xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/sc16is7xx.c (revision 3ddc8b84)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * SC16IS7xx tty serial driver - Copyright (C) 2014 GridPoint
4  * Author: Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>
5  *
6  *  Based on max310x.c, by Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/property.h>
20 #include <linux/regmap.h>
21 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
22 #include <linux/serial.h>
23 #include <linux/tty.h>
24 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
25 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
28 
29 #define SC16IS7XX_NAME			"sc16is7xx"
30 #define SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS		8
31 
32 /* SC16IS7XX register definitions */
33 #define SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG		(0x00) /* RX FIFO */
34 #define SC16IS7XX_THR_REG		(0x00) /* TX FIFO */
35 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_REG		(0x01) /* Interrupt enable */
36 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG		(0x02) /* Interrupt Identification */
37 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG		(0x02) /* FIFO control */
38 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG		(0x03) /* Line Control */
39 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG		(0x04) /* Modem Control */
40 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG		(0x05) /* Line Status */
41 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG		(0x06) /* Modem Status */
42 #define SC16IS7XX_SPR_REG		(0x07) /* Scratch Pad */
43 #define SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG		(0x08) /* TX FIFO level */
44 #define SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG		(0x09) /* RX FIFO level */
45 #define SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG		(0x0a) /* I/O Direction
46 						* - only on 75x/76x
47 						*/
48 #define SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG		(0x0b) /* I/O State
49 						* - only on 75x/76x
50 						*/
51 #define SC16IS7XX_IOINTENA_REG		(0x0c) /* I/O Interrupt Enable
52 						* - only on 75x/76x
53 						*/
54 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG		(0x0e) /* I/O Control
55 						* - only on 75x/76x
56 						*/
57 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG		(0x0f) /* Extra Features Control */
58 
59 /* TCR/TLR Register set: Only if ((MCR[2] == 1) && (EFR[4] == 1)) */
60 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG		(0x06) /* Transmit control */
61 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_REG		(0x07) /* Trigger level */
62 
63 /* Special Register set: Only if ((LCR[7] == 1) && (LCR != 0xBF)) */
64 #define SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG		(0x00) /* Divisor Latch Low */
65 #define SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG		(0x01) /* Divisor Latch High */
66 
67 /* Enhanced Register set: Only if (LCR == 0xBF) */
68 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG		(0x02) /* Enhanced Features */
69 #define SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG		(0x04) /* Xon1 word */
70 #define SC16IS7XX_XON2_REG		(0x05) /* Xon2 word */
71 #define SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG		(0x06) /* Xoff1 word */
72 #define SC16IS7XX_XOFF2_REG		(0x07) /* Xoff2 word */
73 
74 /* IER register bits */
75 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Enable RX data interrupt */
76 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Enable TX holding register
77 						  * interrupt */
78 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RLSI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Enable RX line status
79 						  * interrupt */
80 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_MSI_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Enable Modem status
81 						  * interrupt */
82 
83 /* IER register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
84 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Enable Sleep mode */
85 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_XOFFI_BIT		(1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff interrupt */
86 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_RTSI_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Enable nRTS interrupt */
87 #define SC16IS7XX_IER_CTSI_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Enable nCTS interrupt */
88 
89 /* FCR register bits */
90 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Enable FIFO */
91 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Reset RX FIFO */
92 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Reset TX FIFO */
93 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLL_BIT	(1 << 6) /* RX Trigger level LSB */
94 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXLVLH_BIT	(1 << 7) /* RX Trigger level MSB */
95 
96 /* FCR register bits - write only if (EFR[4] == 1) */
97 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLL_BIT	(1 << 4) /* TX Trigger level LSB */
98 #define SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXLVLH_BIT	(1 << 5) /* TX Trigger level MSB */
99 
100 /* IIR register bits */
101 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT	(1 << 0) /* No interrupts pending */
102 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK		0x3e     /* Mask for the interrupt ID */
103 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC		0x02     /* TX holding register empty */
104 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC		0x04     /* RX data interrupt */
105 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC		0x06     /* RX line status error */
106 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC		0x0c     /* RX time-out interrupt */
107 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_MSI_SRC		0x00     /* Modem status interrupt
108 						  * - only on 75x/76x
109 						  */
110 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_INPIN_SRC		0x30     /* Input pin change of state
111 						  * - only on 75x/76x
112 						  */
113 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC		0x10     /* Received Xoff */
114 #define SC16IS7XX_IIR_CTSRTS_SRC	0x20     /* nCTS,nRTS change of state
115 						  * from active (LOW)
116 						  * to inactive (HIGH)
117 						  */
118 /* LCR register bits */
119 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
120 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
121 						  *
122 						  * Word length bits table:
123 						  * 00 -> 5 bit words
124 						  * 01 -> 6 bit words
125 						  * 10 -> 7 bit words
126 						  * 11 -> 8 bit words
127 						  */
128 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT	(1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
129 						  *
130 						  * STOP length bit table:
131 						  * 0 -> 1 stop bit
132 						  * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
133 						  *      word length is 5,
134 						  *      2 stop bits otherwise
135 						  */
136 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
137 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
138 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
139 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT	(1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
140 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Divisor Latch enable */
141 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5	(0x00)
142 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6	(0x01)
143 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7	(0x02)
144 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8	(0x03)
145 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A	SC16IS7XX_LCR_DLAB_BIT /* Special
146 								* reg set */
147 #define SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B	0xBF                   /* Enhanced
148 								* reg set */
149 
150 /* MCR register bits */
151 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* DTR complement
152 						  * - only on 75x/76x
153 						  */
154 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT		(1 << 1) /* RTS complement */
155 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT	(1 << 2) /* TCR/TLR register enable */
156 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Enable loopback test mode */
157 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_XONANY_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Enable Xon Any
158 						  * - write enabled
159 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
160 						  */
161 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Enable IrDA mode
162 						  * - write enabled
163 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
164 						  */
165 #define SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Divide clock by 4
166 						  * - write enabled
167 						  * if (EFR[4] == 1)
168 						  */
169 
170 /* LSR register bits */
171 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_DR_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Receiver data ready */
172 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Overrun Error */
173 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Parity Error */
174 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Frame Error */
175 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT		(1 << 4) /* Break Interrupt */
176 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK	0x1E     /* BI, FE, PE, OE bits */
177 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_THRE_BIT		(1 << 5) /* TX holding register empty */
178 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT		(1 << 6) /* Transmitter empty */
179 #define SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT		(1 << 7) /* Fifo Error */
180 
181 /* MSR register bits */
182 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCTS_BIT		(1 << 0) /* Delta CTS Clear To Send */
183 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DDSR_BIT		(1 << 1) /* Delta DSR Data Set Ready
184 						  * or (IO4)
185 						  * - only on 75x/76x
186 						  */
187 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DRI_BIT		(1 << 2) /* Delta RI Ring Indicator
188 						  * or (IO7)
189 						  * - only on 75x/76x
190 						  */
191 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DCD_BIT		(1 << 3) /* Delta CD Carrier Detect
192 						  * or (IO6)
193 						  * - only on 75x/76x
194 						  */
195 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CTS_BIT		(1 << 4) /* CTS */
196 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DSR_BIT		(1 << 5) /* DSR (IO4)
197 						  * - only on 75x/76x
198 						  */
199 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_RI_BIT		(1 << 6) /* RI (IO7)
200 						  * - only on 75x/76x
201 						  */
202 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_CD_BIT		(1 << 7) /* CD (IO6)
203 						  * - only on 75x/76x
204 						  */
205 #define SC16IS7XX_MSR_DELTA_MASK	0x0F     /* Any of the delta bits! */
206 
207 /*
208  * TCR register bits
209  * TCR trigger levels are available from 0 to 60 characters with a granularity
210  * of four.
211  * The programmer must program the TCR such that TCR[3:0] > TCR[7:4]. There is
212  * no built-in hardware check to make sure this condition is met. Also, the TCR
213  * must be programmed with this condition before auto RTS or software flow
214  * control is enabled to avoid spurious operation of the device.
215  */
216 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
217 #define SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
218 
219 /*
220  * TLR register bits
221  * If TLR[3:0] or TLR[7:4] are logical 0, the selectable trigger levels via the
222  * FIFO Control Register (FCR) are used for the transmit and receive FIFO
223  * trigger levels. Trigger levels from 4 characters to 60 characters are
224  * available with a granularity of four.
225  *
226  * When the trigger level setting in TLR is zero, the SC16IS740/750/760 uses the
227  * trigger level setting defined in FCR. If TLR has non-zero trigger level value
228  * the trigger level defined in FCR is discarded. This applies to both transmit
229  * FIFO and receive FIFO trigger level setting.
230  *
231  * When TLR is used for RX trigger level control, FCR[7:6] should be left at the
232  * default state, that is, '00'.
233  */
234 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_TX_TRIGGER(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 0)
235 #define SC16IS7XX_TLR_RX_TRIGGER(words)	((((words) / 4) & 0x0f) << 4)
236 
237 /* IOControl register bits (Only 750/760) */
238 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_LATCH_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Enable input latching */
239 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Enable GPIO[7:4] as modem A pins */
240 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Enable GPIO[3:0] as modem B pins */
241 #define SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT	(1 << 3) /* Software Reset */
242 
243 /* EFCR register bits */
244 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_9BIT_MODE_BIT	(1 << 0) /* Enable 9-bit or Multidrop
245 						  * mode (RS485) */
246 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT	(1 << 1) /* Disable receiver */
247 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT	(1 << 2) /* Disable transmitter */
248 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Auto RS485 RTS direction */
249 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT	(1 << 5) /* RTS output inversion */
250 #define SC16IS7XX_EFCR_IRDA_MODE_BIT	(1 << 7) /* IrDA mode
251 						  * 0 = rate upto 115.2 kbit/s
252 						  *   - Only 750/760
253 						  * 1 = rate upto 1.152 Mbit/s
254 						  *   - Only 760
255 						  */
256 
257 /* EFR register bits */
258 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT	(1 << 6) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
259 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT	(1 << 7) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
260 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_XOFF2_DETECT_BIT	(1 << 5) /* Enable Xoff2 detection */
261 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT	(1 << 4) /* Enable enhanced functions
262 						  * and writing to IER[7:4],
263 						  * FCR[5:4], MCR[7:5]
264 						  */
265 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT	(1 << 3) /* SWFLOW bit 3 */
266 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW2_BIT	(1 << 2) /* SWFLOW bit 2
267 						  *
268 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
269 						  * 00 -> no transmitter flow
270 						  *       control
271 						  * 01 -> transmitter generates
272 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
273 						  * 10 -> transmitter generates
274 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
275 						  * 11 -> transmitter generates
276 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
277 						  *       XOFF2
278 						  */
279 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT	(1 << 1) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
280 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW0_BIT	(1 << 0) /* SWFLOW bit 3
281 						  *
282 						  * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
283 						  * 00 -> no received flow
284 						  *       control
285 						  * 01 -> receiver compares
286 						  *       XON2 and XOFF2
287 						  * 10 -> receiver compares
288 						  *       XON1 and XOFF1
289 						  * 11 -> receiver compares
290 						  *       XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
291 						  *       XOFF2
292 						  */
293 #define SC16IS7XX_EFR_FLOWCTRL_BITS	(SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT | \
294 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT | \
295 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_XOFF2_DETECT_BIT | \
296 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT | \
297 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW2_BIT | \
298 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT | \
299 					SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW0_BIT)
300 
301 
302 /* Misc definitions */
303 #define SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE		(64)
304 #define SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT		2
305 #define SC16IS7XX_GPIOS_PER_BANK	4
306 
307 struct sc16is7xx_devtype {
308 	char	name[10];
309 	int	nr_gpio;
310 	int	nr_uart;
311 };
312 
313 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD		(1 << 0)
314 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER		(1 << 1)
315 #define SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485		(1 << 2)
316 
317 struct sc16is7xx_one_config {
318 	unsigned int			flags;
319 	u8				ier_mask;
320 	u8				ier_val;
321 };
322 
323 struct sc16is7xx_one {
324 	struct uart_port		port;
325 	u8				line;
326 	struct kthread_work		tx_work;
327 	struct kthread_work		reg_work;
328 	struct kthread_delayed_work	ms_work;
329 	struct sc16is7xx_one_config	config;
330 	bool				irda_mode;
331 	unsigned int			old_mctrl;
332 };
333 
334 struct sc16is7xx_port {
335 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype	*devtype;
336 	struct regmap			*regmap;
337 	struct clk			*clk;
338 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
339 	struct gpio_chip		gpio;
340 	unsigned long			gpio_valid_mask;
341 #endif
342 	u8				mctrl_mask;
343 	unsigned char			buf[SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE];
344 	struct kthread_worker		kworker;
345 	struct task_struct		*kworker_task;
346 	struct mutex			efr_lock;
347 	struct sc16is7xx_one		p[];
348 };
349 
350 static unsigned long sc16is7xx_lines;
351 
352 static struct uart_driver sc16is7xx_uart = {
353 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
354 	.dev_name	= "ttySC",
355 	.nr		= SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS,
356 };
357 
358 static void sc16is7xx_ier_set(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit);
359 static void sc16is7xx_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port);
360 
361 #define to_sc16is7xx_port(p,e)	((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_port, e)))
362 #define to_sc16is7xx_one(p,e)	((container_of((p), struct sc16is7xx_one, e)))
363 
364 static int sc16is7xx_line(struct uart_port *port)
365 {
366 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
367 
368 	return one->line;
369 }
370 
371 static u8 sc16is7xx_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
372 {
373 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
374 	unsigned int val = 0;
375 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
376 
377 	regmap_read(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line, &val);
378 
379 	return val;
380 }
381 
382 static void sc16is7xx_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
383 {
384 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
385 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
386 
387 	regmap_write(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line, val);
388 }
389 
390 static void sc16is7xx_fifo_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
391 {
392 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
393 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
394 	u8 addr = (SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line;
395 
396 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
397 	regmap_raw_read(s->regmap, addr, s->buf, rxlen);
398 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
399 }
400 
401 static void sc16is7xx_fifo_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 to_send)
402 {
403 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
404 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
405 	u8 addr = (SC16IS7XX_THR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line;
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * Don't send zero-length data, at least on SPI it confuses the chip
409 	 * delivering wrong TXLVL data.
410 	 */
411 	if (unlikely(!to_send))
412 		return;
413 
414 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
415 	regmap_raw_write(s->regmap, addr, s->buf, to_send);
416 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
417 }
418 
419 static void sc16is7xx_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg,
420 				  u8 mask, u8 val)
421 {
422 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
423 	const u8 line = sc16is7xx_line(port);
424 
425 	regmap_update_bits(s->regmap, (reg << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) | line,
426 			   mask, val);
427 }
428 
429 static int sc16is7xx_alloc_line(void)
430 {
431 	int i;
432 
433 	BUILD_BUG_ON(SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS > BITS_PER_LONG);
434 
435 	for (i = 0; i < SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS; i++)
436 		if (!test_and_set_bit(i, &sc16is7xx_lines))
437 			break;
438 
439 	return i;
440 }
441 
442 static void sc16is7xx_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
443 {
444 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
445 			      SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT,
446 			      on ? 0 : SC16IS7XX_IER_SLEEP_BIT);
447 }
448 
449 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is74x_devtype = {
450 	.name		= "SC16IS74X",
451 	.nr_gpio	= 0,
452 	.nr_uart	= 1,
453 };
454 
455 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is750_devtype = {
456 	.name		= "SC16IS750",
457 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
458 	.nr_uart	= 1,
459 };
460 
461 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is752_devtype = {
462 	.name		= "SC16IS752",
463 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
464 	.nr_uart	= 2,
465 };
466 
467 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is760_devtype = {
468 	.name		= "SC16IS760",
469 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
470 	.nr_uart	= 1,
471 };
472 
473 static const struct sc16is7xx_devtype sc16is762_devtype = {
474 	.name		= "SC16IS762",
475 	.nr_gpio	= 8,
476 	.nr_uart	= 2,
477 };
478 
479 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
480 {
481 	switch (reg >> SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) {
482 	case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
483 	case SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG:
484 	case SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG:
485 	case SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG:
486 	case SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG:
487 	case SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG:
488 	case SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG:
489 	case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG:
490 		return true;
491 	default:
492 		break;
493 	}
494 
495 	return false;
496 }
497 
498 static bool sc16is7xx_regmap_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
499 {
500 	switch (reg >> SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) {
501 	case SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG:
502 		return true;
503 	default:
504 		break;
505 	}
506 
507 	return false;
508 }
509 
510 static int sc16is7xx_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
511 {
512 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
513 	u8 lcr;
514 	u8 prescaler = 0;
515 	unsigned long clk = port->uartclk, div = clk / 16 / baud;
516 
517 	if (div > 0xffff) {
518 		prescaler = SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT;
519 		div /= 4;
520 	}
521 
522 	/* In an amazing feat of design, the Enhanced Features Register shares
523 	 * the address of the Interrupt Identification Register, and is
524 	 * switched in by writing a magic value (0xbf) to the Line Control
525 	 * Register. Any interrupt firing during this time will see the EFR
526 	 * where it expects the IIR to be, leading to "Unexpected interrupt"
527 	 * messages.
528 	 *
529 	 * Prevent this possibility by claiming a mutex while accessing the
530 	 * EFR, and claiming the same mutex from within the interrupt handler.
531 	 * This is similar to disabling the interrupt, but that doesn't work
532 	 * because the bulk of the interrupt processing is run as a workqueue
533 	 * job in thread context.
534 	 */
535 	mutex_lock(&s->efr_lock);
536 
537 	lcr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG);
538 
539 	/* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
540 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
541 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
542 
543 	/* Enable enhanced features */
544 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
545 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
546 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT,
547 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
548 
549 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
550 
551 	/* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
552 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
553 
554 	mutex_unlock(&s->efr_lock);
555 
556 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
557 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_CLKSEL_BIT,
558 			      prescaler);
559 
560 	/* Open the LCR divisors for configuration */
561 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
562 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_A);
563 
564 	/* Write the new divisor */
565 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
566 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLH_REG, div / 256);
567 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_DLL_REG, div % 256);
568 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
569 
570 	/* Put LCR back to the normal mode */
571 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
572 
573 	return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk / 16, div);
574 }
575 
576 static void sc16is7xx_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen,
577 				unsigned int iir)
578 {
579 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
580 	unsigned int lsr = 0, bytes_read, i;
581 	bool read_lsr = (iir == SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC) ? true : false;
582 	u8 ch, flag;
583 
584 	if (unlikely(rxlen >= sizeof(s->buf))) {
585 		dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
586 				     "ttySC%i: Possible RX FIFO overrun: %d\n",
587 				     port->line, rxlen);
588 		port->icount.buf_overrun++;
589 		/* Ensure sanity of RX level */
590 		rxlen = sizeof(s->buf);
591 	}
592 
593 	while (rxlen) {
594 		/* Only read lsr if there are possible errors in FIFO */
595 		if (read_lsr) {
596 			lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
597 			if (!(lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FIFOE_BIT))
598 				read_lsr = false; /* No errors left in FIFO */
599 		} else
600 			lsr = 0;
601 
602 		if (read_lsr) {
603 			s->buf[0] = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RHR_REG);
604 			bytes_read = 1;
605 		} else {
606 			sc16is7xx_fifo_read(port, rxlen);
607 			bytes_read = rxlen;
608 		}
609 
610 		lsr &= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
611 
612 		port->icount.rx++;
613 		flag = TTY_NORMAL;
614 
615 		if (unlikely(lsr)) {
616 			if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT) {
617 				port->icount.brk++;
618 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
619 					continue;
620 			} else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
621 				port->icount.parity++;
622 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
623 				port->icount.frame++;
624 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
625 				port->icount.overrun++;
626 
627 			lsr &= port->read_status_mask;
628 			if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT)
629 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
630 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT)
631 				flag = TTY_PARITY;
632 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT)
633 				flag = TTY_FRAME;
634 			else if (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT)
635 				flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
636 		}
637 
638 		for (i = 0; i < bytes_read; ++i) {
639 			ch = s->buf[i];
640 			if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
641 				continue;
642 
643 			if (lsr & port->ignore_status_mask)
644 				continue;
645 
646 			uart_insert_char(port, lsr, SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT, ch,
647 					 flag);
648 		}
649 		rxlen -= bytes_read;
650 	}
651 
652 	tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
653 }
654 
655 static void sc16is7xx_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
656 {
657 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
658 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
659 	unsigned int txlen, to_send, i;
660 	unsigned long flags;
661 
662 	if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
663 		sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_THR_REG, port->x_char);
664 		port->icount.tx++;
665 		port->x_char = 0;
666 		return;
667 	}
668 
669 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
670 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
671 		sc16is7xx_stop_tx(port);
672 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
673 		return;
674 	}
675 
676 	/* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
677 	to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
678 	if (likely(to_send)) {
679 		/* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
680 		txlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_TXLVL_REG);
681 		if (txlen > SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE) {
682 			dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
683 				"chip reports %d free bytes in TX fifo, but it only has %d",
684 				txlen, SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE);
685 			txlen = 0;
686 		}
687 		to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
688 
689 		/* Convert to linear buffer */
690 		for (i = 0; i < to_send; ++i) {
691 			s->buf[i] = xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
692 			uart_xmit_advance(port, 1);
693 		}
694 
695 		sc16is7xx_fifo_write(port, to_send);
696 	}
697 
698 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
699 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
700 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
701 
702 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
703 		sc16is7xx_stop_tx(port);
704 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
705 }
706 
707 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_get_hwmctrl(struct uart_port *port)
708 {
709 	u8 msr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_MSR_REG);
710 	unsigned int mctrl = 0;
711 
712 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_CTS_BIT) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0;
713 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_DSR_BIT) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0;
714 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_CD_BIT)  ? TIOCM_CAR : 0;
715 	mctrl |= (msr & SC16IS7XX_MSR_RI_BIT)  ? TIOCM_RNG : 0;
716 	return mctrl;
717 }
718 
719 static void sc16is7xx_update_mlines(struct sc16is7xx_one *one)
720 {
721 	struct uart_port *port = &one->port;
722 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
723 	unsigned long flags;
724 	unsigned int status, changed;
725 
726 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&s->efr_lock);
727 
728 	status = sc16is7xx_get_hwmctrl(port);
729 	changed = status ^ one->old_mctrl;
730 
731 	if (changed == 0)
732 		return;
733 
734 	one->old_mctrl = status;
735 
736 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
737 	if ((changed & TIOCM_RNG) && (status & TIOCM_RNG))
738 		port->icount.rng++;
739 	if (changed & TIOCM_DSR)
740 		port->icount.dsr++;
741 	if (changed & TIOCM_CAR)
742 		uart_handle_dcd_change(port, status & TIOCM_CAR);
743 	if (changed & TIOCM_CTS)
744 		uart_handle_cts_change(port, status & TIOCM_CTS);
745 
746 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
747 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
748 }
749 
750 static bool sc16is7xx_port_irq(struct sc16is7xx_port *s, int portno)
751 {
752 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
753 
754 	do {
755 		unsigned int iir, rxlen;
756 		struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
757 
758 		iir = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IIR_REG);
759 		if (iir & SC16IS7XX_IIR_NO_INT_BIT)
760 			return false;
761 
762 		iir &= SC16IS7XX_IIR_ID_MASK;
763 
764 		switch (iir) {
765 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RDI_SRC:
766 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RLSE_SRC:
767 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC:
768 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_XOFFI_SRC:
769 			rxlen = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_RXLVL_REG);
770 
771 			/*
772 			 * There is a silicon bug that makes the chip report a
773 			 * time-out interrupt but no data in the FIFO. This is
774 			 * described in errata section 18.1.4.
775 			 *
776 			 * When this happens, read one byte from the FIFO to
777 			 * clear the interrupt.
778 			 */
779 			if (iir == SC16IS7XX_IIR_RTOI_SRC && !rxlen)
780 				rxlen = 1;
781 
782 			if (rxlen)
783 				sc16is7xx_handle_rx(port, rxlen, iir);
784 			break;
785 		/* CTSRTS interrupt comes only when CTS goes inactive */
786 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_CTSRTS_SRC:
787 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_MSI_SRC:
788 			sc16is7xx_update_mlines(one);
789 			break;
790 		case SC16IS7XX_IIR_THRI_SRC:
791 			sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
792 			break;
793 		default:
794 			dev_err_ratelimited(port->dev,
795 					    "ttySC%i: Unexpected interrupt: %x",
796 					    port->line, iir);
797 			break;
798 		}
799 	} while (0);
800 	return true;
801 }
802 
803 static irqreturn_t sc16is7xx_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
804 {
805 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = (struct sc16is7xx_port *)dev_id;
806 
807 	mutex_lock(&s->efr_lock);
808 
809 	while (1) {
810 		bool keep_polling = false;
811 		int i;
812 
813 		for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr_uart; ++i)
814 			keep_polling |= sc16is7xx_port_irq(s, i);
815 		if (!keep_polling)
816 			break;
817 	}
818 
819 	mutex_unlock(&s->efr_lock);
820 
821 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
822 }
823 
824 static void sc16is7xx_tx_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
825 {
826 	struct uart_port *port = &(to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, tx_work)->port);
827 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
828 	unsigned long flags;
829 
830 	if ((port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) &&
831 	    (port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send > 0))
832 		msleep(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send);
833 
834 	mutex_lock(&s->efr_lock);
835 	sc16is7xx_handle_tx(port);
836 	mutex_unlock(&s->efr_lock);
837 
838 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
839 	sc16is7xx_ier_set(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT);
840 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
841 }
842 
843 static void sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(struct uart_port *port)
844 {
845 	const u32 mask = SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT |
846 			 SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
847 	u32 efcr = 0;
848 	struct serial_rs485 *rs485 = &port->rs485;
849 	unsigned long irqflags;
850 
851 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, irqflags);
852 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
853 		efcr |=	SC16IS7XX_EFCR_AUTO_RS485_BIT;
854 
855 		if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)
856 			efcr |= SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RTS_INVERT_BIT;
857 	}
858 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, irqflags);
859 
860 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG, mask, efcr);
861 }
862 
863 static void sc16is7xx_reg_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
864 {
865 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, reg_work);
866 	struct sc16is7xx_one_config config;
867 	unsigned long irqflags;
868 
869 	spin_lock_irqsave(&one->port.lock, irqflags);
870 	config = one->config;
871 	memset(&one->config, 0, sizeof(one->config));
872 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&one->port.lock, irqflags);
873 
874 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD) {
875 		u8 mcr = 0;
876 
877 		/* Device ignores RTS setting when hardware flow is enabled */
878 		if (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
879 			mcr |= SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT;
880 
881 		if (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
882 			mcr |= SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT;
883 
884 		if (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
885 			mcr |= SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT;
886 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
887 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_RTS_BIT |
888 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_DTR_BIT |
889 				      SC16IS7XX_MCR_LOOP_BIT,
890 				      mcr);
891 	}
892 
893 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER)
894 		sc16is7xx_port_update(&one->port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG,
895 				      config.ier_mask, config.ier_val);
896 
897 	if (config.flags & SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485)
898 		sc16is7xx_reconf_rs485(&one->port);
899 }
900 
901 static void sc16is7xx_ier_clear(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit)
902 {
903 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
904 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
905 
906 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
907 
908 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER;
909 	one->config.ier_mask |= bit;
910 	one->config.ier_val &= ~bit;
911 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
912 }
913 
914 static void sc16is7xx_ier_set(struct uart_port *port, u8 bit)
915 {
916 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
917 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
918 
919 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
920 
921 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_IER;
922 	one->config.ier_mask |= bit;
923 	one->config.ier_val |= bit;
924 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
925 }
926 
927 static void sc16is7xx_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
928 {
929 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_THRI_BIT);
930 }
931 
932 static void sc16is7xx_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
933 {
934 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
935 }
936 
937 static void sc16is7xx_ms_proc(struct kthread_work *ws)
938 {
939 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(ws, ms_work.work);
940 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(one->port.dev);
941 
942 	if (one->port.state) {
943 		mutex_lock(&s->efr_lock);
944 		sc16is7xx_update_mlines(one);
945 		mutex_unlock(&s->efr_lock);
946 
947 		kthread_queue_delayed_work(&s->kworker, &one->ms_work, HZ);
948 	}
949 }
950 
951 static void sc16is7xx_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
952 {
953 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
954 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
955 
956 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&port->lock);
957 
958 	kthread_queue_delayed_work(&s->kworker, &one->ms_work, 0);
959 }
960 
961 static void sc16is7xx_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
962 {
963 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
964 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
965 
966 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->tx_work);
967 }
968 
969 static void sc16is7xx_throttle(struct uart_port *port)
970 {
971 	unsigned long flags;
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * Hardware flow control is enabled and thus the device ignores RTS
975 	 * value set in MCR register. Stop reading data from RX FIFO so the
976 	 * AutoRTS feature will de-activate RTS output.
977 	 */
978 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
979 	sc16is7xx_ier_clear(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
980 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
981 }
982 
983 static void sc16is7xx_unthrottle(struct uart_port *port)
984 {
985 	unsigned long flags;
986 
987 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
988 	sc16is7xx_ier_set(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT);
989 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
990 }
991 
992 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
993 {
994 	unsigned int lsr;
995 
996 	lsr = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG);
997 
998 	return (lsr & SC16IS7XX_LSR_TEMT_BIT) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
999 }
1000 
1001 static unsigned int sc16is7xx_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1002 {
1003 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1004 
1005 	/* Called with port lock taken so we can only return cached value */
1006 	return one->old_mctrl;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static void sc16is7xx_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1010 {
1011 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1012 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1013 
1014 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_MD;
1015 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
1016 }
1017 
1018 static void sc16is7xx_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1019 {
1020 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1021 			      SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
1022 			      break_state ? SC16IS7XX_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
1023 }
1024 
1025 static void sc16is7xx_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
1026 				  struct ktermios *termios,
1027 				  const struct ktermios *old)
1028 {
1029 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1030 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1031 	unsigned int lcr, flow = 0;
1032 	int baud;
1033 	unsigned long flags;
1034 
1035 	kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(&one->ms_work);
1036 
1037 	/* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
1038 	termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
1039 
1040 	/* Word size */
1041 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
1042 	case CS5:
1043 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_5;
1044 		break;
1045 	case CS6:
1046 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_6;
1047 		break;
1048 	case CS7:
1049 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_7;
1050 		break;
1051 	case CS8:
1052 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
1053 		break;
1054 	default:
1055 		lcr = SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8;
1056 		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
1057 		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
1058 		break;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/* Parity */
1062 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
1063 		lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
1064 		if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
1065 			lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	/* Stop bits */
1069 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1070 		lcr |= SC16IS7XX_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
1071 
1072 	/* Set read status mask */
1073 	port->read_status_mask = SC16IS7XX_LSR_OE_BIT;
1074 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1075 		port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_PE_BIT |
1076 					  SC16IS7XX_LSR_FE_BIT;
1077 	if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
1078 		port->read_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
1079 
1080 	/* Set status ignore mask */
1081 	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
1082 	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
1083 		port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BI_BIT;
1084 	if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
1085 		port->ignore_status_mask |= SC16IS7XX_LSR_BRK_ERROR_MASK;
1086 
1087 	/* As above, claim the mutex while accessing the EFR. */
1088 	mutex_lock(&s->efr_lock);
1089 
1090 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1091 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1092 
1093 	/* Configure flow control */
1094 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
1095 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
1096 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
1097 
1098 	port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS);
1099 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1100 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTOCTS_BIT |
1101 			SC16IS7XX_EFR_AUTORTS_BIT;
1102 		port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
1103 	}
1104 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
1105 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW3_BIT;
1106 	if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)
1107 		flow |= SC16IS7XX_EFR_SWFLOW1_BIT;
1108 
1109 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port,
1110 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1111 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_FLOWCTRL_BITS,
1112 			      flow);
1113 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
1114 
1115 	/* Update LCR register */
1116 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, lcr);
1117 
1118 	mutex_unlock(&s->efr_lock);
1119 
1120 	/* Get baud rate generator configuration */
1121 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
1122 				  port->uartclk / 16 / 4 / 0xffff,
1123 				  port->uartclk / 16);
1124 
1125 	/* Setup baudrate generator */
1126 	baud = sc16is7xx_set_baud(port, baud);
1127 
1128 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1129 
1130 	/* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
1131 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1132 
1133 	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port, termios->c_cflag))
1134 		sc16is7xx_enable_ms(port);
1135 
1136 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1137 }
1138 
1139 static int sc16is7xx_config_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1140 				  struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1141 {
1142 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1143 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1144 
1145 	if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1146 		/*
1147 		 * RTS signal is handled by HW, it's timing can't be influenced.
1148 		 * However, it's sometimes useful to delay TX even without RTS
1149 		 * control therefore we try to handle .delay_rts_before_send.
1150 		 */
1151 		if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send)
1152 			return -EINVAL;
1153 	}
1154 
1155 	one->config.flags |= SC16IS7XX_RECONF_RS485;
1156 	kthread_queue_work(&s->kworker, &one->reg_work);
1157 
1158 	return 0;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static int sc16is7xx_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1162 {
1163 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1164 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1165 	unsigned int val;
1166 	unsigned long flags;
1167 
1168 	sc16is7xx_power(port, 1);
1169 
1170 	/* Reset FIFOs*/
1171 	val = SC16IS7XX_FCR_RXRESET_BIT | SC16IS7XX_FCR_TXRESET_BIT;
1172 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG, val);
1173 	udelay(5);
1174 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_FCR_REG,
1175 			     SC16IS7XX_FCR_FIFO_BIT);
1176 
1177 	/* Enable EFR */
1178 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1179 			     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1180 
1181 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
1182 
1183 	/* Enable write access to enhanced features and internal clock div */
1184 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1185 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT,
1186 			      SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
1187 
1188 	/* Enable TCR/TLR */
1189 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
1190 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT,
1191 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_TCRTLR_BIT);
1192 
1193 	/* Configure flow control levels */
1194 	/* Flow control halt level 48, resume level 24 */
1195 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_TCR_REG,
1196 			     SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_RESUME(24) |
1197 			     SC16IS7XX_TCR_RX_HALT(48));
1198 
1199 	regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
1200 
1201 	/* Now, initialize the UART */
1202 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, SC16IS7XX_LCR_WORD_LEN_8);
1203 
1204 	/* Enable IrDA mode if requested in DT */
1205 	/* This bit must be written with LCR[7] = 0 */
1206 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_MCR_REG,
1207 			      SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT,
1208 			      one->irda_mode ?
1209 				SC16IS7XX_MCR_IRDA_BIT : 0);
1210 
1211 	/* Enable the Rx and Tx FIFO */
1212 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1213 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1214 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
1215 			      0);
1216 
1217 	/* Enable RX, CTS change and modem lines interrupts */
1218 	val = SC16IS7XX_IER_RDI_BIT | SC16IS7XX_IER_CTSI_BIT |
1219 	      SC16IS7XX_IER_MSI_BIT;
1220 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, val);
1221 
1222 	/* Enable modem status polling */
1223 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1224 	sc16is7xx_enable_ms(port);
1225 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1226 
1227 	return 0;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static void sc16is7xx_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1231 {
1232 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1233 	struct sc16is7xx_one *one = to_sc16is7xx_one(port, port);
1234 
1235 	kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(&one->ms_work);
1236 
1237 	/* Disable all interrupts */
1238 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1239 	/* Disable TX/RX */
1240 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1241 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1242 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT,
1243 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1244 			      SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1245 
1246 	sc16is7xx_power(port, 0);
1247 
1248 	kthread_flush_worker(&s->kworker);
1249 }
1250 
1251 static const char *sc16is7xx_type(struct uart_port *port)
1252 {
1253 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1254 
1255 	return (port->type == PORT_SC16IS7XX) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static int sc16is7xx_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1259 {
1260 	/* Do nothing */
1261 	return 0;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static void sc16is7xx_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1265 {
1266 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1267 		port->type = PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1268 }
1269 
1270 static int sc16is7xx_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
1271 				 struct serial_struct *s)
1272 {
1273 	if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_SC16IS7XX))
1274 		return -EINVAL;
1275 	if (s->irq != port->irq)
1276 		return -EINVAL;
1277 
1278 	return 0;
1279 }
1280 
1281 static void sc16is7xx_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1282 			 unsigned int oldstate)
1283 {
1284 	sc16is7xx_power(port, (state == UART_PM_STATE_ON) ? 1 : 0);
1285 }
1286 
1287 static void sc16is7xx_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1288 {
1289 	/* Do nothing */
1290 }
1291 
1292 static const struct uart_ops sc16is7xx_ops = {
1293 	.tx_empty	= sc16is7xx_tx_empty,
1294 	.set_mctrl	= sc16is7xx_set_mctrl,
1295 	.get_mctrl	= sc16is7xx_get_mctrl,
1296 	.stop_tx	= sc16is7xx_stop_tx,
1297 	.start_tx	= sc16is7xx_start_tx,
1298 	.throttle	= sc16is7xx_throttle,
1299 	.unthrottle	= sc16is7xx_unthrottle,
1300 	.stop_rx	= sc16is7xx_stop_rx,
1301 	.enable_ms	= sc16is7xx_enable_ms,
1302 	.break_ctl	= sc16is7xx_break_ctl,
1303 	.startup	= sc16is7xx_startup,
1304 	.shutdown	= sc16is7xx_shutdown,
1305 	.set_termios	= sc16is7xx_set_termios,
1306 	.type		= sc16is7xx_type,
1307 	.request_port	= sc16is7xx_request_port,
1308 	.release_port	= sc16is7xx_null_void,
1309 	.config_port	= sc16is7xx_config_port,
1310 	.verify_port	= sc16is7xx_verify_port,
1311 	.pm		= sc16is7xx_pm,
1312 };
1313 
1314 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1315 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1316 {
1317 	unsigned int val;
1318 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1319 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1320 
1321 	val = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1322 
1323 	return !!(val & BIT(offset));
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void sc16is7xx_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int val)
1327 {
1328 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1329 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1330 
1331 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, BIT(offset),
1332 			      val ? BIT(offset) : 0);
1333 }
1334 
1335 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1336 					  unsigned offset)
1337 {
1338 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1339 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1340 
1341 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset), 0);
1342 
1343 	return 0;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1347 					   unsigned offset, int val)
1348 {
1349 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1350 	struct uart_port *port = &s->p[0].port;
1351 	u8 state = sc16is7xx_port_read(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG);
1352 
1353 	if (val)
1354 		state |= BIT(offset);
1355 	else
1356 		state &= ~BIT(offset);
1357 
1358 	/*
1359 	 * If we write IOSTATE first, and then IODIR, the output value is not
1360 	 * transferred to the corresponding I/O pin.
1361 	 * The datasheet states that each register bit will be transferred to
1362 	 * the corresponding I/O pin programmed as output when writing to
1363 	 * IOSTATE. Therefore, configure direction first with IODIR, and then
1364 	 * set value after with IOSTATE.
1365 	 */
1366 	sc16is7xx_port_update(port, SC16IS7XX_IODIR_REG, BIT(offset),
1367 			      BIT(offset));
1368 	sc16is7xx_port_write(port, SC16IS7XX_IOSTATE_REG, state);
1369 
1370 	return 0;
1371 }
1372 
1373 static int sc16is7xx_gpio_init_valid_mask(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1374 					  unsigned long *valid_mask,
1375 					  unsigned int ngpios)
1376 {
1377 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1378 
1379 	*valid_mask = s->gpio_valid_mask;
1380 
1381 	return 0;
1382 }
1383 
1384 static int sc16is7xx_setup_gpio_chip(struct sc16is7xx_port *s)
1385 {
1386 	struct device *dev = s->p[0].port.dev;
1387 
1388 	if (!s->devtype->nr_gpio)
1389 		return 0;
1390 
1391 	switch (s->mctrl_mask) {
1392 	case 0:
1393 		s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(7, 0);
1394 		break;
1395 	case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT:
1396 		s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(3, 0);
1397 		break;
1398 	case SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT:
1399 		s->gpio_valid_mask = GENMASK(7, 4);
1400 		break;
1401 	default:
1402 		break;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	if (s->gpio_valid_mask == 0)
1406 		return 0;
1407 
1408 	s->gpio.owner		 = THIS_MODULE;
1409 	s->gpio.parent		 = dev;
1410 	s->gpio.label		 = dev_name(dev);
1411 	s->gpio.init_valid_mask	 = sc16is7xx_gpio_init_valid_mask;
1412 	s->gpio.direction_input	 = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_input;
1413 	s->gpio.get		 = sc16is7xx_gpio_get;
1414 	s->gpio.direction_output = sc16is7xx_gpio_direction_output;
1415 	s->gpio.set		 = sc16is7xx_gpio_set;
1416 	s->gpio.base		 = -1;
1417 	s->gpio.ngpio		 = s->devtype->nr_gpio;
1418 	s->gpio.can_sleep	 = 1;
1419 
1420 	return gpiochip_add_data(&s->gpio, s);
1421 }
1422 #endif
1423 
1424 /*
1425  * Configure ports designated to operate as modem control lines.
1426  */
1427 static int sc16is7xx_setup_mctrl_ports(struct sc16is7xx_port *s)
1428 {
1429 	int i;
1430 	int ret;
1431 	int count;
1432 	u32 mctrl_port[2];
1433 	struct device *dev = s->p[0].port.dev;
1434 
1435 	count = device_property_count_u32(dev, "nxp,modem-control-line-ports");
1436 	if (count < 0 || count > ARRAY_SIZE(mctrl_port))
1437 		return 0;
1438 
1439 	ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "nxp,modem-control-line-ports",
1440 					     mctrl_port, count);
1441 	if (ret)
1442 		return ret;
1443 
1444 	s->mctrl_mask = 0;
1445 
1446 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1447 		/* Use GPIO lines as modem control lines */
1448 		if (mctrl_port[i] == 0)
1449 			s->mctrl_mask |= SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT;
1450 		else if (mctrl_port[i] == 1)
1451 			s->mctrl_mask |= SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT;
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	if (s->mctrl_mask)
1455 		regmap_update_bits(
1456 			s->regmap,
1457 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT,
1458 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_A_BIT |
1459 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_MODEM_B_BIT, s->mctrl_mask);
1460 
1461 	return 0;
1462 }
1463 
1464 static const struct serial_rs485 sc16is7xx_rs485_supported = {
1465 	.flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND,
1466 	.delay_rts_before_send = 1,
1467 	.delay_rts_after_send = 1,	/* Not supported but keep returning -EINVAL */
1468 };
1469 
1470 static int sc16is7xx_probe(struct device *dev,
1471 			   const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype,
1472 			   struct regmap *regmap, int irq)
1473 {
1474 	unsigned long freq = 0, *pfreq = dev_get_platdata(dev);
1475 	unsigned int val;
1476 	u32 uartclk = 0;
1477 	int i, ret;
1478 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s;
1479 
1480 	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
1481 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1482 
1483 	/*
1484 	 * This device does not have an identification register that would
1485 	 * tell us if we are really connected to the correct device.
1486 	 * The best we can do is to check if communication is at all possible.
1487 	 */
1488 	ret = regmap_read(regmap,
1489 			  SC16IS7XX_LSR_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT, &val);
1490 	if (ret < 0)
1491 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1492 
1493 	/* Alloc port structure */
1494 	s = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(s, p, devtype->nr_uart), GFP_KERNEL);
1495 	if (!s) {
1496 		dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1497 		return -ENOMEM;
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	/* Always ask for fixed clock rate from a property. */
1501 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", &uartclk);
1502 
1503 	s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, NULL);
1504 	if (IS_ERR(s->clk))
1505 		return PTR_ERR(s->clk);
1506 
1507 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1508 	if (ret)
1509 		return ret;
1510 
1511 	freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1512 	if (freq == 0) {
1513 		if (uartclk)
1514 			freq = uartclk;
1515 		if (pfreq)
1516 			freq = *pfreq;
1517 		if (freq)
1518 			dev_dbg(dev, "Clock frequency: %luHz\n", freq);
1519 		else
1520 			return -EINVAL;
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	s->regmap = regmap;
1524 	s->devtype = devtype;
1525 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1526 	mutex_init(&s->efr_lock);
1527 
1528 	kthread_init_worker(&s->kworker);
1529 	s->kworker_task = kthread_run(kthread_worker_fn, &s->kworker,
1530 				      "sc16is7xx");
1531 	if (IS_ERR(s->kworker_task)) {
1532 		ret = PTR_ERR(s->kworker_task);
1533 		goto out_clk;
1534 	}
1535 	sched_set_fifo(s->kworker_task);
1536 
1537 	/* reset device, purging any pending irq / data */
1538 	regmap_write(s->regmap, SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_REG << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT,
1539 			SC16IS7XX_IOCONTROL_SRESET_BIT);
1540 
1541 	for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr_uart; ++i) {
1542 		s->p[i].line		= i;
1543 		/* Initialize port data */
1544 		s->p[i].port.dev	= dev;
1545 		s->p[i].port.irq	= irq;
1546 		s->p[i].port.type	= PORT_SC16IS7XX;
1547 		s->p[i].port.fifosize	= SC16IS7XX_FIFO_SIZE;
1548 		s->p[i].port.flags	= UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1549 		s->p[i].port.iobase	= i;
1550 		/*
1551 		 * Use all ones as membase to make sure uart_configure_port() in
1552 		 * serial_core.c does not abort for SPI/I2C devices where the
1553 		 * membase address is not applicable.
1554 		 */
1555 		s->p[i].port.membase	= (void __iomem *)~0;
1556 		s->p[i].port.iotype	= UPIO_PORT;
1557 		s->p[i].port.uartclk	= freq;
1558 		s->p[i].port.rs485_config = sc16is7xx_config_rs485;
1559 		s->p[i].port.rs485_supported = sc16is7xx_rs485_supported;
1560 		s->p[i].port.ops	= &sc16is7xx_ops;
1561 		s->p[i].old_mctrl	= 0;
1562 		s->p[i].port.line	= sc16is7xx_alloc_line();
1563 
1564 		if (s->p[i].port.line >= SC16IS7XX_MAX_DEVS) {
1565 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1566 			goto out_ports;
1567 		}
1568 
1569 		ret = uart_get_rs485_mode(&s->p[i].port);
1570 		if (ret)
1571 			goto out_ports;
1572 
1573 		/* Disable all interrupts */
1574 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_IER_REG, 0);
1575 		/* Disable TX/RX */
1576 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFCR_REG,
1577 				     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_RXDISABLE_BIT |
1578 				     SC16IS7XX_EFCR_TXDISABLE_BIT);
1579 
1580 		/* Initialize kthread work structs */
1581 		kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].tx_work, sc16is7xx_tx_proc);
1582 		kthread_init_work(&s->p[i].reg_work, sc16is7xx_reg_proc);
1583 		kthread_init_delayed_work(&s->p[i].ms_work, sc16is7xx_ms_proc);
1584 		/* Register port */
1585 		uart_add_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1586 
1587 		/* Enable EFR */
1588 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG,
1589 				     SC16IS7XX_LCR_CONF_MODE_B);
1590 
1591 		regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, true);
1592 
1593 		/* Enable write access to enhanced features */
1594 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_EFR_REG,
1595 				     SC16IS7XX_EFR_ENABLE_BIT);
1596 
1597 		regcache_cache_bypass(s->regmap, false);
1598 
1599 		/* Restore access to general registers */
1600 		sc16is7xx_port_write(&s->p[i].port, SC16IS7XX_LCR_REG, 0x00);
1601 
1602 		/* Go to suspend mode */
1603 		sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	if (dev->of_node) {
1607 		struct property *prop;
1608 		const __be32 *p;
1609 		u32 u;
1610 
1611 		of_property_for_each_u32(dev->of_node, "irda-mode-ports",
1612 					 prop, p, u)
1613 			if (u < devtype->nr_uart)
1614 				s->p[u].irda_mode = true;
1615 	}
1616 
1617 	ret = sc16is7xx_setup_mctrl_ports(s);
1618 	if (ret)
1619 		goto out_ports;
1620 
1621 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1622 	ret = sc16is7xx_setup_gpio_chip(s);
1623 	if (ret)
1624 		goto out_ports;
1625 #endif
1626 
1627 	/*
1628 	 * Setup interrupt. We first try to acquire the IRQ line as level IRQ.
1629 	 * If that succeeds, we can allow sharing the interrupt as well.
1630 	 * In case the interrupt controller doesn't support that, we fall
1631 	 * back to a non-shared falling-edge trigger.
1632 	 */
1633 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, sc16is7xx_irq,
1634 					IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_SHARED |
1635 					IRQF_ONESHOT,
1636 					dev_name(dev), s);
1637 	if (!ret)
1638 		return 0;
1639 
1640 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, sc16is7xx_irq,
1641 					IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
1642 					dev_name(dev), s);
1643 	if (!ret)
1644 		return 0;
1645 
1646 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1647 	if (s->gpio_valid_mask)
1648 		gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1649 #endif
1650 
1651 out_ports:
1652 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
1653 		uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1654 		clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines);
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1658 
1659 out_clk:
1660 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1661 
1662 	return ret;
1663 }
1664 
1665 static void sc16is7xx_remove(struct device *dev)
1666 {
1667 	struct sc16is7xx_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1668 	int i;
1669 
1670 #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1671 	if (s->gpio_valid_mask)
1672 		gpiochip_remove(&s->gpio);
1673 #endif
1674 
1675 	for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr_uart; i++) {
1676 		kthread_cancel_delayed_work_sync(&s->p[i].ms_work);
1677 		uart_remove_one_port(&sc16is7xx_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1678 		clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, &sc16is7xx_lines);
1679 		sc16is7xx_power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1680 	}
1681 
1682 	kthread_flush_worker(&s->kworker);
1683 	kthread_stop(s->kworker_task);
1684 
1685 	clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused sc16is7xx_dt_ids[] = {
1689 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is740",	.data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1690 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is741",	.data = &sc16is74x_devtype, },
1691 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is750",	.data = &sc16is750_devtype, },
1692 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is752",	.data = &sc16is752_devtype, },
1693 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is760",	.data = &sc16is760_devtype, },
1694 	{ .compatible = "nxp,sc16is762",	.data = &sc16is762_devtype, },
1695 	{ }
1696 };
1697 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sc16is7xx_dt_ids);
1698 
1699 static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1700 	.reg_bits = 7,
1701 	.pad_bits = 1,
1702 	.val_bits = 8,
1703 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1704 	.volatile_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_volatile,
1705 	.precious_reg = sc16is7xx_regmap_precious,
1706 };
1707 
1708 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1709 static int sc16is7xx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1710 {
1711 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1712 	struct regmap *regmap;
1713 	int ret;
1714 
1715 	/* Setup SPI bus */
1716 	spi->bits_per_word	= 8;
1717 	/* only supports mode 0 on SC16IS762 */
1718 	spi->mode		= spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1719 	spi->max_speed_hz	= spi->max_speed_hz ? : 15000000;
1720 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
1721 	if (ret)
1722 		return ret;
1723 
1724 	if (spi->dev.of_node) {
1725 		devtype = device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
1726 		if (!devtype)
1727 			return -ENODEV;
1728 	} else {
1729 		const struct spi_device_id *id_entry = spi_get_device_id(spi);
1730 
1731 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id_entry->driver_data;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	regcfg.max_register = (0xf << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) |
1735 			      (devtype->nr_uart - 1);
1736 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1737 
1738 	return sc16is7xx_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, regmap, spi->irq);
1739 }
1740 
1741 static void sc16is7xx_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1742 {
1743 	sc16is7xx_remove(&spi->dev);
1744 }
1745 
1746 static const struct spi_device_id sc16is7xx_spi_id_table[] = {
1747 	{ "sc16is74x",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1748 	{ "sc16is740",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1749 	{ "sc16is741",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1750 	{ "sc16is750",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1751 	{ "sc16is752",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1752 	{ "sc16is760",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1753 	{ "sc16is762",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1754 	{ }
1755 };
1756 
1757 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, sc16is7xx_spi_id_table);
1758 
1759 static struct spi_driver sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver = {
1760 	.driver = {
1761 		.name		= SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1762 		.of_match_table	= sc16is7xx_dt_ids,
1763 	},
1764 	.probe		= sc16is7xx_spi_probe,
1765 	.remove		= sc16is7xx_spi_remove,
1766 	.id_table	= sc16is7xx_spi_id_table,
1767 };
1768 
1769 MODULE_ALIAS("spi:sc16is7xx");
1770 #endif
1771 
1772 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1773 static int sc16is7xx_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
1774 {
1775 	const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(i2c);
1776 	const struct sc16is7xx_devtype *devtype;
1777 	struct regmap *regmap;
1778 
1779 	if (i2c->dev.of_node) {
1780 		devtype = device_get_match_data(&i2c->dev);
1781 		if (!devtype)
1782 			return -ENODEV;
1783 	} else {
1784 		devtype = (struct sc16is7xx_devtype *)id->driver_data;
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	regcfg.max_register = (0xf << SC16IS7XX_REG_SHIFT) |
1788 			      (devtype->nr_uart - 1);
1789 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &regcfg);
1790 
1791 	return sc16is7xx_probe(&i2c->dev, devtype, regmap, i2c->irq);
1792 }
1793 
1794 static void sc16is7xx_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1795 {
1796 	sc16is7xx_remove(&client->dev);
1797 }
1798 
1799 static const struct i2c_device_id sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table[] = {
1800 	{ "sc16is74x",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1801 	{ "sc16is740",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1802 	{ "sc16is741",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is74x_devtype, },
1803 	{ "sc16is750",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is750_devtype, },
1804 	{ "sc16is752",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is752_devtype, },
1805 	{ "sc16is760",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is760_devtype, },
1806 	{ "sc16is762",	(kernel_ulong_t)&sc16is762_devtype, },
1807 	{ }
1808 };
1809 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table);
1810 
1811 static struct i2c_driver sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver = {
1812 	.driver = {
1813 		.name		= SC16IS7XX_NAME,
1814 		.of_match_table	= sc16is7xx_dt_ids,
1815 	},
1816 	.probe		= sc16is7xx_i2c_probe,
1817 	.remove		= sc16is7xx_i2c_remove,
1818 	.id_table	= sc16is7xx_i2c_id_table,
1819 };
1820 
1821 #endif
1822 
1823 static int __init sc16is7xx_init(void)
1824 {
1825 	int ret;
1826 
1827 	ret = uart_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1828 	if (ret) {
1829 		pr_err("Registering UART driver failed\n");
1830 		return ret;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1834 	ret = i2c_add_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1835 	if (ret < 0) {
1836 		pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx i2c --> %d\n", ret);
1837 		goto err_i2c;
1838 	}
1839 #endif
1840 
1841 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1842 	ret = spi_register_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1843 	if (ret < 0) {
1844 		pr_err("failed to init sc16is7xx spi --> %d\n", ret);
1845 		goto err_spi;
1846 	}
1847 #endif
1848 	return ret;
1849 
1850 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1851 err_spi:
1852 #endif
1853 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1854 	i2c_del_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1855 err_i2c:
1856 #endif
1857 	uart_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1858 	return ret;
1859 }
1860 module_init(sc16is7xx_init);
1861 
1862 static void __exit sc16is7xx_exit(void)
1863 {
1864 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_I2C
1865 	i2c_del_driver(&sc16is7xx_i2c_uart_driver);
1866 #endif
1867 
1868 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SC16IS7XX_SPI
1869 	spi_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_spi_uart_driver);
1870 #endif
1871 	uart_unregister_driver(&sc16is7xx_uart);
1872 }
1873 module_exit(sc16is7xx_exit);
1874 
1875 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1876 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>");
1877 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SC16IS7XX serial driver");
1878