xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/tty/serial/msm_serial.c (revision 34fa67e7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Driver for msm7k serial device and console
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Google, Inc.
6  * Author: Robert Love <rlove@google.com>
7  * Copyright (c) 2011, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/atomic.h>
12 #include <linux/dma/qcom_adm.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/console.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
23 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/clk.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/of.h>
29 #include <linux/of_device.h>
30 #include <linux/wait.h>
31 
32 #define UART_MR1			0x0000
33 
34 #define UART_MR1_AUTO_RFR_LEVEL0	0x3F
35 #define UART_MR1_AUTO_RFR_LEVEL1	0x3FF00
36 #define UART_DM_MR1_AUTO_RFR_LEVEL1	0xFFFFFF00
37 #define UART_MR1_RX_RDY_CTL		BIT(7)
38 #define UART_MR1_CTS_CTL		BIT(6)
39 
40 #define UART_MR2			0x0004
41 #define UART_MR2_ERROR_MODE		BIT(6)
42 #define UART_MR2_BITS_PER_CHAR		0x30
43 #define UART_MR2_BITS_PER_CHAR_5	(0x0 << 4)
44 #define UART_MR2_BITS_PER_CHAR_6	(0x1 << 4)
45 #define UART_MR2_BITS_PER_CHAR_7	(0x2 << 4)
46 #define UART_MR2_BITS_PER_CHAR_8	(0x3 << 4)
47 #define UART_MR2_STOP_BIT_LEN_ONE	(0x1 << 2)
48 #define UART_MR2_STOP_BIT_LEN_TWO	(0x3 << 2)
49 #define UART_MR2_PARITY_MODE_NONE	0x0
50 #define UART_MR2_PARITY_MODE_ODD	0x1
51 #define UART_MR2_PARITY_MODE_EVEN	0x2
52 #define UART_MR2_PARITY_MODE_SPACE	0x3
53 #define UART_MR2_PARITY_MODE		0x3
54 
55 #define UART_CSR			0x0008
56 
57 #define UART_TF				0x000C
58 #define UARTDM_TF			0x0070
59 
60 #define UART_CR				0x0010
61 #define UART_CR_CMD_NULL		(0 << 4)
62 #define UART_CR_CMD_RESET_RX		(1 << 4)
63 #define UART_CR_CMD_RESET_TX		(2 << 4)
64 #define UART_CR_CMD_RESET_ERR		(3 << 4)
65 #define UART_CR_CMD_RESET_BREAK_INT	(4 << 4)
66 #define UART_CR_CMD_START_BREAK		(5 << 4)
67 #define UART_CR_CMD_STOP_BREAK		(6 << 4)
68 #define UART_CR_CMD_RESET_CTS		(7 << 4)
69 #define UART_CR_CMD_RESET_STALE_INT	(8 << 4)
70 #define UART_CR_CMD_PACKET_MODE		(9 << 4)
71 #define UART_CR_CMD_MODE_RESET		(12 << 4)
72 #define UART_CR_CMD_SET_RFR		(13 << 4)
73 #define UART_CR_CMD_RESET_RFR		(14 << 4)
74 #define UART_CR_CMD_PROTECTION_EN	(16 << 4)
75 #define UART_CR_CMD_STALE_EVENT_DISABLE	(6 << 8)
76 #define UART_CR_CMD_STALE_EVENT_ENABLE	(80 << 4)
77 #define UART_CR_CMD_FORCE_STALE		(4 << 8)
78 #define UART_CR_CMD_RESET_TX_READY	(3 << 8)
79 #define UART_CR_TX_DISABLE		BIT(3)
80 #define UART_CR_TX_ENABLE		BIT(2)
81 #define UART_CR_RX_DISABLE		BIT(1)
82 #define UART_CR_RX_ENABLE		BIT(0)
83 #define UART_CR_CMD_RESET_RXBREAK_START	((1 << 11) | (2 << 4))
84 
85 #define UART_IMR			0x0014
86 #define UART_IMR_TXLEV			BIT(0)
87 #define UART_IMR_RXSTALE		BIT(3)
88 #define UART_IMR_RXLEV			BIT(4)
89 #define UART_IMR_DELTA_CTS		BIT(5)
90 #define UART_IMR_CURRENT_CTS		BIT(6)
91 #define UART_IMR_RXBREAK_START		BIT(10)
92 
93 #define UART_IPR_RXSTALE_LAST		0x20
94 #define UART_IPR_STALE_LSB		0x1F
95 #define UART_IPR_STALE_TIMEOUT_MSB	0x3FF80
96 #define UART_DM_IPR_STALE_TIMEOUT_MSB	0xFFFFFF80
97 
98 #define UART_IPR			0x0018
99 #define UART_TFWR			0x001C
100 #define UART_RFWR			0x0020
101 #define UART_HCR			0x0024
102 
103 #define UART_MREG			0x0028
104 #define UART_NREG			0x002C
105 #define UART_DREG			0x0030
106 #define UART_MNDREG			0x0034
107 #define UART_IRDA			0x0038
108 #define UART_MISR_MODE			0x0040
109 #define UART_MISR_RESET			0x0044
110 #define UART_MISR_EXPORT		0x0048
111 #define UART_MISR_VAL			0x004C
112 #define UART_TEST_CTRL			0x0050
113 
114 #define UART_SR				0x0008
115 #define UART_SR_HUNT_CHAR		BIT(7)
116 #define UART_SR_RX_BREAK		BIT(6)
117 #define UART_SR_PAR_FRAME_ERR		BIT(5)
118 #define UART_SR_OVERRUN			BIT(4)
119 #define UART_SR_TX_EMPTY		BIT(3)
120 #define UART_SR_TX_READY		BIT(2)
121 #define UART_SR_RX_FULL			BIT(1)
122 #define UART_SR_RX_READY		BIT(0)
123 
124 #define UART_RF				0x000C
125 #define UARTDM_RF			0x0070
126 #define UART_MISR			0x0010
127 #define UART_ISR			0x0014
128 #define UART_ISR_TX_READY		BIT(7)
129 
130 #define UARTDM_RXFS			0x50
131 #define UARTDM_RXFS_BUF_SHIFT		0x7
132 #define UARTDM_RXFS_BUF_MASK		0x7
133 
134 #define UARTDM_DMEN			0x3C
135 #define UARTDM_DMEN_RX_SC_ENABLE	BIT(5)
136 #define UARTDM_DMEN_TX_SC_ENABLE	BIT(4)
137 
138 #define UARTDM_DMEN_TX_BAM_ENABLE	BIT(2)	/* UARTDM_1P4 */
139 #define UARTDM_DMEN_TX_DM_ENABLE	BIT(0)	/* < UARTDM_1P4 */
140 
141 #define UARTDM_DMEN_RX_BAM_ENABLE	BIT(3)	/* UARTDM_1P4 */
142 #define UARTDM_DMEN_RX_DM_ENABLE	BIT(1)	/* < UARTDM_1P4 */
143 
144 #define UARTDM_DMRX			0x34
145 #define UARTDM_NCF_TX			0x40
146 #define UARTDM_RX_TOTAL_SNAP		0x38
147 
148 #define UARTDM_BURST_SIZE		16   /* in bytes */
149 #define UARTDM_TX_AIGN(x)		((x) & ~0x3) /* valid for > 1p3 */
150 #define UARTDM_TX_MAX			256   /* in bytes, valid for <= 1p3 */
151 #define UARTDM_RX_SIZE			(UART_XMIT_SIZE / 4)
152 
153 enum {
154 	UARTDM_1P1 = 1,
155 	UARTDM_1P2,
156 	UARTDM_1P3,
157 	UARTDM_1P4,
158 };
159 
160 struct msm_dma {
161 	struct dma_chan		*chan;
162 	enum dma_data_direction dir;
163 	dma_addr_t		phys;
164 	unsigned char		*virt;
165 	dma_cookie_t		cookie;
166 	u32			enable_bit;
167 	unsigned int		count;
168 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
169 };
170 
171 struct msm_port {
172 	struct uart_port	uart;
173 	char			name[16];
174 	struct clk		*clk;
175 	struct clk		*pclk;
176 	unsigned int		imr;
177 	int			is_uartdm;
178 	unsigned int		old_snap_state;
179 	bool			break_detected;
180 	struct msm_dma		tx_dma;
181 	struct msm_dma		rx_dma;
182 };
183 
184 #define UART_TO_MSM(uart_port)	container_of(uart_port, struct msm_port, uart)
185 
186 static
187 void msm_write(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int val, unsigned int off)
188 {
189 	writel_relaxed(val, port->membase + off);
190 }
191 
192 static
193 unsigned int msm_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int off)
194 {
195 	return readl_relaxed(port->membase + off);
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Setup the MND registers to use the TCXO clock.
200  */
201 static void msm_serial_set_mnd_regs_tcxo(struct uart_port *port)
202 {
203 	msm_write(port, 0x06, UART_MREG);
204 	msm_write(port, 0xF1, UART_NREG);
205 	msm_write(port, 0x0F, UART_DREG);
206 	msm_write(port, 0x1A, UART_MNDREG);
207 	port->uartclk = 1843200;
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Setup the MND registers to use the TCXO clock divided by 4.
212  */
213 static void msm_serial_set_mnd_regs_tcxoby4(struct uart_port *port)
214 {
215 	msm_write(port, 0x18, UART_MREG);
216 	msm_write(port, 0xF6, UART_NREG);
217 	msm_write(port, 0x0F, UART_DREG);
218 	msm_write(port, 0x0A, UART_MNDREG);
219 	port->uartclk = 1843200;
220 }
221 
222 static void msm_serial_set_mnd_regs(struct uart_port *port)
223 {
224 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * These registers don't exist so we change the clk input rate
228 	 * on uartdm hardware instead
229 	 */
230 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
231 		return;
232 
233 	if (port->uartclk == 19200000)
234 		msm_serial_set_mnd_regs_tcxo(port);
235 	else if (port->uartclk == 4800000)
236 		msm_serial_set_mnd_regs_tcxoby4(port);
237 }
238 
239 static void msm_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port);
240 static void msm_start_rx_dma(struct msm_port *msm_port);
241 
242 static void msm_stop_dma(struct uart_port *port, struct msm_dma *dma)
243 {
244 	struct device *dev = port->dev;
245 	unsigned int mapped;
246 	u32 val;
247 
248 	mapped = dma->count;
249 	dma->count = 0;
250 
251 	dmaengine_terminate_all(dma->chan);
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * DMA Stall happens if enqueue and flush command happens concurrently.
255 	 * For example before changing the baud rate/protocol configuration and
256 	 * sending flush command to ADM, disable the channel of UARTDM.
257 	 * Note: should not reset the receiver here immediately as it is not
258 	 * suggested to do disable/reset or reset/disable at the same time.
259 	 */
260 	val = msm_read(port, UARTDM_DMEN);
261 	val &= ~dma->enable_bit;
262 	msm_write(port, val, UARTDM_DMEN);
263 
264 	if (mapped)
265 		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma->phys, mapped, dma->dir);
266 }
267 
268 static void msm_release_dma(struct msm_port *msm_port)
269 {
270 	struct msm_dma *dma;
271 
272 	dma = &msm_port->tx_dma;
273 	if (dma->chan) {
274 		msm_stop_dma(&msm_port->uart, dma);
275 		dma_release_channel(dma->chan);
276 	}
277 
278 	memset(dma, 0, sizeof(*dma));
279 
280 	dma = &msm_port->rx_dma;
281 	if (dma->chan) {
282 		msm_stop_dma(&msm_port->uart, dma);
283 		dma_release_channel(dma->chan);
284 		kfree(dma->virt);
285 	}
286 
287 	memset(dma, 0, sizeof(*dma));
288 }
289 
290 static void msm_request_tx_dma(struct msm_port *msm_port, resource_size_t base)
291 {
292 	struct device *dev = msm_port->uart.dev;
293 	struct dma_slave_config conf;
294 	struct qcom_adm_peripheral_config periph_conf = {};
295 	struct msm_dma *dma;
296 	u32 crci = 0;
297 	int ret;
298 
299 	dma = &msm_port->tx_dma;
300 
301 	/* allocate DMA resources, if available */
302 	dma->chan = dma_request_chan(dev, "tx");
303 	if (IS_ERR(dma->chan))
304 		goto no_tx;
305 
306 	of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "qcom,tx-crci", &crci);
307 
308 	memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf));
309 	conf.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
310 	conf.device_fc = true;
311 	conf.dst_addr = base + UARTDM_TF;
312 	conf.dst_maxburst = UARTDM_BURST_SIZE;
313 	if (crci) {
314 		conf.peripheral_config = &periph_conf;
315 		conf.peripheral_size = sizeof(periph_conf);
316 		periph_conf.crci = crci;
317 	}
318 
319 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(dma->chan, &conf);
320 	if (ret)
321 		goto rel_tx;
322 
323 	dma->dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
324 
325 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm < UARTDM_1P4)
326 		dma->enable_bit = UARTDM_DMEN_TX_DM_ENABLE;
327 	else
328 		dma->enable_bit = UARTDM_DMEN_TX_BAM_ENABLE;
329 
330 	return;
331 
332 rel_tx:
333 	dma_release_channel(dma->chan);
334 no_tx:
335 	memset(dma, 0, sizeof(*dma));
336 }
337 
338 static void msm_request_rx_dma(struct msm_port *msm_port, resource_size_t base)
339 {
340 	struct device *dev = msm_port->uart.dev;
341 	struct dma_slave_config conf;
342 	struct qcom_adm_peripheral_config periph_conf = {};
343 	struct msm_dma *dma;
344 	u32 crci = 0;
345 	int ret;
346 
347 	dma = &msm_port->rx_dma;
348 
349 	/* allocate DMA resources, if available */
350 	dma->chan = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx");
351 	if (IS_ERR(dma->chan))
352 		goto no_rx;
353 
354 	of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "qcom,rx-crci", &crci);
355 
356 	dma->virt = kzalloc(UARTDM_RX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
357 	if (!dma->virt)
358 		goto rel_rx;
359 
360 	memset(&conf, 0, sizeof(conf));
361 	conf.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
362 	conf.device_fc = true;
363 	conf.src_addr = base + UARTDM_RF;
364 	conf.src_maxburst = UARTDM_BURST_SIZE;
365 	if (crci) {
366 		conf.peripheral_config = &periph_conf;
367 		conf.peripheral_size = sizeof(periph_conf);
368 		periph_conf.crci = crci;
369 	}
370 
371 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(dma->chan, &conf);
372 	if (ret)
373 		goto err;
374 
375 	dma->dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
376 
377 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm < UARTDM_1P4)
378 		dma->enable_bit = UARTDM_DMEN_RX_DM_ENABLE;
379 	else
380 		dma->enable_bit = UARTDM_DMEN_RX_BAM_ENABLE;
381 
382 	return;
383 err:
384 	kfree(dma->virt);
385 rel_rx:
386 	dma_release_channel(dma->chan);
387 no_rx:
388 	memset(dma, 0, sizeof(*dma));
389 }
390 
391 static inline void msm_wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port *port)
392 {
393 	unsigned int timeout = 500000;
394 
395 	while (!(msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_TX_EMPTY)) {
396 		if (msm_read(port, UART_ISR) & UART_ISR_TX_READY)
397 			break;
398 		udelay(1);
399 		if (!timeout--)
400 			break;
401 	}
402 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_TX_READY, UART_CR);
403 }
404 
405 static void msm_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
406 {
407 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
408 
409 	msm_port->imr &= ~UART_IMR_TXLEV;
410 	msm_write(port, msm_port->imr, UART_IMR);
411 }
412 
413 static void msm_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
414 {
415 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
416 	struct msm_dma *dma = &msm_port->tx_dma;
417 
418 	/* Already started in DMA mode */
419 	if (dma->count)
420 		return;
421 
422 	msm_port->imr |= UART_IMR_TXLEV;
423 	msm_write(port, msm_port->imr, UART_IMR);
424 }
425 
426 static void msm_reset_dm_count(struct uart_port *port, int count)
427 {
428 	msm_wait_for_xmitr(port);
429 	msm_write(port, count, UARTDM_NCF_TX);
430 	msm_read(port, UARTDM_NCF_TX);
431 }
432 
433 static void msm_complete_tx_dma(void *args)
434 {
435 	struct msm_port *msm_port = args;
436 	struct uart_port *port = &msm_port->uart;
437 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
438 	struct msm_dma *dma = &msm_port->tx_dma;
439 	struct dma_tx_state state;
440 	unsigned long flags;
441 	unsigned int count;
442 	u32 val;
443 
444 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
445 
446 	/* Already stopped */
447 	if (!dma->count)
448 		goto done;
449 
450 	dmaengine_tx_status(dma->chan, dma->cookie, &state);
451 
452 	dma_unmap_single(port->dev, dma->phys, dma->count, dma->dir);
453 
454 	val = msm_read(port, UARTDM_DMEN);
455 	val &= ~dma->enable_bit;
456 	msm_write(port, val, UARTDM_DMEN);
457 
458 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm > UARTDM_1P3) {
459 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_TX, UART_CR);
460 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_TX_ENABLE, UART_CR);
461 	}
462 
463 	count = dma->count - state.residue;
464 	port->icount.tx += count;
465 	dma->count = 0;
466 
467 	xmit->tail += count;
468 	xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
469 
470 	/* Restore "Tx FIFO below watermark" interrupt */
471 	msm_port->imr |= UART_IMR_TXLEV;
472 	msm_write(port, msm_port->imr, UART_IMR);
473 
474 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
475 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
476 
477 	msm_handle_tx(port);
478 done:
479 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
480 }
481 
482 static int msm_handle_tx_dma(struct msm_port *msm_port, unsigned int count)
483 {
484 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &msm_port->uart.state->xmit;
485 	struct uart_port *port = &msm_port->uart;
486 	struct msm_dma *dma = &msm_port->tx_dma;
487 	void *cpu_addr;
488 	int ret;
489 	u32 val;
490 
491 	cpu_addr = &xmit->buf[xmit->tail];
492 
493 	dma->phys = dma_map_single(port->dev, cpu_addr, count, dma->dir);
494 	ret = dma_mapping_error(port->dev, dma->phys);
495 	if (ret)
496 		return ret;
497 
498 	dma->desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(dma->chan, dma->phys,
499 						count, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
500 						DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT |
501 						DMA_PREP_FENCE);
502 	if (!dma->desc) {
503 		ret = -EIO;
504 		goto unmap;
505 	}
506 
507 	dma->desc->callback = msm_complete_tx_dma;
508 	dma->desc->callback_param = msm_port;
509 
510 	dma->cookie = dmaengine_submit(dma->desc);
511 	ret = dma_submit_error(dma->cookie);
512 	if (ret)
513 		goto unmap;
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * Using DMA complete for Tx FIFO reload, no need for
517 	 * "Tx FIFO below watermark" one, disable it
518 	 */
519 	msm_port->imr &= ~UART_IMR_TXLEV;
520 	msm_write(port, msm_port->imr, UART_IMR);
521 
522 	dma->count = count;
523 
524 	val = msm_read(port, UARTDM_DMEN);
525 	val |= dma->enable_bit;
526 
527 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm < UARTDM_1P4)
528 		msm_write(port, val, UARTDM_DMEN);
529 
530 	msm_reset_dm_count(port, count);
531 
532 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm > UARTDM_1P3)
533 		msm_write(port, val, UARTDM_DMEN);
534 
535 	dma_async_issue_pending(dma->chan);
536 	return 0;
537 unmap:
538 	dma_unmap_single(port->dev, dma->phys, count, dma->dir);
539 	return ret;
540 }
541 
542 static void msm_complete_rx_dma(void *args)
543 {
544 	struct msm_port *msm_port = args;
545 	struct uart_port *port = &msm_port->uart;
546 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
547 	struct msm_dma *dma = &msm_port->rx_dma;
548 	int count = 0, i, sysrq;
549 	unsigned long flags;
550 	u32 val;
551 
552 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
553 
554 	/* Already stopped */
555 	if (!dma->count)
556 		goto done;
557 
558 	val = msm_read(port, UARTDM_DMEN);
559 	val &= ~dma->enable_bit;
560 	msm_write(port, val, UARTDM_DMEN);
561 
562 	if (msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_OVERRUN) {
563 		port->icount.overrun++;
564 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
565 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_ERR, UART_CR);
566 	}
567 
568 	count = msm_read(port, UARTDM_RX_TOTAL_SNAP);
569 
570 	port->icount.rx += count;
571 
572 	dma->count = 0;
573 
574 	dma_unmap_single(port->dev, dma->phys, UARTDM_RX_SIZE, dma->dir);
575 
576 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
577 		char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
578 
579 		if (msm_port->break_detected && dma->virt[i] == 0) {
580 			port->icount.brk++;
581 			flag = TTY_BREAK;
582 			msm_port->break_detected = false;
583 			if (uart_handle_break(port))
584 				continue;
585 		}
586 
587 		if (!(port->read_status_mask & UART_SR_RX_BREAK))
588 			flag = TTY_NORMAL;
589 
590 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
591 		sysrq = uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, dma->virt[i]);
592 		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
593 		if (!sysrq)
594 			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, dma->virt[i], flag);
595 	}
596 
597 	msm_start_rx_dma(msm_port);
598 done:
599 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
600 
601 	if (count)
602 		tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
603 }
604 
605 static void msm_start_rx_dma(struct msm_port *msm_port)
606 {
607 	struct msm_dma *dma = &msm_port->rx_dma;
608 	struct uart_port *uart = &msm_port->uart;
609 	u32 val;
610 	int ret;
611 
612 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL))
613 		return;
614 
615 	if (!dma->chan)
616 		return;
617 
618 	dma->phys = dma_map_single(uart->dev, dma->virt,
619 				   UARTDM_RX_SIZE, dma->dir);
620 	ret = dma_mapping_error(uart->dev, dma->phys);
621 	if (ret)
622 		goto sw_mode;
623 
624 	dma->desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(dma->chan, dma->phys,
625 						UARTDM_RX_SIZE, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
626 						DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
627 	if (!dma->desc)
628 		goto unmap;
629 
630 	dma->desc->callback = msm_complete_rx_dma;
631 	dma->desc->callback_param = msm_port;
632 
633 	dma->cookie = dmaengine_submit(dma->desc);
634 	ret = dma_submit_error(dma->cookie);
635 	if (ret)
636 		goto unmap;
637 	/*
638 	 * Using DMA for FIFO off-load, no need for "Rx FIFO over
639 	 * watermark" or "stale" interrupts, disable them
640 	 */
641 	msm_port->imr &= ~(UART_IMR_RXLEV | UART_IMR_RXSTALE);
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * Well, when DMA is ADM3 engine(implied by <= UARTDM v1.3),
645 	 * we need RXSTALE to flush input DMA fifo to memory
646 	 */
647 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm < UARTDM_1P4)
648 		msm_port->imr |= UART_IMR_RXSTALE;
649 
650 	msm_write(uart, msm_port->imr, UART_IMR);
651 
652 	dma->count = UARTDM_RX_SIZE;
653 
654 	dma_async_issue_pending(dma->chan);
655 
656 	msm_write(uart, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_STALE_INT, UART_CR);
657 	msm_write(uart, UART_CR_CMD_STALE_EVENT_ENABLE, UART_CR);
658 
659 	val = msm_read(uart, UARTDM_DMEN);
660 	val |= dma->enable_bit;
661 
662 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm < UARTDM_1P4)
663 		msm_write(uart, val, UARTDM_DMEN);
664 
665 	msm_write(uart, UARTDM_RX_SIZE, UARTDM_DMRX);
666 
667 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm > UARTDM_1P3)
668 		msm_write(uart, val, UARTDM_DMEN);
669 
670 	return;
671 unmap:
672 	dma_unmap_single(uart->dev, dma->phys, UARTDM_RX_SIZE, dma->dir);
673 
674 sw_mode:
675 	/*
676 	 * Switch from DMA to SW/FIFO mode. After clearing Rx BAM (UARTDM_DMEN),
677 	 * receiver must be reset.
678 	 */
679 	msm_write(uart, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_RX, UART_CR);
680 	msm_write(uart, UART_CR_RX_ENABLE, UART_CR);
681 
682 	msm_write(uart, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_STALE_INT, UART_CR);
683 	msm_write(uart, 0xFFFFFF, UARTDM_DMRX);
684 	msm_write(uart, UART_CR_CMD_STALE_EVENT_ENABLE, UART_CR);
685 
686 	/* Re-enable RX interrupts */
687 	msm_port->imr |= (UART_IMR_RXLEV | UART_IMR_RXSTALE);
688 	msm_write(uart, msm_port->imr, UART_IMR);
689 }
690 
691 static void msm_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
692 {
693 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
694 	struct msm_dma *dma = &msm_port->rx_dma;
695 
696 	msm_port->imr &= ~(UART_IMR_RXLEV | UART_IMR_RXSTALE);
697 	msm_write(port, msm_port->imr, UART_IMR);
698 
699 	if (dma->chan)
700 		msm_stop_dma(port, dma);
701 }
702 
703 static void msm_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
704 {
705 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
706 
707 	msm_port->imr |= UART_IMR_DELTA_CTS;
708 	msm_write(port, msm_port->imr, UART_IMR);
709 }
710 
711 static void msm_handle_rx_dm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int misr)
712 	__must_hold(&port->lock)
713 {
714 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
715 	unsigned int sr;
716 	int count = 0;
717 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
718 
719 	if ((msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_OVERRUN)) {
720 		port->icount.overrun++;
721 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
722 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_ERR, UART_CR);
723 	}
724 
725 	if (misr & UART_IMR_RXSTALE) {
726 		count = msm_read(port, UARTDM_RX_TOTAL_SNAP) -
727 			msm_port->old_snap_state;
728 		msm_port->old_snap_state = 0;
729 	} else {
730 		count = 4 * (msm_read(port, UART_RFWR));
731 		msm_port->old_snap_state += count;
732 	}
733 
734 	/* TODO: Precise error reporting */
735 
736 	port->icount.rx += count;
737 
738 	while (count > 0) {
739 		unsigned char buf[4];
740 		int sysrq, r_count, i;
741 
742 		sr = msm_read(port, UART_SR);
743 		if ((sr & UART_SR_RX_READY) == 0) {
744 			msm_port->old_snap_state -= count;
745 			break;
746 		}
747 
748 		ioread32_rep(port->membase + UARTDM_RF, buf, 1);
749 		r_count = min_t(int, count, sizeof(buf));
750 
751 		for (i = 0; i < r_count; i++) {
752 			char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
753 
754 			if (msm_port->break_detected && buf[i] == 0) {
755 				port->icount.brk++;
756 				flag = TTY_BREAK;
757 				msm_port->break_detected = false;
758 				if (uart_handle_break(port))
759 					continue;
760 			}
761 
762 			if (!(port->read_status_mask & UART_SR_RX_BREAK))
763 				flag = TTY_NORMAL;
764 
765 			spin_unlock(&port->lock);
766 			sysrq = uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, buf[i]);
767 			spin_lock(&port->lock);
768 			if (!sysrq)
769 				tty_insert_flip_char(tport, buf[i], flag);
770 		}
771 		count -= r_count;
772 	}
773 
774 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
775 
776 	if (misr & (UART_IMR_RXSTALE))
777 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_STALE_INT, UART_CR);
778 	msm_write(port, 0xFFFFFF, UARTDM_DMRX);
779 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_STALE_EVENT_ENABLE, UART_CR);
780 
781 	/* Try to use DMA */
782 	msm_start_rx_dma(msm_port);
783 }
784 
785 static void msm_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port)
786 	__must_hold(&port->lock)
787 {
788 	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
789 	unsigned int sr;
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * Handle overrun. My understanding of the hardware is that overrun
793 	 * is not tied to the RX buffer, so we handle the case out of band.
794 	 */
795 	if ((msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_OVERRUN)) {
796 		port->icount.overrun++;
797 		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
798 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_ERR, UART_CR);
799 	}
800 
801 	/* and now the main RX loop */
802 	while ((sr = msm_read(port, UART_SR)) & UART_SR_RX_READY) {
803 		unsigned int c;
804 		char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
805 		int sysrq;
806 
807 		c = msm_read(port, UART_RF);
808 
809 		if (sr & UART_SR_RX_BREAK) {
810 			port->icount.brk++;
811 			if (uart_handle_break(port))
812 				continue;
813 		} else if (sr & UART_SR_PAR_FRAME_ERR) {
814 			port->icount.frame++;
815 		} else {
816 			port->icount.rx++;
817 		}
818 
819 		/* Mask conditions we're ignorning. */
820 		sr &= port->read_status_mask;
821 
822 		if (sr & UART_SR_RX_BREAK)
823 			flag = TTY_BREAK;
824 		else if (sr & UART_SR_PAR_FRAME_ERR)
825 			flag = TTY_FRAME;
826 
827 		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
828 		sysrq = uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c);
829 		spin_lock(&port->lock);
830 		if (!sysrq)
831 			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, c, flag);
832 	}
833 
834 	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
835 }
836 
837 static void msm_handle_tx_pio(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int tx_count)
838 {
839 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
840 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
841 	unsigned int num_chars;
842 	unsigned int tf_pointer = 0;
843 	void __iomem *tf;
844 
845 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
846 		tf = port->membase + UARTDM_TF;
847 	else
848 		tf = port->membase + UART_TF;
849 
850 	if (tx_count && msm_port->is_uartdm)
851 		msm_reset_dm_count(port, tx_count);
852 
853 	while (tf_pointer < tx_count) {
854 		int i;
855 		char buf[4] = { 0 };
856 
857 		if (!(msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_TX_READY))
858 			break;
859 
860 		if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
861 			num_chars = min(tx_count - tf_pointer,
862 					(unsigned int)sizeof(buf));
863 		else
864 			num_chars = 1;
865 
866 		for (i = 0; i < num_chars; i++) {
867 			buf[i] = xmit->buf[xmit->tail + i];
868 			port->icount.tx++;
869 		}
870 
871 		iowrite32_rep(tf, buf, 1);
872 		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + num_chars) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
873 		tf_pointer += num_chars;
874 	}
875 
876 	/* disable tx interrupts if nothing more to send */
877 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
878 		msm_stop_tx(port);
879 
880 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
881 		uart_write_wakeup(port);
882 }
883 
884 static void msm_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
885 {
886 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
887 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &msm_port->uart.state->xmit;
888 	struct msm_dma *dma = &msm_port->tx_dma;
889 	unsigned int pio_count, dma_count, dma_min;
890 	char buf[4] = { 0 };
891 	void __iomem *tf;
892 	int err = 0;
893 
894 	if (port->x_char) {
895 		if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
896 			tf = port->membase + UARTDM_TF;
897 		else
898 			tf = port->membase + UART_TF;
899 
900 		buf[0] = port->x_char;
901 
902 		if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
903 			msm_reset_dm_count(port, 1);
904 
905 		iowrite32_rep(tf, buf, 1);
906 		port->icount.tx++;
907 		port->x_char = 0;
908 		return;
909 	}
910 
911 	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
912 		msm_stop_tx(port);
913 		return;
914 	}
915 
916 	pio_count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
917 	dma_count = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
918 
919 	dma_min = 1;	/* Always DMA */
920 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm > UARTDM_1P3) {
921 		dma_count = UARTDM_TX_AIGN(dma_count);
922 		dma_min = UARTDM_BURST_SIZE;
923 	} else {
924 		if (dma_count > UARTDM_TX_MAX)
925 			dma_count = UARTDM_TX_MAX;
926 	}
927 
928 	if (pio_count > port->fifosize)
929 		pio_count = port->fifosize;
930 
931 	if (!dma->chan || dma_count < dma_min)
932 		msm_handle_tx_pio(port, pio_count);
933 	else
934 		err = msm_handle_tx_dma(msm_port, dma_count);
935 
936 	if (err)	/* fall back to PIO mode */
937 		msm_handle_tx_pio(port, pio_count);
938 }
939 
940 static void msm_handle_delta_cts(struct uart_port *port)
941 {
942 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_CTS, UART_CR);
943 	port->icount.cts++;
944 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
945 }
946 
947 static irqreturn_t msm_uart_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
948 {
949 	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
950 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
951 	struct msm_dma *dma = &msm_port->rx_dma;
952 	unsigned long flags;
953 	unsigned int misr;
954 	u32 val;
955 
956 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
957 	misr = msm_read(port, UART_MISR);
958 	msm_write(port, 0, UART_IMR); /* disable interrupt */
959 
960 	if (misr & UART_IMR_RXBREAK_START) {
961 		msm_port->break_detected = true;
962 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_RXBREAK_START, UART_CR);
963 	}
964 
965 	if (misr & (UART_IMR_RXLEV | UART_IMR_RXSTALE)) {
966 		if (dma->count) {
967 			val = UART_CR_CMD_STALE_EVENT_DISABLE;
968 			msm_write(port, val, UART_CR);
969 			val = UART_CR_CMD_RESET_STALE_INT;
970 			msm_write(port, val, UART_CR);
971 			/*
972 			 * Flush DMA input fifo to memory, this will also
973 			 * trigger DMA RX completion
974 			 */
975 			dmaengine_terminate_all(dma->chan);
976 		} else if (msm_port->is_uartdm) {
977 			msm_handle_rx_dm(port, misr);
978 		} else {
979 			msm_handle_rx(port);
980 		}
981 	}
982 	if (misr & UART_IMR_TXLEV)
983 		msm_handle_tx(port);
984 	if (misr & UART_IMR_DELTA_CTS)
985 		msm_handle_delta_cts(port);
986 
987 	msm_write(port, msm_port->imr, UART_IMR); /* restore interrupt */
988 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
989 
990 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
991 }
992 
993 static unsigned int msm_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
994 {
995 	return (msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_TX_EMPTY) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
996 }
997 
998 static unsigned int msm_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
999 {
1000 	return TIOCM_CAR | TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_RTS;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static void msm_reset(struct uart_port *port)
1004 {
1005 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1006 	unsigned int mr;
1007 
1008 	/* reset everything */
1009 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_RX, UART_CR);
1010 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_TX, UART_CR);
1011 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_ERR, UART_CR);
1012 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_BREAK_INT, UART_CR);
1013 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_CTS, UART_CR);
1014 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_RFR, UART_CR);
1015 	mr = msm_read(port, UART_MR1);
1016 	mr &= ~UART_MR1_RX_RDY_CTL;
1017 	msm_write(port, mr, UART_MR1);
1018 
1019 	/* Disable DM modes */
1020 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
1021 		msm_write(port, 0, UARTDM_DMEN);
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void msm_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1025 {
1026 	unsigned int mr;
1027 
1028 	mr = msm_read(port, UART_MR1);
1029 
1030 	if (!(mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)) {
1031 		mr &= ~UART_MR1_RX_RDY_CTL;
1032 		msm_write(port, mr, UART_MR1);
1033 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_RFR, UART_CR);
1034 	} else {
1035 		mr |= UART_MR1_RX_RDY_CTL;
1036 		msm_write(port, mr, UART_MR1);
1037 	}
1038 }
1039 
1040 static void msm_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_ctl)
1041 {
1042 	if (break_ctl)
1043 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_START_BREAK, UART_CR);
1044 	else
1045 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_STOP_BREAK, UART_CR);
1046 }
1047 
1048 struct msm_baud_map {
1049 	u16	divisor;
1050 	u8	code;
1051 	u8	rxstale;
1052 };
1053 
1054 static const struct msm_baud_map *
1055 msm_find_best_baud(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud,
1056 		   unsigned long *rate)
1057 {
1058 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1059 	unsigned int divisor, result;
1060 	unsigned long target, old, best_rate = 0, diff, best_diff = ULONG_MAX;
1061 	const struct msm_baud_map *entry, *end, *best;
1062 	static const struct msm_baud_map table[] = {
1063 		{    1, 0xff, 31 },
1064 		{    2, 0xee, 16 },
1065 		{    3, 0xdd,  8 },
1066 		{    4, 0xcc,  6 },
1067 		{    6, 0xbb,  6 },
1068 		{    8, 0xaa,  6 },
1069 		{   12, 0x99,  6 },
1070 		{   16, 0x88,  1 },
1071 		{   24, 0x77,  1 },
1072 		{   32, 0x66,  1 },
1073 		{   48, 0x55,  1 },
1074 		{   96, 0x44,  1 },
1075 		{  192, 0x33,  1 },
1076 		{  384, 0x22,  1 },
1077 		{  768, 0x11,  1 },
1078 		{ 1536, 0x00,  1 },
1079 	};
1080 
1081 	best = table; /* Default to smallest divider */
1082 	target = clk_round_rate(msm_port->clk, 16 * baud);
1083 	divisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(target, 16 * baud);
1084 
1085 	end = table + ARRAY_SIZE(table);
1086 	entry = table;
1087 	while (entry < end) {
1088 		if (entry->divisor <= divisor) {
1089 			result = target / entry->divisor / 16;
1090 			diff = abs(result - baud);
1091 
1092 			/* Keep track of best entry */
1093 			if (diff < best_diff) {
1094 				best_diff = diff;
1095 				best = entry;
1096 				best_rate = target;
1097 			}
1098 
1099 			if (result == baud)
1100 				break;
1101 		} else if (entry->divisor > divisor) {
1102 			old = target;
1103 			target = clk_round_rate(msm_port->clk, old + 1);
1104 			/*
1105 			 * The rate didn't get any faster so we can't do
1106 			 * better at dividing it down
1107 			 */
1108 			if (target == old)
1109 				break;
1110 
1111 			/* Start the divisor search over at this new rate */
1112 			entry = table;
1113 			divisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(target, 16 * baud);
1114 			continue;
1115 		}
1116 		entry++;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	*rate = best_rate;
1120 	return best;
1121 }
1122 
1123 static int msm_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud,
1124 			     unsigned long *saved_flags)
1125 {
1126 	unsigned int rxstale, watermark, mask;
1127 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1128 	const struct msm_baud_map *entry;
1129 	unsigned long flags, rate;
1130 
1131 	flags = *saved_flags;
1132 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1133 
1134 	entry = msm_find_best_baud(port, baud, &rate);
1135 	clk_set_rate(msm_port->clk, rate);
1136 	baud = rate / 16 / entry->divisor;
1137 
1138 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1139 	*saved_flags = flags;
1140 	port->uartclk = rate;
1141 
1142 	msm_write(port, entry->code, UART_CSR);
1143 
1144 	/* RX stale watermark */
1145 	rxstale = entry->rxstale;
1146 	watermark = UART_IPR_STALE_LSB & rxstale;
1147 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm) {
1148 		mask = UART_DM_IPR_STALE_TIMEOUT_MSB;
1149 	} else {
1150 		watermark |= UART_IPR_RXSTALE_LAST;
1151 		mask = UART_IPR_STALE_TIMEOUT_MSB;
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	watermark |= mask & (rxstale << 2);
1155 
1156 	msm_write(port, watermark, UART_IPR);
1157 
1158 	/* set RX watermark */
1159 	watermark = (port->fifosize * 3) / 4;
1160 	msm_write(port, watermark, UART_RFWR);
1161 
1162 	/* set TX watermark */
1163 	msm_write(port, 10, UART_TFWR);
1164 
1165 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_PROTECTION_EN, UART_CR);
1166 	msm_reset(port);
1167 
1168 	/* Enable RX and TX */
1169 	msm_write(port, UART_CR_TX_ENABLE | UART_CR_RX_ENABLE, UART_CR);
1170 
1171 	/* turn on RX and CTS interrupts */
1172 	msm_port->imr = UART_IMR_RXLEV | UART_IMR_RXSTALE |
1173 			UART_IMR_CURRENT_CTS | UART_IMR_RXBREAK_START;
1174 
1175 	msm_write(port, msm_port->imr, UART_IMR);
1176 
1177 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm) {
1178 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_STALE_INT, UART_CR);
1179 		msm_write(port, 0xFFFFFF, UARTDM_DMRX);
1180 		msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_STALE_EVENT_ENABLE, UART_CR);
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	return baud;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void msm_init_clock(struct uart_port *port)
1187 {
1188 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1189 
1190 	clk_prepare_enable(msm_port->clk);
1191 	clk_prepare_enable(msm_port->pclk);
1192 	msm_serial_set_mnd_regs(port);
1193 }
1194 
1195 static int msm_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1196 {
1197 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1198 	unsigned int data, rfr_level, mask;
1199 	int ret;
1200 
1201 	snprintf(msm_port->name, sizeof(msm_port->name),
1202 		 "msm_serial%d", port->line);
1203 
1204 	msm_init_clock(port);
1205 
1206 	if (likely(port->fifosize > 12))
1207 		rfr_level = port->fifosize - 12;
1208 	else
1209 		rfr_level = port->fifosize;
1210 
1211 	/* set automatic RFR level */
1212 	data = msm_read(port, UART_MR1);
1213 
1214 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
1215 		mask = UART_DM_MR1_AUTO_RFR_LEVEL1;
1216 	else
1217 		mask = UART_MR1_AUTO_RFR_LEVEL1;
1218 
1219 	data &= ~mask;
1220 	data &= ~UART_MR1_AUTO_RFR_LEVEL0;
1221 	data |= mask & (rfr_level << 2);
1222 	data |= UART_MR1_AUTO_RFR_LEVEL0 & rfr_level;
1223 	msm_write(port, data, UART_MR1);
1224 
1225 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm) {
1226 		msm_request_tx_dma(msm_port, msm_port->uart.mapbase);
1227 		msm_request_rx_dma(msm_port, msm_port->uart.mapbase);
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	ret = request_irq(port->irq, msm_uart_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH,
1231 			  msm_port->name, port);
1232 	if (unlikely(ret))
1233 		goto err_irq;
1234 
1235 	return 0;
1236 
1237 err_irq:
1238 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
1239 		msm_release_dma(msm_port);
1240 
1241 	clk_disable_unprepare(msm_port->pclk);
1242 	clk_disable_unprepare(msm_port->clk);
1243 
1244 	return ret;
1245 }
1246 
1247 static void msm_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1248 {
1249 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1250 
1251 	msm_port->imr = 0;
1252 	msm_write(port, 0, UART_IMR); /* disable interrupts */
1253 
1254 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
1255 		msm_release_dma(msm_port);
1256 
1257 	clk_disable_unprepare(msm_port->clk);
1258 
1259 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
1260 }
1261 
1262 static void msm_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1263 			    struct ktermios *old)
1264 {
1265 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1266 	struct msm_dma *dma = &msm_port->rx_dma;
1267 	unsigned long flags;
1268 	unsigned int baud, mr;
1269 
1270 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1271 
1272 	if (dma->chan) /* Terminate if any */
1273 		msm_stop_dma(port, dma);
1274 
1275 	/* calculate and set baud rate */
1276 	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 300, 4000000);
1277 	baud = msm_set_baud_rate(port, baud, &flags);
1278 	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
1279 		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
1280 
1281 	/* calculate parity */
1282 	mr = msm_read(port, UART_MR2);
1283 	mr &= ~UART_MR2_PARITY_MODE;
1284 	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
1285 		if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
1286 			mr |= UART_MR2_PARITY_MODE_ODD;
1287 		else if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR)
1288 			mr |= UART_MR2_PARITY_MODE_SPACE;
1289 		else
1290 			mr |= UART_MR2_PARITY_MODE_EVEN;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	/* calculate bits per char */
1294 	mr &= ~UART_MR2_BITS_PER_CHAR;
1295 	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
1296 	case CS5:
1297 		mr |= UART_MR2_BITS_PER_CHAR_5;
1298 		break;
1299 	case CS6:
1300 		mr |= UART_MR2_BITS_PER_CHAR_6;
1301 		break;
1302 	case CS7:
1303 		mr |= UART_MR2_BITS_PER_CHAR_7;
1304 		break;
1305 	case CS8:
1306 	default:
1307 		mr |= UART_MR2_BITS_PER_CHAR_8;
1308 		break;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	/* calculate stop bits */
1312 	mr &= ~(UART_MR2_STOP_BIT_LEN_ONE | UART_MR2_STOP_BIT_LEN_TWO);
1313 	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1314 		mr |= UART_MR2_STOP_BIT_LEN_TWO;
1315 	else
1316 		mr |= UART_MR2_STOP_BIT_LEN_ONE;
1317 
1318 	/* set parity, bits per char, and stop bit */
1319 	msm_write(port, mr, UART_MR2);
1320 
1321 	/* calculate and set hardware flow control */
1322 	mr = msm_read(port, UART_MR1);
1323 	mr &= ~(UART_MR1_CTS_CTL | UART_MR1_RX_RDY_CTL);
1324 	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1325 		mr |= UART_MR1_CTS_CTL;
1326 		mr |= UART_MR1_RX_RDY_CTL;
1327 	}
1328 	msm_write(port, mr, UART_MR1);
1329 
1330 	/* Configure status bits to ignore based on termio flags. */
1331 	port->read_status_mask = 0;
1332 	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1333 		port->read_status_mask |= UART_SR_PAR_FRAME_ERR;
1334 	if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
1335 		port->read_status_mask |= UART_SR_RX_BREAK;
1336 
1337 	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1338 
1339 	/* Try to use DMA */
1340 	msm_start_rx_dma(msm_port);
1341 
1342 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1343 }
1344 
1345 static const char *msm_type(struct uart_port *port)
1346 {
1347 	return "MSM";
1348 }
1349 
1350 static void msm_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1351 {
1352 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1353 	struct resource *uart_resource;
1354 	resource_size_t size;
1355 
1356 	uart_resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1357 	if (unlikely(!uart_resource))
1358 		return;
1359 	size = resource_size(uart_resource);
1360 
1361 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
1362 	iounmap(port->membase);
1363 	port->membase = NULL;
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int msm_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1367 {
1368 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
1369 	struct resource *uart_resource;
1370 	resource_size_t size;
1371 	int ret;
1372 
1373 	uart_resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1374 	if (unlikely(!uart_resource))
1375 		return -ENXIO;
1376 
1377 	size = resource_size(uart_resource);
1378 
1379 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "msm_serial"))
1380 		return -EBUSY;
1381 
1382 	port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, size);
1383 	if (!port->membase) {
1384 		ret = -EBUSY;
1385 		goto fail_release_port;
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	return 0;
1389 
1390 fail_release_port:
1391 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
1392 	return ret;
1393 }
1394 
1395 static void msm_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1396 {
1397 	int ret;
1398 
1399 	if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
1400 		port->type = PORT_MSM;
1401 		ret = msm_request_port(port);
1402 		if (ret)
1403 			return;
1404 	}
1405 }
1406 
1407 static int msm_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
1408 {
1409 	if (unlikely(ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_MSM))
1410 		return -EINVAL;
1411 	if (unlikely(port->irq != ser->irq))
1412 		return -EINVAL;
1413 	return 0;
1414 }
1415 
1416 static void msm_power(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1417 		      unsigned int oldstate)
1418 {
1419 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1420 
1421 	switch (state) {
1422 	case 0:
1423 		clk_prepare_enable(msm_port->clk);
1424 		clk_prepare_enable(msm_port->pclk);
1425 		break;
1426 	case 3:
1427 		clk_disable_unprepare(msm_port->clk);
1428 		clk_disable_unprepare(msm_port->pclk);
1429 		break;
1430 	default:
1431 		pr_err("msm_serial: Unknown PM state %d\n", state);
1432 	}
1433 }
1434 
1435 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1436 static int msm_poll_get_char_single(struct uart_port *port)
1437 {
1438 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1439 	unsigned int rf_reg = msm_port->is_uartdm ? UARTDM_RF : UART_RF;
1440 
1441 	if (!(msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_RX_READY))
1442 		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
1443 
1444 	return msm_read(port, rf_reg) & 0xff;
1445 }
1446 
1447 static int msm_poll_get_char_dm(struct uart_port *port)
1448 {
1449 	int c;
1450 	static u32 slop;
1451 	static int count;
1452 	unsigned char *sp = (unsigned char *)&slop;
1453 
1454 	/* Check if a previous read had more than one char */
1455 	if (count) {
1456 		c = sp[sizeof(slop) - count];
1457 		count--;
1458 	/* Or if FIFO is empty */
1459 	} else if (!(msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_RX_READY)) {
1460 		/*
1461 		 * If RX packing buffer has less than a word, force stale to
1462 		 * push contents into RX FIFO
1463 		 */
1464 		count = msm_read(port, UARTDM_RXFS);
1465 		count = (count >> UARTDM_RXFS_BUF_SHIFT) & UARTDM_RXFS_BUF_MASK;
1466 		if (count) {
1467 			msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_FORCE_STALE, UART_CR);
1468 			slop = msm_read(port, UARTDM_RF);
1469 			c = sp[0];
1470 			count--;
1471 			msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_RESET_STALE_INT, UART_CR);
1472 			msm_write(port, 0xFFFFFF, UARTDM_DMRX);
1473 			msm_write(port, UART_CR_CMD_STALE_EVENT_ENABLE,
1474 				  UART_CR);
1475 		} else {
1476 			c = NO_POLL_CHAR;
1477 		}
1478 	/* FIFO has a word */
1479 	} else {
1480 		slop = msm_read(port, UARTDM_RF);
1481 		c = sp[0];
1482 		count = sizeof(slop) - 1;
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	return c;
1486 }
1487 
1488 static int msm_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port)
1489 {
1490 	u32 imr;
1491 	int c;
1492 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1493 
1494 	/* Disable all interrupts */
1495 	imr = msm_read(port, UART_IMR);
1496 	msm_write(port, 0, UART_IMR);
1497 
1498 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
1499 		c = msm_poll_get_char_dm(port);
1500 	else
1501 		c = msm_poll_get_char_single(port);
1502 
1503 	/* Enable interrupts */
1504 	msm_write(port, imr, UART_IMR);
1505 
1506 	return c;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void msm_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
1510 {
1511 	u32 imr;
1512 	struct msm_port *msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1513 
1514 	/* Disable all interrupts */
1515 	imr = msm_read(port, UART_IMR);
1516 	msm_write(port, 0, UART_IMR);
1517 
1518 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm)
1519 		msm_reset_dm_count(port, 1);
1520 
1521 	/* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1522 	while (!(msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_TX_READY))
1523 		cpu_relax();
1524 
1525 	/* Write a character */
1526 	msm_write(port, c, msm_port->is_uartdm ? UARTDM_TF : UART_TF);
1527 
1528 	/* Wait until FIFO is empty */
1529 	while (!(msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_TX_READY))
1530 		cpu_relax();
1531 
1532 	/* Enable interrupts */
1533 	msm_write(port, imr, UART_IMR);
1534 }
1535 #endif
1536 
1537 static const struct uart_ops msm_uart_pops = {
1538 	.tx_empty = msm_tx_empty,
1539 	.set_mctrl = msm_set_mctrl,
1540 	.get_mctrl = msm_get_mctrl,
1541 	.stop_tx = msm_stop_tx,
1542 	.start_tx = msm_start_tx,
1543 	.stop_rx = msm_stop_rx,
1544 	.enable_ms = msm_enable_ms,
1545 	.break_ctl = msm_break_ctl,
1546 	.startup = msm_startup,
1547 	.shutdown = msm_shutdown,
1548 	.set_termios = msm_set_termios,
1549 	.type = msm_type,
1550 	.release_port = msm_release_port,
1551 	.request_port = msm_request_port,
1552 	.config_port = msm_config_port,
1553 	.verify_port = msm_verify_port,
1554 	.pm = msm_power,
1555 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1556 	.poll_get_char	= msm_poll_get_char,
1557 	.poll_put_char	= msm_poll_put_char,
1558 #endif
1559 };
1560 
1561 static struct msm_port msm_uart_ports[] = {
1562 	{
1563 		.uart = {
1564 			.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
1565 			.ops = &msm_uart_pops,
1566 			.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
1567 			.fifosize = 64,
1568 			.line = 0,
1569 		},
1570 	},
1571 	{
1572 		.uart = {
1573 			.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
1574 			.ops = &msm_uart_pops,
1575 			.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
1576 			.fifosize = 64,
1577 			.line = 1,
1578 		},
1579 	},
1580 	{
1581 		.uart = {
1582 			.iotype = UPIO_MEM,
1583 			.ops = &msm_uart_pops,
1584 			.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF,
1585 			.fifosize = 64,
1586 			.line = 2,
1587 		},
1588 	},
1589 };
1590 
1591 #define UART_NR	ARRAY_SIZE(msm_uart_ports)
1592 
1593 static inline struct uart_port *msm_get_port_from_line(unsigned int line)
1594 {
1595 	return &msm_uart_ports[line].uart;
1596 }
1597 
1598 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MSM_CONSOLE
1599 static void __msm_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1600 				unsigned int count, bool is_uartdm)
1601 {
1602 	int i;
1603 	int num_newlines = 0;
1604 	bool replaced = false;
1605 	void __iomem *tf;
1606 	int locked = 1;
1607 
1608 	if (is_uartdm)
1609 		tf = port->membase + UARTDM_TF;
1610 	else
1611 		tf = port->membase + UART_TF;
1612 
1613 	/* Account for newlines that will get a carriage return added */
1614 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1615 		if (s[i] == '\n')
1616 			num_newlines++;
1617 	count += num_newlines;
1618 
1619 	if (port->sysrq)
1620 		locked = 0;
1621 	else if (oops_in_progress)
1622 		locked = spin_trylock(&port->lock);
1623 	else
1624 		spin_lock(&port->lock);
1625 
1626 	if (is_uartdm)
1627 		msm_reset_dm_count(port, count);
1628 
1629 	i = 0;
1630 	while (i < count) {
1631 		int j;
1632 		unsigned int num_chars;
1633 		char buf[4] = { 0 };
1634 
1635 		if (is_uartdm)
1636 			num_chars = min(count - i, (unsigned int)sizeof(buf));
1637 		else
1638 			num_chars = 1;
1639 
1640 		for (j = 0; j < num_chars; j++) {
1641 			char c = *s;
1642 
1643 			if (c == '\n' && !replaced) {
1644 				buf[j] = '\r';
1645 				j++;
1646 				replaced = true;
1647 			}
1648 			if (j < num_chars) {
1649 				buf[j] = c;
1650 				s++;
1651 				replaced = false;
1652 			}
1653 		}
1654 
1655 		while (!(msm_read(port, UART_SR) & UART_SR_TX_READY))
1656 			cpu_relax();
1657 
1658 		iowrite32_rep(tf, buf, 1);
1659 		i += num_chars;
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	if (locked)
1663 		spin_unlock(&port->lock);
1664 }
1665 
1666 static void msm_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1667 			      unsigned int count)
1668 {
1669 	struct uart_port *port;
1670 	struct msm_port *msm_port;
1671 
1672 	BUG_ON(co->index < 0 || co->index >= UART_NR);
1673 
1674 	port = msm_get_port_from_line(co->index);
1675 	msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1676 
1677 	__msm_console_write(port, s, count, msm_port->is_uartdm);
1678 }
1679 
1680 static int msm_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1681 {
1682 	struct uart_port *port;
1683 	int baud = 115200;
1684 	int bits = 8;
1685 	int parity = 'n';
1686 	int flow = 'n';
1687 
1688 	if (unlikely(co->index >= UART_NR || co->index < 0))
1689 		return -ENXIO;
1690 
1691 	port = msm_get_port_from_line(co->index);
1692 
1693 	if (unlikely(!port->membase))
1694 		return -ENXIO;
1695 
1696 	msm_init_clock(port);
1697 
1698 	if (options)
1699 		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1700 
1701 	pr_info("msm_serial: console setup on port #%d\n", port->line);
1702 
1703 	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1704 }
1705 
1706 static void
1707 msm_serial_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
1708 {
1709 	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
1710 
1711 	__msm_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, false);
1712 }
1713 
1714 static int __init
1715 msm_serial_early_console_setup(struct earlycon_device *device, const char *opt)
1716 {
1717 	if (!device->port.membase)
1718 		return -ENODEV;
1719 
1720 	device->con->write = msm_serial_early_write;
1721 	return 0;
1722 }
1723 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(msm_serial, "qcom,msm-uart",
1724 		    msm_serial_early_console_setup);
1725 
1726 static void
1727 msm_serial_early_write_dm(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
1728 {
1729 	struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data;
1730 
1731 	__msm_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, true);
1732 }
1733 
1734 static int __init
1735 msm_serial_early_console_setup_dm(struct earlycon_device *device,
1736 				  const char *opt)
1737 {
1738 	if (!device->port.membase)
1739 		return -ENODEV;
1740 
1741 	device->con->write = msm_serial_early_write_dm;
1742 	return 0;
1743 }
1744 OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(msm_serial_dm, "qcom,msm-uartdm",
1745 		    msm_serial_early_console_setup_dm);
1746 
1747 static struct uart_driver msm_uart_driver;
1748 
1749 static struct console msm_console = {
1750 	.name = "ttyMSM",
1751 	.write = msm_console_write,
1752 	.device = uart_console_device,
1753 	.setup = msm_console_setup,
1754 	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1755 	.index = -1,
1756 	.data = &msm_uart_driver,
1757 };
1758 
1759 #define MSM_CONSOLE	(&msm_console)
1760 
1761 #else
1762 #define MSM_CONSOLE	NULL
1763 #endif
1764 
1765 static struct uart_driver msm_uart_driver = {
1766 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1767 	.driver_name = "msm_serial",
1768 	.dev_name = "ttyMSM",
1769 	.nr = UART_NR,
1770 	.cons = MSM_CONSOLE,
1771 };
1772 
1773 static atomic_t msm_uart_next_id = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1774 
1775 static const struct of_device_id msm_uartdm_table[] = {
1776 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-uartdm-v1.1", .data = (void *)UARTDM_1P1 },
1777 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-uartdm-v1.2", .data = (void *)UARTDM_1P2 },
1778 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-uartdm-v1.3", .data = (void *)UARTDM_1P3 },
1779 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-uartdm-v1.4", .data = (void *)UARTDM_1P4 },
1780 	{ }
1781 };
1782 
1783 static int msm_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1784 {
1785 	struct msm_port *msm_port;
1786 	struct resource *resource;
1787 	struct uart_port *port;
1788 	const struct of_device_id *id;
1789 	int irq, line;
1790 
1791 	if (pdev->dev.of_node)
1792 		line = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial");
1793 	else
1794 		line = pdev->id;
1795 
1796 	if (line < 0)
1797 		line = atomic_inc_return(&msm_uart_next_id) - 1;
1798 
1799 	if (unlikely(line < 0 || line >= UART_NR))
1800 		return -ENXIO;
1801 
1802 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "msm_serial: detected port #%d\n", line);
1803 
1804 	port = msm_get_port_from_line(line);
1805 	port->dev = &pdev->dev;
1806 	msm_port = UART_TO_MSM(port);
1807 
1808 	id = of_match_device(msm_uartdm_table, &pdev->dev);
1809 	if (id)
1810 		msm_port->is_uartdm = (unsigned long)id->data;
1811 	else
1812 		msm_port->is_uartdm = 0;
1813 
1814 	msm_port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "core");
1815 	if (IS_ERR(msm_port->clk))
1816 		return PTR_ERR(msm_port->clk);
1817 
1818 	if (msm_port->is_uartdm) {
1819 		msm_port->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "iface");
1820 		if (IS_ERR(msm_port->pclk))
1821 			return PTR_ERR(msm_port->pclk);
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(msm_port->clk);
1825 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "uartclk = %d\n", port->uartclk);
1826 
1827 	resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1828 	if (unlikely(!resource))
1829 		return -ENXIO;
1830 	port->mapbase = resource->start;
1831 
1832 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1833 	if (unlikely(irq < 0))
1834 		return -ENXIO;
1835 	port->irq = irq;
1836 	port->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_MSM_CONSOLE);
1837 
1838 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
1839 
1840 	return uart_add_one_port(&msm_uart_driver, port);
1841 }
1842 
1843 static int msm_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1844 {
1845 	struct uart_port *port = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1846 
1847 	uart_remove_one_port(&msm_uart_driver, port);
1848 
1849 	return 0;
1850 }
1851 
1852 static const struct of_device_id msm_match_table[] = {
1853 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-uart" },
1854 	{ .compatible = "qcom,msm-uartdm" },
1855 	{}
1856 };
1857 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, msm_match_table);
1858 
1859 static int __maybe_unused msm_serial_suspend(struct device *dev)
1860 {
1861 	struct msm_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1862 
1863 	uart_suspend_port(&msm_uart_driver, &port->uart);
1864 
1865 	return 0;
1866 }
1867 
1868 static int __maybe_unused msm_serial_resume(struct device *dev)
1869 {
1870 	struct msm_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1871 
1872 	uart_resume_port(&msm_uart_driver, &port->uart);
1873 
1874 	return 0;
1875 }
1876 
1877 static const struct dev_pm_ops msm_serial_dev_pm_ops = {
1878 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(msm_serial_suspend, msm_serial_resume)
1879 };
1880 
1881 static struct platform_driver msm_platform_driver = {
1882 	.remove = msm_serial_remove,
1883 	.probe = msm_serial_probe,
1884 	.driver = {
1885 		.name = "msm_serial",
1886 		.pm = &msm_serial_dev_pm_ops,
1887 		.of_match_table = msm_match_table,
1888 	},
1889 };
1890 
1891 static int __init msm_serial_init(void)
1892 {
1893 	int ret;
1894 
1895 	ret = uart_register_driver(&msm_uart_driver);
1896 	if (unlikely(ret))
1897 		return ret;
1898 
1899 	ret = platform_driver_register(&msm_platform_driver);
1900 	if (unlikely(ret))
1901 		uart_unregister_driver(&msm_uart_driver);
1902 
1903 	pr_info("msm_serial: driver initialized\n");
1904 
1905 	return ret;
1906 }
1907 
1908 static void __exit msm_serial_exit(void)
1909 {
1910 	platform_driver_unregister(&msm_platform_driver);
1911 	uart_unregister_driver(&msm_uart_driver);
1912 }
1913 
1914 module_init(msm_serial_init);
1915 module_exit(msm_serial_exit);
1916 
1917 MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Love <rlove@google.com>");
1918 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for msm7x serial device");
1919 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1920