xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c (revision 5d0e4d78)
1 /*
2  * SC16IS7xx tty serial driver - Copyright (C) 2014 GridPoint
3  * Author: Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>
4  *
5  *  Based on max310x.c, by Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
21 #include <linux/i2c.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/regmap.h>
26 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
27 #include <linux/serial.h>
28 #include <linux/tty.h>
29 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
30 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
33 
34 #define SC16IS7XX_NAME			"sc16is7xx"
35 #define SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS		8
36 
37 /* SC16IS7XX register definitions */
38 #define SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG		(0x00) /* RX FIFO */
39 #define SC16IS7XX_THR_REG		(0x00) /* TX FIFO */
40 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_REG		(0x01) /* Interrupt enable */
41 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG		(0x02) /* Interrupt Identification */
42 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG		(0x02) /* FIFO control */
43 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG		(0x03) /* Line Control */
44 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG		(0x04) /* Modem Control */
45 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG		(0x05) /* Line Status */
46 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG		(0x06) /* Modem Status */
47 #define SC16IS7XX_SPR_REG		(0x07) /* Scratch Pad */
48 #define SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG		(0x08) /* TX FIFO level */
49 #define SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG		(0x09) /* RX FIFO level */
50 #define SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG		(0x0a) /* I/O Direction
51 						* - only on 75x/76x
52 						*/
53 #define SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG		(0x0b) /* I/O State
54 						* - only on 75x/76x
55 						*/
56 #define SC16IS7XX_IOINTENA_REG		(0x0c) /* I/O Interrupt Enable
57 						* - only on 75x/76x
58 						*/
59 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG		(0x0e) /* I/O Control
60 						* - only on 75x/76x
61 						*/
62 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG		(0x0f) /* Extra Features Control */
63 
64 /* TCR/TLR Register set: Only if ((MCR[2] == 1) && (EFR[4] == 1)) */
65 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG		(0x06) /* Transmit control */
66 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_REG		(0x07) /* Trigger level */
67 
68 /* Special Register set: Only if ((LCR[7] == 1) && (LCR != 0xBF)) */
69 #define SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG		(0x00) /* Divisor Latch Low */
70 #define SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG		(0x01) /* Divisor Latch High */
71 
72 /* Enhanced Register set: Only if (LCR == 0xBF) */
73 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG		(0x02) /* Enhanced Features */
74 #define SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG		(0x04) /* Xon1 word */
75 #define SC16IS7XX_XON2_REG		(0x05) /* Xon2 word */
76 #define SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG		(0x06) /* Xoff1 word */
77 #define SC16IS7XX_XOFF2_REG		(0x07) /* Xoff2 word */
78 
79 /* IER register bits */
80 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Enable RX data interrupt */
81 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Enable TX holding register
82 						  * interrupt */
83 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RLSI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Enable RX line status
84 						  * interrupt */
85 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_MSI_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Enable Modem status
86 						  * interrupt */
87 
88 /* IER register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
89 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Enable Sleep mode */
90 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_XOFFI_BIT		(1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff interrupt */
91 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RTSI_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Enable nRTS interrupt */
92 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_CTSI_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Enable nCTS interrupt */
93 
94 /* FCR register bits */
95 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Enable FIFO */
96 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Reset RX FIFO */
97 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Reset TX FIFO */
98 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLL_BIT	(1 << 6) /* RX Trigger level LSB */
99 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLH_BIT	(1 << 7) /* RX Trigger level MSB */
100 
101 /* FCR register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
102 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLL_BIT	(1 << 4) /* TX Trigger level LSB */
103 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLH_BIT	(1 << 5) /* TX Trigger level MSB */
104 
105 /* IIR register bits */
106 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT	(1 << 0) /* No interrupts pending */
107 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK		0x3e     /* Mask for the interrupt ID */
108 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC		0x02     /* TX holding register empty */
109 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC		0x04     /* RX data interrupt */
110 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC		0x06     /* RX line status error */
111 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC		0x0c     /* RX time-out interrupt */
112 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_MSI_SRC		0x00     /* Modem status interrupt
113 						  * - only on 75x/76x
114 						  */
115 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_INPIN_SRC		0x30     /* Input pin change of state
116 						  * - only on 75x/76x
117 						  */
118 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC		0x10     /* Received Xoff */
119 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_CTSRTS_SRC	0x20     /* nCTS,nRTS change of state
120 						  * from active (LOW)
121 						  * to inactive (HIGH)
122 						  */
123 /* LCR register bits */
124 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
125 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
126 						  *
127 						  * Word length bits table:
128 						  * 00 -> 5 bit words
129 						  * 01 -> 6 bit words
130 						  * 10 -> 7 bit words
131 						  * 11 -> 8 bit words
132 						  */
133 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT	(1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
134 						  *
135 						  * STOP length bit table:
136 						  * 0 -> 1 stop bit
137 						  * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
138 						  *      word length is 5,
139 						  *      2 stop bits otherwise
140 						  */
141 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
142 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
143 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
144 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT	(1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
145 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Divisor Latch enable */
146 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5	(0x00)
147 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6	(0x01)
148 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7	(0x02)
149 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8	(0x03)
150 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A	SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT /* Special
151 								* reg set */
152 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B	0xBF                   /* Enhanced
153 								* reg set */
154 
155 /* MCR register bits */
156 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* DTR complement
157 						  * - only on 75x/76x
158 						  */
159 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT		(1 << 1) /* RTS complement */
160 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT	(1 << 2) /* TCR/TLR register enable */
161 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Enable loopback test mode */
162 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_XONANY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Enable Xon Any
163 						  * - write enabled
164 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
165 						  */
166 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Enable IrDA mode
167 						  * - write enabled
168 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
169 						  */
170 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Divide clock by 4
171 						  * - write enabled
172 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
173 						  */
174 
175 /* LSR register bits */
176 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_DR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Receiver data ready */
177 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Overrun Error */
178 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Parity Error */
179 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Frame Error */
180 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Break Interrupt */
181 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK	0x1E     /* BI, FE, PE, OE bits */
182 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_THRE_BIT		(1 << 5) /* TX holding register empty */
183 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Transmitter empty */
184 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Fifo Error */
185 
186 /* MSR register bits */
187 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCTS_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Delta CTS Clear To Send */
188 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DDSR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Delta DSR Data Set Ready
189 						  * or (IO4)
190 						  * - only on 75x/76x
191 						  */
192 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DRI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Delta RI Ring Indicator
193 						  * or (IO7)
194 						  * - only on 75x/76x
195 						  */
196 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCD_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Delta CD Carrier Detect
197 						  * or (IO6)
198 						  * - only on 75x/76x
199 						  */
200 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CTS_BIT		(1 << 4) /* CTS */
201 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DSR_BIT		(1 << 5) /* DSR (IO4)
202 						  * - only on 75x/76x
203 						  */
204 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_RI_BIT		(1 << 6) /* RI (IO7)
205 						  * - only on 75x/76x
206 						  */
207 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CD_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CD (IO6)
208 						  * - only on 75x/76x
209 						  */
210 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DELTA_MASK	0x0F     /* Any of the delta bits! */
211 
212 /*
213  * TCR register bits
214  * TCR trigger levels are available from 0 to 60 characters with a granularity
215  * of four.
216  * The programmer must program the TCR such that TCR[3:0] > TCR[7:4]. There is
217  * no built-in hardware check to make sure this condition is met. Also, the TCR
218  * must be programmed with this condition before auto RTS or software flow
219  * control is enabled to avoid spurious operation of the device.
220  */
221 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
222 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
223 
224 /*
225  * TLR register bits
226  * If TLR[3:0] or TLR[7:4] are logical 0, the selectable trigger levels via the
227  * FIFO Control Register (FCR) are used for the transmit and receive FIFO
228  * trigger levels. Trigger levels from 4 characters to 60 characters are
229  * available with a granularity of four.
230  *
231  * When the trigger level setting in TLR is zero, the SC16IS740/750/760 uses the
232  * trigger level setting defined in FCR. If TLR has non-zero trigger level value
233  * the trigger level defined in FCR is discarded. This applies to both transmit
234  * FIFO and receive FIFO trigger level setting.
235  *
236  * When TLR is used for RX trigger level control, FCR[7:6] should be left at the
237  * default state, that is, '00'.
238  */
239 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_TX_TRIGGER(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
240 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_RX_TRIGGER(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
241 
242 /* IOControl register bits (Only 750/760) */
243 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_LATCH_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Enable input latching */
244 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Enable GPIO[7:4] as modem pins */
245 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Software Reset */
246 
247 /* EFCR register bits */
248 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_9BIT_MODE_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Enable 9-bit or Multidrop
249 						  * mode (RS485) */
250 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Disable receiver */
251 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Disable transmitter */
252 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Auto RS485 RTS direction */
253 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT	(1 << 5) /* RTS output inversion */
254 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_IRDA_MODE_BIT	(1 << 7) /* IrDA mode
255 						  * 0 = rate upto 115.2 kbit/s
256 						  *   - Only 750/760
257 						  * 1 = rate upto 1.152 Mbit/s
258 						  *   - Only 760
259 						  */
260 
261 /* EFR register bits */
262 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
263 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
264 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_XOFF2_DETECT_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff2 detection */
265 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Enable enhanced functions
266 						  * and writing to IER[7:4],
267 						  * FCR[5:4], MCR[7:5]
268 						  */
269 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT	(1 << 3) /* SWFLOW bit 3 */
270 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW2_BIT	(1 << 2) /* SWFLOW bit 2
271 						  *
272 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
273 						  * 00 -> no transmitter flow
274 						  *       control
275 						  * 01 -> transmitter generates
276 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
277 						  * 10 -> transmitter generates
278 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
279 						  * 11 -> transmitter generates
280 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
281 						  *       XOFF2
282 						  */
283 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT	(1 << 1) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
284 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW0_BIT	(1 << 0) /* SWFLOW bit 3
285 						  *
286 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
287 						  * 00 -> no received flow
288 						  *       control
289 						  * 01 -> receiver compares
290 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
291 						  * 10 -> receiver compares
292 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
293 						  * 11 -> receiver compares
294 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
295 						  *       XOFF2
296 						  */
297 
298 /* Misc definitions */
299 #define SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE		(64)
300 #define SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT		2
301 
302 struct sc16is7xx_devtype {
303 	char	name[10];
304 	int	nr_gpio;
305 	int	nr_uart;
306 };
307 
308 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD		(1 << 0)
309 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER		(1 << 1)
310 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485		(1 << 2)
311 
312 struct sc16is7xx_one_config {
313 	unsigned int			flags;
314 	u8				ier_clear;
315 };
316 
317 struct sc16is7xx_one {
318 	struct uart_port		port;
319 	u8				line;
320 	struct kthread_work		tx_work;
321 	struct kthread_work		reg_work;
322 	struct sc16is7xx_one_config	config;
323 };
324 
325 struct sc16is7xx_port {
326 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype	*devtype;
327 	struct regmap			*regmap;
328 	struct clk			*clk;
329 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
330 	struct gpio_chip		gpio;
331 #endif
332 	unsigned char			buf[SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE];
333 	struct kthread_worker		kworker;
334 	struct task_struct		*kworker_task;
335 	struct kthread_work		irq_work;
336 	struct sc16is7xx_one		p[0];
337 };
338 
339 static unsigned long sc16is7xx_lines;
340 
341 static struct uart_driver sc16is7xx_uart = {
342 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
343 	.dev_name	= "ttySC",
344 	.nr		= SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS,
345 };
346 
347 #define to_sc16is7xx_port(p,e)	((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_port, e)))
348 #define to_sc16is7xx_one(p,e)	((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_one, e)))
349 
350 static int sc16is7xx_line(struct uart_port *port)
351 {
352 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
353 
354 	return one->line;
355 }
356 
357 static u8 sc16is7xx_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
358 {
359 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
360 	unsigned int val = 0;
361 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
362 
363 	regmap_read(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line, &val);
364 
365 	return val;
366 }
367 
368 static void sc16is7xx_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
369 {
370 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
371 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
372 
373 	regmap_write(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line, val);
374 }
375 
376 static void sc16is7xx_fifo_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
377 {
378 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
379 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
380 	u8 addr = (SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line;
381 
382 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
383 	regmap_raw_read(s->regmap, addr, s->buf, rxlen);
384 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
385 }
386 
387 static void sc16is7xx_fifo_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 to_send)
388 {
389 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
390 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
391 	u8 addr = (SC16IS7XX_THR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line;
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * Don't send zero-length data, at least on SPI it confuses the chip
395 	 * delivering wrong TXLVL data.
396 	 */
397 	if (unlikely(!to_send))
398 		return;
399 
400 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
401 	regmap_raw_write(s->regmap, addr, s->buf, to_send);
402 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
403 }
404 
405 static void sc16is7xx_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg,
406 				  u8 mask, u8 val)
407 {
408 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
409 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
410 
411 	regmap_update_bits(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line,
412 			   mask, val);
413 }
414 
415 static int sc16is7xx_alloc_line(void)
416 {
417 	int i;
418 
419 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS > BITS_PER_LONG);
420 
421 	for (i = 0; i < SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS; i++)
422 		if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &sc16is7xx_lines))
423 			break;
424 
425 	return i;
426 }
427 
428 static void sc16is7xx_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
429 {
430 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
431 			      SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT,
432 			      on ? 0 : SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT);
433 }
434 
435 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is74x_devtype = {
436 	.name		= "SC16IS74X",
437 	.nr_gpio	= 0,
438 	.nr_uart	= 1,
439 };
440 
441 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is750_devtype = {
442 	.name		= "SC16IS750",
443 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
444 	.nr_uart	= 1,
445 };
446 
447 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is752_devtype = {
448 	.name		= "SC16IS752",
449 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
450 	.nr_uart	= 2,
451 };
452 
453 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is760_devtype = {
454 	.name		= "SC16IS760",
455 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
456 	.nr_uart	= 1,
457 };
458 
459 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is762_devtype = {
460 	.name		= "SC16IS762",
461 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
462 	.nr_uart	= 2,
463 };
464 
465 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
466 {
467 	switch (reg >> SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) {
468 	case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
469 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG:
470 	case SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG:
471 	case SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG:
472 	case SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG:
473 	case SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG:
474 	case SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG:
475 		return true;
476 	default:
477 		break;
478 	}
479 
480 	return false;
481 }
482 
483 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
484 {
485 	switch (reg >> SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) {
486 	case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
487 		return true;
488 	default:
489 		break;
490 	}
491 
492 	return false;
493 }
494 
495 static int sc16is7xx_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
496 {
497 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
498 	u8 lcr;
499 	u8 prescaler = 0;
500 	unsigned long clk = port->uartclk, div = clk / 16 / baud;
501 
502 	if (div > 0xffff) {
503 		prescaler = SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT;
504 		div /= 4;
505 	}
506 
507 	lcr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG);
508 
509 	/* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
510 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
511 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
512 
513 	/* Enable enhanced features */
514 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
515 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
516 			     SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
517 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
518 
519 	/* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
520 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
521 
522 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
523 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT,
524 			      prescaler);
525 
526 	/* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
527 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
528 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
529 
530 	/* Write the new divisor */
531 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
532 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG, div / 256);
533 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG, div % 256);
534 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
535 
536 	/* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
537 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
538 
539 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk / 16, div);
540 }
541 
542 static void sc16is7xx_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen,
543 				unsigned int iir)
544 {
545 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
546 	unsigned int lsr = 0, ch, flag, bytes_read, i;
547 	bool read_lsr = (iir == SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC) ? true : false;
548 
549 	if (unlikely(rxlen >= sizeof(s->buf))) {
550 		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
551 				     "ttySC%i: Possible RX FIFO overrun: %d\n",
552 				     port->line, rxlen);
553 		port->icount.buf_overrun++;
554 		/* Ensure sanity of RX level */
555 		rxlen = sizeof(s->buf);
556 	}
557 
558 	while (rxlen) {
559 		/* Only read lsr if there are possible errors in FIFO */
560 		if (read_lsr) {
561 			lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
562 			if (!(lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT))
563 				read_lsr = false; /* No errors left in FIFO */
564 		} else
565 			lsr = 0;
566 
567 		if (read_lsr) {
568 			s->buf[0] = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG);
569 			bytes_read = 1;
570 		} else {
571 			sc16is7xx_fifo_read(port, rxlen);
572 			bytes_read = rxlen;
573 		}
574 
575 		lsr &= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
576 
577 		port->icount.rx++;
578 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
579 
580 		if (unlikely(lsr)) {
581 			if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT) {
582 				port->icount.brk++;
583 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
584 					continue;
585 			} else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
586 				port->icount.parity++;
587 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
588 				port->icount.frame++;
589 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
590 				port->icount.overrun++;
591 
592 			lsr &= port->read_status_mask;
593 			if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT)
594 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
595 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
596 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
597 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
598 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
599 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
600 				flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
601 		}
602 
603 		for (i = 0; i < bytes_read; ++i) {
604 			ch = s->buf[i];
605 			if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
606 				continue;
607 
608 			if (lsr & port->ignore_status_mask)
609 				continue;
610 
611 			uart_insert_char(port, lsr, SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT, ch,
612 					 flag);
613 		}
614 		rxlen -= bytes_read;
615 	}
616 
617 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
618 }
619 
620 static void sc16is7xx_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
621 {
622 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
623 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
624 	unsigned int txlen, to_send, i;
625 
626 	if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
627 		sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_THR_REG, port->x_char);
628 		port->icount.tx++;
629 		port->x_char = 0;
630 		return;
631 	}
632 
633 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
634 		return;
635 
636 	/* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
637 	to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
638 	if (likely(to_send)) {
639 		/* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
640 		txlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG);
641 		if (txlen > SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE) {
642 			dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
643 				"chip reports %d free bytes in TX fifo, but it only has %d",
644 				txlen, SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE);
645 			txlen = 0;
646 		}
647 		to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
648 
649 		/* Add data to send */
650 		port->icount.tx += to_send;
651 
652 		/* Convert to linear buffer */
653 		for (i = 0; i < to_send; ++i) {
654 			s->buf[i] = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
655 			xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
656 		}
657 
658 		sc16is7xx_fifo_write(port, to_send);
659 	}
660 
661 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
662 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
663 }
664 
665 static void sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc16is7xx_port *s, int portno)
666 {
667 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
668 
669 	do {
670 		unsigned int iir, rxlen;
671 
672 		iir = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG);
673 		if (iir & SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT)
674 			break;
675 
676 		iir &= SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK;
677 
678 		switch (iir) {
679 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC:
680 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC:
681 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC:
682 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC:
683 			rxlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG);
684 			if (rxlen)
685 				sc16is7xx_handle_rx(port, rxlen, iir);
686 			break;
687 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC:
688 			sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
689 			break;
690 		default:
691 			dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
692 					    "ttySC%i: Unexpected interrupt: %x",
693 					    port->line, iir);
694 			break;
695 		}
696 	} while (1);
697 }
698 
699 static void sc16is7xx_ist(struct kthread_work *ws)
700 {
701 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = to_sc16is7xx_port(ws, irq_work);
702 	int i;
703 
704 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr_uart; ++i)
705 		sc16is7xx_port_irq(s, i);
706 }
707 
708 static irqreturn_t sc16is7xx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
709 {
710 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = (struct sc16is7xx_port *)dev_id;
711 
712 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &s->irq_work);
713 
714 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
715 }
716 
717 static void sc16is7xx_tx_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
718 {
719 	struct uart_port *port = &(to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, tx_work)->port);
720 
721 	if ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
722 	    (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0))
723 		msleep(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
724 
725 	sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
726 }
727 
728 static void sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
729 {
730 	const u32 mask = SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT |
731 			 SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
732 	u32 efcr = 0;
733 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485 = &port->rs485;
734 	unsigned long irqflags;
735 
736 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, irqflags);
737 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
738 		efcr |=	SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT;
739 
740 		if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
741 			efcr |= SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
742 	}
743 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, irqflags);
744 
745 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG, mask, efcr);
746 }
747 
748 static void sc16is7xx_reg_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
749 {
750 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, reg_work);
751 	struct sc16is7xx_one_config config;
752 	unsigned long irqflags;
753 
754 	spin_lock_irqsave(&one->port.lock, irqflags);
755 	config = one->config;
756 	memset(&one->config, 0, sizeof(one->config));
757 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&one->port.lock, irqflags);
758 
759 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD) {
760 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
761 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT,
762 				      (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) ?
763 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT : 0);
764 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
765 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT,
766 				      (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) ?
767 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT : 0);
768 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
769 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT,
770 				      (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_DTR) ?
771 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT : 0);
772 	}
773 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER)
774 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
775 				      config.ier_clear, 0);
776 
777 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485)
778 		sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(&one->port);
779 }
780 
781 static void sc16is7xx_ier_clear(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit)
782 {
783 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
784 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
785 
786 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER;
787 	one->config.ier_clear |= bit;
788 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
789 }
790 
791 static void sc16is7xx_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
792 {
793 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT);
794 }
795 
796 static void sc16is7xx_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
797 {
798 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
799 }
800 
801 static void sc16is7xx_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
802 {
803 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
804 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
805 
806 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->tx_work);
807 }
808 
809 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
810 {
811 	unsigned int lsr;
812 
813 	lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
814 
815 	return (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
816 }
817 
818 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
819 {
820 	/* DCD and DSR are not wired and CTS/RTS is handled automatically
821 	 * so just indicate DSR and CAR asserted
822 	 */
823 	return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
824 }
825 
826 static void sc16is7xx_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
827 {
828 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
829 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
830 
831 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD;
832 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
833 }
834 
835 static void sc16is7xx_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
836 {
837 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
838 			      SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
839 			      break_state ? SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
840 }
841 
842 static void sc16is7xx_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
843 				  struct ktermios *termios,
844 				  struct ktermios *old)
845 {
846 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
847 	unsigned int lcr, flow = 0;
848 	int baud;
849 
850 	/* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
851 	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
852 
853 	/* Word size */
854 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
855 	case CS5:
856 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5;
857 		break;
858 	case CS6:
859 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6;
860 		break;
861 	case CS7:
862 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7;
863 		break;
864 	case CS8:
865 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
866 		break;
867 	default:
868 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
869 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
870 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
871 		break;
872 	}
873 
874 	/* Parity */
875 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
876 		lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
877 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
878 			lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
879 	}
880 
881 	/* Stop bits */
882 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
883 		lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
884 
885 	/* Set read status mask */
886 	port->read_status_mask = SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT;
887 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
888 		port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT |
889 					  SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT;
890 	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
891 		port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
892 
893 	/* Set status ignore mask */
894 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
895 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
896 		port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
897 	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
898 		port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
899 
900 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
901 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
902 
903 	/* Configure flow control */
904 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
905 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
906 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
907 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
908 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT |
909 			SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT;
910 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
911 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT;
912 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)
913 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT;
914 
915 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG, flow);
916 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
917 
918 	/* Update LCR register */
919 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
920 
921 	/* Get baud rate generator configuration */
922 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
923 				  port->uartclk / 16 / 4 / 0xffff,
924 				  port->uartclk / 16);
925 
926 	/* Setup baudrate generator */
927 	baud = sc16is7xx_set_baud(port, baud);
928 
929 	/* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
930 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
931 }
932 
933 static int sc16is7xx_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port,
934 				  struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
935 {
936 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
937 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
938 
939 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
940 		bool rts_during_rx, rts_during_tx;
941 
942 		rts_during_rx = rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
943 		rts_during_tx = rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
944 
945 		if (rts_during_rx == rts_during_tx)
946 			dev_err(port->dev,
947 				"unsupported RTS signalling on_send:%d after_send:%d - exactly one of RS485 RTS flags should be set\n",
948 				rts_during_tx, rts_during_rx);
949 
950 		/*
951 		 * RTS signal is handled by HW, it's timing can't be influenced.
952 		 * However, it's sometimes useful to delay TX even without RTS
953 		 * control therefore we try to handle .delay_rts_before_send.
954 		 */
955 		if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send)
956 			return -EINVAL;
957 	}
958 
959 	port->rs485 = *rs485;
960 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485;
961 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
962 
963 	return 0;
964 }
965 
966 static int sc16is7xx_startup(struct uart_port *port)
967 {
968 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
969 	unsigned int val;
970 
971 	sc16is7xx_power(port, 1);
972 
973 	/* Reset FIFOs*/
974 	val = SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT | SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT;
975 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG, val);
976 	udelay(5);
977 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG,
978 			     SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT);
979 
980 	/* Enable EFR */
981 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
982 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
983 
984 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
985 
986 	/* Enable write access to enhanced features and internal clock div */
987 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
988 			     SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
989 
990 	/* Enable TCR/TLR */
991 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
992 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT,
993 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT);
994 
995 	/* Configure flow control levels */
996 	/* Flow control halt level 48, resume level 24 */
997 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG,
998 			     SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(24) |
999 			     SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(48));
1000 
1001 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
1002 
1003 	/* Now, initialize the UART */
1004 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8);
1005 
1006 	/* Enable the Rx and Tx FIFO */
1007 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1008 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1009 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
1010 			      0);
1011 
1012 	/* Enable RX, TX interrupts */
1013 	val = SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT | SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT;
1014 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, val);
1015 
1016 	return 0;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static void sc16is7xx_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1020 {
1021 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1022 
1023 	/* Disable all interrupts */
1024 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1025 	/* Disable TX/RX */
1026 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1027 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1028 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
1029 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1030 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1031 
1032 	sc16is7xx_power(port, 0);
1033 
1034 	kthread_flush_worker(&s->kworker);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static const char *sc16is7xx_type(struct uart_port *port)
1038 {
1039 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1040 
1041 	return (port->type == PORT_SC16IS7XX) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static int sc16is7xx_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1045 {
1046 	/* Do nothing */
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void sc16is7xx_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1051 {
1052 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1053 		port->type = PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1054 }
1055 
1056 static int sc16is7xx_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1057 				 struct serial_struct *s)
1058 {
1059 	if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_SC16IS7XX))
1060 		return -EINVAL;
1061 	if (s->irq != port->irq)
1062 		return -EINVAL;
1063 
1064 	return 0;
1065 }
1066 
1067 static void sc16is7xx_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1068 			 unsigned int oldstate)
1069 {
1070 	sc16is7xx_power(port, (state == UART_PM_STATE_ON) ? 1 : 0);
1071 }
1072 
1073 static void sc16is7xx_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1074 {
1075 	/* Do nothing */
1076 }
1077 
1078 static const struct uart_ops sc16is7xx_ops = {
1079 	.tx_empty	= sc16is7xx_tx_empty,
1080 	.set_mctrl	= sc16is7xx_set_mctrl,
1081 	.get_mctrl	= sc16is7xx_get_mctrl,
1082 	.stop_tx	= sc16is7xx_stop_tx,
1083 	.start_tx	= sc16is7xx_start_tx,
1084 	.stop_rx	= sc16is7xx_stop_rx,
1085 	.break_ctl	= sc16is7xx_break_ctl,
1086 	.startup	= sc16is7xx_startup,
1087 	.shutdown	= sc16is7xx_shutdown,
1088 	.set_termios	= sc16is7xx_set_termios,
1089 	.type		= sc16is7xx_type,
1090 	.request_port	= sc16is7xx_request_port,
1091 	.release_port	= sc16is7xx_null_void,
1092 	.config_port	= sc16is7xx_config_port,
1093 	.verify_port	= sc16is7xx_verify_port,
1094 	.pm		= sc16is7xx_pm,
1095 };
1096 
1097 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1098 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1099 {
1100 	unsigned int val;
1101 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1102 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1103 
1104 	val = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1105 
1106 	return !!(val & BIT(offset));
1107 }
1108 
1109 static void sc16is7xx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
1110 {
1111 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1112 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1113 
1114 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, BIT(offset),
1115 			      val ? BIT(offset) : 0);
1116 }
1117 
1118 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1119 					  unsigned offset)
1120 {
1121 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1122 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1123 
1124 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset), 0);
1125 
1126 	return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1130 					   unsigned offset, int val)
1131 {
1132 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1133 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1134 	u8 state = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1135 
1136 	if (val)
1137 		state |= BIT(offset);
1138 	else
1139 		state &= ~BIT(offset);
1140 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, state);
1141 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset),
1142 			      BIT(offset));
1143 
1144 	return 0;
1145 }
1146 #endif
1147 
1148 static int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
1149 			   const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype,
1150 			   struct regmap *regmap, int irq, unsigned long flags)
1151 {
1152 	struct sched_param sched_param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO / 2 };
1153 	unsigned long freq, *pfreq = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1154 	int i, ret;
1155 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s;
1156 
1157 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1158 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1159 
1160 	/* Alloc port structure */
1161 	s = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*s) +
1162 			 sizeof(struct sc16is7xx_one) * devtype->nr_uart,
1163 			 GFP_KERNEL);
1164 	if (!s) {
1165 		dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1166 		return -ENOMEM;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	s->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
1170 	if (IS_ERR(s->clk)) {
1171 		if (pfreq)
1172 			freq = *pfreq;
1173 		else
1174 			return PTR_ERR(s->clk);
1175 	} else {
1176 		clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1177 		freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	s->regmap = regmap;
1181 	s->devtype = devtype;
1182 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1183 
1184 	kthread_init_worker(&s->kworker);
1185 	kthread_init_work(&s->irq_work, sc16is7xx_ist);
1186 	s->kworker_task = kthread_run(kthread_worker_fn, &s->kworker,
1187 				      "sc16is7xx");
1188 	if (IS_ERR(s->kworker_task)) {
1189 		ret = PTR_ERR(s->kworker_task);
1190 		goto out_clk;
1191 	}
1192 	sched_setscheduler(s->kworker_task, SCHED_FIFO, &sched_param);
1193 
1194 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1195 	if (devtype->nr_gpio) {
1196 		/* Setup GPIO cotroller */
1197 		s->gpio.owner		 = THIS_MODULE;
1198 		s->gpio.parent		 = dev;
1199 		s->gpio.label		 = dev_name(dev);
1200 		s->gpio.direction_input	 = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input;
1201 		s->gpio.get		 = sc16is7xx_gpio_get;
1202 		s->gpio.direction_output = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output;
1203 		s->gpio.set		 = sc16is7xx_gpio_set;
1204 		s->gpio.base		 = -1;
1205 		s->gpio.ngpio		 = devtype->nr_gpio;
1206 		s->gpio.can_sleep	 = 1;
1207 		ret = gpiochip_add_data(&s->gpio, s);
1208 		if (ret)
1209 			goto out_thread;
1210 	}
1211 #endif
1212 
1213 	/* reset device, purging any pending irq / data */
1214 	regmap_write(s->regmap, SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT,
1215 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT);
1216 
1217 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; ++i) {
1218 		s->p[i].line		= i;
1219 		/* Initialize port data */
1220 		s->p[i].port.dev	= dev;
1221 		s->p[i].port.irq	= irq;
1222 		s->p[i].port.type	= PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1223 		s->p[i].port.fifosize	= SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE;
1224 		s->p[i].port.flags	= UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1225 		s->p[i].port.iotype	= UPIO_PORT;
1226 		s->p[i].port.uartclk	= freq;
1227 		s->p[i].port.rs485_config = sc16is7xx_config_rs485;
1228 		s->p[i].port.ops	= &sc16is7xx_ops;
1229 		s->p[i].port.line	= sc16is7xx_alloc_line();
1230 		if (s->p[i].port.line >= SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS) {
1231 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1232 			goto out_ports;
1233 		}
1234 
1235 		/* Disable all interrupts */
1236 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1237 		/* Disable TX/RX */
1238 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1239 				     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1240 				     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1241 		/* Initialize kthread work structs */
1242 		kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].tx_work, sc16is7xx_tx_proc);
1243 		kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].reg_work, sc16is7xx_reg_proc);
1244 		/* Register port */
1245 		uart_add_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1246 
1247 		/* Enable EFR */
1248 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1249 				     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1250 
1251 		regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
1252 
1253 		/* Enable write access to enhanced features */
1254 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1255 				     SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
1256 
1257 		regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
1258 
1259 		/* Restore access to general registers */
1260 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, 0x00);
1261 
1262 		/* Go to suspend mode */
1263 		sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	/* Setup interrupt */
1267 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, sc16is7xx_irq,
1268 			       flags, dev_name(dev), s);
1269 	if (!ret)
1270 		return 0;
1271 
1272 out_ports:
1273 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
1274 		uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1275 		clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines);
1276 	}
1277 
1278 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1279 	if (devtype->nr_gpio)
1280 		gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1281 
1282 out_thread:
1283 #endif
1284 	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1285 
1286 out_clk:
1287 	if (!IS_ERR(s->clk))
1288 		clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1289 
1290 	return ret;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static int sc16is7xx_remove(struct device *dev)
1294 {
1295 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1296 	int i;
1297 
1298 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1299 	if (s->devtype->nr_gpio)
1300 		gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1301 #endif
1302 
1303 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr_uart; i++) {
1304 		uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1305 		clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines);
1306 		sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	kthread_flush_worker(&s->kworker);
1310 	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1311 
1312 	if (!IS_ERR(s->clk))
1313 		clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1314 
1315 	return 0;
1316 }
1317 
1318 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused sc16is7xx_dt_ids[] = {
1319 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is740",	.data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1320 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is741",	.data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1321 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is750",	.data = &sc16is750_devtype, },
1322 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is752",	.data = &sc16is752_devtype, },
1323 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is760",	.data = &sc16is760_devtype, },
1324 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is762",	.data = &sc16is762_devtype, },
1325 	{ }
1326 };
1327 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sc16is7xx_dt_ids);
1328 
1329 static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1330 	.reg_bits = 7,
1331 	.pad_bits = 1,
1332 	.val_bits = 8,
1333 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1334 	.volatile_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile,
1335 	.precious_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_precious,
1336 };
1337 
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1339 static int sc16is7xx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1340 {
1341 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1342 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1343 	struct regmap *regmap;
1344 	int ret;
1345 
1346 	/* Setup SPI bus */
1347 	spi->bits_per_word	= 8;
1348 	/* only supports mode 0 on SC16IS762 */
1349 	spi->mode		= spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1350 	spi->max_speed_hz	= spi->max_speed_hz ? : 15000000;
1351 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
1352 	if (ret)
1353 		return ret;
1354 
1355 	if (spi->dev.of_node) {
1356 		const struct of_device_id *of_id =
1357 			of_match_device(sc16is7xx_dt_ids, &spi->dev);
1358 
1359 		if (!of_id)
1360 			return -ENODEV;
1361 
1362 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)of_id->data;
1363 	} else {
1364 		const struct spi_device_id *id_entry = spi_get_device_id(spi);
1365 
1366 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id_entry->driver_data;
1367 		flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	regcfg.max_register = (0xf << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) |
1371 			      (devtype->nr_uart - 1);
1372 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1373 
1374 	return sc16is7xx_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, regmap, spi->irq, flags);
1375 }
1376 
1377 static int sc16is7xx_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1378 {
1379 	return sc16is7xx_remove(&spi->dev);
1380 }
1381 
1382 static const struct spi_device_id sc16is7xx_spi_id_table[] = {
1383 	{ "sc16is74x",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1384 	{ "sc16is740",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1385 	{ "sc16is741",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1386 	{ "sc16is750",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1387 	{ "sc16is752",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1388 	{ "sc16is760",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1389 	{ "sc16is762",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1390 	{ }
1391 };
1392 
1393 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, sc16is7xx_spi_id_table);
1394 
1395 static struct spi_driver sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver = {
1396 	.driver = {
1397 		.name		= SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1398 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(sc16is7xx_dt_ids),
1399 	},
1400 	.probe		= sc16is7xx_spi_probe,
1401 	.remove		= sc16is7xx_spi_remove,
1402 	.id_table	= sc16is7xx_spi_id_table,
1403 };
1404 
1405 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:sc16is7xx");
1406 #endif
1407 
1408 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1409 static int sc16is7xx_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c,
1410 			       const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1411 {
1412 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1413 	unsigned long flags = 0;
1414 	struct regmap *regmap;
1415 
1416 	if (i2c->dev.of_node) {
1417 		const struct of_device_id *of_id =
1418 				of_match_device(sc16is7xx_dt_ids, &i2c->dev);
1419 
1420 		if (!of_id)
1421 			return -ENODEV;
1422 
1423 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)of_id->data;
1424 	} else {
1425 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id->driver_data;
1426 		flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	regcfg.max_register = (0xf << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) |
1430 			      (devtype->nr_uart - 1);
1431 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &regcfg);
1432 
1433 	return sc16is7xx_probe(&i2c->dev, devtype, regmap, i2c->irq, flags);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static int sc16is7xx_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1437 {
1438 	return sc16is7xx_remove(&client->dev);
1439 }
1440 
1441 static const struct i2c_device_id sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table[] = {
1442 	{ "sc16is74x",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1443 	{ "sc16is740",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1444 	{ "sc16is741",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1445 	{ "sc16is750",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1446 	{ "sc16is752",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1447 	{ "sc16is760",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1448 	{ "sc16is762",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1449 	{ }
1450 };
1451 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table);
1452 
1453 static struct i2c_driver sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver = {
1454 	.driver = {
1455 		.name		= SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1456 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(sc16is7xx_dt_ids),
1457 	},
1458 	.probe		= sc16is7xx_i2c_probe,
1459 	.remove		= sc16is7xx_i2c_remove,
1460 	.id_table	= sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table,
1461 };
1462 
1463 #endif
1464 
1465 static int __init sc16is7xx_init(void)
1466 {
1467 	int ret;
1468 
1469 	ret = uart_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1470 	if (ret) {
1471 		pr_err("Registering UART driver failed\n");
1472 		return ret;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1476 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1477 	if (ret < 0) {
1478 		pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx i2c --> %d\n", ret);
1479 		return ret;
1480 	}
1481 #endif
1482 
1483 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1484 	ret = spi_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1485 	if (ret < 0) {
1486 		pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx spi --> %d\n", ret);
1487 		return ret;
1488 	}
1489 #endif
1490 	return ret;
1491 }
1492 module_init(sc16is7xx_init);
1493 
1494 static void __exit sc16is7xx_exit(void)
1495 {
1496 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1497 	i2c_del_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1498 #endif
1499 
1500 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1501 	spi_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1502 #endif
1503 	uart_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1504 }
1505 module_exit(sc16is7xx_exit);
1506 
1507 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1508 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>");
1509 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SC16IS7XX serial driver");
1510