if (mctrl_port[i] == 1)
1424 			s->mctrl_mask |= SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT;
1425 	}
1426 
1427 	if (s->mctrl_mask)
1428 		regmap_update_bits(
1429 			regmap,
1430 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG,
1431 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT |
1432 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT, s->mctrl_mask);
1433 
1434 	return 0;
1435 }
1436 
1437 static const struct serial_rs485 sc16is7xx_rs485_supported = {
1438 	.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND,
1439 	.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
1440 	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,	/* Not supported but keep returning -EINVAL */
1441 };
1442 
1443 static int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
1444 			   const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype,
1445 			   struct regmap *regmaps[], int irq)
1446 {
1447 	unsigned long freq = 0, *pfreq = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1448 	unsigned int val;
1449 	u32 uartclk = 0;
1450 	int i, ret;
1451 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s;
1452 
1453 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; i++)
1454 		if (IS_ERR(regmaps[i]))
1455 			return PTR_ERR(regmaps[i]);
1456 
1457 	/*
1458 	 * This device does not have an identification register that would
1459 	 * tell us if we are really connected to the correct device.
1460 	 * The best we can do is to check if communication is at all possible.
1461 	 *
1462 	 * Note: regmap[0] is used in the probe function to access registers
1463 	 * common to all channels/ports, as it is guaranteed to be present on
1464 	 * all variants.
1465 	 */
1466 	ret = regmap_read(regmaps[0], SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG, &val);
1467 	if (ret < 0)
1468 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1469 
1470 	/* Alloc port structure */
1471 	s = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(s, p, devtype->nr_uart), GFP_KERNEL);
1472 	if (!s) {
1473 		dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1474 		return -ENOMEM;
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	/* Always ask for fixed clock rate from a property. */
1478 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", &uartclk);
1479 
1480 	s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
1481 	if (IS_ERR(s->clk))
1482 		return PTR_ERR(s->clk);
1483 
1484 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1485 	if (ret)
1486 		return ret;
1487 
1488 	freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1489 	if (freq == 0) {
1490 		if (uartclk)
1491 			freq = uartclk;
1492 		if (pfreq)
1493 			freq = *pfreq;
1494 		if (freq)
1495 			dev_dbg(dev, "Clock frequency: %luHz\n", freq);
1496 		else
1497 			return -EINVAL;
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	s->devtype = devtype;
1501 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1502 
1503 	kthread_init_worker(&s->kworker);
1504 	s->kworker_task = kthread_run(kthread_worker_fn, &s->kworker,
1505 				      "sc16is7xx");
1506 	if (IS_ERR(s->kworker_task)) {
1507 		ret = PTR_ERR(s->kworker_task);
1508 		goto out_clk;
1509 	}
1510 	sched_set_fifo(s->kworker_task);
1511 
1512 	/* reset device, purging any pending irq / data */
1513 	regmap_write(regmaps[0], SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG,
1514 		     SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT);
1515 
1516 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; ++i) {
1517 		s->p[i].port.line = find_first_zero_bit(&sc16is7xx_lines,
1518 							SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS);
1519 		if (s->p[i].port.line >= SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS) {
1520 			ret = -ERANGE;
1521 			goto out_ports;
1522 		}
1523 
1524 		/* Initialize port data */
1525 		s->p[i].port.dev	= dev;
1526 		s->p[i].port.irq	= irq;
1527 		s->p[i].port.type	= PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1528 		s->p[i].port.fifosize	= SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE;
1529 		s->p[i].port.flags	= UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1530 		s->p[i].port.iobase	= i;
1531 		/*
1532 		 * Use all ones as membase to make sure uart_configure_port() in
1533 		 * serial_core.c does not abort for SPI/I2C devices where the
1534 		 * membase address is not applicable.
1535 		 */
1536 		s->p[i].port.membase	= (void __iomem *)~0;
1537 		s->p[i].port.iotype	= UPIO_PORT;
1538 		s->p[i].port.uartclk	= freq;
1539 		s->p[i].port.rs485_config = sc16is7xx_config_rs485;
1540 		s->p[i].port.rs485_supported = sc16is7xx_rs485_supported;
1541 		s->p[i].port.ops	= &sc16is7xx_ops;
1542 		s->p[i].old_mctrl	= 0;
1543 		s->p[i].regmap		= regmaps[i];
1544 
1545 		mutex_init(&s->p[i].efr_lock);
1546 
1547 		ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(&s->p[i].port);
1548 		if (ret)
1549 			goto out_ports;
1550 
1551 		/* Disable all interrupts */
1552 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1553 		/* Disable TX/RX */
1554 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1555 				     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1556 				     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1557 
1558 		/* Initialize kthread work structs */
1559 		kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].tx_work, sc16is7xx_tx_proc);
1560 		kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].reg_work, sc16is7xx_reg_proc);
1561 		kthread_init_delayed_work(&s->p[i].ms_work, sc16is7xx_ms_proc);
1562 
1563 		/* Register port */
1564 		ret = uart_add_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1565 		if (ret)
1566 			goto out_ports;
1567 
1568 		set_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines);
1569 
1570 		/* Enable EFR */
1571 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1572 				     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1573 
1574 		regcache_cache_bypass(regmaps[i], true);
1575 
1576 		/* Enable write access to enhanced features */
1577 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1578 				     SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
1579 
1580 		regcache_cache_bypass(regmaps[i], false);
1581 
1582 		/* Restore access to general registers */
1583 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, 0x00);
1584 
1585 		/* Go to suspend mode */
1586 		sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	if (dev->of_node) {
1590 		struct property *prop;
1591 		const __be32 *p;
1592 		u32 u;
1593 
1594 		of_property_for_each_u32(dev->of_node, "irda-mode-ports",
1595 					 prop, p, u)
1596 			if (u < devtype->nr_uart)
1597 				s->p[u].irda_mode = true;
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	ret = sc16is7xx_setup_mctrl_ports(s, regmaps[0]);
1601 	if (ret)
1602 		goto out_ports;
1603 
1604 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1605 	ret = sc16is7xx_setup_gpio_chip(s);
1606 	if (ret)
1607 		goto out_ports;
1608 #endif
1609 
1610 	/*
1611 	 * Setup interrupt. We first try to acquire the IRQ line as level IRQ.
1612 	 * If that succeeds, we can allow sharing the interrupt as well.
1613 	 * In case the interrupt controller doesn't support that, we fall
1614 	 * back to a non-shared falling-edge trigger.
1615 	 */
1616 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, sc16is7xx_irq,
1617 					IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_SHARED |
1618 					IRQF_ONESHOT,
1619 					dev_name(dev), s);
1620 	if (!ret)
1621 		return 0;
1622 
1623 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, sc16is7xx_irq,
1624 					IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
1625 					dev_name(dev), s);
1626 	if (!ret)
1627 		return 0;
1628 
1629 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1630 	if (s->gpio_valid_mask)
1631 		gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1632 #endif
1633 
1634 out_ports:
1635 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; i++)
1636 		if (test_and_clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines))
1637 			uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1638 
1639 	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1640 
1641 out_clk:
1642 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1643 
1644 	return ret;
1645 }
1646 
1647 static void sc16is7xx_remove(struct device *dev)
1648 {
1649 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1650 	int i;
1651 
1652 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1653 	if (s->gpio_valid_mask)
1654 		gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1655 #endif
1656 
1657 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr_uart; i++) {
1658 		kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(&s->p[i].ms_work);
1659 		if (test_and_clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines))
1660 			uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1661 		sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1662 	}
1663 
1664 	kthread_flush_worker(&s->kworker);
1665 	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1666 
1667 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1668 }
1669 
1670 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused sc16is7xx_dt_ids[] = {
1671 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is740",	.data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1672 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is741",	.data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1673 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is750",	.data = &sc16is750_devtype, },
1674 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is752",	.data = &sc16is752_devtype, },
1675 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is760",	.data = &sc16is760_devtype, },
1676 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is762",	.data = &sc16is762_devtype, },
1677 	{ }
1678 };
1679 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sc16is7xx_dt_ids);
1680 
1681 static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1682 	.reg_bits = 5,
1683 	.pad_bits = 3,
1684 	.val_bits = 8,
1685 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1686 	.volatile_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile,
1687 	.precious_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_precious,
1688 	.writeable_noinc_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_noinc,
1689 	.readable_noinc_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_noinc,
1690 	.max_raw_read = SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE,
1691 	.max_raw_write = SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE,
1692 	.max_register = SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1693 };
1694 
1695 static const char *sc16is7xx_regmap_name(u8 port_id)
1696 {
1697 	switch (port_id) {
1698 	case 0:	return "port0";
1699 	case 1:	return "port1";
1700 	default:
1701 		WARN_ON(true);
1702 		return NULL;
1703 	}
1704 }
1705 
1706 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_regmap_port_mask(unsigned int port_id)
1707 {
1708 	/* CH1,CH0 are at bits 2:1. */
1709 	return port_id << 1;
1710 }
1711 
1712 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1713 static int sc16is7xx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1714 {
1715 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1716 	struct regmap *regmaps[2];
1717 	unsigned int i;
1718 	int ret;
1719 
1720 	/* Setup SPI bus */
1721 	spi->bits_per_word	= 8;
1722 	/* For all variants, only mode 0 is supported */
1723 	if ((spi->mode & SPI_MODE_X_MASK) != SPI_MODE_0)
1724 		return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, -EINVAL, "Unsupported SPI mode\n");
1725 
1726 	spi->mode		= spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1727 	spi->max_speed_hz	= spi->max_speed_hz ? : 4 * HZ_PER_MHZ;
1728 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
1729 	if (ret)
1730 		return ret;
1731 
1732 	if (spi->dev.of_node) {
1733 		devtype = device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
1734 		if (!devtype)
1735 			return -ENODEV;
1736 	} else {
1737 		const struct spi_device_id *id_entry = spi_get_device_id(spi);
1738 
1739 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id_entry->driver_data;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; i++) {
1743 		regcfg.name = sc16is7xx_regmap_name(i);
1744 		/*
1745 		 * If read_flag_mask is 0, the regmap code sets it to a default
1746 		 * of 0x80. Since we specify our own mask, we must add the READ
1747 		 * bit ourselves:
1748 		 */
1749 		regcfg.read_flag_mask = sc16is7xx_regmap_port_mask(i) |
1750 			SC16IS7XX_SPI_READ_BIT;
1751 		regcfg.write_flag_mask = sc16is7xx_regmap_port_mask(i);
1752 		regmaps[i] = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	return sc16is7xx_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, regmaps, spi->irq);
1756 }
1757 
1758 static void sc16is7xx_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1759 {
1760 	sc16is7xx_remove(&spi->dev);
1761 }
1762 
1763 static const struct spi_device_id sc16is7xx_spi_id_table[] = {
1764 	{ "sc16is74x",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1765 	{ "sc16is740",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1766 	{ "sc16is741",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1767 	{ "sc16is750",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1768 	{ "sc16is752",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1769 	{ "sc16is760",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1770 	{ "sc16is762",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1771 	{ }
1772 };
1773 
1774 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, sc16is7xx_spi_id_table);
1775 
1776 static struct spi_driver sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver = {
1777 	.driver = {
1778 		.name		= SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1779 		.of_match_table	= sc16is7xx_dt_ids,
1780 	},
1781 	.probe		= sc16is7xx_spi_probe,
1782 	.remove		= sc16is7xx_spi_remove,
1783 	.id_table	= sc16is7xx_spi_id_table,
1784 };
1785 
1786 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:sc16is7xx");
1787 #endif
1788 
1789 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1790 static int sc16is7xx_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
1791 {
1792 	const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(i2c);
1793 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1794 	struct regmap *regmaps[2];
1795 	unsigned int i;
1796 
1797 	if (i2c->dev.of_node) {
1798 		devtype = device_get_match_data(&i2c->dev);
1799 		if (!devtype)
1800 			return -ENODEV;
1801 	} else {
1802 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id->driver_data;
1803 	}
1804 
1805 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; i++) {
1806 		regcfg.name = sc16is7xx_regmap_name(i);
1807 		regcfg.read_flag_mask = sc16is7xx_regmap_port_mask(i);
1808 		regcfg.write_flag_mask = sc16is7xx_regmap_port_mask(i);
1809 		regmaps[i] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &regcfg);
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	return sc16is7xx_probe(&i2c->dev, devtype, regmaps, i2c->irq);
1813 }
1814 
1815 static void sc16is7xx_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1816 {
1817 	sc16is7xx_remove(&client->dev);
1818 }
1819 
1820 static const struct i2c_device_id sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table[] = {
1821 	{ "sc16is74x",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1822 	{ "sc16is740",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1823 	{ "sc16is741",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1824 	{ "sc16is750",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1825 	{ "sc16is752",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1826 	{ "sc16is760",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1827 	{ "sc16is762",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1828 	{ }
1829 };
1830 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table);
1831 
1832 static struct i2c_driver sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver = {
1833 	.driver = {
1834 		.name		= SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1835 		.of_match_table	= sc16is7xx_dt_ids,
1836 	},
1837 	.probe		= sc16is7xx_i2c_probe,
1838 	.remove		= sc16is7xx_i2c_remove,
1839 	.id_table	= sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table,
1840 };
1841 
1842 #endif
1843 
1844 static int __init sc16is7xx_init(void)
1845 {
1846 	int ret;
1847 
1848 	ret = uart_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1849 	if (ret) {
1850 		pr_err("Registering UART driver failed\n");
1851 		return ret;
1852 	}
1853 
1854 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1855 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1856 	if (ret < 0) {
1857 		pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx i2c --> %d\n", ret);
1858 		goto err_i2c;
1859 	}
1860 #endif
1861 
1862 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1863 	ret = spi_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1864 	if (ret < 0) {
1865 		pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx spi --> %d\n", ret);
1866 		goto err_spi;
1867 	}
1868 #endif
1869 	return ret;
1870 
1871 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1872 err_spi:
1873 #endif
1874 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1875 	i2c_del_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1876 err_i2c:
1877 #endif
1878 	uart_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1879 	return ret;
1880 }
1881 module_init(sc16is7xx_init);
1882 
1883 static void __exit sc16is7xx_exit(void)
1884 {
1885 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1886 	i2c_del_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1887 #endif
1888 
1889 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1890 	spi_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1891 #endif
1892 	uart_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1893 }
1894 module_exit(sc16is7xx_exit);
1895 
1896 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1897 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>");
1898 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SC16IS7XX serial driver");
1899